热处理词汇
热处理常用词汇
ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿扥木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时间淬火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理。
专业英语大全.pdf
101个热处理常用英文词汇1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢，钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料，半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件）79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件）81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放表面处理、热处理关连用语英汉对照age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性 comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火 embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻 ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理 full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀 induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火 martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理 nitrocarburizing 软氮化 normalizing 正常化 oil quenching 油淬化 overageing 过老化overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化 process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力 reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶 red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理 seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion 经年变形 segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理 shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理 spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening annealing 矫直退火 strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火 subzero treatment 生冷处理 supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色 tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕 texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理 time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理 vacuum hardening 真空淬火 vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火 wetout 浸润处理Air valves 空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock 二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板 Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Gauge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀 Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves 安全阀Screw Pumps 螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵Stop Valves 截止阀Strainer 过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀T-Cock 三通Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀Throttle Valves 节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀 Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps 液下泵Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀 Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器阀门零部件英汉术语对照Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Body 阀体Bonnet 阀盖Disc 阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Sealing 密封件Spring 弹簧Stem 阀杆Stem Mut 阀杆螺母Stem seal 填料Wedge Disc 闸板阀门规范技术英语术语对照Applicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰 Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料 Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式 Welding 焊接阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢 Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯 Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢 Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳 shears 剪子 hacksaw 钢锯wire cutters 剪线钳 multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳 punch 冲子 drill 钻 chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀 reamer 扩孔钻 calliper gauge 孔径规rivet 铆钉 nut 螺母 locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母 bolt 螺栓pin, peg, dowel 销钉 washer 垫圈 staple U形钉oil can 油壶 jack 工作服 grease gun 注油枪机械加工 抛光 polishing 安装 to assemble 衬套 bushing半机械化 semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床 semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化 semi-automation; semi-automatic 扳手 wrench备件 spare parts 边刨床 side planer 变速箱 transmission gear柄轴 arbor 部件 units; assembly parts 插床 slotting machine拆卸 to disassemble 超高速内圆磨床 ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床 lathe; turning lathe 车刀 lathe tool车轮车床 car wheel lathe 车削 turning 车轴 axle螺丝产品名称中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS)圆螺帽 ROUND NUTS四角螺帽 SQUARE NUTS管用螺帽 PIPE NUTS轮壳螺帽 WHEEL NUTS蝶型螺帽 WING NUTSU形螺帽 U NUTST形螺帽 T NUTS环首螺帽 EYE NUTS齿形螺帽 KEP NUTS齿花螺帽 CLINCH NUTS耐候钢六角重型螺帽CORTEN STEEL HEA VY HEX NUTS焊接螺帽 WELD NUTS高张力螺帽HEIGH STRENGTH NUTS建业用螺帽 STRUCTURAL NUTS不锈钢螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NUTS铜螺帽 BRASS NUTS铝螺帽 ALUMINUM NUTS合金钢螺帽ALLOY STEEL NUTS重型车螺帽HEA VY DUTY WHEEL HUB NUTS铁器焊接袋帽 ACORN CAP NUTS金属预置扭矩式螺帽ALL-METAL PREV AILING TORQUE TYPE NUTS壁虎螺帽 ANCHOR NUTS大尺寸螺帽BIG SIZE NUTS铁盖袋帽CLOSED END ACORN NUTS盘形华司螺帽 CONICAL WASHER NUTS铁盖+尼龙圈组合盖帽DIN 986 DOMED CAP NUTS突缘尼龙盖帽FLANGE NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS平面华司螺帽 FLAT WASER NUTS六角割沟螺帽HEX SLOTTED NUT自锁螺帽 SELF-LOCKING NUTS制止螺帽 SLIDING NUTSSLN-自动防松螺帽SLN SELF-LOCKING NUTS其它特殊螺帽 SPECIAL NUTS弹簧螺帽 SPRING NUTS不锈钢突缘螺帽STAINLESS STEEL FLANGE NUTS不锈钢六角轮缘尼龙螺帽STAINLESS STEEL FLANGE NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS 不锈钢六角重型螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEA VY HEX NUTS不锈钢六角螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS鋲簩俾菝? ZINC DIE CASTING NUTS普通六角螺帽 HEX NUTS六角重型螺帽HEA VY HEX NUTS薄型螺帽HEX JAM NUTS尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS机械螺丝用六角螺帽HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT工艺装备1 GB/T 967-1994 螺母丝锥 Nut taps2 GB/T 968-1994 丝锥螺纹公差 Manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion of taps3 GB/T 969-1994 丝锥技术条件 Technical specification for taps4 GB/T 970.1-1994 圆板牙 型式和尺寸 The types and dimensions for circular screwing dies5 GB/T 970.2-1994 圆板牙 技术条件 Technical specifications for circular screwing dies6 GB/T 970.3-1994 圆板牙架型式和互换尺寸 Diestocks--Interchangeability dimensions7 GB/T 971-1994 滚丝轮 Thread rolling cylindrical dies8 GB/T 972 -1994 搓丝板 Thread rolling flat dies9 GB/T 1008-1989 机械加工工艺装备基本术语 General terminology of machining tooling10 GB/T 1109-1985 短莫氏锥柄立铣刀 End mills with short Morse taper shank11 GB/T 1115-1985 圆柱形铣刀 Cylindrical cutters12 GB/T 1117-1985 直齿三面刃铣刀 Side and face milling cutter with straight teeth13 GB/T 1118-1985 错齿三面刃铣刀 Side and face milling cutters with double alternate helix14 GB/T 1119-1985 尖齿槽铣刀 Flat relieved tooth slotting cutters15 GB/T 1124.1-1996 凸凹半圆铣刀 第1部分: 凹半圆铣刀的型式和尺寸 Convex and concave milling cutters--Part 1: The types and dimensions for concave milling cutters16 GB/T 1124.2-1996 凸凹半圆铣刀 第2部分: 凸半圆铣刀的型式和尺寸 Convex and concave milling cutters--Part 2: The types and dimensions for convex milling cutters17 GB/T 1124.3-1996 凸凹半圆铣刀 技术条件 Convex and concave milling cutters technical specifications18 GB/T 1131-1984 手用铰刀 Hand reamers19 GB/T 1132-1984 直柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with parallel shanks20 GB/T 1133-1984 锥柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with Morse taper shanks21 GB/T 1134-1984 带刃倾角锥柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with edge inclination Morse taper shanks22 GB/T 1135-1984 套式机用铰刀 Shell machine reamers23 GB/T 1139-1984 直柄莫氏圆锥和公制圆锥铰刀 Morse and metric taper reamers with parallel shanks24 GB/T 1140-1984 锥柄莫氏圆锥和公制圆锥铰刀 Morse and metric taper reamers with Morse taper shanks25 GB/T 1141-1984 锥柄扩孔钻 Core drills with Morse taper shanks26 GB/T 1142-1984 套式扩孔钻 Shell drills27 GB/T 1143-1984 60°、90°、120°锥柄锥面锪钻 Countersinks with morse taper shanks for angles 60°,90°and 120°inclusive28 GB/T 1214.1-1996 游标类卡尺 通用技术条件 The specification for callipers of vernier type29 GB/T 1214.2-1996 游标类卡尺 游标卡尺 The vernier callipers for callipers of vernier type30 GB/T 1214.3-1996 游标类卡尺 高度游标卡尺 The high gauge for callipers of vernier type31 GB/T 1214.4-1996 游标类卡尺 深度游标卡尺 The depth gauge for callipers of vernier type32 GB/T 1216-1985 外径千分尺 Micrometers33 GB/T 1217-1986 公法线千分尺 Gear tooth micrometers34 GB/T 1218-1987 深度千分尺 Depth micrometers35 GB/T 1219-1985 百分表 Dial gauges36 GB/T 1438.1-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第1部分: 莫氏锥柄麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 1: The types and dimensions for Morse taper shank twist drills37 GB/T 1438.2-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第2部分: 莫氏锥柄长麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 2: The types and dimensions for long Morse taper shank drills38 GB/T 1438.3-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第3部分: 莫氏锥柄加长麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 3: The types and dimensions for lengthened morse taper shank twist drills39 GB/T 1438.4-1996 锥柄麻花钻 第4部分: 莫氏锥柄超长麻花钻的型式和尺寸 Taper shank twist drills--Part 4: The types and dimensions for extra-long Morse taper shank twist drills40 GB/T 1442-1985 直柄工具用传动扁尾及套筒的尺寸和公差 Driving tenons and sockets for parallel shank tools-- Dimensions and tolerances41 GB/T 1443-1996 机床和工具柄用自夹圆锥 Machine tools--Self-holding tapers for tool shanks42 GB/T 1483-1989 螺口式灯头的量规 Gauges of edison screw lamp caps43 GB/T 1484-1979 插口式灯头的量规 Gauges for bayonet lamp caps44 GB/T 1581-1979 米制锥螺纹量规 Gauges for tapered screw thread,metric series45 GB/T 1957-1980 光滑极限量规 Limit gauges for plain workpiece46 GB/T 2476-1994 普通磨料 代号 Symbols of abrasive materials47 GB/T 2478-1996 普通磨料 棕刚玉 Conventional abrasive--Brown fusedalumina48 GB/T 2479-1996 普通磨料 白刚玉 Conventional abrasive White fused alumina49 GB/T 2480-1996 普通磨料 碳化硅 Conventional abrasive Wilicon carbide50 GB/T 2483-1983 磨料标志和包装规定 Marking and packing51 GB/T 2484-1994 普通磨具代号和标记 Symbols and designation for bonded abrasive products52 GB/T 2487-1984 油石Oil stones and sticks53 GB/T 2488-1984 砂瓦Segments of grinding wheels54 GB/T 2489-1984 薄片砂轮 Thin grinding wheels55 GB/T 2492-1984 砂轮静平衡检验方法及不平衡数值 Static balance testing for grinding wheels and unbalance value56 GB/T 2493-1995 砂轮的回转试验方法Rotation test of grinding wheel strength57 GB 2494-1995 磨具安全规则Safety rules for bonded abrasives58 GB/T 2495-1996 普通磨具包装Packing for bonded abrasive products59 GB/T 2804-1981 组合夹具元件结构要素 Modular parts of fixture construction--General features, profiles and dimensions60 GB/T 2851.1-1990 冲模滑动导向模架对角导柱模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Diagonal pillar sets61 GB/T 2851.3-1990 冲模滑动导向模架后侧导柱模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Back pillar sets62 GB/T 2851.4-1990 冲模滑动导向模架后侧导柱窄形模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Back pillar sets (narrow)63 GB/T 2851.5-1990 冲模滑动导向模架中间导柱模架 Sliding guide die seta for press tools—Center pillar sets64 GB/T 2851.6-1990 冲模滑动导向模架中间导柱圆形模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Center pillar sets (round)65 GB/T 2851.7-1990 冲模滑动导向模架四导柱模架 Sliding guide die sets for press tools—Four pillar die sets66 GB/T 2852.1-1990 冲模滚动导向模架对角导柱模架 Ball slide die sets for press tools—Diagonal pillar sets67 GB/T 2852.2-1990 冲模滚动导向模架中间导柱模架 Ball slide die sets for press tools—Center pillar sets68 GB/T 2852.3-1990 冲模滚动导向模架四导柱模架Ball slide die sets for press tools—Four pillar die sets69 GB/T 2852.4-1990 冲模滚动导向模架后侧导柱模架 Ball slide die sets for press tools—Back pillar die sets70 GB/T 2855.1-1990 冲模滑动导向模座对角导柱上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for diagonal pillar sets71 GB/T 2855.2-1990 冲模滑动导向模座对角导柱下模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Die holder for diagonal pillar sets72 GB/T 2855.5-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for back pillar sets73 GB/T 2855.6-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for back pillar sets74 GB/T 2855.7-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱窄形上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for back pillar sets (narrow)75 GB/T 2855.8-1990 冲模滑动导向模座后侧导柱窄形下模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Die holder for back pillar sets (narrow)76 GB/T 2855.9-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱上模座 Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for center pillar sets77 GB/T 2855.10-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱下模座Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for center pillar sets78 GB/T 2855.11-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱圆形上模座Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for center pollar sets (round)79 GB/T 2855.12-1990 冲模滑动导向模座中间导柱圆形下模座Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Die holder for center pillar sets (round)80 GB/T 2855.13-1990 冲模滑动导向模座四导柱上模座Holder for sliding guide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for four pillar sets81 GB/T 2855.14-1990 冲模滑动导向模座四导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for four pillar sets82 GB/T 2856.1-1990 冲模滚动导向模座对角导柱上模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for diagonal pillar sets83 GB/T 2856.2-1990 冲模滚动导向模座对角导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for diagonal pillar sets84 GB/T 2856.3-1990 冲模滚动导向模座中间导柱上模座 Holder for ball silde die sets for press tools—Punch holder for center pillar sets85 GB/T 2856.4-1990 冲模滚动导向模座中间导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for center pillar sets86 GB/T 2856.5-1990 冲模滚动导向模座四导柱上模座Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Punch holder for four pillar sets87 GB/T 2856.6-1990 冲模滚动导向模座四导柱下模座Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for four pillar sets88 GB/T 2856.7-1990 冲模滚动导向模座后侧导柱上模座 Holder for ball silde die sets for press tools—Punch holder for back pillar sets89 GB/T 2856.8-1990 冲模滚动导向模座后侧导柱下模座 Holder for ball slide die sets for press tools—Die holder for back pillar sets90 GB/T 2861.1-1990 冲模导向装置A型导柱Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillars, types A91 GB/T 2861.2-1990 冲模导向装置B型导柱Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillars, typeB92 GB/T 2861.3-1990 冲模导向装置C型导柱Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillars, typeC93 GB/T 2861.4-1981 冷冲模导向装置A型小导柱Guide unit of cold press dies--Small guide pillars, type A94 GB/T 2861.5-1981 冷冲模导向装置B型小导柱Guide unit of cold press dies--Small guide pillars, type B95 GB/T 2861.6-1990 冲模导向装置A型导套Guide unit for press tools—Guide bushes, typeA96 GB/T 2861.7-1990 冲模导向装置B型导套Guide unit for press tools—Guide bushes, typeB97 GB/T 2861.8-1990 冲模导向装置C型导套Guide unit for press tools—Guide bushes, typeC98 GB/T 2861.9-1981 冷冲模导向装置小导套 Guide unit of cold press dies--Small guide bushing99 GB/T 2861.10-1990 冲模导向装置钢球保持圈Guide unit for press tools—Cage100 GB/T 2861.11-1990 冲模导向装置圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 Guide unit for press tools—Cylindrical coil compression spring101 GB/T 2861.12-1990 冲模导向装置 A型可卸导柱 Guide unit for press tools—Guide pillar with taper lead, type A102 GB/T 2861.13-1990 冲模导向装置 B型可卸导柱 Guide unit fir press tools—Guide pillar with taper lead, type B103 GB/T 2861.14-1990 冲模导向装置 衬套 Guide unit for press tools—Bushing104 GB/T 2861.15-1990 冲模导向装置 垫圈 Guide unit for press tools—Washer105 GB/T 2861.16-1990 冲模导向装置 压板 Guide unit for press tools—Clampr106 GB/T 2861.17-1981 冷冲模导向装置 可卸导柱模座安装尺寸 Guide unit of cold press dies--Mounting dimension of die holder for removable guide pillars107 GB/T 2861.18-1981 冷冲模导向装置 压圈固定导柱 Guide unit of cold press dies--Guide pillars with ring fixed108 GB/T 2861.19-1981 冷冲模导向装置 压圈固定导套 Guide unit of cold press dies--Guide bushing with ring fixed109 GB/T 2861.20-1981 冷冲模导向装置 压圈 Guide unit of cold press dies--Clamping ring110 GB/T 3043-1989 棕刚玉 化学分析方法 Chemical analysis methods for brown fused alumina111 GB/T 3044-1989 白刚玉、铬刚玉 化学分析方法 Chemical analysis methods for white fused alumina and pink fused alumina112 GB/T 3045-1989 碳化硅 化学分析方法 Chemical analysis methods for silicon carbide113 GB/T 3227-1988 机动套筒扳手的传动四方 Driving squares for power socket wrenches114 GB/T 3228-1988 机动套筒扳手的四方传动套筒 Square drive sockets for power socket wrenches115 GB/T 3229-1988 机动工具的六角传动端 Hexagon drive ends for power tools116 GB/T 3390.1-1989 手动套筒扳手套筒 Hand operated square drive socket117 GB/T 3390.2-1989 手动套筒扳手传动方榫和方孔 Driving square for hand operated socket wrenches118 GB/T 3390.3-1989 手动套筒扳手传动附件 Drivings parts for hand operated square drive socket wrenches119 GB/T 3390.4-1989 手动套筒扳手连接附件 Conjoining parts for hand operated square drive socket wrenches120 GB/T 3390.5-1989 手动套筒扳手检验规则、包装与标志 Inspection, packaging and marking for hand operated socket wrenches121 GB/T 3464.1-1994 机用和手用丝锥 Machine and hand taps122 GB/T 3464.2-1994 长柄机用丝锥 Long shank machine taps123 GB/T 3464.3-1994 短柄机用和手用丝锥 Short shank machine and hand taps124 GB/T 3466-1983 长柄螺母丝锥 Long shank nut taps125 GB/T 3506-1993 螺旋槽丝锥 Machine taps with helical flutes126 GB/T 4169.1-1984 塑料注射模具零件 推杆 Components of injection mould for plastics--Ejector pins127 GB/T 4169.2-1984 塑料注射模具零件 直导套 Components of injection mould for plastics--Straight guide bushes128 GB/T 4169.3-1984 塑料注射模具零件 带头导套 Components of injection mould for plastics--Guide bushes with head129 GB/T 4169.4-1984 塑料注射模具零件 带头导柱 Components of injection mould for plastics--Guide pillars with head130 GB/T 4169.5-1984 塑料注射模具零件 有肩导柱 Components of injection mould for plastics -- Guide pillars with shoulder131 GB/T 4169.6-1984 塑料注射模具零件 垫块 Components of injection mould for plastics -- Spacer blocks132 GB/T 4169.7-1984 塑料注射模具零件 推板 Components of injection mould for plastics--Ejector plates133 GB/T 4169.8-1984 塑料注射模具零件 模板 Components of injection mould for plastics--Mould plates134 GB/T 4169.9-1984 塑料注射模具零件 限位钉 Components of injection mould for plastics--Stop pins135 GB/T 4169.10-1984 塑料注射模具零件 支承柱 Components of injection mould for plastics--Support pillars136 GB/T 4169.11-1984 塑料注射模具零件 圆锥定位件 Components of injection mould for plastics--Locating elements137 GB/T 4170-1984 塑料注射模具零件技术条件 Components of injection mould for plastics--Specifica-tion138 GB/T 4211-1984 高速钢车刀条 High speed steel tool bits139 GB/T 4243-1984 锥柄长刃机用铰刀 Long fluted machine reamers with Morse taper shanks140 GB/T 4244-1984 带刃倾角直柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with edge inclination with parallel shanks141 GB/T 4245-1984 机用铰刀技术条件 Machine reamers--Technical requirements142 GB/T 4246-1984 铰刀专用公差 Special tolerance for reamers143 GB/T 4247-1984 锥柄机用桥梁铰刀 Machine bridge reamers with Morse taper shanks144 GB/T 4248-1984 手用1:50锥度销子铰刀技术条件 Hand taper 1:50 reamers--Technical requirements145 GB/T 4250-1984 圆锥铰刀技术条件 Taper reamers--Technical requirements146 GB/T 4251-1984 硬质合金直柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with parallel shanks with carbide tips147 GB/T 4252-1984 硬质合金锥柄机用铰刀 Machine reamers with Morse taper shanks with carbide tips148 GB/T 4253-1984 硬质合金铰刀技术条件 Reamers with carbidetips--Technical requirements149 GB/T 4255-1984 套式铰刀和套式扩孔钻用心轴 Arbors for shell reamers and shell core drills150 GB/T 4256-1984 直柄扩孔钻 Core drills with parallel内燃机系J 机械 活塞式内燃机与其他动力设备1 GB/T 725-1991 内燃机产品名称和型号编制规则 Internal combustion engines—Nomenclature and code of designations2 GB/T 726-1994 往复式内燃机 旋转方向、气缸和气缸盖上气门的标志及直列式内燃机右机、左机和发动机方位的定义 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Designation of the direction of rotation and of cylinders and valves in cylinder heads and definition of right-hand and left-hand in line engines and locations on an engine3 GB/T 727-1985 涡轮增压器产品命名和型号编制方法 Denomination for turbochargers and code of identification symbols4 GB/T 1105.1-1987 内燃机台架性能试验方法 标准环境状况及功率、燃油消耗和机油消耗的标定 Performance test methods for reciprocating internal combustion engine--Standard ambient conditions and declarations of power, fuel consumption and lubricating oil consumption5 GB/T 1105.2-1987 内燃机台架性能试验方法 试验方法 Performance test methods for reciprocating internal combustion engine--Test methods6 GB/T 1105.3-1987 内燃机台架性能试验方法 测量技术 Performance test methods for reciprocating internal combustion engine--Measurement techniques7 GB/T 1147-1987 内燃机通用技术条件 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--General technical specifications8 GB/T 1148-1993 内燃机铝活塞技术条件 Aluminium piston--Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Technical specifications9 GB/T 1149.1-1994 内燃机活塞环 通用规则 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings--General specifications10 GB/T 1149.2-1994 内燃机活塞环 术语 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings-Vocabulary11 GB/T 1149.3-1992 内燃机活塞环 刮环 Internal combustionengines-Piston rings-Scraper rings12 GB/T 1149.4-1994 内燃机活塞环 技术要求 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings--Quality requirements13 GB/T 1149.5-1992 内燃机活塞环 油环 Internal combustionengines-Piston rings-Oil control rings14 GB/T 1149.6-1994 内燃机活塞环 检验方法 Internal combustionengines--Piston rings--Inspection measuring principles15 GB/T 1149.7-1994 内燃机活塞环 螺旋撑簧油环 Internal combustion engines--Piston rings--Coil-spring-loaded oil control rings16 GB/T 1150-1993 内燃机湿式铸铁气缸套技术条件 Internal combustion engines--Cast iron wet type cylinder liners--Specification17 GB/T 1151-1993 内燃机主轴瓦及连杆轴瓦技术条件 Internal combustion engines--Main and connecting rod bearings--Specification18 GB 1576-1996 低压锅炉水质 Water quality for low pressure boilers19 GB/T 1859-1989 内燃机噪声声功率级的测定 准工程法 Determination of sound power levels of internal combustion enginesnoise—Quasi-engineering method20 GB/T 1883-1989 往复活塞式内燃机 术语 Reciprocating internal combustion engines—Terminology21 GB/T 1921-1988 工业蒸汽锅炉 参数系列 Specifications for industrial steam boiler22 GB/T 2785-1988 内燃机气门弹簧技术条件 Internal combustionengine--Technical requirements for valve springs23 GB/T 2940-1982 柴油机用喷油泵、调速器、喷油器弹簧技术条件 Technical specifications of springs for fuel pump, governor and injecter of diesel engines24 GB/T 3166-1988 热水锅炉 参数系列 Specifications series of hot water boiler25 GB/T 3821-1983 中小功率内燃机清洁度测定方法 Determination of cleanliness for small and medium power internal combustion engines 26 GB/T 4556-1984 往复式内燃机防火 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Fire protection27 GB/T 4672-1984 往复式内燃机手操纵机构动作方向 Reciprocating internal combustion engines--Hand operated control devices--Standard direction of motion28 GB/T 4759-1995 内燃机排气消声器测量方法 Measurement procedure for exhaust silencers of internal combustion engines29 GB/T 5264-1985 柴油机喷油泵柱塞偶件技术条件 Technical specification。
101个热处理常用英文词汇
101个热处理常用英文词汇1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢，钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料，半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件）79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件）81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92.abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearin g resistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放机械加工常用刀具英汉对照adjustable spanner 活动扳手 angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁? arbour 心轴backing 衬垫 belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具 compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头 cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台 edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀 flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机 hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻 hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头 jack 千斤顶jig 治具 kit 工具箱lapping 研磨 metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角 pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳 plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器 protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头 sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀 screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线 second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手 spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺 square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度 stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽 tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角 tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘 trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手机械类常用英语(一.组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇)Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机职务position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑机械类常用英语：冲压模具-模板类 top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板机械类常用英语：加工方法barrel 滚筒(加工) bending 波纹加工broaching 拉刀切削 centering 定中心cutting 切削cylindrical lathe cutting 外圆车削electric discharge machine 放电加工 electrolytic grinding 电解研磨embossing 压花加工 facing 面车削filing 锉刀修润 hand finishing 手工修润hemming 卷边加工 hobbing 滚齿加工joggling 摇动加工 lapping 抛光/研磨修润laser beam machining 雷射加工lathe cutting 车床车削planning 刨削加工 polishing 抛亮光reaming 铰孔修润 rough machining 粗切削rounding 圆形加工 sawing 锯削scaling 清除钢碇缺陷 shaping 成形加工skiving 表面研磨 slotting 切缝切削taper turning 锥度车削thread cutting 螺纹切削ultrasonic machining 超音波加工up cut milling 逆铣加工机械类常用英语：检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准 caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规 clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪 comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分??卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规 micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸 monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪 position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径 ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规 snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺 stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规机械类常用英语：品质、生产名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求机械类常用英语：生产类其他OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measu rement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size机械设计及周边其他用语英汉对照assembly drawing 装配图auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期beam 横梁 bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力 bottoming 底靠buckling 纵弯曲 chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽 chattering 颤动check point 查核点 chip 切屑chip conveyor 排屑输送机coefficient of friction 摩擦系数compact 小型的 cooling pipe 冷却管coupon 试样胚 deflection 挠曲量distortion 扭曲变形draft taper 拔模锥度draw out 拉拔 fit tolerance 配合公差flexible rigidity 弯曲刚性gas vent 气孔hatching 剖面线 heater cooler 加热器冷却装置hook cavity 钩穴 inching 寸动lug 凸缘 maintenance 维修保固metallurgy 冶金学 notch effect 切口效果out of roughness 真圆度performance 动作性能pit 坑 plane strain 倒角应力plug mill 蕊棒轧管机 repeated load 重覆载荷riveted joint ?钉接合 sand paper 砂纸shift 偏移 shrink fit 热压配合shrinkage hole 缩孔 sinking 凹陷sketch 草图 spalling 剥落straightness 直度 submarine 深陷式surface roughness 表面粗度tapping 攻螺丝thermocouple 热电耦 torsion load 扭转载荷toughness 韧性 tracing 描图under cut 凹割模具工程常用词汇英汉对照die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory 不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected 进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机外贸常用机械英语大全Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床 linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表 notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传 rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金。
热处理常用英文词汇heat treatment
常用热处理专业英语101条1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢，钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料，半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金/alloy16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件）79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件）81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92.abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance(property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residualstress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放。
一些热处理中英文词汇!
1 、烧结 sintering粉末或压坯在低于主要组分熔点的温度下的热处理，目的在于通过颗粒间的冶金结合以提高其强度。
2 、填料 packingmaterial在预烧或烧结过程中为了起分隔和保护作用而将压坯埋入其中的一种材料。
3 、预烧 presintering在低于最终烧结温度的温度下对压坯的加热处理。
4 、加压烧结 pressure在烧结同时施加单轴向压力的烧结工艺。
5 、松装烧结 loose-powdersintering,gravitysintering粉末未经压制直接进行的烧结。
6 、液相烧结 liquid-phasesintering至少具有两种组分的粉末或压坯在形成一种液相的状态下烧结。
7 、过烧 oversintering烧结温度过高和（或）烧结时间过长致使产品最终性能恶化的烧结。
8 、欠烧 undersintering烧结温度过低和（或）烧结时间过短致使产品未达到所需性能的烧结。
9 、熔渗 infiltration用熔点比制品熔点低的金属或合金在熔融状态下充填未烧结的或烧结的制品内的孔隙的工艺方法。
10 、脱蜡 dewaxing,burn-off用加热排出压坯中的有机添加剂（粘结剂或润滑剂）。
11 、网带炉 meshbeltfurnace一般由马弗保护的网带将零件实现炉内连续输送的烧结炉。
12 、步进梁式炉 walking-beamfurnace通过步进梁系统将放臵于烧结盘中的零件在炉内进行传送的烧结炉。
13 、推杆式炉 pusherfurnace将零件装入烧舟中，通过推进系统将零件在炉内进行传送的烧结炉。
14 、烧结颈形成 neckformation烧结时在颗粒间形成颈状的联结。
15 、起泡 blistering由于气体剧烈排出，在烧结件表面形成鼓泡的现象。
16 、发汗 sweating压坯加热处理时液相渗出的现象。
17 、烧结壳 sinterskin烧结时，烧结件上形成的一种表面层，其性能不同于产品内部。
常见热处理名词
常見熱處理名詞1.熱處理(Heat Treatment)：是利用加熱和冷卻以改變金屬物理性質的方法。
熱處理能改善鋼的顯微結構，使達到所需的物理要求。
韌性，硬度和耐磨性是通過熱處理而獲得的特性中的幾種。
要獲得這些特性，需使用熱處理中的淬硬<又稱淬火>、回火、退火和表面淬硬等操作。
2.淬火：是將金屬均勻地加熱至適當溫度，然後迅速浸入水或油中急冷，或在空氣中或冷凍區中冷卻，使金屬獲得所需要的硬度。
鋼奧氏體化後以適當的冷卻速度冷卻，使工件在橫截面內全部或一定的範圍內發生馬氏體等不穩定組織結構轉變的熱處理工藝。
3.回火：將經過淬火的工件加熱到臨界點AC1以下的適當溫度保持一定時間，隨後用符合要求的方法冷卻，以獲得所需要的組織和性能的熱處理工藝。
4.退火：退火是消除鋼件的內在應力和勒化鋼件的方法。
退火法是將鋼件加熱至高於臨界溫度，然後放入乾灰、石灰、石棉或封閉在爐內，令它慢慢冷卻。
5.深冷處理：以液態氮做為冷凍劑，於淬火後立即進行(約6分鐘)。
如果先以100°C 熱水從事1小時熱水回火就可於淬火稍後進行(約1小時內)不必畏懼殘留沃斯田鐵安定的問題，並且可以直接滲入液態氮氣中，而在液態氮氣中保溫時間長短並不重要，只到達所須要的溫度既可，保溫雖然不會發生不良後果但不符合經濟原則。
若想從深冷溫度回到室溫並非採自然解凍，而是將工件直接投入水中或熱水中解凍。
處理時間:以20~40分鐘內將溫度下降到- 80°C ~ -130°C ，再將工件以自然解凍或水中解凍方式回到室溫，就算完成，約1~3小時。
也有業者將工件降至-80°C ~ -130°C 時，不再滲入液態氮，將工件保持在處理槽內一段時間後再取出解凍，約3小時。
6.超冷處理(Cryogenic Treatment)：超冷處理( -320°F )約-196°C ，是近一、二十年所發展出的新的觀念與技術，超冷處理的效益並非只有將殘留的沃斯田鐵變態成麻田散鐵這單一目的與效果，而是在提昇工件整體的機械性質，該技術在美國工業界已經廣泛的應用。
热处理英语专业词汇
英语专业词汇:Tempering(回火), precipitation(析出), recovery(回复) Recrystallization(再结晶); quenched steel(淬火钢) Metastable structure(亚结构); equilibrium(平衡) supersaturation of martensite solid solution (马氏体固溶体过饱和)High density of crystal lattice defects(高密度晶体点阵缺陷) dislocation(位错), low- and large- angle boundary(低角度和高角度晶界); twin interlayers(孪晶界); substructure(亚结构) Segregation(偏析)英语专业词汇:Overcooling (sub-cooling) austenite;(过冷奥氏体); Continuous cooling transformation curve(连续冷却转变曲线) Continuous cooling transformation diagram(连续冷却转变图) Pearlite (colony),珠光体(团); globular pearlite(粒状珠光体);Lamellar pearlite(片状Sorbite(索氏体); troostite (屈氏体);strength(强度);yield strength(屈服强度); ductility(塑性)Mechanism(机理), phase transformation mechanism(相变机理)专业英语词汇:Martensite (马氏体); bainite (贝氏体)Plate martensite (片状马氏体); lath martensite (板条马氏体); Upper bainite(上贝氏体); lower bainite(下贝氏体); Granular bainite(粒状贝氏体）；carbide-free bainite(无碳贝氏体）Acicular ferrite (针状铁素体); retained austenite (残余奥氏体)Thermodynamic stability(热力学稳定性); metastable phase(亚稳相)；shear transformation（切变转变）Face-centred cubic structure(面心立方结构);body-centred cubic structure(体心立方结构);Carbide-forming element(碳化物形成元素)英文词汇:Inherent grain size of austenite(奥氏体本质晶粒尺寸); Inherent fine grain steel(本质细晶粒钢); Isothermal cooling(等温冷却);Product(产物); Isothermal transformation diagram (等温转变图) TTT曲线,TTT curve (time-temperature-transformation curve), C curve, C曲线;英语词汇:Steel Heat Treatment(钢的热处理);Eutectoid(共析体); Hypo-eutectoid structure;Hyper-eutectoidAustenite(奥氏体); Ferrite(铁素体)Pearlite(珠光体); Cementite(渗碳体);carbide(碳化物)Phase Diagram(相图); Phase Transformation(相变);Diffusion transformation(扩散性相变)Austenitization(奥氏体化); nucleation(形核);Growth(生长);Homogenization(均匀化)。
热处理专业术语中英文对照
pearlite针尖组织
phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理
physical vapor deposition物理蒸镀
plasma nitriding离子氮化
pre-annealing预备退火
precipitation析出
precipitation hardening析出硬化
press quenching加压硬化
process annealing制程退火
quench ageing淬火老化
quench hardening淬火
quenching crack淬火裂痕
quenching distortion淬火变形
quenching stress淬火应力
reconditioning再调质
95. inclusion夹杂物
96. segregation偏析
97. picking酸洗，酸浸
98. residual stress残余应力
99。remaining stress残余应力
100. relaxation of residual stress消除残余应力
101. stress relief应力释放
decarburization脱碳处理
decarburizing脱碳退火
depth of hardening硬化深层
diffusion扩散
diffusion annealing扩散退火
electrolytic hardening电解淬火
embossing压花
etching表面蚀刻
ferrite肥粒铁
80。drawing拉（件）
81。shot blasting喷丸（处理）
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101个热处理常用英文词汇
101个热处理常用英文词汇
1. indication 缺陷
2. test specimen 试样
3. bar 棒材
4. stock 原料
5. billet 方钢，钢方坯
6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭
7. section 型材
8. steel ingot 钢锭
9. blank 坯料，半成品
10. cast steel 铸钢
11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁
12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁
13. bronze 青铜
14. brass 黄铜
15. copper 合金
16. stainless steel不锈钢
17. decarburization 脱碳
18. scale 氧化皮
19. anneal 退火
20. process anneal 进行退火
21. quenching 淬火
22. normalizing 正火
23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验
24. Fatigue 疲劳
25. tensile testing 拉伸试验
26. solution 固溶处理
27. aging 时效处理
28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度
29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度
30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度
31. hardness tester硬度计
32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等
33. ferrite 铁素体
34. austenite 奥氏体
35. martensite马氏体
36. cementite 渗碳体
37. iron carbide 渗碳体
38. solid solution 固溶体
39. sorbite 索氏体
40. bainite 贝氏体
41. pearlite 珠光体
42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体
43. black oxide coating 发黑
44. grain 晶粒
45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉
47. tungsten 钨
48. molybdenum 钼
49. manganese 锰
50. vanadium 钒
51. molybdenum 钼
52. silicon 硅
53. sulfer/sulphur 硫
54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷
55. nitrided 氮化的
56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬
57. air cooling 空冷
58. furnace cooling 炉冷
59. oil cooling 油冷
60. electrocladding /plating 电镀
61. brittleness 脆性
62. strength 强度
63. rigidity 刚性,刚度
64. creep 蠕变
65. deflection 挠度
66. elongation 延伸率
67. yield strength 屈服强度
68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性
69. metallographic structure 金相组织
70. metallographic test 金相试验
71. carbon content 含碳量
72. induction hardening 感应淬火
73. impedance matching 感应淬火
74. hardening and tempering 调质
75. crack 裂纹
76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松
77. forging 锻（件）
78. casting 铸（件）
79. rolling 轧（件）
80. drawing 拉（件）
81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）
82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）
83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）
84. Carburizing 渗碳
85. Nitriding 渗氮
86. ageing/aging 时效
87. grain size 晶粒度
88. pore 气孔
89. sonim 夹砂
90. cinder inclusion 夹渣
91. lattice晶格
92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性
93. spectrum analysis光谱分析
94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理
95. inclusion 夹杂物
96. seGREgation 偏析
97. picking 酸洗，酸浸
98. residual stress 残余应力
99. remaining stress 残余应力
100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101. stress relief 应力释放。