类过渡词组同义表达附条中国成语俗语的翻译
9类过渡词、30组同义表达附100条中国成语俗语的翻译!资料
9类过渡词、30组同义表达附100条中国成语俗语的翻译！九类过渡词类别1 开头常用短语It's said that... 据说……As we all know that... 我们都知道……It's well known that... 众所周知……As/So far as I know... 据我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的类别2 表“结构顺序”first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二next 其次；然后and then 于是；然后meanwhile/at the same time 同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终类别3 表“并列补充”also/too/as well 也；同样；而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外；此外in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外by the way 顺便；顺便说what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也；又；和；及类别4 表“转折对比”but 但是；而是however 然而；不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则；不然on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……类别5 表“因果关系”because 因为since 因为；既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然；由于for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而；这样；如此thus 因此therefore 因此as a result 结果；因此so/such...that... 如此……以至于……in order to/so that... 为了……类别6 表“举例说明”like 像；如同such as 例如；像……这样for example/instance 例如；比如类别7 表“特别强调”especially 尤其；特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然indeed 确实；的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知I'm afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……类别9 表“总结”in a/one word 总而言之；简言之in general 一般而言；总的来说in short/brief 简而言之；总之all in all 总的来说；大体而言in summary 总之；概括来说generally speaking 一般来说above all 最重要；首先after all 毕竟；终究from the above 综上所述三十组同义表达1九个“决定”decide to do sthmake a decision to do sth determine to do sthbe determined to do sthmake a determination to do sth resolve to do sthmake a resolution to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth set one’s mind to do sth2 两个“尽可能......”as … as possibleas…as you can3五个“乐意做……”be glad to do sthbe pleased to do sthbe happy to do sthbe delighted to do sth have pleasure to do sth4九个“准备做……”get ready for sthget sth. readybe ready for sthbe ready to do sthprepare for sthprepare oneself for sth prepare to do sthprepare sth. for sbbe prepared for sth5“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d like/love to.) 6四个“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth. There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.7三个“结果”so/such…that…...enough to do sthtoo … to…8六个“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth sb. pays some money for sthsth. costs （sb.） some moneyIt takes （sb. ）some time to do sthIt takes some time for sb. to do sth9五个“为了”so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)10三个“以至于不......”too…to…so … that…not…not…enough to…11两个“习惯”be/get used to doing sthbe/get accustomed to doing sth 12两个“建议”What about sth./doing sth.? How about sth./doing sth.?13四个“出什么毛病了”What’s the matter with…? What’s wrong with…?What’s the trouble with…? What happens to…?14两个“为什么不......”Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth?15三个“不但……而且……”not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but …as well16五个“劝阻”“阻止”stop sb. （from） doing prevent sb. （from） doing keep sb. from doing discourage sb. from doing sth dissuade sb. from doing sth17四个“相处”get on （well） with sbget along （well） with sbmix with sbmix well with sb18五个“因为”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19两个“形式”It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)20stress句型汇总be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受压力put stress on sth.强调21两个“弥补”make up forcompensate for22五个“在...…看来”in one’s opinionto one’s mindin one’s viewin one’s eye according to sb23 三个“丢”be lostbe missingbe gone24八个“著名”be famous for sthbe famous to sbbe famous asbe famous to sb. as be known for sthbe known to sbbe known asbe known to sb. as25四个“满意”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26四个“为……而高兴”be pleased for sbbe happy for sbbe glad for sb be delighted for sth27 两个“祝贺”congratulate sb. on sthcongratulations to sb. on sth28两个“道歉”apologize to sb. for sthmake an apology to sb. for sth29 三个“玩得高兴”have fun (doing sth)enjoy oneself30七个“一……就……”as soon asthe momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly100条中国成语俗语的翻译！1. 爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2. 百闻不如一见One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.3. 比上不足，比下有余to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst4. 笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5. 不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best6. 不打不成交No discord, no concord.7. 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul8. 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new9. 大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all10. 大开眼界broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener11. 国泰民安the country flourishes and people live in peace12. 过犹不及going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little13. 好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more 14. 好事不出门，坏事传千里Bad news travels fast.15. 和气生财harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success16. 活到老学到老never too old to learn17. 既往不咎let bygones be bygones18. 金无足赤，人无完人There are spots even on the sun.19. 金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.20. 脚踏实地be down-to-earth21. 脚踩两只船sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp22. 君子之交淡如水A hedge between keeps friendship green.23. 老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried; cliché24. 礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.25. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.26. 马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success27. 名利双收gain both fame and wealth28. 茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened29. 没有规矩，不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.30. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.31. 谋事在人，成事在天Man proposes; God disposes.32. 弄巧成拙make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart33. 赔了夫人又折兵suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish34. 抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale35. 破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat；burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end 36. 抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities37. 巧妇难为无米之炊One can't make bricks without straw.38. 千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step39. 前事不忘，后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.40. 前怕狼，后怕虎fear wolves ahead and tigers behind；hesitate in doing something41. 强龙难压地头蛇The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.42. 瑞雪兆丰年A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year.43. 人逢喜事精神爽People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.44. 世上无难事，只怕有心人Where there is a will, there is a way.45. 世外桃源a retreat away from the turmoil of the world46. 人之初，性本善Humans are born good.47. 上有天堂，下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.48. 塞翁失马，焉知非福a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.49. 三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.50. 水涨船高A ship rises with the tide.51. 时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.52. 杀鸡用牛刀use a steam-hammer to crack nuts53. 实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts54. 说曹操，曹操到speak of the devil55. 实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is56. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.57. 韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time58. 糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets59. 天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen/ a bolt from the blue60. 团结就是力量Unity is strength.61. 跳进黄河洗不清Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name.62. 歪风邪气unhealthy trends and vulgar practices63. 物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.64. 望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child65. 唯利是图seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests66. 无中生有a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air67. 无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.68. 徇私枉法twist the law to suit one's own purpose69. 新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean70. 蓄势待发accumulate strength for a take-off71. 心想事成May all your wish come true.72. 心照不宣have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation73. 先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.74. 先下手为强He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.75. 热锅上的蚂蚁ants on a hot pan76. 现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example77. 息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned 78. 循序渐进proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order79. 严以律己，宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient with others80. 有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.81. 有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.82. 有识之士a man of insight83. 有勇无谋bold but not crafty84. 有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.85. 与时俱进keep pace with the times86. 以人为本people-oriented87. 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude 88. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.89. 欲速则不达Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed.90. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest91. 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.92. 冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies. 93. 冤假错案cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases94. 一言既出，驷马难追A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.95. 招财进宝bring in wealth and treasure96. 债台高筑become debt-ridden97. 众矢之的target of public criticism98. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist99. 纸包不住火You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.100. 左右为难caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea。
最火高中作文写作材料高频俗语大全含解释
写作材料常用词语成语及解释大全1、捋虎须——捋——抚摩。
比喻触犯有权势的人或冒着很大的风险。
2、敲门砖——敲门的砖石，门敲开后就被抛弃。
比喻骗取名利的初步的工具。
3、知人知面不知心——旧时俗语。
指认识一个人容易，但要了解一个人的内心却很困难。
4、有鼻子有眼——比喻把虚构的事物说得象真实的一样。
5、吃哑巴亏——吃了亏无处申诉或不敢声张。
6、船到桥门自会直——桥——桥梁。
比喻事先不必多虑，问题自会得到解决。
7、一钱不落虚空地——比喻丝毫不浪费。
8、七大姑八大姨——泛指各种关系的亲戚。
9、人之将死，其言也善——人到临死，他说的话是真心话，是善意的。
10、一是一，二是二——根据事情的本来情况，应该怎能样就怎样。
多形容对事情认真，一丝不苟。
11、远水解不了近渴——比喻慢的办法救不了急。
12、里程碑——路旁标志里数的碑。
比喻在历史进程中可作为标志的重大事件。
13、执牛耳——古代诸侯订立盟约，要割牛耳歃血，由主盟国的代表拿着盛牛耳朵的盘子。
故称主盟国为执牛耳。
后泛指在某一方面居最有权威的地位。
14、分久必合，合久必分——指人或事物变化无常，分合无定。
15、三十年河东，三十年河西——三十年前风水在河的东面，而三十年后却在河的西面。
比喻世事变化，盛衰无常。
16、人同此心，心同此理——指合情合理的事，大家想法都会相同。
17、以小人之心，度君子之腹——用卑劣的心意去猜测品行高尚的人。
18、眉头一皱，计上心来——形容略一思考，猛然想出了一个主意。
19、人间重晚晴——原指人们珍视晚晴天气，后多用以比喻社会上尊重德高望重的老前辈。
20、百尺竿头，更进一步——佛家语，比喻道行造诣虽深，仍需修炼提高。
比喻虽已达到很高的境地，但不能满足，还要进一步努力。
21、一字长蛇阵——排列成一长条的阵势。
形容排列成一长条的人或物。
22、小九九——比喻心中的算计。
例，事情怎么搞，他心中已有个小九九。
23、一刀切——比喻用划一的办法处理情况或性质不同的事物。
作文写作材料高频成语大全(含解释)
写作材料常用词语成语及解释大全1、吃大锅饭——比喻不论工作好坏，贡献大小，待遇报酬都一样。
2、敲门砖——敲门的砖石，门敲开后就被抛弃。
比喻骗取名利的初步的工具。
3、分久必合，合久必分——指人或事物变化无常，分合无定。
4、换汤不换药——比喻只改变形式，不改变内容。
5、烟不出火不进——形容人慢性子，不爱说话。
6、一日不见，如隔三秋——一天不见，就好象过了三年。
形容思念的心情非常迫切。
7、高不成低不就——高者无力得到，低者又不屑迁就。
形容求职或婚姻上的两难处境。
8、烈士暮年，壮心不已——烈士——志向远大的英雄。
已——停止，衰减。
英雄到了晚年，壮志雄心并不衰减。
9、貂不足，狗尾续——指授官太滥。
指美中不足或以次充好。
10、神而明之，存乎其人——要真正明白某一事物的奥妙，在于各人的领会。
11、人人得而诛之——得——可以，能够；诛——杀死。
所有的人都可以杀死他。
极言某人罪大恶极。
12、劳什子——使人讨厌的东西。
也作“牢什子”。
13、识时务者为俊杰——意思是能认清时代潮流的，是聪明能干的人。
认清时代潮流势，才能成为出色的人物。
14、一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳——比喻在某件事上吃过亏，再碰到类似的事就害怕。
15、无可无不可——表示怎样办都行，没有一定的主见。
16、过屠门而大嚼——屠门——肉店。
比喻心里想而得不到手，只好用不切实际的办法来安慰自己。
17、皇天不负有心人——上天不会辜负有恒心的人。
18、三人行，必有我师——三个人一起走路，其中必定有人可以作为我的老师。
指应该不耻下问，虚心向别人学习。
19、右手画圆，左手画方——比喻用心不专，什么事也办不成。
也形容心思聪明，动作敏捷。
20、天字第一号——天——天字是《千字文》首句“天地玄黄”的第一个字。
指第一或第一类中的第一号。
比喻最高的最大的或最强的。
21、水至清则无鱼——水太清，鱼就存不住身，对人要求太苛刻，就没有人能当他的伙伴。
比喻过分计较人的小缺点，就不能团结人。
成语、俗语、谚语与歇后语英译
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
闻所未闻
• hearing what has never been heard before; rarely or seldom heard of
• 闻所未闻 为动宾结构，字面意义是听到 了从未听到过的，通常用于指事理或论 述的新鲜、奇特。 •
盛气凌人
• so arrogant as to impose oneself upon others; arrogant or domineering in manner
人不可貌相，海水不可斗量
• don’t judge a man by his appearance and don’t measure the sea with a dou or bucket; he may be more capable than he looks; a man may have more potential than you know
打肿脸充胖子
• pretending to be a fat man by slapping his own face swollen; pretending to be a wealthy man
汉语谚语英译
新来乍到，摸不着锅灶
• a new comer isn’t familiar with either pots or the kitchen range; a new comer has to familiarize himself before starting work
成事不足，败事有余
• unable to accomplish anything but likely to spoil everything; impossible to achieve but possible to ruin
俗语对应的成语
俗语对应的成语1.分道扬镳——各走各的路，不相往来。
2.弱肉强食——大鱼吃小鱼，小鱼吃虾米，强者生存。
3.得陇望蜀——贪心不足，总想得到更多。
4.面面相觑——彼此都不知道该怎么办，只能眼神交流。
5.得过且过——消极应对困境，不思进取。
6.坐收渔利——不费力气就能获得好处。
7.欲盖弥彰——掩盖错误，反而显得更明显。
8.反目成仇——原本关系好的人反目成仇。
9.以怨报德——对好心的人不报以好报，反而怨恨。
10.吹毛求疵——对微不足道的小问题过于挑剔。
11.弄巧成拙——本来想做好事，结果反而弄巧成拙。
12.以卵击石——弱者对强者采取无效的反抗。
13.无地自容——因为错误而感到难堪，想找个地缝钻进去。
14.走投无路——陷入困境，无处可逃。
15.面红耳赤——因为尴尬或生气而脸红。
16.双管齐下——同时采取两种方法以达到目的。
17.胸无点墨——没有学问，不懂得什么。
18.混为一谈——把不同的事物混淆在一起。
19.忍气吞声——忍受屈辱，不敢发声。
20.望眼欲穿——非常渴望某件事情的实现。
21.自暴自弃——失去信心，放弃努力。
22.语无伦次——说话杂乱无章，不成体系。
23.以牙还牙——以相同的手段回击对方。
24.一曝十寒——不持续努力，反而断断续续，难有成就。
25.滥竽充数——不具备条件，却硬要混进去凑数。
26.___将仇报——对曾经的恩人反而加以伤害。
27.当头棒喝——受到直接的批评或警告。
28.人云亦云——没有自己的主见，随波逐流。
29.舍本逐末——不顾大局，只顾眼前小利。
30.应接不暇——应付不了太多的事情。
31.门当户对——两个人的家庭背景、社会地位相当，适合结婚。
32.因小失大——为了解决一个小问题，反而引发更大的问题。
33.刨根问底——追根究底，探究事情的真相。
34.开诚布公——坦率地表达自己的想法和意见。
35.自惭形秽——自卑，感到自己不如别人。
36.束手待毙——被动等待失败或死亡。
37.一败涂地——彻底失败，一无所有。
高分英语作文必备 9类过渡词+30组同义表达+100句俗语
一般在写英语作文时，同学们大多数使用的都是简单句的堆砌，偶尔有复杂句，so，and，then，but 等关系词使用频繁，使得句子结构显得松散、呆板，这样的作文即使有良好的观点和主旨也难拿高分。
因此，在表达相同含义时，时常试着换一种表达方式不仅会为作文挣得加分的可能，更有利于我们自己对英语写作保持成就感和新鲜感。
今天，小编就为同学们带来了能为作文“添砖加瓦”的过渡词、同义表达短语等，多多积累，助你作文拿高分~九类过渡词类别1：开头常用短语It's said that... 据说……As we all know that... 我们都知道……It's well known that... 众所周知……As/So far as I know... 据我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的类别2：表“结构顺序”first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二next 其次；然后and then 于是；然后meanwhile/at the same time 同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终类别3：表“并列补充”also/too/as well 也；同样；而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外；此外in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外by the way 顺便；顺便说what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也；又；和；及类别4：表“转折对比”but 但是；而是however 然而；不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则；不然on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……类别5：表“因果关系”because 因为since 因为；既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然；由于for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而；这样；如此thus 因此therefore 因此as a result 结果；因此so/such...that... 如此……以至于……in order to/so that... 为了……类别6：表“举例说明”like 像；如同such as 例如；像……这样for example/instance 例如；比如类别7：表“特别强调”especially 尤其；特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然indeed 确实；的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问类别8：表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知I'm afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……类别9：表“总结”in a/one word 总而言之；简言之in general 一般而言；总的来说in short/brief 简而言之；总之all in all 总的来说；大体而言in summary 总之；概括来说generally speaking 一般来说by and large 一般来说to speak frankly 坦白地说above all 最重要；首先after all 毕竟；终究from the above 综上所述in conclusion 总之，最后at last 最后三十组同义表达1.九个“决定”decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth.determine to do sth.be determined to do sth.make a determination to do sth.resolve to do sth.make a resolution to do sth.make up one’s mind to do sth.set one’s mind to do sth.2.两个“尽可能......”as … as possibleas…as you can3.五个“乐意做……”be glad to do sth.be pleased to do sth.be happy to do sth.be delighted to do sth.have pleasure to do sth.4.九个“准备做……”get ready for sth.get sth. readybe ready for sth.be ready to do sth.prepare for sth.prepare oneself for sth.prepare to do sth.prepare sth. for sb.be prepared for sth.5.“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d like/love to.)6.四个“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth.There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.7.三个“结果”so/such…that…...enough to do sth.too … to…8.六个“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sth.sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. sb. pays some money for sth.sth. costs （sb.）some moneyIt takes （sb. ）some time to do sth.It takes some time for sb. to do sth.9.五个“为了”so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾) 10.三个“以至于不......”too…to…so … that…not…not…enough to…11.两个“习惯”be/get used to doing sth.be/get accustomed to doing sth. 12.两个“建议”What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./doing sth.?13.四个“出什么毛病了”What’s the matter with…?What’s wrong with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happens to…?14.两个“为什么不......”Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth.?15.三个“不但……而且……”not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but …as well16.五个“劝阻”“阻止”stop sb. （from）doingprevent sb. （from）doingkeep sb. from doingdiscourage sb. from doing sth. dissuade sb. from doing sth.17.四个“相处”get on （well）with sb.get along （well）with sb.mix with sb.mix well with sb.18.五个“因为”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19.两个“形式”It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语) find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语) 20.stress句型汇总be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受压力put stress on sth.强调21.两个“弥补”make up forcompensate for22.五个“在...…看来”in one’s opinionto one’s mindin one’s viewin one’s eyeaccording to sb.23.三个“丢”be lostbe missingbe gone24.八个“著名”be famous for sthbe famous to sb.be famous asbe famous to sb. asbe known for sth.be known to sb.be known asbe known to sb. as25.四个“满意”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26.四个“为……而高兴”be pleased for sb.be happy for sb.be glad for sb.be delighted for sth.27.两个“祝贺”congratulate sb. on sth congratulations to sb. on sth28.两个“道歉”apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth. 29.两个“玩得高兴”have fun (doing sth.)enjoy oneself30.七个“一……就……”as soon asthe momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly100条中国成语俗语的翻译1. 爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2. 百闻不如一见One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.3. 比上不足，比下有余to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst4. 笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5. 不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best6. 不打不成交No discord, no concord.7. 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul8. 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new9. 大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all10. 大开眼界broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener11. 国泰民安the country flourishes and people live in peace12. 过犹不及going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little13. 好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more14. 好事不出门，坏事传千里Bad news travels fast.15. 和气生财harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success16. 活到老学到老never too old to learn17. 既往不咎let bygones be bygones18. 金无足赤，人无完人There are spots even on the sun.19. 金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.20. 脚踏实地be down-to-earth21. 脚踩两只船sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp22. 君子之交淡如水A hedge between keeps friendship green.23. 老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried; cliché24. 礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.25. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.26. 马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success27. 名利双收gain both fame and wealth28. 茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened29. 没有规矩，不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.30. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.31. 谋事在人，成事在天Man proposes; God disposes.32. 弄巧成拙make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart33. 赔了夫人又折兵suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish34. 抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale35. 破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat；burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end36. 抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities37. 巧妇难为无米之炊One can't make bricks without straw.38. 千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step39. 前事不忘，后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.40. 前怕狼，后怕虎fear wolves ahead and tigers behind；hesitate in doing something41. 强龙难压地头蛇The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.42. 瑞雪兆丰年A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year.43. 人逢喜事精神爽People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.44. 世上无难事，只怕有心人Where there is a will, there is a way.45. 世外桃源a retreat away from the turmoil of the world46. 人之初，性本善Humans are born good.47. 上有天堂，下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.48. 塞翁失马，焉知非福a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.49. 三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.50. 水涨船高A ship rises with the tide.51. 时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.52. 杀鸡用牛刀use a steam-hammer to crack nuts53. 实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts54. 说曹操，曹操到speak of the devil55. 实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is56. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.57. 韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time58. 糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets59. 天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen/ a bolt from the blue60. 团结就是力量Unity is strength.61. 跳进黄河洗不清Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name.62. 歪风邪气unhealthy trends and vulgar practices63. 物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.64. 望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child65. 唯利是图seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests66. 无中生有a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air67. 无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.68. 徇私枉法twist the law to suit one's own purpose69. 新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean70. 蓄势待发accumulate strength for a take-off71. 心想事成May all your wish come true.72. 心照不宣have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation73. 先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.74. 先下手为强He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.75. 热锅上的蚂蚁ants on a hot pan76. 现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example77. 息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned78. 循序渐进proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order79. 严以律己，宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient with others80. 有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.81. 有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.82. 有识之士a man of insight83. 有勇无谋bold but not crafty84. 有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.85. 与时俱进keep pace with the times86. 以人为本people-oriented87. 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude88. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.89. 欲速则不达Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed.90. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest91. 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.92. 冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.93. 冤假错案cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases94. 一言既出，驷马难追A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.95. 招财进宝bring in wealth and treasure96. 债台高筑become debt-ridden97. 众矢之的target of public criticism98. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist99. 纸包不住火You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.100. 左右为难caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea。
中国俗语及成语翻译学习
一朝被蛇咬，十年怕草绳Once bitten, twice shy.一言既出，驷马难追A word spoken is past recalling.一见钟情to fall in love at first sight一箭双鵰/一举两得Kill two birds with one stone.一寸光阴一寸金Time is money.一失足成千古恨The error committed on impulse may turn out to be the sorrow of a whole life.一将功名万古枯What millions died that Caesar might be great.一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨Plan your year in spring and your day at dawn.一人难称百人意You cannot please everyone.一气呵成Never make two bites of a cherry.on impulse：一时冲动，一时心血来潮turn out：结果是，证明是一白遮三丑A white complexion is powerful enough to hide seven faults.一知半解A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一心一意John is a person who always works with undivided attention.一丘之貉These people are cut from the same cloth./are tarred with the same brush.一目了然His words just leapt to the eye. Do you need me to explain it?一帆风顺His business has gone off without a hitch.一刻千金You have to make good use of time. After all, every time counts.一事无成I am happy to know that all have ended in smoke about him.一败涂地The outcome of the election just bit the dust.一针见血His comment on the current affairs always hits the right nail on the head.小Car笔记：undivided attention：一心一意go off：进行，响起，入睡，变质without a hitch：顺利无阻地(轻易地)bit the dust：倒下死去(一败涂地, 受辱)comment on：对 ... 评论一清二楚 The accounts don't seem to be as clear as crystal.一意孤行 That boy is always going his own way. He won't listen to his parents' advice.一落千丈 My son's schoolwork has gone to pot. He really lets me down.一鸣惊人 His performance at school really comes as a bombshell.一诺千金 He never goes back on his word. He is as good as his word. 一时兴起 Don't always do things by fits and snatches.一蹴可及 You should know that it is impossible to make it at one stroke. 一筹莫展 I really have no idea what to do. Now I am at my wit's end.一览无遗 If you stand here looking down at the city. The wonderful scene will be in full view.一窍不通 What you said is all Greek to me.一视同仁 He treats everyone across the board.一模一样 These twins look as like as two peas.一时兴起 He does everything on the spur of the moment.九死一生 to have a hair-breadth escape九牛一毛 Compared with mine, his was simply a drop in the bucket.人生如梦 Life is but a dream.人生自古谁无死 Death comes to all men.人生百岁古来稀 It is seldom that a man lives to be a hundred years old.人定胜天 Man can conquer nature.人不可貌相 Appearances are often deceptive./ Never judge a look by its cover.小Car笔记：across the board：包括一切地, 全面地on the spur of the moment：一时冲动地, 立刻a drop in the bucket：沧海一粟conquer：征服，占领，战胜，得胜。
过渡词及谚语
过渡词过渡性词语包括关联词和连接词两大类一．关联词：其根据句间关系可分为以下几种：1.条件关系：如果，只要：if,on condition that, as long as, so long as除非，如果不：unless否则：or else, otherwise2.并列关系：同时：at the same time, meanwhile,meantime, in themeantime，as well as，not only…but also, both …and,either …or, neither…nor2.递进关系：另外，还有：what is more , what’s worse, besides,also,moreover, in addition to,apart from, moreover(此外，而且)3.转折关系：但是，然而，相反：but, however,yet, instead,on the other hand,on the contrary,while.4.因果关系：所以，因此：so,thus, therefore, as a result因为：because, since, as, for既然：now that5.目的关系：为了：to, in order to/that, so as to/that, for the purpose of6.让步关系：尽管，即使：although, though ,as ,even though , even if,No matter wh-,wh-ever.二．连接词：常见的连接词包括以下几种1.换句话说：in other words, that is to say, namely，that is.2.实际上：in fact, actually, as a matter of fact说实话,说真话：to tell the truth3.总而言之，总的来说：on the whole, in short, all in all, in briefIn general, in a word4.信不信由你：believe it or not5.例如：for example, such as6.在我看来,我认为:I think, in my opinion, personally7.序数:首先,其次,接着,最后;第一,第二,第三…….最后.(1).firstly, secondly, then, thirdly…stly.(2).First,second, then, third…st.8.确信:Sb’s sure that…..,It’s certain that sb.…..,be sure of, make sure9.糟糕的是:what’s worse,to make matters worse谚语名言Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
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9类过渡词、30组同义表达附100条中国成语俗语的翻译！九类过渡词类别1 开头常用短语It's said that... 据说……As we all know that... 我们都知道……It's well known that... 众所周知……As/So far as I know... 据我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的类别2 表“结构顺序”first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二next 其次；然后and then 于是；然后meanwhile/at the same time 同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终类别3 表“并列补充”also/too/as well 也；同样；而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外；此外in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外by the way 顺便；顺便说what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也；又；和；及类别4 表“转折对比”but 但是；而是however 然而；不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则；不然on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……类别5 表“因果关系”because 因为since 因为；既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然；由于for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而；这样；如此thus 因此therefore 因此as a result 结果；因此so/such...that... 如此……以至于……in order to/so that... 为了……类别6 表“举例说明”like 像；如同such as 例如；像……这样for example/instance 例如；比如类别7 表“特别强调”especially 尤其；特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然indeed 确实；的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知I'm afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……类别9 表“总结”in a/one word 总而言之；简言之in general 一般而言；总的来说in short/brief 简而言之；总之all in all 总的来说；大体而言in summary 总之；概括来说generally speaking 一般来说above all 最重要；首先after all 毕竟；终究from the above 综上所述三十组同义表达1九个“决定”decide to do sthmake a decision to do sthdetermine to do sthbe determined to do sthmake a determination to do sth resolve to do sthmake a resolution to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth set one’s mind to do sth2 两个“尽可能......”as …as possibleas…as you can3五个“乐意做……”be glad to do sthbe pleased to do sthbe happy to do sthbe delighted to do sthhave pleasure to do sth4九个“准备做……”get ready for sthget sth. readybe ready for sthbe ready to do sthprepare for sthprepare oneself for sth prepare to do sth prepare sth. for sbbe prepared for sth5“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d like/love to.)6四个“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth.There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.7三个“结果”so/such…that…...enough to do sthtoo …to…8六个“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sthsb. pays some money for sth sth. costs （sb.）some moneyIt takes （sb. ）some time to do sth It takes some time for sb. to do sth9五个“为了”so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾) 10三个“以至于不......”too…to…so …that…not…not…enough to…11两个“习惯”be/get used to doing sthbe/get accustomed to doing sth 12两个“建议”What about sth./doing sth.? How about sth./doing sth.?13四个“出什么毛病了”What’s the matter with…? What’s wrong with…?What’s the trouble with…? What happens to…?14两个“为什么不......”Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth?15三个“不但……而且……”not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but …as well16五个“劝阻”“阻止”stop sb. （from）doingprevent sb. （from）doingkeep sb. from doingdiscourage sb. from doing sth dissuade sb. from doing sth17四个“相处”get on （well）with sbget along （well）with sbmix with sbmix well with sb18五个“因为”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19两个“形式”It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)20stress句型汇总be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受压力put stress on sth.强调21两个“弥补”make up forcompensate for22五个“在...…看来”in one’s opinionto one’s mindin one’s viewin one’s eyeaccording to sb23 三个“丢”be lostbe missingbe gone24八个“著名”be famous for sthbe famous to sbbe famous asbe famous to sb. as be known for sthbe known to sbbe known asbe known to sb. as25四个“满意”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26四个“为……而高兴”be pleased for sbbe happy for sbbe glad for sbbe delighted for sth27 两个“祝贺”congratulate sb. on sth congratulations to sb. on sth 28两个“道歉”apologize to sb. for sthmake an apology to sb. for sth 29 三个“玩得高兴”have fun (doing sth)enjoy oneself30七个“一……就……”as soon asthe momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly100条中国成语俗语的翻译！1. 爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2. 百闻不如一见One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.3. 比上不足，比下有余to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst4. 笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5. 不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best6. 不打不成交No discord, no concord.7. 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 8. 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new9. 大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all10. 大开眼界broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener11. 国泰民安the country flourishes and people live in peace12. 过犹不及going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little13. 好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more 14. 好事不出门，坏事传千里Bad news travels fast.15. 和气生财harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success16. 活到老学到老never too old to learn17. 既往不咎let bygones be bygones18. 金无足赤，人无完人There are spots even on the sun.19. 金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.20. 脚踏实地be down-to-earth21. 脚踩两只船sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp22. 君子之交淡如水A hedge between keeps friendship green.23. 老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried; cliché24. 礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 25. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.26. 马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success27. 名利双收gain both fame and wealth28. 茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened29. 没有规矩，不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.30. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.31. 谋事在人，成事在天Man proposes; God disposes. 32. 弄巧成拙make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart33. 赔了夫人又折兵suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish34. 抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale35. 破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat；burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end 36. 抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities 37. 巧妇难为无米之炊One can't make bricks without straw.38. 千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step39. 前事不忘，后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, isa guide for the future.40. 前怕狼，后怕虎fear wolves ahead and tigers behind；hesitate in doing something41. 强龙难压地头蛇The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.42. 瑞雪兆丰年A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year.43. 人逢喜事精神爽People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.44. 世上无难事，只怕有心人Where there is a will, there is a way.45. 世外桃源a retreat away from the turmoil of the world 46. 人之初，性本善Humans are born good.47. 上有天堂，下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.48. 塞翁失马，焉知非福a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.49. 三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.50. 水涨船高A ship rises with the tide.51. 时不我待Time and tide wait for no man. 52. 杀鸡用牛刀use a steam-hammer to crack nuts53. 实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts54. 说曹操，曹操到speak of the devil55. 实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spadea spade; tell it as it is56. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.57. 韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time58. 糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets59. 天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen/ a bolt from the blue 60. 团结就是力量Unity is strength.61. 跳进黄河洗不清Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name.62. 歪风邪气unhealthy trends and vulgar practices63. 物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together. 64. 望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child 65. 唯利是图seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests66. 无中生有a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air 67. 无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.68. 徇私枉法twist the law to suit one's own purpose69. 新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean70. 蓄势待发accumulate strength for a take-off 71. 心想事成May all your wish come true.72. 心照不宣have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation73. 先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.74. 先下手为强He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.75. 热锅上的蚂蚁ants on a hot pan76. 现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example77. 息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned78. 循序渐进proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order79. 严以律己，宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient with others80. 有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.81. 有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.82. 有识之士a man of insight83. 有勇无谋bold but not crafty84. 有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.85. 与时俱进keep pace with the times86. 以人为本people-oriented87. 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude88. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.89. 欲速则不达Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed.90. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest91. 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.92. 冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.93. 冤假错案类过渡词组同义表达附条中国成语俗语的翻译11 / 11 cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases94. 一言既出，驷马难追A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.95. 招财进宝bring in wealth and treasure96. 债台高筑become debt-ridden97. 众矢之的target of public criticism98. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist99. 纸包不住火You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.100. 左右为难caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea。