2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试题带答案
英语_2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．1. Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes are brothers． There is______uncommon similarity between ______ two men．（）A an； /B an； theC a； /D a； the2. Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I______it twice．（）A will seeB sawC seeD have seen3. If success is a gate， the road______this gate must be made up of difficulties．（）A towardsB againstC oppositeD beyond4. —Hurry up, Jeff! Let's cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ______. Don't you see the light is still red?A couldn'tB wouldn'tC mustn'tD needn't5. Many art lovers are going to ________ the Spring Festival Gala next week．A come up withB try out forC carry on withD look around for6. —I don't care ______. In this camp, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A what you are used to likingB what you used to be likeC what are you used to likingD what did you use to be like7. Thomas Alva Edison was full of______always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A instructionB invitationC introductionD invention8. British English is one of the most well﹣known kinds of English． ______， even in the UK，not everyone speaks English the same．（）A MoreoverB OtherwiseC EspeciallyD However9. Which of the following sentences is an opinion？（）A Many changes have taken place in Suzhou．B There are many restaurants in Suzhou．C Life in Suzhou is getting better in some ways．D Thousands of people visit Suzhou every year．10. 一Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone？﹣ ________．（）A Take it easyB It doesn't matterC You're welcomeD Sure． I'd love to二、完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．11. "Please take my penny（便士）, " said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets． Her mother drew her back, （1）_______, "Maggie, he is not a beggar（乞丐）!" But Maggie paid no（2）_______． "Please take it, " she said again． Old Man smiled, and took it． "Thank you, little miss, " he said, "It is kindly meant．"After that, Maggie went to the beach to（3）_______shells on her own． She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being（4）_______, she sat down on a rock beside alittle pool． Soon she was scared by a noise near her． Dan's large dog Rover jumped downfrom a rock, barked（5）_______and began to pull her coat． "Rover wishes me to（6）_______, I see, " she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home． However, that was not so easy as she had expected． She found the places she had gone down very difficult to（7）_______, and as the tide（潮水）had been coming in for some time． She found some of the stones wet and（8）_______．Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark． Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking． He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay（海湾）and took them safely to land!Maggie hugged the old man and said, "Thank you so much．" "It was the（9）_______that did it, little miss, " the old man said． "I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind﹣like into my hand﹣﹣﹣just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl．' And I think he was（10）_______ you all the day, for he never came near me after that．"S ome years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written﹣﹣﹣"Will Maggie help Rover? ﹣his master is dead．"（1）A screamingB shoutingC whisperingD crying（2）A priceB attentionC careD money（3）A gatherB sellC buyD watch（4）A surprisedB awfulC worriedD tired（5）A gentlyB weaklyC loudlyD happily（6）A stayB leaveC swimD run（7）A fall downB climb upC jump downD look up（8）A softB hardC smoothD comfortable（9）A pennyB rockC waveD shells（10）A talking aboutB looking afterC taking pity onD complaining about三、阅读理解（满分24分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．12. Here's the following weather map for Nechako Island．（1）Shirley wants to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine． What city should she visit？________A She should visit Sintich．B Bendixon is a good choice．C She should go to Poolie．D Sutter is the right place．．（2）"When we woke in the morning， we couldn't see anything． We went outside the hotel， but the weather wasn't clear．"Where are these people staying？________A In the north．B In the southeast．C In the east．D In the northeast．13.I first began experiencing worries and depression（沮丧）at the age of 14, after being bullied（欺凌）at school for years. While at first worries and depression would come and go, it finally became a part of my life.In order to solve the problem, I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medicine, special teas, things I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Sadly, I didn't feel any better.But one afternoon, I saw an article in a magazine. It talked about how dogs were able to help people with worries and depression. The next day, I decided to get a dog—a corgi（柯基犬）. When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn't realize how much he would change my life. It didn't happen right away, however.Once the "puppy excitement" went away, my worries and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didn't want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That's when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking（舔）my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, "There's no time to be sad, the world is amazing!" And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worries and depression were strong, I got out of bed. l put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It's been more than a year since that day, and I've never spent another morning unable to getout of bed. I've not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and sadness. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried. But with Buddy by my side, I've finally learned how to manage these feelings.（1）According to the first two paragraphs, the writer ______.A liked to fight with others for yearsB began to feel worried and depressed in collegeC felt less worried after taking medicineD tried many ways to fight against depression but failed（2）How did the writer know having a dog might help with her worries and depression?A A doctor recommended it to her.B She read it in an article by chance.C She heard it from some other patients.D She found it out by herself.（3）How does the writer feel in the last paragraph?A Hopeful.B Worried.C Uncertain.D Sad.14. Saturday morning was bright and fresh． There was a song in every heart, a cheer on every face, and a ________ in every step．Tom appeared with a bucket（桶）of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other． His Aunt Polly told him to paint the wall around the garden． It was thirty meters long and nine feet high． He felt very sad． Then he had a wonderful idea． He picked up his brush and started to work． Soon Ben came along the road． He was happily eating an apple． He stopped to look at Tom． Tom went on painting and pretended not to see Ben． "I'm going swimming, " said Ben． "Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can't． You have to stay and work, don't you? ""Work? " Tom said． "This isn't work． I'm enjoying myself． Does a boy get a chance to paint a wall like this everyday? "Tom kept painting carefully． Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the wall like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place． Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest． He was getting more and more interested in having a try himself． After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little． Tom thought about it, and said, "No, Ben, I can't． Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care．" "Oh, please, Tom, " begged Ben． "I can do it． I'll be really careful． Just let me try． I'll give you half of my apple． Well, I'll give you all of it!""Well, all right, Ben, " said Tom． "You must be very careful．"He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but happiness in his heart． He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben's apple． All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint． When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting． He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint． Then Johnny offered Tom a toy car, and so on．By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the wall had got three ________s of paint． Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted wall． She was so happy with Tom's work that she gave Tom a large cake!（1）Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting？________A He didn't want to go swimming with Ben at all．B He saw Ben eating an apple happily．C He tried to make Ben interested in it．D He didn't want Ben to share the chance to paint the wall．．（2）What do the underlined words"spring" and "________" mean in the passage according toA ②；①B ②；③C ④；③D ④；①．（3）Which of the following is the best title of this passage？________A Painting the Wall Was BoringB Painter Became the Big RichC One in Trouble，All to HelpD True Friends．15. Few people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals． Take Sally chicken as an example． The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, which makes it popular on the Internet． Seeing her cute picture cheers people up． But there's another advantage of cute animals．New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate（聚精会神）better．The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan． They invited 132 university students to take part in a series of experiments．In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides． In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly．In both experiments, they did the given tasks twice ﹣ before and after looking at pictures of either kittens （baby cats） and puppies （baby dogs）, or adult cats and dogs．Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes．But, baby animals look both "cuter"and "more pleasant" than adult animals． Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being "pleasant"?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students． But viewing the foods did not make the students do any better in the number test．This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants（参与者）behave more ________ and do tasks with greater care．The "power of cuteness" may be of great use in everyday life．Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams．"In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests． I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions, " Susana Martinez﹣Conde wrote in Scientific American．（1）Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning of the article？________A Because the article is about Sally chicken．B Because Sally chicken is popular online．C To explain why Sally chicken is popular．D To introduce the topic of cute animals' advantage．．（2）What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University？________A Seeing cute animals could cheer people up．B Seeing cute things could help people concentrate．C People concentrated better after seeing anythingpleasant． D People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs．．（3）The underlined word "deliberately" is closest in meaning to________．A happilyB relaxedlyC carefullyD actively．（4）What do Martinez﹣Conde's words tell us？________A It's improper to look at toys in an exam．B Cuteness can be very useful in daily life．C Toys are popular among high school students．D All Cute toys can helpstudents get good scores．．四、信息还原（满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．16. So she put the bottle to her lips and drank．"Mmm， it's nice，" she said． It tasted like cherry tart， pineapple， roast turkey and toast﹣all the things that she liked to eat﹣so she drank some more． And somemore． Soon the bottle was empty．"What a curious feeling，" she said． "（1）_______．" It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah．"Good!（2）_______．" she said． But， poor Alice! When she got to the door， she didn't have the key! It was on the table． She couldn't reach it because she was too small now．（3）_______．After a while she said， "Alice!（She often talked to herself．） Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"When she looked at the table again， she saw a small glass box under it．（4）_______． There was a small cake inside． It had the words "EAT ME" on it．（5）_______．"If I grow bigger I can reach the key，" she thought． "And if I grow smaller I can go underthe door．"But nothing happened so she finished it．五、词汇检测（共满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．17. This kind of disease________ （传播） so quickly that it drew the government's attention．18. Are there________（充足）of fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet？19. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子．﹣I don't know how to put together the furniture． Can you help me？﹣You can read the________first and have a try．20. We heard that the police________ （拒绝）to give Sarah any information about her son．21. The Jiangsu People's________（出版）House recently got out two new novels．22. China is now working ________（密切地） with many foreign countries to build AIIB （亚投行）．23. ﹣﹣﹣You can't have any more cookies． It's not good to go to bed on a full________（胃）．﹣﹣﹣Oh， Mum． I promise I'll lay on my side．24. ﹣﹣﹣How much do you know about the________World War？﹣﹣﹣It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945．25. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to return books to the school library？﹣﹣﹣Well， just put the books on the library desk， and the________will check them in．26. Happy is to sad as empty is to________．六、句子翻译（满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上．27. 吃了这些药，你会感觉好一些的．________28. 你认为史上最伟大的科学家是谁？________29. 通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系．________30. 你已经决定怎样处理这些书吗？________31. 在当地政府的支持下，更多的资源将受到保护．________七、阅读表达（满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上．32. One day June Green visited the family doctor， Edward Smith． Dr． Smith was an old man with a long beard．"What's the problem， June？" Dr． Smith asked her．"I'm very worried about my son， teddy．" Mrs． Green said， "I can't stop him from gambling（赌博）． He spends all his money betting on horse races． And not just on horseraces，he'll bet on anything． It doesn't matter what it is．""I've cured people of gambling before．" Dr． Smith said， "Send him to me． I'll talk to him．"A week later， Dr． Smith spoke to Mrs． Green on the phone． "I think I've cured your son．" he said． "That's wonderful． How did you do it？""Well，" the doctor said， "It was very strange． While we were talking， he was looking at my beard． Suddenly he said， 'I bet you 50 that's a false beard．'""Oh，no!"Mrs．Green cried．"It's all right，"the doctor said，"I knew what to do．'My beard isn't a false one，'I told him，'A nd I can prove it．'""'Can Ipull your beard and find out？'your son asked me．""I thought，this was my chance to teach him a lesson，so I said，'Yes，you can pull my beard．"'"Well，he pulled it，and soon found out it was real．"The doctor laughed．"He had to pay me 50． That should cure his gambling．""Doctor，" Mrs． Green said， "You're wrong． You haven't cured him． You've made him even worse．""How can that be？""The day before he went to see you， he bet me$100 that you would ask him to pull your beard!"（1）How much money did Teddy win in the end？________（2）What was Teddy's problem？________（3）Did the doctor cure Teddy？ Why or why not？________八、书面表达（满分20分）33. 今年初《新喜剧之王》在中国火热上映．影片讲述了当了十几年的龙套的小镇大龄女青年如梦努力追逐演员梦想的故事．你的笔友Demon观看后，印象深刻，给你写了一封邮件．请你根据邮件内容结合你的情况，用英语回复．注意：（1）词数90左右，开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；（2）回复必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Demon，I'm glad that you like the film． Indeed， I have learned a lot from it as well．___________________．Please write to me and tell me your view．Yours，Li Hua2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. B7. D8. D9. C10. D11. CBADCBBCAB12. CB13. DBA14. CCB15. DBCB16. B,E,A,D,F17. spread18. plenty19. instructions20. refused21. Publishing22. closely23. stomach24. Second25. librarian26. full27. Take these pills ，and you'll feel better．28. Who do you think is the greatest scientist in history？29. I can keep in touch with friends and family by using e﹣mail．30. Have you decided what to do with these books？31. With the support of the local government， more resources will be protected．32. 50．,He liked gambling very much．,NoBecausethedoctormadehimevenworse33. Dear Demon，I'm glad that you like the film． Indeed， I have learned a lot from it as well．I have many hobbies，such as playing basketball，singing and reading．Among them， I like playing basketball best because it brings me much happiness．Also it can make me stronger and healthier．（我的爱好及原因）I admire Spud Webb most． He is one of the greatest basketball players in the world．He isa person who never gives up his dream．That's why I want to be a basketball player like him．【高分句型一】（最崇拜的人，对他的看法，我的理想）I think dream is just like a bridge that connects us with the future．【高分句型二】We can realize our fream as long as we work hard．（我对梦想的理解）Please write to me and tell me your view．Yours，Li Hua。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷5及答案解析
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a； a D．the；the2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it_________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right． D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16），waiting for my reaction （反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed28．A．them B．us C．me D．him29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations，where Chinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this？'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that ．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is ．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us ．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the （发明者）．47．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues （线索）．48．As science （技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．This kind of disease （传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．Tomorrow is his （九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．The government gives us some （safe）tips against crime．52．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．To tell the （true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．He （success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the （raise）of the flags onthe playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that h as linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press （按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well ﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics （整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than 3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly（不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达81．临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．江苏省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a； a D．the；the【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你看过电视连续剧琅琊榜吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一个相当有趣的电视剧，所以我看了两遍．【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a（an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题．还要注意结合音标作答．2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些旅游方面的建议吗？﹣﹣除非你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市，否则旅游时要带一幅地图．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．再就是要熟记固定短语和句型．3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【考点】时态辨析；动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【考点】其他介词；关系代词．【分析】这张照片让我回想起我们在大学时见过的人和事．【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．【点评】考查词组固定搭配，以及定语从句，注意关系词的正确使用．6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【考点】反意疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣他英语几乎没有取得什么进步，是吗？﹣﹣不，他现在非常擅长了．【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【考点】宾语从句．【分析】参观科学博物馆后，学生们毫不怀疑火星上的生活将与地球的生活不同．【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《惊沙》这部电影吗？﹣﹣是的，这是一个我看过的最令人激动的电影．【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited形容词，修饰人，exciting 形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级，根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题的关键．9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【考点】分词．【分析】大约有三分之二的工人出生在20世纪70年代．【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．【点评】本题考查数词，需熟悉这些常用的如分数、年代等相关表达．10．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣苏珊，你为什么还在这儿？他们都准备出发了．﹣﹣对不起，但是我没有被告知什么时候出发．【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时间词或上下文判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构．11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it_________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【考点】动词短语．【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA 代表；B 以…为生；C 同意；D 取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can【考点】倒装句．【分析】﹣﹣那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂．﹣﹣我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语．【解答】答案：C．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．【点评】考查介词的含义，考生注意一些固定短语的介词搭配，另外要结合语境．14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣为什么他不努力让别人去理解或者喜欢他呢？﹣因为他不在乎别人怎么看他．【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉单词含义，根据语境即可作出判断．注意make an effort 表示努力做某事，make every effort 则表示全力以赴．15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right． D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你想看《中国达人秀》吗？﹣﹣我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课．【解答】答案：B根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A 别客气；B 我想去；C没关系，不客气；D 不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16） C ，waiting for my reaction （反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17） B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18） C ．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19） A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20） D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21） A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22） C great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23） B sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24） B already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25） C ．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26） A ．In the end，he（27） D his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28） C feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29） B ，I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30） D in my life．。
2019年最新江苏省中考模拟英语试卷(三)(含答案)
中考英语模拟试题(三)满分：120分时间：100分钟第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. Tu Youyou, 85-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 2015.A. a, theB. the, anC. an, theD. the, an( ) 2. – Have you ever checked homework?– Yes, is well done.A. Tom’s, hisB. Tom, heC. Tom’s,heD. Tom, his( ) 3. –Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A. twelveB. twelfthC. twentyD. twentieth ( ) 4. – What do we have to carry with while traveling abroad?– We all have to carry our with us.A. camerasB. umbrellasC.passportsD. maps( ) 5. – Shanghai Disneyland will open in 2016.– When it opens, it will have castle of any Disneyland.【出处：21教育名师】A. bigB. biggerC. thebiggestD. the bigger( ) 6. – Smog has been troubling people a lot in many parts of China.– And now China is to reduce pollution.A. taking notesB. making mistakesC. taking actionD. making money ( ) 7. – Is that woman Mrs. Wang?– It be her. She has gone to Japan for a holiday.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( ) 8. –Would you like to go to the large grassland this summer?– Good idea. The large grassland the blue sky is my favourite.A. withB. alongC. throughD. against( ) 9. – If you have read Harry Potter, you will be familiar with his magic drink.–The drink made Harry’s broken bones grow well.A. especiallyB. probablyC. speciallyD.surprisingly( ) 10. –will take part in the Summer Olympic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?–10500 athletes from 206 countries around the world are preparing to competethere.A. Which countriesB. Which athletesC. How many countriesD. How many athletes( ) 11. –The government is working on designing a new app people could contact cleaners through it.– How unbelievable!A. as a resultB. so thatC. as soon asD. in addition( ) 12. –President Xi a visit to three countries in Middle East from Jan.19 to 23.–This was his first visit in 2016.A. paidB. will payC. has paidD. is paying( ) 13. – How nice you look in the red dress!– .A. Don’t mention itC. Thank you very much B. You are welcomeD. I am not nice at all( ) 14. – Do you know ?– They will help us do lots of work so that we will have more free timeA. how robots will change our livesB. how will robots changeour livesC. where we can buy robotsD. where can we buyrobots( ) 15. – David, you said you would work harder the next term.–That’s for sure. I am a man of my word.A. I have no idea. C. I agree with you.B. I will keep promise.D. I understand what you mean.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.______ new building in our school was completed in ______ October of 2013, not in ______ August.A. The; the; /B. A; /; /C. A; the; theD. The; /;/2. — Mr. Johnson, would you have some more ice cream?—No, thanks. It’s very good, but I have to ______ my weight, you know.A. remainB. watchC. noticeD. care3. Scientists say it may be five or six years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when4. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed5. — Are you satisfied with her answer?—Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst6. — Is there a basketball match between the Lakers and the Huston Rockets this evening?—There ______ be. I’ll phone the gym and find it out.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. can7. You will find this map of great ______ in helping you to get round London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. useful8. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has9. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to10. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive11. — You are leaving your school. How do you feel?— I feel so sad. I _______ this school since I moved here.A have gone to B. came to C. have been to D. have been at12. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in13. —One week’s time has been wasted．— I ca n’t believe we did all that work for．A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything14. — I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.— Yes. I agree______ you.A to; to B. with; to C. at; wit D. for; with15. — What present shall we make Xiao Li for his birthday? What kind of things does he like, football, popmusic, model planes or ships…—______. Let’s make him a model plane.A. It’s a good idea.B. That’s it.C. That’s true.D. That’s right.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏地区2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四附参考答案
2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四试卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
()1.As________coach at a dance studio,Jane has__________confidence of a talented wise woman.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a ()2.一Which sport do you like better,skiing or skating?一Both.I think_________of them is interesting.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.either()3.一Do you know it will be much__________tomorrow?一Yes.This is the wettest month of a year.A.rainyB.rainierC.rainiestD.rain()4.Sun Peiyuan's journey to gold was not easy__________his wounds in the past year.A.according toB.instead ofC.because ofD.as a result of ()5.The World Cup is a single-sport event,__________it still manages to attract millions of television viewers from around the world.A.butB.orC.soD.unless()6.I truly believe__________beauty comes from within.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that()7.For nearly100years,the heartbroken Little Mermaid__________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sitB.sitsC.satD.has sat()8.一What are you reading these days,Eric?一The Little Prince,the best read____________teaches me a lot.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.／()9.一Waiter,＄20for dinner,right?一I'm afraid it's＄25,sir,for drinks are_____________.A.equalB.freeC.spareD.extra()10.Passengers are required to_________seated until the plane comes to a full stop.A.keepB.getC.remainD.leave()11.一I think dragons are the_________of China.Do you think so?一I agree with you.A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape()12.Travelers on planes___________carry knives because it is against the rules.A.won'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't()13.Keep in mind that all mums__________and love their children.plain aboutB.care aboutC.prepare forD.look for()14.I won't make the same mistake if I____________a second chance.A.giveB.am givenC.will giveD.will be given()15.You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas.It may not be the besttime for you to go,but__________.A.chance never knocks twiceB.there is no chance which does not returnC.don't put all your eggs in one basketD.don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷1及答案解析
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20），"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）makes me smile to know that I am not（27）here．Someone in this place is always （28）to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）．It is a sense of family and（30）that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．Time：December 3﹣7Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin AvenueTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣3055Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．Time：2：00p．m．，December 1Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣242631．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may goto ．A．Hongkou Soccer StadiumB．Majestic TheaterC．Shanghai Grand TheaterD．Shanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances B．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaC．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in ．A．the guitar and the pipaB．crosstalk shows and stage designsC．folk dances and Chinese musicD．ballet and acrobatics．34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．deals with the e﹣waste safelyD．spends much money on e﹣waste35．The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋36．This year，the Chinese government ．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．made a new environmental protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers37．The passage is mainly about ．A．the ways to deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．"Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．38．What made Kate so angry one evening？A．She couldn't find her books．B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．39．The writer tidied up the room probably because ．A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．B．She hated herself for being so messy．C．She wanted to show her care．D．she was asked by Kate to do so40．Which is right according to the passage？A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．B．Kate and I was in the same class．C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．41．What might be the best title for the story？A．Hard Work Pays OffB．How to be organizedC．Learning to be RoommatesD．My friend Kate．42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure amachine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．42．What is artificial intelligence？A．A kind of new computer．B．A group of smart people．C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because ．A．they were paid littleB．they hoped to get more moneyC．machines broke down from time to timeD．machines took away their jobs44．What can we know from the passage？A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．45．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Computers can think like people．B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．46．Something is wrong with the （模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？47．We should work （紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．48．Her novels have been published in some （of a country that is not one's own）countries．49．Emma （succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．50．He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked．51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．nothing is more important than to receive good ．52．He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing．53．Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country．54．Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games．55．You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them．56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．I am afraid that I it．57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？﹣Yes，though it all the time．58．The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down．59．Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours．60．﹣How soon they the task？﹣Maybe in a week．五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day．64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）George wants to go running staying in the room．65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）He is to come up with new ideas．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．Rules in a British classroom are s（68）to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R（69）your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）any money．U（72），for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l（73）．The government is trying to c（74）the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help giv e students an‘identity'（身份）．Can British bring good manners back to the classroom？It just might be possible，with the h（75）of a little Harry Potter magic．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？79．What did Minnal think of the climb？80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．5 我相信…注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Leon．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours Sincerely，Leon．参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣Linda，你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？﹣﹣是的，当然看过．我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了．【解答】答案：C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia，可知这是这个3D电影的名字．故此处是特指这部电影．表示特指用the．根据than，可知这是比较级，better one指更好的一个，表示一个用a或an．better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素．故其前用a．故选C．2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊！我们去公园散步好吗？﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是sunshine，它是一个不可数名词，beautiful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sunshine，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导，故选B．3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both【考点】不定代词．【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州，但是她不喜欢那两个城市，搬去了苏州．【解答】答案：C根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知，奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢．A 三者及三者以上都；B 一个都没有，指三者及三者以上；C 两者都不；D 两者都．只有C符合语境，故答案为C4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【考点】并列连词．【分析】听听那个故事，你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，相当于if条件状语从句．故选A．5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．【解答】答案：CA 熬夜；B 起床；C 建立；D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知，只有C符合语境，故答案为C6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．【解答】答案：B．首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．"设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时，主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者，表示"被洗"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，wash的过去分词是washed，故选B．7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用，不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间？﹣﹣我不知道．没有结束的迹象．【解答】答案：B 根据答语：我不知道．没有结束的迹象，问句应该是问多长时间．how often 多久一次；how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远．故选：B．9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound【考点】系动词．【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎．﹣﹣是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中单词的意思：taste尝起来；sound 听起来；根据设空处后面的形容词sweet，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．"，所以sound符合句意，注意系动词不能用于被动语态中，故选D．10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了，这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因．【解答】答案：D；A．very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，B．more 不能修饰比较级，只能构成比较级：如more intereting，C．many不能修饰比较级，它可修饰名词复数：如many apples D．正确，much可以修饰比较级，故选D11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完．【解答】答案：DA 熄灭；B 出现，出版；C 爆发；D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗？﹣﹣当然可以．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药．【解答】答案：C根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是"祸不单行"．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．"，由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词，故答案为A．15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市．【解答】答案：B根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16） A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17） C ．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18） D me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19） A the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20） B ，"she answered with a wide smile，"（21） D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22） C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23） A opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24） B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26） D makes me smile to know that I am not（27） B here．Someone in this place is always （28） A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29） C ．It is a sense of family and（30） C that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．18．D；动词辨析，根据句子"What can I get for you，honey？"甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．。
(完整版)2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试题含答案
2019 年江苏省中考英语模拟试题卷面总分为120 分，考试时间为100 分钟第I 卷（选择题，共60 分）一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，计15 分）1.Look, the old man who is playing guitar is university teacher.A.the; aB. /; anC. the; anD. / ; a2.It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.A.deal withB. cut inC. cheer forD. run out3.---Do you know when we ?---I’m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time .A.leave, is fixedB. will leave, is fixedC. leave, will be fixedD. will leave, will be fixed.4.The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, which will becomethe pride of China.A.take outB. take upC. take awayD. take place5.---Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?---No, sir. I my car.A.washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing6.The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking question.A.nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. energetic7.We are covering these girls’ wonderful performances .A.lively; liveB. lively; aliveC. alive; liveD. alive; living8.--- do your parents take exercise, Jim?---Less than three times a week.A.How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often9.---There’s no ticket left for the concert.--- you your sister can go to it.A.Both, andB. Not only, but alsoC. Either, orD. Neither, nor10.Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report?A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who11.---David, I hear that Peter has won another championship.---It’s not surprising. . He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its day.B. No pain, no gain.C. Many hands make light work.D. Actions speak louder than words.12.Amy is a careful girl that she made mistakes in her last exam.A.so; so littleB. so; such littleC. such; so fewD. such; such few13.---Have you been to Suning Plaza in our city?---No. Although it for more than a week, I’m far too busy to go there.教习网（）找同步教案、找试卷、找练习题、找答案就上教习网A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened14.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book?B. how long I can keep the booksC. when should I return the booksD. when I should return the books15.---Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.--- . I never go travelling without a book.A.You’re jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds fun二、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，计15 分）Have you ever 16 the story about moths( 蛾)? Sometimes a story can change people’s ideas.This story certainly makes a 17 . It’s a beautiful and touching story.When I was about six 18 old, my younger brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 19 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David 20 the grey moths flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 21 , he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t 22 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most 23 animals in the world.”“One day, a moth saw the angels 24 . They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 25 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) 26 , they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn’t want to 27 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them 28 a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 29 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the once-colorful moths became 30 . The angles saw the rainbow and smiled…” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared moths since then.16. A. heard of B. looked at C. looked into D. looked up17. A. pleasure B. difference C. difficulty D. problem18. A. weeks B. days C. months D. years19. A. afraid B. sure C. proud D. tired20. A. liked B. hated C. heard D. killed21. A. how B. what C. when D. why22. A. mean B. make C. know D. hope23. A. beautiful B. interesting C. energetic D. active24. A. laughing B. playing C. crying D. talking25. A. kind B. angry C. ugly D. sad26. A. refused B. advised C. helped D. left教习网（）找同步教案、找试卷、找练习题、找答案就上教习网27. A. give up B. pick up C. put up D. look up28. A. made B. liked C. worked D. achieved29. A. unless B. until C. after D. since30. A. red B. yellow C. green D. grey三、阅读理解（本大题共15 题，每小题2 分，计30 分）ALook at the notice from the Students’ Union. It’s a description of students’ activities for the comingWinners of Super Boys will come to our school on January 30th, 2018. They are going togive a concert in the school hall at 2:00 pm. Please come to the Students’ Union to get a half-price ticket to the concert before this Friday.Wouldn’t it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days?We’ll start at 7:00 am on February 6th. Please come to the Students’ Union to sign your nameand pay fifty yuan, 20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club.Are you interested in being a volunteer? We’ll go to a mountain village to give away booksto the children there. We’ll work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the schoolgate at 6:00 am on February 13th, 2018. Free of charge(免费).We’ll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at schoolduring the winter vacation. Would you like to join us? Please come to the reading room at 5:00pm on January 28th.31.The notice is about .A.free ticketsB. students’ activitiesC. the West HillD. poor children32.Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before on January 30th, 2018.A. 2:00 pmB. 7:00 amC. 6:00 amD. 5:00 pm33.If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village .A.on January 30thB. on February 6thC. on February 13thD. on January 28th34.If you want to take part in a party for poor students, you should go to on January 28th.A.the school hallB. the West HillC. a mountain villageD. the reading room35.How much will Tom, a member of the Hiking Club pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill?A. 2 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 40 yuan.D. Nothing.BI made a decision on the way down to the vacation beach cottage to meet my family. For two weeks, I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts.The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was reading a Biblical about husbands’ being thoughtful of their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to say that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that教习网（）找同步教案、找试卷、找练习题、找答案就上教习网would change.And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Mary at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.”“Oh, Tom, you noticed,” she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little confused(困惑). After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Mary’s been here with the kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.So it went. Two weeks of not calling the company where I am a manager, and a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that is how the whole vacation passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering to choose love.There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Mary and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Mary looked at me with the saddest expression.“What’s the matter?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice filled with sadness, “Do you know something I don’t …”“What do you mean? ”“Well…that checkup I had several weeks ago…our doctor…did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me…am I’m dying?”It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldn’t help laughing.“No, honey,” I said, holding her in my arms. “You’re not dying; I’m just starting to live.”36.In the first paragraph, “No ifs, ands or buts” probably mean .A.probablyB. completelyC. impossiblyD. unimportantly37.From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage .A.aloneB. with his familyC. with MaryD. with his children38.During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his w ife because .A.the doctor told him Mary was seriously illB.she looked beautiful in her new clothesC.he made up his mind to be a good husbandD.he made a lot of money as a manager39.What made Tom change his mind to be with his family more?A.His wife’s illness.B. His vacation to the beach.C. A talk on his car radio.D. His achievement from his job.40.By saying “I am just starting to live,” Tom means that .A.he is beginning to feel sorry for what he did to his wife beforeB.he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to changeC.he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of lifeD.he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husbandCHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable materials on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.教习网（）找同步教案、找试卷、找练习题、找答案就上教习网For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain(包含) wonders as well as danger and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(领航). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have chance to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future.” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding plenty of interesting Internet sites, and they can also find places where you might not want your kids to go. There are some search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been chosen as safe. The most popular way to limit chance would be to use a “content screener( 过滤器)”, but this can’t be wholly depended on, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.Four other tips:●Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.●Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.●Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.●And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.41.The passage is mainly about the subject of .A.being against children’s on-lineB. Internet in AmericaC. enjoying InternetD. American children going on-line42.The underlined word “jungle” properly means in Chinese.A.泥潭B.旋涡C.丛林D.飓风43.The best way to protect children from improper materials is .A.to buy some search engines for the childrenB.to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetC.to educate the children and encourage them to tell right from wrongD.to fix a content screener on the computer44.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B.Children’s not having chance to the Internet may have an influence on their future.C.Content screeners can be wholly depended on to make children surf online safely.D.All searching engines can help children to choose materials fit for them.45.According to the passage, we can infer that .A.Internet contains some harmful sitesB. a child who is on-line is in dangerC. Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. children can tell anyone online their addresses第II 卷（主观题, 共60 分）四、任务型阅读（共2 篇，计20 分）教习网（）找同步教案、找试卷、找练习题、找答案就上教习网A: 阅读短文，完成表格。
2019年江苏版中考模拟考试英语试题(附答案)含听力和答案
2019年中考模拟考试英语试题（江苏版）姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1．试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试卷共8页，有10大题。
满分为110分，考试时间80分钟。
2．答题前请认真阅读试题，按要求答题。
请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。
试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）. What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。