(完整word版)现在进行时 专项练习

现在进行时

1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。

结构：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式（简写：be +动词-ing）

A、肯定句

主语＋be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：

I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

B、一般疑问句

Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词?

如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？

C、否定句

主语＋be (am, is, are)+not+现在分词

I am not doing my homework.我不在做作业。

2.关键词：(1) now 、at the moment 此时此刻（四年级才会学到）

(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen

3.动词-ing的构成规则

（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping

（4）以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening

还有两个在网上看到的口诀，比较有帮助；

1.现在分词构成口诀

现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。

还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。

2.现在进行时用法口诀

主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。

变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。

还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。

现在进行时态练习题

一、将下列动词变成ing形式

help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______

find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______

play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______ run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin _______ dance_______

watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have _______

二．用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Look ! The boy (read) books.

2.The girls_________(have) breakfast now.

3. —he (clean) the blackboard? — No, he isn’t.

4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .

5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.

三．汉译英。

1.我们正在看电视。We TV.

2.Tom 在图书馆看书。 Tom books in the library.

3.康康在操场上打篮球。 Kang kang basketball .

4.他此刻正在睡觉。He is sleeping .

5.玛利亚在做什么？What Maria now?

6.你在做作业吗？You your homework ?

四．完成下列现在进行时的句子

1. The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now.

2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.

3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.

4. Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.

5. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.

6. A cat _____ ________ (run) up the tree now.

7. I ____ ________ (get) up now.

8. Her mother_____ _________ (wash) the dishes now.

9. He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.

10. They _____ ______ (sit) in the park.

11. My mother ________ ______ (clean) the room now.

12. She ______ ______(drink) some milk.

13. A cat_______ _______(sleep) behind the door.

14. Billy and Bob_______ ________(play) football.

15. They_____ _______ (have) fun together.

五．将下列句子改成现在进行时

1. I watch TV every day. I _________________TV now.

2. She works in a hospital. She _________________ in hospital.

3. Do you read this book? ____ you ________ this book.

4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve.

Kitty and Ben ______________ lunch at about twelve.

5. They clean the room in the evening. They ______________the room now.

6. They don’t play computer games.

7. Do they swim ?

8. Does she write a letter ?

9. What do they look at ?

10.He talks to a friend.

六、选择填空。

( ) 1.What are you doing? I’m_____ an interesting book.

A. looking

B. seeing

C. reading

( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor.

A. are, is B does, is C. is, is

( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green dress now .

A. putting on B puts on C wear

( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.

A． do, doesn’t B does, isn’t C doing, is D doing, isn’t

( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.

A. are wearing

B. wearing

C. are wear

D. is wearing

( ) 6. Don’t talk here. My father and mother _____.

A. is sleeping

B. are sleeping

C. sleeping

D. sleep

( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .

A sing

B singing

C is singing

D are singing

( ) 8. Who _____ over there now?

A. drawing

B. is draw

C. is drawing

D. draw

( ) 9. The students _____ an English class.

A. have

B. having

C. is having

D. are having