2012年春季学期新目标八年级英语下册期末强化过关训练
人教新目标八年级下册英语期末综合练习题（有答案）
人教新目标八年级下册英语期末综合练习题（有答案）八年级（下）英语综合能力训练Class:________Name:________Number:_________Mark:_______一、完型填空Peter’s uncle lives in the country.One day,Peter went to1with him for a few days. Whenever they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they p assed somebody,his uncle waved.P eter was surprised,2“Uncle George,you3everybody here.Where do you4 them all?”“I don’t know all these people,”said his uncle.“Then5do you wave to them?”asked Peter.“Well,Peter,”answered his uncle,“When I wave to som eone and he knows me,he is 6.He continues his journey with a7heart.But when I wave to someone and he doesn’t know me,he is surprised and says,‘Who is that man?Why did he wave to me?’So he has somet hing to 8during9of his journey,and that mak es his journey seem10.So I mak e everybody happy.”1. A.stay B.live C.work D.play2. A.saying B.talking ughing D.speaking3. A.get to know e to know C.know D.realize4. A.meet B.bring C.take D.hear5. A.who B.what C.which D.why6. A.sad B.sorry C.pleased D.angry7. A.greater B.nicer C.happier D.sadder8. A.think B.think about C.think aloud D.think over9. A.the rest B.the p art C.other D.the other10.A.shortest B.the shortest C.shorter D.the shorter二、阅读理解AIn one way,it may be thought that failure is a part of life.Inanother,failure may be r egar ded as a step towards success.The“spider-story”is often told as an example of this.Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the13t h century,was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English.He watched a spider(蜘蛛)making a web.Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English.Edison,too,the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡),made hundr eds of models that failed before he found the right way to mak e one.So what?First,always think about your failure.What caused it?W ere you in high spirit then?What can you change so that things will go right the next time?Second,is the goal(目标)you are trying to reach the right one?Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be.Think about this question:“If I am successful in this,where will it get me?”This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.The thi rd thing to remember about failure is that it’s a part of life.Learn to“live with yourself”even though you may have failed.Remember,“You can’t win them all.”1.Robert Bruce was menti oned in the p assage to show that.A.people who fail are not lonelyB.animals can help people sometimesC.nature will help us if we are hard-workingD.confidence is important for one to be successful2.Edison’s example shows us that.A.he liked to do other kinds of workB.he invented many kinds of light bulbsC.failure may be a way towards successD.he was a man of many important inventions3.If you are not sure about what success will get you,you’d better.A.change your goalB.go on with your goalC.not care for thatD.work even harder on your goal4.It can be learned from the p assage that.A.one should try not to failB.one’s failure is another’s successC.one should tak e failure seriouslyD.one should learn lessons from failure5.This p assage is mainly about.A.two great menB.two sides of failureC.ways to k eep away from failureD.the right attitude(态度)towards failureBEnglish is spok en as a first language by most people in the USA,Britain,Australia,New Zealand,Ireland and Canada.However,English is spok en all over the world:it is the main language in over60countries,such as India,Singapore and in many of the Caribbean(加乐比的) and Pacific（太平洋的）islands.In these places English is o ften a second language.English is also u sed as an important international language in many other countries,like China and Japan.P eople in these countries use it for business,and travelers to these countries use English when they get there.Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English,listening to British or American music or watching American films.English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing.It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speaker doesn’t come from those countries.People in Japan or Korea,for example,may use theAmerican spelling but may not sound like Americans.English will be the most widely u se d language in the world in the21st century.This language no longer belongs to（属于）British, American or Australian speakers.It belongs to any one in the world.So,as a middle-school stu dent of English today,think about how you can use this language.After you leave school,you will almost certainly need it.6.In how many countries is English spok en as a first language in the world?A.5B.4C.3D.67.In which countries is English spok en as a main language?A.the USA,Britain,Australia.B.India,Singapore and many of Caribbean and Pacific islands.C.China,JapanD.Over60countries8.P eople from other countries learn English for________.A.passing the examsB.business and travelingC.reading English books,enjoying English music or filmsD.Both B and C.9.If people in Japan or Korea use the American spelling,they_______.A.will speak the same as AmericansB.may not sound like AmericansC.will speak British EnglishD.will speak English much better10.Which topic is the best for the passage?A.A First Language in the WorldB.A Second Language in the WorldC.English ar ou nd the WorldD.A Useful LanguageC配对阅读：s()1.In order to mak e an appoi ntment with adoctor,Mrs.Jones would call_________.()2.Someone brok en into Mike’h ou se andtook away some expensive things,Mike shouldcall_________.()3.In order to get a telephone numberwhich is not in this p age,Sam would call______.()4.Jack would like to go to a foreignUseful telephone number.A.Campus Information.------886-2791B.Health Center--------------886-3499C.Housing Office------------886-1256D.International Office--------886-5835E.Police-----------------------886-6666F.Residence Halls-----------886-9210G.T raffic Center--------------886-8796 country for the Christmas holiday,he wouldcall______.()5.Gordon is loooking for an ap artment tolive.He should call_______.三、看图填词After the heavy rain,there was1everywhere.A school2was walking3herself.She was on her way home.Her4got5.At that mome nt,a man with an6in his7hand came to her.He wanted to help her.The man carried the girl on his8to9the water.How kind he was!The girl thank ed him and10goodbye to him.As she went on,she found that the man's umbrella was in her hand.She returned at once to give it back to him.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.四、读写综合A)信息归纳James wrote a play for television.It was about a family who came to England from India,and the play was very interesting.It was bought by an American TV company.Then James was invited to go to New Y ork to help them.He lived in W ashington,which is an hour away from New Y ork by air.The plane was going to tak e off at8:30in the morning.So he had to be at the airport at about7:30.He or der ed a taxi for6:30and went to sleep.But he forgot to set the clock,and it stopped after midnight.Also the taxi driver had to work so late that night that（he couldn ’t get up on time the next morning.James wok e with the feeling that something was wrong. He look ed at his clock. It stood heresilently with the h an d s pointing to ten p ast twelve. He turned on the radio and knew it was ten. Hewas too late to catch the plane.He was just preparing his coffee when the radio sent out a piece of surprising news, “Reportsare coming in of a plane crash(飞机坠落) near W ashington Airport. A Boeing 707 fly to New Y orkcrashed shortly after taking off this morning. Plane number 2234…” James suddenly turned pale(苍白).“My plane.” he said aloud, “If I haven ’t been late, I ’d been on the plane!”1. What may James be according to the p assage?2. How long will it tak e James to go to New Y orkby air from W ashington?3. Did James catch the plane?4. When did James wake up that morning?5. How might James feel after he heard the newson the radio?B) 书面表达请以自己的亲身经历，讲述发生在你与好朋友之间的一件难忘的，或者改变你生活的事情。
2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练(第6天) 人教新目标版
2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练（第6天）人教新目标版一、重点词汇回顾：1.有吸引力的事物 __________2.环境 __________3.人口 __________4.交通 __________5.大学 __________6.介绍 __________7.补给 ;供给 __________8.事件;事情 __________9.决定 __________10 .教育 __________二、重点短语回顾：1.谋生 __________2.顺便说一下 __________3.排队等候 __________4.控制;抑制 __________5.扑灭;熄(火) __________6.赠送;分发 __________7.取得进步 __________8.违反规则 __________三、完成句子专项训练：1.他在纽约的一个旧书店里偶然发现了这本。
He_____ _____this book in an old bookstore New York.2.看起来BallmerBallmer BallmerBallmerBallmer 来中国的主要目是处理一些商务工作。
_____ _____ _____ Ballmer came to China mainly manage to business matters. manage business matters.3.我已经翻遍了抽屉里所有的照片，但仍然找不到你需要那X。
I have _____ _____ all the photos in drawer, but still cannot find one you need.4.你曾经在船上工作过多长时间?How long have you ever worked _____ _____?5.那就意味着它整年都是绿色的，甚至在世界最冷地区。
That means it stays green _____ _____, even in the coldest areas of world.6.她有时间花费全部的来照顾我。
【新目标】2012年八年级下学期期末测试及答案4(初中 八年级 英语试题)
八年级期末测试听力部分(25分)一. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )1.A. B. C.( )2.A B C.( ) 3.A B. C( ) 4.A B.C( ) 5.A. B. C.二. 听句子，选出正确的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）( )1. A. I was buying CDS. B. Good idea. C. Yes, you have. ( )2. A. You are welcome. B. You should argue with your teacher.C. You should read it.( )3. A. It is sunny. B. To the library. C. It was boring. ( )4. A. At school. B. Two days ago. C. It’s interesting. ( )5. A. I am reading books. B. I was in a library.C. I was helping mother do some cooking.三. 听对话及问题，选择合适的的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)( ) 1. What is the girl doing?A. She is sleeping.B. She is reading books.C. She is listening to the music.( ) 2. How long has Bob been collecting coins?A. For four years.B. I collect coins.C. For four months. ( ) 3. What will the girl buy for her mother?A. A ball.B. A scarf.C. A goldfish. ( ) 4. What will happen if Mary eats too much?A. Have a headache.B. Have a stomachache.C. Have a cold. ( ) 5. What kind of animals does the women like?A. Parrots.B. Cats.C. Pot-bellied pigs.四. 听下面两段对话，选择最佳答案。
人教新目标英语八年级下册第二学期期末达标测试卷(含答案)
第二学期期末达标测试卷一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(10分)1. I think the boy is ____ unusual player though he is very young.A. aB. anC. the2. —Congratulations! You ____ big progress in the last three years.—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in junior high school.A. makeB. madeC. have made3. —Did you watch the successful launch(发射) of the Shenzhou-XIV spaceship onJune 5th?—Yes, of course! I turned on the television ____ the live(直播) program started.A. as far asB. as long asC. as soon as4. —Jim didn't win the game. He looks sad. —Let's do something to ____ him ____.A. cheer；upB. cheer；outC. put；up5. —He didn't see that interesting film. —____. I will go to see it one day.A. Neither did IB. So did IC. Neither I did6. The Yangtze River is the third ____ river in the world, but it's ____ than any otherriver in China.A. longer; longerB. longest; longerC. longest; longest7. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, our country ____ 678 different kinds of foodfor the players to choose.A. developedB. introducedC. provided8. When I crossed the road, Louis ____ a bus at the stop.A. is waiting forB. waited forC. was waiting for9. ____ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. One thirdsC. Three quarters10. —I'll work as a guide in our school next week. I feel so nervous.—____ Things will work out.A. It's not a big deal.B. You're right.C. That's for sure!二、交际运用(共15分)Ⅱ. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练(第1天) 人教新目标版
2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练（第1天）人教新目标版一、重点词汇回顾：1.宇航员;航天员 __________2.预言;预测 __________3.面试;面谈 __________4.策略;战略 __________5.经历;体验 __________6.寂静;沉默 __________7.(大学)毕业生 __________8.指令;教导 __________9.影响 __________10.边缘 __________二、重点短语回顾：1.整队;排列起 __________2.预言;预测 __________3.以便于;所以 __________4.策略;战略 __________5.依照 __________6.寂静;沉默 __________7.知道;意识到 __________8.指令;教导 __________9.注意 __________10.边缘 __________三、完成句子专项训练：1.另一方面，如果我直接给她钱，她可以自己选一X。
_____ _____ _____ _____, if I give her money, she can choose one herself.2.顺便问一下，你认为这个队的水平如何?_____ _____ _____, what do you think about this team?3.我们不知道当时他为什么不挽救Tom的生命。
We don’t know why he didn’t _____ _____ _____at this time.4.这没什么，我也很欣赏你在改善整个办公气氛方面所做的一切。
_____ _________ _____. I also appreciate what you have done to improve the atmosphere of the entire office.5.她看上去像50岁，但事实上她已经60多了。
2012—2013学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (含答案)
新目标八年级下期中英语测试试题卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)I．听力部分(25分)一、听力（共15小题，计25分）第一节(共5小题;计5分)听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What’s wrong with the girl?A. Yes, she is crying.B. Sorry, I don’t know.C. She can’t find her mother.2. When was Jim born?A. In 1988.B. In 1990.C. In 1992.3. Where was the girl when the UFO took off?A. She was eating ice-cream.B. She was standing in front of the Center Store.C. She was in the UFO.4. What’s the woman’s prediction about China?A. It will be more beautiful.B. It will be more crowded.C. It will be richer and stronger.5. What might the girl do with her problem?A. She might talk with her mother about it.B. She might say sorry to her mother.C. She might write to her mother.第二节(共5小题;计10分)听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
现在，你有l0秒钟的时间阅读这两题。
6. Who will sell a car?A. JoneB. StellaC. Dick7. How much did the owner (主人) want for the car?A. 500 dollarsB. 1000 dollarsC. 1500 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练(第8天) 人教新目标版
2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末冲刺期末训练（第8天）人教新目标版一、选词并用其适当形式填空1.I'm sorry I've already ________________ so much of your valuable time.2.I'm sure the girl will ________________ look out for herself.3.It's not a good thing or a bad thing; I just want you to ________________ it.4.______ somebody ________________ somewhere on high way is very dangerous.5.I study hard now ________________I can go to the PekingUniversity next year.6.He broke the window, why should I ________________ it?7.________________ what you said, I know where the problem is.8.In the USA, ________________Americans lose their jobs during a month.9.I really ________________ his health. He works 20 hours a day!10.If they want to go on working, they will have to accept that pay can go down ________________ up.二、完形填空冲刺训练One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited patiently for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 1 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 2 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 3 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 4 even him.He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a clerk behind the desk in the booth. “ 5 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apol ogetic expression, obviously 6 someone, would you please give her this,” he said. He then returned to his office in MorrisonBuilding, satisfied that if apicture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good lecture! He sat down with a smile.His wife 7 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married… How are you with patience? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are waiting for. We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to plete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind. Patience is an important quality of a happy and rewarding life. 8 , some things are worth waiting for. Every day presents many opportunities for wait training. We can hate waiting, 9 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 10 —we cannot avoid it. How is your wait training ing along?( )1. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty( )2. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea( )3. A. serious B. difficult C. regular D. convenient( )4. A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked( )5. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If( )6. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for( )7. A. tore B. saved C. developed D. destroyed( )8. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far( )9. A. accept B. control C. change D. improve( )10. A. certain B. interesting C. precious D. easy三、阅读理解满分训练Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships belonging to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were less interested in changing it into a colony (殖民地) than in exploring it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who set up the settlements (新拓居地) in Australia. Thehistory and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in mon as well. Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land because the population was increasing. Settlements of the western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in mon, there are some striking differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution (革命) while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other main differences, Australia and the United States have more in mon with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.1. Who turned Australia into a colony?A. The UKB. Several European countriesC. The United States of AmericaD. None of the above2. In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that __________.A. the population was increasing rapidly in the eastB. the English thought there might be richer land thereC. gold was discovered thereD. fewer people lived there3. Australia, unlike the United States, ________.A. won its independence by peaceful meansB. did not discover gold until the late 1840sC. was the last and biggest continent to be discoveredD. was not rich in gold in its western part4. The last sentence in the last paragraph “… Australia and the United States have more in mon with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world” means “__________”.A. The United States and Australia do not have any main differencesB. The United States and Australia have much more in mon than they have with other countriesC. The United States and Australia have nothing in mon with the rest of the worldD. In mon with the rest of the world, the United States and Australia have a lot of differences参考答案：一、选词并用其适当形式填空1.taken up2. be able to3. be aware of4. Giving … rides to5.so that6. pay for7. According to8. hundreds of9. care about10. as well as二、完形填空冲刺训练1~5 ADBDD6~10 ABBAA三、阅读理解满分训练ABAB。
八年级英语人教版(新目标)(2012教材)下学期期末试卷
八年级英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）下学期期末试卷（答题时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. Young people today _______________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage（微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried aboutD. used to2.—This box is too heavy for me to ______________. Can you help me?—Of course.A. fixB. carryC. giveD. bring3. To our ______________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising4. You could visit _____children in the hospital and ________ them ________.A. ill; set; upB. sick; clean; upC. sick; cheer; upD. sick; send; up5. The boy ___________ to bed ___________ his mother came in.A. didn’t go; untilB. didn’t go; afterC. went; untilD. went not; until6.Read it aloud______________ the class can hear you.A. whenB. ifC. so thatD. although7. Xiao Ming’s classroom is ________________________.A. ten meter longB. ten meters longC. ten-meter-longD. ten-meter long8. There are some people ___________ apples on the farm.A. pickB. to pickC. pickingD. picked9. Lucy is ___________ of the twins.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallerD. the tallest10. Do you have ____________________ to say to us?A. anything elseB. else nothingC. else anythingD. nothing else11. An elephant weighs _______________ more than a panda.A. manyB. many timesC. many muchD. much many12. He regarded this new air conditioner _________ great interest.A. asB. withC. onD. for13.—Could you please provide us____________ some information about the students’ health?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with14. I ______________ the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.A. predictedB. comparedC. madeD. improved15.—When did the terrible earthquake happen in Ya’an Sichuan?—It happened________8:02 _____ the morning of April 20th, 2013.A. on; inB. at; onC. at; inD. on; onⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Mary was ill, so she went to see 1 .“Doctor, I’m not feeling 2 ,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel 3 . If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and 4 for a few times.”The doctor looked over her 5 . At last he s aid, “ 6 serious, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”“I don’t understand. What do you mean?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat 7 food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too 8 . That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The ans wer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eat a lot of food and you should also do much 10 .”1. A. her mother B. the teacher C. the doctor D. her friend2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well3. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. happy4. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest5. A. carelessly B. careless C. carefully D. careful6. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing7. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too8. A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy9. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. didn’t10. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exerciseⅢ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AIn America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.Ages 2-3※Help make the bed;※Pick up toys and books;※Take laundry to the laundry room;※Help feed pets.Ages 4-5※Clear and set the table;※Help cook dinner※Put away groceries（杂志）Ages 6-8※Take care of pets;※Take out the trash.Ages 9-12※Help wash the car;※Learn to wash the dishes;※Clean the bathroom1. This passage tells us something about chores for _______.A. American childrenB. Chinese childrenC. children all over the worldD. people all over the world2. American people think children should do chores in the family because _____.A. children have nothing to do except playingB. they think children should develop（养成）good habitsC. they think it’s important to let children know their duty in the familyD. parents want their children to be good3. If Bob is 3 years old, he can ______.A. set the tableB. help make the bedC. wash the dishesD. take out the trash4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Children should help parents do housework.B. A 5-year-old child can help make dinner.C. A 10-year-old child should be able to clean the bathroom.D. 12-year-old Mary may not be able to wash the dishes.5. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Why children should do chores.B. What chores American children of different ages should do.C. Children have duty in the family.D. Different opinions（观点）on whether children should do chores in the family.BMen have travelled ever since thousands of years ago. In old times, they did not travel for pleasure（快乐）but to find better places to live in. They traveled on foot. Their journeys were long and tiring. They lived in the open air. Before long（不久以后）, they found easier ways for travelling. They rode on the backs of their horses. They cut big holes in trees to live in. When they learned to use bits of wood as paddles（踏板）, they were able to go across water. As travelling was getting easier, men began to travel for pleasure and excitement.Now there are cars, wide roads, fast trains, big ships and planes. They are all very convenient （便利地）. Isn’t it wonderful? However, travelling is not always easy. If you want to travel, you need both money and time.My friend Jimmy has his way of travelling—he does his travelling from an armchair. He thinks of travelling down into the sea like a shell（贝壳）, it is a wonderful world under the water. He would like to travel faster than the time and have a look at the year 3000. He would also like to go back into the past and talk to those great people in history. Do you know how he travels?6. At first, people travel for ________________.A. finding a place to live inB. pleasureC. excitementD. finding some food to eat7. We need _________________ when we are planning to travel.A. timeB. moneyC. time and moneyD. some friends to go with us8. When could men travel across the river?A. When they were able to swim in the water.B. When they were able to ride a horse.C. When they could find the right place.D. When they learned to use bits of wood as paddles.9. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. At first, people travelled on foot.B. A shell lives in the sea.C. People may feel happy and excited by travelling.D. Travelling is always very easy because there are different convenient ways of travelling now.10. Jimmy travels by ________________________.A. riding a bikeB. searching the InternetC. talking to friends on the phoneD. sleeping and dreamingC阅读短文，完成下列任务Most American students（11）have to say goodbye to expensive things these days. “People are afraid to spend money now.” said Linda. Linda has a shoe and handbag store. “They don’t know what the future will bring”. During the financial crisis（金融危机）, the country has to sell or close some biggest banks.（12）This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive things. The crisis began several years ago. Experts think（13）it was because US banks lent money too easily. A lot of people and companies borrowed a lot of money. They suddenly found themselves unable to pay it back. This left the banks, as well as the depositors（储户）without money. Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across foreign countries, the whole world was（14）______ _____（陷入麻烦）.The US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not. Presidents from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble.11. 用适当的词或短语替换画线部分，保持基本意义不变。
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2012年春季学期新目标八年级英语下册期末强化过关训练学校________ 班级________姓名________ 得分________考试时间为100分钟I.词汇。
（本题分A、B、C三部分，20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）根据句意和所给中文或首字母写出句中所缺的单词。
1. They ______ (筹集) 1,200yuan for charity yesterday.2..He said he wanted to do more speaking to ________(提高) his English.3.How long has your sister been c____ kites?4.S____ is bad for your heath. You should give it up.5.How much does the sweater c____?B)根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. She makes a ______________ (decide) to study hard from now.7. In English, I’m _____________ (good) at reading than listening.8.Next Sunday Jim’s going to fish with his friend if it______ ( not rain )9.We are________( suppose ) to go to school on time.10.The girl got a snow globe on her ____(nine) birthday.11.Look at the____(scarf). They are all beautiful.12.We welcome all kinds of _____ (suggest).13.It’s not easy___(learn) English well in one or two years.14.The boy had a hard time ___(walk) by himself after the accident.15.It’s often___(crowd) in the supermarket and people move very slowly at weekends.C).用所给的短语的正确形式填空。
end up, go on, such as, wake up, rather than16. Jenny likes to eat lots of fruits, _________ bananas and oranges.17. I want to be a teacher _________ a scientist in the future.18. The two runners took different routes, but they both_______ in the same place.19. When I_______ this morning, it was already nine o’ clock.20. We are_________ a school trip next Sunday. II.选择填空。
（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）( ) 21. Don't ______the street when the traffic light is red.A. passB. crossC. crossingD. across( ) 22. Harry Porter ⅲis a very _____movie. All the children are _____in it.A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested( ) 23. My friend Jim______ a pet dog at home.A. looksB. worksC. leavesD. keeps( ) 24. A UFO, you can imagine __________!A. what strange it isB. how strange it isC. what strange is itD. how strange is it( ) 25. Linda has the same haircut _____Lily does.A. withB. andC. forD. as( ) 26. What do you want to _____when you grow up?A. doB. areC. isD. be( ) 27. I don't want to _____with you about it. Let's forget it.A. tellB. sayC. argueD. call( ) 28. The more exercise you take, the _____you will be.A. weakerB. healthierC. luckierD. worse（）29.－______ does the first class begin? －At 7:40.A. How longB. WhereC. WhenD. How（）30. Mr. Smith _______ here for about two hours.A. has leftB. left fromC. went away fromD. has been away from( ) 31.— May I help you? You have lots of things to carry.— Would you mind ______ for me?A. carrying these booksB. carry these booksC. to carry these booksD. will carry these books( )32. — Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me？— Sorry．My mother always tells me ____ there．A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go( ) 33.— Do you mind if I sit here?— ______. It's for Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not( )34.What should I get my mom _______ her birthday?A. forB. onC. atD. in( )35. Why don't you ________ a camera? That’s too cheap.A. gotB. getC. getsD. getting( )36. What’s the best gift John ________ ever received?A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having( )37.1. Linda ______ the space museum after school yesterday.A. has been toB. was going toC. went toD.has gone to( )38.Have you ________ heard of Disneyland?A. alwaysB. everC. neverD.already( )39..—I’m sure Lucy will win the first prize in the final.--I think so. She____ for it for months.A.is preparingB.was preparingC.preparedD.has been preparing ( )40.—How long have you been there? --______.A.OnceB.For two years agoC.Since two yearsD.Since two years agoIII.短文填空。
（本题分A、B两部分，共20小题，每题1分，共20分）A.根据材料内容，在A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Coke(可乐)is one of 41 __ drinks in the world. A lot of people enjoy 42 it. But now people begin to believe that it’s not a good drink for health. There is lots of __43 __ in the coke. Having much sugar is 44 _ for people. And it also has some caffeine(咖啡因)in it. The caffeine can get people into the habit(习惯)of drinking more coke when they feel 45 . If they don’t drink coke they 46 bad. And ___47 thing is some people can’t wor k or study __48 drinking several cups of coke every day. More and more people want to cut down the coke they drink and ask __49 help from the doctors. If you like drinking coke very much, I think you must have the Coke Habit. In fact drinking more fruit and vegetable juice is 50 __ for you.( )41.A. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. the most popular( )42.A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks( )43.A. salt B. pepper C. sugar D. juice( )44.A. good B. well C. tired D. bad( )45.A. hungry B. fine C. thirsty D. excited( )46.A. will feel B. are feeling C. felt D. feel( )47.A. bad B. worse C. the worst D. the worse( )48.A. not B. without C. with D. after( )49.A. to B. for C. on D. at( )50.A. good B. well C. best D. betterB.阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的词填空。