初中英语阅读训练还原短文C篇训练

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人教版英语中考还原短文补全短文六选五附答案

人教版英语中考还原短文补全短文六选五附答案

一Have you heard of the word“hygge"? It's a Danish(丹麦的) word , as well as a lifestyle practiced by Danish people.1 It might be translated to coziness (舒适) in English, but it is more than that.2 Light candles or make real tea in china cups —that's hygge too. There's nothing more hygge than sitting around a table with your family or friends, discussing the big and small things in life. 3For Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting the cold winter, although it doesn't have to be a winter-only thing. In Denmark, there can be up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, and the average(平均) temperature is around 0℃. As a result, people spend more time indoors. 4 In the United Kingdom and the United States, there are more and more hygge —themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides, as二Do you sometimes find it hard to write an article well? Actually, it's a common problem for many students. As they spend most of their time at school, it's quite hard for them to spend some time thinking of wonderful things to write around them. 6However, the real problem isn't the lack(缺少) of time. It can be clearly seen that every student spends the same amount of time at school. 7 The reason is from the big difference between their habits of reading.8 When they meet something they haven't seen before , they'll usuallywrite it down. For normal readers, they may just read to know what the article is about without an interest in learning some new knowledge. 9 Also,better readers三If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 11 But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and so on.If you always think o such meaningless things,your creativity(创造) will get a full stop.In fact,hunger of the mind can be satisfied through reading.Now why reading but not watching TV? 12 We can ask for help from reading. There are a large number of books in this world. They will answer most of your“How to?” questions.13You can keep the interesting part of the book in your mind as a seed(种子).14 If the same seed is used many times, it can help you connect a lot of things together. The more books you read, the more widely your mind will open up. This will also improve your speaking skills and increase your vocabulary.I had a problem in speaking English before. 15 So friends,do follow me and give food for thought by reading , reading and more reading. Now what are you四The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! 16 Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing,so read on to discover the truth.Wrong idea No.1:An invention has to be something completely new.Inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists(存在). The Wright brothers,for example,got the idea for making a“flying machine" from watching birds.Wrong idea No.2: 17There are a lot of factors(因素)that make inventions possible.Take Mozart as an example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. 18 His father was a music teacher ,and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time when he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was“99% hard work and 1% inspiration"! Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong.19Wrong idea No.3:Inventors are always old people.Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. As a young man,George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. 20 This gave him an idea,and he invented the五Life is full of rules including communication , traffic , health and so on. There are five rules for a healthy life that may help you a lot.21 Surely it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. And if you sit all day,you will become fat and it will influence your health.Eat more healthy food. It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural like fruit and vegetables. Fast food is unhealthy. 22 Eating too much of the unhealthy food will do harm to your health.Rest as much as possible. 23 At weekends, you have more time, so use it not just for playing, but for rest , too, If you want to be happy, calm and relaxed, you must have a good sleep.Don't worry and be happy. Many people believe that happiness is important for our health. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or teachers. You should forget the trouble and find out something that makes you happy. To be happy all the time, do not dwell(纠结) on one thing, it is not a big deal. 24 Smoking isn't cool. It is dangerous. 25 And think about what it will do to your health. Smoking can cause lots of diseases , and the most serious can cause六Money may not buy happiness , but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. 26 This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey ,a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money.Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to makepocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 27 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown- up job, too.Help your money grow.Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息). 28 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event , such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 29 Then it will help you take control of your money.30 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example,七This strange event happened to me when I was 13 or 14 years old.It was an afternoon. My sister and brother were going out shopping. 31 I was talking softly to my nephew when I heard footsteps upstairs walking on the wooden floor. It didn't terrify me at first. I thought it was my brother because it sounded like him and the shoes he always wore. 32 Who could possibly be up there?I caught my nephew ,and decided to go upstairs to have a careful look. 33 Even my nephew was looking around for the noise source. I put my hand on the wall and could feel everything shaking. It lasted for a few minutes. 34 I went out with my nephew and waited for my sister and brother to return.It started pouring rain so we had to go inside. I turned the TV up and kept itreally loud and luckily they came home shortly after. 35 Perhaps there might be someone stealing. Perhaps there could be an animal looking for food. I was sure that八When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, “I want to... ”, your parents answer,“No, you can't." Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 36Li Hai,a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 37 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also,Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements(要求),38 “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs. Li,“But we think we're doing the right thing. 39 We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking,“Could you make the bed for me?” or“Could you help me to sweep the floor?” 40 His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days,Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only九Years ago, I interviewed a successful advertising man. 41 I never believed he could make it. About ten years later, however, I was surprised to see the man on TV, holding up his new book.He has published more than 100 best sellers.His ability to see himself as a writer shows a concept (理念) known as “ possible selves".I describes how people picture their future life: what they may become,or want to become , or even fear to become.42 What you imagine can come true if you build a bridge from your “ now" self to your possible self. But how do we build that bridge? Here are a few steps you can try.First of all ,just take action. If you're dreaming of a certain job, attend a course, follow someone. who does what you want to do and start by taking up that type of work as a hobby or a side job. 43A study of adults aged between 23 and 72 found that more than 70 percent of those who sent weekly progress to a friend completed their goals, twice the percentage of those who didn't share written goals.So secondly, when you have a goal, share it. 44 That finding held true for all goals.Finally,try looking toward people you know only by chance for advice, or those with whom you haven't spoken in years. A lot of research has found that when you're asking for valuable advice, people in your larger network are more likely(可能) to十On March 4th, after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement——the High Seas Treaty(《公海条约》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years. 46Oceans cover about 71% of the earth's surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants.Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet.47 Overfishing(过度捕捞)has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage(破坏)in many areas.In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the“high seas"——the parts of the oceans that aren't controlled by any country. 48 The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. 49 It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence humans' activities might have on the ocean environment.During the past 10 years , the talks were held time and time again. 50 For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go,which must be officially accepted at a UN答案:1—5 BADFE 6—10 EDCBF11—15 BDFEA 16—20 BADEF21—25 ADFCE 26—30 BEDFA31—35 FABED 36—40 BCFAD41—45 CBEFD 46—50 BADFE。

中考英语考点真题专练之英语阅读理解(还原短文类)

中考英语考点真题专练之英语阅读理解(还原短文类)

20XX年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解(还原短文)(2011桂林)CA hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

中考还原短文专练

中考还原短文专练

1.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。

Hi Grace,How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 1. Exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆).2. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!Then, I tried volleyball. 3. I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks .I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better.4. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!Finally, I tried kung fu. It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport for me! 5.I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!Bye for now!Kristie A. I got very excited about soccer. B. But Icouldn't decide on a sport.C. Running helps me to keep fit.D.Things were a bit better this time.E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.F.They are more confident and less stressed.G. I practice twice a week and I haven'tmissed a class.2.阅读下面短文.选择方框里A-E五个句子填人文中空缺处.使内容完整、正确John, a farmer, was riding his cart along the country road. He had to arrive at the market early so that he could sell his vegetables. It rained heavily the day before,so it was very difficult for the horse to move on in the mud. 1The more the horses pulled, the deeper the wheels sank. John climbed down from his seat and stood beside his cart. 2 He felt really sad. But he didn’t try to lift the wheels up by himself. Instead, he looked up at the sky and started shouting, “I am unlucky! 3 .”After some time,an old man passed by. “Do you think you can move the cart by simply looking at it and shouting?” he asked, “Did you try to get the wheel out of the mud by yourself?___4____Come on, put your shoulder to the wheel, and you will soon find the way out.John felt a deep sense of shame. He did as the old man said. 5___John learned his lesson.following information, your life will be safer.1. You should think it over by yourself when you meet trouble. If you don’t know how to dealwith it, you may ask for help from your teachers or classmates.2. If you cannot swim, don’t get into the water. Cry for help if you drop in the water. Loo k afteryourself all the time.3. Don’t play with matches or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire andyou have to run away through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head30-60 centimeters above the floor. Remember ther e’s cleaner and cooler air near thefloor during the fire.4. If you are hit by a car, remember the number of the car. And then call the police or your parentsright away.5. You must lock the door inside and close the window when you are at home by yourself. Youshould put the mobile phone near you. Never open the door when you hear someoneknocking at the door because your parents have the keys and they know your phone3.使短文语义连贯,结构完整。

人教版英语九年级全一册专题13阅读理解(C篇)(教师版)含答案

人教版英语九年级全一册专题13阅读理解(C篇)(教师版)含答案

九年级期末题型突破13 阅读理解(C篇)阅读单选(C篇)一Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.”1.Smile Train is a charity which ______.A.provides food and medical care for poor childrenB.raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC.offers free medical help to children with the facial defect.D.gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.2.The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____. A.given up B.dressed up C.called up D.brought up 3.What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?A.Dangerous.B.Surprising.C.Relaxing.D.Valuable. 4.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeB.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC.fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个慈善团体——微笑列车,这个组织是帮助全世界那些患有面部缺陷的儿童的,给他们提供手术,给这些孩子新的微笑、新的希望、新的开始。

初二英语阅读c篇练习题

初二英语阅读c篇练习题

初二英语阅读c篇练习题Section 1: Passage ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the increasing use of smartphones among teenagers. While these devices have become an integral part of our daily lives, excessive use of smartphones can have negative effects on teenagers' physical and mental health.1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What are the negative effects of excessive smartphone use among teenagers?Section 2: VocabularyChoose the correct word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. The accident was caused by the driver's __________ to follow traffic regulations.A. indifferenceB. determinationC. adherenceD. ambiguity2. The new shopping mall offers a wide __________ of products to choose from.A. collectionB. featureC. varietyD. preferenceSection 3: GrammarChoose the correct option to complete each sentence.1. I ____________ to the gym three times a week to stay fit.A. goB. goesC. am goingD. have gone2. She __________ English for two years before moving to the United States.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studyingSection 4: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.A vegetarian diet can offer numerous health benefits. By consuming a variety of plant-based foods, vegetarians can ensure they meet theirnutritional needs without the health risks associated with a high intake of meat. Studies have shown that vegetarians have a lower risk of developing certain diseases, such as heart disease and certain types of cancer.1. What are the health benefits of a vegetarian diet?2. What diseases are vegetarians less likely to develop?Section 5: WritingWrite a short paragraph (100-150 words) about your favorite food and explain why you like it.。

初中英语九年级中考阅读训练C篇(15篇)及答案

初中英语九年级中考阅读训练C篇(15篇)及答案

C1Matt Mason has seen the future—and it’s fun. Mason likes thinking about how machines can make our lives easier by doing the work we hate, such as cleaning. He shows a hard floor cleaning system(系统)that’s built into the wall: it will blow dirt to a part of the room where it will be collected by a vacuum(吸尘器). Then the system will drop some cleaner on the floor and an arm will mop(用拖把擦)it up. ―This may trouble you,‖ says Kara, an expert in Mason’s company. ―But you can program it to come on at 3 a. m., and it will just wet-mop the floor for you.‖When it comes to the kitchen, Bruce Beihoff, another expert at Whirlpool, is sure that in a few years, robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax. ―More than just fun, future kitchens will be environmentally friendly,‖ he says. ―A ne w system will be built in the house which can recycle energy (能量)lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm.‖―The fridge will be the center of the home,‖ says Daniel Lee, a market expert. The fridge will have a touch screen (触摸屏幕)where you can watch TV, surf the Internet, check your e-mail, keep a shopping list and order vegetables. ―Y our fridge is the first place you go in the morning and the last place at night,‖ says Lee.Ever wonder why a 1.9-meter man and a 1.6-meter woman have to cookmeals on counters(工作台)of the same height. ―The height was decided over50 years ago, according to the height of ordinary women,‖ says Jane Langmuir,an expert of cooking machines. ―But times have changed. We have made a newcounter where you press a button and it moves to whatever height you want.‖ At the same time, Ted Selker at MIT’s Counter lab has made the Dishmaker which lets you make dishes and bowls out of plastics at home. After each meal, the dishes are changed straight back into plastics.57. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.58. In future, if you want to clean your house, you will ________.A. have a recycling system built in the wallB. get up early to start your cleaning systemC. use your fridge to give orders to a cleanerD. leave the work to a kind of cleaning machine59. What is future kitchen work like?A. Terrific and relaxing.B. Easy and interesting.C. Enjoyable and exciting.D. Funny and amazing.60. From the passage, we know ________.A. people will have more and more time enjoying themselvesB. future kitchens can provide all the energy for our life every dayC. the fridge can be found in the center of a future houseD. people must be expert at computers to use these inventions57. C 58. D 59. B 60. AC2Each year Ben is glad when school is closed on Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Ben knows that this day honors an important man, but Ben does not feel connected to him. However, the small-world theory (理论) connects Ben to Dr. King. Ben’s mom (0) has a close friend, Amy (1). Amy’s uncle, Mark (2), once met and spoke to John Carter (3), the son of President Jimmy Carter (4). Jimmy Carter knew Dr. King (5). In a way, Ben is only ―five people away‖ from Martin Luther King Jr.The small-world theory says that everyone in the world is connected through a short chain (链条) of people they know. Another name of this chain is degrees of separation. Each degree is a step that separates a person from someone he or she does not know. There are zero degrees of separation between a person and the people he or she knows directly. This means that there are zero degrees between Ben and his mom. There is one degree of separation when just one person separates someone from a person he or she does not know. Ben knows his mom, but he hasn’t met her close friend Amy. Therefore, Ben is one degree away from Amy. As the chain continues, Amy’s uncle, Mark, is two degrees. John Carter is three degrees, and his father is four degrees. Dr. King is five degrees away from Ben. The theory says that there are no more than six degrees of separation between any two people in the world.The small-world theory has a lot to do with math. The theory assumes (假定) that each person knows 100 people. Each one of those 100 people knows 50 different people. Each of those 50 people knows another 50 people, and so on. When someone continues the calculation to six degrees, it is like this: 100 × 50 × 50 × 50 × 50 × 50 = 31.25 × 109. This number is greater than 31 billion (a billion = a thousand million). There are over 6 billion people in the world. These numbers show it is possible that six degrees of separation could include everyone in the world.Does the small-world theory work? No one has ever proved it. Maybe the theory just invites people to think a little more about their places in the world.8. Ben is two degrees away from ________.A. Jimmy CarterB. John CarterC. AmyD. Mark9. What is the meaning of ―degrees of separation‖ in Paragraph 2?A. The chain to connect people.B. The relations between people.C. The steps of knowing strangers.D. The separation between strangers.10. What is the small-world theory mainly about?A. How far Ben is away from Dr. King.B. How many people one can get to know.C. How people are connected in the world.D. How the degrees of separation are set up.11. We can learn from the article that ________.A. the small-world theory worksB. more research is needed to prove the theoryC. six degrees are needed to know the strangersD. the writer’s purpose is to help people find out their places8. D 9. A10. C 11. BC3Many textbooks are not written in the kind of English that we speak every day. In fact, sometimes the reading is so difficult that it almost seems like a foreign language. In a way, it is the language of science. Y ou should not expect to be able to read a difficult science passage the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and all at once. Instead, you may have to read it several times through, catching on the meaning of difficult words, going back over difficult sentences, and finally putting the whole thing together. Do not be discourages if the whole passage don’t make sens eto you at first. Y ou need to pick it apart patiently until you can understand it.These are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult:✧ 1. Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesn’t make sense to you.✧ 2. When a se ntence doesn’t make sense, go back and read it again more slowly.✧ 3. Look for any word you don’t know in the sentence. Try to understand their meanings using wordparts and context clues(上下文线索). If necessary, look them up in the dictionary.✧ 4. Look at the next few sentences to see if they explain more about the sentence you are working on.Do not read very much farther ahead until you understand what is being said.✧ 5. Finally, read the sentence again. Try to put it into simpler words.✧ 6. Read through the passage once. Try to understand all the hard parts well. Then read the wholepassage once more at a usual speed. This helps you to put all ideas together.The stops sound a lot harder than they are. It is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that is difficult to read. After you have done the best you can this way, you should always feel free to ask for help from your teacher, if you have one.54. The underlined phrase ―run into‖ means ________.A. work outB. come acrossC. look intoD. pass by55. From the passage, we can know ________.A. we should look up new words before readingB. it is sometimes difficult to read a science passageC. the six steps are helpful in learning spoken EnglishD. interesting stories help readers to improve their English56. The massage is mainly about ________.A. steps of studying scienceB. difficulties in reading scienceC. ways of reading science passagesD. researches on science and English54. B 55. B 56. CC4What do you do if you’re stranded (处于困境的)on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Y our best chance of Body signals(信号).Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means ―yes‖. When you point downwards and swingyour arm from side to side, it means ―no‖. If you want the pilot to know that it’s safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it’s not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.Smoke signalsThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it’s a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you’re sure that it can’t spread. .If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground-to-air signalsIt’s a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can’t find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:F―I need food and water‖.II―I need medicine‖.I ―I am badly hurt‖.X―I am unable to move from here.‖Pilots’ repliesIf the pilot lowers the plane’s wings from side to side, this means ―message received and understood‖(At night, the pilot flashes the plane’s green lights.)If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle , this means ―message received but not understood‖.(At night, the pilot flashes the plane’s red lights.)However, there is no signal which means ―message not received‖. Why not?54. Which picture means ―it’s not safe to land‖?55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Swinging your arm from side to side means ―yes‖.B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can’t be seen.C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol ―II‖.D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.56. What is the passage mainly about?A. The explanation of building signals on an island.B. The importance of building signals on an island.C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.54. D 55. C 56. CC5Recent research from the Pew Internet Project suggests that 90% ofAmericans aged from 12 to 17 use the Internet, and 51% of those teensuse social networks. However, there are many possible problems withsocial networking sites and the teenagers who use them.Apart from the social advantages, social networking sites can beused to record school research, develop artistic talents and experiment with other forms of subject creation. They provide a way to communicate with others who share the same interests and to get helpful advice on ongoing projects.Along with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking sites are open to all, especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations.A greater danger is that teens may become objects of the people with secret purposes. The secrecy of some social networking sites makes it easy for dangerous people to find young teens and invite them into dangerous conversations. It's easy for them to pretend as teens and draw children into dangerousreal-world communication as well. Then further hurt might be on its way.Another danger is identity stealing, which can happen when teens share too much information about their names, dates of birth and locations.Therefore, it's very important to make sure teens are safe when they use social networks.Many of the same rules that work for online chat work for these sites:※Don't use your real name.※Don't give out personal information to people you don't know. A last name and a town are enoughfor a bad guy to find where you are.※Don't believe that people are who they say to be.※Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable mid report it to a parent.Only if you are sure of your safety, can you enjoy the fun brought by social networking. Besides, trying to deal with all problems on your own can lead to terrible results. Remember, asking your parents or school officials for help doesn't mean you are unable to do anything but wiser than many others.55. How many dangers of using social networks are mentioned in the passage?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.56. The writer takes MySpace as an example to show that ________.A. students could be put into unreal situations on the InternetB. teenagers are facing unknown dangers on the social networksC. Internet provides more social websites to American teenagersD. social networks are very popular among teenagers in America57. We can infer from the passage that________.A. the dangers are similar when chatting online and surfing social networksB. more than half American teenagers aged from 12 to 17 use social networksC. teens who ask for help are wiser when meeting problems on social networksD. there are more disadvantages than advantages for teens to use social networks55. B 56. B 57. AC6It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea.My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. I’m so glad I did.Being on the boat, we found there was something meters away. When moving nearer, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldn’t believe it — there aren’t any whales along the coast. The storm must have driven them there, where the sea water was so dirty that nothing could live in it.The little baby whale — actually as big as our boat — was stuck and could not move. The mother went down into the wate r and came up suddenly, making big waves. ―She’s trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side,‖ my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat to the other side and, heading theboat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the baby whale turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They made great efforts to swim towards the deep sea but failed and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them to the sea. Slowly, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe — and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the deep sea.In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day. Today, I still look back to that golden day at sea.54. The story happened on a ________ day.A. rainyB. stormyC. sunnyD. cloudy55. In Paragraph 2, the writer says ―I’m so glad I did.‖ because ________.A. he knew where he could see whalesB. he liked fishing in the sea very muchC. he experienced how the whales were savedD. he spent the whole weekend with his family56. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The mother whale was as big as the boat.B. The mother whale trusted the writer’s father.C. The mother whale asked the writer’s family for help.D. The mother whale led her baby to the sea successfully.57. By telling the story, the writer wants to tell us that ________.A. saving lives makes people happyB. it’s a good experience to go fishingC. we should live with animals happilyD. keeping sea water clean is important54. C 55. C 56. B 57. AC7Hueco Tanks State Historical Park is home to thousands of Native American paint ings and drawings. Ancient works of rock art dating back thousands of years lie within caves hidden in the hills. Thepaintings at Hueco Tanks have lasted for centuries.The walls tell stories of many people and many times for at least 10, 000 years. Several different groups of people have traveled through and lived in the area. These groups often left their mark with rock paintings and drawings. Scientists have studied these ancient works of art to learn more about the people who made them. Scientists believe that around 6, 000 BC a group now known as the Desert Archaic people occupied (占有) the area. The earliest of their drawings are simple wavy and straight lines. Later drawings show scenes of people holding spears (矛) while deer and other animals run around them.Around 1, 000 AD the Mogollon people lived in the area. The Mogollon were farmers. More than most farmers, the Mogollon valued water. For them water held great meaning. This group of farmers painted many pictures of water flowing over the land and rain with lightning.The Mescalero Apaches created some of the most recent rock art at Hueco Tanks. They stayed in the area for a short time around 1, 600 AD. Spanish explorers had arrived in North America by this time. Many of the cave paintings from this period show Spanish soldiers on horses.In 1849 the California Gold Rush was well under way. Some people traveled through hot, dry West Texas as they made their way to California’s goldfields. Hueco Tanks provided water and shade (阴凉处) for these travelers. Many of these travelers put their names and dates on the rocks at Hueco Tanks. These writings are still found on the rocks today.In May 1970 Hueco Tanks was made a state park, giving the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department control of the area.The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department is using technology to help take care of the rock art. By studying these works of art, visitors and scientists can learn much about the lives of some early Native Americans.54. Which of the following may be the drawn by the Desert Archaic people?55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Desert Archaic people raised many animals.B. Mogollon people considered water very important.C. The Mescalero Apaches created most of the painting.D. People began to protect the paintings in 1970.56. The passage is an introduction of ________.A. the Native American’s lifeB. the history of Hueco TanksC. the development of the MidwestD. the rock arts at Hueco Tanks54. A55. B 56. DC8In March last year, the car I was driving was involved (卷入) in a serious accident with another car on a country road. I soon found myself at the center of a crazy activity, in the middle of doctors, policemen and passers-by. A large can opener was used to get me out of my broken car and into an ambulance(救护车).Over the next eight hours, I was taken to hospital, tested with X-ray and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing that I’d been saved from death encouraged me throughout the long wait in the hospital and helped me deal with the countless visitors.Only after I was sure that the last friend had left, could I direct my energies inwards. Flying in and out of my line of vision during my hospital stay was the Red Cross lady, a gentle presence in white who,from time to time, came in to offer cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she came up to me and checked if I was all right.I found myself telling her everything about the accident, my fears for my family as a result of my injuries (伤)—about my whole life. While I waited for an ambulance to take me to another hospital, she stood by my bed and held my hand as I off-loaded all the emotion I’d hidden from my family. She listened, quiet and patient.Even now, the knowledge that I have the ways to get in touch with her provides me with great comfort. I look forward to a day in the near future when my angel (天使) and I can meet again, in happier situation.In times of danger, faith (真诚) can encourage us. My faith in human nature called back by the kindness of a stranger has helped to ease my journey back to health.54. What happened to the writer in the accident?A. She was hit by a car.B. She was held in her car.C. She was caught by the police.D. She was thrown into a can.55. The underlined word ―off-loaded‖ means ________ in the passage.A. spoke outB. put downC. showed offD. turned over56. The most important result of the Red Cross lady’s faith was that ________.A. the writer got well more quicklyB. the writer missed her very muchC. the writer became much happierD. the writer had her own faith back54. B 55. A56. DC9The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is reported that a big part of the government’s health budge(预算)has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt(破产)if the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet (均衡饮食), such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables andfruits, seems to be quite important.One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular(定期的)exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better.In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.54. What’s the meaning of the underlined word ―consuming‖ in Paragraph 2?A. A voiding.B. Producing.C. Eating.D. Cooking.55. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Health or Illness?B. Exercise or Illness?C. Prevention or Education?D. Prevention or Treatment?56. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. more health education should be givenB. dressing warmly can prevent diseasesC. a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseD. the government’s health budget should be increased54. C 55. D 56. AC10I will never forget the very moment that caused me to leave mygift behind because I wanted the gift that my older sister Maria had.My family was spending a week at the beach. One morning,Maria went to the beach early, but I stayed behind to finish a drawingof a seashell. After finishing the drawing, I walked to join Maria. She was a top gymnast (体操运动员). Her show was perfect as she wheeled along the beach. The beauty of that sight froze me, and I decided immediately that I too would become a gymnast like her.I knew that I had never been very good at sports. However, when I told my parents I wanted to take gymnastics class, they agreed with me in surprise. The next week, I went to a beginners’ class.If only my parents had talked me out of this misguided plan! Five minutes into the first class, it was clear that I didn’t have the gift of a gymnast. But I kept at it.During this time, drawing and painting—which had been my two favorites—all but left my mind. It must have been hurting for my family as they watched my hopeless efforts. I blindly decided to be like Maria. I just would not give up.At the same time, on the advice of Ms. White, my art teacher, I hurriedly handed in my seashell drawing for an art contest in our town. One night as I was having a hard time practicing, the phone rang. It was Ms. White. ―Alice, you won the contest!‖ she said loudly.―Really?‖ was all I could r eply.―Y es,‖ Ms. White said. ―They’re going to give you a prize. And that’s not all. The winner is also accepted into Wildale’s Summer Fine Arts Institute.‖ I couldn’t believe what I heard. Only a handful of young artists were accepted each summer.That ni ght I didn’t go back into the living room to continue practicing. Gymnastics was Maria’s gift, not mine. It had taken me a while, but I realized that I had a gift of my own.54. Alice wanted to be a gymnast because ________.A. she had been good at sportsB. her sister’s show was perfectC. she hated drawing and paintingD. her parents wanted her to do so55. How did Alice feel about learning gymnastics at last?A. Satisfied.B. Worried.C. HopefulD. Regretful.56. From the story, we can infer that ________.A. Alice’s parents disagreed with her choice of gymnasticsB. Alice did not realize her gift in drawing and painting at firstC. Alice spent a hard time preparing for the art contest in the townD. Alice couldn’t believe the news that she got the prize for painting57. What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage?A. We should value our own gifts.B. It takes time to find one’s gifts.C. We could develop different gifts.D. It’s never too late to show our gifts.54. B 55. D 56. B 57. AC11We asked what you wanted to change or improve in 2011 and you answered—some with larger than life plans, others with simple but practical choices. Here are some answers.Aisha Khan: I’ll pay the schooling cost for a child whose parents can’t afford it and continue doing so until the child finishes Y ear 12. I’d like to lead the child through university and get him to agree to do the same for another child once he gets a well-paying job.Anna Thomas: My 12-year-old son and I are going to write to each other. I am also making a record of all the letters I have ever written and I am creating a history of this family that our grandchildren—both his and mine—can share.Siti Rahmah: I have not given my parents much money; no jewelry (珠宝) for my mum and no nice shirts for my dad. I know they don’t ask for these things. They only want me to visit them more often, but I don’t have time and money. So, my 2011 resolution (决定) is to make lots of money and to be a great daughter.Carrie Anne: I will make the effort for more ―me‖ time, spending good time doing things that I like instead of pleasing others.Kimberly C Sombrito: This year l will live in Z E R O.Z: Zero regret in lifeE: Enjoy life to the fullestR: Re-invent myself in and outO: Open my heart to endless possibilitiesRamisa Dhaka: My 2011 New Y ear resolutions are1. Help the poor street children by giving my old sweaters to them2. Make my own bed and prepare my own lunch3. Help my grandmother look after her garden54. Who wants be a great daughter in 2011 according to the passage?A. Rahmah.B. Anne.C. Khan.D. Dhaka.55. How many people have talked about helping others here?。

中考英语考点真题专练之英语阅读理解(还原短文类)

中考英语考点真题专练之英语阅读理解(还原短文类)

20XX年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解(还原短文)(2011桂林)CA hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. 70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

初中英语还原短文

初中英语还原短文

初中英语还原短文Middle School English RestorationIn the third year of junior high school, Xiaoming encountered a problem. He had been diligent and hardworking in his English studies, but the grades of his latest English test were disappointing. After reviewing the test paper carefully, Xiaoming discovered that he had made many careless mistakes. Determined to improve his English skills, Xiaoming decided to embark on a journey of English restoration.Firstly, Xiaoming realized that he needed to enhance his vocabulary. He started by creating a word list of commonly used English words and their meanings. Every day, he would memorize a certain number of words and use them in sentences to practice his understanding of their usage. Additionally, Xiaoming read English books, magazines, and newspapers to expose himself to a variety of vocabulary in different contexts.Secondly, Xiaoming focused on improving his grammar skills. He spent time reviewing the basic grammar rules and practiced applying them in exercises. Xiaoming also sought help from his English teacher to clarify any doubts he had about grammarconcepts. With consistent practice and guidance, Xiaoming gradually became more confident in his grammar knowledge.Furthermore, Xiaoming realized the importance of listening and speaking in language learning. He started listening to English podcasts and watching English movies with subtitles to improve his listening comprehension. Xiaoming also practiced speaking English with his classmates and teachers to enhance his oral communication skills. By immersing himself inEnglish-speaking environments, Xiaoming became more comfortable with listening and speaking in English.In addition to vocabulary, grammar, listening, and speaking, Xiaoming also focused on improving his reading and writing skills. He read English articles and essays to enhance his reading comprehension and writing techniques. Xiaoming practiced writing essays, letters, and reports to improve his writing proficiency. He also participated in English writing contests and received feedback from teachers to further refine his writing skills.After months of relentless effort and dedication, Xiaoming saw significant improvement in his English skills. His grades on English tests and assignments gradually rose, and he felt more confident and competent in using English. Xiaoming's journey ofEnglish restoration not only improved his academic performance but also enriched his personal growth and development.In conclusion, Xiaoming's experience of English restoration serves as a reminder that with determination, perseverance, and strategic efforts, anyone can overcome setbacks and achieve success in language learning. By identifying areas of weakness, setting goals, and implementing effective strategies, Xiaoming was able to restore his English skills and become a more proficient English user. His story inspires us to never give up on our language learning journey and to continue striving for improvement.。

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阅读C篇素材Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur ran into their little house . ___1___. “Mom” he cried “my f riend Henri was bitten by a mad dog . And now they are burning him with red hot irons. It’s terrible.”“ R abies (狂犬病), Louis. Burning the bites is the only hope of stopping Henri from catching the disease (疾病).”___2___. Pasteur thought, “ I would like to do something to help people like Henri .” sixteen year s later Pasteur became a doctor. He began making important discoveries in this special field.___3___. But in the middle of all this , he suddenly became ill . As a result , he lost the use of his left arm and leg . Yet he had found no way of curing (治疗) one disease ----rabies. He had never forgotten his friend Henri , so he worked on and on as hard as ever.___4___, he finally found the answer. Just then a boy badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab. A few days after Pasteur’s treatment(治疗), the boy got better. He did not catch rabies.___5__. People donated money to help build the Pasteur Institute (学院) in Pairs. Today it is one of the world’s most famous centers for research.Students often ask their students which dictionary is the best. In fact , there is not one “best ”dictionary . ___1__, like an English-English dictionary . It explains an English word only in English instead of in Chinese or other language . ___2__, but it has some big advantages of learning English .___3__. When you use an English-English dictionary, you will keep your mind only on English . The second advantage is that you will learn how to explain words in English .___4__, you can buy a “learner’s dictionary”. The Oxford Learner’s Dictionary , the Longman Learner’s Dictionary , and the Cambri dge Learner’s Dictiona ry all have easy definitions (释义) and excellent example sentences . __5___, you can buy any kind of dictionary .It was my first day in Miss Hargrove’s seventh grade class. I was very anxious to fit in . After the teacher introduced me to the class, I put on a smile and took my seat.Lunchtime was a pleasant surprise when the girls all crowded around my table. 1________ . My new classmates told me about the school , the teachers and the other kids. They pointed out the class nerd (书呆子): Mary Lou. She was a pretty girl with dark eyes and olive (橄榄色) skin , but she wore a long skirt and an old-fashioned blouse . 2_________. She ate alone.After school , the girls invited me join them in front of the school . We waited . Then Mary Lou came down the school steps. The girls started making fun of her . 3_________.Unkind words fell from my mouth . No one could tell I’d never done this before. The othe r girls started cheering for me. I pulled on Mary Lou’s backpack an d then pushed her. Her backpack broke. She fell . Everyone was laughing. I fit in.I was not proud . If you’ve ever picked a wing off a butterfly , you know how I felt.Mary Lou got up , gathered her books and left without saying anything.I turned to leave with my laughing friends and noticed a man standing beside his car. 4_______ -----he had the same olive skin, dark hair andgood-looking features. He watched the lonely girl walk toward him. 5_______. As I passed , he looked at me in silence with burning tears that reminded me of my shame.I never again hurt anyone for my own advantage.____1__. In April , fish in the rivers are more easily caught. In France, a person who was easily tricked was called an “ April fish”.In Europe, by the old calendar(日历), the first day of the new year was the same day as the first day of spring. There are many new year’s customs: visiting friends, giving presents and other happy activities. In 1852, a new calendar was made by Pope Gregory. ___2__. But many people continued to celebrate New Year’s Day in April. They sent funny presents or played tricks on others.___3___. It is April Fool’s Day. A fool is a person who does not think carefully. A fool believes things that are not true. ___4___. They play tricks. Then everyone laugh. You can tell a lie on April Fool’s Day. If someo ne believes the lie, say , “April Fool !”You can play an April Fool’s trick like this:___5__.Put the coin on the floor. Hold the other end of the thread and stand away . When someone sees the money and tries to pick it up, quickly pull the thread . Laugh and say , “April Fool ”Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you’d better get something to eat before getting to work. 66 .Don’t wait until very late in the evening or your work will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than one hour’s work, give yourself a break after an hour. But don’t break up so much that you can’t get any thing done.67 .Don’t put it off(推迟) until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you won’t enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much to do. 68 .And you can keep up with what is happening each day in school. 69 .Do your home work at the same time every evening. 70 . It will be easier to do your homework and it will make your free time more enjoyable, too.。

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