全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语Word版含答案解析
2019年全国卷Ⅰ英语高考真题及答案解析(word精编)
高考衣食住用行衣：高考前这段时间，提醒同学们出门一定要看天气，否则淋雨感冒，就会影响考场发挥。
穿着自己习惯的衣服，可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感，并能有效防止不良情绪产生。
食：清淡的饮食最适合考试，切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。
如果可能的话，每天吃一两个水果，补充维生素。
另外，进考场前一定要少喝水！住：考前休息很重要。
好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉，根据以往考生的经验，太早上床反而容易失眠。
考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了，但最迟不要超过十点半。
用：出门考试之前，一定要检查文具包。
看看答题的工具是否准备齐全，应该带的证件是否都在，不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带，或者什么工具用着不顺手。
行：看考场的时候同学们要多留心，要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车？有几种方式可以到达？大概要花多长时间？去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况？考试当天，应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
2020全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷 英语 打印版含解析
绝密★启封前2020全国卷I高考压轴卷英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing?A．Reading a story. B．Watching a new film. C．Writing a detective story. 2．What is the man’s suggestion?A．Buying a new refrigerator. B．Putting the refrigerator far away. C．Having the refrigerator fixed.3．What does the man hope to do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Watch a basketball match. C．Rest for a couple of hours. 4．What kind of music does the woman like best?A．Folk music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music.5．How does the woman feel?A．Excited. B．Indifferent. C．Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did Tom do last night?A．He listened to the radio. B．He did his homework. C．He played the piano. 7．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Sister and brother. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高考压轴卷——英语(全国乙卷)含答案
全国乙卷压轴卷英语（答案在最后）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Ava doing now?A.Listening to music.B.Doing her homework.C.Preparing for an exam.2.Why does Oliver think Auckland is his hometown?A.He was born and raised there.B.He has traveled there so much.C.He has lived there for a long time.3.Where is the woman probably going?A.To the airport.B.To the theatre.C.To the sports center.4.What prize did Jack win in the competition?A.A book.B.A photo collection.C.A zoo ticket.5.What are they mainly talking about?A.Animal cafes.puter games.C.Hometown cities.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019届全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷 英语 word版
绝密★启封前2019全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C .1. How does the man like to begin his lecture?A. With an introductionB. With a smile.C. With a funny story.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Wait for the airport bus.B. Go to the airport by taxi.C. Take a taxi and go home.3. When will the man have a meeting?A. In a minute.B. Tomorrow.C. In a couple of hours.4. What is the man doing?A. Making a phone call.B. Making a visit.C. Making an appointment.5. What might have happened?A. An earthquake.B. A fire.C. A gas accident.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语Word版含解析
绝密★启封前2021 全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语第一卷第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30 分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共7.5 分〕5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A ．￡．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是 C .1. How does the man like to begin his lecture?A. With an introductionB. With a smile.C. With a funny story.2.What will the woman probably do?A. Wait for the airport bus.B. Go to the airport by taxi.C.Take a taxi and go home.3.When will the man have a meeting?A. In a minute.B. Tomorrow.C. In a couple of hours.4.What is the man doing?A. Making a phone call.B.Making a visit.C. Making an appointment.5.What might have happened?A. An earthquake.B. A fire.C. A gas accident.第二节〔共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值22.5 分〕听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
2021届全国一卷高考英语绝密押题卷(一)(含答案及详细解析)
2021届全国一卷高考英语绝密押题卷(一)（含答案及详细解析）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hundreds of spectators cheered them on at the North American Wife Carrying Championship. The annual event, in its 15th year, was held at the base of a grassy ski mountain at the Sunday River Resort in Maine.The people in Finland put together this event because they felt there should be at least one news story in the year that makes people laugh, said competitor John Lund, who spent four years in Finland, the birthplace of wife carrying as a modern sport.The competition began there in the 1990s and was inspired loosely by the legend of a 19th-century outlaw who tested the mettle(毅力) of his gang of robbers by having them run an obstacle course with a woman on their backs.The sport has since gained enthusiasts around the world. The event on Saturday in Maine was one of several officially qualifying competitionsfor international championships in Finland, with the others held in Australia, Sweden and Estonia.Nearly every team employed the Estonian carry ,in which the woman hangs the head down with her legs hooked around the man s neck and her arms around his waist, which frees his hands. Despite the competition s name, the couple does not need to be married.The winners on Saturday were Jesse Wall, a gym owner, and his friend Christina Arsenault. Under the rules of the game, they won Arsenault s weight in beer and five times the numerical value of her weight in cash. Asked what he planned to do with the 10 cases of beer, Wall looked around and said, Share them with everyone here.21.What does the writer want to tell us?A. The wife carrying sport was originally held in Australia.B. The annual event in Maine has been around for 15 years.C. People had to use the Estonian carry in the championship.D. People had to get married to take part in the championship.22.Why did the Finnish invent the event?A. To make an amusing news story.B. To attract more travelers to Finland.C. To test people s courage and patience.D. To make people join in outdoor activities.23.Which of the following countries is the officially qualifying competition not held in?A. Finland.B. Australia.C. Sweden.D. Spain.Cold, snowy weather has arrived in many places. That means young people are enjoying building snowmen, going snowboarding and having snowball fights.But in one small American city, children can t play with snow to the fullest. The town of Severance, north of Denver, gets about 100 centimeters of snowfall a year. For almost 100 years, city rules have said it is forbidden to throw or shoot stones or missiles at people, animals, buildings, trees or vehicles. Snowballs were considered to be part of the town s definition (定义) of missiles .Kyle Rietkerk works for the town of Severance. He said children cannot believe it and that town leaders have for years told the children, You have the power. You can change the law. But no one has tried until now. Nine-year-old Dane Best lives in Severance with his parents and little brother. He has made it his goal to get the snowball fight ban overturned(推翻). Dane said he believes the law is outdated . I want to be able to throw a snowball without getting in trouble, and I really expect to hit my brother with a snowball, he said.Dane s mother, Brooke Best, told a newspaper that her son found out it was illegal to throw snowballs within town limits about a month and a half ago. Since then, he has been talking about how to change that. Dane wrote letters with his classmates in support of overturning the ban. And on Monday, he spoke about the problem at a Severance town meeting.Leaderslistened as Dane presented his arguments and all voted for him. Then, Dane threw the first legal snowball in the parking lot of the Town Hall.Dane said, My parents and I have researched other Severance rules, including one that defines pets only as cats and dogs. And I have a guinea pig, which appears to be illegal in Severance, too. But I believe that will be different soon.24.What did the Severance rules say?A. Children s snow games are banned.B. Snowball fights are against the law.C. People making snowmen will be punished.D. Throwing things are considered dangerous.25.What does the author indicate in paragraph 3?A. Town leaders are willing to change the ban.B. Dane overturns the ban for his little brother.C. Dane once was punished for throwing snowballs.D. Many children tried to change the ban but failed.26.What might Dane do in the future?A. Having a cat or dog as his pet.B.Taking action to chage the pet rule.C. Correcting the concept of guinea pigs.D.Researching Severance rules with his parents.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Snow Games Mean a lot to ChildrenB.Severance Laws Need to Be OverturnedC. Children are Encouraged to Change TownD. A boy Asks Town to Lift Snowball Fight BanAlmost a third of new cars sold in Norway last year were pure electric, a new world record as the country strives to end sales of fossil-fueled vehicles by 2025. In a bid to cut carbon emissions and air pollution, Norway frees battery-driven cars from most taxes and offers benefits such as free parking and charging points to speed up a shift from diesel (柴油) and petrol engines.The independent Norwegian Road Federation (NRF) said on Wednesday that electric cars rose to 31.2 percent of all sales last year, from 20.8 percent in 2021 and just 5.5 percent in 2013, while sales of petrol and diesel cars fell sharply.It was a small step closer to the 2025 goal, by which time Norway s parliament wants all new cars to be emissions-free, Oeyvind Solberg Thorsen, head of the NRF, told a conference. Still, he cautioned that there was a long way to go since two-thirds of almost 148,000 cars sold in 2021in Norway were powered by fossil fuel or were hybrids, which have both battery power and an internal combustion (燃烧) engine.The sales figures strengthen Norway s global lead in electric car sales per city, part of an attempt by Western Europe s biggest producer of oil and gas to transform to a greener economy. Nissan s upgraded Leaf electric car was the top-selling ear in Norway last year, while other top-selling cars overall ranged from small BMWs and Volkswagens to full-size sedans and electric sport vehicles by Tesla.The Institute of Transport Economics (ITE), a consultancy, doubted whether the 2025 goal for emissions-free new cars could be reached. Strictly speaking, I don t think it s possible, primarily because too many people don t have a private parking space and won t want to buy a plug-in car if they can t establish a charging point at home, ITE economist Lasse Fridstroem said. We may be able to get to a 75 percent (market share), provided that the tax breaks are maintained, he added.28. According to the passage, the 2025 goal in Norway is to ________.A. abolish all taxes；B. provide free parking；C. advance petrol engines；D. accomplish vehicles emissions-free29. Which car brand sold best in Norway last year?A. Nissan.B. BMW.C. Volkswagen.D. Tesla.30. Which of the following statements will Lasse Fridstroem agree with?A. It s likely to get everyone a new car.B. People need more space to park cars.C. Electric cars will have a bright future.D. A charging point is too difficult to be set up.31. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Norway is advanced in car industry.B. Norway is the world leader in electric car sales.C. Norway is close to realizing the 2025 goal.D. Norway has been transformed into a green country.The idea of creating self-repairing machines has been a popular nightmare ever since the 1980s.Reformers are still a long way away from developing robots that can independently repair themselves, but researchers at Carnegie Mellon University say they may be one step closer to creatingself-healing machines.In findings published this week in NatureMaterials, researchers claim they have created a self-healing material made up of liquid metal droplets hung in a soft rubber that can at the same time repair itself after suffering extreme mechanical damage .Researchers say their material is known as a stretchable (有弹性的) electronic ,an evolving technology that combines electronic circuits and sensors(传感器) with actively transformed material.When damaged, droplets hang in the material break, forming new connections with neighboring droplets and rerouting electrical signals without interruption. To show the material s effectiveness, researchers powereda clock while at the same time damaging the conductive circuitry(电路) using a sharp object.What makes their material even more unique, researchers say, is that it is able to conduct electricity, even when stretched, making it ideal for passing on data or keeping power. If perfected, researchers believe stretchable electronics could have numerous applications:A robotic first responder that can enter two-faced environments without being damaged, wearable computers used by athletes or as a structure on Mars, where temperatures and weather unfit for human put technology at risk.A robot is very complex and difficult to repair. And the soft robots are particularly affected easily by sharp objects and high pressure, Vanderborght said. This research is the first step in introducingself-healing materials in soft robotics, which we think will start a whole new research field of self-healing robotics.32. What is the step closer to make machines repair themselves?A. Having a self-healing material.B. Developing some magical robots.C. Building environmental-friendly machines.D. Publishing a popular idea in NatureMaterials.33. Which of the following is the self-mending material?A. Soft robots.；B. Conductive circuitry.；C. Metal droplets.；D. Wearable computers.34. What is special about the self-mending material?A. The electronics activity.；B. The material s conductivity.C. The signals adaptability.；D. The environment s suitability.35. What does Vanderhorght suggest people do about self-healing robotics?A. Stop using them；B. Take them apart；C. Upgrade them；D. Fight for them.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷+英语+Word版含解析
绝密★启封前2017全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，共150分。
第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALast Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients（接受者）．On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. "It's like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don't even have the most basic things," Michael said. "Hopefully, this will alsogive the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need."21. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding.B. To support the organization.C. To escape the damaging earthquake.D. To help distribute free daily meals.22. How did the couple celebrate their wedding?A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.C. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.D. They took photos with the grateful victims.23. What does the underlined word "approached" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. took inB. moved towardsC. came acrossD. consulted with24. We can know from the text that __________________. .A. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern TurkeyB. Ted was a representative of the organizationC. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard itD. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow himBResearch shows that childhood friendships are important indicators of future success and social adjustment. Children’s relationships with peers (同龄人) strongly influence their success in school，and children with fewer friends are more at risk of dropping out of school，becoming depressed and other problems.Making and Keeping Friends Is More than Child’s PlayWhen 6-year-old Rachel returned to school on a recent Monday morning，her eyes immediately scanned the playground for her friend Abbie. “Though they were only separated by a weekend，the girls ran right into each other’s arms and hugged,” recalls Rachel’s mother Kathryn Willis of Gilbert.“It was like a scene from a movie.”Most parents instinctively (本能地) know that having friends is good for their child. Experts agree that friendship is not simply child’s play，but a powerful predictor of social adjustment throughout life.A Skill for Life“Childh ood friendships serve as a very important training ground for adulthood,” saysDr.Robbie Adler-T apia，psychologist with the Center for Children’s Health & Life Development at the East Valley Family Resource Center.Researcher William Hartup states，“Peer re lations contribute significantly to both social and cognitive (认知的) development.” Hartup concludes that the single best childhood predictor of adult social adaptation is not school grades or classroom behavior，but rather，how well a child gets along with other children.The work of Arizona State University professor of Developmental Psychology Gary Ladd proves that just as being able to make and keep friends is beneficial to kids while the lack of friends is detrimental.Good Friendships Don’t Just HappenExperts agree that it is essential for children to establish high-quality friendships. But，researchers warn，these friendships don’t necessarily just happen. Often，a good friendship begins with involved parents.Psychologist Dr.Lynne Kenney Markan believes kids should be taught social skills in much the same way they are taught math and reading.Bad CompanyMany parents worry about the quality as well as the quantity of their child’s friendships.“When she was in 1st grade，her supposed ‘best friend’ began calling her names and threatening to hurt her,” says Mindy Miller.“My daughter wasn’t allo wed to talk to or even look at other girls in her class. It really crushed her spirit. I told my daughter she didn’t need a‘friend’ like that.”“I’ll bend over backwards(拼命) to help my son get together with a friend I think is good for him,” AdlerTapia s ays. “I don’t look at it as manipulation (操纵)，just positive parental involvement.”25. The example of Rachel and Abbie is used to indicate that________.A. childhood friendship is of great significance to their growthB. a positive friendship helps children solve emotional and physical problemsC. it is a proven fact that peer friendship is the most rewarding experience throughout lifeD. Rachel missed her friend Abbie very much because of their separation of one weekend26. The underlined word “detrimental” could be replaced by________.A. aggressiveB. disappointingC. ridiculousD. harmful27. We can learn from the passage that high-quality friendship most probably resultsfrom______.A. social skills and good study habitsB. school grades and classroom behaviorsC. academic success and social adaptationD. positive parental involvement andsocial skills28. From the last paragraph we can conclude that Dr.Robbie Adler-T apia agreesthat________.A. parents should regard making friends as something that just happensB. it’s wise for pa rents to support and encourage healthy peer relationshipsC. parents only need to help their children to cope with difficult social situationsD. parents are supposed to encourage their children to make as many friends as they canCEcotourism：A Different Way to TravelAre you attracted to unknown places？Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions，you just might be an ecotourist.Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world—and leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s，and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the entire tourism industry . The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion，and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air. From here，visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do，local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket，where they find food，clothing，medicine and tools. As a result，tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people，but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.You probably won’t start your own ecolodge，but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines：Protect the environment；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions.The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist，you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.29. According to the text，the ecotourists should be________.A. those who like to experience the easily-remembered natural environmentB. those who like to go to their travelling places by hikingC. those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to beD. those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics30. At the Kapawi ecolodge，visitors can’t________.A. explore the Amazon rainforestB. reach there by airC. live in the Achuar reserveD. see many travelers from outside31. Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?A. Idea.B. Aim.C. Adventure.D. Opportunity.32. We can learn from the passage that________.A. the Kapawi ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011B. the Kapawi ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourismC. the achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotouristsD. the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar cultureDNowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a non-specific but stable change. For many people, the high-tech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fast-growing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 million women of childbearing age don' t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats. As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants andanimals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.33. The passage mainly talks about________.A. the world's food problemB. the development in biotechC. the genetically modified foodsD. the way to solve food shortages34. The underlined sentence “The genetic genie is out of the bottle.” in Paragraph 2 probablymeans that________.A. GM foods are available everywhereB. the technology in producing GM foods is advancedC. genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets35. What's the writer's attitude towards GM foods?A. Enthusiastic.B. Cautious.C. Disapproving.D. Unbelievable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【精准解析】2020全国卷I高考压轴卷 英语 Word版含解析
绝密★启封前2020全国卷I高考压轴卷英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing?A．Reading a story. B．Watching a new film. C．Writing a detective story. 2．What is the man’s suggestion?A．Buying a new refrigerator. B．Putting the refrigerator far away. C．Having the refrigerator fixed.3．What does the man hope to do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Watch a basketball match. C．Rest for a couple of hours. 4．What kind of music does the woman like best?A．Folk music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music.5．How does the woman feel?A．Excited. B．Indifferent. C．Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did Tom do last night?A．He listened to the radio. B．He did his homework. C．He played the piano. 7．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Sister and brother. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2022高考压轴卷(英语)(新高考全国I卷)Word版含解析
绝密★启封前2022高考压轴卷（新高考全国I卷)英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共S小题；每小题1.S分，满分7.S分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers going to do?A.Buy a new car.B.Drive in the city.C.Wash the white paint.2.Why isn’t the man going to the sale?A.He must go to work.B.The weather is not cold.C.It ends today.3.What are the speakers doing?A.Picking fruit.B.Eating candy.C.Shopping.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Cousins.B.Best friends.C.Brother and sister.5.When did the man start losing his hair?A.About three years ago.B.About seven years ago.C.About ten years ago.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2020全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语含解析【精】.doc
绝密★启封前全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do during the vacation?A. Wor in a clothes storeB. Travel around with SamC. Go to the countryside2. what's the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Husband and wifeB. Customer and waitressC. Wormates3. How does the woman sound?A. Ecited.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.4. What does the woman thin Tom needs?A. Punishment.B. Suggestions.C. Encouragement.5. Where does the woman find her mobile phone?A. On the tableB. On the chairC. In her bag.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What day is it today?A. ThursdayB. FridayC. Saturday.7. What is the woman going to do first?A. Call Mar's parents.B. Echange ticetsC. Watch a match听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
绝密★启封前
全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷
英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．£ 19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C .
1. How does the man like to begin his lecture?
A. With an introduction
B. With a smile.
C. With a funny story.
2. What will the woman probably do?
A. Wait for the airport bus.
B. Go to the airport by taxi.
C. Take a taxi and go home.
3. When will the man have a meeting?
A. In a minute.
B. Tomorrow.
C. In a couple of hours.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Making a phone call.
B. Making a visit.
C. Making an appointment.
5. What might have happened?
A. An earthquake.
B. A fire.
C. A gas accident.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the man most probably live?
A. In the countryside.
B. In a big city.
C. In America.
7. Why does the woman think that New York is the only place to live in?
A. It has a large population.
B. It offers a colorful and exciting life.
C. It’s not only interesting but also quiet.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where will the woman have her sailing holiday?
A. In Italy.
B. In Sweden.
C. In Norway.
9. How much will the woman pay for her sailing holiday?
A. £450.
B. £380.
C. £ 370.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Air pollution.
B. Transportation.
C. Road connection.
11. Why does the man think laws of car use will be made?
A. Because road traffic has to be controlled.
B. Because there’ll be new ways of travelling.
C. Because too many people enjoy air travel.
12. What does the woman think of travelling by train under the ocean?
A. It is exciting.
B. It is frightening.
C. It is unimaginable.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man probably do?
A. A ticket collector.
B. A jeweler.
C. A policeman.
14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?。