八年级上Unit 1
Unit1单元总结人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册Unit 1 单元总结一、重点短语去度假go on vacation呆在家stay at home上山/进山go to the mountains到海边去go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go to the summer camp相当多quite a few为……学习study for出去go out大部分时间/绝大多数时间most of the time尝起来味道好taste good玩的开心have a good time / have fun当然可以of course感觉像……/想要feel like去购物go shopping在过去in the past绕……走walk around太多(可数名词前面)too many因为because of一碗…… one bowl of查出来/发现find out继续go on照相take photos重要的事情something important上上下下up and down上升,出来e up到达arrive in喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.乘火车take the train第二天the next day......的顶部the top of继续做某事keep doing sth.决定去做某事decide to do sth.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.太......以至于...... so ... that二、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1.—Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?—I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.—Did you go out with anyone?你和谁一起出去了吗?—No , no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。
八年级上册英语unit1-单词及语法讲解

❖ Maybe they’ll go skateboarding.
❖ He may know the answer.
❖ 15. although = though 虽然
❖ Although he’s ill, he goes to school on time
❖ 虽然他生病了, 但他还是准时上学。
❖ She eats a lot of chocolate, although she is very fat. 虽然她很胖大家,好但她却吃许多的巧克力8 。
❖ time表示不可数名词,意为“时间”。 表示可 数名词,意为“次数,倍数”
❖ What time is it?
❖ I go to the movies three times a week. ❖ 注意“次数”的表达方法 ❖ 一次 once, 两次 twice, ❖ 三次或三次以上用基数词加上times: ❖ three times、five times、
❖
我将在这呆一段时间。
❖
He worked for that company for some time.
❖
他为那家电脑公司工作了一阵子。
❖ (3) some times是名词词组,意为“几次,几倍”
❖ I met him some times in the street last month.
❖
上个月我在街上遇到他好几次了。
I want you to help me with my math. 我想要你帮我学数学。
有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语:
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事
八年级上册英语第一单元unit1知识点及练习题

八年级上册英语第一单元unit1知识点及练习题1.复合不定代词有:somebody。
someone。
anybody。
anyone。
nobody。
no one。
everybody。
everyone。
something。
anything。
nothing。
everything。
其中,带有body和one的只用来指人,带有thing的只用来指事物。
当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
在肯定句中使用somebody。
someone。
something,在否定句和疑问句中使用anything。
anyone。
anybody。
在委婉的疑问句、希望得到肯定答复的疑问句以及反问句中,也可以使用somebody。
someone。
something。
当表示“任何事物,无论何事(物)”和“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,anyone。
anybody可以用于肯定句中。
2.可以使用something。
anything。
nothing。
everything+形容词的形式,例如:something special。
3.quite和very的区别在于:quite可以和a/an连用,而very不行。
另外,quite可以和another。
a few。
a little连用,而very则不行。
4.few表示否定意义的可数名词复数,a few表示肯定意义的可数名词复数,little表示否定意义的不可数名词,XXX表示肯定意义的不可数名词。
5.what about和how about都可以表示询问“做…怎么样”,后面接动词ing形式。
6.seem和look的区别在于:seem暗示有一定根据的判断,look指由视觉而得出的印象。
7.XXX形容人感到无聊,XXX形容物使人感到无聊。
8.arrive at用于小地方,arrive in用于大地方。
9.decide to do sth和make up one's mind to do sth都表示“决定做某事”。
八年级(上)Unit1

教材知识梳理
八年级(上) Unit 1
--英译汉
2.at first 3.keep fit
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短语集锦
例如 起初 保持健康 后天 至少 冲· · · · · · 嚷 尽力(做某事) 擅长于· · · · · ·
·
1.for example
4.the day after tomorrow
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5.at least
目录
6.shout at 7.do one’s best(to do sth.) 8.be good at
9.grow up
10.in the future
长大 将来
---汉译英
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末页
目录
11.cheer on 12.leave for 13.all over 14.table tennis e into being 16.fall ill 17.stand for 18.be good for 19.the high/long jump 20.take part in
现学现用
11. Mary A school last year and she is working in Beijing now. A.left B. went C. came
12. I got a two days’ B after three weeks’ busy work. A. work B. leave C. time
现学现用
9. Lu Xun A a great writer, and he has been respected by people from every period of time. A.is famous as B. is famous for C.isfamous of 10. Mo Yan B his great novels, which are translated into many languages. A. is famous as B. is famous for C.is famous about
八年级上册英语unit1

八年级上册英语 Unit 1一、词汇学习本单元词汇主要包括动词、名词、形容词和副词。
下面是本单元重点词汇列表:1. 动词•listen - v. 听•clean - v. 打扫,清洁•swim - v. 游泳•read - v. 阅读•study - v. 学习•watch - v. 观看•run - v. 跑步•play - v. 玩耍,踢(球)2. 名词•school - n. 学校•class - n. 班级,课程•desk - n. 书桌•book - n. 书籍•notebook - n. 笔记本•friend - n. 朋友•teacher - n. 老师•student - n. 学生3. 形容词•happy - adj. 高兴的•good - adj. 好的•busy - adj. 忙的•interesting - adj. 有趣的•difficult - adj. 困难的•tall - adj. 高的•short - adj. 矮的•smart - adj. 聪明的4. 副词•usually - adv. 通常地•quite - adv. 相当地•often - adv. 经常地•never - adv. 从不,永不二、语法学习本单元的重点语法是一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作、习惯行为、客观事实或现状。
下面是一般现在时的基本结构:•肯定句:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数要加-s)•否定句:主语 + do/does not + 动词原形•疑问句:(特殊疑问词)+do/does + 主语 + 动词原形例如: - 肯定句:I play basketball every Sunday.(我每个星期天打篮球。
) - 否定句:She does not like apples.(她不喜欢苹果。
) - 疑问句:Do they watch movies on weekends?(他们周末看电影吗?)三、交际用语1.问候–Hello!(你好!)–Hi!(嗨!)–How are you?(你好吗?)2.自我介绍–My name is…(我的名字是…)–I am…(我是…)–Nice to meet you!(很高兴认识你!)3.询问兴趣爱好–What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)–Do you like swimming?(你喜欢游泳吗?)–What is your favorite sport?(你最喜欢的运动是什么?)4.表达喜好–I like…(我喜欢…)–My favorite subject is English.(我最喜欢的科目是英语。
八年级英语上册“Unit 1”必背知识点

八年级英语上册“Unit 1 "Where did you go onvacation?”必背知识点一、核心词汇与短语1. go on vacation:去度假2. stay at home:待在家里3. go to the mountain/mountains:去爬山4. go to the beach:去海滩5. visit museums:参观博物馆6. quite a few:相当多7. study for:为……而学习8. go out:出去9. most of the time:大部分时间10. taste good:尝起来很好吃11. have a good time:玩得高兴12. of course:当然13. feel like:给……的感觉;感受到14. go shopping:去购物15. in the past:在过去16. walk around:四处走走17. because of:因为18. one bowl of…:一碗……19. the next day:第二天20. drink tea:喝茶21. find out:找出;查明22. take photos:照相23. something important:重要的事二、重点句型与结构1. 询问过去的行动:Where did you go on vacation? 你假期去哪里了?What did you do last weekend? 上周末你做了什么?2. 回答过去的行动:I went to the mountains. 我去爬山了。
We visited the museum. 我们参观了博物馆。
3. 描述过去的感受或状态:It was wonderful. 太棒了。
I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己像一只鸟。
4. 表示过去的频率或习惯:I usually went shopping with my mom. 我通常和我妈妈一起去购物。
八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳

八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳八年级英语上册Unit1学问点第一单元主要点:①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的”t d和ding 的区分⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区分⑦“近义词”的区分⑧本单元中的主谓全都现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规章动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式全都性的培育。
⑾感慨句的构造和连词的选择。
一、词组、短语:1、g n vacatin去度假,2、 sta at he 呆在家,3、g t the untains 上山/进山,4、 g t the beach到海边去,5、visit useus 参观博物馆,6、g t suer cap 去夏令营,7、 quite a fe而且由于坏天气,我们也没能看到下面的任何风光(P5)辨析:because f与becausea. because f意为“由于,由于”,后可接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。
He lst his b because f his age.b. because意为“由于”,引导状语从句,即接句子。
I didn’t bu the shirt because itfrget ding sth. 意为“遗忘做过某事(事情已经做过了)” eg: I frget clsing the15. Abut ne hur later, 教师刚刚告知我们擦窗户。
2)eep ding sth. 意为“连续做某事,始终做某事”。
She TV fr tw hurs last night. 昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视。
23. Everne uped up and dwn in exciteent. 大家都兴奋地跳起来。
(P8)up and dwn 意为“上上下下;来来回回”,在句中作状语。
22. 反身代词:self , urselves, urself , urselves, hiself,herself, itself, theselves.作动词或介词的宾语:常常在en, teach, hurt, bu, intrduce, dress, ill等动词和b, fr, t, f等介词后作宾语。
(完整版)人教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点及习题

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴]of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事1. on vacation 度假vacation意为“假期、假日”,相当于holiday,但vacation 表示长的假期。
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新版八年级(上)英语测试题(Unit 1)一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
(10分)1.There are many outdoor(户外的) a in spring.2.My mother didn’t have e money,so she couldn’t buy the coat.3.We must w when the traffic light is red.4.He t many photos in Beijing last year.5.I didn’t take an u so I got wet in the rain.6.I want to go on vacation but I can’t d when to go.7.We must keep d to improve our writing skills(写作技巧).8.I d the sweater because it is out of the style(过时).9.Can you find some d between the twin brothers?10.She ate n but some bread at the party.二、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(10分)1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.5.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?6. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)7. ---Where did you______ (study) last night?---No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.8.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?9.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
(10分)1.唯一的难题是在晚上除了读书没有什么可做的。
The only problem was there was to do in the evening read.2.我给我父母买了一些东西,但自己没买什么。
I for my parents, for myself.3.我们等了一个多小时的或车,因为有太多的人。
We over an hour the train too many people.4.然而,我们又走了两个小时在到达山顶之前。
Then we walked before getting to the top.5.我们班每个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。
in our class a bag with some food and water.6.我的腿如此劳累,以至于我想停下来。
My legs were tired I wanted to stop.四、句型转换(10分)1.Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换) Did you last night?2.Do you want to come here?(同义句转换) you to come here?3.We rode bicycles to Gegetwon.(同义句转换) We went to Gegetown .4.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换)I what life was like here in the past.5.He did some sports last week.(改为否定句) He sports last week.6.What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换) do you the TV play?7.Why don’t you come to join us?(同义句) come to join us?五、选择填空(25分)( )1. Monday afternoon we rode bicycle to Gegetown. A.On B.In C.At D.Of ( )2.I had useful umbrella when it rained. A.a B.an C.\ D.the( )3.Our teacher often keeps us classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom .A.clean,cleanB.cleaning,cleaningC.cleaning,cleanD.clean,cleaning( )4.—What is your mother like? —A.Very fat.B.She likes playing volleyballC.She liked runningD.Thanks( )5. The only problem was there was nothing much to do in the evening read.A.andB.soC.thenD.but( )6. She is new here,so she has _______friends at school.A, much B. Few C, little D. A little( )7.—Help ______to some fruits. —Thank you. A. yourself B. your C. you ( )8—I am going to London for a holiday next month. —_________!A. Have a good timeB. It’s terribleC. Good jobD. What a pity( )9. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _____ in it.A.nothing specialB. anything newC. Everything importantD. Something interesting( )10.We are going to Beijing. Can you ____________when the train will leave ?A. look forB. find for .C. find out .D. to see( )11.He had to retire(退休)early_____poor health.A,as a result B.because C.so D.because of( )12.What bad weather it was! We decided _______A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out( )13.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.A.exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited( )14.—I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop____ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested ( )15. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. different somethingC. nothing differentD. different everything( )16. He did not write _________,though(尽管)he had _______________.A. careful enough; enough timeB. carefully enough; enough timeC. enough careful; enough timeD. enough carefully; time enough( )17. Everyone in my class __________the poor boy without parents.A. want to helpB. want helpingC. wants to helpD. wants helping( )18. At first she __________ like maths,but now she ______________.A. didn’t; didB. doesn’t; doesC. doesn’t; didD. didn’t ;does( )19. What did the foreigners____their vacation?A.think ofB.Think forC.Think overD.Think 0f as( )20.When I______ at the hotel,it was very late.A, got B. reached C. arrived D. reach for( )21.—She didn’t come to school yesterday,did she?—____,though(虽然)she was not feeling very well.A. No,she didn’tB. Yes,she didn’tC. No,she didD. Yes,she did( )22.---Jack, is there __________ in today’s newspaper? ---No,nothing.A. anything importantB. Something importantC, important anything D. Important something( )23.---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?---I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _______.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do( )24.The problemis _________ difficult ________ students can solve them.A. so; and fewB. so; that littleC. so; that few D, so; that a little( )25.I have ____________ homework to do and I’m _______ tired now.A. much too; too muchB. Too much; too muchC. much too; much tooD. Too much; much too六、完形填空(10分)Last Sunday we had a great trip .My father, my mother and I 1 to summer camp .We went to the mountains .First we 2 to the foot of the mountain 3 bus .In the middle of the mountain there was a river .The water was clean and clear .I washed my face 4 the water .It was warm .There 5 some fishes in the river .In the mountain there were flowers .They were 6 . At noon , many people got together ,and they were very 7. We made our meal in the mountain .The food was very 8 ,and we liked it very much .After meal ,we went on our trip . We felt 9 .It was really 10 .1. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go2. A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived3. A. by B. on C. in D. took4. A. on B. with C. in D. into5. A. is B. was C. were D. are6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious7. A. friendly B. friends C. busy D. tired8. A. nice B. terrible C. bad D. great9. A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting10. A. cold B. hot C. fun D. funny七、阅读理解(10分)Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys. ( )1._____ is a good season for vacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter ( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.A.read booksB.visit their friendsC.watch TVD.go to work( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.A.in the officeB.near a cinemaC.near a big factoryD.near a nice lake( )4.If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.A.money and friendsB.friends and timeC.money and timeD.food( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”? A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles.八、书面表达(15分)这个假期你去了哪里度假。