(英语) 中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析
【英语】中考英语代词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语代词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语代词1．Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，请随便喝点果汁。
A.你，人称代词主格或宾格； B.你自己，你们自己，反身代词； C.我，人称代词宾格； D.我自己，反身代词； help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，排除A和C；根据句意和句中children可知，此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁，应该用你们自己，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
2．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。
3．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词； B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
【英语】 中考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解
中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。
3．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A．this B．it C．that D．them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师用他的方法使这道题更容易解出来。
考查it作形式宾语。
make it+adj.+to do sth.，使用it作形式宾语，故选B。
2．Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads Engl ish every morning.A．He B．She C．It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他；She她；It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知，空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”，用he。
故选A。
3．—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________.—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我的钢笔丢了，到处都找不到它。
——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。
就拿一支吧。
考查代词的用法。
it指代前文出现过的名词，特指同一物品；one泛指同类名词中的“一，一个”。
第一个空指代的就是前面的“my pen”，应该用it；第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔，并不是上面提到的那一个，应该用one，故选B。
4．— is that girl?— is my sister.A．Who; She B．What; Her C．Where; She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的姐姐。
初三中考(完整版)英语代词专项练习附答案含答案
初三中考(完整版)英语代词专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died 2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that3．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 4．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little5．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine6．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A．it B．me C．itself D．myself 7．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 8．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 9．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both10．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 11．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 12．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 13．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 14．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one15．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything16．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both17．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 18．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 19．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones20．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 21．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of22．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either 24．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 25．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A．that B．it C．this D．you26．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 27．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone 28．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 29．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither30．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody31．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each32．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I33．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine 34．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one35．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 36．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him 37．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs38．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none39．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody40．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 41．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 42．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything43．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that44．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that 45．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine46．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody47．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither48．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I49．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing50．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either二、选择题51．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision 52．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty53．—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose 54．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 55．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 56．— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price57．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer58．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message 59．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions 60．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population 61．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A．condition B．position C．education D．situation62．On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A．attention B．condition C．instruction D．production 63．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A．position B．education C．collection D．attention 64．—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork65．I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense66．Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution67．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 68．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 69．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion 70．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population71．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance72．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 73．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery 74．— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．attention 75．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let th e situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps76．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty 77．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience 78．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth79．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability80．—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy81．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention 82．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories 83．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better d o something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition84．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 85．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality 86．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion87．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A．situation B．position C．condition D．location 88．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice 89．—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 90．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation 91．—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager 92．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result93．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products 94．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 95．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations 96．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A．directions B．attractions C．instructions D．conditions 97．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction98．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility 99．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 100．—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：令我们悲伤的是，一位老人被发现死在木屋里。
中考英语语法专题训练—代词含答案与解析
专题训练七代词1. ---Is this _____ basketball, girls?---No, it is not _________.A. yours; oursB. your; ourC. yours;our D. your; ours2.--- Our shoes look the same.--- Yes, but ________looks newer.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself3.--- Does your father like fruits?--- Yes, __________ favorite fruit is apple.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her4. My parents gave ___________ a new bike for my birthday.A. IB. mineC. myD. me5.You have just watched the movie. Did you find ______init?A. interesting anythingB. anythinginterestingC. interesting something.D. somethinginteresting6. He has two sons, but_______ of them lives with him.A. allB. neitherC. bothD. none7. --- The coffee smells great!--- It’s from Brazil. Would you like ______?A. itB. thisC. someD. little8. Tom invited some friends to come to his birthday party，but _______ came.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few9.---What are you going to do this afternoon, Tom and Jack?---________ of us are going to the old people’s hom e.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All10. ---What kind of house would you like? ,---I’d like __________with a garden in frontof__________.A. It, oneB. one, oneC. one, itD. it, it11. ---All the volunteers were very tired, but_______of them took a rest.---They were busy looking for the missing people.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. none12.---Which do you like better, apples or oranges?---I like ___of them. They are good for our health.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both13. I’ve got several books written by Lu Xun. You canborrow ________ if you like.A. itB. oneC. everyD.either14. We need to go shopping. There is _________bread leftin the fridge.A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much15. My friend Tom often helps ______ with ______ math.A. I; meB. me; myC. my; meD. I;my16. My parents showed ________ some old pictures andthey brought back sweet memories.A. IB. meC. myD. mine17.---Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?---No. I won’t. I know that ______of us are perfectafter all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all18.---Would you like some juice or coffee?---_______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither19.---Who helped Anna tidy up the bedroom just now?---_________. She cleaned it all by herself.A.SomebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD.Anybody20. This is not my watch. It’s ________. Mine is over there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my21. My host family tried to cook _____ for me when I studied in New York.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different22. I have two schoolbags. One is blue, ____ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the other D others23. ---It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?---Yes, and _____of us was late for school this morning.A. noneB. neither Call D. either24. Don’t worry about him. He can take good care of_______.A. meB. myselfC. himD. himself25. There are many trees on______ sides of the road.A. everyB. bothC. eitherD. each26. This morning Kate invited ______to ______birthday party.A. I; herB. I; hersC. me; herD. me; hers27.---Which of the two schoolbags do you like, the redone or the black one?---______.They are really beautiful.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All28. --- Jane, is this ______ cup?---No，it’s not mine. It is ______.A. you; hersB. your, hersC. yours; herD. your; her29. The car isn’t ______. It belongs to ______.A. he; meB. hers; mineC. his; meD. her; mine30.---Hi, boys. How was your weekend?---Wonderful! We climbed the mountain and enjoyed______ .A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves31. ---Who has a dictionary, children? --- I have_________.A. themB. itC. they D one32. ______ is really important ______ us to learn English well.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for33. _______ is waiting for you in the teacher’s office. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody34. The song Dream it possible tells us that believing in_________ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves35. ---Could you lend me a tennis ball?---Of course. Here are two and you can take______ of themA. bothB. allC. anyD. either专题训练七代词答案解析1.D 考查物主代词，形容词性物主代词之后跟名词，名词性物主代词之后不用名词，因此basketball之前用形容词性物主代词，第二个空之后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。
初三英语代词试题答案及解析
初三英语代词试题答案及解析1.—A latest English newspaper, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?A．one B．thisC．that D．it【答案】D【解析】句意：仅剩一份了，你想要这份吗？因为只剩一份了，所以用it 代表 the last copy. 如果还有很多，想买其中的一份，用one，表示一份。
故选D【考点】考查代词。
2.That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?A．another B．other C．one D．the other【答案】D【解析】句意：那个妇女右手里有一个包。
在她的另一只手里是什么？A. another （三者或三者以上）另一个，修饰单数名词；B. other 其他的一些，修饰复数名词；C. one 一个；D. the other （两者中）另一个；结合常识，两只手中的另一只，故用代词the other。
故选D。
【考点】考查代词的用法。
3. The boy with brown hair is from the USA. name is Tom.A．My B．Her C．His D．Your【答案】C【解析】句意:棕色头发的那个男孩是从美国来的。
他的名字叫Tom。
my 我的；her 她的；his 他的；your 你的。
他们都是形容词性的物主代词。
根据句意和the boy可知，这里说的是一个男孩，所以选C。
【考点】考查物主代词。
4. The suspect said that he was at ______ place at the time of the crime.A．other B．anotherC．the other D．others【答案】B【解析】句意：这个嫌疑犯说案件发生时他在另一个地方。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽的回答和他的不同，但我真的同意她。
be different from，与……不同，因主语是Mary's answer，后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb，赞同某人的观点或看法，主语是I，sb要用人称代词的宾格，her，故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。
any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
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（英语）中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语代词1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
4．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从句，先行词books，指物，在参加中作主语，要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的关系代词。
5．On Children's Day, Steven always enjoys ________________ at the party.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，史蒂文总是在晚会上玩得很开心。
A.他自己，反身代词；B.他，宾格人称代词；C.他的，物主代词 D.他，主格人称代词。
enjoy oneself玩的开心，固定搭配，应使用反身代词，故答案是A。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意识记固定搭配enjoy oneself的用法。
6．The twins did part-time jobs every day in order to get enough money for ______________trip to Paris.A. themB. theirsC. themselvesD. their【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这对双胞胎每天做兼职目的是为他们去巴黎的旅行得到足够的钱。
A.他们，宾格，作宾语；B.他们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；C.他们自己，反身代词；D.他们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。
trip旅行，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记其区别，然后根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词确定。
7．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们，主格人称代词；B.他们，宾格人称代词；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
8．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。
play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。
注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
9．Our monitor has ________________ to tell our class teacher.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. something importantD. important everything【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的班长有重要的事情告诉我们班老师。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除A、D。
anything用在否定句或者问句，something用在肯定句，句子是肯定句，所以用something，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意平时识记复合不定代词+形容词及something与anything的区别。
10．Their answer is quite different from ______________. So I should think it over.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他们的答案和我的相当不同，所以我应该思考它。
A.我，主格，做主语；B.我，宾格，作宾语；C.我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.我的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词。
他们的答案和我的答案不同，空格后面没有名词answer，所以用名词性物主代词mine，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
11．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么，我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候；B 无论那里；C 无论什么；D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do，we must try our best可知此句需要代词，做do的宾语，故选C。
【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。
注意区分whenever，wherever，whatever以及however的不同。
12．Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children. A. your B. you C. yourself D. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself 独自，单独，独力。
children 孩子们，复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
13．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
14．The sports meeting will be held in September, but ______knows the date for sure. A. nobody B. nothing C. anybody D. anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：运动会将在九月举行，但是没人知道确切日期。
A没人，B没有，C任何人，D任何事，根据will be held in September, but和knows... the date for sure可知，此处缺少主语，指代人，表示否定，才能符合日期不确定，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意nobody的用法。
15．— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的字典吗？——不，不是我的，问问艾伦。