(完整版)固定搭配总结,推荐文档

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固定搭配 Word 文档

固定搭配 Word 文档

1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an)average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the)best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假使,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,主管(a)round the clock 昼夜不集地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on cond0ition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of ……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the)future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the)one hand …… 一方面……,on the other hand …… 另一方面……,at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honour of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the)purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 一句话in other words 另……at work 上班out of work 失业,下岗2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…… into account 考虑have/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于pave the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,智胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往,与……联系take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a /the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄kee p one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go)on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make on e’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言action on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to / towards 态度,看法a great/ good deal of 大量(的)),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串3、名词词组的其他形式trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍,一些,少许little by little 逐渐的quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that)一……就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配

和to do 连用的固定搭配:1.ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2.be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3.be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5.can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6.decide to do sth决定做谋事7.do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8.do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9.deserve to do sth值得干某事10.enough to do sth.足以做某事11.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12.find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。

13.forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15.go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16.hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17.have to do sht 不得不做某事18.improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20.It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21.It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do22.It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23.It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24.like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事25.like sb. to do sth喜欢某人做某事26.love to do sth爱做某事27.learn to do sth学会做某事28.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29.make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30.need to do sth需要做某事31.never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32.plan to do sth计划做某事33.prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35.remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36.The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……37.stop to do sth / stop doing sth.停止去做另一件事/ 停止做某事38.start to do sth /begin to do sth开始做某事39.seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事40.set one’s mind to do sth一心要做某事41.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事42.too… to do sth太……以至于不能……43.try to do sth/ try doing sth努力去做……/ 试着去做……44.think it necessary for sb. to do sth认为某人有必要干某事45.There’s no time to do sth.没时间做某事了46.teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth教某人某事/教某人做某事ed to do sth过去常常做某事48.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事49.watch sb. do sth./ doing sth观看某人已做了某事/正在做……50.wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事51.would love to do sth很愿意做某事52.would like sb. to do sth想让某人做某事53.want to do sth想做某事和doing连用的固定搭配:54.be always doing sth 总是做某事55.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙于做某事56.be worth doing sth某事值得一做57.carry on doing sth继续做某事58.couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事59.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事60.finish doing sth完成某事61.feel like doing sth想做某事62.go hiking 远足63.give up doing sth放弃做某事64.have fun doing sth做某事感到很有乐趣65.have problems doing sth做某事遇到了问题66.hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth听见某人做过/正在做某事67.hate doing sth不喜欢做某事68.It is +adj +doing sth做某事很……69.keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事70.mind doing sth. / would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事71.make it possible by doing sth使做某事成为可能72.make a contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献73.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事74.practise doing sth.练习做某事75.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……不喜欢.76.stop… from doing sth阻止……干某事77.see sb do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做过/ 正在做某事78.There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth某地有某人或某物正在做某事79.Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做了某事80.take an active part in doing sth积极参加做某事e sth for doing sth用……做某事或某物82.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?83.without doing sth 没有做某事84.work all night doing sth工作整晚做某事和do连用的固定搭配:85.feel sb do /doing sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事86.have sb do sth 使得某人做某事87.had better (not ) do sth 最好做(不做)某事88.let sb do sth 让某人做某事89.make sb do sth 使某人做某事90.see sth happen 看见了某事发生91.why not do sth? why don’t you do sth?为何不做某事92.Would you please do sht做某事行吗?其他类别:93.agree with sb.同意某人的意见94.(not) as (so) …as…和……(不)一样95.as soon as possible尽快96.all kinds of 各种各样97. a number of许多,大量98.the number of……的数量99.at different times在不同的时刻100.be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长101.be weak in/ do badly in在……做得糟糕,不擅长102.be strong in强于……,在……有优势103.be the same as和……一样104.be different from和……不一样105.be late for晚于,迟于106.be good (bad ) for对……有利/不利107.be away/ be out/ be not here不在108.be in/ be at home在家109.be far from + sp. 距离……很远110.best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福111.be angry with sb.生某人的气112.borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth从某人处接某物113.lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb.借给某人某物114.be (become ) interested in sth= show great interest in对……感兴趣115.be saved得救,获救116.be made of / be made from由……制成117.be covered with / by被……覆盖着118.cover… with覆盖119.be filled with / fill with被……装满,装满120.be full of充满121.be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb.害怕某事/某人122.be ill in bed卧病在床123.be sure of sb. /sth对某人/某物有信心124.be sure to do sht对做某是有信心125.be in trouble 陷于麻烦中,处于困境中126.be from / come from来自127.be strict with / be strict in对某人/某事严格要求128.be like / look like / look the same 看起来像……129.be used for / be used as 被用作130.be on show 展览131.be careful 小心,当心132.be short for简称133.be based on sth以……为依据134.be amazed at sth对……感到惊讶135.be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋136.be excited about doing sth对做某事感到兴奋137.because of sth因为……138.be famous for以……著名139.be in a hurry匆忙地140.be named …after以……的名字命名141.be fed up with sb/ sth厌倦某人/某事e to oneself苏醒过来143.call… for short把。

(完整版)介词和动词的固定搭配.doc

(完整版)介词和动词的固定搭配.doc

介和的固定搭配:同一和不同介的搭配:look at (看)look for (找)look after (照)look over ()look (a)round ()arrive in +大地方(到达)arrive at+小地方(到达)hear of (听)hear from (收到⋯⋯的来信)spend + +on sth (花做某事)spend++(in) doing sth. (花做某事) 同一介和不同的搭配:ask for ( 要求 ) leave for ( 身去 ) send for ( 派人去) pay for (付) wait for ( 等待 )agree with sb ( 同意某人 ) begin with ( 以⋯⋯开始 ) help with ( 在⋯⋯方面帮助 )catch up with ( 赶上 ) get on / along with ( 与⋯⋯相) make friends with ( 与⋯⋯交朋友 )play with ( 玩⋯⋯)其它的介和的搭配:listen to ( 听 ) come from ( 来自⋯⋯) fall off( 从⋯⋯上摔下 ) try out ( )knock at / on ( 敲) prefer ⋯to ⋯ ( 比起⋯⋯来是⋯⋯好) learn by oneself ( 自学 )take care of ( 照 ) stop ⋯(from) doi ng ( 阻止⋯⋯做某事) help oneself to+ 食物 ( 随便吃⋯⋯)fill ⋯with ⋯ ( 在⋯⋯里装/ 充 ) laugh at ( 嘲笑) worry about ( ⋯⋯担心 )write to ( 写信⋯⋯)try on ( 穿 , 戴 )介和形容的常搭配:be good at =do well in ( 在⋯⋯方面好 ) be weak in ( 在⋯⋯方面差 ) be good for ( ⋯有益 )be bad for ( ⋯⋯有害 ) be late for ( 到 ) be sorry for ( ⋯⋯ 憾 , 抱歉 ) be full of ( 充 )be busy with ( 忙于⋯⋯ ) be angry with sb. ( 某人生气 ) be angry at/about (for doing) sth. ( 某事生气 ) be afraid of ( 害怕 ) be interested in ( ⋯⋯感趣 ) be different from ( 与⋯⋯不同 ) be strict with sb. ( 某人格 ) be strict in sth.( 某事格 ) be famous for (因⋯⋯而名) be/ get ready for ( ⋯⋯作好准 )多介和名的固定搭配中不用"the" 等限定 :by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road etc.on foot ( 步行 ) at night ( 在晚上 ) at work ( 在工作 ) at breakfast/lunch/supper ( 在吃早 , 午 , 晚 ) day after day ( 一天又一天 ) at times ( 有 ) in surprise ( 惊奇地 ) on fire ( 着火 )1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯5)at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末6)at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初7)at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下8)at the same time 同9)at night/noon 在夜里 / 中午10)with one's help在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11)with the help of⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下12)with a smile面笑容13)with one's own eyes眼看14)after a while了一会儿15)from now on从在起16)from then on 从那起17)far example 例如18)far away from 离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空件22)by bike/air/train/bus 自行 / 乘机 / 火 / 汽23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 便25)by the window 在窗26)by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底止27)little by little 逐地28)in all共29)in fact 事上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34)in time (on time) 及35)in public 公众,公开地36)in order to 了⋯⋯37)in front of 在⋯⋯前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end最后,于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47)on foot 步行,走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左 ( 右 )52)on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一53)on the radio 通收音机 ( 无广播 )54)to one's joy 使⋯⋯高的是55)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是1.表示的介及介短in, at, on, before , after , till , since , for, fromto, until , by , in the middle of ,at the beginning of , at the end of , at half past five , at night , in a week , in the morning , in class , at sunrise , in spring/summer/autumn/winter , on Sunday ,on Saturday afternoon , on a winter evening , for a long time ,for two months , after school , since liberation , before lunch , at the time of , at the age of 。

高中固定搭配归纳总结

高中固定搭配归纳总结

高中固定搭配归纳总结以下是高中部分固定搭配的归纳总结:- 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词:- afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事- agree to do sth. 同意做某事- arrange to do sth. 安排做某事- ask to do sth. 要求做某事- beg to do sth. 请求做某事- care to do sth. 想要做某事- choose to do sth. 决定做某事- decide to do sth. 决定做某事- demand to do sth. 要求做某事- determine to do sth. 决心做某事- expect to do sth. 期待做某事- fear to do sth. 害怕做某事- help to do sth. 帮助做某事- hope to do sth. 希望做某事- learn to do sth. 学习做某事- manage to do sth. 设法做某事- offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事- plan to do sth. 计划做某事- prepare to do sth. 准备做某事- pretend to do sth. 假装做某事- promise to do sth. 答应做某事- refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事- want to do sth. 想要做某事- wish to do sth. 希望做某事- 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词:- advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事- allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事- ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事- bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事- beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事- cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事- command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事- drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事- elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事- encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事- expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事- forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事- force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事- get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事- hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事- help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事- intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事- invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事- leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事- like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事- mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事。

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配和to do 连用的固定搭配:1.ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2.be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3.be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5.can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6.decide to do sth决定做谋事7.do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8.do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9.deserve to do sth值得干某事10.enough to do sth.足以做某事11.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12.find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。

13.forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15.go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16.hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17.have to do sht 不得不做某事18.improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20.It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21.It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do22.It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23.It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24.like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事26.love to do sth爱做某事27.learn to do sth学会做某事28.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29.make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30.need to do sth需要做某事31.never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32.plan to do sth计划做某事33.prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35.remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36.The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……37.stop to do sth / stop doing sth.停止去做另一件事/ 停止做某事38.start to do sth /begin to do sth开始做某事39.seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事40.set one’s mind to do sth一心要做某事41.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事42.too… to do sth太……以至于不能……43.try to do sth/ try doing sth努力去做……/ 试着去做……44.think it necessary for sb. to do sth认为某人有必要干某事45.There’s no time to do sth.没时间做某事了46.teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth教某人某事/教某人做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html ed to do sth过去常常做某事48.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事49.watch sb. do sth./ doing sth观看某人已做了某事/正在做……50.wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事52.would like sb. to do sth想让某人做某事53.want to do sth想做某事和doing连用的固定搭配:54.be always doing sth 总是做某事55.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙于做某事56.be worth doing sth某事值得一做57.carry on doing sth继续做某事58.couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事59.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事60.finish doing sth完成某事61.feel like doing sth想做某事62.go hiking 远足63.give up doing sth放弃做某事64.have fun doing sth做某事感到很有乐趣65.have problems doing sth做某事遇到了问题66.hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth听见某人做过/正在做某事67.hate doing sth不喜欢做某事68.It is +adj +doing sth做某事很……69.keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事70.mind doing sth. / would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事71.make it possible by doing sth使做某事成为可能72.make a contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献73.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事74.practise doing sth.练习做某事75.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……不喜欢.76.stop… from doing sth阻止……干某事77.see sb do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做过/ 正在做某事78.There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth某地有某人或某物正在做某事79.Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做了某事80.take an active part in doing sth积极参加做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e sth for doing sth用……做某事或某物82.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?83.without doing sth 没有做某事84.work all night doing sth工作整晚做某事和do连用的固定搭配:85.feel sb do /doing sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事86.have sb do sth 使得某人做某事87.had better (not ) do sth 最好做(不做)某事88.let sb do sth 让某人做某事89.make sb do sth 使某人做某事90.see sth happen 看见了某事发生91.why not do sth? why don’t you do sth?为何不做某事92.Would you please do sht做某事行吗?其他类别:93.agree with sb.同意某人的意见94.(not) as (so) …as…和……(不)一样95.as soon as possible尽快96.all kinds of 各种各样97. a number of许多,大量98.the number of……的数量99.at different times在不同的时刻100.be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长101.be weak in/ do badly in在……做得糟糕,不擅长102.be strong in强于……,在……有优势103.be the same as和……一样104.be different from和……不一样105.be late for晚于,迟于106.be good (bad ) for对……有利/不利107.be away/ be out/ be not here不在108.be in/ be at home在家109.be far from + sp. 距离……很远110.best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福111.be angry with sb.生某人的气112.borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth从某人处接某物113.lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb.借给某人某物114.be (become ) interested in sth= show great interest in 对……感兴趣115.be saved得救,获救116.be made of / be made from由……制成117.be covered with / by被……覆盖着118.cover… with覆盖119.be filled with / fill with被……装满,装满120.be full of充满121.be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb.害怕某事/某人122.be ill in bed卧病在床123.be sure of sb. /sth对某人/某物有信心124.be sure to do sht对做某是有信心125.be in trouble 陷于麻烦中,处于困境中126.be from / come from来自127.be strict with / be strict in对某人/某事严格要求128.be like / look like / look the same 看起来像……129.be used for / be used as 被用作130.be on show 展览131.be careful 小心,当心132.be short for简称133.be based on sth以……为依据134.be amazed at sth对……感到惊讶135.be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋136.be excited about doing sth对做某事感到兴奋137.because of sth因为……138.be famous for以……著名139.be in a hurry匆忙地140.be named …after以……的名字命名141.be fed up with sb/ sth厌倦某人/某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e to oneself苏醒过来143.call… for short把。

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of)在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good)有益于do harm to (=do sb good)有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc)搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put o ne’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任t ake …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weigh t ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship,boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结

七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结

七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结
本文档总结了七年级常见的音乐固定搭配,帮助学生更好地理解音乐术语和搭配,并有助于他们在研究和欣赏音乐时更加深入地理解歌曲内涵。

1. 流行歌曲的固定搭配
- "节奏炸弹":形容节奏非常紧凑而有力,使人无法停下舞蹈或跳动身体的节奏。

- "动感十足":形容音乐节奏强烈、跳动感强,让人有跳舞的冲动。

- "嗨翻全场":形容音乐非常欢快、兴奋,使得全场观众情绪高涨,充满热情。

2. 古典音乐的固定搭配
- "婉转悠扬":形容音乐柔和、动听,让人心情愉悦,悠然陶醉。

- "雄浑壮观":形容音乐宏伟、豪迈,给人一种庄严壮观的感觉。

- "华彩绚丽":形容音乐华丽多彩,音乐元素丰富,给人视觉和听觉上的享受。

3. 乡村音乐的固定搭配
- "田园风光":形容音乐轻快、欢快,给人一种田园般的宁静感。

- "热情洋溢":形容音乐充满活力和热情,让人有一种愉快和亲切的感觉。

- "乡土气息":形容音乐具有浓郁的乡村风格和特色,带给人一种质朴自然的感受。

以上是七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结,希望能够帮助学生更好地理解不同类型音乐的特点和内涵。

请在研究和欣赏音乐时多多运用这些搭配,增强对音乐的感受和理解。

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配高考,作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点,一直备受关注。

高考的题型多种多样,考察的知识点也非常广泛。

其中,固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。

下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。

1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break:休息一下(2) take a chance:抓住机会(3) take a look:看一看(4) take action:采取行动(5) take advantage of:利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision:做出决定(2) make a difference:产生影响(3) make an effort:努力(4) make sense:有意义(5) make progress:取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor:帮个忙(2) do harm:造成伤害(3) do research:做研究(4) do well:做得好(5) do your best:尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along:相处(2) get rid of:摆脱(3) get used to:习惯于(4) get to know:了解(5) get on one's nerves:惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk:冒险(2) make a living:谋生(3) make an appointment:约定(4) take into consideration:考虑到(5) take the opportunity:抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice:打破僵局(2) kick the habit:戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye:引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind:让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on:注意,留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。

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1.衣服+look+形容词(adj.)+on sb 衣服穿在某人身上怎样Sb+look+adj.+in+衣服或颜色某人穿某件衣服(某个颜色)怎样2.英语分数的表示法:用“基数词+序数词”表示,其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母。

如:1/3,one third,2/3 two thirds, 3/5 three fifths3.all 所有,三者或三者以上都(all my friends come to visit me)both 两者都(both side of the road)neither 两者都不(He ‘s lived in London and Tokyo,but he likeneither of them .)none(三个或者三个以上)都不(None of the children got an apple.)not only…but also…“不但…而且…”,如:Not only she but also her father is dancing happily。

(谓语动词就近原则)both …and...意为“两者;两个;双方”例如:Both John and Ann are good at French.Both you and I are friendly.(谓语动词用复数) either…or...或者…或者...,不是...就是…例如:He is either a doctor or a teacher.Either you or I am going there next week.(谓语动词就近原则) neither…nor...既不…也不..例如:Neither he nor I am good at English.Neither I nor my mum is at home.(谓语动词就近原则)none of 没有人(物),指三个或三个以上都不是.例如:None of them likes playing basketball.4.问句和否定句中提到“一些东西”这个概念要用anything,肯定句用something。

5.英语中表示两人共有的东西,在两个名字中后一个上面加’s即可。

6.orange有两个意思,一个是橘子,这个意义上它是可数的;另一个意思是橘子汁、橙汁,这个意义上它是不可数的。

观察题目:Would you like ,sir?No,thanks.I have had much.因为后面的回答是:I have had much(我已经喝了太多了),答案用的是much,不是many,所以可以看出题目讨论的是橙汁,所以填空不能用复数。

问客人要不要再加点什么的固定说法是Would you like some more….通常不用any,标准解释是这种句子不是真正的询问,二十预设了肯定的答案。

所以,答案是“some more orange”7.反义疑问句中陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词是,疑问部分用可定含义。

比如:The girl made no answer,did she?(她没有回答,对吧?)No teachers stop the students as they want to talk about something with their teachers in their classes,?这道题说:没有老师会阻止学生在课堂上和他们讨论问题的,是吧?陈述部分用的是一般现在时,所以答案是“do they ”。

8.在可数名词前面用a few和few;在不可数名词前面用a little 和little;Little 和few(前面不用a)表示否定的意思,也就是几乎没有,例如:You must be quick。

There is little time。

(你要快一点,我们没有多少时间。

)He isn’t popular。

He has few friends。

(他不是很有人缘,他没有什么朋友。

)A little和A few是肯定的意思,前面常常加only ,例如:Let’s go and have a drink。

We’ve got a little time before the train leaves.(我们去喝一杯吧,离火车开车以前,我们还有一点时间。

)I enjoy my life here。

I have a few friends and meet quite often。

(我喜欢住这里,我认识了一些朋友而且时常见面。

)9.Tony will never forget the days he spent with hisgrandmother in the countryside.Tony永远不会忘记在乡村和他的祖母度过的那些天。

考查的是定语从句,从句的先行词是the days,是物,在定语从句中是作spent(原型spend)的宾语,spend是及物动词,所以应用关系词that.如果后面的句子是he lived with his grandmother,live是不及物动词,就应该用when作关系词。

10.Our teacher always gives us good advice on how to studyEnglish well。

We should follow 。

这道题考的是宾语从句的语序,句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

主要用who,whom,whose,what,whoever,which,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等连接。

宾语从句的特点是语序一律用陈述句语序。

所以此题答案是“what she said”。

11.stop常用的搭配有两个:stop doing sth 是“停止做某事”;stop to do sthing 是“停下来开始做某事”,例如:The two girls stopped talking when they saw me。

(那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。

)The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me。

(当那两个女孩看到我的时候,就停下来和我说话。

)e短语的常用意义:Come on 加油、快点、上演Come over 顺便来访Come true 实现、(梦想)成真Come after 跟随Come back 回来Come in 进来Come out 出来、(作品)面市Come up with 想出、找出(答案)13.allow做“允许”或“许可”讲,常搭用动词不定式短语作宾语补足语,即allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。

Please allow me to carry your bag。

(请让我替你拿包。

)My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone。

(我的老板不允许我接电话。

)14.must 的问题的否定回答常用needn’t,肯定回答用must。

15.so far 是典型的现在完成时的标志词,表示到现在为止,应搭配“has+过去分词”。

16.make sb.do sth.=have sb.do sth. 是固定搭配,表示使某人做什么。

17.get on well with 和….融洽相处Hear of 听说,听说过Get ready for 为…做好准备Hear from 收到…的来信18.beautiful是个多音节词,它的比较级是more beautiful。

而比较级+ and + 比较级,是固定用法,表示‘越来越……’多音节词的这种用法重复的是more,比如more and more difficult 越来越难。

19.as good as 和as well as 的区别,两者都译为“与……一样好”,但good 是形容词,而well 是副词.如:He speaks English as well as a native speaker.他说英语和英语是母语的人一样好。

(强调speaks English)His English is as good as a native speaker.他英语和英语是母语的人一样好。

(强调his English)20.“形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时要放在它们的后面”,如:something new,anything interesting。

21.明天下午我不打算去游泳。

-我也不打算去,我不得不打扫房间。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,比如so do I、so is he。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。

这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。

根据上句是否定句,后面用Neither am I.22.since后面加一个一般过去时的句子,表示一个始于过去的时间段,主句要求用现在完成时I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。

23.make的用法:make sb.do sth. 使/让/叫某人做某事(在主动语态中,要使用省略to的不定式做宾语补足语)如:I made my friend come to help you.(我让我朋友来帮你。

)但是,在被动语态中,要使用带to 不定式作宾语。

如:Daisy is always made to play the piano by her parents.(Daisy总被父母要求弹钢琴。

)24.finish的用法有两种:finish sth.完成某事.如:When are you going to finish your work?(你打算什么时候完成你的工作?)finish doing sth.做完某事.如:He finished reading the book before supper.(晚饭前他把这本书看完了)25.in order to意为“为了……”,表示目的;在用法和意义上相当于so as to结构,但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中,而so as to 多用于句中。

其否定式分别为:in order not to和so as not toin order to和so as to在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成in order that或so that引导的目的状语从句.We should work hard in order to/so as to pass the exam.→We should work hard in order that/so that we can passthe exam.为了能通过考试,我们应该努力学习。

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