The Smiths
摇滚史密斯曲目
摇滚史密斯曲目摇滚史密斯(The Smiths)是20世纪80年代最具影响力和标志性的英国摇滚乐队之一。
他们的音乐风格独特，深受广大乐迷的喜爱。
在他们的职业生涯中，乐队共创作了许多经典的曲目，以下是其中一些不容错过的代表作品：1."This Charming Man"（这个迷人的男人）：这首歌是The Smiths乐队于1983年发行的第二张单曲。
它以其欢快的旋律和迷人的歌词而闻名。
这首歌是乐队最早期的代表作，也是他们最受欢迎的歌曲之一。
2."How Soon Is Now?"（现在多快？）：这首歌于1984年首次发行，成为The Smiths的标志性作品之一。
它以其独特的吉他效果和悲伤的歌词而著称。
这首歌展现了乐队对于爱情和孤独感的深刻思考。
3."There Is a Light That Never Goes Out"（永不熄灭的光）：这首歌是The Smiths乐队在1986年发行的专辑《The Queen Is Dead》中的一首歌曲。
它被认为是乐队最著名的作品之一，因其悲伤的氛围和让人难以忘怀的旋律而备受赞誉。
4."Heaven Knows I’m Miserable Now"（天知道我现在多么痛苦）：这首歌于1984年发行，在乐队的单曲榜上取得了很高的成绩。
它以其轻快的节奏和自嘲的歌词而闻名。
这首歌表达了从常人的角度出发的对现实生活的痛苦和不满。
5."Panic"（恐慌）：这首歌是The Smiths于1986年发行的单曲之一。
它以其活力四溢的旋律和歌词中的社会关切而受到喜爱。
这首歌是乐队对于当时政治和社会现象的回应。
以上只是The Smiths乐队创作的一小部分曲目，每一首歌都有其独特的魅力和情感共鸣。
无论是忧伤的旋律，还是深思熟虑的歌词，The Smiths的音乐都能够引起人们对于生活和人类情感的深思。
2015-2016秋新人教版初中英语八年级英语上册unit_1课时精练
2015-2016秋新人教版初中英语八年级英语上册unit_1课时精练专讲专练单项选择。
( )1. —Your English is very good. Who taught you?—____. I learned it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Anybody ( )2. I've been so bored for a long time. I hope to have____ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something( )3. At present, children mean (意味着) ____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something( )4. You don't have a drink. Can I get you ____ ?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )5. Everything ____ interesting for Linda when she stayed in the countryside.A. isB. wasC. areD. Were考点专练单项选择。
( )1. —____ students go to school by bike in our school.—Yes, bike riding is good exercise.A. FewB. LittleC. Quite a fewD. Quite a little ( )2. Susan seems ____ a very strict person.A. beB. to beC. beingD. to being( )3. This ____ book made me feel ____.A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. bored; boredD. boring; boring ( )4. I decided ____ at home last Sunday because I wanted to study for tests.A. stayB. staysC. to stayD. staying( )5. Karen tried ____ any noise when she came into the bedroom, because her sister was sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. makingD. to make ( )6. I haven't played sports for a long time. I ____ I need a walk.A. look likeB. seem likeC. feel likeD. sound like( )7. Mary was late for school today ___ she was ill (不舒服)，not ____ the bad weather.A. because; because ofB. because; becauseC. because of; becauseD. because of; because of( )8. The dining hall is ______ to hold (容纳) 300 people.A. enough bigB. enough smallC. small enoughD. big enough ( )9. Bob dislikes ____ salad, but his brother likes it very much.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. eatsSection A 1a-2dⅠ.单项选择。
2020-2021学年浙江省宁波市余姚中学八年级(上)期中英语试卷含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省宁波市余姚中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）1. It was sunny yesterday afternoon．While I was sitting in the park, there was an old man （1）_______walking around．I heard him telling people that he was （2）_______ and couldn't find the way back home．He looked （3）_______, but nobody helped him．After watching and （4）_______ for a few minutes, I walked up to him and asked him his （5）_______．He said he was called Ray．I asked him how long he had been （6）_______ and he said he had been outside for hours．I asked him if he needed something to （7）_______ and he said yes．So I ran to buy （8）_______ a cup of coffee and called the police．Then I asked him to （9）_______ me in the park so that he could sit down on the benches（长椅）．In fact, his （10）_______ had called the police too．So I told the old man that I was going to（11）_______ with him until his daughter arrived．The old man's eyes became （12）_______ and watery after hearing what I said．We sat on the benches quietly and just enjoyed the （13）_______ sunshine．Then his daughter came．She had tears（眼泪）in her eyes and thanked me for my （14）_______．I was so happy at that time because I had done the （15）_______ thing．It is truly better to give than to receive．（1）A.quicklyB.happilyC.quietlyD.slowly（2）A.tiredB.sadC.lostD.hungry（3）A.excitedB.worriedC.happyD.bored（4）A.thinkingB.caringC.talkingD.moving（5）A.numberB.addressC.age（6）A.walkingB.runningC.sleepingD.crying（7）A.eatB.drinkC.wearD.read（8）A.meB.herC.him（9）A.joinB.helpC.callD.show（10）A.studentB.friendC.classmateD.daughter（11）A.travel B.wait C.play D.study（12）A.whiteB.blackC.redD.green（13）A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold（14）A.serviceB.helpC.giftD.prize（15）A.sillyB.dangerousC.wrongD.right二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分）2. Helping others is important．Read about four kids who have started projects（项目）to help others．What can you do? Make a plan．Then get started!WillowPhelpsWillow Phelps makescrafts（手工）andsells them on theinternet．She uses themoney to helpanimals．She alsotakes care of hurtanimals at home．AddisonRieckeAddison Riecke is anactress．She givesbooks to kids who needthem．"I always wantto do as much as I canfor my community, "shesays．MikailaUlmerMikaila Ulmer oftenmakes lemonade．Shemakes it sweet withhoney（蜂蜜）．Shesells it and uses themoney to help protect（保护）bees．Lilly &TougasSiblings Lilly and TrentTougas plan somebeach clean﹣upprojects．They alsoteach kids how toprotect sharks and seaturtles．A.booksB.craftsC.clothesD.honey．（2）Mikaila Ulmer sells honey and uses the money to protect the________．A.sharksB.turtlesC.beesD.horses．（3）From the passage，we can know that all these kids are very________．A.friendlyB.outgoingC.seriousD.funny．3. Mrs．Read lives in the countryside．She is very happy．Sometimes she is not happy．There aren't many things to buy in the countryside．She needs to go to the city．One day she goes to the city．First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend．Then she goes into a shop．She wants to buy a pair of glasses．She tries one pair，and then another，and another，but none of them seems to feel right．The shopkeeper is a nice man．After some time he says to Mrs．Read，"Don't worry，madam．Everything will be all right in the end．It isn't easy to find the right glasses．""No，it isn't，"answers Mrs．Read．"And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend．" 19．Mrs．Read goes to the city to because she wants to________．A.visit her friendB.see the doctorC.do some shoppingD.see a movie 20．Mrs．Read goes into a shop to buy a pair of A．A．glasses B．shoes C．trousers D．jeans 21．It is very difficult for Mrs．Read to find D．A．a right shop B．a right friend C．a right shopkeeper D．a right glasses 22．In fact，Mrs．Read is buying the glasses for B．A．herself B．her friend C．her son D．her sister4. Some people see a hobby as a waste of time．They think a hobby is only something to pass the time．In fact, a hobby is much more than that．Its advantages（优点）are as follows．People can have time for themselves．If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time．People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies．People often get some good ideas at that time．People can find out their talentPeople often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies．Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play．The only way to find this talent is try．The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in．People can feel relaxedMost hobbies are good ways to relax．Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax．Hobbies also help you get a better sleep．（1）The writer thinks a hobby is very________．A.boringefulC.dangerousD.terrible．（2）The only way for people to find talent is________．A.thinking clearlyB.getting a sleepC.having a tryD.sitting down．（3）________ is NOT the advantages of having a hobby．A.Helping people enjoy quiet timeB.Making people discover new talentC.Helping people feel relaxedD.Making people play sports well．（4）The main idea of the passage is________．A.the advantages of the bobbiesB.how to get relaxedC.how to get a better sleepD.how to get good ideas．5. It has been 2 months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going，Dad？was shown．I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it．In this season ，there are 5 pairs of father and kids，one of which is formed temporarily（临时地）．All the six kids（Max，Neinei，Xiao Shanzhu，Xiao Paofu，En Heng and Jasper）are very cute and talented，but Jasper is my favorite kid．Through different kinds of games between dads and kids，the TV program shows us the different ways of family education（教育）．This might help other parents to educate their own children．But for me，the most important is that ________ join in this show．Many celebrities，like the 5 star fathers in the show，are usually very busy so they don't have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing．I think it was same with many other families．And this also makes me think of myself．Because of my study，I had little time with my parents．What we talk most is my grades．And many of my classmates feels really far from their parents．As a result，I hope parents can spend more time with their children．At the same time，as students，we should share our school life with our parents．27.0f all the six children in the show，the writer likes________ best．A.MaxB.JasperC.En HengD.Neinei 28．The underlined word "celebrities" refer to（指）D people．A．friendly B．lazy C．hard﹣working D．famous 29．According to the passage，we can guess the writer is a（n）C．A．teacher B．doctor C．student D．actor 30．In the last paragraph，the writer thinks that parents need to A．A．spend time with kids B．share life with kids C．make more money D．help kids learn三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题10分；共计5分）6. We know health and happiness are important to our life．Here are some ways to get them．（（1））________Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat．Don't eat too much junk food．（2）________ It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day．It is very bad for our health if we don't have enough sleep．（3）________ It stops you from having bad habits．To keep yourself busy，you can work around the house，spend time with your pet，write letters to your friends，do a sport，or do anything you enjoy．（4）________ Spend time and have fun with people．Talk with them，but don't talk about anything bad．You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy．Remember that nothing is more important than health and happiness．． B.Go out and make friends．C.Eat healthy food．．D.Keep yourself busy．．（5）Which is the best title of the passage？________A.How to Keep HealthyB.Why We Should StudyC.How to Get Health and HappinessD.What We Need to Eat．四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）7. Jim was________ （饿的）when he got home，so he had a hamburger first．8. When I am sad，my friend Annie always tells me funny________ （笑话）．9. Close the window，please （改为否定句）________the window，please．10. My grandfather looks very healthy because he________ （锻炼）every day．11. Today students can get a lot of useful________ （信息）from the internet．12. Jim likes the Miller's because he can buy clothes________（便宜地）there．13. I'm sorry to hear that a terrible fire________ （发生）in my town yesterday．14. Helen decided to go to school________ （虽然）she didn't feel well．15. Jean thinks that a good friend is sometimes like a________ （镜子）．16. The Smiths________ （打算）to visit the Great Wall when they were in China．17. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．one play lesson learn full．Cathy：Hi，Mario，are you free next weekMario：Hmm …next week is quite （1）_______ for me，Cathy．Cathy：Really？How come？Mario：I have dance and piano lessons．Cathy：What kind of dance are you （2）_______？Mario：Oh，swing dance．It's fun!I have class（3）_______ a week，every Monday．Cathy：How often do you have piano （4）_______？Mario：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday．Cathy：Well，how about Tuesday？Mario：Oh，I have to （5）_______ tennis with my friends．But do you want to come？Cathy：Sure．五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分；共计10分）18. When I was in Grade Eight，I was no good at study．In fact，my teacher thought I was the （51）________（bad）student．My family also had the same idea （52）________ my teachers．When I （53）________ （decide）to give up my studying，（54）________ new teacher，Miss Wang appeared n our school．She was young，kind and beautiful．One day，I sat quietly and （55）________ （sad）in the classroom．Miss Wang came up to me and asked me （56）________．"Do you think I can go to the best high school？"I thought she must say"no"．（57）________，she said，"Dear，anything in the world may happen．Just try and you'll get much（58）________ （close）to your dream．I'm sure you are the best．"（59）________tears in my eyes，I decided to be a hard﹣working student．In the end I did （60）________（good）in my studies and truly went to my dream school．六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）19. 假如你是Alice，你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily，她想了解你更多的情况．请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下自己吧．提示：1．是个快乐女孩：爱笑，比班中大多数学生外向，想交更多朋友；2．拥有健康的生活：热爱运动，每周运动3﹣4次．几乎不吃汉堡，每天吃蔬菜水果；3．好朋友是Andy，他的数学比你好，经常帮助你学数学，上周六一起去了公园，拍了很多照片，玩的很开心．要求：1．短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；3．词数：100左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）．Dear Lily，I'm glad to tell you something about myself．________________________________I'm looking forward to hearing from you．Yours，Alice．参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）1.【答案】DCBADABCADBCABD【考点】记叙文阅读记叙文完形【解答】（1）D 考查副词．A快地；B开心地；C安静地；D慢地；根据there was an old man （1）walking around 一个老人应该是转圈慢慢地走，故答案是D．（2）C 考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C迷失的；D饿的；根据后面couldn't find the way back home找不到回家的路，可知迷路了，故答案是C．（3）B 考查形容词．A兴奋的；B担心的；C开心的；D无聊的；根据前面迷路，这里He looked应该是很担心，故答案是B．（4）A 考查动词．A想；B在乎；C谈论；D移动；根据After watching and （4）for a few minutes，这里作者应该是看了一会且想了一会才是后面的去帮助他，故答案是A．（5）D 考查名词．A数字；B地址；C年龄；D名字；根据后面He said he was called Ray他叫Ray，应该是问名字，故答案是D．（6）A 考查动词．A步行；B跑；C睡觉；D哭；根据I asked him how long he had been （6）and he said he had been outside for hours在外面几个小时了，应该是走了多长时间，故答案是A．（7）B 考查动词．A吃；B喝；C穿；D读；根据后面a cup of coffee 买了杯咖啡，应该是问渴不渴，故答案是B．（8）C 考查代词．A我；B她；C他；D我们；根据前面he said yes他说需要，应该是给he买，要用宾格形式的，故答案是C．（9）A 考查动词．A加入；B帮助；C叫；D展示；根据后面so that he could sit down on the benches能和我坐在长凳上，应该是加入和我一起，故答案是A．（10）D 考查名词．A学生；B朋友；C同学；D女儿；根据后面his daughter arrived直到他女儿来，应该是他女儿也报警了，故答案是B．（11）B 考查动词．A旅行；B等；C玩；D学习；根据后面until his daughter arrived．直到他女儿来，应该是等，故答案是B．（12）C 考查形容词．A白色；B黑色；C红色；D绿色；根据后面watery潮湿了，应该是激动了，故答案是C．（13）A 考查形容词．A暖和的；B凉爽的；C热的；D冷的；根据后面sunshine阳光，应该是享受温暖的阳光，故答案是A．（14）B 考查名词．A服务；B帮助；C礼物；D奖赏；根据thanked me for my应该是感谢我的帮助，故答案是B．（15）D 考查形容词．A傻的；B危险的；C错的；D正确的；根据I had done the （15）thing，可知作者是做了正确的事情，故答案是D．二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分；共计30分）2.【答案】BCA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．结合Willow Phelps makes crafts（手工）and sells them on the internet．She uses the money to help animals．可知Willow Phelps是做手工在网上销售，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．结合She sells it and uses the money to help protect（保护）bees．可知Mikaila Ulmer 是通过用卖蜂蜜的钱保护蜜蜂，故选C．（3）A．推理判断题．结合Read about four kids who have started projects（项目）to help others可知这四个孩子创办了帮助他人的项目，可知孩子们是乐于助人的，故选A．3. 【答案】C【考点】人物故事类阅读【解答】19．C．推理判断题．根据There aren't many things to buy in the countryside．She needs to go to the city．可知在乡下没有什么可买的东西，她需要去城里买动词．故选C．20．A．细节理解题．根据She wants to buy a pair of glasses．可知她想买一副眼镜．故选A．21．D．细节理解题．根据It isn't easy to find the right glasses．"可知找到一副合适的眼镜不容易．"故选D．22．B．推理判断题．根据And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend．"可知当你为朋友买东西的时候会感觉更难，从这里可以判断这幅眼镜不是买给自己的，应该是买给朋友的．故选B．4.【答案】BCDA【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据语境：Its advantages（优点）are as follows．它的优点如下：Hobbies also help you get a better sleep．爱好也有助于你睡个好觉．可知爱好是有用的，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据语境：The only way to find this talent is try找到这个天赋的唯一方法就是尝试．可知选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据语境；People can have time for themselves．人们可以有自己的时间，People can find out their talent．人们可以发现他们的才华．People can feel relaxed．人们可以感到放松．故只有D没提到，故选D．（4）A．标题归纳题．Its advantages（优点）are as follows．它的优点如下．可知说的是爱好的优点，故选A．5.【答案】【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解答】27．B．细节理解题，根据语境but Jasper is my avorite kid．但Jasper是我最喜欢的孩子．可知选B．28．D．词义猜测题，根据语境Many celebrities，like the 5 star fathers in the show，are usually very busy so they don't have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing．许多名人，比如节目中的五星级父亲，通常都很忙，所以他们长大后没有多少时间陪孩子玩耍和聊天．可得出答案．29．C．推理判断题，根据语境Because of my study，I had little time with my parents因为我的学习，我几乎没有时间和父母在一起．可知作者是学生．可得出答案．30．A．细节理解题．根据语境：As a result，I hope parents can spend more time with their children因此，我希望父母能多花点时间陪孩子．可得出答案．三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题10分；共计5分）6.【答案】CADBC【考点】配对阅读【解答】（1）C 根据后句Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat．Don't eat too much junk food．多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉．不要吃太多的垃圾食品．可知结合选项，应说吃健康的食物．故选C．（2）A 根据后句It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day．It is very bad for our health if we don't have enough sleep．最好每天睡8小时左右．如果我们没有足够的睡眠对我们的健康是非常有害的．可知结合选项，应说有足够的睡眠．故选A．（3）D 根据后句It stops you from having bad habits．To keep yourself busy，you can work around the house，spend time with your pet，write letters to your friends，do a sport，or do anything you enjoy．它能阻止你养成坏习惯．为了让自己忙起来，你可以在家里工作，花时间和你的宠物在一起，给你的朋友写信，做一项运动，或者做任何你喜欢的事情．可知结合选项，应说让自己忙起来．故选D．（4）B 根据后句Spend time and have fun with people．Talk with them，but don't talk about anything bad．You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy．花时间和人们一起玩．与他们交谈，但不要谈论任何不好的事情．你应该和健康快乐的人在一起．可知结合选项，应说出去交朋友．故选B．（5）C 标题归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子We know health and happiness are important to our life．Here are some ways to get them．我们知道健康和幸福对我们的生活很重要．这里有一些获得它们的方法．可知文章说的是如何获得健康和幸福．故选C．四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）7.【答案】hungry【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：饿的．英语表达是hungry，这里放在was后面作表语．故答案为hungry8.【答案】jokes【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：笑话．英语表达是joke，这里用名词复数．故答案为jokes9.【答案】Don'tclose【考点】句型转换【解答】答案：Don't close．原句是肯定祈使句，动词原形开头，否定在前面加上don't，故答案是Don't close．10.【答案】exercises【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】考查翻译填空．根据题干中的every day可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，锻炼是exercise，第三人称单数是exercises．故答案是exercises．11.【答案】information【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】信息information，不可数名词；根据句意"今天的学生可以从互联网上获得大量有用的信息"可知，要用名词作宾语．故答案为information．12.【答案】cheaply【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】便宜地cheaply，副词，作状语．故答案为cheaply．13.【答案】happened【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】发生happen，动词，根据句意可知，要用一般过去时．故答案为happened．14.【答案】although/though【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】虽然although/though，从属连词，引导让步状语从句．故答案为although/though．15.【答案】mirror【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】镜子mirror，可数名词，前面有a，用单数形式．故答案为mirror．16.【答案】planned【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解答】打算plan，动词，根据句意可知，要用一般过去时．故答案为planned．17.【答案】full,learning,once,lessons,play【考点】补全对话【解答】（1）full．考查形容词．分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据语境可知，马里奥下一周安排得很满．full满的．故填full．（2）1earning．考查动词及现在进行时．分析句子结构可知，本句应为现在进行时的疑问句，故填现在分词．根据上文"I have dance and piano lessons"可知，马里奥要上（学习）舞蹈课和钢琴课，故知此处凯西问的是"你在学习哪种舞蹈？"故填learning．（3）once．考查副词．分析句子结构可知，应填副词，作为状语．根据语境可知，马里奥每周上一次（舞蹈）课，即在每周一上课．one是基数词，once作为副词意思是"一次"．once a week每周一次．故填once．（4）1essons．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词，作为宾语．根据语境可知，凯西问马里奥："你多久上一次钢琴课？"lesson意思是"课"，用其复数表示整体．故填lessons．（5）play．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词原形，和情态动词have to组成谓语部分．根据语境可知，"我"得和朋友去打网球．play tennis打网球．故填play．五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分；共计10分）18.【答案】worst,as,decided,a,sadly,why,however,closer,with,well 【考点】语法填空【解答】51．worst．考查形容词．根据语境：事实上，我的老师认为我是最差的学生．bad最高级是worst．52．as．考查副词．根据语境：我的家人和我的老师也有同样的想法．the same as 是固定表达，故填as．53．decided．考查动词．根据语境：当我决定放弃学习时，一位新老师，王老师出现在我们学校．一般过去时态，决定去做某事decide to do，故填decided．54．a．考查冠词．根据语境：当我决定放弃学习时，一位新老师，王小姐出现在我们学校．new 是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a．55．sadly．考查副词．根据语境：有一天，我静静地坐在教室里，心情很悲伤．副词修饰动词，sat 是动词，故填副词sadly．56．why．考查副词．根据语境：王小姐走过来问我为什么．故填副词why．57．however．考查副词．根据语境：然而，她说："亲爱的，世界上任何事情都有可能发生．表示转折，用however．58．closer．考查形容词．根据语境：只要努力，你就会离梦想更近．much修饰形容词比较级，故填closer．59．with．考查介词．根据语境：我眼中含着泪水，决定做一个勤奋的学生．with表示伴随，故填with．60．well．考查副词．根据语境：最后，我在学习上取得了优异的成绩，副词修饰动词，did是动词，故填副词well．六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）19.【答案】I'mAlicefromChinaandIamamiddleschoolstudentnowI'malwaysveryhappyandlikesmilingatothersI'mmoreoutgoingtha nmymostclassmates，soIenjoymakingfriendswithothers,Asforlifestyle，IhaveveryhealthylifestyleIhardlyevereathamburgersandeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,Andyismybestfriend，sheisbetteratmaththanme，sosheusuallyhelpsmewithitLastSaturday，wewenttoaparkandtookmanyphotosIt'sreallyfun,I'm looking forward to hearing from you．【考点】提纲作文【解答】Dear Lily，I'm glad to tell you something about myself．I'm Alice from China and I am a middle school student now．I'm always very happy and like smiling at others．I'm more outgoing than my most classmates，so I enjoy making friends with others．（是个快乐女孩）【高分句型一】As for lifestyle，I have very healthy lifestyle．I hardly ever eat hamburgers and eat fruit and vegetables every day．（健康的生活）Andy is my best friend，she is better at math than me，so she usually helps me with it．Last Saturday，we went to a park and took many photos．It's really fun．（朋友）I'm looking forward to hearing from you．（期待）【高分句型二】Yours，Alice。
从句练习（附答案解析）
从句练习（附答案解析）1.That student must have sat up all night,_____ you see,he looks tired and sleepy.A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.as【答案】B【解析】can’t have done/must have done表原因要加for2.The Smiths chose to buy the house ____ its surroundings were clean and quiet.A.whereB.unlessC.asD.in order that【答案】C【解析】后面有its说明不泛指就不用where. C.表原因，由于4.The long –kept secret has been brought to light ______ some government officials _____ in the project let out the important information.A.where…involvingB.when…involvedC.that…involvedD.as…had been involved【答案】C【解析】同位语解释secret13.----What has happened _____ you look so upset,Linda?-----Oh,daddy,I didn’t pass the driving test.A/why B.because C.now that D.that【答案】D【解析】表示结果14.____ is the center of out planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A.It is the sun and not the earthB.Being the sun and not the earthC.the sun and not the earthD.That the sun and not the earth【答案】D【解析】主语从句16.Your uncle seems to be a good driver;______ I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.A.even soB.even thoughC.thereforeD.so【答案】A【解析】即使如此 B.though是连词，故前面不能是分号可以不看（even）做出选择16.---Is that the small town you often refer to?---Right,just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what【答案】C【解析】work在某个地方（for years）而不是work for18.He went to New York in 2000,_____ only two years later,he became a millionaire.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where【答案】D【解析】后面已经有时间故不能用when，用where表示在纽约成为百万富翁21.I walked in our garden,_______ T om and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that【答案】C【解析】one of the trees 后应该还要加地点状语，故用where23.Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time ________.A.when he first introducedB.that he first introduced itC.he first introducedD.which he first introduced it【答案】B【解析】the time/the place/the reason 没有when/wherek可用that代替24.Professor Smith was so punctual _____ he always arrived to class just as the bell rang.A.that the day he diedB.until the day he diedC.that until the day he diedD.until the day when he died【答案】C【解析】so…that27.He burned all the important documents _______ that they should fall into the enemy’s hands.A.unlessB.soC.lestD.for fear【答案】D【解析】for fear that32.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock,but technically speaking,only _____ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whicherverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever【答案】A【解析】ring out the time限定范围36.Evidence cam up _________ specific speech sounds,especially made by mothers,are recognized by infants as young as 6 months old.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what【答案】B【解析】同位语从句38.If you can get to the top safely,______ is a good chance that you can finish the game successfully.A.suchB.thereC.whatD.which【答案】B【解析】there is a chance that……44.My daughter comes back home from school and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school ______ all day.A.forB.withC.onD.since【答案】B【解析】with the very person at school47.Our factory is much productive now.This year’s production is five times _______ it was ten years ago.A.whatB.thanC.thatD.as【答案】A【解析】作比较，应是名词性从句而不是定语从句48.Some animals,such as British snakes,are born shy and are believed to be no less frightened of human beings than _______.A.humans be of themB.huams areC.are humansD.humans could be of them【答案】D【解析】A.be应该成are49.Sometimes paremts what their children to do _______themselvesA.they feel what they cannot doB.what they feel they cannot doC.what they feel that they cannot doD.humans could be of them【答案】B【解析】they feel插入语一个从句一个谓语51.The curious child didn’t believe the fact ________.A.that most of them thought it to be trueB.what most of them thought was trueC.most of them thought to be trueD.as most of them thought true【答案】C【解析】定语从句 A.it语fact重复53.The higher the standard of living is,________ .A.the greater the amount of paper will be usedB.the greater the amount of paper used will beC.the greater amount of paper will useD.the greater amount of paper used【答案】B【解析】与上句句式一致56.The old doorman believed the reason _____ as he found later,the well dressed lady made up and let her in.A.whenB.whichC.whyD.for which【答案】B【解析】made up缺宾语reason 定从61.There should be no question in the mind of any studentwho has shown any interst in the subjects he is learning,_______ his matsery of any subject is painstaking and time-consuming.A.asB.whatC.thoughD.that【答案】D【解析】that后是question的同位语63.To architecture,plans and designs are _______ to effective speeches.A.what are outlinesB.such outlines areC.as are outlinesD.what outlines are【答案】D【解析】A is to B what C is to D65.What would happen after _______we could not imagine.A.thatB.whatC.whichD./【答案】A【解析】宾前we could not imagine what… after that.68.There is ______ would be surprised at the news that our team won the game..A.no man but who B.no man but C.not any man D.no man 【答案】B【解析】but=that not 从有人不感到惊讶有but不用who70.Chinese are eating ________ eggs per person today as they did in the 1970s.A.more than twiceB.as twiceC.twice moreD.more than twice as many【答案】D【解析】as…as twice as…79.The sciencee of medicine,_____ progress has been very rapid latel,is perhaps the most important of the sciences.A.in whichB.to whichC.with whichD.which【答案】A【解析】make progress in sth.83.Can you find me something _______?A.to oopen the tinB.that I can open the tinC.I can open the tin withD.by which to open the tin【答案】C【解析】open…with用什么打开by不可以84.He is over sixty,but doesn’t look _______.A.itB.for itC.as itD.such【答案】A【解析】看上去与…相称85.Don’t let the child who is ______ swim in the river.A.not old enoughB.too young toC.not old enough toD.young enough to【答案】A【解析】let sb. do sth.86.Training programs are conducted in the country or region ______ the volunteers will serve.A.thatB.for whichC.whenD.where【答案】A【解析】serve及物动词serve the country87.If it weren’t for the fact that he ______,we would have finished the task already.A.goes abroadB.had gone abroadC.has gone abroadD.should go abroad【答案】C【解析】事实真相不用虚拟89.A child notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language _______ around him use.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.those【答案】D【解析】that those around him use90.They were volunteers _______ to help elderly people cross the streets.A.whose was the taskB.to whom the task wasC.whose task it wasD.it was whose task 【答案】C【解析】先行词要放从句首故选C不选D91.Alf used to get _____ he gets now.A.five times the moneyB.as much five times money asC.twice the money as much asD.twcie as much as the money as【答案】A【解析】当定从 D.要最后加as92.This is the question ________.A.that we’ve had so much discussionB.we’ve discussed aboutC.we’ve had so much discussion aboutD.of which we’ve discussed【答案】C【解析】have a discussion about B.discuss作vt.没有about93.In fact,it is probably impossible for you to read anything without the mind making reference to the framework knowledge _______ has already acquired.A.itB.thereC.whatD.which【答案】A【解析】指代the mind95.It was about 600 years ago _______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when【答案】A【解析】强调句型。
英语冠词、定冠词和不定冠词口诀和用法
一、定冠词和不定冠词的用法详解]. 定冠词the，基本含义是“这个，那个”，表示特指。
例: the flower 那朵花the E-mail 那个电子邮件2. 不定冠词a和an，基本含义是“一、一个”，表示泛指。
例：a flower 一朵花an E-mail 一个电子邮件二、不定冠词1 表示“一，一个”，用在单数可数名词前例：There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一幅图画。
He has an apple in his hand. 他手里拿着一个苹果。
提示：a和an的区别a用在辅音音素前，包括以前元音[j]、[w]开首的词前，注意，这里讲的辅音音素指的是发音，不是指辅音字母。
an用在元音音素前(不是元音字母)，例：a hotel 一家旅馆 a knife 一把小刀 a useful tool 一件有用的工具a university 一所大学 a European country一个欧洲国家a one-eyed man一个一目失明的人an hour 一小时an ant 一只蚂蚁an honor 一种荣誉an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩an umbrella 一把伞an onion一个洋葱an eye 一只眼睛an ear 一只耳朵an English book [ 一本英语书an egg 一只鸡蛋an apple 一个苹果an island 一座岛an uncle一位叔叔2 表示一类人或物，指同类中的任何一个，a或an不必翻译例Even a child can answer this question. 就是小孩子也能回答这个问题。
An elephant is stronger than a horse. 大象比马力气大。
A teacher must be strict with his students. 教师必须对学生严格要求。
3 第一次提到某人或某物第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词a或an，起介绍作用。
牛津译林版九年级上英语核心复习(Unit1-4)
牛津九年级英语核心知识复习（9上U1）一、词汇A. 请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. You shoud keep your bedroom in __________, don’t leave your things here and there.2. My daughter is a _________(天生的) good student. Her studies never worry us.3. Ms. Chen works hard and has won lots of ______ (表扬)from the leaders and her workmates.4. Life is like a race. You either take the ________ or fall behind.5. There will be a high-speed railway ___________(连接) Rugao to Shanghai.6. As an engineer of the engines, he always works to high ___________(标准).7. We shouldn’t do things in a _________ (固定的) way, we must creative.8. Do you know why she was _________ (缺席的) from the important meeting yesterday?9. It is you who _______(塑造) your own life and your future. We can’t depend on others.10. He often makes his class ______(活泼的) and interesting. His students like attending his class.B.speak two patient care help11. The driver lost his life because of his ___________. All of us should learn a lesson.12. The old teacher has devoted his whole life to _________ the poor students in our school.13. You'd better think _________ about it because it's an important decision after all.14. The ________ made by our monitor have inpressed the teachers a lot.15. After repeating the grammar, Mr. Wu became a little _________ with the students.C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
八年级英语上册第三单元知识点和练习
八年级英语上册第三单元知识点一、重要词汇1．in the countryside 在乡下 2. take a vacation度假 3.vacation plan 度假计划4. spend time消磨时间 5. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方6．a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间7. sports camp 运动野营8. make the movie 拍电影9. take walks 散步10 . go to the beach去海滩11. get back to…回到、、、、、、12. send sth to sb == send sb sth 把某物寄给某人I’m sending some Chinese history books to my pen pal .== I’m sending my pen pal some Chinese history books .send for 派人去请Her mother is very ill , she has to send for a doctor .send up 发射China has sent up manned spaceships into space .send away 开除Why did the teacher send the boy away from the school ?13. show sth to sb === show sb sth 把某物展示给某人，把某物给某人看He showed his new computer to me yesterday .=== He showed me his new computer yesterday .show sb around 带某人参观、、、、、、Our teacher showed us around the history museum last week .14. for 的用法：（1）表示目的、对象、用途，“为了，给，对，供”What do you have for breakfast ?Some young people work not only for money .Here’s an apple for you .(2) 表示“由于、、、、、、，因为、、、、、、”Thank you for your help.（3）表示“前往某地”He is leaving for Beijing .（4）表示“就、、、、、、来说”She was tall for her age .（5）表示“距离”I followed him for two kilometers .（6）表示“时间长短”He slept for 10 hours yesterday evening . （7）表示“供、、、、、、用的”This room is for three people .（8）表示“对于、、、、、、”It’s time for tom to go to school .（9）表示“以、、、、、、价钱”He sold it for 100 dollars .15. go swimming 去游泳go walking 去散步go hiking 去远足go boating 去划船go sightseeing 去观光go camping 去野营go skating 去滑冰go shopping 去购物go fishing 去钓鱼go dancing去跳舞go skateboarding 去玩滑板go bike riding 去骑自行车16．do some washing 洗衣服do some reading 读书do some cleaning打扫do some shopping 购物do some running 跑步17．ask sb about sth 就某事询问某人You can ask your teacher about these questions .The policeman is asking them about the traffic accident .ask sb for sth 向某人要某物We should ask our teacher for help .Tom never asks his parents for money .ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事our English teacher asks us to keep a diary every day .ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事The teacher asked us not to shout in class .18. plan for 、、、、、、的计划Tell me about your plans for the May Day .They have made plans for the next term .plan to do sth 计划做某事They are planning to go hiking this weekend .I plan to buy him a T-shirt for his birthday .类似的短语还有forget to do 忘记做某事need to do 需要做某事try to do 尽力做某事decide to do 决定做某事wish to do 希望做某事choose to do 选择做某事hope to do希望做某事want to do 想要做某事refuse to do 拒绝做某事agree to do 同意做某事would like to do 想要做某事19．must be , “一定是, 肯定是” , 表示有把握的猜测------My father bought a large house with a beautiful garden .------ It must be very expensive .may be , “可能是” , 表示把握性不大的猜测---- Who’s that man ? -- It may be Mr Zhang . But I’m not sure .can’t be “不可能是”表示有把握的否定Is that man Mr Liu ? -- It can’t be him . He is much fatter . 20．stand (1) 忍受, 忍耐stand sth 忍受某物\忍受某人I can’t stand the hot weather here .Most of us couldn’t stand the loud music .stand doing sth 忍受做某They can’t stand working all day and all night .(2 ) 站, 立He was too tired to stand .(3) 座落于…… , 位于……The small village stands at the foot of the mountain .21. famous 著名的，有名的（1）be famous for 以某物而著名China is famous for the Great Wall .(2) be famous as 以某种身份而著名Lu Xun is very famous as a writer .22．pay , spend , cost , take 的区别pay 花费( 多少钱) , 主语是人. Sb. pay some money for sth.I paid 5000 yuan for the computer last week .Spend 花费( 多少钱或时间), 主语是人. Sb. spend some money on sth.Sb. spend some time ( in ) doing sth.I spent 5000 yuan on the computer last week .She spent 2 hours ( in ) doing her homework .cost 花费( 多少钱) , 主语是物. Sth. cost sb. some money .This jacket cost him 200 dollars .take 花费(时间),It takes sb. some time to do sth .花费某人多少时间做某事How long does it take sb. to do sth ? 花费某人多少时间做某事?It took Liu Hong 2 hours to do her homework .It takes me 10 minutes to walk to school from home .It will take them 6 months to build the building .How long does it take him to plant the trees ?23. think about doing sth 考虑做某事We are thinking about moving to Beijing .24．decide to do sth 决定做某事We decided to talk to him .make up one’s mind to do sthShe made up her mind to leave the city .25. this time 这一次next time 下次last time 上次this week \ month\ year next week\ month\ year last week \ month\ year （这样的短语前面不用任何介词）My parents are going on vacation with me this time .Who knows what will happen next time ?Where were you on vacation last time ?26. 常见的不定代词Something anything everything nothingSomebody anybody everybody nobodySomeone anyone everyone(1)这些词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
现在完成时练习题及答案(最新最全)
现在完成时（1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has，其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived. 她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。
如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。
She has been with us since Monday.★注意：1）since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993，last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days 等。
Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has beenin Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is inher office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus islate. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ manyyears.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital______ October.2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die 等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。