2019年中考英语总复习第16课时九上Modules5_6练习
2019届浙江省中考英语(外研)总复习：九上课时训练16Modules5-6(九上)
课时训练（十六）Modules 5-6（九上）（限时:30分钟）I .[2018 •武汉完形填空Mr Hawk ins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now,” he said, "I want you to tell me the 1 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened , Anna said slowly, “ 2 .”"I have had a most 3 accusation（投诉）made against you by Mrs Bond. ”“Mrs Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 4 of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had n ever had 5 to speak an angry word to the girl.“ Mrs Bond，” went on Mr Hawk ins , “ told me that you scolded （责备）her daughter yesterday after noon. ”“ Scolded?” cried Anna. "I certa inly did n't do that. 6 not in school，” she added hon estly.“ Mrs Bon d's 7 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the after noon. She said she set out from home a little"Just a minute,” said Anna, beginning to 8 . "She did come late, very late. I had marked （做标记）her 9 , of course. Then she 10 slowly in when we'd started our paper-cutting , and I believe I said she was a nuisanee （讨厌）.She did n't appear to hear , and was certa inly quite 11 .”"A nu isa nee!” Mr Hawk ins could n't 12 it and asked, " You're sure you said nu isa nee? ”"I may noteven have said that，” Anna replied. " I was not angry at all at that mome nt —13 I certa inly did n't scold.”Mrs Bond said that you called her child a ‘ nu isa nee ' .Is that trueIn deed it isn't ，” said Anna. “ The child —or the other — had 14 it up !”Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure. n .[2018 •温州阅读理解 After Anna's explanation , Mr Hawkins felt 151 .A.resul t B.truth C.newsD.secret2.A.Naturally B.No way C.ExactlyD.Certainly not 3.A.mistakenB.correctC. s eriousD. carel ess 4.A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird 5.A.courage B.chaneeC.timeD.cause6.A.At first B. AtleastC.In factD. Afte r all 7.A.expla nati on B.excuse C.storyD.questi on & A.thinkB.imagi neplainD.un dersta nd 9.A.abse nt B.present C.sick D.early 10 .A.rushedB.jumpedC. wal kedD.pushed 11. A.sad B.tired C.cheerfulD.proud12 .A.guessB.repeatC.followD.believe 13 .A.asB.a ndC.butD.or 14 .A.putB. pic kedC.lookedD.made 15 .A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappo in tedD.surprisedDiabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders （新陈代谢紊舌L ）in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three mai n types of diabetes :Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not havi ng eno ugh in suli n （胰岛素）.Type 2 Diabetes mainly happe ns to those who do not have eno ugh physical exercise , eat too much un healthy food and get too heavy.Gestational（妊娠期）Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well aga in after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes , especially the Type 1 , will easily get thirsty and hungry , and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated , it will develop rapidly （weeks or mon ths ）, and cause many Ion g-term complicati ons （并发症）.All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels^血管）.For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly in crease the risk of diabetes , by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO （World Health Organization） in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide , which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases , 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the un healthy lifestyle. Diabetes doubles a pers on's risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015 , about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billio n USD.A healthy lifestyle can help preve nt diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and havi ng a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity （more than 90 minutes per day ） can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber , foods with good fats from nuts , vegetable oils and fish , little sugar, and less red meat.16 .Diabetes is _______ .A. a serious diseaseB.a damage to blood levelsC.an un healthy lifestyleD.an unu sual blood level17.According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause ?A.A pers on gets too heavy.B.A pers on does n't want to eat.C.A pers on becomes bli nd.D.A woma n will not have a baby.18 .The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _______ .A. 8.3% of the people have diabetesB. 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC. about 1.5 to 5 milli on people died of diabetes every yearD. the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 201419 .Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ?A.A Report on HealthB.Diabetes and Its CauseC.How to Preve nt DiabetesD.Diabetes: Harm and Preven ti on川.词汇运用(i )用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
山东省德州市201X年中考英语总复习第16课时九上Modules5-6预测练习
第16课时九年级上册 Modules 5～6一、阅读理解A(xx·山东德州第二次练兵)Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult？” Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence(独立). Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many Englishspeaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years—so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible(负责任的). Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grownups.1．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?A．Independent grownups.B．Married people.C．People who can drive.D．People in the army.2．At what age do Australians really become adults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．What is the writer's opinion about the age people become adults?A．The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.B．The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.C．The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.D．The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4．Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?A．Because the law decides it.B．Because they can leave when they want.C．Because they can come home when they want.D．Because it is a tradition.5．What are adults free to do according to the passage?A．They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.B．They are free to look after themselves well.C．They are free to make their own decisions.D．They are free to make time move faster.二、短文还原阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
中考英语考点复习 第16课时 九上 Modules 5-6测试题 外研版
第十六课时九年级(上) Modules 5～6(课时重点话题：观点态度)rules.请勿喧哗！喧哗是违反规定的。
Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1.A.He often helps others.B ．He often laughs at others.C ．He likes making jokes in class.( )2.A.Makes noise.B ．Does lessons.C ．Tells stories.( )3.A.They can go to the party.B ．They will eat them at the part y.C ．They can't go to the party.( )4.A.Coffee. B ．Tea. C ．Cigarettes.( )5.A.Mother and daughter.B ．Policeman and woman driver.C ．Father and daughter.Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( )6.How old is Tom?A ．He is 12 years old.B ．He is 13 years old.C ．He is 15 years old.( )7.Does the helpless mother often have a talk with her son?A ．Yes ，she does.B ．No ，she doesn't.C ．I am not sure.( )8.What does Tom spend all his spare time on?A ．His English lesson.B ．Computer games.C ．Talking on the phone.( )9.Why can't the helpless mother afford all the things his son wants?A ．Because she isn't rich.B ．Because she is selfish.C ．Because she is helpless.( )10.How many problems does the helpless mother have in this letter?A ．Two.B ．Three.C ．Four.❶What's__the__matter ，Lingling?怎么了，玲玲？Ⅰ.单项选择。
山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习第16课时九上Modules5_6预测练习(含答案)69
第16课时九年级上册 Modules 5～6一、阅读理解A(2018·山东德州第二次练兵)Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too you ng. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult？” Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence(独立). Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many Englishspeaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and menuntil they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every10 years—so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible(负责任的). Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you cansay that you are truly all grownups.1．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage? A．Independent grownups.B．Married people.C．People who can drive.D．People in the army.2．At what age do Australians really become adults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．What is the writer's opinion about the age people become adults? A．The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not. B．The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.C．The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.D．The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4．Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?A．Because the law decides it.B．Because they can leave when they want.C．Because they can come home when they want.D．Because it is a tradition.5．What are adults free to do according to the passage?A．They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays. B．They are free to look after themselves well.C．They are free to make their own decisions.D．They are free to make time move faster.二、短文还原阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Modules5_6九上习题6
课时训练(十六) Modules 5—6(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·荆州]完形填空One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping 1 his car suddenly came out and bit(咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 2 he was not able to hit it. How angry he was!Upon 3 his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger 4 the company.The businessman was sill angry after returning home. His wife asked hi m, “Why are you so late today?” The man 5 , “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions!”His wife was troubled about being shouted at 6 . She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 7 in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shou ted.The son became 8 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog 9 . The dog ran away, barking(大吠) in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on 10 . We should learn to control our anger.1.A.on B.nearC.in front ofD.under2.A.although B.ifC.unlessD.so3.A.cleaning B.repairingC.fillingD.reaching4.A.ran into B.came overC.spread throughD.rose up5.A.answered B.shoutedC.repeatedD.said6.A.for no reason B.after a whileC.in that caseD.by the way7.A.time B.interestC.choiceD.attention8.A.relaxed B.lonelyC.upsetD.helpless9.A.angrily B.actuallyC.simplyD.painfully10.A.another B.any otherC.otherD.othersⅡ.[2018·内江]阅读理解Although people drive in all countries, the rules can be quite different between nations and areas. For this reason, you should always learn the laws before you decide to drive in a foreign country.In the USA, people in Alaska may have a learner’s permit at the age of fourteen. This is quite different from the driving laws of Niger, where a person must be at least twenty-three years old to drive. If you want to know the minimum(最小的) driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may also surprise you to learn that not every country allows people to drive, although most of them do. For example, womenare not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia no matter how old they are.Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Great Britain, Cyprus, Australia, India, and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the US, Mexico, France, and Canada, people are required to drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules for different areas. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China use the right side of the road.Other different driving laws between countries include those about using mobile phones. In Japan, using any kind of mobile phones is illegal(违法的), even if you do not need to hold the phone with your hands. However, in Argentina and Australia, drivers are allowed to talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands.You might also find it interesting to learn that some countries have very unusual laws. For example, in Cyprus, it is against the law to eat or drink anything while driving.11.Which of the following is not discussed in the passage?A.The driving age.B.The driving speed.C.Right or left side traffic.D.Safety calls while driving.12.What can we know about driving from the passage?A.It is fun to drive in Britain in the afternoon.B.Women are not allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia.C.In Cyprus, you may make a phone call while driving.D.It’s against laws for an Australian driver to use a mobile.13.What does the underlined wo rd “those” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Drivers.B.Mobile phones.C.Driving laws.D.Countries.14.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Driving in all countries shares a common purpose.B.Countries have different ways to make laws on driving.C.There are differences in laws about driving among countries.D.People in different countries drive on different sides of the road.Ⅲ.[2018·青岛改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
山东省潍坊市中考英语总复习 第16课时 九上 Modules 5-6练习-人教版初中九年级全册英语试
第16课时九年级上册 Modules 5～6一、阅读理解(2018·某某某某临淄第一中学模拟)Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. 1. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress. 2. Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. 3. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you are having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. 4. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you'll probably feel less stressed.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
2019年中考英语总复习第一部分第16课时九全Units4_6习题2
第16课时九年级Units 4～6好题随堂演练一、阅读理解(2018·山东青岛市北期末)Shyness is a kind of fear. People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others. How can we overcome shyness?◆ Have a good postu re(姿势)The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person. People with sloped(倾斜的) shoulders don't think of themselves as important. So stand up straight, shoulders back, keep your head up, and always make eyes contact(接触). By practicing a good posture, you will feel you have the ability to do things well.◆ Increase your walking speedYou can tell if a person is confident(自信的) by the way the walk. People who walk in a slow way and looking at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves. While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster. That is because they have important things to do, friends to meet, places to go etc. So walk a little faster, head held up, and look straight ahead.◆ Do some exerciseExercise increases your energy in the body. That will put you in a more positive(积极的) state of mind. By having exercise, you will feel sure of yourself. Think about it; it is better to do some exercise than just looking at TV all day.◆ Do things that make you feel good about yourselfThis can be anything that you really like doing like going to the theater, listening to music, traveling, helping someone out with a problem etc.1．According to the passage, what is a good posture?A．Standing with sloped shoulders.B．Keeping your head down.C．Looking at the eyes of others.D．Showing your back to others.2．While they walk, people who are not confident ．A．walk slowly, with their heads downB．look up at the skyC．have a good head for businessD．walk a little faster3．According to the passage, shy people should ．A．not think of themselves as importantB．have more important things to do every dayC．stay at home to watch TV all dayD．do things they enjoy, such as traveling4．We can infer from the passage that a shy girl ．A．is easy to get angry in front of othersB．has no confidence in herselfC．takes an active part in school activitiesD．is always in a more positive state of mind5．What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A．To give us some common knowledge of shyness.B．To tell us some tips to overcome(克服) shynessC．To show us why some people are shy.D．To tell us what we should do in free time.二、单词拼写与运用A．根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。
2019-2020年中考英语复习第一部分教材同步复习篇第16课时九上Modules5-6试题外研版
2019-2020年中考英语复习第一部分教材同步复习篇第16课时九上Modules5-6试题外研版I.单项选择。
(B)1.Everybody likesTimm ybecause he ishon est boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /(A)2. — Did Lucy getfirstprize inthe maths competiti on?—Yeah. Nobody knew the answer the lastquesti on except her. A.to B. withC. inD. for(C)3. Timmy was so hungry that he ate the _____cake in two minu tes.followi ng (D)4. — Terry, may I use your eraser? A. joi n B. to join C. joi ning D. joi ns(D)10. — Sarah, what about going to the movies thisSun day after noon?—Oh, I can ' t. My aunt will ________ .A. get lostB. wake upC. fall dow nD. come round II.完形填空。
Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “ Don' t touch that! ” The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 11____ t he opposite. Here we areen couraged to 12 everyth ing.My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 13 to visit the museumas soon as Mumtold(A) 12 .A. touch B. show C. n oticeD. bringfor a couple of days.—Sure, here you are. A. l on ely B. separate C. sleepy D. miss ing (C)5. Toby is such a rude does n ' t like him. boy. Mr BrownA. That ' s becaus eB. I ' m not sureC. No won derD. I can hardly believe (C)6. I saw Harry some holes in his front garde n whe n I passed his house. A. digs B. dug C. diggi ng D. dig us its name. 14 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everyth ing in the museum.This place is more like a15 rather tha n amuseum. It gives kids the cha nee to lear n_ 16play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm whe n we were ready to17 .Each exhibit is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experie nee. I 18 enjoyed the very large watertable and grocerystore. I had so much fun that I didn ' t even 19 I was learning.The only problem is this place gets crowded very (D)7. Little Jimmy the first picture with the second one so carefully that he could findsome differe nces. A. filled B. providedC. helpedD.quickly on weeke nds, 20 you n eed to get thereearly if you don ' t want to be immersed in (浸没于)the sea of people.(B)11.A. never B. just C. even D. also (B)8. — You mean you don ' want to visitStonehenge? —That ' s not my just want toinvite promise Lucy to go with us. A. speech B. poi ntC. reas onD.(B)9. Good news! Just now. I man aged to getLinda us for lunch.(C)13.A. afraid B. brave (B) 14.A. He B. She(C) 15.A. bookstoreC. playgro undC. excitedD. luckyC. YouD. TheyB. hospital D. school(A)16.A. throughB. behind C. without D. except (D)17.A. sta rt (B)18.A. actuallyC. n earlyB. learn B. especially D. probablyC. playD. leaveA. allB. restC. wholeD. Mine has beencompare d(D)19.A. imagi ne B. forget C. guessD. realise(A) 2 0.A. so B. although C. as D. because III. 阅读理解。
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第16课时九年级上册 Modules 5～6一、阅读理解(2018·山东淄博临淄第一中学模拟)Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. 1. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress. 2. Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. 3. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you are having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. 4. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you'll probably feel less stressed.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．No one can work well under the stress.B．Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad.C．This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.D．Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.E．Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise and food.二、完形填空(2019·预测)A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them ，“How 1 do you think this glass of water is？”The students began to think and 2 . Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real 3 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 4 ， it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 5 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 6 for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens(负担) 7 ， sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So 9 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 10 yourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!1．A.heavy B．full C．much D．long2．A.read B．watch C．guess D．listen3．A.glass B．weight C．water D．height4．A.minute B．night C．day D．week5．A.mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend6．A.rest B．shake C．look D．work7．A.this time B．some other timeC．next time D．all the time8．A.give up B．put downC．pick up D．think about9．A.after B．since C．before D．until10．A.save B．help C．care D．relax三、词汇应用阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
(2018·山东滨州阳信一模改编)Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13yearold boy 1.(ride) home when a man 2.(sudden) jumped out from the roadside. He 3.(pull) Liu off his bike and rode away.Liu was scared(害怕), but he 4.(not run) after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110.“5.(safe) is the priority(要务) in such a situation，” Liu said, 6.(remember) what his teacher had told him in his first aid(急救) class. “It is not safe to run after an adult who is m uch stronger than you.”Liu is a junior student at Binzhou Middle School in Shandong. His school is one of 7.(one) in China to have compulsory(必修的) first aid education. Junior students at the school must takethe class once a week.Teenage safety 8.(become) a serious issue recently. According to a survey, about 16，000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水), food poisoning and traffic accidents.“The teacher told us that we should try 9.(not go) out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit 10.(they) eyes or noses, then we should quickly run into a crowded place，” said Zhong Hua, a 13yearold girl.四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
(2013·山东潍坊中考)If you spend som e time in an Englishspeaking country, you might hear the term “etiquette”. It means normal and polite social behaviour. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum or a movie theatre is impolite. Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places.If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions. One of the most polite ways is to ask someone, Wouldyouminddoingthis or Wouldyoumindnotdoingthat. People don't usually like to be criticised, so we have to be careful about how we do this.Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask him, Wouldyoumindpickingitup?1．What does the word “etiquette” mean？(根据短文内容回答问题)2．Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.(找出第二段的中心句)3．If your friend talks loudly in the library, what would you say to him/her？(根据你对短文的理解，写出一个委婉的建议)4．请将最后一段中的画线句子译成汉语。