《英语语法代词》PPT课件
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高中英语 语法代词 it的用法课件(共32张ppt)

2) It was not until __C__ that ____ to prepare his lessons. A. did his father come in, the boy began B. did his father come in, did the boy begin C. his father came in, did the boy begin D. his father came in, the boy began
3) I hope that it will be fine Weather tomorrow.
4) It’s spring now.
Season
5) It’s quiet here. Circumstance
2. 用作人称代词, 代表前面提到的人 或事。
1) Who’s it? _It_’_s me. 2) Look at the picture. _I_t is a picture
Exercises
1) It was not _C__ she took off her dark
glasses ___ I realized she was a
famous film star.
A. when, that B. until, when
C. until, that
D. when, then
3. I don’t think __D_ possible to master a foreign language without much memo ry work. A. this B. that C. its D. it
4. Was it during the Second World War _A__ he died? A. that B. while C. in which D. then
最新小学英语语法物主代词ppt教学课件(共25张PPT)

A. your; my
B. you; it
C. your; mine
D. yours, mine
( D) 2. Yesterday I saw A. her; hers C. her; she
enjoy
in the park.
B. they; them
D. them; themselves
Production Quiz
Presentation Look and Say
Whose key is this? It’s hers. Whose towel is this? It’s his.
表示所属关系的代词,如我的、你的、她/他/ 它的,称为物主代词,包括形容词性物主代 词和名词性物主代词。
Presentation
Production Quiz
Unit 4
Possessive Pronouns 物主代词
Warm up Presentation
Practice
Production
Presentation Look and Say
Presentation Sentences
My name is Lucy. Your school bag is big. Her dress is very beautiful. His hat is red. Its tail is short. Our teachers love us. Your classroom is very clean. Their toys are very nice.
PPrraaccttiicceeI Exercise 1
its
Practice
Exercise 2
our
中考英语语法讲解课件-代词

1. Among三者之间 2. Another另一个 3. All所有 4. Each每个---none任何一 个都不 5. Nor所有都不 6. One another 彼此
1 . Some of you will water the flowers,__ will clean the classroom. A. other B. the others C. another D. others B考点分析: 1. Others =other+ ns. 其他的. 例:would you like other books? 2. The others=the other+ ns. 指两大类中的其中一类.请联 系(one…the other理解) (one…the other ) 3. Another 三者中的任何一个(无复数) 2 . There are not __ buses in the street. A. any B. some C. much D. little A考点分析: 当表示一些时:Any 用在否定/疑问句 当表示一些时:some用于陈述句. (但是表示征求意见除外) 例: can I borrow some books from you?
21 . Do you think her T-shirt is more beautiful than__? A. me B. my C. mine D. I C考点分析:常考题,易错题 1. 你认为她的T-shirt比我的更漂亮吗? 2. 从翻译中我们可以看出,比较的是衬 衫,mine=my shirt所以选C 22 . You always study harder than __. You can do with it better than __ do A. me, me B. I , me C. me, I D. I, mine C考点分析: 1. . __ will all go swimming this afternoon. A. We, you and they B. You, we and they C. We, they and you D. They, you and we A考点分析: 1. 复数人称顺序为 “一二三” 2. 单数人称顺序为 “二三一” 24. Smith and Black had a picnic with a couple of friends of __ yesterday. A. their B. theirs C. his D. them B考点分析: 1. 史和布和他们的朋友中的两个昨天去野营. 2. A couple of friends of theirs= a couple of their friends 死 背 3. 翻译:我的学生中的一些会成功,他们中的一个会成为明星 4. A few of students of mine will be successful, and one of them will be a star
1 . Some of you will water the flowers,__ will clean the classroom. A. other B. the others C. another D. others B考点分析: 1. Others =other+ ns. 其他的. 例:would you like other books? 2. The others=the other+ ns. 指两大类中的其中一类.请联 系(one…the other理解) (one…the other ) 3. Another 三者中的任何一个(无复数) 2 . There are not __ buses in the street. A. any B. some C. much D. little A考点分析: 当表示一些时:Any 用在否定/疑问句 当表示一些时:some用于陈述句. (但是表示征求意见除外) 例: can I borrow some books from you?
21 . Do you think her T-shirt is more beautiful than__? A. me B. my C. mine D. I C考点分析:常考题,易错题 1. 你认为她的T-shirt比我的更漂亮吗? 2. 从翻译中我们可以看出,比较的是衬 衫,mine=my shirt所以选C 22 . You always study harder than __. You can do with it better than __ do A. me, me B. I , me C. me, I D. I, mine C考点分析: 1. . __ will all go swimming this afternoon. A. We, you and they B. You, we and they C. We, they and you D. They, you and we A考点分析: 1. 复数人称顺序为 “一二三” 2. 单数人称顺序为 “二三一” 24. Smith and Black had a picnic with a couple of friends of __ yesterday. A. their B. theirs C. his D. them B考点分析: 1. 史和布和他们的朋友中的两个昨天去野营. 2. A couple of friends of theirs= a couple of their friends 死 背 3. 翻译:我的学生中的一些会成功,他们中的一个会成为明星 4. A few of students of mine will be successful, and one of them will be a star
人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之代词语法学习PPT

are my sister’s.
考点学习
归纳拓展 (1)that/those, one/ones: ①that指代上文提及的单数可数名词或不可数名词;those指代上文提及的 复数可数名词。如:
·The water in the cup is hotter than that in the bottle. ·The values of today’s young people are different from those of their parents.
考点学习
(3)名词性物主代词可以作主语、表语和宾语,其后不能跟名词。名词 性物主代词相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词"。如: —Whose camera is this? Is it yours? —No, it’s not mine. It’s his.[2022天津中考]
考点学习
反身代词 (1)反身代词可以在句中作宾语、同位语。如: ·Be careful! Don’t hurt yourself! ·The matter itself is not serious.
人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT Nhomakorabea代词语法学习
图解语法
考点学习
考点 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
类别 第一人称 第二人称
单数 复数 单数 复数
人称代词 主格 宾格
I me we us you you you you
物主代词
形容词性 名词性
my
mine
our
ours
your
yours
your
himself herself itself themselves
考点学习
初中英语语法大全——代词(共34张PPT)

C. 用来指代婴儿和不知身份,性别的人 Who is dancing in the classroom? It must be Lily. The baby is cr ying. It might be hungr y. D. 做形式主语或形式宾语 it可以代替不定式,动名词,从句等做形式主语或形式宾语, 而把真正的主语和宾语置于句末。 It's hard work keeping the grass green at this time of year. Did you find it very interesting to play volleyball?
4. either,neither
(1) either表示“两者中的任何一个”,做主语时,谓语动词常用单 数形式,起其后可接of短语。 You can come on Saturday or Sunday. Either is OK for me. We can't care much for what to eat. Either of the two will do. (2) neither 表示“两者都不”,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式, 其后可接of短语。 We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like? Oh, neither. I think blue will be OK. Neither of them wants to speak to him about this matter.
2. that和those作替代词的用法
为了避免重复,that可指代前面提到的单数可数名词 和不可数名词,those可代替复数可数可数名词,其 后总有修饰。
In summer in Beijing is cooler than that in Shanghai.
高中英语语法代词 PPT

A、 spent B、 cost C、 took
3、 It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet 、 A、 go B、 to go C、 going
二、物主代词
人称 第一人称
第二人称
分 单数 复数 单数 复数
类
第三人称
单数
复数
形
容 词
my
性
our your your his her its their
ss s
s
s
用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语, 后面定把名词用。
名词性、独立用, 主宾表语它都充。
【巧学妙记】 形物代词能力差,自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语,后面要把名词加。 名物代词能力强,自己独来又独往。 句子成分主表宾,后面名词不能跟。
根据汉语填空:
当堂训练
1、The two little girls are crying、
A、 it B、 one C、 that
1.I found ___ very difficult to make progress
in my study 、
A、 it’s
B、 it
C、 that
2、 It __ my father a whole month to go on business 、
England、 轮船要起航了。这就是她第一次去英国。
1、 — Who broke the window? — Not _____、 A、 I B、 he C、 her
2、 Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her 、
A、 me and you B、 you and I C、 you and me
3、 It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet 、 A、 go B、 to go C、 going
二、物主代词
人称 第一人称
第二人称
分 单数 复数 单数 复数
类
第三人称
单数
复数
形
容 词
my
性
our your your his her its their
ss s
s
s
用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语, 后面定把名词用。
名词性、独立用, 主宾表语它都充。
【巧学妙记】 形物代词能力差,自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语,后面要把名词加。 名物代词能力强,自己独来又独往。 句子成分主表宾,后面名词不能跟。
根据汉语填空:
当堂训练
1、The two little girls are crying、
A、 it B、 one C、 that
1.I found ___ very difficult to make progress
in my study 、
A、 it’s
B、 it
C、 that
2、 It __ my father a whole month to go on business 、
England、 轮船要起航了。这就是她第一次去英国。
1、 — Who broke the window? — Not _____、 A、 I B、 he C、 her
2、 Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her 、
A、 me and you B、 you and I C、 you and me
高中英语语法讲解——名词、代词、冠词 14张PPT

self-selves life-lives theif-theives wife-wives
knif-knives loaf-loaves leaf-leaves shelf-shelves
wolf-wolves calf- calves half-halves
为了自己活命, 小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀片和一片树叶站在 架子上,把狼和小牛劈成两半。
Back to school
• 规则变化
名词
6. 合成名词变为复数时, 通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为 复数,如果没有主体名词,则将最后一部分变为复数
son-in-law ------ sons-in-law
storyteller ----- storytellers
7. “man/woman+ n.“ 变为复数时,定语的man/ woman 和中心 名词都要变复数。
( country, story)
4. 以-o结尾的名词变为复数的时候,常在词尾加-s. 但有些名词 要加-es.
( Negro-es, hero-es, tomato-es, potato-es)
黑人英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆
Back to
school
• 规则变化
名词
5. 以-f 或者-fe 结尾的名词变为复数的时候,一般直接 加-s, 但是有些单词需要去掉-f 或者-fe, 加-ves
Back to school
人称代词
代词
人称/ 数 、格
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称பைடு நூலகம்
单数
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
she
her
he
him
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习语法精讲:代词(2) 课件

代词 it
one/ ones
that/ those
用法
例句
替代前面提到过的同一个人或物。
This is our new car.We bought it yesterday.这是我们的新车。我们昨天买
的。
It's standard practice for a company like
one用来替代前面出现的单数可数名词, this one to employ a security officer.像这
about fashion. 【解析】句意为:当校园里每一个学生都穿校服的时候,就没有人会担心时尚(的问 题)了。由句意可知,设空处表示“没有人”,故填nobody。
考法训练
单句语法填空
6.The bridge links three areas, making it much more convenient to travel
base are practical. 【解析】句意为:关于月球构成的数据,比如月球上含有多少冰和其他宝藏,能够 帮助中国判断其未来月球基地的计划是否可行。结合句意可知,此处应表示“多 少”,且ice为不可数名词,故填much。
2 [浙江2019年6月改编] When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, ______ will have to worry
touching, especially if you're giving them to your mother.
考法讲解
考法二 考查it及替代词的用法
(1)考查it作替代词,指代已提及的事物、想法或已发生的事情等。考生应掌握it作替 代词与其他替代词one, that, those等的用法区别。
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1.人称代词有时可以用作n.,可有-s复数形式; I→“自我,极端自私的人”; He/She →“男性/女性”“雄性/雌性”
eg: Is the new baby a he or she? 2.如果人称代词并列,应注意其排列顺序:
(1)第二人称+第一人称 eg: you and us (2)第三人称+第一人称 eg: Henry and me (3)第二人称+第三人称 eg: you and they (4)第二人称+第三人称+第一人称 eg: you,Jim and I (5)第一人称+不定代词 eg: I and anyone else will enjoy the music. (6)第一人称+带后置定语的并列成分 eg:I and the old man living next door. (7)第一人称+第二或第三人称(在承担责任,承认错误,检讨工作时)
当先行项为复数名词或代词做句子并带有each作同谓语时, 如果each出现在动词之前,随后的人称代词或相应的限定 词作复数:如果each位于动词之后,随后的人称代词或相 应的限定词用单数。例如:
They each had their problems.
They had each his own problem.
Nobody but I noticed the change.
2,如果”but+人称代词”这一结构与nobody/no one分离 而出现在句尾,即在宾语的区域,则用宾格。例如:
Nobody said anything about it but me/myself.
SUPPLEMENT
★NO.1 Personal Pronoun(人称代词)
eg: I and she are to blame. (8)父母、妻子、丈夫+第一人称+子女
eg: My husband and I and our twin sons,Tom and Scot,will be going.
3. at one’s best 不同于at best 英语中有些词组,仅因为adj.物主代词一字之差,意义往往大不相同: 【at one’s best (出色,处于最佳状态.表)& at best (至多,充其量.状)】 【for one’s good (为了某人的益处)& for good(永远地)】 【put one’s heart to(专注于……)&put heart into sb.(鼓舞某人)】 【for one’s life(拼命地)&for life(终生)】 【lose one’s heart to(爱上)&lose heart(灰心)】 【ahead of one’s time(思想等超越时代)&ahead of time(提前)】 【go to one’s rest(=die)&go to rest(=go to bed)】
3,当先行词为国家名称时,如果仅视为地理名称,代词或相 应的限定词用中性,但若视为政治实体或者说话人带有感情 色彩,代词或相应的限定词用阴性。例如:
China is in East Asia. It is one of the largest代词的格
Nobody can solve our problems but her.
3.如果“everybody/nobody+but/except+人称代词”结构用作句子 宾语,则人称代词只能用宾格。例如:
I interviewed everybody but him.
四,反身代词
1,在由“fancy,see+反身代词“构成的SVOC结构中,其宾语补语 往往表示一种“想象的”或”仿佛看到的”情景。例如:
1,当句子主语为”every/nobody+but/except+人称代词“的结构 时,这种人称代词按照传统语法该用宾语,因为but/except是介词。 但在实际使用中,只要人称代词出现在主语位置,常用主格。例如;
Nobody but she can solve our problems .
2,但若以上主语与被分隔使用”but/except+人称代词”这一介词 词组出现在结尾时,则人称代词用宾格:
POINTS OF KNOWLEDGE
一,代词及其先行项的“数”的一致 1,先行项为某些并列结构时代词的选择 当先行项为某些并列结构时,一般根据该并列结构的单复数意义来决定
代词以及相应限定词的单复数形式。例如: My friend and roommate has agreed to lend me his car. My friend and my roommate have agreed to lend me their cars. 2,先行项为某些集体名词时代词的选择 当先行项为某些集体名词时,随后的代词以及相应的限定词依该集体名
I cannot see myself allowing people to cheat me.
反身代词做主语补语属于强调型用法,这种用法通常表示身 体状况或作并列补语的一部分。例如:
Ah,that is it.You are yourself again.(恢复正常了) 提醒:”no one but+人称代词“作主语通常用主格。例如:
二,代词及其先行项的“性”的一致
1,人们常称呼自己喜爱的汽车为she或her;
A:How is your new car? B:Terrific. She is going like a bomb.
2.汽车的女主人也可能称汽车he或him
The car needs some petrol, Let is fill him up at the next filling station.
词用于何种意义而定。例如: The team has won its first game. The team are now on the floor taking their practice shots at the basket.
3,先行项为“复数名词或代词+each”时代词的选择
eg: Is the new baby a he or she? 2.如果人称代词并列,应注意其排列顺序:
(1)第二人称+第一人称 eg: you and us (2)第三人称+第一人称 eg: Henry and me (3)第二人称+第三人称 eg: you and they (4)第二人称+第三人称+第一人称 eg: you,Jim and I (5)第一人称+不定代词 eg: I and anyone else will enjoy the music. (6)第一人称+带后置定语的并列成分 eg:I and the old man living next door. (7)第一人称+第二或第三人称(在承担责任,承认错误,检讨工作时)
当先行项为复数名词或代词做句子并带有each作同谓语时, 如果each出现在动词之前,随后的人称代词或相应的限定 词作复数:如果each位于动词之后,随后的人称代词或相 应的限定词用单数。例如:
They each had their problems.
They had each his own problem.
Nobody but I noticed the change.
2,如果”but+人称代词”这一结构与nobody/no one分离 而出现在句尾,即在宾语的区域,则用宾格。例如:
Nobody said anything about it but me/myself.
SUPPLEMENT
★NO.1 Personal Pronoun(人称代词)
eg: I and she are to blame. (8)父母、妻子、丈夫+第一人称+子女
eg: My husband and I and our twin sons,Tom and Scot,will be going.
3. at one’s best 不同于at best 英语中有些词组,仅因为adj.物主代词一字之差,意义往往大不相同: 【at one’s best (出色,处于最佳状态.表)& at best (至多,充其量.状)】 【for one’s good (为了某人的益处)& for good(永远地)】 【put one’s heart to(专注于……)&put heart into sb.(鼓舞某人)】 【for one’s life(拼命地)&for life(终生)】 【lose one’s heart to(爱上)&lose heart(灰心)】 【ahead of one’s time(思想等超越时代)&ahead of time(提前)】 【go to one’s rest(=die)&go to rest(=go to bed)】
3,当先行词为国家名称时,如果仅视为地理名称,代词或相 应的限定词用中性,但若视为政治实体或者说话人带有感情 色彩,代词或相应的限定词用阴性。例如:
China is in East Asia. It is one of the largest代词的格
Nobody can solve our problems but her.
3.如果“everybody/nobody+but/except+人称代词”结构用作句子 宾语,则人称代词只能用宾格。例如:
I interviewed everybody but him.
四,反身代词
1,在由“fancy,see+反身代词“构成的SVOC结构中,其宾语补语 往往表示一种“想象的”或”仿佛看到的”情景。例如:
1,当句子主语为”every/nobody+but/except+人称代词“的结构 时,这种人称代词按照传统语法该用宾语,因为but/except是介词。 但在实际使用中,只要人称代词出现在主语位置,常用主格。例如;
Nobody but she can solve our problems .
2,但若以上主语与被分隔使用”but/except+人称代词”这一介词 词组出现在结尾时,则人称代词用宾格:
POINTS OF KNOWLEDGE
一,代词及其先行项的“数”的一致 1,先行项为某些并列结构时代词的选择 当先行项为某些并列结构时,一般根据该并列结构的单复数意义来决定
代词以及相应限定词的单复数形式。例如: My friend and roommate has agreed to lend me his car. My friend and my roommate have agreed to lend me their cars. 2,先行项为某些集体名词时代词的选择 当先行项为某些集体名词时,随后的代词以及相应的限定词依该集体名
I cannot see myself allowing people to cheat me.
反身代词做主语补语属于强调型用法,这种用法通常表示身 体状况或作并列补语的一部分。例如:
Ah,that is it.You are yourself again.(恢复正常了) 提醒:”no one but+人称代词“作主语通常用主格。例如:
二,代词及其先行项的“性”的一致
1,人们常称呼自己喜爱的汽车为she或her;
A:How is your new car? B:Terrific. She is going like a bomb.
2.汽车的女主人也可能称汽车he或him
The car needs some petrol, Let is fill him up at the next filling station.
词用于何种意义而定。例如: The team has won its first game. The team are now on the floor taking their practice shots at the basket.
3,先行项为“复数名词或代词+each”时代词的选择