专题46短文改错(二)2017年高考二轮核心考点英语(无答案)
2017全国高考二英语试题及答案
2017全国高考二英语试题及答案祝愿高考学子们在今年的高考之中金榜提名，一举夺魁，考入心中理想的大学，进而步入人生的象牙塔!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017全国高考二英语试题，仅供大家参考!2017全国高考二英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is probably Tom’s mobile phone?A. In his home.B. In the classroom.C. On his way to school.2. What does the man decide to do?A. Do plenty of sports.B. Work hard at physics.C. Do many maths exercises.3. Why does the woman like Yang Guang?A. He has a lot of fans.B. He is a good singer.C. He is physically disabled.4. What time is it now?A. 8:00 p.m.B. 8:30 p.m.C. 9:00 p.m.5. How did the man get to the theater?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017年高考短文改错备考(定稿)
受母语习惯影响，考生没掌握好英 语特有现象，经常弄混英汉差异大的地 方，常常搞错英语自身易混点
考情分析
英语特有现象
考点类别
错误定位
时态动词的形式变化 语态的主被动
常考现在与过去式的错 用
常考been的有无
非谓语及其主被动
-ing/-ed的错用
真题点睛
2014年新课标II
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
a lot.
文体 记叙文
词数 102
错词 8
加词 1
删词 1
2015
记叙文 105
8
1
1
（全国I）
2016
记叙文 92
8
1
1
（全国I）
设题可能该句没有错误、一处错误或两处错误，但 不会出现三处错误。
“短文改错”考点分布
试卷
冠
名
动
形、 副
代
介
连
合计
2014卷I 1 1 1 4 1 1 1
10
2015卷I 1 1 3 2 1 1 1
2017年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷短文改错试题精细解析
2017年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷短文改错试题精细解析资深高考英语命题研究者黑龙江高云峰187******** Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！1.把all改成both。
解析：all这个不定代词的使用是作Mr. and Mrs. Zhang（两个人）的同位语，不合适，因为all是代指三者或三者以上的全部肯定的代词，而代指两个人的全部肯定的代词是both。
2.把不定冠词a改为an。
解析：当不定冠词后跟着的词是以元音因素开头的单词的时候，该不定冠词应该使用an。
hour的音标是/auə/,它是以元音因素开头的，所以它的前边的不定冠词必须使用an。
3.把interesting改为interested。
解析：英语中这类由一个动词派生出的一对形容词——v-ing和v-ed的区别必须搞清楚，即v-ing型形容词是说明事物或人的性质特征的，而v-ed型形容词则是说明人所处的某种精神、情绪或心理的状态的。
2017高考二轮(通用版)英语复习对点练：专题十六短文改错短文改错2含答案
第二部分专题十六短文改错（二）ADear Sir or Madam，My name is Li Hua. I am writing this letter to tell you my terribly flight experience on BA793 on March 3rd, 2016。
The first trouble started when a flight was listed as “delayed”。
We were stuck at the airport but no one come to offer us any explanation. Seven hours before, when all the passengers finally got on board the plane, we were told we had to keep on waiting for another hours due to the bad weather! If we had informed earlier, we would have chosen to stay in the wait room. What was worse, upon my arrival, I found my suitcase buying by my best friend out of shape，and its handle were broken!I am looking forward to an explanation about this unpleasant experience and I strongly suggest your company did something to provide good service to passengers.Yours,Li Hua1．第二句中的terribly改为terrible 考查形容词。
2017年高考真题全国2卷英语(附答案解析)
2017 年普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语试题卷（不含听力部分)
一、阅读理解 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to
enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 4．Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? A．Paul Newman wanted it. B．The studio powers didn’t like his agent.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back — he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.
2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍短文改错：名校模拟(含解析)
【考纲解读】高考短文改错着重考查考生的语言基本功和准确使用英语实行表达的水平。
此题型不但要求考生牢固的掌握一定的词汇和语法知识，还要求考生具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑推理水平。
它针对考生平时学习英语过程中，尤其是在写作中常犯的错误而设计的，考生在平时写作中常出现的错误是短文改错考查的重点。
【试题特点】一般来说，短文改错的语言材料通常来自考生文章或类似于考生习作的文章。
所选材料篇幅较短，约100词左右，10—12个句子；难度不大，基本上无生僻的词汇和语法结构。
短文改错的话题较常见，通常是叙述一个事情或说明一个事物。
从体裁上看，历年高考试题中的短文改错以记叙文和应用文为主，兼顾说明文和议论文。
通常从词法，句法和行文逻辑三个角度设题，错误类型有多词，缺词，和错词三种，比例一般为错词：多词：缺词=8（7）：1（2）：1短文改错：近三年的对比分析【备考启示】（1）要学会分析句子结构，尤其是较复杂的句子，弄清词性与句子成分之间的关系，多从语法角度考虑语言使用的准确性，不要随便改变词义（行文逻辑错误除外），纠正错误要从同根词上考虑，如词性、词形变化等。
（2）把握语言使用的多样性，多从句意和语义方面考虑语言使用的准确与否。
（3）增强基础知识训练，准确把握常用词语的用法和搭配。
（4）严格按照题目指令规范答题，减少非智力因素造成的失误。
【高考预测】根据上表可知，近三年新课标卷I短文改错的高频考点为名词单复数、连词、冠词、介词、形容词和副词、动词时态和代词。
出题遵循的原则：＂一删，一添，八改＂。
文章共8—10个句子。
预计2019年高考短文改错还会延续此原则，从词法、句法、行文逻辑三个方面来出题，难度不高。
专题一错误类型：错词、多词、缺词错词、多词和缺词三者的比例大致为：8： 1： 1。
其中，错词主要针对实词，多词和缺词主要针对虚词。
实词包括动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词；虚词包括冠词、介词、连词。
一、错词1.冠词：固定搭配、序数词、最高级等。
【4份】2017高考英语短文改错解题技巧指导及练习选编
【4份】2017高考英语短文改错解题技巧指导及练习选编【4份】2017高考英语短文改错解题技巧指导及练习选编目录2017高考英语短文改错解题技巧指导及练习选编(附答案)一. 命题原则:遵循5个原则1个陷井。
1. 以改动一词为原则:一般情况，每句至多有2处错误，每处只改动一词。
即在错误的词上进行添加，删去，或改动一词。
没有错误的句子自然不改。
2. 以改动一个层次为原则:即就原文中的某一个词改动时，要么改变词义，要么改变词性，要么改变形式，不能既改变词义又改变词性或既改变词性又改变词义。
3. 添加或删除词以虚词为主:即需要添加或删除的词一般是冠词，连词，助动词，介词，不定式符号等，而动词，形容词，名词等有实际意义的一般不添加或删除，否则会改变句子的原意。
4. 改变形式以实词为主:对动词，形容词，名词，副词等有实际意义的一般只改变它的形式，很少会将其换成另外的一个词，更不能随意添加或删除，以免导致语篇意义的改变。
5. 句子原意保持不变为原则:即不能改变文章所表达的意思，包括其语气和上下文的逻辑上的关系，只能对短文中的用词错误，语法错误，逻辑错误进行改正。
6. 小心局部通顺陷进:有时孤立地分析某个句子，可能其结构正确，语义通顺，但放到整个语篇中考虑就会发现该句中就存在不合符逻辑的地方，所以此时一定要结合语篇进行全面分析。
二(设错的特点六个字:错词,多词,缺词. 即错词更正, 缺词添加, 多词删除,只修改一处，标点符号大小写不变。
三(考点分布1. 从词法上看, 主要考查:时态,语态,非谓语动词及情态动词的用法,名词,代词的数和格;1冠词的基本用法;形容词,副词的比较级;主谓一致;连词和关系词的使用等.2. 从句法上看,涉及到简单句, 否定句,疑问句,省略,替代等.3. 从行文逻辑上看,人物的性别及与之相对应的代词,句义的并列与转折,时间的顺序,数量的增减以及因果的倒置等,都是值得考虑的因素.四. 解题方法: 整篇理解, 分句解题.【实战训练题】【2016高考训练】短文改错(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2017高考英语二轮课件：1-2 短文改错 精品
一般现在时
代词指代一致
B (2016·全国乙卷) My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.
练习1(2016·全国甲卷)If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.
knowledges→knowledge 解析:knowledge泛指“知识,学问”时,为不可数名词,没有复数形式。 练习2No one in the carriage had previously spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet,they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. strangers→stranger 解析:名词指代上下文单复数不符。根据句意可知此处应该用 stranger指代上文的the ticket-owner。
2017届高考英语短文改错常见错误例析
2017届高考英语短文改错常见错误例析短文改错考查同学们发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力。
短文改错的文章多采用记叙文，其长度通常在90～120词之间；语言浅显易懂，基本上不涉及生僻的语言现象和复杂的语句结构。
短文改错主要考查冠词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词时态、非谓语动词、连词、介词等。
1.名词名词是短文改错的重点考查内容，其考点主要涉及名词单复数、名词所有格、名词与形容词等词形的转化等。
【考例1】My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. (2016全国卷I)【答案及解析】honest → honesty。
分析句子结构可知，从句中的主语为the key，表语应为honest 的名词形式。
句意：我叔叔告诉我他成功的关键是诚实守信。
【考例2】If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. (2016全国卷II)【答案及解析】knowledges → knowledge。
knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数。
【考例3】The teenage year from 13 to19 were the most difficult time for me. (2016全国卷III) 【答案及解析】year → years。
根据谓语动词were可知，名词year应用复数形式。
2. 冠词冠词是短文改错中的高频考点，其主要涉及冠词的缺失、冠词滥用、定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)的混用。
【考例1】My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time. (2016全国卷I)【答案及解析】the→a。
2017高三二轮复习短文改错考点分析.docx
2017高三二轮复习短文改错考点分析本课学习目标：学生了解短文改错测试点的分布，及做题的切入点。
学习方法：分类总结，巩固高考英语短文改错主耍考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语言知识的能力，它不同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基础上,，根据上下文的逻辑关系，对文中的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。
因此，该题型综合性强，涉及面广。
1、动词2、名词3、形容词4、连词5、代词、6、介词7、冠词8、副词短文改错的设题切入近几年高考短文改错题题型稳定、考查点多、覆盖面广。
—•般以三种题型出现：力口，删或改。
设问的角度有三个：词法、句法和行文逻辑。
从这三个角度考查学生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性。
从错误比例上看1:1:8；2:1:7固定句式固定句式一、动词（改）谓语动词16 全国II： We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.12 陕西:By the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actorcouldiVt be seen anywhere.12 陕西: Not only did I had photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt.12 陕西：My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel when we visit Beijing last month.14新课标：Since then, we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.15全国I： Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a veryserious problem.全国II： My dream school look like a big garden.全国ii： Some students suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面：（1）短文中时态的使用前后不一致（2）主动语态和被动语态（3）主谓一•致（4）情态动词用法模拟单句演练1.You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing.2.There is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting.3.While we were having dinner, the sun hide behind the clouds once4.I went to the station and manage to buy two tickets.5.Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.6.The sports meeting usually last for three days.非谓语12 陕西:I was really disappointing.12 巫庆：Gradually, I became interesting in biology.12 全国ii： We should find ways to reuse the water using in washing.12 陕西：I also shared many photos taking in Beijing.09 全国2： So I helped them going to the nearest hospital.09 陕西：My classmate, Joseph, is at present in hospital with a breaking leg.07 浙江：I could not to run very fast and fell behind・07 宁夏：Li Meng came see me every day.NMET98： Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also (I)travelled because I like exploring and take adventures.【考点剖析】此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面：(1)谓语动词与非谓语动词的混用.(2)非谓语动词之间的混用.(3)在并列结构中非谓语动词的误用.模拟单句演练I• Um looking forward to hear form you as soon as possible.2.I went to the station see them off.3.Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them.4.All the students go to the playground to watch or joining in the games.5.They longed see the beautiful natural scenery there.6.He secretly slipped into a boat, slept all day.7.To his disappointment, he wasrTt even giving a chance for an interview.8.The accident caused by a careless neighbor living high in an apartment.9.You are supposing to listen to some English radio programs regularly.10.I was praising for being an outstanding volunteer at the end of the vacation. II• Keep English diaries can also help you a lot.12.Is it difficult fit in with your new life?13.With time go by,「11 make great progress.二、名词(改)12 新课标：I destroyed each of my toy.12 全国II： We, as well as animal, cannot live without water.12 四川：I have never expressed my thank to you before.11 陕西：I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favorite actor.06 木畐建：If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.11 浙江：I was playing at my cousin house.11 新课标：When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes.【考点剖析】(1)名词单复数；(2)不可数名词(常考的不可数名词)：furniture, fun, homework, paper, news, progress,trouble, vvork(工作)，advice, information 等(3)名词所属格模拟单句演练1.You asked many question in your letter.2.All the student go to the playground to watch or join in the games.3.After visiting a few place of interest near Yidu, he stopped a car.4.I searched the Internet for the train schedule and some hotel informations.5.Here I will give you some advices on how to improve your oral English.6.This was very useful, as I had not done this type of works before.7.With time going by, Fll make a great progress.8.We should all keep in minds: honesty is the best policy.三、形容词、副词(改)12 陕西：We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath.07 浙江：I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself.06 福建：We can hear birds singing happy all around・09 浙江：So I grateful accepted the offer.12 辽宁：Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home.12 新课标：I had to be more patient and little aggressive.08 全国II: I will learn more about the history of the Olympics as good as the 2008Olympic games.【考点剖析】(1)形容词和副词的混用，是短文改错中常见的考点之一.修饰名词、be动词、系动词要用__________ ；修饰动词、形容词、副词、整个句子用___________ ；(2)比较级和最高级模拟单句演练1.I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing.2.The sun was blocked complete by thick clouds.3.I wish them a safety journey.4.To be frankly, it was a bit disappointing to me.5.Surprising, he didn't go to school on Monday.6.What's bad, the driver's information might be unreliable.7.So it is convenience for both shopping and entertainme8.He encouraged me when I felt certain and unconfident about doing something.四、连词（改、删、加）只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析，才能找出连词不当的错误。
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专题46 短文改错（二）
关键词：语法,词法,句法,逻辑,语境
难度系数：✱✱✱✱
推荐指数：✱✱✱✱✱
【基础回顾】
考点归纳：
高考短文改错考点层次一般而言可依次分为词法的测试、句法的测试和语篇的测试三个层面。
考点层次越高，就越能测试出考生运用语言的能力。
低层次的考点往往侧重于语法方面的考查，而高层次的考点往往侧重于考生对文章意义方面的理解。
基础必读：
句法改错
句法的测试包括：主谓语在数上的一致性；名词性从句、定语从句和强调句；句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性和逻辑性。
【2015·新课标全国I】There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
【2015·新课标全国I】The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.
【技能方法】
解题方法技巧
首先，通读全文，了解文章体裁、主旨大意，把握全篇的时态、人称和行文逻辑。
不同体裁的语篇具有不同的篇章结构和交际功能，主要体现在语言风格和组句成篇的模式上。
从语篇的模式上可以读懂作者的思维模式，从而获得对短文更好的理解和宏观的把握。
在通读全文的过程中，先将容易的或明显的错误改好，从而为分行、分句的分析起到降低难度的作用。
其次，逐句审读、理解、分析，先易后难。
有时孤立地读一个句子时很难发现它的错误，一旦将上下文联系起来，问题就会变得明了。
从组成句子结构的各方面逐句审查动词的时态、语态、名词、代词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、连词、主谓一致等方面是否有误。
最后，关键的一点就是要再次细读全文，按句法要求、词类规则，检查所改的答案能否使全文语气流畅，行文逻辑发展是否合乎情理，所做的标记是否符合命题要求。
【基础达标】
I have planned an autumn outing for my class next week, and I’m writing to ask your permission.
First, the place where we’ve decided to visit– the Forest Park is not far away from the city. We can take a bus and ride a bike to get there. Second, the trip would provide us with a great opportunity to get close to the nature. Third, we need to spare some time to take some physical exercises. Some teachers as well as Mr Wang is going to join us to make sure of our safe.
We are all looking forward to receive your permission. We will appreciate you if you can kindly give us an immediate reply.
【能力提升】
Last month, I rode bus to my office ten miles away. I carried only a few cash to last each week. One night, as I walk to the usual bus stop, I met a beggar whom had no legs. I stopped and opened my wallet, but I was discovered that I had no money at all. I apologized to him immediate. I
became worried so I had no way to get ho me. At my surprise, the beggar pulled out many coin from his broken bowl. Embarrassed, I took enough for his bus fare, and he said, “Good luck!”
【终极闯关】
【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.。