上海市高考英语高频词组100组

1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）

2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事

3 to the best of one's ability 尽力

4 be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。

5 above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究

6 at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国

7 in sb.'s absence 不在时in the absence of （人）不在时be absent from 缺席

8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于

9 access to 接近；进入

10 by accident 偶然by chance by mistake 由于错误

11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误

12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随

13 according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion

14 collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为

15 accuse sb. of… 控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人

16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事

17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知

18 come (run) across （偶然）碰到; get sth. across 使人理解；领会

19 act as充当，担任act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对。。。起作用

20 catch sb. in the act of doin g sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动

21 be active in 在。。。积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活

22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。。。改写（改编）

23 add in 包括；加进去add to 增加；加强add… to 把。。。加到。。。上

add up to 合加起来

24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。。。的；上了。。。瘾的

25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外

26 deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲giving a closing address 致闭幕词an address of welcome 欢迎词

27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认

28 in advance=beforehand 提前

29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人

30 put an advertiseme nt 登广告

31 ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何

何干某事提出忠告

32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事

33 be afraid of 害怕；担心be afraid to do 不敢做某事

34 be after 寻求；追求

35 be against one's proposal 反对（意见go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立

36 at the age of 在。。。岁时；be under age 未成年

37 agree with sb.( what 从句); agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应

agree to +advice/sugges tion/ idea/proposal … agree on (upon) 。。。就。。达成一致意见

38 ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面go ahead 继续；前进

39 aid sb. in sth./a id sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救

40 aim at 瞄准

41 on the air（用无线电、电视）播送in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子

42 all along 一直；始终all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界）all alone 单独；独自地all but 几乎；差一点

43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事

44 let alone 更不用说There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.

45 get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展take along with 随身携带

46 not only…but also