八年级--英语--人教版2014年下学期期中测试题
人教版初中英语八年级下期中试题--英语 (16)(含答案)
八年级下期中试题--英语5. How are Mike and Mary going to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.B), 请听下面两段对话和两段独白｡每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C 三个选项中选出最佳选项｡每段对话或独白读两遍｡(10分)听第1段对话, 回答第6-7小题｡6. When will Lucy do some washing?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7. What does Mike like doing?A. Shopping.B. Cleaning.C. Cooking.听第2段对话, 回答第8-9小题｡8. When is Tina’s birthday?A. It’s on May 5th.B. It’s on June 5th.C. It’s on July 5th.9. What is Jack going to buy for Tina?A. A baseball bat.B. A baseball hat.C. A baseball.听第1段独白, 回答第10-12小题｡10. What game did Jim want to watch at home?A. A basketball game.B. A volleyball game.C. A soccer game.11. What did Mrs. Read find i n Jim’s bed?A. A soccer ball.B. A potato.C. A basketball.12. What does Mr. Black do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A driver.听第2段独白, 回答第13-15小题｡13. Where does Bob work as a volunteer?A. In Green Hospital.B. In an animal hospital.C. In a children’s hospital.14. What does Peter like doing?A. Reading with kids.B. Looking after animals.C. Sing for the sick.15. What does Tom think of being a volunteer?A. Difficult.B. Busy.C. Interesting.C). 听下面一段短文短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子｡每个空格不超过三个词,短文读两遍｡(5分)16. Sam is a_____ who works in Beijing.17.Sam usually _____ to the train station.18.Many people on the train like to talk to Sam because he is very _____.19.It takes Sam_____ hours to get to Beijing.20.Sam is _____ late for work.笔试部分(80分)二、单项选择:(15分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中选出最佳选项｡21. I can’t repair my bike _____. Can you repair it for _____?A. myself, meB. myself, IC. me, ID. I, me22.-Our teachers are kind. They often provide us ____ help when we are in trouble.-Yeah, we always depend _____ them.A. with, toB. with, onC. to, onD. to, with23. All of them agree with her, what’s your ______?A. discussionB. opinionC. informationD. prediction24.- I called you at eight last night. But no one picked up.-Oh, I ______ a walk outside.A. am takingB. tookC. was takingD. take25. - I will go to Hangzhou by train tomorrow.-___ try going by boat instead?A. How aboutB. Why don’tC. Why notD. Would you like26.—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?—Sure. I’ll give it to her ______ she comes back.A. beforeB. untilC. becauseD. as soon as27.—Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?—No, but my son needs a ______ place to study in.A. cleanerB. saferC. quieterD. quicker28. — How many students volunteered to help the old people yesterday?— Only ______. Most of us helped clean up the city parks.A. fewB. severalC. littleD. many29. —I don’t know Jim had a fight with his brother.—____.A. So do IB. Neither am IC. Neither do ID. Neither did I30. —Eric, I hope you can put off your trip.—No.______ can make me change my plan.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything31.-Why do you take a lot of after- school classes?-_____ into a good high school and later a good university.A. GetB. To getC. GettingD. Got32.-Could I hang out with my friends , mom?-________. It’s raining heavily now.A. Yes, you could.B. No problem.C. No, thanks.D. I’m afraid you can’t.33.-I don’t think we can find a way to _______ the problem.-But we’d better not give up.A. hand outB. come outC. cut outD. work out34.-Did you go to Jim’s birthday party last Sunday?-No, I _______ forgot about it.A. usuallyB. completelyC. suddenlyD. recently35.I’m now in New York with my friend Tom. We _______ here by plan e on Monday.A. arriveB. are arrivingC. arrivedD. will arrive三､完型填空:(25分)A)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项｡(每小题1分)These days, more and more Chinese teenagers find 36 more difficult to live without their parents. They don't know how to do 37 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.Alice is a 14-year-old girl. One day her parents went out for work, so she had to stay at home 38 . At first she thought she would be happy 39 her parents were not in. She could do 40 she liked . But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 41 . "Oh, it's time 42 dinner. Where can I get my food?" she said to 43 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 44 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 45 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 46 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 47 as Alice. So I think they should learn some normal life 48 , like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or taking 49 care of themselves. Do you 50 me?36. A. it B. them C. that D. they37. A. their homework B. some shopping C. the business D. housework38. A. alone B. lonely C. happily D. sadly39. A. so B. because C. but D. until40. A. how B. what C. where D. when41. A. hungry B. tired C. excited D. bored42. A. having B. have C. to have D. had43. A. her B. herself C. she D. himself44. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t45. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents46. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw47. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. similar48. A. chores B. stress C. skills D. interests49. A. good B. well C. quickly D. slowly50. A. think B. disagree C. agree D. agree withB)从下列方框所给的12个词中选出最恰当的10个, 并用其正确形式填空.Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting 51 a train. To pass time, they 52 to talk with each other. Paul said, “ Tell me: what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that y ou only have three months to live?” The other two 53 thought about this for a moment. Carl said, “ If I have only three months to live, I’ll go to foreign countries for holidays. I’d like to54 to the interesting places in the world as many as pos sible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat55 food. I think I’ll have a 56 time.” “ That’s very interesting.” Paul said. With57 words, he turned to the other man, saying, “ What about you?” Allan said, “ I always want to be a race car 58 .If I only have three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money, I’ll 59 the fastest race car in the world. Maybe I can get into all the big motor races.” Then he laughed60 . “ I might even w in a world champion(冠军).” Allan continued. “Now, it’s your turn, Carl.” Said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”51. 52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.四､阅读理解:(30分)A) 请先阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(每小题2分)AJohn is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.61. John should take _________ a day.A. 2 spoonsB. 3 spoonsC. 4 spoonsD. 1 spoon62. John should ________ before he takes it.A. shake the medicine wellB. eat nothingC. do some exerciseD. drink a cup of tea63. When people are _________ years old, they can’t take this medicine.A. eightyB. thirteenC. twoD. fiveBOf course you don't want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples ( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. Traveling can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Sleep is also important. If you want to keep healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The one more hour can make a big difference.Finally, if you want to keep healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese.So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, look after yourself well. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.64. You should ____ while traveling.A. eat wellB. walk all the timeC. do some shoppingD. ask your body to do a lot.65. Traveling is usually____.A. easyB. relaxingC. tiringD. dangerous66. The text tells us ____in traveling.A. how to restB. what places to visitC. how to relax and sleepD. how to look after ourselvesCThere is a family of ants(蚂蚁) living under the tree in front of my house. One day when I went home, I found that they were busy carrying earth(泥土). It was going to rain. They did it to protect the gate of their home. Just then it started to rain heavily. I ran into the house. As I watched out of the window I thought, “What a pity! The ants will all die in such a heavy rain.”When the rain stopped, I went out to see them. To my surprise, they were still alive and as happy as usual. The earth at the gate of their home kept the rain out and they were busy again moving the earth away. It was late, but they were still working hard. There was no one beside(在旁边) to watch the ants and tell them what to do. But they knew what they should do and they did it.I think people should learn from the ants. When we see something that we need to do, we need to do it. Thank to my neighbors, the ants. I learnt a lot from them.67. What were the ants doing just before the heavy rain?A. Running away.B. Staying at home.C. Carrying earth.D. Waiting in line.68. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “protect” in the first paragraph is probably “_____”.A. 建立B. 拆除C. 打扫D. 保护69. Why did the writer run into the house?A. He was not interested in ants.B. It began to rain.C. He had something to do in a hurry.D. It was too late.70. We can learn from the ants that ______.A. we need somebody to tell us what to doB. we should do what we need to doC. people should do everythingD. we should always be happyB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整｡(每小题2分)Last Sunday the Greens went to climb the hill(小山). 71 . Mr. Green opened the front door and they both went into the house. With no light inside, it was very dark. Because it was too late. 72 , Just when they wanted to come into the bedroom, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “ Listen, there is someone in our bedroom.” They stood quietly outside the door. 73 .“There are two persons in it. They are talking.” So Mr. Green started to shout. “Who is there?” 74 . Mr. Green opened the door quickly and turned on the light. 75 . Mr. Green found something and laughed. The radio was still on! “I forgot to turn it off this morning.” Mr. Green said.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.五､书面表达(10 分)你的朋友Peter近来遇到很多问题,他感到很焦虑｡请你根据表格提示完成一篇英语作文｡用英语描写Peter所遇到的问题,以及你认为他应该怎么做｡开头已给出,不计入总词数｡要求:①内容必须包含表格中所有提示信息,条理清楚,语句通顺,并适当发挥｡②不少于80词｡不能出现自己的真实信息｡classes, communicate, argue.My friend Peter has lots of problemsrecently. He … …参考答案听力1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BACBC16 doctor 17 walks 18 friendly 19 two 20 never单项选择21-25 ABBCC 26-30 DCBCA 31-35 BDDBC36-40 ADABB 41-45 ACBBD 46-50 BACAD51 for 51 began 53 men 54 travel 55 the best 56 wonderful 57 these 58 driver 59 buy 60 happily 61-65 BACAC 66-70 DCDBB 71-75 EACBF。
2013-2014学年度最新人教版第二学期八年级英语期中检测
2013-2014学年度最新人教版第二学期八年级英语期中检测题姓名__________ 分数________(本试题共100分，不含听力。
）一.单项选择题。
(30分）1. -_________?-I have a headache.A how are you ？B What can I do for you ?C. What’s the matter with you?D Can I help you?2. –I have a terrible sore throat.-Sorry to hear that. You ____ drink some hot tea ____honey.A should; withB need; inC may; withD need; with3. I think I should keep on _____the guitar at home.A playingB playC playsD to play4. Don’t _____the bus until it stops.A get inB take offC get offD get into5. Luckily, Wang Ping and the passengers sent the old man to the hospital ______.A in timeB on timeC all the timeD at time6. Bob _____and hurt himself during the football match.A fall downB fell downC fall offD feel down7. the old man had a serious sore back, the doctor said he should _______.A put some medicine on itB drink some hot tea with honeyC get an X-rayD go home8 Aron Ralston is _____in mountain climbing and his mountain climbing experiences are very _______.A interested ; interestingB interesting; interestedC interests; interestingD interested; interested9. I’m a student, I am used to _____up early.A getB getsC gettingD got10. ___April 26, 2003. Aron’s arm was caught under a huge rock. A On B In C At D /11. I can’t afford (买不起)an ice-cream, because I have _____all my money.A run offB run outC run inD run up12. Don’t worry, My mother will look after your baby ____.-Thanks a lot.A careful enoughB carefully enoughC enough carefulD enough carefully13. He looks sad, let’s cheer him ____.A upB inC outD on14. Tony could help_____the city parks.A to clearB to clean upC to clean outD cleaning15. The old man lives ____but never feels_____.A lonely; lonelyB lonely; aloneC alone; lonelyD alone; alone16. Now I can spend time _____what I love to do.A to doB doesC doingD do17. Come on! The teacher is going to ____test papers(试卷).A give outB give upC give awayD give off18. Jim _____his father, they are both friendly and outgoing.A look likeB takes afterC look after C likes19. Could you please do the dishes, Mary?-______.A Yes, sureB Yes, you canC Yes, please.D Yes, you could20. I _____go there if it ____rain tomorrow.A will; won’tB will; don’tC won’t; doesn’tD will; doesn’t21. Neither of us ____it until he says it.A knowB knowsC to knowD knowing22. If you have enough money, you can ____some _____our teacher.A borrow; fromB borrow; toC lend; toD lend ; from23.Thanks for _____my cat while I’m away.A take care ofB take afterC looking afterD takes after24. ______ you do your homework, _______mistakes (错误) you will make.A The more careful ; the lessB The more carefully; the lessC The more carefully; the fewerD The more careful; the fewer25. Get up early____ you can catch the early bus.A in order toB so thatC orD to26. The boy was taking a shower _____ his father was cooking breakfast.A whileB whenC whereD both A and B27. I didn’t know it and Tom didn’t know it ______.A tooB alsoC eitherD neither28. I was listening to the music ____ he came in .A whenB whileC untilD how29.Thinking about the coming exam, Tom couldn’t ____until 23:oo that night.A fall asleepB fell asleepC feel asleepD woke up30. When my father got home, I ____ a letter to my friend.A wroteB am writingC was writingD writes二．完形填空.（15分）A boy was walking in the street__1__ a man came over __2__him and _3__the way __4_ the station.The boy was very naught(调皮）.He wanted __5__ a trick on the man. He pointed to __6__ side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left.” The man thanked him and went away.A few minutes __7__ , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he __8__ find the station.The boy __9_ and said,“__10__ a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”( )1. A but B because C then D when( )2. A from B to C for D with( )3. A ask B asked C tell D told( )4. A to B for C at D in( )5. A play B to play C show D to show( )6. A another B the other C one more D two( )7. A before B after C past D later( )8. A can’t B may not C couldn’t D mustn’t ( )9. A looked B cried C laughed D jumped ( )10. A Buy B Carry C Show D Borrow三.阅读理解.（20分）(A)Dear Lingling,I am very sorry to lear n that you are unhappy now, But I don’t think you should be unhappy.I know that your family is not rich, so your parents cant afford to buy you clothes of famous brands（名牌）,which makes you unhappy. But have sent you to school so that you can receive good education and have a bright future. This is not easy for your parents. So you should thank them. Don’t ask for something that is out of your parents’reach. Don’t be so vain-glorious(虚荣的）.I also think you should put your heart into study. Read more books and you can get a lot from reading. Without the famous brand competition, you will become happy.I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Wish you happiness!Yours,Pingping ( )1. Pingping and Lingling are most probably _____.A sistersB friendsC twinsD strangers( )2.Lingling isn’t happy because ______.A she can’t go to schoolB she learn the lessons wellC she lost some famous brand thingsD she can’t get clothes of famous brands.( )3. Lingling cares about _____ very much.A wearingB studyingC workingD eating( )4. “Something” that is out of your parents’ reach is the thing that _____.A your parents can’t affordB your parents can’t reachC your parents can’t makeD your parents don’t like( )5. According to this letter, a good way to help Lingling is to _____.A make moneyB rest moreC study hardD eat more(B)Dear Molly,I’m going to be away for three days. The keys are in the usual place. Could you please water the flowers and plants？There are a few cans of cat food under the sink. Please open one a day and give it to Bubbles. And he needs to get his vitamins every morning. There’s a little cake in the refrigerator, and there are a few bananas in the bowl. Take them if you want.I’ll be back on Friday.Thanks,LindaJohn,I’ll be home late tonight. I have to stay for a business meeting after work. Will you please pick up my jacket from the dry cleaner？The children are at mother’s. Pick them up there.could you please givethem their baths and make dinner for them? Don’t wait for me for dinner. I don’t know when the meeting will be end. And please don’t forget to buy some bread, milk ,and a little butter at the supermarket. We don’t have any.Love,Sue ( )1.______ is going to be away for three days.A MollyB LindaC JohnD Sue( )2. Sue is John’s _____.A husband(丈夫）B wife （妻子）C friendD classmate( )3. Bubbles is the name of ______.A a dogB a pigC a flowerD a cat( )4. What does Sue want John to do?A To pick up the her jacket.B To pick up their childrenC To buy some bread, milk and a little butterD A, B and C.( )5. What will Sue do after work?A have a business meetingB have an English classC play with her friendsD listen to music四.任务型阅读.（10分）It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper when he heard his wife crying in the next room. He hurried to her and asked,“What happened to you, dear?”“oh, dear!” his wife called out. “My head hurts! Send for a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both out at thatmoment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green had to go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! That day all the hospitals in the town were closed. Mr. Green didn’t know where to go. Just then a friend of his saw him and asked,“What is the matter?”Mr. Green told his friend.The man said, “Why not go to Mr. Black ? He can help you.”Mr. Green remembered his friend Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black. When he got there. Mr. Black were having their evening meal. The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat at the table. After that they began to chat(聊天). And then Mrs. Black asked,“How is your wife?”“She is fine, thanks...” Mr. Green stopped atonce---he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home.第一题为判断正误（T表示正确，F表示错误）；第二题完成句子；第3-4 题简略回答问题；第5 题译成汉语。
人教版初中英语八年级下期中教学质量调研测试--英语 (3)(含答案)
第二学期期中教学质量调研测试一、听力选择(共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分)A)听对话回答问题1. What do they want to do?2. Which book will the boy read first?3. What festival is it today?4. What is Millie doing?5. Why did the boy move into a new flat?A. Because his old house isn't big enough.B. Because there's too much noise around the old house.C. Because he doesn't like to live far from his school.6. What's Sophia's phone number?A. 85488281.B. 84588182.C. 84588281.7. Which level of the game has Paul reached?A. Level 8.B. Level 18.C. Level 80.8. How many places has Jenny been to on holiday?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.9. Why does the boy stay in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.10. When was the boy born?A. On May 1.B. On April 30.C. On May 2.B)听对话和短文回答问题听一段长对话，回答11～12小题。
2014人教版英语八年级下册期中知识运用测试(unit1-unit5)
八年级下册期中知识运用测试（unit1-unit5）NAME___________ POINTS___________1. ( ) —Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?— I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. ( ) Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much tooC. too much; too muchD. too much ;much too3. ( ) You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t4. ( ) David needs ______ a good rest.A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. having5. ( ) ---- Would you mind turning ____ the light? It’s too dark here.---- OK. Wait a minute, please.A. overB. onC. offD. down6. ( ) Don’t forget to take your bag when you ___ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off7. ( ) Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves8. ( ) My parents getting up early on weekdaysA. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to9. ( ) Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now .A. ate upB. run out ofC. ran ofD. ran out of10. ( ) Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up11. ( ) The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well12. ( ) —He looks unhappy today. —Let’s .A. cheer him upB. help out himC. look him afterD. argue with him13. ( ) We have raised some books. We’ll ___to the poor children.A. put them upB. give them awayC. give them away.D. put out them14. ( ) My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out.A. lonelyB. safelyC. angrilyD. happily15. ( ) “I'm a singer” is ________ an interesting TV show________ many people like watching it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; asD. such; as16. ( ) This novel can make you laugh and cry at ___ same time.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. ( ) The girl in purple is new here, so ___ people know her.A. few B .a few C .a little18. ( ) After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the ______ people to rebuild their homes.A. harmlessB. endlessC. uselessD. homeless19. ( ) —Dad, why must I stop computer games?—For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing20. ( ) Everyone was ___ when they heard the ___ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excited21. ( )The children will climb the hill if it___________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain22. ( ) — Could I borrow your camera?— ___________，but please give it back by Saturday.A. I am sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanks23. ( ) Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ______the famous singer, CoCo.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. as the best as24. ( ) You had better hurry or we’ll be late for the plane. The plane will _______ in a few minutes.A. take upB. take downC. take offD. take away25. ( ) — May I ____ your dictionary?— Sorry. Li Lei ____ it for five days.A. lend; borrowedB. borrow; has keptC. borrow ; has borrowedD. lend; has lent26. ( ) — Can you finish ____ these books before 10 o'clock? — Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading27. ( ) Ann often helps me ___ math after school.A. forB. withC. onD. by28. ( )--Are you always online?--Yes. It ____ me a lot of time to read the web pages I likes. It’s the best way to kill time.A. takesB. spendsC. usesD. pays29. ( ) —Remember this, children. _____careful you are ,______mistakes you will make .—We know , Mr. Li .A. The more; the moreB.The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. The less; the less30. ( ) —I’m very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination（中考）.—Why not ______ music? It can make you ______.A. listen to; relaxedB. to listen to; relaxedC. listen to; relaxD. to listen to; to relax31. ( )—I feel really tired.—______A. Lucky you!B. You’d better work harder.C. Congratulations!D. Why not go and have a rest?32. ( ) — Can I smoke in the dining hall?— Sorry. It's not_________.A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded33. ( )Please hold on to your dream _____ one day it comes true.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though34. ( )Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look through35. ( ) ____ my father isn’t pleased with his working environment, he still works har d.A. AndB. AlthoughC. ButD. Before36. ( ) A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other.A. get on withB. come over toC. stay away from37. ( )—He looks unhappy today. —Let’s.A. cheer him upB. help out himC. look him afterD. argue with him38. ( ) We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _______.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead39. ( ) Good habits are good for the ___________(develop) of us teenagers.40. ( ) My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday.A. readB. readsC. was readingD. is reading41. ( ) Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer.A. heavilyB. heavyC. strongD. Strongly42. ( ) He can’t swim .I can’t, _____ .A. tooB. alsoC. as wellD. neither43. ( ) _____ , Tom! It’s time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up44. ( ) The Olympic Games of 2016 will _____ in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away45. ( ) They stood ____ as a mark of honor to her.A. in silentB. in silenceC. silence46. ( ) — Is it ____ that he missed the bus?—No, he didn’t tell the _____ . He was late because he got up late.A. true; truthB. real ; truthC. true; realityD. real; reality47. ( ) We can do a lot to stay healthy. ____ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together48. ( ) —What ____ animals do you like?—Monkeys. I think they’re _____ clever.A. kind of; kind ofB. a kind of; a kind ofC. kind of; a kindD. a kind of ; kind of49. ( ) People often compare a teacher a candle.A. toB. intoC. asD. with50. ( ) It’s necessary English Chinese in English study.A. compare; toB. to compare; withC. comparing; toD. to compare; into。
2014新人教版八年级英语下unit1-3测试卷
八年级下册英语Units1-3一、单项选择( )1. You can find ___ difficult to learn English.A. thatB. thisC. itD. how( )2.______I take some photos in the hall ?No, you _________A.Can, needn’tB.Must, mustn”tC. Could,won’tD. May,musn’t( )3.The woman in red ______a teacher .She works in a hospital now.A used to beB is used to beC was used to beD is( )4. I saw him _____ in.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. to come( )5.I have a lot of homework to do. So I won’t go to bed____I finish it.A.afterB.untilC.as soonD.since( )6.I got up too late this morning so I went to school ______breakfastA withB withoutC byD for( )7.The old man _______all his money to a charity.He is really great .A.took awayB.put awayC.went awayD.gave away( )8.We are all_____at the____news.A. surprising; surprisingB.surprising; surprisedC.surprised; surprisedD.surprised; surprising( )9. He is a funny boy. He often makes us ________A to laugh Blaughing C laugh D laughed( )10. You can ______how our lives will be if there is no electric.A. imagineB. thinkC. tellD. talk( )11.Tom, your room is too dirty .You must _______A. clean up itB.clean up themC.clean them upD. clean it up( )12．The old man lives _______,but he does not feel _______A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone,lonely ( )13. How long can I _______the book ? For two weeks .A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. buy( )14. The box is too heavy .I can’t _____itA. takeB. bringC.carryD.fetch( )15. This is a nice watch. But she ______ only one hundred dollars for it.A, spent B. cost C. bought D. paid二、完形填空（10分，每小题1分）Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter(避难所、住处) for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn't working that summer and was___1___only acting lessons in summer school, so I had some ___2___time.Three nights a week, I helped in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and___3___for 45 people hot meals with vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people needed this good food because many of them usually didn't eat well.I enjoyed this volunteer work, making ___4___with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One ___5___a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie maker, another a young teacher and the other a college student, besides me.I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories filled me with sympathy (同情心). Some of them had___6___with alcohol (酒) or drugs, while others only had bad luck. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and then she lost her job. She looked for a new job, but couldn't find one, for she was too ___7___. She could do nothing but sell her furniture-sofas, chairs, and tables ___8__she could pay for her food. The woman went on job hunting, but she still couldn't find one. She had no money for her ___9___and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, afraid, and ___10___ ,she finally came to the shelter.( )1.A.studying B.planning C.holding D.taking( ) 2.A.full B.free C.part D.long( ) 3.A.cooked B.bought C.ordered D.finished( ) 4.A.decisions B.wished C.friends D.changes( ) 5.A.is B.was C.are D.were( ) 6.A.habits B.worries C.difficulties D.problems( ) 7.A.old B.poor C.sick D.dull( ) 8.A.though B.because C.so that D.but( ) 9.A.block B.family C.building D.apartment( ) 10.A.shy B.happy C.outgoing D.homeless三．阅读理解.AAMy name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )1. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .A. Max has many friendsB. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friends( )2. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .A. twelve years oldB. older than MaxC. younger than Max( )3. Max and Bill live _________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same house( )4. Max helps Bill with __________ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessons ( )5. Max and Bill both like to___________ .A.swimB.play footballC.play computer gamesBMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he s aid, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )6. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A . No students B. Few students C. Many students( )7. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______A.he hated the small townB.he couldn’t make a living in the small townC.it would be easy for him to have more work in the city( )8. The student thought that _______A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last( )9. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing.A. threeB. fourC. five( )10. From the story we can conclude（推论）that the student wished _____A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherCOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸）and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?( )11. The story is mainly about _______.A. eating chickenB. ducks and a little girlC. living on a farm( )12. The ducks were _____________.A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feet ( )13. The little girl _________.A. does n’t like duckB. likes ducks a littleC. likes ducks very much ( )14. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden house( )15. The little girl didn’t eat because ______A. she wanted nice cakesB. the food was ducksC. the food was too hotDDo you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely.Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.( )16. We need friends __________.A. because we must play with themB. Because we must work with themC. when we play and when we work( )17. If we want to make friends, we should __________.A. be politely to themB. be friendly to themC. be afraid of them ( )18. A friendly person is _________ other people.A. interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised at( )19. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.A. we can talk with themB. we must try to help himC. A and B( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No one needs friends.B. Everyone needs friends.C. Only classmates need friends.四、情景交际四.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A.Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?B. Of course! ____1____.A. Yeah, Um… ____2____.B. What for?A. ____3____.B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.B. You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?A. ____4____.B. You need to clean it again for your party.A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first.B. That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room.I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.A. ____5____.B. Yes, sure.注：把正确答案的序号写在下列横线上。
人教版初中英语八年级下期中调研测试--英语(含答案)
期初二期中调研测试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分组成。
共八大题，满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第I卷(四大题，共69分)一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Where does Mr. Robin live now?2. What does the girl need to change?3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?4. Which book is Peter reading these days?5. What does Miss White do?A. A driverB. A tour guide.C. A tourist.6. How many times has the woman been to China?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.7. When will the plane take off?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:50.8. What do the speakers think of the new English teacher?A. He is clever.B. He is polite.C. He is helpful.9. What do we team from the dialogue?A. John spent one hour finishing the exam.B. The test has one page.C. The exam was difficult.10. What are they talking about?A. Online safety.B. How to use the computer.C. Having fun with computer.B)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
【经典】人教版新目标英语八年级下学期期中测试题含听力及答案
班级 成绩 二、选词填空。
（10分）less, kinds of, took, until, was mad at, in good health, organize, get on, pass on, landed ( ) 7.A. stopping B. stop C. parking ( ) 8.A. lots of B. many C. much ( ) 9.A. safer B. dangerous C danger ( ) 10..A. as B for C in 四、按要求变换句型（10分）1 I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while 替换) ________ I was _______ TV , Mother came in. 2 Mr Wang told us, “ We will have a long holiday.”(改写为间接引语) Mr Wang told us ______ _______ have a long holiday. 3 They will go to Beijing on vacation next week. They will have enough time.(合并为含if 的复合句) They will go to Beijing on vacation next week ______ they ______ enough time. 4 You should come here by bike.(改为否定句) You _______ _______ here by bike. 5 Ted saw an alien yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句) _______ Ted ______ an alien yesterday? 6 The boy was riding a bike when the UFO landed?(对划线部分提问) _______ was the boy _______ when the UFO landed? 7 John did his homework last night.(用 at nine o‟clock last night 替换last night) John _______ ________ his homework at n ine o‟clock last night.8 Brazil will win the World Cup next time. (改写为一般疑问句) ______ Brazil _______ the World Cup next time? 9 I got to school late because the traffic was very busy. (对划线部分提问) _________ ______ you get to school late? 10 Could you please open the window?(改写为同义句) _______ you mind _______ the window? 五、将左右两栏对应句连接，使他们相匹配。
人教版八年级下学期英语《期中考试试题》附答案
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A. Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores?A. Because it can help the kids to be carefulB. Because it can help the kids to be strongC. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题.13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents?A. They didn’t buy a guitar for himB. They didn’t allow him to play with the catC. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out?A. This FridayB. On weekendsC. On school nights15. What advice does the woman give?A. Go out on weekendsB. Play tennis insteadC. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16. Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was illB. His mother was illC. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed17. What day will Tom come back to school?A. This SundayB. This MondayC. This Wednesday18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike?A. He was doing his homeworkB. He was visiting his parentsC. He was riding to the park听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题.19. What will they buy?A. SnacksB. DrinksC. Fruits20. Who is always free on Sundays?A. JackB. JaneC. Li Lei听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题.21. What happened yesterday?A. An old man fell into the riverB. A boy fell into the riverC. A car went into the river22.What was Rose doing when the accident happened? A. Going to school B. Dancing by the river C. Hanging out with a young man 23. Who jumped into the river? A. A young man B. A driver C. Rose 24. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m B. At 7:30 a.m C. At 7:40 a.m 25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation? A. Two B. Three C. Four听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t12. There is a bird in the tree now.A. singsB. singingC. is singing13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I am14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A. thisB. thatC. it15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.A. was having; were havingB. was having; hadC. had; were having16. —How long may I _______ your book?—For a week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. keep, borrow17. Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to driving; to drivingC. to drive; to driving18. ---- I found my sister ______ my things and took away my magazines. What should I do?---–I guess you should tell her it’s not right to do so.A. looked throughB. looked upC. looked for19. —Mike looks unhappy. What’s wrong?—It seems that he has some trouble ________ a problem.A. to solveB. solvingC. solves20. —You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest?—Sounds good.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to have第二节：完形填空先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上的相应位置.ASome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people ___21___. That'sgood!It's good to write ___22___ for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first ___23___ they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books，instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading. You want to look for more books to read.Before you decide ___24___ a good writer，you'd better say to ___25___，“I must read more and more!”21. A. read B. to read C. reading22. A. everything B. anything C. something23. A. before B .after C. until24. A. to do B. to be C. to have25. A. you B. yourself C. yoursBA boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to ___26___the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he could hardly do ___27___ in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of ___28___ and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother ___29___ him. So he was very sad and didn’t know ___30___ to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to ___31___ her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am ___32___. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited ___33___ a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms”___34___ the girl wrote “Brok en wings, ___35___ heart”.26. A. go on B. depend on C. look for27. A. anything B. something C. nothing28. A. differences B. hobbies C. problems29. A. hit B. left C. hated30. A. who B. how C. what31. A. leave B. take care of C. write to32. A. sad B. lucky C. unlucky33. A. to B. on C. for34. A. as B. so C. while35. A. jumping B. broken C. flying第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.AFFINE COLD MEDICINEA: General information.FFINE is a cold medicine.B : How should I use FFINE tablets?Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.C : Who should not take FFINE?Children under 6.People with high blood pressure.People with heart disease. 36. The medicine mentioned in the passage is for .A. the cold B. high blood pressure C. heart disease 37. If Mr. Gates who is 36 needs to take FFINE, how many pills does he need to take in three days? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Six pills 38. If Lily is seven years old and she needs to take FFINE, . A. she can take one pill a day B. she shouldn’t take FFINE for more than three days C. she should use FFINE as instructed by doctors 39. The FFINE medicine is suitable for . A. people with high blood pressure B. people above 13 C. people with heart disease 40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It is the instruction of a kind of medicine. B. It tells us some ways to prevent the cold. C. It tells us some ways to stay healthy.BMany people asked me how I started Pajama (睡衣) Program, but in fact, it seemed that Pajama Program came to me. I never planned to start it. In the beginning, I just wanted to find my purpose (意义) in life.I visited a children’s home. I read to them in the evening on ce a week. One night I watched them go to sleep. There was no changing clothes, no bedtime stories, no hugs from parents. Bedtime should not be like that. I decided to send some pajamas to the children’s home. I couldn’t change the children’s life, but I c ould give them warm, clean pajamas to sleep in.The next week I took some pajamas to the children’s home. One little girl didn’t take the pajamas from me. She asked me quietly, “What are these?”“They’re pajamas,” I said.“When do I wear them?”“When you go to bed at night.”She still didn’t understand.“What do you usually wear to bed?” I asked her.“My pants,” she said.I felt sad. A few weeks later, it seemed that a “raindrop” fell onto my head and the words PAJAMA PROGRAM spoke to me loud. Then I started to tell everyone to give me new pajamas for my birthday, Christmas ..., and I gave them to children in need. And then I found my purpose in life.41. From the passage we know the writer ______.A. gave the homeless children hugsB. went to the children’s home every weekC.gave much money to the children’s home42. What did the writer think the children should do at bedtime? ① change clothes ② listen to stories ③ play games with parents ④ get hugs from parents A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①②③④43. Why didn’t the little girl take the pajamas from the writer?A. Because she didn’t like them.B. Because she liked wearing her pants to bed. C. Because she didn’t know what they were.44. How did the writer feel after she heard the little girl’s words?A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Angry.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. What’s the purpose of lifeB. Welcome to Pajama ProgramC. The “raindrop” that changed my lifeCLet’s Learn More about Each OtherAre the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they lived for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his friends went door to door in Caidian and asked the kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked these questions like —Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.What’s the Difference?Last week the team gave a report to their class. There are lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. Th e biggest difference is independence. Hu’s team said that 60 percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids could care for themselves.City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with housework a lot. They cooked, did some cleaning and fed animals. Hu’s team also found that village kids had less pocket money. Many never used computers. They played in rivers or on m ountains. Some didn’t really like to make new friends.Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence because they were doing something by themselves. But it also made them a little worried because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” said Hu. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When children learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of things.”46. How many city kids we nt to learn about village kids’ everyday lives?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.47. They found that most village kids ________.A. had no time for their studyB. didn’t care much about schoolC. helped their parents with housework a lot48. From the article, the biggest difference is ____ between city kids and village kids.A. independenceB. timeC. self-confidence49. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means _________.A. their tripB. their reportC. city kids50. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by _________.A. questioning village kids’ parentsB. questioning village kids and city kidsC. watching village kids’ everyday livesDYears ago, if a person had some problem in his life, he might go home and write in his diary. Now he might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog.Differences between a blog and a diaryUsually, a person thinks of his diary as a book full of secrets. He does not want to share. But in the blog, anyone can read what he writes.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go onto the Internet to read her blog. She writes about swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but only in my diary. Then, after I finished writing, I would put my diary in a secret place because I was worried that my sister might read it!Problems with bloggingThe biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend and wrote something bad about her in my diary, she would never know. However, if my sister wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog and get angry. Because we do not always think about things carefully before we write about our days. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in a blog. So we have to be very careful about what we write.Keeping in touch with (保持联系)friendsBlogging has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read what they write.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary “Nobody cares about me,” no one would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. Blogs help people keep in touch with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.Blogs are a very good way to write about daily life, if people are careful aout what they write. However, I still like writing better in my diary!51. What’s the difference between blogs and diaries according to the passage?A. Blogs can be read by others while diaries only by writers themselves.B. Blogs are always good while diaries are sometimes bad for writers.C. Blogs are a good way to write about life while diaries about other things52. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in blogs, because people .A. usually write about their daily life thereB. only write something bad about others thereC. don't always think carefully before writing there53. What is the biggest problem with blogging?A. Help people keep in touch with their friends.B. Someone may read your blog and get angry with you.C. Anyone may read what you write.54. We can learn from the passage that .A. the writer will choose to blog so that others can keep in touch with himB. the writer would rather keep diaries than write in a blogC. the writer doesn't like her sister's writing in a blog55. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Differences between a blog and a dairyB. Problems with bloggingC. Keeping in touch with friends.第四部分：口语运用从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话.A: Could you lend me your dictionary?B: Sure. Here you are.A: Thank you. ___56___ I just want to look up a few words.B: I’m not using it now. ___57___ .A: Thanks.B:____58____ .A:____59____,are you going to the downtown this afternoon?B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you?A:____60____?B: Sure. I’ll be glad to.A. By the wayB. Would you please buy a book for meC. I won’t keep it longD. Not at allE. Take your time补全对话Li Yang: Good morning, Matthew.Matthew: Good morning, Li Yang. _____61_____ Li Yang: There's still haze (霾) today.We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩)．Matthew：_____62_____According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.Matthew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang：_____63_____Matthew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories，cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang：_____64_____ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good. Matthew：_____65_____A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I don't think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What's the weather like today?G. That's OK.第五部分：语言运用根据A句完成B句，与其意思相同或相近，每空填空一词.66. A：These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并为一句）B：These fans arrived very early ________ ________ they could see their favorite stars.67. A：He tried his best to make her happy.B：He tried his best to _________ her __________.68. A：Linda went home after she cleaned the classroom yesterday.B：Linda _________ go home __________ she cleaned the classroom yesterday.69. A：They came up with a good way to solve the problem.B：They ________ _________ a good way to solve the problem.70. A：The owner of the restaurant provides breakfast for street cleaners.B：The owner of the restaurant __________ street cleaners __________ breakfast.第六部分：短文改错下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上.（不得改变原句意思）Dear Lin Hua,I heard of you yesterday. In your letter I learn that you feel ______71______very nervous after the exams. And I also know you ______72______are under too much pressure this days. Now let me ______73______give you some advices. First, you need to sleep for at lest ______74______eight hours everyday. If you don’t have enough sleep,______75______you feel very tired. Second, you should do some ______76______exercise such as run and playing basketball. ______77______Third, it’s very good for you listen to music, watch TV, ______78______or surf the Internet after a long time study. In a word, ______79______you should learn to relax you. _____80_____Wish you good luck on your exams!Yours,Mr Liu第七部分：书面表达81. 在英语课上，同学们就“How to be a helpful student for our society?”话题展开了讨论.请你根据下表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法.注意：1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；2. 想法至少在两句以上；3. 次数：80-100；4. 短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数.参考词汇：社会society答案与解析第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A.Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores 12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores? A. Because it can help the kids to be careful B. Because it can help the kids to be strong C. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness 听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题. 13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A. They didn’t buy a guitar for him B. They didn’t all ow him to play with the cat C. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out? A. This Friday B. On weekends C. On school nights 15. What advice does the woman give? A. Go out on weekends B. Play tennis instead C. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16.Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was ill B. His mother was ill C. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed 17. What day will Tom come back to school? A. This Sunday B. This Monday C. This Wednesday 18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike? A. He was doing his homework B. He was visiting his parents C. He was riding to the park 听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题. 19. What will they buy? A. Snacks B. Drinks C. Fruits 20. Who is always free on Sundays? A. Jack B. Jane C. Li Lei 听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题. 21. What happened yesterday? A. An old man fell into the river B. A boy fell into the river C. A car went into the river 22. What was Rose doing when the accident happened?A. Going to schoolB. Dancing by the riverC. Hanging out with a young man23. Who jumped into the river?A. A young manB. A driverC. Rose24. When did the accident happen?A. At 7:20 a.mB. At 7:30 a.mC. At 7:40 a.m25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four 听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我爸爸喜欢什么都不放在内的茶.此题考查介词with有，具有，带有.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查介词.2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管是交通高峰期，Eric还是准时到了.考查连词辨析.A. although虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；B. because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. unless除非、如果不，引导条件状语从句.根据Eric arrived on time,和it was the rush hour.可知前后句之间构成一钟让步关系，表示“虽然…但是…”，故答案选A.3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.考查动词时态.根据I’ve no idea if they ___ boating if it tomorrow.可知句意为“如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.”第一个空，是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由tomorrow可知用一般将来时态will+动词原形；第二个空，是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句主语是it，所以应用rains；故答案选A.4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：当我经过的时候，我看到他正在跑.此题考查动词短语see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事和see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事.根据句意，应选C.考点：考查非谓语动词.5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.考查enough 的用法.根据His parents don’t have _____ , they are .可知句意为“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，enough 修饰名词time ，应放在其前面；第二个空，enough 修饰形容词busy ，应放在其后面；结合选项可知C 选项符合题意，故答案选C .【点睛】enough 作为副词，修饰形容词、副词的时候，要置于所修饰的形容词、副词的后面；enough 作为形容词，中文译为"充足的，充分的…"后面接名词的时候，通常放在名词前面；根据句意“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，修饰名词time ，应放在time 的前面；第二个空，修饰形容词busy ，应置其后；故答案选C .6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch 【答案】A【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，李明，你为什么那么着急？——为了赶七点的火车.考查非谓语动词.A. To catch 动词不定式；B. Catching 动名词；C. Catch 动词原形.根据Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?可知这里是询问原因，设空处表示的是目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语；故选A .7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他独自一人住在村庄，但是他从来不感觉到孤单.此题考查副词alone 独自一人和lonely内心世界是孤单寂寞的.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查形容词和副词.8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们将尽我们所能学好英语.——你说的对.考查动词非谓语.A. study学习，动词原形；B. to study动词不定式；C. will study一般将来时.根据We’ll do what we can ___ English well.可知，设空处表示目的，应该使用动词不定式；设空处前面的do what we can意思是"尽我们所能"，其中what we can作动词do 的宾语，后面跟动词不定式表目的，故答案选B.9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：误了火车意味着要等一个小时.考查动词非谓语.A. wait等待，动词原形；B. to wait动词不定式；C. waiting动名词.根据Missing the train means ____ for an hour.可知句意为“误了火车意味着要等一个小时.”mean doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“意味着…”，mean to do sth.意思是“（意欲）打算做某事”不符合句意，故答案选C.10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.考查动词短语.根据Smoking is bad for your health. You should .可知句意为“吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.” give up“放弃”，是“动词+副词”构成的短语，修饰代词时，要把代词放在短语之间，这里指代的是前面的smoking，所以应用it；故答案选B.11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能和我一起打网球吗？——对不起，我不能.考查情态动词.can，表示能、会，could 是其动词过去式，两者都可表请求，只是could更委婉客气.根据句意可知说话人是请求对方和他打网球，所以第一空可填写情态动词can 或者could ，回答时都应用can 来作答，否定回答应是can’t ，则可排除C 、D 选项，故答案选A .12. There is a bird in the tree now. A. sings B. singingC. is singing【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：现在有一只鸟在树上唱歌.考查动词非谓语.A. sings 唱歌，第三人称单数；B. singing 动名词；C. is singing 现在进行时.根据句子分析there be 结构后不能再出现谓语形式，排除A 、C 选项；“There be sb/sth doing sth.+地点”是固定句型，意思是“某地有某人或某物正在做某事”；故答案选B . 13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天下午我不打算去游泳.---我也不打算去.我不得不清扫我的卧室.此题考查neither 引导的倒装句表示某人也不.根据句意，应选B. 考点：考查倒装句.14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way. A. this B. thatC. it【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我的老师用他的方式解决这道难题变得很容易.此题考查it 用作形势宾语，真正的宾语是后面的work out this problem.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查代词.15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class. A. was having; were having B. was having; hadC. had; were having【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：昨天上午九点，我正在上英语课，而他们正在上体育课.考查过去进行时.根据时间状语at nine o'clock yesterday morning ，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词；第一个空，主语是I ，所以be 动词用was ，第二个空，主语是they ，be 动词用were ，have an English class “上英语课”，have a PE。
2013-2014年人教版八年级英语下册期中考试试题
2013-2014年八年级下学期期中考试试题考试时间120分钟总分120分请各位同学做完试卷后把答案写在答题卷上。
请各位同学把握好时间祝各位考生考出好的成绩A听力部分（20分1×20）一．听句子，选择正确的图片（其中有两项是多余的）。
（5分5*1）A B C DE F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二．听小对话，选择正确的选项。
（5分5*1）6.What kind of program was Jane watching at eight last night?A.A game show.B. A talk show.C. A fashion show7.What does the boy want be?A.A scientist.B. An astronaut.C. An engineer.8.What does the man think people will be able to do in the future?A.To fly the plane.B. To work in the plane.C. To make the plane9.Why does the boy want to buy a new shirt?A.His old one is out of style.B. His old one is too old to wear.C. He dislikes wearing the same clothes as others.10.Which subject is the boy good at?A.English.B. History.C. Math三．听长对话，选择正确的选项。
（5分5*1）听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。
11.What's the weather like?A.It is windy.B. It is coldC. It is sunny.12.What will they probably do ?A.Go for a walk.B. Go skating.C. Go to study.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题13.Why didn't Mike come to school yesterday?A.He had a cold.B. He had a toothache.C. He had a headache.14.What did the doctor tell Mike to do?A.To have a holiday.B. To do more exercise.C. To stay in bed for a day.15. What is Mike? A. A headmaster. B. A teacher. C. A student.四．听短文，选择正确的选项。
人教版初中英语八年级英语下期中试题--英语(含答案)
八年级英语下学期期中试题（考试时间：80分钟，试卷满分：120分）一、单项选择 (20分)( )1. Dick is active boy and h e is member of our football team.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; aD. a; an( )2. Let me take your temperature to see if you have a .A. stomachacheB. coughC. headacheD. fever( ) 3.My hobby is ______.A. collect dollsB. collecting dollsC. collection dollsD. collected dolls.( )4. It is fine today. How about sightseeing in the countryside with me?A. goingB. goC. to goD. went( )5. —How are you feeling, Julia? —I’m feeling now. I think I can go to school today.A. lonelyB. awfulC. wellD. sad( )6.what makes you _____ he is a teacher ?A. think B .thinking C .thinks D. to think( )7. Usually I go to school under-ground, but sometimes foot.A. on; inB. on; byC. in; onD. by; on( )8. Do n’t too much time playing computer games. It’s harmful to your eyes.A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay( )9. My mother has taught English in this school three years ago.A. forB. sinceC. untilD. when( )10. I the book for ten days. I have to return it to the library today.A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. having( ) 11.There is ______ milk in t he bottle .A. a little ofB. a bitC. a lotD. a bit of( ) 12. Show ______ his stamps, please.A. meB. myC. ID. him( )13. —Can you tell me to keep fit, Doctor Liu?—More exercise and healthy diet.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. how( )14. —Why does Jim look so tired? —Because he has too much homework every day.A. doneB. to doC. doingD. did( )15. fine weather! Why not go out to enjoy the sunshine?A. How aB. WhatC. HowD. What a( )16. —do you exercise, Mr Huang? — Twice a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How many( )17. It’s time for the maths class, Tony. I’m afraid you have to stop football.A. playingB. playsC. to playD. played( )18. I am glad to join the sports club. It has helped me getA. fullB. shortC. fatterD. fitter( )19. —My father felt ill and I had to look after him. —A. Not really.B. That’s the problem!C. Sorry to hear that!D. I don’t think so. ( )20.About 300____ trees have been planted since 1985.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of二、完形填空 (10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
洪湖市2013-2014学年度第二学期期中文化素质检测八年级英语试题说明：1. 本卷分为听力和笔试两部分，共8页，十大题。
总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 第一卷（选择题）答案一律在第6页选择题答题栏内将所选题目的正确标号涂满涂黑，否则答题无效。
第二卷（非选择题）答案直接写在试卷相应位置。
第一卷（选择题）一、听力对话理解。
（每小题1分，共5分）听小对话，选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。
1. Why does Ann look excited?A. Because she’ll see a new movie tomorrow.B. Because her parents will come to see her tomorrow.C. Because her family will visit Mount Tai tomorrow.2. How does Jenny feel when she sees green?A. She feels relaxed.B. She feels excited.C. She feels worried.3. What do they decide to do at last?A. To go fishing.B. To have a picnic.C. To walk in the forest.4. What does Susan think of riding a bike?A. It can save energy.B. It causes no air pollutionC. It can help her do exercise.5. What was the result of the traffic accident?A. The car hit a woman.B. The car ran into a big tree.C. A woman ran into a big tree.二、听力篇章理解。
（每小题1分，共15分）听A,B,C三段对话和一篇独白，然后选择正确答案。
Dialogue A6. What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Saturday.C. Friday.7. Where will they go tomorrow?A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To the library.8. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.Dialogue B9. What’s the matter with Pingping?A. She is ill.B. She feels unhappy.C. She feels sad.10. What’s Pingping like?A. She is quiet and shy.B. She is active and kind.C. She is kind and fun.11. What does Pingping worry about?A. She can’t do well in her studies.B. The school isn’t good.C. Her new classmates don’t like her.12: Who is talking with Pingping?A: Mr. Lee. B: Mrs. Lee. C: Miss Lee.Dialogue C13: How is Li Tao’s village?A: Very big. B: Very small. C: Very beautiful.14: When does Li Tao climb the hill?A: On weekends. B: After school. C: In the morning.15: What’s in the southeast of the village?A: A hill. B: A lake. C: A park.16: How often does Li Tao go fishing?A: Every week. B: Every day. C: Every Sunday.Passage17: Where is Jim from?A: Shanghai B: Beijing C: Qingdao18: Who did he go to Qingdao with?A: His friends. B: His parents. C: His brothers.19: What did his mother do for them?A: Cooked the meals. B: Booked the room. C: Bought the tickets.20: How long was their trip?A: Five days. B: Six days. C: Four days.六、听力填空。
（此题在第6页答案）三、选择填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）26. What food is mum cooking in the kitchen? It ______ nice.A. tastesB. soundsC. feelsD. smells27. Many students don’t know how to ______ stress(压力).A. agree withB. deal withC. care forD. ask for28. You can’t tell ______ about it. It’s a secret only between you and me.A. someoneB. everyoneC. otherD. anyone29. Winter is my favorite. It’s a beautiful season, ______ when it snows.A. onlyB. especiallyC. suddenlyD. quickly30. —I didn’t watch the soccer game last night. How about you, Jack?—Me, ________.A. tooB. neitherC. insteadD. also31. Do you believe some special dogs can do things ______ man?A. as good asB. so good asC. as well asD. so well as32. When I hear of the bad news, I can’t ______.A. help cryingB. help to cryC. wait cryingD. wait to cry33. The children ______ a P.E. class on the playground when it began to rainsuddenly.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having34. —The TV show Home With Kids is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I ______ time, I ______ it.A. will have; will seeB. have; will seeC. will have; seeD. have; see35. Diaoyu Islands(岛) are parts of China and they’re ____ the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. atD. to四、完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，然后选择能使短文意义完整的正确选项。
Cycling—means riding a bike, is now popular among children from across the UK. Children like 36 to go to school or go traveling for a short journey. It can help 37 money in petrol(汽油)cost.With petrol price rising(上涨), families in the UK are trying to 38 ways to make the cost less in petrol. So the parents encourage(鼓励) their 39 to ride bikes to school. They say 40 a child keep cycling to school all the year round, a family can save about ￡300 in petrol cost.Also, cycling to school is good for children’s 41 . It can make them become healthier and 42 their studies at school. “43 cycling to school every day, we become fitter, smarter and better learners，”a student called Tommy said confidently.“It’s great to see more people cycling, and I 44 smile when I see a child on a bike. Many kids want to cycle, 45 we should make it easy and safe for them to get around by bike and keep healthy，”another student, Mark said.36. A. running B. riding C. driving D. walking37. A. save B. raise C. spend D. make38. A. think B. care for C. look after D. look for39. A. children B. friends C. families D. neighbors40. A. whether B. or C. what D. if41. A. health B. mind C. mood D. feeling42. A. improve B. change C. affect D. solve43. A. In B. By C. For D. With44. A. only B. never C. seldom D. always45. A. and B. but C. so D. or五、阅读理解。