浙江省中考英语考纲
2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案
2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?Answer: C. Borrow a book.2. How much does the man have to pay?Answer: B. $25.3. What will the woman do for her party?Answer: A. Make a cake.4. What does the woman want to buy?Answer: B. A blue dress.5. How did the woman go to the museum?Answer: C. By bus.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What grade is the boy in?Answer: C. Grade 8.7. What subject does the boy like best? Answer: B. History.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. How does the woman feel now? Answer: C. Nervous.9. When is the woman's appointment? Answer: A. At 3:00 p.m.请听一段对话，完成第10至第12小题。
2023年浙江中考英语试卷及答案
2023年浙江中考英语试卷及答案一、听力测试（共30分）1. A) Yes, he will. B) No, he won't. C) No, he can't. D) Yes, he can.2. A) Football. B) Tennis. C) Basketball. D) Volleyball.3. A) Buy a gift. B) Bake a cake. C) Write a letter. D) Make a card.4. A) At a restaurant. B) At a theme park. C) At a concert. D) At a museum.5. A) They will go out for dinner. B) They will watch a movie. C) They will study together. D) They will go shopping.6. A) Traffic jam. B) Heavy rain. C) Road construction. D) Car accident.7. A) At 8:30. B) At 9:00. C) At 9:30. D) At 10:00.8. A) She went to the beach. B) She stayed at home. C) She visited her friend. D) She went shopping with her mom.9. A) It's on the table. B) It's in the drawer. C) It's under the bed. D) It's behind the door.10. A) Play the guitar. B) Swim in the pool. C) Take a walk. D) Watch a movie.二、选择填空（共20分）11. — _______ you ever _______ to Beijing?— Yes, I _______. I _______ there last month.A) Did; go; did; went B) Have; gone; have; wentC) Do; go; do; go D) Have; gone; did; went12. Hurry up! The train _______ in two minutes.A) leaves B) is leaving C) will leave D) has left13. My cousin is _______ than me, so he always helps me with my homework.A) taller B) tallest C) tall D) the tallest14. She _______ her keys at home yesterday, but luckily she found them later.A) left B) has left C) leaves D) had left15. _______ you can't swim, _______.A) Although; but I like swimming B) Although; and I like swimmingC) But; although I like swimming D) But; and I like swimming16. I have _______ books than Tom, but Lily has _______ books than me.A) fewer; fewer B) fewer; less C) less; more D) more; fewer17. There are a lot of tall buildings in the city. It _______ a beautiful city.A) looks like B) looks for C) looks after D) looks great18. The teacher asked us _______ so much noise in the classroom.A) not make B) not making C) to not make D) not to make19. We _______ to the beach if it _______ tomorrow.A) go; will rain B) went; rains C) will go; rains D) go; rains20. — Do you know _______? — Yeah, he is a famous actor.A) who's he B) who is he C) whose he is D) whose is he三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a kind and __21__ girl named Lucy. She __22__ had a smile on her face and was always ready to help others. Lucy lived in a small village with her family. One day, a __23__ came to the village. He was poor and had nothing to eat. Lucy felt __24__ for him and decided to help him.She went back home and __25__ some food for the hungry man. She also __26__ some warm clothes that her father didn't need anymore. Lucy found the man and gave him the food and clothes. The man__27__ thanked Lucy and said, "You are such a generous and kind-hearted girl. I will make sure you __28__ for this."Years passed by, and Lucy grew up. Now, she was __29__ than ever. She got married to a prince and __30__ a beautiful life. She always __31__ the poor and helped those in need. Lucy's kindness and generosity __32__ known to all.One day, an old lady came to the castle where Lucy lived. She__33__ Lucy's help, but Lucy didn't recognize her. The old lady __34__ for Lucy's kindness and said, "I am the same man you helped years ago.I __35__ disguised myself as an old lady to see if you were still kind and generous. You haven't changed at all."21. A) hopeful B) cheerful C) careful D) helpful22. A) hardly B) almost C) always D) usually23. A) beggar B) thief C) prince D) farmer24. A) sorry B) excited C) happy D) sad25. A) cooked B) made C) bought D) found26. A) borrowed B) sold C) disliked D) donated27. A) quickly B) gladly C) angrily D) slowly28. A) pay B) work C) apologize D) suffer29. A) kinder B) smarter C) taller D) happier30. A) moved B) started C) lived D) created32. A) are B) were C) was D) is33. A) forced B) expected C) invited D) asked34. A) apologized B) celebrated C) praised D) thanked35. A) hardly B) even C) nearly D) usually36. A) learn B) meet C) realize D) remember37. A) before B) again C) always D) still38. A) more B) most C) less D) least39. A) often B) seldom C) never D) possibly40. A) that B) once C) when D) as四、阅读理解（共30分）APandas are large, black-and-white animals that are found in China. They are often mistaken as bears, but they actually belong to the raccoon family. Pandas are herbivores and mainly eat bamboo. They are known for their cute appearance and peaceful nature.One of the main challenges that pandas face is the loss of their natural habitat due to deforestation. Their bamboo forests are being destroyed to make space for human activities, such as farming and building. This has led to a decrease in the panda population.To protect pandas and their habitats, various conservation programs have been put in place. These programs aim to restore bamboo forests and create protected areas for pandas to live in. Additionally, efforts are made to raise awareness and educate the public about the importance of panda conservation.41. What family do pandas belong to?A) Bear. B) Raccoon. C) Panda. D) Herbivore.42. What do pandas mainly eat?A) Bamboo. B) Meat. C) Fish. D) Plants.43. Why are pandas losing their natural habitats?A) Because they are being killed. B) Because they are moving away.C) Because of deforestation. D) Because of overpopulation.44. What do conservation programs aim to do?A) Destroy bamboo forests. B) Decrease the panda population.C) Protect the panda population. D) Build protected areas for farming.45. What has the Chinese government done to protect pandas?A) Destroyed bamboo forests. B) Decreased the panda population.C) Raised awareness about panda conservation. D) Created protected areas for pandas.BBrainstorming is a technique used to generate ideas and explore creative solutions to problems. It involves gathering a group of people and encouraging them to think freely without any limitations or criticism.The purpose of brainstorming is to generate a wide range of ideas and potential solutions. By allowing people to share their thoughts in a non-judgmental environment, it helps to spark creativity and promote collaboration. Brainstorming enables individuals to think outside the box and explore unconventional possibilities.After the brainstorming session, the ideas are evaluated and refined to determine their feasibility and potential effectiveness. This involves selecting the most viable ideas and developing them further. Brainstorming is a useful tool in problem-solving and innovation processes.46. What is brainstorming?A) A technique to criticize ideas. B) A technique to generate ideas.C) A technique to limit creativity. D) A technique to solve problems.47. What is the purpose of brainstorming?A) To generate limited ideas. B) To gather a group of people.C) To encourage criticism. D) To explore creative solutions.48. Why is brainstorming helpful?A) It sparks creativity and promotes collaboration.B) It limits creativity and promotes criticism.C) It encourages conventional possibilities.D) It focuses on quality rather than quantity.49. What happens to the ideas generated during a brainstorming session?A) They are judged and criticized.B) They are evaluated and refined.C) They are limited and discarded.D) They are explored and discussed.50. What is the use of brainstorming?A) It helps in problem-solving and innovation processes.B) It limits creativity and collaboration.C) It generates limited ideas.D) It encourages criticism and judgment.五、书面表达（共30分）请根据以下信息，写一篇短文介绍你的暑假计划。
杭州中考考纲
杭州中考考纲杭州中考考纲是指在杭州地区进行的中等教育学校招生考试中确定的考试内容和标准。
它是中考命题、阅卷和评分的重要依据，对于学生的备考和教师的教学都具有重要的指导意义。
本文将详细介绍杭州中考考纲的内容和相关说明。
一、考试科目和分值分布杭州中考考纲包括必考科目和选考科目，必考科目主要包括语文、数学和英语，分值为120分，即每个科目占总分的40%。
选考科目的具体安排及分值分布以教育主管部门的通知为准。
1. 语文：考查学生的语言文字运用能力和综合分析能力，包括词汇理解、阅读理解、写作等。
阅读题部分占总分的50%，作文部分占总分的25%。
2. 数学：考查学生的数学运算和解题能力，主要包括数与式的关系、几何与图形、数据与概率等方面。
选择题占总分的60%，解答题占总分的40%。
3. 英语：考查学生的英语听力、阅读、写作和口语表达等方面的综合能力。
听力题占总分的20%，阅读和写作题占总分的60%，口语表达题占总分的20%。
二、考试要求和评分标准1. 考试要求：杭州中考考纲强调学生的基础知识和能力的全面发展。
要求学生掌握各科目的基本知识和解题方法，并能够综合运用，在解决实际问题的过程中体现出批判性思维和创新性思考。
同时，注重学生的语言表达和书写规范，要求学生写作时要清晰、连贯、有逻辑。
2. 评分标准：杭州中考考纲对于每个科目的评分标准都做了明确规定，以确保评分的公平、客观和准确。
评分主要从答题的正确性、完整性、合理性以及语言表达的准确性和规范性等方面进行综合评定。
根据评分标准，每个题目都会有相应的分值加减。
三、备考建议和注意事项1. 合理规划备考时间：考生要合理规划备考时间，合理分配各个科目的学习时间。
可以根据考试科目的难易程度和个人情况制定备考计划，确保能够全面系统地复习每个科目。
2. 掌握考纲要求和重点内容：考生要认真学习和掌握考纲要求，了解每个科目的重点知识点和考点。
在备考过程中要注重基础知识的巩固和理解，掌握解题方法和技巧。
2024年浙江省中考英语真题
2024年浙江省中考英语真题一、阅读理解1．What does Justin enjoy doing?A．Singing songs.B．Playing sports.C．Reading books.D．Drawing pictures.2．Which suggestion is from the text?A．Let others know your talents.B．Keep your diary clean.C．Wear your clothes like others.D．Look after your fingerprints.3．In which part of the magazine can we read the text?A．Story Time.B．Art and Music.C．Sports News.D．Talks with Experts.Pompawee is a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is among thousands of young people in Thailand who have learned Mandarin (普通话). And she has been watching Mandarin in a creative way, making learning more enjoyable.In recent years, more young people in Thailand are trying to learn about China through social media, movies and TV programs, and hanfu is very popular with Pompawee’s students. That’s where she has got her new idea of teaching. She shares with them this latest Chinese fashion (时尚) in class, helping them learn about the culture as well as the language itself.“Mandarin is like a key, helping me to open the door to understand China,” she said. Pompawee developed a love for the Chinese language at the age of 13. When she was in high school, she made an important decision-learning Mandarin at college. Now 35-year-old Pompawee has taught Mandarin for over 10 years.Pompawee visited China for the first time while she was in the university. She found Chinese food so great. Before travelling to China, Pompawee had only heard of a few Chinese dishes, such as hot pot and jiaozi. She was amazed by the kinds, the tastes and the Chinese ways of cooking. “Chinese people are very kind to foreigners. During my first visit to China, my Chinese friends and their families always took good care of me and kept asking whether I was used to the life,” she recalled (回忆).So far, Pompawee has visited several Chinese cities, “China is such a large country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end and I’d like to introduce more to people of my country.”4．What is Pompawee’s new way to teach Mandarin?A．Giving online lessons.B．Taking part in TV shows.C．Making movies about China.D．Sharing the fashion of hanfu.5．When did Pompawee become a Mandarin teacher?A．At the age of thirteen.B．Over ten years ago.C．At the age of thirty-five.D．When she was at college6．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Pompawee’s first visit to China B．Pompawee’s deep love for Mandarin.C．Pompawee’s favorite Chinese dishes.D．Pompawee’s life in different Chinese cities 7．What is the main purpose of the text?A．To explain a better way of teaching Mandarin.B．To show opinions about protecting local language.C．To introduce a foreigner who spreads Chinese culture.D．To list reasons why Chinese fashion is popular in Thailand.If you are looking for somewhere special to visit in London, we may have the answer for you: Sir John Soane’s Museum. The museum is one of London’s best-kept secrets, and it’s well worth a visit. Sir John, a great architect (建筑师), lived in London during the 18th century (1753—1837), and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it. In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time.There are three floors which are open to the public. You can start on the first floor. This was Sir John’s work area. You can ask the guards about the paintings on the walls as they tell you something about this family and life. And don’t worry about the guards as they are really nice and helpful. Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor. Here you can see his rich collection of paintings. For example, there is a series (系列) of interesting paintings about 18th century life in London. Now comes the last part, the underground floor. It’s full of thousands of valuable objects, such as sculptures (雕塑) and models of famous buildings from all over the world. Walking around this part of the house is a bit like being on a treasure hunt, as you can find things hidden away in secret corners. Anyway, you’ll have to go there yourself to see.Sir John Soane’s Museum is a very small place. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk from the British Museum. There is a free hour-long guided tour every Saturday at 2:30 pm, but the best thing is just to walk about by yourself. So now you know where to go next time you’re in London. We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget!8．Why is Sir John Soane’s Museum special according to Paragraph 1?A．It is the oldest museum in London.B．There is a time machine in it.C．It is kept the same as Sir John left it.D．There are lots of secret boxes in it.9．In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum?①the underground floor ①the ground floor ①the first floorA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①10．What can be seen on the ground floor of the museum?A．A series of interesting paintings.B．Pictures of Sir John and his family.C．A valuable collection of sculptures.D．Models of famous buildings in the world. 11．What does the underlined word “guarantee” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．hear B．decide C．promise D．rememberDo you get in trouble for feeding your dog on food from dinner under the table? A new study suggests that by sharing “people food”, you might actually be helping to keep your pet healthy.Many dogs are fed dry processed food. Science has shown that a diet (饮食) of processed food is not healthy for humans. Scientists from the University of Helsinki, in Finland, say this diet is not good for our pet dogs, either.The scientists discovered that the food a dog might find in an owner’s home such as eggs, fish, meat and vegetables may be better than a diet of just dog food. This is because having different kinds of food leads to more variety (多样性) in microbes, which are little living things, too small to be seen with our eyes. There are millions of them in human and animal bodies. Some are bad for us, but many are good for us, and they play important roles in helping us digest (消化) food.A total of 8,500 young pet dogs took part in the study. 4,500 of them were under 6 months old, and the rest were between 6 and 18 months old. The owners were asked about what food they had fed their pets and how often. When the dogs reached adulthood, their owners reported that about 20% of the dogs showed CE symptoms (慢性肠胃不适症状) such as weight loss. However, if dogs had been fed a mixed diet while young, it was 22% less possible for them to experience CE symptoms later in life.Dr. Anna Hielm Bjorkman told The Times of London, “Dog food on sale is described as providing a complete diet. But what we show is that variety is important. Nobody would give 12years of the same food to a child—why should a dog be different?”12．According to the new study, dog owners ________.A．must offer dry food to their dogs B．can feed dogs on “people food”C．had better buy more processed food D．shouldn’t make food by themselves 13．Paragraph 3 mainly explains why ________.A．dogs need different kinds of food B．little living things stay in human bodiesC．scientists study dry processed food D．people should keep dogs at home 14．How does the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable?A．By using pictures.B．By giving examples.C．By telling stories.D．By listing numbers.15．Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A．History.B．Business.C．Science.D．Culture.二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。
2012浙江中考考纲单词1560
2012浙江中考考纲单词1560A1 一（个，件……）(art)2 上午(alsoam/A.M.) 3 能够；有能力的(a) 4 大约；到处；四处(adv) 关于；在各处，四处(prep)5 在……上面(prep)上面的(a)在……之上(adv)6 到（在）国外(adv)7 事故，意外的事(n)8 痛，疼痛(vi.&n.)9 达到，取得(vt)10 横过，穿过(prep)11 法令，条例(n)（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）(v)12 行动(n)13 积极的，主动的(a)14 活动(n) 15 演员(n)16 女演员(n)17 实际上，事实上(adv) 18 （非正式）广告(n) 19 添加，增加(v)20 地址(n) 21 优点，有利条件（因素）(n)22 广告(n)23 （总称）广告(n) 广告的(a)24 忠告，劝告，建议(n)25 买得起;提供(v)26 害怕的；担心(a)27 非洲(n)28 在后；后来(adv)在……之后(prep) 在……以后(conj) 29 下午，午后(n) 30 再一次；再，又(adv) 31 对着，反对(prep) 32 年龄；时代(n) 33 以前(adv) 34 同意；应允(v) 35 空气；大气(n) 36 飞机(n) 37 航空站；飞机场(n) 39 警报器(n) 40 活着的，存在的(a) 41 全（部）；所有的；总；整(a) 全部 ；全体人员(pron)42 允许，准许(vt) 43 几乎，差不多(adv) 44 单独的，孤独的(a) 45 向前；和……一起；一同(adv)顺着；沿着 (prep)46 已经(adv)47 也(adv) 48虽然，尽管 (conj)49 总是;一直；永远(adv)50 be 的人称形式之一51 了不起的(a) 52 美国；美洲(n)53 美国的，美国人的(a)，美国人(n)54 在……中间，在（三个以上）之间(prep)55 数量；总额(n)合计(v)56 古代的，古老的(a) 57 和；又；而(conj)58 生气的，愤怒的(a) 59 动物 (n) 60 再一；另一；别的；不同的(a) 另一个(pron)61 回答，答复；回信；答案(n) 62 （无论）哪一个；哪些(pron)任何的，（用于疑问句否定句）一些(a) 63 任何人，无论谁(pron)64 任何人,无论谁(pron)65 什么事（物）；任何事（物）(pron)66 任何地方(adv) 67 不管怎么说 ；不论以何种方式(adv)68 出现，显露(v) 69 苹果(n)70 约定，约会，任命(n)71 四月(n)72 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域(n)73 臂，支架；（美）武器，武力(n) 74 在周围，在附近(adv) 在……周围；大约(prep) 75 到达；达到(vi) 76 艺术，美术;技艺(n)77 文章；东西，物品；冠词(n) 78 艺术家，美术界(n) 79 像…一样，如同，因为：作为(adv.&conj)作为，当做(prep) 80 亚洲(n) 81 亚洲的，亚洲人的(a) 亚洲人(n) 82 问，询问；请求，要求;邀请(v) 83 在（几点钟）；在（某处）(prep) 84运动的，强壮的 85注意，关心(n)86吸引力87 八月(n)88 伯母；舅母；婶；姑，姨(n)89 澳洲；澳大利亚(n) 90 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的(a)澳大利亚人(n)91 秋天；秋季(n)92 避免，躲开，逃避(v)93 唤醒(v)醒着的(a) 94 授予；给予(v)奖（金）(n)95离开；远离(adv)96糟糕的，恶劣的(a)B1 婴儿(n)2 回（原处）；向后(adv) 后面的(a) 背后，后部；背(n) 3 背景(n)4 坏的 ；有危害的，不利的;严重的(a)5 书包；提包；袋子(n)6 球；舞会(n)7 竹(n)8 香蕉(n) 9 乐队(n) 10 （河，海，湖的）岸，堤；银行(n) 11 棒球(n) 12 基本的(a) 13 篮子(n) 14 篮球(n) 15 浴室，盥洗室(n) 16 电池(n) 17 是（原形）,成为(v)18 海滨，海滩(n)19 豆(n) 20 熊(n) 21 敲打,跳动;打赢(v)(音乐)节拍(n)22 美的，美丽的,美观的(a)23 美丽(n)24 因为(conj)25 变得，成为(v) 26 床(n)27 寝室，卧室(n)28 蜜蜂(n)29 牛肉(n) 30 在……以前，在……前面(prep)31 以前(adv) 在……之前(conj)32 开始，起源,开端(n) 33 开始,着手(v) 34 表现(v) 35 行为（n ） 36（表示位置）在……后面(prep) 在后面;向后(adv) 37 相信，认为(v)38 钟，铃，钟（铃）声，钟形物(n)39 腰带，裤带(n) 40 在……下面,低于(prep) 41 在……旁边。
2019年杭州市初三中考考纲词汇
词汇表11. a (an) art. 一（个，件）2.ability n.能力3.able adj.能够的，有能力的4.about prep. 大约；关于5.above prep. adj. & adv.在...上面；上面的6.abroad adv .在国外.7.absent adj. 缺席的8.accept v. 接受9.accident n.意外遭遇，事故10.achieve v.实现11.across prep.穿过，越过12.act v. 扮演13.action n.行动14.active adj.积极的，主动的15.activity n.活动16.actor n.男演员17.actress n.女演员18.actually adv.实际上；事实上19.ad=advertisement n.广告20.add v.增加, 加21.address n.地址22.advantage n.优点; 有利条件23.advice n.建议24.advise v.建议25.afford v.付得起26.afraid adj.害怕的27.Africa n.非洲28.African adj. 非洲的29.after adv. prep.& conj.在……以后30.afternoon n.下午31.again adv.再（次），又（一次）32.against prep.反对33.age n.年龄34.ago adv.以前35.agree v.同意36.agreement n.协议；同意37.air n.空气38.airport n.机场39.alive adj.活着的40.all adj. & pron.所有的（人，事物）41.allow v.允许42.almost adv.几乎，差不多43.alone adj.单独的44.along adv.& prep. 向前；沿着，顺着45.aloud adv.大声地46.already adv.早已，已经47.also adv.也，同样48.although conj. 虽然49.always adv.总是50.amazing adj.令人惊讶的51.America n.美国52.American adj.美国的53.among prep.处在......中54.ancient adj.古代的55.and conj.和56.angry adj.生气的57.animal n.动物58.another adj.& pron.另一的；另一个59.answer n.& v.回答；答复60.ant n. 蚂蚁61.any pron. & adj. 无论哪个；任何一个的62.anybody pron.任何人，无论谁63.anyone pron.任何人，任何事物64.anything pron.无论什么东西65.anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样66.anywhere adv.任何地方67.appear v. 出现68.apple n. 苹果69.April n.四月70.area n.地区71.arm n.手臂72.army n.军队73.around prep.在周围，在附近74.arrive v. 到达75.art n.艺术; 美术; 技艺76.article n.文章;东西;物品;冠词77.artist n.艺术家78.as adv. conj. & prep. 同样地，一样地 n.亚洲n n.亚洲人adj.亚洲人的；亚洲的81.ask v.问82.asleep adj. 睡着的83.at prep.在，于84.attend v.参加85.attention n.注意，注意力86.August n.八月87.aunt n.姑母，姨母88.Australia n.澳大利亚89.Australian n.澳大利亚人adj.；澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的90.autumn n.秋天91.avoid v.避免92.awake adj.醒着的v.醒来（awoke, awaken）93.away adv.远离，离开94.awful adj.糟糕的95.baby n.婴儿96.back adv. &n.向后面；背部97.background n.背景98.bad adj. 坏的99.bag n.包，袋100.ball n.球，球状物101.balloon n.气球102.bamboo n.竹子103.banana n.香蕉104.band n.乐队105.bank n. 银行，河岸106.baseball n.棒球107.basic adj.基础的，基本的108.basket n.篮子109.basketball n.篮球110.bathroom n.浴室111.be(is, am, are, was, were, being, been) v. 是112.beach n. 沙滩113.bean n.豆子114.bear n. 熊115.beat（beat, beaten）v. &n. 打败，敲打116.beautiful adj.漂亮的117.because conj.因为118.become（became, become）v.成为119.bed n.床120.bedroom n.卧室121.beef n.牛肉122.before prep., adv, & conj. 在.....之前123.begin(began, begun) v. 开始124.beginning n.开始125.behind prep.在.....之后126.believe v.相信，信任127.bell n.钟，铃128.below prep.在.....下面129.beside prep.在.....旁边130.best adj.最好的131.better adv. adj.较好的132.between prep.在....之间，在.....之中133.big adj.大的134.bike=bicycle n.自行车135.bill n.账单；支票136.bird n.鸟137.birth n.出生138.birthday n.生日139.biscuit n.饼干140.bit n.少量，少许141.black adj. &n.黑色的142.blackboard n.黑板143.blank n.空白处144.blind adj.瞎的，看不见的145.block n.街；一大块146.blouse n.女衬衫；短上衣147.blow (blew, blown) v.吹，刮风148.blue n. & adj. 蓝色的149.board n.木板；布告牌150.boat n.船151.body n.身体，躯体152.boil v.煮沸；烧开153.book n.书本154.boring adj.令人感到无聊的155.bored adj.无聊的156.born adj.出生的157.borrow v.借158.boss n.老板159.both pron. & adj. 二者，两者都160.bottle n.瓶子161.bottom n.底部; 在下端162.bowl n.碗163.box n.盒，匣，箱164.boy n.男孩165.brain n.大脑166.brave adj.勇敢的167.bread n.面包168.break (broke, broken) v.打破,弄坏n.间隙;休息169.breakfast n.早餐170.bridge n.桥171.bright adj.光亮的172.bring (brought, brought) v.带来，拿来173.Britain n.英国174.British n. adj.英国人（的）175.brother n.兄弟176.brown n. & adj.棕色的，褐色的177.brush v. & n.刷子178.build (built, built) v.建造，修建179.building n.建筑物，楼房180.burn (burnt, burnt) / (burned,burned) v .燃烧181.bus n.公共汽车，巴士182.business n.交易，生意183.busy adj.忙的,繁忙的184.but conj.但是185.buy (bought, bought) v.购买，购得186.by prep.在……近旁; 被；由；乘（车）187.bye interj.再会，回头见188.cafe n.咖啡馆；餐馆189.cake n.蛋糕，糕饼190.calendar n.日历191.call n. 喊；叫；电话v.叫，喊192.camera n.照相机193.camp n. & v. 野营，露营，营地194.can（could）modal v 能够，可以.195.Canada n.加拿大196.Canadian n.加拿大人；adj. 加拿大的197.candy n.糖果198.cap n.帽子199.capital n.首都，省会，首府200.captain n.船长，队长；上校201.car n.汽车，轿车202.card n.卡片，名片203.care v.关心，担心n.照料；小心204.careful adj.仔细的，小心的205.careless adj.粗心的206.carrot n.胡萝卜207.carry v. 提，挑，背208.cartoon n.漫画；动画片209.cat n.猫210.catch (caught, caught) v. 逮住，捉住211.cause n.原因v. 造成，导致212.celebrate v. 庆祝213.cent n. 美分，分214.central adj.中心的215.centre （美center）n.中心216.century n.世纪217.certain adj.确定的，（未指明真实名称的）某.. 218.certainly adv.无疑地，确定地219.chair n.椅子220.chalk n.粉笔221.chance n.机会222.change n.& v.改变，改换223.character n. 性格；品质；角色224.chat n.& v. 聊天；闲聊225.cheap adj.廉价的，便宜的.226.check v.检查，核对n. 支票，核对227.cheer n.& v. 喝彩，欢呼，干杯228.cheese n. 奶酪229.chemistry n.化学230.chess n.棋，棋类231.chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉232.child (复. children) n.小孩, 儿童233.China n中国.234.Chinese adj. & n.中国的, 中国人的235.chip n.炸薯条236.chocolate n.巧克力237.choice n. 选择238.choose (chose, chosen) v. 挑选，选择239.chopsticks n.筷子240.Christmas n.圣诞节241.church n.教堂242.cinema n. 电影院，电影业243.circle n. 圆圈，圈子v. 圈出，盘旋244.city n.城市，都市245.class n.等级，级别246.classmate n.（同班）同学247.classroom n.教室，课堂248.clean adj.清洁的，干净的v. 打扫，清理249.clear adj.晴朗的，清澈的250.clever adj.聪明的251.climb v.爬252.clock n.钟，挂钟253.close v.关闭adj. 亲密的,亲近的adv.靠近地254.clothes n.衣服，衣物255.cloud adj.云256.cloudy adj.多云的，阴天的257.club n.俱乐部258.coach n. 教练；马车；长途车259.coal n.煤炭260.coast n.海岸261.coat n.上衣，外套；v. 给...穿上外套262.coin n.硬币263.coffee n.咖啡264.cold adj. & n. 寒冷，冷265.collect v.收集266.collection n.收藏267.college n.大学268.colour（美color）n. & v. 颜色，色彩e (came, come) v.来到，来fortable adj.舒服的，舒适的mon adj.普通的，普遍的municate v.交流，交际munication n.交流munity n.社区；社会pany n.公司pare v.比较petition n.竞赛，竞争plete adj.完整的v. 完成puter n.计算机，电脑280.concert n.音乐会281.condition n.情况，条件282.connect v.联系283.consider v.考虑284.continue v.继续285.control v & n.控制286.conversation n.对话，会话287.cook v. & n 烹调；厨师288.cookie n.小甜饼289.cool adj.凉快的，凉爽的290.copy n. & v.复制本；复制291.corn n. 玉米；谷物292.corner n.角，角落293.correct v.纠正adj.正确的294.cost (cost, cost) v.花费, 价钱为295.cough v & n.咳嗽；咳嗽声296.could modal. v. 能，能够297.count v.计数，数数298.country n.国家299.countryside n.乡下300.couple n.一对，夫妇301.courage n.勇气302.course n.课程303.cousin n.表（堂）兄（弟、姐、妹）304.cover n. & v. 盖子；覆盖305.cow n.母牛306.crayon n.蜡笔307.crazy adj. 疯狂的，狂热的308.create v. 创造309.creative adj.创造的310.cross v. & n.穿过；十字架311.crowded adj.拥挤的312.cry n. & v.哭；喊叫313.culture n.文化314.cup n.杯子315.custom n.风俗；习惯；传统316.customer n.顾客317.cut (cut, cut) v. & n.切；剪318.cute adj. 可爱的319.dad = daddy n.爸爸（口语）320.daily adj. & adv. 每日的（地）n.日报321.dance v & n. 跳舞322.danger n.危险323.dangerous adj.危险的324.dark adj. & n.黑暗的；黑暗325.date n.日期，约会326.daughter n.女儿.327.day n.白天328.dead adj.死的329.deaf adj.耳聋的330.deal n.交易;待遇v. 处理;交易331.dear adj.昂贵的，亲爱的. 332.December n.十二月333.decide v.决定334.decision n.决定335.deep adj. &adv. 深的，深色的336.degree n.度；学位337.delicious adj.美味的，可口的338.depend v.依靠，依赖339.describe v.描述；叙述340.design v.设计341.desert n.沙漠，荒漠342.desk n.书桌343.develop v.发展344.development n.发展345.dialogue n.对话346.diary n.日记347.dictionary n.字典，词典348.die v.死349.diet n.日常饮食350.difference n.不同，区别351.different adj.不同的352.difficult adj.困难的353.difficulty n.困难，困难的事354.dig (dug, dug) v.挖，掘355.dining n.吃饭；进餐356.dinner n.晚餐357.direct adj.直接的v.指挥；指导358.direction n.方向359.director n.指导者；导演360.dirty adj. 肮脏的361.disadvantage n.不利条件，损失；损害362.discover v.发现363.discovery n.发现364.discuss v.讨论365.discussion n.讨论366.dish n.盘子，一道菜367.dishonest adj.诚实的368.distance n.距离369.divide v.把…分成370.do (did, done) v. 做，干371.doctor n.医生372.dog n.狗373.dollar n.美元374.door n.门375.double adj. 双倍的n.两个376.doubt v. & n.怀疑377.down adv. & prep.向下，在下面378.downstairs adv. 在楼下，楼下地379.draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画，画380.dream （dreamt, dreamt）/(dreamed, dreamed) v.做梦n. 梦，梦想381.dress n. &v. 连衣裙；穿着382.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝& n. 饮料383.drive (drove, driven) v. 驱使，驱赶384.driver n.驾驶员，车夫385.drop v.滴下，放弃n.滴386.drum n.鼓387.dry v.& adj.弄干；干的388.duck n.鸭子389.dull adj. 乏味的; 阴沉的；笨的390.dumpling n.饺子，汤团391.during prep.在…期间392.each adj. & pron.每一；每个393.ear n.耳朵394.early adj. & adv.早的，早地395.earth n.地球396.earthquake n.地震397.east n.东方adj.东方的adv.在东方；向东398.eastern adj.东方的；东部的399.easy adj.简单的400.eat (ate, eaten) v.吃，吃饭cation n.教育402.egg n.蛋, 鸡蛋403.eight num.八404.eighteen num.十八405.eighth num.第八406.eighty num.八十407.either adj. conj. & adv.（两者之中）任一的408.elder adj.年长的409.electronic adj.电的，电子的410.elephant n.大象411.eleven num.十一412.else adj. & adv.其他的413.E-mail /e-mail n.电子邮件414.empty adj.空的415.encourage v.鼓励416.end n. & v.最后部分；结束417.energy n.能量，能源418.engineer n.工程师419.England n.英格兰，英国420.English n. & adj.英语；英国的，英国人的421.enjoy v.喜欢，享受422.enough adj., adv. & n.足够的；足够423.enter v.进入424.environment n.环境425.eraser n.橡皮擦426.especially adv.特别，尤其427.Europe n.欧洲428.European n.欧洲人429.even adv.甚至430.evening n.傍晚，晚上431.ever adv.在任何时候；曾经432.every adj.每一，每个433.everybody pron.每人，人人434.everyday adj.日常的，每天的435.everyone pron.每人，人人436.everything pron.每件事，一切437.everywhere adv.处处，到处438.exactly adv.准确地，精确地，恰好439.exam = examination n.考试440.example n.例子441.excellent adj. 优秀的，卓越的442.except prep. 除……外443.excited adj. 兴奋的444.exciting adj. 令人兴奋的445.excuse n. & v.借口，理由；原谅446.exercise v. & n.运动，锻炼447.expect v.预料；认为448.expensive adj.昂贵的，花钱多的449.experience n.经历；经验450.experiment n.实验451.explain v.解释452.express v.表达，表示453.expression n.表情454.eye n.眼睛455.face n. & v.脸；面对456.fact n.事实457.factory n.工厂458.fail v.失败，考试不及格459.fair adj.公平的460.fall (fell, fallen) v.降落，跌倒n.（美）秋季461.family n. 家庭462.famous adj. 著名的，出名的463.fan n.迷, 风扇464.fantastic adj.极好的, 美妙的465.far (farther, farthest/ further, furthest) adj. & adv.远的（地），遥远的（地）466.farm n.农场467.farmer n.农民468.fashion n.时尚469.fast adj. & adv.快的（地），快速的（地）470.fat adj.胖的471.father n.爸爸，父亲472.favourite （美favorite）adj. & n.喜爱的；特别喜欢的人（或物）473.fear n.恐惧，害怕v.担心；害怕474.February n.二月475.feed( fed, fed) v.喂，养476.feel (felt, felt) v.感觉477.feeling n.感觉，感情478.festival n.节日479.fetch v.（去）取（物）来（去）带（人）来480.fever n.高烧，发烧481.few pron. & adj. 少数；不多的482.field n.田，地483.fifteen num.十五484.fifth num.第五的485.fifty num. 五十486.fight v. 打架，斗争487.fill v.充满；满足488.film n.电影，影片489.finally adv.最后490.find (found, found) v.找到，发现491.fine adj.美好的，杰出的v. n罚款492.finger n.手指493.finish v.完成494.fire n.火v.开火495.first num. adj. & adv. 第一，第一个（人或事物）496.fish n.鱼497.fisherman n.渔夫498.fit v.适合adj.合适的499.five num. 五500.fix v.安装，使固定，修理501.flag n.旗帜，标志502.flash n. & v.闪光；掠过503.flat n.公寓adj.平的504.flight n.航班505.floor n.地面，楼层506.flower n.花507.fly (flew, flown) v. 飞508.follow v. 跟随，接着509.food n.食物510.foot (复feet) n.脚，足；英尺511.football n.足球512.for prep.向，往；由于；为513.force （pl. ）军队；v.迫使，强迫n.力514.foreign adj.外国的，外来的515.foreigner n.外国人516.forest n.森林517.forget (forgot, forgotten) v.忘记518.fork n.叉子519.form n.类型，种类，表格v. 使形成520.forty num.四十521.four num.四522.fourteen num.十四523.fourth num.第四524.France n.法国525.free adj.自由的，免费的526.French n.法语，法国人527.fresh adj.新鲜的，清新的528.Friday n.星期五529.fridge n.冰箱530.friend n.朋友531.friendly adj.友好的532.friendship n.友谊533.from prep. 从……534.front adj. & n. 前面（的）535.fruit n.水果536.full adj.满的537.fun n.乐趣，娱乐538.funny adj.有趣的，滑稽的539.future n.未来540.game n.游戏541.garden n.花园，果园542.gate n.门，栅栏门543.general adj. 普遍的，一般的，全体的544.gentleman n.绅士545.geography n.地理546.German adj.德国的，德国人的，德语的n.德国人，德语547.Germany n.德国548.get (got, got) v.得到，收到549.gift n.礼物550.giraffe n.长颈鹿551.girl n.女孩，少女552.give (gave, given) v.给予，赠送553.glad adj.高兴的，欢喜的554.glass n.玻璃555.glove n.手套556.glue n.胶水557.go (went, gone) v.去，走558.gold n. & adj.金子，金（的）559.good (better, best) adj.好的，新鲜的560.good-bye (bye) interj. 再见；再会ernment n.政府562.grade n.等级，年级563.grammar n.语法564.grandchild n. （外）孙子/孙女；孙辈565.granddaughter n.（外）孙女566.grandma=grandmother n.奶奶，外婆567.grandpa =grandfather n.爷爷，外公568.grandparent n.（外）祖父母569.grandson n. (外）孙570.grape n.葡萄571.grass n.草，草地572.gray（grey）adj.灰色的；阴沉的n.灰色573.great adj.巨大的，非常的574.green adj.绿色的575.greeting n.问候，打招呼576.ground n.地面，场地577.group n.组，群，团体578.grow (grew, grown) v.种植，生长579.guard v.守卫，护卫580.guess v.猜测581.guest n.客人582.guide n.导游，向导583.guitar n.吉他584.guy n.家伙；伙伴585.gym n.体育馆；健身房586.habit n.习惯587.hair n.头发，毛发588.haircut n.理发589.half adj. &n.一半的；一半590.hall n.大厅591.hamburger n.汉堡包592.hand n.手v.递；给；交上593.handbag n.女用皮包，手提包594.handsome adj.帅气的595.hang (hung, hung) v.悬挂，闲逛(hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑；上吊596.happen v.（偶然）发生，碰巧597.happy adj.高兴的598.hard adv. & adj.努力地；坚固的599.hardly adv.几乎没有，几乎不600.harmful adj.有害的601.hat n.（一般有边的）帽子；礼帽602.hate v.仇恨, 讨厌603.have (has, had, had) v.有；吃；喝；进行604.he pron.他605.head n.头，头部606.headache n.头痛607.health n.健康608.healthy adj.健康的609.hear (heard, heard) v.听到，听见610.heart n.心，心脏611.heat n.热，热量612.heavy adj.重的，沉重的613.height n.高度614.hello (hi) interj. 喂615.help v.帮助616.helpful adj.有帮助的，有益的617.hen n.母鸡618.her pron.她的619.here adv.在这里，到这里620.hero n.英雄621.hers pron.她的东西622.herself pron.她自己623.hide (hid, hidden) v.躲, 藏, 隐藏624.high adj.高的，高级的adv.高地625.hill n.小山，山岗626.him pron.他（he的宾格）627.himself pron.他自己628.his pron.他的629.history n.历史630.hit (hit, hit) v. 打，击631.hobby n. 爱好，嗜好632.hold (held, held) v. 拿，相信633.hole n.洞，孔634.holiday n.假期635.home n.& adv. 家，住宅636.hometown n.家乡637.homework n.家庭作业638.honest adj.诚实的639.hope n. & v.希望640.horse n.马641.hospital n.医院642.host n. 东道主；主人643.hot adj.热的，烫的644.hotel n.酒店，饭店645.hour n.小时646.house n.住宅，房子647.housework n.家务648.how adv.怎样，如何，多少649.however adv. & conj. 无论怎样，但是650.huge adj.巨大的651.human adj. & n.人（的），人类（的）652.humorous adj. 幽默的653.hundred num.百654.hungry adj. 饥饿的655.hurry v. 催促，急忙656.hurt (hurt, hurt) v.使受伤，伤害657.husband n.丈夫658.I pron.我659.ice n.冰，冰块660.ice-cream n.冰淇凌661.idea n.想法，主意662.if conj.如果663.ill adj.有病的，不健康的664.illness n.疾病665.imagine v.想象，设想666.immediately adv.立即667.important adj.重要的668.importance n.重要性669.impossible adj.不可能的670.improve v.提高671.in prep. 在…里面672.include v.包括673.increase v.增加，增长674.India n.印度675.Indian n.印度语adj. 印度的；印度人的676.industry n.工业677.infer v.推断678.influence n. & v.影响rmation n.信息680.inside prep.在或到……里面681.instead adv.代替，顶替682.instruction n.说明；须知；指令683.instrument n.乐器；器械684.interest n.兴趣；利息685.interested adj.感兴趣的686.interesting adj.令人兴趣的687.international adj.国际的688.Internet n.网络689.interview v. & n.采访，面试，访谈690.into prep. 到…里；向内；变成691.introduce v.介绍692.introduction n.介绍693.invent v.发明，创造694.invention n.发明695.invite v.邀请696.island n.岛屿，小岛697.it pron.它698.Italy n.意大利699.its pron.它的700.itself pron.它自己701.jacket n.短上衣，夹克702.January n.一月703.Japan n.日本704.Japanese n.日本人（的），日语（的）705.jeans n.牛仔裤706.jazz n.爵士乐707.job n.工作708.join v. 连接，加入709.joke n.玩笑，笑话710.journey n.旅游711.juice n.果汁712.July n.七月713.jump v.跳，跃714.June n.六月715.just adj.公正的，恰当的& adv.正好，恰好716.kangaroo n.袋鼠717.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持，继续718.key n. 钥匙719.keyboard n.键盘720.kick v.踢；反冲721.kid n.孩子722.kill v. & n.杀死723.kilogram/kilo n.千克，公斤724.kilometer n.千米725.kind n.种类；adj.亲切的726.king n.国王727.kiss v. & n.亲吻728.kitchen n.厨房729.kite n.风筝730.knee n.膝盖731.knife (复. knives) n.刀732.knock v. &n 敲，打733.know (knew, known ) v.知道734.knowledge n.知识b=laboratory n.实验室dy n.女士ke n.湖nd n. & v.陆地nguage n.语言rge adj.大的st adj.最后的v.持续te adj. & adv. 迟的；后来ter adj.后面的；新行的adv. 较晚地test adj. adj.最新的；最近的adv.最新地ugh n. & v.笑；发笑w n.法律y (laid, laid) v.放置zy adj. 懒惰的749.lead (led, led) v.带领750.leader n.领导人751.leaf (pl. leaves) n.叶子752.learn (learnt, learnt) v.学习，学会753.least adj. adv.最少n.最少754.leave (left, left) v.遗忘，把……留下755.left adj. & n.左边的，左边756.leg n.腿757.lemon n.柠檬758.lend (lent, lent) v.把…借给759.less adv. adj. & pron. 更少的（地）760.lesson n.功课，课761.let (let, let) v.让，使762.letter n.字母，信763.level n.水平764.library n.图书馆765.lie n .谎话；v. 撒谎（lied, lied）；(lay, lain)躺，卧766.life n.生命（复数lives），生活767.lifestyle n.生活方式768.lift v.举起，抬起769.light adj. & n.轻的；光线770.like v.喜欢771.line n.线，线条772.lion n.狮子773.list n.一览表，目录774.listen v.听775.listener n.听者776.little（less, least）adj.小的，幼小的777.litter v.乱丢杂物778.live v.生活；居住；生存779.lively adj.生气勃勃的，活跃的780.local adj.当地的781.lock n.锁v.锁上782.London n.伦敦783.lonely adj.孤单的，孤独的784.long adj.长的adv. 长久785.look v.看786.lose （lost，lost）v. 丢失，失去787.lot n. 许多，大量788.loud adj.大声的，响亮的789.loudly adv.大声地790.love v. 爱791.lovely adj. 可爱的792.low adj. & adv. 低的，矮的793.luck n.运气，幸运794.luckily adv.幸运795.lucky adj. 幸运的796.lunch n.午餐797.machine n.机器798.mad adj.生气的，疯的799.magazine n.杂志800.magic adj.神奇的801.main adj.主要的802.mainly adv.主要地803.make (made, made) v.做；使804.man (复数. men) n. 男人805.manage v.设法完成某事，控制，管理806.manager n.经理；管理者807.many (more, most) pron. & adj. 很多808.map n.地图809.March n.三月810.mark n.标记，痕迹v.做标记811.market n.市场812.marry v.结婚813.match v. & n.比赛，竞赛814.material n.材料815.math=mathematics n.数学816.matter n.物质，事情v.与...有关；要紧817.may modal v.可以，许可818.May n.五月819.maybe adv.很可能，大概820.me pron我（I的宾格）821.meal n.餐，饭822.mean (meant, meant) v.原意为，意味823.meaning n.意思，含义824.meat n.肉825.medical adj.医学的，医疗的826.medicine n.药827.meet (met, met) v.遇见828.meeting n.会议829.member n.成员830.memory n.记忆831.mention v.提到832.menu n.菜单，菜谱833.mess n.凌乱状态834.message n.信息835.method n.方法836.metre n.米837.middle n.中间，中部838.might modal v.能e n.英里k n.牛奶v.挤奶lion n.百万842.mind v.介意n.想法，感觉843.mine pron.我的844.minute n.分钟845.miss v.错过，未达到846.Miss n.小姐847.missing adj.失踪的；找不到的848.mistake（mistook, mistaken）v. 犯错n.错误849.mix v.混合850.mobile adj.移动的851.model n. 模型；模范852.modern adj. 时髦的853.mom=mum n.妈妈854.moment n.片刻855.Monday n.星期一856.money n.钱857.monitor n.班长858.monkey n.猴子859.month n.月860.moon n.月亮861.more（much, many的比较级）adv. 另外；更862.morning n.早上863.most（much, many的最高级）adj.最多的864.mother n.妈妈，母亲865.mountain n.山，山脉866.mouse n.老鼠（复mice）；鼠标867.mouth n.嘴868.move v.移动869.movie n.电影870.Mr. n.先生871.Mrs. n.夫人，太太872.Ms. n.女士873.museum n.博物馆874.much adj.很多的adv.非常875.museum n.博物馆876.music n .音乐877.musician n.音乐家878.must modal v.必须879.my pron.我的880.myself pron.我自己 n.名字882.national adj. 国家的883.natural adj.自然的884.nature n.自然885.near adj.近的adv.附近&prep在...附近886.nearly adv.几乎887.necessary adj. 必然的，必要的888.neck n. 脖；颈889.need v. & n. 需要890.neighbour（美neighbor）n.邻居891.neither adj.（两者）都不的892.nervous adj. 紧张的 n.网894.never adv. 从不895.new adj. 新的896.news n. 新闻897.newspaper n.报纸898.next adj., adv, & n. 下一个899.nice adj. 美好的，友好的900.night n. 晚上901.nine num 九902.nineteen num十九903.ninety num九十904.ninth num.第九的905.no adv. & adj. 不，没有的906.nobody pron. 没有人，无人907.nod v.点头908.noise n. 噪声，喧哗声909.noisy adj. 喧闹的，嘈杂的910.none pron. 没有人，一个也没有911.noodle n. 面条912.noon n. 正午，中午913.nor conj.也不；也不是adv.也不914.normal adj.正常的（状态）915.north adj. & n.北方（的）916.northern adj. 北方的917.nose n. 鼻子918.not adv.不，没919.note n.笔记；便条；注意；音符；音调；纸币v.记下；注意920.notebook n.笔记本921.nothing pron.没有东西，没有事情922.notice n. & v. 布告；注意923.November n.十一月924.now adv. 现在925.number n.数字，号码926.nurse n.护士927.object n. 物体，目标928.ocean n.海洋929.o’clock n.点钟930.October n.十月931.of prep.在……的，在……期间932.off prep. & adv.在……的外面933.offer v. 提供934.office n.办公室935.officer n. 军官，警官936.often adv.经常937.oil n.石油；油938.OK intrej. &adv.好的939.old adj. 老的940.Olympics n奥林匹克941.on prep. 在…上，在…旁942.once n. adv. & conj.一次，曾经943.one num. & pron.一个944.online adj.在线的945.only adv只有，才946.open adj. & v.开着的；开947.opera n.歌剧948.operate v.运转；动手术949.operation n. 操作；动手术950.opinion n.观点；看法；主张951.opposite prep. & adj. 在…对面；相对的952.or conj.或者953.orange adj. & n.橙色的；橙，橘954.order v. 命令，订购n.顺序anization n.组织anize n.组织957.other pron. & adj.其他的，另外的958.our pron. 我们的959.ours pron.我们的（名词性的物主代词）960.ourselves pron. 我们自己961.out adv.不在里面962.outdoor adj. & adv.户外的（地）963.outside n. adv. & prep.在外面964.over prep. & adv.在……正上方965.own adj. & v.属于自己的；拥有966.owner n. 物主，所有人967.page n. 页码968.pain n. 痛苦969.paint n. v. 涂颜料，粉刷970.pair n.一副，一把，一双971.pale adj.（脸色）苍白的972.palace n.宫殿973.pancake n.薄饼974.panda n.熊猫975.pants （pl.）n.长裤976.paper n.纸977.pardon n.饶恕，原谅978.parent n.父母，母亲979.park n.公园980.part n.部分adj. 部分的981.part-time adj.兼任的982.partner n.搭档983.party n.社交聚会984.pass v.通过;传；递985.passage n.（文章的）一段,通道，走廊986.passenger n.乘客987.passport n.护照988.past prep. 过n.过去；昔日adv.经过989.patient n. 病人990.pay (paid, paid) v.付给，付款991.P.E（=physical education）n.体育992.peace n.和平993.pear n.梨子994.pen n.钢笔n.995.pencil n.铅笔996.pencil-box n.铅笔盒997.people n. 人，人们998.percent n.百分之...999.perfect adj. 完美的1000.p erhaps adv. 或许，大概1001.p eriod n.一段时间1002.p erson n.人1003.p ersonal adj.个人的，私人的1004.p et n.宠物1005.p hone n &v. 电话，打电话1006.p hoto =photograph n.照片，相片1007.p hysics n.物理1008.p iano n.钢琴1009.p ick v. 采，摘，挑选1010.p icnic n.郊游，野餐1011.p icture n.图画，肖像1012.p ie n.馅饼；饼图1013.p iece n.片，块1014.p ig n.猪1015.p ilot n.飞行员1016.p ink n.&adj. 粉色的1017.p ioneer n.开发者，先驱者1018.p ity n.遗憾，遗憾的事情1019.p lace n.地方，场所v. 放置1020.p lan n. & v. 计划1021.p lane n.飞机1022.p lanet n.行星，星球1023.p lant v. & n.种植；植物1024.p lastic n. adj.塑料（的）1025.p lay v.玩，打（球）1026.p layer n.选手；演奏者1027.p layground n.操场1028.p lease v.请，（使……）高兴1029.p leasant adj.令人愉快的1030.p leased adj.高兴的1031.p leasure n.快乐，希望，令人愉快的事1032.p lenty n.大量，许多1033.p ocket n.口袋1034.p oem n.诗歌，诗1035.p oint v.指着，指出n.分数；点1036.p olice n.警方，警察1037.p oliceman/policewoman n.男/女警察1038.p olite adj.有礼貌的，客气的1039.p ollute v.污染1040.p ollution n.污染1041.p ool n.池子，水池1042.p oor adj.贫穷的；可怜的；不好的1043.p op =popular adj.流行的n.流行音乐1044.p opulation n.人口1045.p ossible adj.可能的1046.p ost n. & v. 邮政；邮寄1047.p oster n.海报; 广告1048.p ostcard n.明信片1049.p ostman n.邮递员1050.p otato n.马铃薯，土豆1051.p ound n.磅1052.p ractice v.练习，实践1053.p raise n. &v.表扬1054.p refer v.更喜欢1055.p repare v.准备1056.p resent n.礼物；现在adj.现在的；出席的1057.p resident n.总统1058.p ress n. 按压1059.p retty adj.漂亮的，机灵的1060.p rice n. 价格1061.p ride n.骄傲，自尊.1062.p rimary adj.首要的，主要的1063.p rint v.打印；印刷1064.p rivate adj.私人的1065.p rize n.奖赏；奖励1066.p robably adv大概，或许1067.p roblem n.问题1068.p roduce v.生产1069.p roduct n.产品；产物1070.（美）program=programme n.节目，计划1071.p rogress n.进步；进展；进行1072.p roject n.项目；工程；计划1073.p romise v.&n. 承诺，许诺1074.p ronounce v.发音1075.p ronunciation n.发音1076.p roper adj.适当的，相当的1077.p rotect v.保护1078.p roud adj.自豪的，得意的1079.p rovide v.提供1080.p rovince n.省1081.p ublic adj.公共的；& n.公共场所;公众1082.p ull v.拉n.拉力；引力1083.p unish v.惩罚1084.p upil n.学生1085.p urple n.紫色1086.p ush n. & v.推1087.p urse n.钱包1088.p urpose n.目的1089.p ut (put, put) v. 放，置1090.q uarter n.四分之一1091.q ueen n. 王后1092.q uestion n.问题1093.q uick adj. & adv.快的（地）1094.q uickly adv.快地1095.q uiet adj. 安静的1096.q uite adv. 非常1097.r abbit n.兔子1098.r ace n. 比赛，人种，种族1099.r adio n.收音机，无线电1100.r ailway n.铁路1101.r ain v. & n.下雨；雨1102.r aincoat n.雨衣1103.r ainy adj.下雨的1104.r aise v.增加，提升；饲养1105.r apid adj.快速的1106.r each v.到达1107.r ead (read, read) v. 读1108.r eady adj. 准备就绪的1109.r eal adj. 真的，真实的1110.r ealise（美realize）v. 意识到1111.r eally adv.真正地，实际上1112.r eason n.原因v.评理；劝说1113.r eceive v.收到1114.r ecent adj.最近的；进来的1115.r ecently adv.最近，近来1116.r ecord v.& n.记录，录音1117.r ecycle v.循环再利用1118.r ed adj.红色的n.红色1119.r efuse v.拒绝1120.r egret v.遗憾，后悔1121.r egular adj.规则的；定期的1122.r elationship n.关系1123.r elative n.亲戚1124.r elax v.放松1125.r elaxed adj.放松的1126.r emain v.保持，保留1127.r emember v.记住1128.r epair v.修理1129.r epeat v.重复1130.r eply n.回答；回复1131.r eport n.报道，报告1132.r eporter n.记者1133.r equire v.要求1134.r esearch n.研究1135.r est n. & v. 休息1136.r estaurant n.餐馆，饭馆1137.r esult n.结果1138.r eturn v.回来，归还1139.r eview v.重新调查；复习n.复习；评论1140.r ice n.米，米饭1141.r ich adj.富裕的1142.r ide (rode, ridden) v.骑，乘1143.r ight n. 权利；右边& adj.；正确的；右边的1144.r ing（rang, rung）v.（钟，铃）响；打电话n.电话；铃声；环状物1145.r ise (rose, risen) v. 上升1146.r isk n.风险v.冒险1147.r iver n.河，河流，江1148.r oad n.路，道路1149.r obot n. 机器人1150.r ock n.岩石；大石头v.摇摆1151.r ocket n.火箭1152.r ole n.角色；任务1153.r oom n. 房间，空间1154.r ope n.绳索1155.r ose n.玫瑰花1156.r ound adv. 转过来prep.围着& adj 圆形的1157.r ow n.排1158.r ubbish n.垃圾1159.r ude adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的1160.r ule n.规则1161.r uler n.统治者1162.r un (ran, run) v.跑1163.r ush v.冲; 奔跑1164.R ussia n.俄国1165.R ussian n. 俄国人；俄国人的；俄语1166.s ad adj. 悲哀的，难过的1167.s afe adj. 安全的1168.s afety n.安全1169.s ail n. & v.航行1170.s alad n.沙拉1171.s ale n. 销售，出售1172.s alt n.盐1173.s ame n. & adj.同样的人或事物；同样的1174.s and n.沙子，沙地1175.s andwich n.三明治1176.s atisfy v.使…满意1177.S aturday n.星期六1178.s ave v. 拯救; 节省1179.s ay (said, said) v. 说1180.s aying n.谚语；格言1181.s cared adj.害怕的1182.s carf n.围巾；领巾1183.s cene n.场景；景色1184.s chool n.学校1185.s choolbag n.书包1186.s cience n.科学1187.s cientist n.科学家1188.s cissors n.剪刀1189.s creen n.屏幕1190.s ea n.大海1191.s earch n. & v. 搜索，搜查1192.s eason n.季节1193.s eat n.座位1194.s econd num., adj. 第二& n. 秒1195.s ecret n.秘密，秘诀1196.s ecretary n.秘书1197.s ee (saw, seen) v.看见1198.s eem v. 似乎，看起来1199.s eldom adv.极少，很少1200.s ell (sold, sold) v. 卖1201.s end (sent, sent) v. 送，寄，派遣1202.s ense n.感官；感觉v.感觉1203.s entence n. 句子v.宣判1204.s eparate v.使分开；分隔adj.分开的1205.S eptember n.九月1206.s erious adj. 严重的1207.s erve v.招待，供应，为…服务1208.s ervice n.服务1209.s et (set, set) v. & n.放，设置；释放1210.s even num.七1211.s eventeen num.十七1212.s eventy num.七十1213.s eventh num.第七1214.s everal pron. & adj.几个，数个1215.s hake （shook, shaken）v. 摇晃，震动1216.s hall aux. & v…好吗? 要不要…? 1217.s hame n.羞愧，惭愧1218.s hape n.形状v.使成形1219.s hare v.分享1220.s hark n.鲨鱼1221.s he pron.她1222.s heep (复. sheep) n.绵羊1223.s helf (复. shelves) n.架子，书架1224.s hine（shone, shone）（shined, shined）v. 照耀，闪烁1225.s hip n. 轮船1226.s hirt n.衬衫1227.s hoe n.鞋子1228.s hop n.商店1229.s hort adj.短的，矮的1230.s horts n.短裤1231.s hould （shall的过去式）modal v.应该1232.s houlder n.肩膀1233.s hout v. & n. 喊，叫1234.s how (showed, shown ) v . 展示，出示。
浙江中考英语试题及答案
浙江中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，下列哪项是正确的？A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the cinema.正确答案：A2. 对话中提到的天气如何？A) Sunny.B) Rainy.正确答案：B3. 他们计划什么时候去公园？A) In the morning.B) In the afternoon.正确答案：A4. 对话中的女孩想要什么？A) A cup of coffee.B) A glass of juice.正确答案：B5. 他们打算如何去学校？A) By bus.B) On foot.正确答案：AB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答6-10题。
6. 为什么Tom没有参加聚会？A) He was sick.B) He had to work.正确答案：A7. 聚会是什么时候举行的？A) Last Friday.B) Last Saturday.正确答案：B8. 聚会上有多少人？A) About 20 people.B) About 30 people.正确答案：A9. 聚会上有什么特别的活动？A) A magic show.B) A dance performance.正确答案：B10. 谁将负责组织下一次聚会？A) Tom.B) Mary.正确答案：AC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面的短文，回答11-15题。
11. 短文中提到的城市是哪个？A) Beijing.B) Shanghai.正确答案：B12. 这个城市有什么特点？A) It's very cold in winter.B) It's very hot in summer.正确答案：B13. 短文中提到的名人是谁？A) A famous singer.B) A famous actor.正确答案：A14. 这位名人为什么而著名？A) For his acting skills.B) For his singing talent.正确答案：B15. 短文的作者是谁？A) A student.B) A teacher.正确答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
中考英语考试大纲可打印.doc
中考英语考试大纲考试范围以教育部制订的《课程标准》所规定的九年级结束时应达到的“五级目标”的基本要求作为考试范围。
内容和目标要求侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际能力，即听、说、读、写技能以及灵活运用语音知识、词汇知识和语法知识的能力。
在确定具体考试内容和标准时，应依据教育部颁布的《课程标准》中“五级目标”的基本要求及相关附录的内容。
考试形式、时间考试形式可以包括口语测试、听力测试和笔试。
口试可安排在听力测试和笔试之前或之后单独进行。
口试的组织和操作有较大难度，如因暂不具备口试条件而不进行口试的设区市，应在笔试题中增设口语应用的题型“口语应用”，目的是通过书面的形式，间接考查学生“说”的能力。
听力测试和笔试，同卷进行，采用书面作答，闭卷考试的形式。
听力测试和笔试时间总共120分钟;其中听力测试不超过30分钟。
试题难度合理安排试题难度结构。
容易题、中档题和稍难题的比例约为8：1：1。
考试合格率达80%。
试卷结构试卷包括听力测试和笔试两部分。
口试单独命题、单独组织测试。
总分与各部分分值：总分150分;听力部分30分，笔试部分120分。
主客观题比例：约4:6。
听力测试与笔试题型听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.单句理解(5分)。
听句子，从所给三幅图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。
共5小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
Ⅱ.听对话(15分) 共两节。
第一节听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
第二节听4组对话。
每组对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每组对话读两遍。
Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案(5分)。
听一段短文，根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
短文读两遍。
Ⅳ. 听短文(或对话)填表格(5分)。
听一段短文或对话，根据短文或对话内容及填写要求填表格。
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浙江省中考英语考纲
初中英语学业考试是义务教育阶段的终结性英语考试，它以《全日制义务教育英语课程标准》（以下简称《英语课程标准》）为依据，全面、准确地考查初中毕业学生在英语学科学习目标方面达到的水平程度。
考试结果既是衡量学生是否达到毕业标准的主要依据，也是高中阶段学校招生的重要依据之一。
一、考试范围和要求
（一）考试范围
《英语课程标准》中提出的五级的相关内容。
详细内容参见“考试目标”。
（二）考试要求
初中英语学业考试力求贴近学生的生活实际，考查学生的语言知识及语言技能，着重考查学生语言综合运用能力，特别是用语言解决实际问题的能力。
考试要求分三个层次，从低到高依次为a、b、c三个等级。
a——对知识的了解、记忆和识别。
如：记住单词的基本读音规则和某些常用单词的特殊发音；正确拼写已学过的常用单词、习惯用语，并且识别其词义和词类；了解常用语言形式的基本结构。
b——对知识的领会和理解。
如：理解和领悟单词、词组的基本含义及其在特定语境中的意义；领会语言形式在实际运用中的表意功能；能在英语交流中注意并理解他人的情感；理解日常生活中表达问候、告别、感谢、介绍等交际功能。
c——对知识的分析、重组和运用，并用语言做事。
如：能综合运用所学的词汇和语法知识；能根据所给的信息（图表、文字提示等）写话；能熟练地运用所学的日常交际用语，并能考虑语言表述的得体性；能运用恰当的阅读策略完成阅读任务；能运用语言完成日常事务。
（三）命题要求
命题应围绕《英语课程标准》中提出的五级要求的相关内容与要求，积极体现新课程理念。
既要遵循《英语课程标准》中提出的英语语言知识与技能的关系，又要关注学生的情感态度、文化意识和学习策略等诸多因素。
命题应坚持考试内容不受教材制约的原则，不拘泥于教材，不与任何教材的具体内容直接挂钩，充分体现教材作为实现课程目标的一种工具和手段的要求。
命题应体现“减负”要求。
不考虑学生过度学习的因素，把学生在正常学习状态下达到水平作为命题的重要参考依据，坚决杜绝偏、难、旧、繁的试题，适当控制题量，确保难度系数在0.70～0.75之间。
命题应突出在特定语境中考查学生语言综合运用的能力，特别是用英语做事情和完成任务的能力；要贴近社会，贴近学生学习和生活实际，注重体现人文精神，突出试题的价值立意和教育功能。
命题要根据试题的考查目的和考查重点，科学、合理地制定评分标准。
命题要保持试题的适度开放，增加考卷的灵活性，给学生提供更为宽广的思维空间，为培养学生发散性思维能力提供条件，有利于学生对已掌握知识的发挥，有利于教师更多地关注能力的发展，关注创新精神的培养。
二、考试形式与时间
考试采用闭卷笔答形式，试卷分卷一、卷二两部分，卷一为选择题卷，卷二为非选择题卷。
试卷满分120分，其中听力测试满分25分，笔试满分95分。
考试顺序：先听力，后笔试。
考试时间为100分钟。
三、试卷结构
1．试题结构分布
2.试题类型分布
四、考试目标
考试内容和要求分听、说、读、写、做、语音、词汇和语法八部分，列表如下：（一）基本能力
（二）基础知识。