云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题十一 动词的时态试题
云南省中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题十二 动词的语态试题
第二部分语法专题研究专题十二动词的语态1.（2017上海）The museum_______ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated2.（2017天津）Let’s wait and see whether books_______ by the Internet in t he future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced3.（2017江西）A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates4.（2017苏州）—Why hasn’t Tony come?—The invitation letter_______ to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed5.（2017徐州）The match_______ because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling6.（2017连云港）—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I_______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited7. （2017泸州）Many people believe that tea_______ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8.（2017凉山州)—Mom, can I drive my father’s car to the cinema?—No way! You should not_______ to drive. You don’t have a driver’s license.A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. are allowed9.（2017随州）—Your bedroom is so clean.—Of course. It_______ every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned10.（2017西宁）—I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college.—Me, too. Teachers_______ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. needed11. (2017百色)These machines_______ cut grass.A. are used toB. use toC. are used forD. use for12.（2017南京改编）Libraries or reading corners_______ in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. have built13. (2018原创)—How clean your father’s car is!—Thank you. It_______ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washed14. (2018原创）—This kind of story book was sold out as soon as it came out.I didn’t get it.—Don’t worry. It_______ again to satisfy more people’s needs.A. is printingB. was printedC. have printedD. will be printed15. (2018原创)—I haven’t finished my report yet.—You’d better hurry up. I t_______ in tomorrow. It is the deadline.A. may be handedB. can handC. must be handedD. should hand16. (2018原创)Many people_______ if a university celebrates its 50th or 100th anniversary, including some famous people who graduated from it.A. inviteB. are invitedC. will inviteD. will be invited17. (2018原创)Twenty students in this school_______ to America to study last week, and more and more students expect to have the chance.A. sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent18. (2018原创)March 22nd is World Water Day, but too much water_______ in our daily life.A. wastesB. wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted19. (2018预测)—Can I take these magazines away?—Yes, they_______ out of the reading room. But you must return them in one week.A. takeB. are takenC. can takeD. can be taken20. (2018预测)In order to make our hometown more beautiful, lots of trees_______ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantedD. planted21.（2018预测）As China is becoming much stronger, Chinese_______ by more and more foreigners.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned答案专题十二动词的语态1. D【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
2019年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专项突破篇 1基础语法(九)动词的时态和语态练习
(九)动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.单项填空。
动词的时态(B)1.—Hi，Wang Ning！How's the weather in Jinan now?—It is terrible.It ________ all the morning.A．rains B．is rainingC．rained D．will rain(A)2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?—She ________ watching TV.A．likes B．likedC．has liked D．had liked(C)3.Do you know if________ back next week？If he ________ back，please let me know.A．he comes；will comeB．will he come；comesC．he will come；comesD．will he come；will come(C)4.—May I see Mr.Lin，please?—Well，I'm afraid he's not in at the moment.I think he ________ back soon.A．came B．has comeC．will be D．was(D)5.Look at those big black clouds.It ________ rain.Let's hurry.A．must B．willC．would D．is going to(B)6.—My daughter ________ her driving test yesterday.—Congratulations.She had practiced driving really hard.A．passes B．passedC．has passed D．had passed(C)7.—Your email address again？I ________ quite catch it.—Hu123@.A．don't B．can'tC．didn't D．won't(B)8.—Oh，Mrs.King，your necklace looks nice.Is it new?—No，I________ it for two years.A．had B．have hadC．bought D．have bought(A)9.—________ to the United States?—No，never.But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you ever been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go(D)10.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo?—No，they ________ to Sh anghai.A．had moved B．movedC．will move D．have moved(C)11.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes.I________ him several times since last month.A．see B．sawC．have seen D．had seen(D)12.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What's that？I________ about something else.A．thought B．am thinkingC．have thought D．was thinking(D)13.—Amy，I cal led you yesterday evening，but nobody answered the phone.—Oh，I ________ a walk with my mother at that time.A．take B．tookC．am taking D．was taking(B)14.—What is the weather like today?—It is cloud y.And I thin k it ________.A．was raining B．is going to rainC．is raining D．rained(A)15.—Tom，________ you ever ________ that new film?—Yes.I ________ it a week ago.A．have；seen；sawB．have；seen；seeC．do；see；seeD．had；seen；saw(C)16.It ________ over sixty years since the People's Republic of China was founded.A．was B．had beenC．is D．will be(B)17.Don't make any noise.We ________ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.A．will listen B．are listeningC．listen D．have listenin g(A)18.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.—But she seldom________.A．smokes B．had smokedC．smoked D．is smoking(C)19.—How do you like your school，Feifei?—Quite good.The number of students her e ________ year by year.A．increased B．was increasingC．is increasing D．are increasing(B)20.—Has your sister finished her report?—Sorry，I don't know.She ________ it this morning.A．is writing B．was writingC．writes D．has written(B)21.—Why are you in such a hurry，Mike?—There ________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．are going to be(C)22.—Jenny wants to know if you ________ a hiking trip tomorrow.—Of course we will.But if it ________，we'll visit the Space Museum instead.A．will go on；will rain B．go on；rainsC．will go on；rains D．go on；will rain(B)23.—What's that terrible noise?—The neighbors ________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare(D)24.—When did the meeting begin?—At four o'clock.It ________ for 15 minutes.A．was on B．beganC．has begun D．has been on(D)25.—Li Kai，hand in your homework，please.—Oh，sorry.I ________ it at home this morning.A．was leaving B．have leftC．leaves D．left(A)26.—Where ________ you ________ lunch?—At home.There was no school lunch.A．did；have B．are；havingC．will；have D．do；have(A)27.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ________．A．arrives B．arrivedC．is arriving D．will arrive(B)28.Tony ________ football every weekend when he was young.A．plays B．playedC．is playing D．has played(C)29.We have no more vegetables in the fridge.I ________ and buy some.A．go B．wentC．will go D．was going(C)30.Julie's father ________ to London last month.He ________ there three times.A．went；had gone B．has gone；has beenC．went；has been D．has been；had gone(D)31.—I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday.Why?—I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.A．wait B．waitedC．am waiting D．was waiting(A)32.—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn't you come?—Be cause I ________ that movie twice.A．have watched B．had watchedC．was watching D．would watch动词的语态(C)33.Students ________ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A．ask B．askedC．are asked D．were asked(C)34.—Dad，please open the door.It ________.—OK，dear.I am coming.A．locks B．lockedC．is locked D．was locked(D)35.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It ________ food every day，or it will be hungry.A．must give B．must be giveC．must gave D．must be given(B)36.I believe that those mountains ________ with trees in a few years.A．are covered B．will be coveredC．are covering D．will cover(B)37.—Did you go to Jim's birthday party?—No，I ________.A．am not invited B．wasn't invitedC．haven't invited D．didn't invite(C)38.We ________ to start at once，or we will miss the train.A．tell B．have toldC．are told D．told(C)39.—When ________ the car ________？—Sorry，I don't know.A．does；invent B．did；inventC．was；invented D．was；inventing(C)40.—Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?—Well，I'm thin king about the working time.A．offer B．will offerC．are offered D．be offered(B)41.The dragon boat race ________ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A．holds B．is heldC．will hold D．will be held(C)42.The gifts________ by my friends yesterday.A．are bought B．is broughtC．were bought D．was bought(C)43.—I ________to make a decision for myself.What should I do?—If I ________you，I'd talk with my parents.A．don't allow；amB．won't allow；wasC．am not allowed；wereD．weren't allowed；be(B)44.Paul________ enter Mr.Smith's house just now.A．saw to B．was seen toC．was seen D．saw(C)45.Your application won't________ until you complete the survey.A．accepts B．receiveC．be accepted D．be received(B)46.—Food safety is very important.—So some rules________ to stop people from polluting food.A．make B．must be madeC．must made D．be made(B)47.Please don't stand up in class until you ________.A．were told to B．are told toC．were told D．are told(C)48.A talk on American culture________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.A．gave B．will giveC．was given D．will be given(D)49.—God，your classro om is so dirty.—We were busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A．hasn't cleaned B．didn't cleanC．was clean D．wasn't cleaned(D)50.Many houses ________ in that earthquake.A．is destroyed B．are destroyedC．was destroyed D．were destroyed(D)51.—What languages ________ in that country?—German and English.A．are speaking B．is spokenC．is speaking D．are spoken(D)52.—John，your room is really in a mess.It needs ________．—Sorry，Mom.I'll do it at once.A．clean B．cleanedC．to clean D．to be cleaned(B)53.Each year quite a lot of food ________ around the world.It's really time for us to do something.A．are wasted B．is wastedC．wasted D．will be wasted(C)54.—You bought a new car！An American car?—No，a Chinese car.It ________ in Changchun.A．makes B．madeC．was made D．will be madeⅡ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
2025年云南省中考英语人教版一轮复习++专题十+主从复合句+课件
（一……就……）
条件状语 if（如果）， unless（除非；如果不）， as/so long as 从句 （只要）
续表
从句类型
引导词
原因状语 从句
because（因为），
since（既然），
as（因为；由于）
目的状语 从句
so
that（以便；为了），
in
order
that（为了；以便）
结果状语 so/such...that...（如此……以至于……）， so that（因此；所 从句 以）
（2）宾语从句可以转换为“动词+动词不定式”或“特殊疑问词+动词不定式” 结构
I hope that I can go to senior high school.=I hope to go to senior high school.我希望我能上高中。 I didn't know how I could do it.=I didn't know how to do it.我不知道 怎么做这件事。
项目二 语法过关
专题十 主从复合句
语法梳理 考点综合过关
考点1 宾语从句（必考）
考点复习 在句中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句。包括动词的宾语从句、介词
的宾语从句和系表结构的宾语从句。宾语从句的连接词有从属连词that， whether， if；连接代词what， who， whom， whose， which等；连接 副词when， where， how， why等。
地点状语 从句 where（在哪里）， wherever（无论什么地方）
方式状语 从句 as（按……的方式；像……）， as if/though（好像）
续表
中考英语总复习语法专题感官动词的知识点考点与高频考题专题精讲
A. send
B. to do sent C. being sent
D. sending
【解析】boy是send这个动作的宾语，所以要用被动式，因此排除B项和D项； 这为女士看到得失一 个瞬间动作，所以应该用进行时，因此选现在分词的被动式being sent.。
跟踪训练
3.Standing on the bank, the children
第三部分 一些感官动词的特殊用法
一些感官动词的特殊用法
第三部分 一些感官动词的特殊用法
look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词，后接形容词。
He looks angry.
It sounds good. The flowers smell beautiful. The sweets taste sweet. The silk feels soft.
D. to carry t
C. carry out
A. carried out
【解析】经理们讨论了那个他们 希望明年被执行的计划。see sth. done 看到某事被做。
A. grow C. was growing
B. grew
D. to grow
【解析】此处强调成长的全过程。用 see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事，指看 到某人做某事的全过程。
表示主语从一种状态到另一种状态，但侧重于 转变后的结果
常用词：turn(转变)，become(成为)，get(得到)，grow(增长)， go(去)，fall(跌落)，come(来)，prove(证明)
例句：Everyone will grow old. 每个人都会变老。 Everyone will grow old. 每个人都会变老。 After a few years, the things got worse and worse. 几年后，情况变得越来越糟糕。
2023年中考英语复习第二部分语法专题突破专题十一介词和介词短语
专题十一介词和介词短语(限时:6分钟满分:12分)单项填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)1.(2022·合肥蜀山区二模)Walking in the forest by herself,the girl looked back from time to time losing her way. (D)A.because ofB.thanks toC.according toD.in fear of2.(2022·合肥肥西县二模)Dale’s paintings are really beautiful,because he was born the ability for drawing. (D)A.ofB.intoC.aboutD.with3.(2022·黑龙江绥化改编)—A model plane is the tree.Let’s get it down.—Look! The apples the tree are really red. (C)A.in;inB.on;inC.in;onD.on;on4.(2022·芜湖一模)As students,we must study hard.,we should pay attention to our health. (C)A.In the endB.All in allC.At the same timeD.On the one hand5.The golden tower looks so beautiful the blue sky. (A)A.againstB.acrossC.onD.of6.(2022·湖北恩施改编)Maria went skating with her friends in the park a sunny morning. (C)A.atB.inC.onD.for7.Pandas are much⁃loved around the world.Unluckily,there aren’t many pandas left and they’re now.So we must save them. (D)A.in orderB.in silenceC.in turnD.in danger8.In order to please the children,he dressed up Mickey Mouse in the party. (D)A.toB.ofC.atD.as9.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai. (B)A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through10.Father brought his little boy to a concert.But he was too young to sit quietly the whole concert. (C)A.forB.withC.throughD.between11.(2022·滁州全椒县一模)I can’t attend the meeting,but I am sending someone to speak for me. (A)A.in personB.at firstC.in needD.for example12.—I’m proud of our China’s Tiangong Station plan.—Me,too.We have taken another step our space dream. (B)A.behindB.towardsC.acrossD.around1/ 1。
云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题八 动词及动词短语试题
专题八动词及动词短语动词词义辨析一、词形转换1. (2017临沂)Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently gota special license so that their ________ can take them for a walk.(own)2. (2017盐城)At the ________ of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with water. (begin)3. (2017烟台)The artist doesn't paint for money but for his own ________. (please)4. (2017玉溪红塔区模拟)A good friend is a good ________. Let's make more good friends. (listen)5. (2017曲靖一模)Kang Jian realized that Americans could hardly avoid ________ products made in China. (buy)6. (2018原创)In my opinion, doing some proper homework is necessary and________. (help)7. (2018原创)Smoking is ________ to teenagers. We should keep away from it.(harm)8. (2018原创)Email, as well as telephone, is playing an important part in our daily ________. (communicate)9. (2018原创)It is said that the boy took a parttime job as a________. (wait)10. (2018原创)It took the________ a month to get to the foot of the mountain.(climb)11. (2018原创)You should check your answers carefully before________ in your test paper. (hand)12. (2018原创)As a great________, Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.(invent)13. (2018原创)I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the ________. (manage)14. (2018原创)The teacher asked me to write an________ to my paper. But I didn't know how to start. (introduce)15. (2018原创)The old film always can ________ us many memories. (bring)16. (2018原创)I really enjoy________ when I am in a party. (dance)17. (2018预测)The flowers need________. Let's water them. (water)18. (2018预测)Linda was so careless that she cut her finger by a piece of________ glass. (break)19. (2018预测)Emily is very________ about winning the first prize in the English speech. (excite)20. (2018预测)It is________ that he finished the difficult task by himself. (believe)二、短语翻译1. (2017曲靖一模)In Western countries, teenagers are allowed to ________________ at the age of eighteen. (搬出去)2. (2017曲靖麒麟区二模)As teenagers, we should do what we can ________________to improve our environment.(采取行动)3. (2017玉溪红塔区模拟)I should believe that anything is possible if we ________________. (努力学习)4. (2018原创)My father suggests that we should ________________ for a change this weekend. (出去吃)5. (2018原创)I get up at six every morning, and________________ at seven. (吃早餐)6．(2018原创)I think________________ can bring us more advantages than disadvantages. Pets are just like our friends. (养宠物)7. (2018原创)The teacher warned the pupils not to ________________ on the thin ice. (滑冰)8. (2018原创)I couldn't help laughing when Lin Tao ________________ in class. (做鬼脸)9. (2018原创)I think it's a great idea that now people should ________________ plastic bags in some stores. (付款)10. (2018原创)Tommy is a clever boy and quick at thinking. He can always ________________ correctly in class. (回答问题)11. (2018原创)We should neither________________ onto the ground nor spit in public places. (扔垃圾)12. (2018原创)I find it necessary to ________________ the custom of a country before you go there. (了解)13. (2018预测)Students should________________ listening to the teacher in class. (注意)14. (2018预测)Let's ask Michael for help. I think he can ________________ a good idea about how to deal with this problem. (想出)15. (2018预测)Clare used to collect cards, but now she likes to________________. (集邮)三、单项填空1. (2017重庆A卷)There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. look2. (2017天津)When you break the rules, you should ________ to your teacher.A. apologizeB. introduceC. expectD. compare3. (2017 安徽)It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy4. (2017连云港)The newlyopened company ________ the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows5. (2017淮安)—How long can a person ________ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing?—For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend6. (2017扬州)—What are you reading?—A book about a baseball player. This guy was well ________ for his devotion to charity work.A. enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD. expected7. (2017青岛)These oranges look nice, but ________ very sour.A. feelB. tasteC. soundD. look8. (2017滨州改编)As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students ________ glasses.A. wearingB. dressingC. putting onD. being in9. (2017襄阳改编)—Great! Our women’s volleyball team ________ the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday!—Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again!A. wonB. beatC. lostD. missed10. (2017昆明五华区一模)We can ________ a word's meaning by reading thesentences before and after it.A. guessB. admireC. repeatD. review11. (2018原创)—Did you ________ WeChat’s online red packet activity during the Spring Festival?—Of course.A. joinB. shareC. playD. have12. (2018原创)This kind of silk________ soft and smooth. I would like to makea dress with it.A. smellsB. soundsC. feelsD. tastes13. (2018原创)Since the roads are very terrible, the journey ________ me a long time.A. costB. tookC. paidD. spent14. (2018原创)Trust is the easiest thing in the world to________， so never try lying to the people who trust us.A. loseB. shareC. expectD. afford15. (2018原创)Look at this beautiful picture. Under the blue sky, the white snow ________ the green mountains.A. hidesB. coversC. reachesD. crosses16. (2018原创)—Tom, let’s ha ng out after school.—Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. advisedB. expectedC. promisedD. allowed17. (2018原创)Susan ________ to wear clothes made of cotton. She thinks they are very comfortable.A. daresB. prefersC. hatesD. scares18. (2018原创)—I can’t find my keys! How can we enter the house?—Maybe you ________ them in the car.A. caughtB. forgotC. tookD. left19. (2018原创)If everyone ________ his love to others, the world will be more beautiful.A. valuesB. losesC. givesD. ignores20. (2018原创)The famous singer ________ money for the homeless people last week.A. keptB. borrowedC. raisedD. saved21. (2018原创)—What kind of music do you like?—Well, I like soft music. It ________ nice.A. tastesB. looksC. feelsD. sounds22. (2018原创)Teachers should ________ their students to practice speaking English as much as possible so that they can improve their oral English.A. encourageB. introduceC. makeD. keep23. (2018原创)—We’ll go to plant trees next week.—Great! Planting trees is of great fun. I'd like to ________ you.A. followB. visitC. inviteD. meet24. (2018原创)Knowing how to________ a map can help you when you are traveling in a strange place.A. readB. watchC. lookD. see25. (2018原创)I would like to take this chance to ________ my thanks to you, Miss Liu. Thanks for your help.A. inventB. expressC. describeD. explain26. (2018原创)Sometimes life isn't as perfect as we________. We must accept the disappointment in life, but we should never lose heart.A. imagineB. finishC. mindD. know27. (2018原创)Lucy, put your medicine in a higher place, so your younger sister can't ________ it.A. reachB. receiveC. refuseD. arrive28. (2018预测)—Congratulations! You are ________ to be a volunteer to the Children's Home.—Thank you. I’ll try my best to help the disabled children.A. chosenB. refusedC. madeD. wished29. (2018预测)I usually ________ about two hours reading books every day, because reading enriches my mind.A. costB. payC. takeD. spend30. (2018预测)—Would you please help me repair the computer now?—Sorry. I’m too busy and I don't even have a minute to________.A.spareB. thinkC. understandD. know动词短语1. (2017重庆A卷)No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t________them.A. wait forB. send forC. knock atD. laugh at2. (2017河南)Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll________ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up3. (2017泰安)—Oh, my God! I have______five pounds.—Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down4. (2017广西四市)You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dance room.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. fall off5. (2017荆州)—What’s the news about?—People near the lake didn't allow them to ________ a factory so as not to pollute the water.A. look upB. put upC. take upD. set up6. (2017襄阳)In a soccer game, it's important for players to play together and ________ the best in each other.A. hand outB. leave outC. bring outD. take out7. (2017岳阳改编)The government of China ________ the idea of A Belt and A Road in 2013.A. came up withB. cheered upC. put upD. pick up8. (2017昆明五华区一模)—I am afraid we just ________ paper.—That's too bad. Let me get some more now.A. warmed upB. brought upC. ate upD. used up9. (2017盘龙区一模)—Why does she look so tired today?—It is because she________ late last night to prepare for the test.A. set upB. stayed upC. got upD. put up10. (2017昆明官渡区一模)—Let’s listen to the weat her report.—OK. Could you ________ the TV a little? I can't hear clearly.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down11. (2017大理统考)It's necessary for the phubbers(低头族) to ________ the time they spend on their smart phones.A. cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up12. (2017曲靖一模)—Mom, what should I do next?—Please help me ________ all the clothes on the bed.A. come outB. try outC. work outD. lay out13. (2018原创)A true friend will never________ from you when you're in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put awayD. give away14. (2018原创)The whole family ________ the missing dog for several days，but they couldn't find it anywhere.A. waited forB. looked forC. cared forD. left for15. (2018原创)Tell me the time when you will ________ the airport. I will tell my brother to pick you up then.A. point atB. knock atC. shout atD. arrive at16. (2018原创)I often ________ the lessons with my good friends. It is good for us to exchange some ideas with each other.A. go overB. think overC. turn overD. get over17. (2018原创)There was a fire in the hotel last Friday. Luckily, it was soon ________.A. turned onB. turned offC. put onD. put out18. (2018原创)To keep safe, please ________ the machine when anything goes wrong with it.A. turn upB. turn onC. turn outD. turn off19. (2018原创)I prefer to make friends and I choose my friends according to their characters and how we________.A. get inB. get upC. get onD. get off20. (2018原创)Some students often________their homework until the last minute.A. cut offB. keep offC. put offD. turn off21. (2018原创)—Why not ________ some of our old clothes to the poor children? They are in great need of them.—Sounds great.A. give awayB. give upC. give inD. give off22. (2018原创)Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you can________ any problem you face.A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out23. (2018原创)—Tom, I like J．K.Rowling very much. Do you know when her new novel will ________？—Maybe next year.A. come backB. come fromC. come onD. come out24. (2018预测)He ________ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.A. picked upB. looked upC. threw awayD. handed in25. (2018预测)The plane to Chengdu ________ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.A. took offB. took afterC. took outD. took away动词词义辨析一、1. owner 【解析】句意： Mary 和Tony是一对宠物猪。
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练附答案
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练了解动词的七种基本时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时及过去将来时。
( )1. 一How do you usually go to school?一I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go( )2. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have( )3. 一Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked( )4. 一Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?一No, I my favorite TV program in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching( )5. My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married( )6. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing( )7. 一You have a nice car.一Thank you. I it for less than one month.A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had( )8. 一I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.一Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and 18 grand slams(大满贯)all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )9. 一You look tired. What's wrong with you?一I stayed up late last night. I my speech from eight o'clock to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced( )10. 一Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?一Yes. So far it into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come( )11. The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. wasn't livingD. doesn't live( )12. 一Lily, where is my dog?一Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep( )13. Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering( )14. 一What's the matter, Jack?一I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A. was falling; skatedB. fell; was skatingC. fell; skatedD. was falling; skating( )15. 一Where's your brother?一Oh, he the library and .A. has been to; so Lucy isB. has gone to; so Lucy hasC. has gone to; so has LucyD. has been in; so has Lucy( )16. 一Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.一No, it can't be her. She to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go( )17. The earth is a planet and it around the sun.A. goesB. goC. will goD. went( )18. When you me last night, I the piano.A. were calling; was playingB. were calling; playedC. called; playedD. called; was playing( )19. 一Did you watch the football match on TV last night?一I wanted to, but my father his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. watchesC. was watchingD. had watched( )20. 一I wonder if Tom this afternoon.一Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comes( )21. I've just returned from my trip to London. I many interesting places there.A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited( )22. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives a lot.A. changeB. had changedC. will changeD. have changed( )23. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing( )24. A little effort every day, and you a big difference.A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make( )25. 一Look at my new smartphone.一Wow, it's so cool. When and where you it?A. do; buyB. have; bougtacC. did; buyD. have; had( )26. 一I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.一That's impossible. He an English party with us then.A. hasB. hadC. was havingD. has had( )27.一Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?一I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I there tomorrow.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. am going to arrive ( )28. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know( )29.一Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?一I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known( )30. John and I to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoonA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )31. 一Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?一They in the hallway.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talkingD. talk( )32. Don't make any noise, because the baby in the next room.A. is sleepingB. sleepsC. will sleepD. was sleeping( )33. 一Look out! Something down from the building.一Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling( )34. 一I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White to his hometown next Tuesday.一I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I him off.A. returns; seeB. will return; seeC. will return; will see ( )35. 一Where is your uncle, Jane?一He is in Guangzhou. He for a month.A. has leftB. has goneC. leftD. has been away( )36. 一Linda is not coming for the party tonight.一But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised( )37. 一How many children do most post-80s' families have?一One. They two in the future, I guess.A. will haveB. hadC. haveD. have had( )38. 一Hey, Kate. I called you at 6: 30 yesterday evening, but you didn't answer.一Oh sorry. I at that time.A. am doing the dishesB. do the dishesC. was doing the dishes( )39. His grandmother for 6 years. But he still misses her very much.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died( )40. 一Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?一Just a minute. I my e- mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking( )41. I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A. comes; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; comes( )42. 一I want to know if he back tomorrow.一I'll call you as soon as he .A. will come; will returnB. will come; returnsC. comes; will return( )43. (2017·凉山)一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was sosad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A. learned; wasB. has learned; amC. has learned; wasD. learned; has been( )44. Several journalists the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A. interviewB. interviewedC. will interviewD. had interviewed( )45. Even if you learn something well, you it unless you use it.A. forgetB. forgotC. have forgottenD. will forget( )46. He said he to join the basketball club.A. wantsB. is wantingC. wantedD. has wanted( )47. Lin Tao isn't here now. He to Qingdao.A. goesB. wentC. has beenD. has gone( )48.一I wonder if it tomorrow.一Don't worry. If it ，we'll stay at home.A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; will rain( )49. 一Can I speak to Mrs. Thomson?一Hold on please. She dishes in the kitchen.A. washesB. has washedC. washedD. is washing( )50. Mr. Liu waiting here for about five minutes.A. has beenB. has comeC. cameD. arrived( )51. If it doesn't rain this weekend, we a picnic in the Jinquan Park.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had( )52. 一Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?一Not really. I just at home.A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. am staying( )53. 一 Where is your mother, Tom?一She the flowers in the garden.A. watersB. is wateringC. wateredD. has watered( )54. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had( )55. It's nice to see you again. We each other since 2016.A. won't seeB. haven't seenC. don't seeD. didn't see( )56. Please be quiet! The students an exam.A. takeB. are takingC. tookD. were taking( )57. 一Did you watch Running Man last night? It was so exciring.一No. I with my grandpa then.A. have talkedB. am talkingC. was talkingD. talked( )58. 一I want to know if your pen pal tomorrow.一If she tomorrow, we'll give her a big surprise.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come( )59. 一What were you doing at nine o'clock last night?一 .A. I take a showerB. I took a showerC. I was taking a showerD. I am taking a shower( )60. My good friend, Lily, to see me next month.A. cameB. comeC. comesD. will come( )61. 一She to anyone for 2 days.一What happened to her?A. didn't speakB. hasn't spokenC. doesn't speakD. haven't spoken( )62. 一It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.一Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. won'tB. don'tC. haven'tD. didn't( )63. Wow! You dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked( )64. She wasn't happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer.A. missesB. missedC. will missD. is missing( )65. Betty hard since last term. That's why her exam results are so good!A. has workedB. will workC. workedD. was working( )66. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used( )67. I'll lend you the storybook as soon as I it.A. will finish readingB. will finish to readC. finish readingD. finish to read( )68. 一Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?一Sorry. I to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking( )69. 一I'm sorry for being late.一Never mind. The meeting for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been on( )70. I in the city since I left school.A. liveB. will liveC. was livingD. have lived( )71. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown for it a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed( )72. Some of my classmates an English play at the art festival two days ago.A. haveB. hadC. has( )73. 一Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?一I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 p. m, and on for another onehour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be参考答案1-10 ABCCADDCCC 11-20 DCBBCAADCA 21-30 DDCDCCACBB31-40 CACCDBACCA 41-50 CBCBDCDBDA 51-60 BBBBBBCCCD61-70 BDDBACCACD 71-73 DBC。
2015中考英语(人教)语法专题复习：专题十一 动词的语态(共24张PPT)
在下列两种情况之一要用被动语态：
1. 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁， 用被动语态。 如：Rice is grown in the south of China. 中国南 方种水稻。
2. 没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，用被动语
态。 如：Your work must be finished today. 你们的工 作必须今天完成。
考点三 主动形式表示被动意义的情况 1.某些由及物动词转化而来的不及物动词。 如：read, write, clean, wash, draw, cut, open, sell 等，常与副词 well, easily, smoothly 等连用，且通常 用主动结构表示被动意义。 如：The pen writes well.这支钢笔很好用。
【 解析 】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意为 “你知道谁发明了电话吗？”“不知道，我只 知道它在1876_____年。” invented为一般过去 时 的 主 动 语 态 ， 是 invent 的 过 去 式 ； was invented 为一般过去时的被动语态； invents 为
一般现在时的单三形式。从句子上下文可知，
will/shall do
will/ shall+ be+done
年各1次)
过去将来时（2012
年1次）
含情态动词（2014
would do
would +be+done
年，2013年各1次、
2012年2次）
情态动词 +do
情态动词+be+ done
(1)转换图示：
口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓语动词用被动。
③将主动语态的主语改为by...放在谓语动词后。 注意：如果原主语是代词，则应由主格变为宾格。 如： He sang a song ． → A song was sung by
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专题十一 动词的时态 1. （2017福建改编）—Do you know the Color Run， a five-kilometer race? —Yes. So far it _____ into quite a few cities in our country. A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming 2. （2017湘潭改编）I _____ a shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening. A. am taking B. took C. was taking D. takes 3. （2017广东）Sue wasn’t happy because she _____the concert given by her favorite singer. A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing 4. （2017扬州）—You have a nice car. —Thank you. I ____ it for less than one month. A. bought B. have bought C. had D. have had 5. （2017株洲改编）Be quiet! A bird_____ something on the window. A. ate B. eats C. is eating D. eat 6. （2017武汉）I football quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 7. （2017资阳）The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers_____ some repairs. A. make B. made C. are making D. were making 8. （2017徐州）The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he_____ here any more. A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C. wasn’t living D. doesn’t live 9. （2017江西）I’ve just returned from my trip to London. I ____ many interesting places there. A. visit B. will visit C. am visiting D. visited 10. （2017烟台改编) Look at my new smart phone. My brother ______it for me as my birthday gift. A. buys B. bought C. has bought D. is buying 11. （2017成都改编)I _____ to my friend on the phone when someone knocked at the door. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking D. talk 12. （2017乐山改编)Look out! Something _____ down from the building. A. will fall B. falls C. was falling D. is falling 13. （2017南京改编）The classroom had a power cut while we_____ a physics lesson this morning. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have 14. （2017昆明五华区一模）If we_____ to get good grades, we will have to work hard. A. will want B. want C. wants D. wanted 15. （2017曲靖一模）—Is Helen in the library? —No, she _____the teachers’ office. She _____there ten minutes ago. A. has gone to; went B. has gone to; has been C. has been to; went D. has been to; has gone 16. The teacher told us that the sun_____ in the east. A. raise B. rose C. rises D. was rising 17. Here is a new book for you, son. I’m sure you____ it very interesting. A. found B. are finding C. will find D. have found 18. I’ll tell Emily the news when she _____from Australia. A. will return B. is returning C. returned D. returns 19. My little sister at home. I can’t watch TV in the living room. A. had studied B. studied C. has studied D. is studying 20. I _____Chinese dishes for my foreign friends and I think they may like them. A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 21. Bad luck, I _____ myself out of the house again! A. lock B. locked C. am locking D. will lock 22. Where is my pen, Jim? I _____ for it. A. looks B. am looking C. was looking D. will look 23. My brother _____ off his bike so he was sent to hospital quickly. A. falls B. fell C. has fallen D. is falling 24. Sorry, mum, I can’t help you. I _____ the phone. A . answer B. will answer C. answered D. am answering 25. Since we _____ all the trees, let’s have a break and drink some water. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. are planting 26. I can’t go out to play because I _____ my homework. A. don’t finish B. won’t finish C. haven’t finish D. haven’t finished 27. Paula is excited because her daughter _____ the first prize. A. wins B. will win C. is winning D. have won 28. We found our math teacher in her office. She ____ our homework. A. will correct B. was correcting C. is correcting D. has corrected 29. He looks tired. It seems he _____ too much. A. practices B. will practice C. has practiced D. is practicing 30. He didn’t sleep all night because he _____ about the plan. A. has thought B. would think C. thinks D. was thinking 31. Timmy called his mother every week even while he_____ around the world. A. was traveling B. is travelling C. traveled D. travels 32. I don’t feel nervous because I for the report very well. A. am preparing B. will prepare C. have prepared D. prepared 33. I _____ it better if you give me another chance. A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing 34. When I got to my school this morning, it _____ to rain. A. began B. begins C. will begin D. was beginning 35. Come on! Boys and girls. I’m sure you _____the basketball game in the end. A. win B. won C. will win D. have won 36. I won’t go to America until my mother _____ back.