初中英语语法之连词练习题

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初三英语连词成句专项练习题

初三英语连词成句专项练习题1. I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school.2. Can you please pass the salt and pepper?3. She is not only intelligent but also beautiful.4. The weather is so hot today that we decided to go swimming.5. My sister plays the piano and my brother plays the guitar.6. I will study hard so that I can pass the exam.7. The cat is sleeping peacefully on the windowsill.8. He likes both chocolate ice cream and vanilla ice cream.9. We went to the park and had a picnic yesterday.10. Although it was raining, they still went for a walk in the park.11. I saw a movie last night and it was really interesting.12. She is tired, yet she keeps working hard.13. He didn't study for the test, thus he failed.14. They went to the beach, but unfortunately it rained.15. I want to buy a new phone, but it is too expensive.16. My brother is very tall, whereas I am quite short.17. My parents went to the store to buy some groceries.18. She is good at both singing and dancing.19. Despite the traffic, they arrived at the party on time.20. He is not only a great athlete but also a talented musician.注意：以上只是连词成句的练习题，不需要按照英语作文的格式来写。

初中英语语法连词练习含答案

初中英语语法连词练习含答案一、选词填空1．—Would you like to go to the cinema with us?—It sounds like fun, ________ (or/but)I'm too busy.2．This is new TV set, ________ (but/or) I don't like it.3．My father wants me to be a doctor ________ (and/or) an engineer, ________ (so/but) I want to be an actor.4．I like the yellow cup ________(but/and) my brother doesn’t.【答案】 1.but 2. But 3. or but 4. but二、根据句子意思，根据上下文填入适当的词1．I live far away from my school, _________I have to get up early in the morning. 2．Mr Li is strict_________our studies.3．Paris is_________capital of France.【答案】1．so2．about3．The三、从方框内选词填空2．It is said that China will ________ another spaceship sometime this year. 3．—How far is it from here to the Forest Zoo?—10 kilometres, ________.4．Don't worry. We'll see that new film ________.5．Could you ________ this report and correct any mistakes?6．I'd like a cup of coffee, and a glass of water ________.7．Though Mary is ten, she is almost ________ tall ________ her mother.8．You are going on holiday ________ this month, aren't you?9．Let's meet at the gate of the park. You can ________ go by bus ________ take a taxi.10．The doctor told Mrs. King to eat more vegetables ________ meat.【答案】1．on show2．send up3．more or less4．before long5．go over6．as well7． as as8．at the end of9． either or10．instead of2．It’s a good idea! We can ______ paper to make a paper spaceship.3．What time is it now? —It’s ten ______ two.4．I have got lots of presents from ___________ the world.5．—Have you got a red dress _____ a blue dress?—I’ve got a blue dress, but I haven’t got a red one.【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D四、请选用because, but, so, and填空。

英语初中英语连词专项训练100附答案及解析

〔英语〕初中英语连词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及解析一、初中英语连词1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?—next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——接两个城市的路什么候会开通？——直到明年。

只完成了一半。

until意“直到⋯⋯ 止〞，通常与延性用；not until 意“直到⋯⋯才〞，常与短性用，里的句意，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until ；第二空的half 指的是 half the railway ，主the railway ，用数，因此填【点】考和主一致。

注意until 和主一致的用法。

has，故B。

2．You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while 【答案】D3．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless 【答案】C4．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D5．This is the most important task A. which B. what should be finished soon.C. thatD. /【答案】C6．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor 【答案】B7．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because 【答案】B8．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】C9．—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】B10． Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】D11． _____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A12． A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的示44%的美国人想要使用无人，尽管34%的人相信它会道路更加危。

初中英语连词专项练习题

初中英语连词专项练习题一、选择适当的连词填空。

1. I was tired _______ I didn't go to the party.2. She studied hard _______ she could pass the exam.3. He not only likes basketball, _______ he also plays it every day.4. We can go to the park _______ the weather is nice.5. He didn't study for the test, _______ he still passed.6. I won't attend the meeting _______ I have a doctor's appointment.7. Jack is good at math, _______ he is also excellent in physics.8. She is very busy _______ she always makes time for her friends.9. He is neither friendly _______ reliable.10. She is happy _______ she got a promotion at work.二、根据句意填入合适的连词。

1. _______ you need help, just ask me.2. He plays basketball very well. _______ , he is good at swimming.3. She didn't go to bed early _______ she was feeling sick.4. It was raining _______ he still went for a walk.5. She is not only a good singer _______ an excellent dancer.7. We will go to the beach _______ it doesn't rain.8. They are not here _______ they are on vacation.9. _______ it's raining, we can still have a picnic indoors.10. He did well in the exam, _______ he was very happy afterwards.三、连词填空。

(英语)初中英语连词题20套(带答案)

（英语）初中英语连词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语连词1．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。

A尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。

2．___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A3．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】 B4．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C5．—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B7．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B8．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。

初中英语连词专项训练及答案

初中英语连词专项训练及答案1.Emily。

you are playing video games again。

Study hard。

otherwise you will fail in the coming exam。

2.The film is really exciting。

Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film。

3.Some people XXX of their health until they lose it。

4.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself when you go to college。

5.Although she is under great stress。

she always wears a smile on her face。

Note: XXX.6.I woke up at six this morning so that I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.7.XXX。

XXX.8.While I was walking。

XXX ground.9.XXX.10.XXX XXX。

though he found it difficult to raise them.XXX match on TV。

My father is a big fan of XXX with him。

even though I don't know as much as he does。

It's a great way for us to bond and XXX.British and Australian people may speak the same language。

but their customs and cultures are different.XXX us。

初中语法专项练习——介词和连词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一．选择填空：1．Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A．from B．of C．to D．in2．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A．of B．with C．in D．for3．Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A．to; with B．for; with C．of; about D．for; for4．Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A．in B．at C．on D．for5．The little boy is always interested ____ science.A．with B．by C．in D．at6．Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A．on B．in C．at D．for7．They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A．on B．at C．in D．of8．Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A．on B．at C．in D．for9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A．on B．in C．at D．to10．Let me show you the place ____ the map.A．with B．on C．in11．John knows ____ a computer.A．how to use B．how use C．how uses12．The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning. A．from; at B．of; to C．from; to D．of; on13．The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A．in B．after C．on14．This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A．in; of B．of; in C．from; by D．by; from15．It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up16．He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, fromB. in, ofC. at, toD. from, for17．The classroom is quite different that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like18．Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A. onB. aboveC. overD. in19．–Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. It's Shanghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. made from made by20．Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A. afterB. behindC. laterD. out of二、用适当的介词填空1．What's wrong ____ your watch?2．One ____ the students is in the classroom.3．I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4．My father teaches English ____ a school.5．We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6．You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7．I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8．May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9．Don't sleep ____ the open air.10．I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11．It's time ____ school.12．I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13．What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14．Ducks are good ____ swimming.15．What are you talking ____ ?16．He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17．The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another. 18．Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19．When did you arrive ____ the village?20．I think Mary is ____ duty today.21．Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22．I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment. 23．Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24．My watch is very different ____ yours.25．What's the weather ____ today?26．The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting. 27．The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year. 28．The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day. 29．Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30．Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31．We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times. 32．Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33．The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34．Don't worry ____ your test.35．I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36．An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37．____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38．He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39．Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40．He did this instead ____ me.41．The people here are very friendly ____ us.42．Does he learn English ____ himself?43．I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44．I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45．Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46．____ these words he left the classroom.47．It was a pleasure ____ me.48．I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49．Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates. 50．Not far ____ him was Lin Tao．Lin Tao ran fast, too. 51．Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52．He goes to school early ____ usual.53．It's another way ____ saying fast.54．I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55．He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56．What do you mean ____ baozhi?57．Don't play ____ fire．It's dangerous.58．He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59．My teacher was angry ____ me.60．Someone is knocking ____ the door.61．Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62．If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63．I'm sorry．I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64．What have you done ____ the milk?65．The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66．Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67．My mother is ill．I have to send ____ the doctor.68．The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69．The glass is full ____ milk.70．I saw him ____ the crowd.71．There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72．We are twins．People often mistake us ____ each other.73．The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74．Ships can travel ____ the world.75．He watched me ____ surprise.76．Choose my subject．Something about English, ____ example.77．Tie the horse ____ the tree.78．Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79．____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80．Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81．I feel ____ going for a walk.82．We can finish the work ____ a week.83．Are you interested ____ the film Titanic?84．Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85．What ____ earth can you see?86．When did you join us ____ the game?参考答案：一、1．D．在年代前面用介同in2．A．full of是一个短语，意为“充满……”3．B．给“谁”的礼物，用介词for，with表示“带（着）”4．A．在年、月名称前用介词in，而在日期前则用on5．C．be／get／become interested in 对……感兴趣6．C．在“几点钟”，用at7．A．在“早、午、晚”前面，用介词in，但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on 8．A．9．A．在日期前用介词on10．B．注意：on the map，on the paper，in the newspaper，in the book，这些短语中用不同的介词11．A．teach，tell，ask，learn等动词后可接“疑问词+to不定式”结构作宾语12．A．第一空填from表示“来自”；第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station 13．A．in后面接表示一段时间的短语，用在一般将来时态中，表示“多长时间以后”14．C．from表示“从……”，by satellite通过卫星15．从句意理解，意为穿上暖和的衣服，应选 C16．具体某一天用介词 on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A17．be different from为固定搭配，应选B18．on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示桥跨两岸，故应选C 19．衣服看出原料用 be made of,在哪里制造用be made in,故应选B20．意为他可能落后于其他人，落后为 fall behind,应选B1．with．What’s wrong with sb．／sth．？某人／某物怎么啦？2．of．one of………之一此句的主语是one，of短语作定语3．at．at this time of day 在一天当中的这个时候4．at．at a（the）school在学校；at school在校读书5．in．in the middle of 在……（时间、地点的）中间6．on．on one's way（home）在某人（回家）的路上，way后面常接“to+名词短语”，表示……在去……的路上，因此句中的home是副词，故其前不加to7．on8．from．borrow…from从（某人或某处）借（入）某物比较 lend sth．to sb．把某物借（出）给某人9．in．in the open air“在野外／露天”，也可说成 in the open10．with．help sb．with．sth．帮助某人做某事11．for．注意 time的两种句型：It’s time for…（名词） It’stime to do sth．两个短语的意思都是：“该做某事了”或“做某事的时间到了”12．of．a lot of “许多”该短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成 lost of（多用于书面语）13．past．past意为“过……（多少时间）”14．at．be good at擅长……15．about．talk about 谈论，talk to 和……交谈16．in．in the front of……（物体内部）的前面比较 in front of 在……（物体外部）的前面17．from；to．from one to another从一个到另一个18．in．在较大的地名前用介词in19．at．到达小地方用介词at20．on．on duty值班、值日21．for，be good／bad for表示客观事物对某人如何，所以其它主语多为something或动名词be good／kind／friendly／bad to 多指某人对某人如何，其主语多为somebody 22．at； at．at the cinema 在电影院，at the moment 此刻、现在23．for．Thanks（Thank you）for（doing）sth．谢谢你（做某事）24．from．different from…与…不同25．like．like意为“象……”26．to．ask sb．to sth．邀请某人参加某项活动27．for．get ready for为……准备28．in．in the day在白天，也中说成 in the daytime29．for．go out for a walk出去散步30．for．wait for等待31．at．at times有时，间或32．in．in the north of 在……（内部的）北部33．after．the day after tomorrow后天34．about．worry about为……担心35．to．50．at 51．Atat the end在……的末端，末尾36．for；to．for a visit中的for表目的；a visit to…表“参观37．at．laugh at嘲笑38．of．instead of代替39．to．56．by oneself由自己40．of．feel afraid of感到害怕……，be afraid of害怕……41．off．fall off从……上摔下来42．to．help oneself to sth．随便吃／用／拿某物43．With．With these words说完这些话44．for．表示“（客观上）对……来说”45．for．be late for（做某事）迟到了46．with．catch up with 赶上47．behind．表示Lin Tao在he的后面此处用behind强调前后位置far后面还可接介词from，表示“远离”48．at．at once立即49．as．as usual象往常一样50．of．way of doing sth．做某事的方法way后面还可接to不定式做定语51．with．agree with同意某人的看法52．to．prefer（doing）sth．to（doing）sth．喜欢……胜过喜欢53．by．What do you mean by…？你（那么）说是什么意思？54．with．play with 玩弄……55．to56．with．be angry with 生某人的气57．at．knock at（on）敲58．from．hear from收到某人的来信59．for．pay for付……的钱此处作“赔偿”讲60．from．from now on从今往后61．with．do with处理、对付62．through63．in．in trouble陷入困境64．for．send for派人去请65．on．operate on给……做手术66．of67．among．among the crowd在人群中68．at．at the foot of在……脚下69．for．mistake…for…把……错当成……70．of．be made of由……制成（看得见原材料）比较 be madefrom 由……制成（看不见原材料）71．around．around the world全世界72．in．in．surprise惊奇地73．for．for example“例如”可置于句首、句中或句尾，只举出一个例子74．to．tie…to…把……绑在……上75．from．stop sb．from doing sth．阻止某人做某事76．With．with one’s help在……的帮助下77．into．cut…into pieces把……切成碎片78．like．feel like（doing）sth．想要（做）某物（事）79．in．in前面用can之类的情态动词，in表示“在……（多长时间）之内”；in与一般将来时连用，表示“在……（多长时间）之后”80．in81．of．hundreds of数以百计的82．on．此处意为“到底、究竟”，用在疑问词后on earth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”83．in．join sb．in sth．参加某人的活动初中英语语法专项练习九——连词1. He can speak English_______ Chinese.A. butB. alsoC. soD. and2. Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much.A. butB. orC. sinceD. because3. Will Tom wait for her at home ______ at the library?A. orB. asC. so thatD. both4. She has a son _______ a daughter.A. butB. andC. soD. or5. I'll give her the gift ______ she arrives.A. soB. beforeC. as soon asD. since6. Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor.A. soB. veryC. andD. too7. The woman was____ angry_____ she couldn't speak anything.A. neither…norB. either…orC. both…andD. so…that8. ______we got home it was very late.A. WhenB. WhileC. BecauseD. As9. We heard clearly_____ she said.A. whatB. whichC. beforeD. because10. I can't sleep well at night, ______I often feel very tired in the day.A. soB. becauseC. andD. or11. When you're learning a foreign language, use it, ______ you will lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and12. --- Can you play football?--- Yes, I can, ______ I can't play it very well.A. orB. andC. butD. so13. Study hard, ______ you will fall behind.A. andB. butC. soD. or14. My favorite is action movie ______ I think it's exciting.A. andB. becauseC. butD. so15. The boy is very smart, ______ many of his classmates like him.A. butB. soC. orD. for16. He has never heard______ seen such a thing before.A. norB. andC. orD. since17. _________ John _______I are policemen.A. Neither ... norB. Either ... orC. Both ... andD. Not only... but also18. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.A. very ... thatB. quite ... butC. so ... asD. so ... that19. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.A. tillB. beforeC. afterD. until20. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before21. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.A. orB. andC. butD. down22. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.A. untilB. andC. soD. or23. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.A. asB. soC. justD. but24. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.A. whenB. andC. orD. though25. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until26. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.A. orB. andC. soD. but答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 ADAAA 11—15 BCDBB16-20 CADDB21-26 CAABAB。

(完整版)初中英语语法之连词练习题

连词(一) 正误辨析1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now.［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now.［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。

"而Neither of us is right。

才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。

2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film.［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film.［析］由or 连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。

3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam.［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam.［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。

又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others.［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others.［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others.［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"，二者只可用其一。

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"而Neither of us is right。

才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。

3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam.［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam.［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。

5、［误］Either you or I are on duty.［正］Either you or I am on duty.［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。

类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。

6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now.［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now.［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。

当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。

7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps.［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps.［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。

如是动名词则都用动名词，如用不定式则都应用不定式，这是初学者要注意的一点。

8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework.［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework.［析］两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接，要用并列连词来连接。

9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive.［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive.［析］宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。

10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai.［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai.［析］用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。

11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance.［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance.［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。

12、［误］The teacher as well as his students are coming.［正］The teacher as well as his students is coming.［析］由as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与as well as 后面的名词无关，而与前面的名词相一致。

13、［误］Tom does not swim nor play football.［正］Tom does not swim or play football.［析］nor主要用于连接句子的对等连词，如在否定句中连接某一部分时要用or, 但要注意句子的含意，如：This animal does not like a cow or a horse. 这个动物既不像牛也不像马。

This animal does not like a cow but a horse. 这个动物不像牛而像马。

14、［误］For there is no light in the classroom. The students must have gone home.［正］The students must have gone home, for there is no light in the classroom.［析］由for引出的原因状语从句在使用时要注意不能将该从句置于句首，而应置于主句之后，并在主句与从句之间加一逗号。

更要注意的是because, as, since与for 4个表示原因的连词中because是因果关系，是最强的一个，而for是最弱的一个。

有些语法书中干脆把for 叫做并列连词15、［误］My brother will pass the English exam is no question.［正］That my brother will pass the English exam is no question.［析］主语从句的引导词that是不可省略的。

这一点不要和宾语从句的引导词相提并论。

16、［误］This map will show you how will you get to the hotel.［正］This map will show you how you will get to the hotel.［析］名词性从句作宾语从句使用时，最重要的一点是要用陈述语句。

特别要注意的是那些使用双宾语的动词，如：tell, ask, show…17、［误］While the clock struch ten, all the lights went out.［正］When the clock struck ten, all the lights went out.［析］while是强调两个动作在同时进行中，如：While I am doing myhomework, my father is reading a newspaper. 而这里的when是"正当某某时刻"，"就在这一时间点上"，其重点强调在某一特定时刻某动作的发生。

18、［误］While I was walking along the street yesterday, I met an old friend.［正］When I was walking along the street yesterday, I met an old friend.［析］这里用when表达在一个动作的进行中，另一个动作突然发生了。

正在进行的动作用一进行时态，而突然发生的动作用一般时态。

19、［误］While I heard the bad news I felt sad.［正］When I heard the bad news, I felt sad.［析］while不能表达一点儿的时间，即瞬时某一时间点。

20、［误］After school some students play football, or others go to the library.［正］After school some students play football, while others go to the library.［析］while在此处意为"而，然而"。

21、［误］She sang when she walked along the dark street.［正］She sang as she walked along the dark street.［析］as用于句中时，其要点是强调两个动作的同时进行。

这里用when虽然不能讲是语法上的错误，但则看不出来小女孩因独自走黑暗的街道因害怕而唱歌的心情。

22、［误］I finished my homework until twelve o'clock last night.［正］I didn't finished my homework until twelve o'clock last night.［正］I did my homework until twelve o'clock last night.［析］until用在句中时其含义是某一动作一直持续到某时结束，那么句中的动词则一定要用持续性动词，如果要用瞬间，或截止性动词时一定要用否定句式。

因截止性动作的否定式应看作是持续性的动作。

如离开leave是瞬间动作，因一出门即为离开了，而不离开则是长时间的。

23、［误］I have studied English when I was twelve.［正］I have studied English since I was twelve.［析］since引出的时间状语从句是表达了一个时间点，而这个时间点是主句动作的启始点，所以主句一般要用完成时态。