2019中考英语总复习第一部分第11课时八上Units7_8习题五四制
中考英语总复习第一部分夯实基础过教材八上Units7_8习题人教新目标版
八年级（上）Units 7-8Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (苏州)Nora opened the box. To her surprise，________ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind2. (河北)Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional3. (莱芜)To our surprise, the computer ________ won the chess game against the human player.A. certainlyB. usuallyC. finallyD. mostly4. —I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth $3，000.—Too good to be true. Don't ________ it.A. doB. letC. makeD. believe5. I'm sure you will enjoy yourself ________ your stay in China. The beautiful scenery and delicious food will bring you a sweet memory.A. withB. duringC. amongD. except6. In western countries, people usually have some ________ of bread and an egg for breakfast.A. spoonsB. piecesC. dishesD. bowls7. —Jessica, please ________ a glass of tea for my friend. I'll be back aftera while.—No problem!A. carryB. lendC. pourD. catch8. —It's getting dark. Could you please ________ the light for me?—All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on9. In order to make the dish more delicious，Tom ________ some salt to it.A. threwB. tookC. boughtD. added10. When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to ________a place to park his car.A. look afterB. look atC. look upD. look for11. Most people are fond of eating ________ in summer.A. soupB. steakC. watermelonD. chicken12. To live a green life, we should try to save more energy and produce less________.A. decisionB. relationC. pollutionD. suggestion13. My friend ________ from his bike this morning and now he is in hospital.A. took downB. broke downC. fell downD. cut down14. —Mr. Smith, do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet?—No. I ________ with that. The Internet can help learn more about the world.A. argueB. disagreeC. discussD. support15. Just as the saying goes, “Nothing in the world is ________if you put your heart into it.”A. impossibleB. politeC. necessaryD. important16. The manager of the restaurant has trained the waitress to ________ correctly and in time at table.A. controlB. changeC. serveD. offerⅡ. 完形填空No one can imagine what will happen in the future. According to IBM, computer will see, taste, smell, feel and hear things better in the next few years.Can you feel your clothes on your computer when shopping online? This could be possible in five years. But that's just one of the__1__ that computer can do. It can also do other things that you can't even __2__.It is amazing. IBM says computers will soon be able to give us information about the sounds they __3__. For example, a new computer may tell the parents why their baby is crying. __4__ the baby's sound, you know whether your child is sick or just feels lonely. That kind of information will be __5__ to parents.It has other functions. For example, computers will also help to __6__ your health in another way. If you blow on your computer, it will __7__ your breath. Then it can tell you __8__ you need to see a doctor. It can give you an alarm and say, “Hey, you may not feel sick yet, but you will soon do. You must go and see your doctor as soon as possible.” IBM scientists are also developing a computer that can give good __9__ on what you should eat. It will be able to help make better food. The food will taste delicious. It can also be the best for __10__ health.Mark, a computer scientist at Georgetown University, says a future computer will make what now seems like science fiction a part of the daily life. All we can do is to wait patiently for that day.1. A. things B. problems C. opinions D. ideas2. A. work B. explain C. imagine D. express3. A. tell B. hear C. see D. meet4. A. About B. From C. With D. Around5. A. careful B. friendly C. useful D. peaceful6. A. know about B. talk about C. look about D. worry about7. A. recognize B. prevent C. create D. bring8. A. when B. whether C. though D. unless9. A. plans B. advice C. trouble D. smile10. A. my B. your C. his D. herⅢ. 阅读理解A(大理模拟)A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. Experts on space and architecture(建筑), and city planners gave their ideas on life in 2117.Twenty－five years ago, we could not imagine how greatly the Internet wouldchange our lives. Now the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.The way we live, work and play will be totally different from today. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. People will work at home and have virtual(虚拟的) work meetings. People will have 3D printers to “print” everything they need at home, such as food, clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors. Our home health robot will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also go into space for holidays and get resources that we have used up on Earth. Researchers interviewed 2，000 adults about the predictions, and most of them thought they were most likely to happen!1. Who gave their ideas on life in 2117?A. Experts and city planners.B. Teachers and workers.C. Researchers and 2，000 adults.D. Officials and teachers.2. According to the text, 25 years ago we could not imagine that ________.A. there would be more need for doctorsB. we would make everything we need at homeC. the Internet would change our lives greatlyD. we would spend holidays in space3. The underlined word “revolutionized” in the second paragraph means “________ ”.A. 调整B. 变革C. 引领D. 阻碍4. Which of the following is TRUE about the changes in 2117?A. People will have to go to work from home as today.B. People will need to go to the doctor as much as they do now.C. People will have to use the limited resources on Earth.D. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and holidays in space.5. What is the best title for the text?A. Why will changes happen in 2117?B. What might life be like in 2117?C. How will we go into space for holidays?D. How does the Internet change our life?B(上海改编)Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony invited his friend Amy for it.__1__ The father was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The kitchen was filled with many good smells. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.“Where are the forks and knives？” Amy asked.“Oh, you won't need the forks and knives，” Tony explained. “I'll show you how to use chopsticks. Don't worry.”Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates.__2__ Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the few dishes she recognized.Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. __3__ Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers suddenly lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony's soup with a splash(飞溅). Everyone at the table smiled. Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy.__4__ She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干).__5__ “If you practice hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said, “If you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true！”A. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks.B. She asked the kids to carry the food－filled plates out to the table.C. Amy felt more comfortable.D. She broke it open and read the small note inside.E. Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived.F. They had a good meal and really enjoyed them－selves.G. Amy is nervous when she went there.Ⅳ. 书面表达(盐城改编)My Life in 20 Years提示：你是否畅想过20年后的生活会是什么样子，生活、工作、交通、通讯等方面会有什么变化，学校将举办英语写作比赛，请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。
2019年中考英语总复习第一部分第11课时八下Units7_8习题
第11课时八年级下册 Units 7～8一、阅读理解(2016·山东济宁中考)Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers northof Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. Itis a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island,but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, the Cathedrals and RedCanyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步) there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.1．The passage is mainly about ．A．the shape of Fraser IslandB．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser IslandD．daily life on Fraser Island2．From Para.1 we know ．A．how large Fraser Island isB．Fraser Island is the largest islandC．many people live on Fraser IslandD．people will build an airport there3．The underlined word “They” in Para.2 refers to(指) the ．A．unusual shapes B．sandy hillsC．sandy rocks D．different plants4．From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断) that is a kind of plant.A．eucalyptus B．owlC．curlew D．dingo5．Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon.A．camp and hikeB．go fishing in the seaC．wear sun creamD．drive without official papers二、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
2019届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第11课时八上Modules7_8精讲试题外研版
第11课时八年级上册Modules 7－8,基础知识巩固温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P17对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
,重难词句选析1．fall v. 下落；跌落(教材P56)【点拨】fall作动词时，主要有以下几种含义：(1)(物)落下；掉落如：The rain began to fall again.雨又开始下了。
(2)(价格、温度、声音等)下降如：The temperature fell to below 0 ℃.温度下降到零摄氏度以下。
(3)(状态)变为如：He was so tired that he fell asleep on the sofa quickly.他如此累以至于在沙发上很快就睡着了。
【拓展】相关词组：fall down跌倒，(物)倒塌；fall off从……上落下，(物)脱离；fall into掉入，落入；fall over 被……绊倒；fall behind 落后；fall in love with…爱上……【即时训练】根据汉语意思完成句子。
秋天到了，树上的树叶开始飘落。
The leaves begin to __fall__down__ from the trees in autumn.2．think about考虑(教材P58)【辨析】think about，think of与think over(1)think about意为“思考；考虑；对……的看法”时，可与think of互换；think about意为“回想过去的事情；考虑某计划是否切实可行”时，不能与think of 互换。
(2)think of意为“想出；想起”时，不能与think about互换。
(3)think over＝think twice意为“认真考虑；仔细思考”，比前面两者的程度深，相当于think about。
山东省枣庄市19中考英语一轮复习 第一部分 第11课时 八下 Units 7-8习题.doc
第11课时八年级下册Units 7～8一、完形填空(2019·预测)The Adventures(冒险) of Tom SawyerMy favorite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives 1 his aunt Polly in the quiet street of St Petersburg, Missouri. He is a lively and clever young boy, and he finds 2 in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississipi River for several days. With Huck he goes 3 treasure(财宝), with Becky he gets lost in a cave(洞穴), and finally, they find a box of gold.My favorite scene(场景) in the book is when everyone believes Tom is 4 . He decides to go to his own funeral(葬礼). He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they are also 5 to see him alive.The themes(主题) of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. It describes how strangers are seen insmall towns of American. 6 ，it talks about freedom, social rules and 7 people are punished(惩罚) for bad behavior(行为)．Why do I think Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, 8 it is still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it is only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states(州) of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very 9 . Today it is thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature(文学). Go on to read it! I know you will 10 it, too.1．A.by B．in C．with D．on2．A.myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself3．A.looking for B．looking after C．looking at D．looking back4．A.naughty B．helpful C．alive D．dead5．A.sad B．angry C．pleasedD．great6．A.First B．Finally C．However D．Second7．A.how B．what C．whenD．where8．A.or B．so C．andD．but9．A.cloudy B．noisy C．funny D．real10．A.enjoy B．hate C．throw D．pick二、阅读理解(2017·山东枣庄中考改编)The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3，000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, theSilk Road has covered almost 6，500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵) travelled through Central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blueeyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these people traveled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35，000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1．How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A．About 3，000. B．Nearly 6，500.C．Almost 2，000. D．Over 35，000.2．Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Silk. B．Cloth.C．Gold. D．Tea.3．Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blueeyed villages of China?A．Asian soldiers. B．African soldiers.C．European soldiers. D．American soldiers.4．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B．The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C．Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.D．The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.5．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A．History and Geography.B．Sports World.C．Man and Animals.D．Popular Science.三、语法填空阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第九讲八上Units7-8精练含新题新版人教新目标版
第九讲八年级上 Units 7—8Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018福建A卷改编] Grandma wants to watch the program Legal Report. Pleasethe TV.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. turn around2.[2019预测]You can fully understand the idea looking through the information on the website.A. forB. atC. toD. by3.[2019预测]—The plane arrives in Beijing at 2 o'clock. Have you got ready to pick up Mr. White? —Not yet, I the airport in half an hour.A. have reachedB. was reachingC. will reachD. reach4.Lei Feng the people heart and soul(全心全意). We should learn from him.A.shookB.servedC.taughtD.mixed5.[2019预测]We shouldn't always other people about everything. In fact, we should have our own thoughts.A.agree withB.play withC.deal withD.talk with6.[2018宣城二模]—Mom, I'm hungry.will the supper be ready?—In ten minutes, honey.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far7.[2019预测]Doing the work without clear directions is sure to to our difficulties.A.addB.fillC.believeD.appear8.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity9.[2019预测]—Maybe it's time for me to give up trying. My experience doesn't fit me for this job.—Please don't give up. Nothing is if you put your heart into it.A.impossibleB.possibleC.necessaryD.important10.[2019预测]—I'm wondering why I can't feel the fruit pieces in the juice.—Don't you see what is printed on the bottle? It says the bottle before you drink it. A. shareB. shakeC.breakD.throwⅡ.完形填空[2019预测]Grandpa Liu, one of my neighbors, retired(退休) 9 years ago. He now works as a street 1. His job is to keep Gongguan Road clean and tidy.He always 2before four thirty while others are sleeping. His work usually lasts three hours or so. When others go to work or school in the morning, they will find the street very clean."I retired in 2009.I felt 3because of having nothing to do. So I used to play mah-jong(麻将)with my old friends to4 time. We even played it late into the5. Staying up too late is very dangerous for the old. We became less and less energetic. Some were even6ill. If I didn't play it, I couldn't 7missing my children. One day, I came up with a good idea. I would be lonely8I found something useful to do. So I9the street cleaner and I succeeded. Look! I am busy but I am happy,"Grandpa Liu said.Work can make10disappear! If you are lonely, try to do something meaningful. I am sure you'll be happy and healthy!1.A.runnerB.police C.cleaner D.shopper2.A.rises B.raises C.returns D.sleeps3.A.hungry B.tiredC.uncomfortableD.happy4.A.celebrate B.kill C.find D.keep5.A.day B.night C.afternoon D.weekend6.A.seriously B.truly C.honestly D.differently7.A.imagine B.considerC.rememberD.help8.A.unless B.until C.though D.because9.A.ran away B.ran for C.ran out D.ran off10.A.loneliness B.happiness ughter D.sicknessⅢ.补全对话Ann: Mom, thank you for the birthday gift. It's the best one I have ever had.Mom: 1Ann: I've always wanted a computer. 2Mom: And you need it to chat(聊天)with your friends, too. Ann: I guess you are right. 3Mom: Send an email? Well, just do it like this (4)Ann: Yes, Mom. I don't think it is difficult.Mom: 5Ann: I won't. I promise.Ⅳ.阅读理解A[2019预测]1.What don't we need in this experiment?A. A fridge.B. A plastic bottle.C. A proper coin.D. A cover.2.How long should we put the bottle in the fridge in total?A. For about half an hour.B. For about one hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.3.When we take the bottle out of the fridge for the second time, what should we do?A.Just hold it between our hands for a few minutes.B.Squeeze it to let the coin pop off.C.Put the bottle in water.D.Fill the bottle with water.4.What makes the coin pop off in the end?A.The water on the mouth of the bottle.B.The force of your fingers.C.The heat energy given off by the hands.D.The power provided by the fridge.B[2019预测]Imagine what will happen if all the human beings disappear from the earth?A few hours after humans' disappearing, all the light all over the world will disappear, too. Days later, all the subway will be covered by water. All the pets at home and chickens or cows on the farm will die. A month after humans' disappearing, water to cool the nuclear power station (核电站) will be used up. And this surely will cause a terrible explosion (爆炸). Millions of animals will die from it. 25 years later, the roads and squares will be covered by plants as it used to be thousands of years ago. Buildings like the Eiffel Tower will fall down 300 years later. Finally, all the tall buildings will come to the same end. Animals will get back to their places that belong to their ancestors long ago.The only evidence (证据) that proves the existence of humans will be a block of stone buildings. Maybe 1.5 million years later, the plastic bottles can show that humans have lived on the earth. Another 1.5 million years later, nothing will be left. If another kind of smart animals appear 0.3 billion years later, they can't even realize there used to be another kind of smart animals, the human beings.Without us, perhaps, the earth can be a better place. But without the earth, we will be over. So, please protect the earth.5.Why will millions of animals die according to the passage?(不超过10个词)_____________________________________________________________________6. When may another kind of smart animals appear? (不超过10个词)_____________________________________________________________________7.What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? (不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.单词拼写1.We've p(种植) tomatoes and carrots in the garden.2.Travel is all about connection: with our p(行星), with our people, and with our history, cultureand spirit.3.Success is b(建立) on hard work and a strong belief.4.F(秋天)is the season of harvest.5.I don't like to m(使混合) business with pleasure.【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.B 【解析】考查动词短语的用法。
山东济南市2019年中考英语总复习第11课时八下Units7_8练习201901072103
第11课时 八年级下册Units 7～8一、单项选择1．(2018·江苏扬州竹西中学二模)—Do you know the Indian girl Malala?—Of course, her makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winnerof the Nobel Peace Prize.A．advantage B．progressC．achievement D．attention2．(2019·原创)Your dream is great.However, to it needs lots of time and work.A．discover B．find C．achieve D．stop3．(2019·山东青岛李沧一模)WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient.We can buy things we don't take any money.A．unless B．after C．even if D．so that4．(2019·原创)Listening to light music is one of ways to relax yourself when youfeel tired.A．the more helpful B．more helpfulC．the most helpful D．the helpful5．(2019·预测)To produce better products，the company has spent a lot of moneythis new kind of machine.A．introducing B．managingC．instructing D．changing6．(2018·山东青岛中考)—It's time to work now.—OK. I'll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A．has fallen asleep B．has been asleepC．fell asleep D．falls asleep7．(2018·广东深圳龙岗模拟改编)—The students from Shenzhen won the technology award.—Hurray！Actually these competitors were all strong, but our students .A．finished B．succeededC．preferred D．included8．(2019·原创)—What are you doing?—I'm doing some about the ancient Silk Road.A．exercise B．researchC．information D．operation9．(2019·预测)Tom is crazy about painting. I think he has a real for painting. A．present B．gift C．tradition D．praise10．(2019·原创)—Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》) on CCTV is a great .—You are right. It's very educational.A．project B．chance C．success D．object二、阅读理解(2019·智乐星好题)A blind schoolgirl has become the youngest interpreter(口译员) when she is only ten years old.Alexia Sloane is from Cambridge. She was told by the doctor she had a brain tumour(脑癌) when she was on holiday with her parents in France. After that the twoyearold girl became blind.Though the little girl can't see anything, she has great talent for languages and at the age of 10 she is already fluent(流利的) in English, French, Spanish and Chinese, and is learning German.Now her dream of working as an interpreter has come true. East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the European Parliament(议会). “Usually a person who enters the European Parliament should be 14 at least. So it was amazing for Alexia to work there at the age of 10，” said Alexia's mother Isabelle. Alexia can speak three languages since birth. As her mom is half French and half Spanish and her dad Richard is English. “She has always been very good at languages and shown an interest from a very young age，” added Isabelle, who also has a fouryearold daughter Melissa. Alexia has dreamed of becoming an interpreter since she was six and chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won the Young Achiever Community Award of the Year(年度青年成就奖)．She asked if she could learn from the interpreters and MEP Robert Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. “It was fantastic and I decided to become an interpreter，” said Alexia.“Nothing can stop me.”1．How old is the youngest interpreter according to the passage?A．4. B．6. C．10. D．14.2．When did Alexia Sloane become blind?A．When she was born.B．After she had a brain tumour.C．After she became an interpreter.D．When she was on holiday with her parents.3．Who offered Alexia the chance of working as an interpreter?A．Richard. B．Isabelle.C．Melissa. D．Robert Sturdy.4．What is right about Alexia Sloane?A．She can speak five language fluently.B．She is a talented language learner.C．She is the only child in the family.D．She went to France on holiday after she won the award.5．What do you think is the meaning of the sentence “Nothing can stop me.”？A．Never give up.B．Believe in yourself.C．Nothing is impossible.D．Failure is the mother of success.三、动词填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
2019中考英语总复习第一部分第11课时八上Units7_8习题五四制
2019中考英语总复习第一部分第11课时八上Units7_8习题五四制好题随堂演练一、阅读理解(·Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many Englishspeaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years—so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!1．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage? A．Independent grownups.B．Married people.C．People who can drive.D．People in the army.A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.4．Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses wA．Because the law decides it.B．Because they can leave when they want.D．Because it is a tradition.5．What are adults free to do according to the passage?A．They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.B．They are free to look after themselves well.C．They are free to make their own decisions.D．They are free to make time move faster.二、单词拼写与运用A．根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。
2019届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第8课八上Units7_8课后练习
课后练习8 八上Units 7—8一、完形填空（30分）（2018·宁波市南三县模拟）When my mom came home from the hospital with twins, I was ecited at the very beginning. I couldn’t 1 to play with them and be the best big sister ever.Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and 2 presents to the babies and tal how 3 the babies were. Then they’d pull out their cameras, and just 4 I was about to say “cheese”, they’d run over to my perfect little brothers and tae 5 of them. At that time I was thining, “Why can’t I be little again so I can be the one getting all the 6 ?”When my aunt Camille got 7 , my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes for them. On the day of the wedding, my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my regular dress.After the ceremony, all I 8 was how sweet and lovely the twins were.I 9 that they were wonderful, but I couldn’t help feeling 10 . There was a big party after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new 11 had the first dance, and then everyone started 12 lie cray including me. I 13 my uncomfortable dress shoes, and I danced and danced and danced!It becameone of the most fun time I had in my whole life.The very best part was when my aunt and I too my twin brothers by the hands and 14 them some dance moves. Teaching them was such a cool thing. I 15 then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous（嫉妒的）is when you can ic off your shoes and enjoy life!（）1. A. go B. wait C. stand D. help（）2. A. mae B. create C. give D. show（）3. A. lovely B. intelligent C. active D. strong（）4. A. since B. after C. lie D. as（）5. A. care B. photos C. advantage D. measures（）6. A. support B. attention C. impressions D. chances（）7. A. married B. praised C. moved D. traveled（）8. A. thought B. heard C. remembered D. reminded（）9. A. agreed B. ignored C. forgot D. epected（）10. A. satisfied B. foolish C. unimportant D. ecited（）11. A. friend B. husband C. baby D. partner（）12. A. singing B. drining C. dancing D. taling（）13. A. too off B. too over C. too up D. too in（）14. A. taught B. passed C. lent D. told（）15. A. imagined B. wondered C. considered D. realied二、阅读理解（16分）（2018·金华市金东区模拟）What would the world be lie if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pic up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, woring on driverless cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, we could buy an electric, self-driving car very soon. But how is it possible for a car to drive itself?Cars already have many features allowing them to tae over drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to par themselves, or slow down when they detect objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery（滑的）roads.Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.The self-driving car may be the answer to lowering the number of deathly accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not lie the idea. American lawyer Whit Drae, for eample, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thins the possibility of the technology maing a mistae will be too high.（）1. According to the passage, drivers are NOT supposed to__________ in a self-driving car.A. readB. sleepC. danceD. listen to music（）2. The underlined phrase “tae over”in Paragra-ph 3 probably means “__________ ”.A. teachB. replaceC. protectD. chec（）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Google has produced and sold self-driving cars.B. It is impossible to create a safe self-driving car now.C. Self-driving cars will go out of control on slippery roads.D. Self-driving cars might lower the number of deathly accidents.（）4. What attitude does Whit Drae have towards the self-driving cars?A. Hopeful.B. Trusty.C. Negative.D. Disinterested.三、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
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第11课时八年级上册Units 7～8好题随堂演练一、阅读理解(2018·山东德州第二次练兵)Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult？”Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year o f true independence(独立). Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many Englishspeaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult.You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years—so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent andresponsible(负责任的). Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grownups.1．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?A．Independent grownups.B．Married people.C．People who can drive.D．People in the army.2．At what age do Australians really become adults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．What is the writer's opinion about the age people become adults?A．The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.B．The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.C．The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.D．The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4．Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses w hen they really become adults? A．Because the law decides it.B．Because they can leave when they want.C．Because they can come home when they want.D．Because it is a tradition.5．What are adults free to do according to the passage?A．They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.B．They are free to look after themselves well.C．They are free to make their own decisions.D．They are free to make time move faster.二、单词拼写与运用A．根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。
1．(2016·山东烟台中考)His father always (鼓励) him to face the failure bravely. 2．(2015·山东烟台中考)Could you please tell us about the four great (发明) of China? 3．(2015·山东烟台中考)My grandfather is interested in (收集) old coins.4．(2018·山东泰安新泰二模改编)Tom is such an boy that all the neighbors believe in him.5．(2018·青岛市北一模改编)The boy hid his toy car the flowers.B．根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6．(2018·广东广安岳池三模改编)There are more than seven (thousand) students in our school. 7．(2019·原创)The wealthy businesswoman told her own life story without mentioning her poor (child)．8．(2019·预测)I love Yangzhou in different seasons, (especial) in spring.9．(2019·原创)There were about twenty people in the cinema, (most) women. 10．(2019·原创))It was (believe) that we were expected to pay twice.三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词。
(2016·山东威海中考)When I was a child, my parents often took me to a rundown house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.I could never 1. (understand) what the attraction of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father'sdistant cousin, was a terrible cook.One day, when I was hanging around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house. It was clearly abandoned(废弃的) and 2. (hide) completely behind tall trees and huge grass.As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. I was about to turn away when I saw an old man 3. (stand) at the door. I was much scared.“Please don't tell them you saw me，”he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.”“Don't worry，”I said. “I 4. (not tell) anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean —do you have enough to eat？”The old man 5. (shake) his head and said that he hadn't had a big meal for ages. I decided to put this right as soon as I could. The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, I emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile on Taff's face when he6. (eat)the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.四、任务型阅读(2018·湖北十堰丹江口3月诊断改编)Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, (1) now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.Children can build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life (2) ．Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills. Most children talk to each other asthey build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they beg in to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (3)The building blocks also help develop children's skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toybuilding blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.(4)Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.1．根据短文内容，将短文中(1)、(2)处所缺的单词补全完整。