2020年哈尔滨市剑桥三中八年级(上)英语测试题(附答案)
剑桥三中202-2021学年度上学期12月份英语月考试题及答案
剑桥三中2020—2021学年度上学期12月水平测试八年级英语试题（本试卷满分100分时间：100分钟）一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( )1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. health theaterB. screen agreeC. though enough ( ) 2.In the following words,which underlined letter has a different sound?A.plateB.dangerC.planet( ) 3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Promise.B. Discuss.C. Service.( )4.Wang Yaping is ______ Chinese astronaut.I want to be _____ astronaut like her.A.a,theB. an,theC.a, an( ) 5.— What useful __________ the English Study Center gives me!—That’s r ight! You can always learn a lot there.A. suggestionB. informationC. activity( )6. If you want to be______, you should face all the difficulties you meet bravely and make your dream______.A. success, realizeB. successful, come trueC. succeed, to come true ( ) 7. —It’s said that a terrible disaster（灾难）will happen to the earth at the end of this year.—Don’t believe that . But we should do what we can ______ our earth such as helping tocontrol（控制）pollution.A. protect(保护)B. to protectC. protecting( ) 8. —Could you tell me__________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long it takes you to walk to school( )9.The Internet provides teenagers with a world of fun and knowledge. But we must make sure that the world online is_______safe for them _______the real one.A. so;asB.more; thanC.as;as( )10. Some students like to rest in their free time, and _______ like to travel.A. otherB. othersC. the others( ) 11. Don’t worry about your exams. Just try your best _______all the questionscarefully.A. to answerB. answeringC. answer( )12. —Do you agree ________ him?—Yes, I think, that’s really wonderful for us to get there by plane.A. withB. forC. on( )13. Boys and girls, all the questions are not difficult for you. But you must be ________ to read all the questions to get a high grade.A.carefully enoughB. enough carefulC. careful enough ( )14Every year in spring, the meeting of the National People's Congress(全国人民大会）________in Beijing. This year it opened on March 5th.A. takes placeB. brings outC. happens ( )15.—You always get _______with something easily and I think it’s difficult for you ______ a true friend.—Maybe you are right.A. bored; makeB. bored; to makeC. boring; make ( ) 16. —Mike, you look so sad, _________ last night?—Oh, I didn’t pass the exam.A. what happenedB. what’s happenedC. what happens ( )17.—There_____ a speech about how to keep good good habits in our class next week.— Such a great activity！I want to join in it.A.is going to haveB.is going to beC.will be going to be ( )18. People in western countries will get together to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day in order to _______.A.celebrate harvest(丰收）B.show love for their motherC. welcome the new year( )19.The environment is terrible these years. To protect the environment, we should_________.①take a bus or subway to go to work②pour the dirty water into the river③cut down trees to make more paper④use cloth bags instead of plastic (塑料的)ones to shop⑤use both sides of the paper when we writeA.①②⑤B.③④⑤C.①④⑤) 20.Mr. Smith is an engineer in a company who gets 3,000 dollars everymonth. Here is the chart about how he spends the money. Read the chart and you can find he spends dollars on the cars every year.A. 3,600B. 300C. 7,200 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）A new autumn school term comes again ____21____ September. You are an eighth-year student now. Are you happy to be back to your school and ____22___ all your teachers and classmates? It’s a time for you ___23____ a plan now.Find out ____24___ subject you are not good at. If there is one, you must ___25__ more time on it. Find useful ways to catch up with other students. If you can’t do it well, you will find it more ___26____ to learn it when you enter(进入）Grade Nine.Make more friends. Friends are ____27___ the most important people in you life. When you are happy, they will share; when you are sad, they will comfort(安慰）you. It is your friends that make you feel warm.Lea rn to do things by ___28____. Don’t ask your parents to ___29____ you all the time. You are 14 years old now. You ____30___ to do things independently (独立地）. ( ) 21. A. in B. on C.at ( ) 22. A.watch B. see C. hear ( ) 23. A. making B. to make C. made ( ) 24. A. which B. how C. whose ( ) 25. A. take B. pay C. spend( ) 26. A. difficult B. interesting C. exciting ( ) 27. A. really B. hardly C. easily ( ) 28. A. you B. yourself C. your ( ) 29. A. hear about B. look after C. listen to ( ) 30. A. must B. should C. need 三. 阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)(A)根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案( ) 31. Robert comes from _________.A.the UKB.AmericaC.Australia ( ) 32. Mark goes shopping ________.A.by airB.by trainC. by bus ( ) 33. Eric’s mom likes shopping near her home because _________.A. she doesn’t need to walk farB. the shops have lots of different thingsC. she knows everyone in the market ( )34._______ like shopping in big shops.A.Eric and RobertB.Eric and MarkC. Mark and Robert ( )35. Which of the following is NOT true?A.Robert’s family shop on the Internet now.B.The city is one hundred kilometers away from Mark’s home.C.Eric likes shopping in the outdoor market with his mother.(B) Mr. Smith loved his wife and nine-year-old son very much. So Mr. Smith worked hard to make money for the family. He was busy and could hardly have time to stay at home.He had seven days’ C hristmas holiday every year. But he only stayed at home on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. Then he would go back to work because he could be paid more than usual on Christmas holidays. Every year before his son was five years old, he always asked him what gift he would like on Christmas Day. Then he would buy it for him on the way home. Since he was five, he had asked his father to give him money and he would buy it by himself. So his father had just gave him some money for his gift since then. This year, when Mr.Smith and his family were having Christmas dinner together, his son asked him, “Dad, how much did your boss pay you for an hour’s work on Christmas holidays?” His father said, “20 dollars. But why do you ask this?” “Nothing much,” said his son. Aft er dinner, Mr.Smith said he would go to bed early because he had to get up early to go to work. His son said, “Wait aminute, Dad.” Then he went to his own bedroom and took a paper box back. His father smiled and said, “My son, do you want to give me a gift?” The box was opened, and there was about 100 dollars in it. “Dad, these years I have saved the money for my gifts to buy your five hours’ stay with my mother and me.”Mr.Smith was moved to tears and said, “I would stay for the whole holiday.”( )36.Mr. Smith didn't often stay with his family because his family was too poor for the holiday.( )37.Mr. Smith didn't buy Christmas gifts for his son or spend time at home during Christmas until his son was five.( )38.In fact,the son didn't use the money that his father gave him to buy gifts.( )39.The son's money could pay for his father's five hours' work, so his father would stay only for five more hours.( )40.The story tells us that our family are more important than work and money.(C)In China, September is coming and so is the new school year! Most of students will go to school every day. The first term(学期)usually will last four months.The first day of the new school year is a day filled with new things: new books, new teachers, new friend s, maybe even some "new feelings”. The first day of school can be exciting for your kids, but it can also cause a few worries.Your kids have probably spent the holiday relaxing, sleeping and going to bed a little later. Make sure to get them back into their usual week before the first day.If your child is going to a new school, take them on a tour(四处看看)a few days before school starts. Meet with a new teacher so your child will know a familiar(熟悉的) face when they walk into the classroom.Because the first day of school happens once a year, why not turn it into an opportunity for a family? Leave a note or a surprise in their new bag for your child to find.Most importantly, to tell your child about any trouble or worry they may have and tell them it’s usual to feel a little nervous.( ) 41. What does the underlined word “cause” mean in Chinese?A．引起B．发起C．激起( )42. From the passage, the first term usually will last ______.A. four monthsB. four weekendsC. four days)43. We’d better_________ if your child will go to a new school.A. meet with a new friendB. travel to foreign countries for a whileC. walk them around school a few days before school starts( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The first day of school happens twice a year.B. It is usual to feel a little nervous on the first day of new school.C. Make sure to get them back into their usual week after the first day.( )45. Which is the main idea of this passage?A. How to prepare (准备) the first day of school?B. How to make friends on the first day of school?C. How to be happy on the first day of school?（D）It’s easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset(沮丧)? 46. _________________✧Say something good. Try to start the conversation(谈话) with something good so that what you say is not all bad. For example, “I know you play soccer very well, but we only need one teammate.” Or you may end the conversation with a promise. “47____________”✧Prepare your listener for the news. Use words to introduce what you’re going to say, like “I’m really sorry, but…” or “I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” 48_______________.✧Try to give a reason. 49 ______________ Try to explain the decision: if you have to cancel(取消)a trip with friends, can you explain why?✧50.____________. If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry. I know this must be disappointing.(令人失望的)”根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到中文空白处使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年初二(上)英语期末学业质量监测模拟试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年初二(上)英语期末学业质量监测模拟试题一、选择题1．It's dark outside. My teacher advises me now.A．leave B．leaves C．leaving D．to leave2．There ___________ less water in 50 years.A.will beB.will haveC.hasD.was3．（题文）Going to the museum by subway must be more fun than ________ a bus.A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking4．（题文）I don’t feel _________ today , I feel as if I ‘m going to be sick.A．nice B．good C．well D．badly5．What if they to the class late?A．will happen；go B．will happen；will goC．will be happening；will go D．will be happened；go6．These children really enjoy______________.A．making new something B．to make something newC．to make something new D．making something new7．I think computers are very useful. They can help us get plenty of __________ on the Internet.A.gamermationC.ideaD.message8．— More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese _________.A.cultureB.serviceC.programD.wonder9．My sister is taller now, and she ___________ more beautiful.A.growsB.becomesC.goesD.turns10．How much ______ and how many _____do you need?A．butter;honey B．cheese;apples C．bananas;sugars D．yogurt;sandwich11．The answers ______ these questions were very ______.A.of；interestingB.to；interestedC.of；interestedD.to；interesting12．Look! The cats are washing ______. How interesting!A.TheyB.themC.themselves13．---______ the afternoon of March 5th, I saw Amazing China in the cinema.--- I did, too. I felt very excited.A．On B．In C．With D．At14．You can't succeed __________ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．as long as D．so15．Mr. Wu asked us __________a pair of trainers, because we would have to walk a long way. A．sellB．to sellC．wearD．to wear16．I think Tom is ____________ better than other students.A.muchB.manyC.lot ofD.lot17．Mr. Bean enjoys __________ jokes and often makes us__________.A.to tell；to laughB.telling；laughC.tells；laughD.telling；laughing 18．- ____________ are you going to do that?-I'm going to study science harder.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where19．—________ dress do you like better, the red one or the green one?—The green one.A．What B．Where C．Which D．Who20．John is______than Peter.A．funnier B．fun C．funny D．more funny二、单词填空21．1）We are all busy on w_____ and we are free on weekends.2）I have a good ____(准备)about the party. Please come on time!3）Thanks for your____(邀请)to visit your factory.4）You should stick these two pages with _____(胶水).5）Jack went to school w______breakfast. Now he is very hungry.三、句型转换22．1）What beautiful beaches they are! (同义句转换)______the beaches are!2）He has to go surfing every day.（改为否定句）He_______to go surfing every day.3）One word can be a sentence.（改为一般疑问句）_____One word______a sentence?4）Wu Lei practices English by watching English cartoons.（对划线部分提问）_______Wu Lei practice English?5）Are they going to Beijing next week?(做肯定回答)______ they ________.四、完成句子23．完成句子1）贝蒂乐意与她的朋友分享东西。
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附详解)
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（）A. alm ost c overB. lau gh enou ghC. cr owded bel ow2.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of theword" discuss"？（）A. h umanB. j unkC. tr ust3.Which word of the following doesnt't have the same stress as the others？（）A. Without．B. Cartoon．C. Dentist．4.Boys and girls，this test is neither too easy nor too hard for you．Be more careful，andyou will make______mistakes in the exam．（）A. fewerB. lessC. more5.-I wonder______the tudents have a physical examination．-Once a year．（）A. how soonB. how oftenC. how long6.Old habits die hard．That's why you______stop going online too much before the habittakes old．（）A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. should7.-This room is too small．I'd like to ask for______．-Sure．We have rooms available here．（）A. the otherB. anotherC. other8.-Why do you enjoy watching sitcoms They're meaningless．-Yes．You can't expect______much from them，but they help me relax．（）A. to learnB. learningC. learn9.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully！—Everyone is good at something, but he is truly______.A. talentedB. talentC. talents10.We don't know the love of our parents______we become parents ourselves oneday．（）A. afterB. whenC. until11.-There is someone knocking at the door．-It must be the repairman（修理工）．I______him to repair our fridge two hoursago．（）A. am callingB. calledC. call12.My sister is studying in New York．It is too far from Beijing，so we______get to seeher．（）A. usuallyB. alwaysC. hardly ever13.For those who______you，you should care back．From now on，try to care for yourloved ones just a bit more each day．（）A. hear fromB. care aboutC. are similar to14.-Our neighborhood（街区）is so dirty．Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow？-______．Any time is OK．（）A. It's up to youB. Have a good timeC. I can'tstand it15.All the top students have one thing______common．"a strong desire（愿望）to learnbest"．（）A. ofB. withC. in16.-Dad，about______our classmates wear glasses．-Oh，that's terrible．You all should take good care of your eyes．（）A. ninety percentsB. ninety percent ofC. ninetypercent17.Exercise is______good for the mind ______the body．As the say goes，"A healthy bodyis a healthy mind"．So start exercising before it's too late！（）A. both，andB. neither，norC. either，or18.Thanksgiving is a special day in North America．In the US，this festival is always on thefourth Thursday in November，but in______it falls on the second Monday inOctober．（）A. JapanB. CanadaC. Russia19.More and more people love watching movies during their holidays．While watchingmoves in the cinema，you' d better______．①turn on your mobile phone②take care of your garbag（垃圾）③get in on time so that you might not disturb（打扰）others④take some photos or videos⑤not talk loudly（）A. ②③⑤B. ②③④C. ①④⑤rry usually does four kinds of activities to spend his free time．He has twenty hours todo these things every week．According to the form below，he spent______hours in doing sports last month．（）A. 10B. 20C. 40How to be a friend of yourself We live among people．We often pay attention to(21) relationships with others，however，we forget the first step：being friends of ourselves．How can we have good relationships with others if we(22) good relationship with ourselves？The following can help you a lot．Fist，fogive（原谅）yourself．It's true that you are not perfect，and neither is everybody else．It's(23)to make mistakes，So，give yourself forgiveness．Second，face the things you can't change in a right way．There is(24) you cannot change，such as your background（背景）and your past．So learn to(25) them．If you face the things you can't change，just smile and move on．Third，(26) your achievements（成就）(27)．You can try writing down your achievements，which do not have to be big things．There are (28)small but important achievements in our life．If you have some good friends，that's already an achievement．Last but not least，stop comparing（比较）yourself with others．No two (29) are the same in the world．No one will take(30)place．You can never be like other people and others can never be like you．Your(31) is not decided by other people．Instead，it is decided by your own life purpose（目标）．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21. A. develop B. developing C. developed22. A. don't have B. have C. won't have23. A. necessary B. impossible C. normal24. A. everything B. something C. nothing25. A. accept B. refuse C. break26. A. make…up B. turn…down C. take…seriously27. A. a lot B. quite a few C. a little28. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves29. A. your B. my C. their30. A. successful B. success fully C. successVWhat is the future of AI（人工智能）？Will it be a good thing？We saked students what they thought．Tina I believe AI will be more useful in our future lives many fieldswill happen if machines become smarter than humans I' m sure AI will help us solve many problemsBill I am worried that people create something that can be better than themselvesspeedhuman jobsMary I really think that AI will change the way we work livebrainexciting!John Think of what's happening right now animals under human ordersfor humansdoWord Box：spend 速度replace取代imagine想象memory记忆根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．31.Among the four students above，______ are worried about the future of AI．A. twoB. threeC. all32.John thinks that AI will be ______ in the futurer．A. usefulB. smarterC. dangerous33.What does Tina think of AI？______A. It will develop at a high speed．B. It will help us solve many problems．C. It will change the way we work．34.Bill thinks humans may be replaced because ______ ．A. we can't improve our memoryB. AI robots wil do many human jobsC. we can't put CPU in our brains35.Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future？______A. Tina．B. Bill．C. Mary．Four good friends Mouse，Crow（乌鸦），Turtle（乌龟）and Deer（鹿）lived in the forest．Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories．One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water．The other three were worried．"I saw a hunter （猎人）in the forest this morning，" said Crow．"I'm afraid Deer might be hurt．""Fly over the forest，Crow，" said Mouse．"Please see if you can find our friend Deer．" It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap （陷阱）made of ropes．He flew back right away to ask the other two for help．When they arrived，Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes．Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better．Just then，the hunter came to check his trap．"Everyone，leave now，" said Turtle．Deer at once ran away with Mouse．Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close．"My trap is empty，" said the hunter．"But，a turtle is better than nothing．I will eat turtle soup tonight．" The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home．"Now we all must help our friend Turtle，" said Deer．Deer lay down on the way．She seemed dead．Crow flew and landed on Deer's head．The hunter saw Deer，so he put Turtle down to get Deer．As soon as the hunter left Turtle，Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest．Deer jumped up and ran off．The hunter went back to get Turtle，but he found him gone．"How scary! There is magic here，" he said to himself in great fear．Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again．There was magic in the forest that day．Have you guessed what it is？根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）36.The four animals met at the lake and shared stories with each other almost everyday．______37.It took Crow quite a long time to find Deer caught in the trap．______38.After Deer ran away，Turtle moved so slowly that the hunter caught him easily．______39.The hunter didn't get any of the four animals in the end．______40.The story is to tell us that the real magic is friendship．______XThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit．You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places，you can go and see a colour them．Or you can read travel books．It seems that there are three kinds of travel books．The first are those that give a personal，subjective idea of travels which the writers has got himself．These books can be useful if the writers share their travwling experiences with others．The second kind are those books which give objective（客观的）information of things to be done and seen．If a person who has a good education has written such a book about the facts of a place，then it is more useful．The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other．If they are good，they will describe and explain the place in detail（细节）．Like the first kind，they can be interesting and exciting，but their main purose（目的）is to help the reader plan his travel in the most helpful way．Whatever kind of travel book you choose，you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting，exciting or fantastic．You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication（出版）because travel is a very helpful matter and many things change quickly in the 2000s．Finally，you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．41.The first paragraph mainly talks about ______ ．A. why you want to know a country or a place of interestB. how you learn about the countries and places you want to visitC. the best way to learn about a country is to read travel books42.Travelers can get the most help from ______ of travel books before planning their trip．A. the first kindB. the second kindC. the third kind43.The underlined word " subjective" means" ______ "in Chinese．A. 主观的B. 目标的C. 外观的44.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage______A. The writer of the first kind of travel books gives his ideas after he travels．B. The second kind of travel books may give you objective facts about the place．C. There are two things you should pay attention to when choosing a travel book．45.The date of publication must be noticed because ______ ．A. the writers of travel books may be diflerentB. the information in travel books is always changingC. not all travel books can describe everything as very interesting46.The world is an interesting place．Different people like different things．Some people likeloud music．Other people don't．（61）______Many people like sports，but they do not all like the same sports．In some countries，cricket（板球运动）is a very popular sport．In others it is not popular at all．No one plays it or watches it on TV．However，most people like soccer．The World Cup is very popular．（62）______Different people like different foods．Some people do not like meat．（63）______ Some people do not like potatoes or bread．They prefer rice．（64）______ Most people have their favourite colors．Some people like brightcolors．Others prefer pale colors．Many people like travelling．Different people like different places．Some people like to go to the country．They like the fresh air．Some people like to go to the cities because they like shopping．（65）______What do you like？Have you got an idea？A．They like soft music．B．Not everyone likes the same color．C．Millions of people watch the games on TV．D．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time．E．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches．47.A：Hi，Helen．(1)B：Hi，Rick．Yes，I was on vacation last month．A：(2)B：Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family．A：Wow！(3)B：Yes，I did．It was wonderful！(4) What about you？Did you do anything special last monthA：Not really．(5)48.A：Hey，Nick，can you come to my house on Saturday？My cousin Sam from Xi'an isgoing to be here．B：Oh，Sam!I remember we went bike (1) together last fall when he visited you．A：Yes，that's right．B：I'd love to come，but I'm afraid I (2) ．I have an exam on Monday so I must (3) for it．A：That's too bad!Oh，but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday．Can you hang (4) with us on Monday nightB：Sure! (5) you on Monday!Students often have a lot of problems and worries．Laura Mills thinks the (1) thing is to do nothing．She thinks you' ll feel worse if you don't talk to anyone about your problems．Laura once (2) her wallet，and worried for days．She was afraid to tell her parents about it．She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have anymoney．She just kept (3) ，"If I tell my parents，they'll be angry! "In the end，she talkedto her parents and they were (4) understanding．Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes (5) ．They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more (6) ，"I will always remember to share my problems in the future! "Laura says．Robert Hunt agrees with Laura．He thinks the (7) step is to find someone you trust to talk to．If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert，you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have more experience．In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you (8) solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!49.When people say "culture"，we think of art and history．But one very famous symbol inAmerican culture is a cartoon．We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears -Mickey Mouse．Over 80 years ago，he first appeared in the cartoonSteamboat Willie．When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18，1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music．The man behind Mickey was WaltDisney．He became very rich．In the 1930s，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey．On November 18，1979，Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame．Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse，but everyone still knows and loves him．Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．c ______ the ideas，beliefs，and customs that are shared by people in a societya ______ to start to be seen阅读短文，完成同义词转换，每空一词．Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse．Little Mickey Mouse are usually （3）____________ today's cartoons．根据短文内容回答问题．What color is Mickey Mouse______Who made eighty-seven cartoons with Mickey in the 1930s______Was Mickey the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame______50.Parties are fun and exciting，and you can have a great time．But you need to learn howto be a good guest or host（主人）．Be on timeIt's important that guests get to the party on time．Usually hosts won't start activities until everyone has arrived．"Please"and"thank you"A party can be so exciting but you can't forget to say "please"when you offer（提供）cakes．And remember to say "thank you " if you get birthday gifts．Games and activitiesWhen you' re a guest，you should be active（积极的）in all the games and activities at the party，even if you are a little shy or think some activities are boring．You know hosts have worked hard to plan a fun activity for everyone．Thank-you notesAfter the party，you should send a note to the guests to thank them for coming to the party and for the gifts．You can also make a telephone call．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词．51.假如你是正在中国游学的美国学生Amy，你每年都会制定一份新年计划．请根据以下信息，写一篇日记，总结过去一年计划的完成情况，并制定新的一年的计划，写作要点：1．每年你都会对自己许下一些承诺2．介绍去年计划的完成情况：（1）变得更加开朗；（2）读完了一本名著（（classic）；（3）学会了包饺子．3．谈谈你今年的新年计划是什么，以及你打算如何完成每个计划．写作要求：1．不得使用真实姓名、地点和班级、学校名．2．适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．January Ist SunnyToday is New Year's Day．____________________________________．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】A．alm o st[ ˈɔːlməʊst] 几乎，c o ver [ˈkʌvə ]盖，其中o字母的读音分别为/əʊ /，/ʌ/；B．lau gh[laːf ]笑，enou gh[ɪˈnʌf ]足够，其中gh字母的读音都为/f /；C．cr owded [ˈkraʊdɪd ] 拥挤的，bel ow[bɪˈləʊ ]在..下面，其中ow字母的读音分别为/aʊ / ，/əʊ /；根据对比可知B选项的两单词划线部分读音相同．故选：B．哪个选项的两单词划线部分读音相同？多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．2.【答案】A【解析】disc u ss[dɪˈskʌs ]讨论，其中u字母的读音为/ʌ/；A．h u man [ˈhjuːmən ]人，其中u字母的读音为/juː/；B．j u nk[dʒʌŋk ]无用的东西；，其中u字母的读音为/ʌ /；C．tr u st [trʌst ]信任，其中u字母的读音为/ʌ/；根据对比可知A选项不同于其他．故选：A．哪个的读音与"disc uss" 的划线字母不同？多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．3.【答案】C【解析】A．Without [wɪˈðaʊt ] 没有，其中重音在第二音节；B．Cartoon[kaːˈtuːn ]漫画，其中重音在第二音节；C．Dentist [ˈdentɪst ] 牙科医生，其中重音在第一音节；根据对比可知C选项不同于其哪一个单词的重音和其他的不同？多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．4.【答案】A【解析】A fewer 更少的；B less 更少的；C more 更多的．根据be more careful 要更加细心，空格处表示"在测试中犯更少的错"，从句意上排除C选项．fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词．空格后mistakes是可数名词复数，所以空格处填fewer．故选：A．男孩女孩们，这个测试对你们来说既不太简单也不太难．要更加细心，你会在测试中犯更少的错误．根据名词的词性来判断修饰词．5.【答案】B【解析】how long多长时间，对一段时间或长度提问；how soon再过多久，对表示将来的一段时间"in +一段时间"提问；how often多久一次，提问频度．根据Once a year．可知问的是频度．故选：B．我想知道学生们多久体检一次．一年一次．仔细分析句子的结构，根据Once a year．结合选项作答．6.【答案】C【解析】shouldn't不应该．mustn't不允许．should应该．根据before the habit takes old"在习惯养成之前"可知，"应该"停止上网．用should．故选：C．旧习难改，所以你应该在习惯养成之前停止上网．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形【解析】A the other 另一个（两者间）；B another 另一个（三者以上）；C other 其它的，后接可数名词复数．空格后无名词，所以排除C选项．根据下文"我们这还有很多可供选择的房间"，可知，是指三者以上的另一个，所以空格处填another．故选：B．-这个房间太小了．我想要求另外一个．-当然．我们这有很多可供选择的房间．辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．8.【答案】A【解析】根据expect，可知expect to do sth期待做某事．固定句型．故选：A．-你为什么喜欢看情景喜剧？它们毫无意义．-是的．你不能期待从它们那里学到很多，但他们帮助我放松．熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】A【解析】句意：——迈克的鼓打得真棒！——每个人都擅长某事，但他确实很有天赋。
黑龙江哈尔滨市初二英语上册2024-2025学年考试试题及答案
黑龙江哈尔滨市初二英语上册2024-2025学年考试试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:What time does the school library open on weekdays?A) 8:00 a.m.B) 9:00 a.m.C) 7:30 a.m.Answer: A) 8:00 a.m.Question 2:What subject does the speaker prefer most among all?A) MathB) EnglishC) ScienceAnswer: B) EnglishQuestion 3:Where will the students go for their field trip next week?A) The zooB) The museumC) The parkAnswer: A) The zooQuestion 4:How often does the speaker exercise?A) Every dayB) Three times a weekC) Twice a monthAnswer: B) Three times a weekQuestion 5:What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A book recommendationB) A weekend planC) A school projectAnswer: C) A school projectNote: These are sample questions and answers to create a structured “ListeningComprehension” section for the “Grade 8 English (First Semester) Exam 2024-2025” of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The actual exam may vary in content and difficulty.二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1: (3 points)What’s the correct pronunciation of the word “usually”?A. /ˈjuːʒuəli/B. /ˈjuːziəli/C. /ˈjuːʒəli/Answer: A. /ˈjuːʒuəli/Question 2: (3 points)Tom is interested in_______books. He often reads them in his free time.A. readB. readingC. to readAnswer: B. reading (be interested in doing sth.)Question 3: (3 points)The weather in Changde is much cooler than_______in Guangzhou.A. thatB. itC. thisAnswer: A. that (用于比较结构中的替代词，代替前文提到的不可数名词weather) Question 4: (3 points)She has already finished_______her homework.A. doB. doesC. doingAnswer: C. doing (finish doing sth.)Question 5: (3 points)The sign says, “No smoking!” So you_______smoke here.A. canB. mustC. mustn’tAnswer: C. mustn’t (表示禁止或不允许做某事)三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following is NOT a reason for the importance of English as an international language?A. It is widely spoken in many countries.B. It facilitates global communication and trade.C. It is the official language of the United Nations.D. It is easier to learn than other languages.Answer: DQuestion 2:In the sentence, “She usually goes to the library to borrow books,” what is the function of the word “to”?A. PrepositionB. Infinitive markerC. AdverbD. ConjunctionAnswer: BQuestion 3:Identify the tense used in the sentence, “I will have finished my homework by the time you arrive.”A. Future SimpleB. Future PerfectC. Past PerfectD. Present PerfectAnswer: BQuestion 4:The book “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” is written by ______.A. Mark TwainB. Jane AustenC. Charles DickensD. J.K. RowlingAnswer: AQuestion 5:Which of the following phrases best describes a person who is always ready to help others?A. Self-centeredB. Generous and kindC. IntrovertedD. DisorganizedAnswer: B四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section Four: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: Exploring the Wonders of ZhangjiajieZhangjiajie, nestled in the northwest of Hunan Province, is a land of breathtakingnatural beauty, renowned for its towering peaks, lush forests, and mysterious caves.Known as the “Avatar Mountains” due to its stunning resemblance to the floatingislands depicted in the hit movie, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park attracts millions of visitors each year.Hiking trails wind their way through the towering sandstone pillars, offering panoramic views that seem to defy gravity. The glass-bottomed bridge suspended high above the valley floor adds an exhilarating element to the exploration, allowing visitors to walk on air with a breathtaking view of the valley below.Moreover, the local culture is just as captivating as the scenery. Ethnic minority villages preserve traditional customs and offer a glimpse into the rich heritage of Hunan.Visitors can indulge in local delicacies, learn about traditional crafts, and experience the warm hospitality of the people.Questions:1.Where is Zhangjiajie located?Answer: Zhangjiajie is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, China.2.Why is Zhangjiajie sometimes referred to as the “Avatar Mountains”?Answer: Zhangjiajie is referred to as the “Avatar Mountains” due to its striking similarityto the floating islands featured in the movie Avatar.3.What is a unique feature of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park that adds an excitingelement to visitors’ experiences?Answer: The glass-bottomed bridge suspended high above the valley floor is a unique feature that adds an exciting element to visitors’ experiences in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.4.What cultural aspects can visitors experience in Zhangjiajie besides the naturalbeauty?Answer: Visitors can experience local culture in Zhangjiajie by visiting ethnic minority villages, learning about traditional crafts, and indulging in local delicacies.5.How does the local population contribute to visitors’ overall experience inZhangjiajie?Answer: The local population contributes positively to visitors’ overall experience in Zhangjiajie through their warm hospitality and preservation of traditional customs.五、作文（30分）Title: My Ideal High School LifeInstructions:Imagine you are about to embark on your high school journey. Write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic “My Ideal High School Life.” Share your vision of what an ideal high school experience should be like, including aspects such as academic pursuits, extracurricular activities, friendships, and personal growth. Use specificexamples or details to support your ideas.Sample Essay:My Ideal High School LifeAs I stand on the threshold of high school, my heart fills with anticipation and dreams for the upcoming chapter in my life. My ideal high school life is a harmonious blend of rigorous academics, vibrant extracurriculars, profound friendships, and relentless personal growth.At the core of my vision lies a deep commitment to academic excellence. I aspire to engage in challenging courses that push my boundaries and foster a love for learning. From delving into the complexities of calculus to unraveling the mysteries of literature, I envision a curriculum that ignites my curiosity and nurtures critical thinking skills. Group discussions and debates will be a staple, fostering collaboration and a passion for seeking knowledge beyond textbooks.Beyond academics, I yearn for a vibrant extracurricular landscape that allows me to explore my passions and talents. Whe ther it’s joining the debate club to hone my public speaking skills, participating in science fairs to bring my innovative ideas to life, or performing on stage with the school choir, I envision a high school where every interest is celebrated and nurtured. These activities will not only enrich my high school experience but also shape me into a well-rounded individual. Friendships, too, play a pivotal role in my ideal high school life. I imagine forging bonds with like-minded individuals who share my love for learningand adventure. We’ll support each other through the highs and lows, celebrating achievements together and overcoming challenges as a team. These friendships will be built on trust, mutual respect, and a shared vision for the future.Lastly, my ideal high school life is one of constant personal growth. I aspire to develop resilience, perseverance, and empathy. Through overcoming academic obstacles, leading extracurricular projects, and engaging in meaningful conversations with diverse individuals, I hope to emerge from high school as a more mature, compassionate, and self-aware person.In conclusion, my ideal high school life is a tapestry woven from the threads of academic rigor, vibrant extracurriculars, profound friendships, and relentless pers onal growth. It’s a journey filled with challenges and rewards, where every step forward brings me closer to becoming the best version of myself. I eagerly anticipate this transformative period, ready to embrace the opportunities and lessons that lie ahead.。
哈尔滨市第三中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8经典测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．_____________yogurt do we need for the milk shake ?A．How many B．How muchC．How D．How long B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：做奶昔我们需要多少酸奶？How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How怎样；How long多长时间。
根据句意可知，这里提问的是数量，yogurt酸奶，是不可数名词，故应选B。
2．After two hours' hard play, we____________won the match.A．first B．finally C．next D．hardly B解析：B【详解】句意：经过两个小时的艰苦比赛，我们终于赢得了比赛。
考查副词辨析。
A. first首先；B. finally最后、终于；C. next其次；D. hardly几乎不。
根据语境After two hours' hard play, we___won the match.可知句意为：经过两个小时的艰苦比赛，我们终于赢得了比赛。
结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
3．How______milk and how______hamburgers do you need?A．much；much B．much；many C．many；many D．many；much B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：你需要多少牛奶、多少个汉堡？milk为不可数名词，用much修饰；hamburger为可数名词，前面应该用many修饰，故选B。
4．Remember to add some sugar______the stewed apples.A．to B．On C．at D．For A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：记得把一些糖加入到炖熟的苹果里面。
动词add意为“增加”，固定搭配add.. .to...意为“把……加到……上”，这里的介词应使用to，而非on/at/for，故选A。
哈尔滨市第三中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 10经典测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．Mom told Carla to cut this big apple _________ half.A．of B．to C．in D．with C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈告诉Carla把这个大苹果切成两半。
of…的；to到…；in在…里面；with和…一起。
这里考查的是固定短语in half分成两半。
故应选C。
2．The boy still kept ________ after the school sports meeting.A．practice running B．practicing runningC．practice to run D．practicing to run B解析：B【详解】句意：在学校运动会之后，这个男孩还一直练习跑步。
考查固定搭配。
短语keep doing sth.表示一直做某事；短语practice doing sth.表示练习做某事。
根据题意，故选B。
3．I don't know where ________ a holiday.A．to take B．takingC．should I take D．can I take A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道去哪里度假。
这里是疑问词+to do的形式。
C. should I take和D. can I take 是疑问语序，排除；B. taking是分词。
根据题意，故选A。
4．He shouldn't keep his problems ________ himself.A．with B．at C．to D．in C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：他不应该把自己的问题留给自己。
短语keep sth. to sb.表示保留某物给某人。
根据题意，故选C。
5．—You are ________，Tom.—I argued with my best friend just now.A．happy B．upset C．tired D．excited B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：——你很苦恼，Tom。
哈尔滨市第三中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2经典测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．—When do you go shopping?—I usually go shopping ______ Sunday mornings.A．on B．in C．at D．for A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意:——你什么时候去购物？——我通常在星期天早上去购物。
at主要和表示时间点的词连用；in主要和表示一段时间的词连用；on主要和星期几、具体的一天、及星期几、具体日期的上下午晚上连用；for+一段时间，表示“达多久”。
根据Sunday mornings.可知用介词on，故选A。
【点睛】与时间连用的介词主要有：at, in, on.。
at主要和表示时间点的词连用，如at half past six在六点半；in主要和表示一段时间的词连用，如季节、月份、年、年代等；on主要和星期几，具体的一天，具体一天（星期几）的上下午晚上或者有天气修饰的时间连用，如：on a cold morning在一个寒冷的上午。
for+一段时间，表示“达……时间”，in+一段时间，表示“……以后”，指从现在算起的多久以后，多和一般将来时连用。
2．—__________do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often C解析：C【详解】句意：——每个星期你看多久电视？——不到两个小时。
How many多少，询问数量多少；How much多少，询问数量多少；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。
根据下文，不到两小时，是指时间段。
故答案为C。
3．— do you shop? —Once a week.A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How soon C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-你多久购物一次？-一周一次。
哈尔滨市第三中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 6经典测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．——What does she ________ soap operas?——She doesn't like them.A．think over B．look atC．think of D．look like C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——她认为肥皂剧怎么样？——她不喜欢它们。
考查动词短语。
think over仔细考虑，look at看，think of想，认为；look like看起来像。
根据回答“She doesn't like them.”可知此处询问她的看法，故用句型What does/do sb. think of sth？：某人认为某物怎么样？故选C。
2．—Where will you live in ten years，Helen?—I'll ________ stay in Beijing，but I'm not sure about it.A．seriously B．beautifully C．carefully D．probably D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——十年后你会住在哪里，海伦？——我可能会留在北京，但我不确定。
A. seriously 认真地；B. beautifully漂亮地；C. carefully小心地；D. probably可能地。
由句子but I'm not sure about it. 但我不确定。
可知用probably表示推测。
故选D。
3．─Do you know ________ old lady in blue？─Yes，she is a teacher of ________ university. A．a；an B．the；an C．the；a D．the；the C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：--你知道穿蓝色衣服的那位老人是谁吗？--是的，她是一位大学的老师。
第一空是特指，用定冠词the。
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2020年哈尔滨市剑桥三中八年级（上）英语试题（附答案）一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
( )1. —What ______ important suggestions Miss Wang gave us!—Yes. If we can follow what she told us, we will succeed in the Senior High SchoolEntrance Examination.A. aB. anC. /( )2. —What can I do for you?—Please ______ two apples and then ______.A. peel, cut up themB. peel, cut them upC. get, cut them( )3. —______ glasses of coffee do you want to drink?—Only one is enough.A. How muchB. How manyC. How often( )4. —I’m thirsty. Is there any juice in the fridge?—______. Let’s go to the market to buy some.A. NothingB. NoneC. No one( )5. —You always get ______ with something easily and I think it’s difficult for you ______ a true friend.—Maybe you are right.A. bored, makeB. bored, to makeC. boring, make( )6. The apple juice tastes good, but the orange juice tastes ______ better.A. a lotB. soC. quite( )7. We should spend as much time as we can ______ hard in order ______ our dreams come true.A. work, makeB. working, to makeC. to work, to make( )8. We really enjoyed a wonderful time during the trip and we ate ______ there.A. nothing specialB. something specialC. special something( )9. I think Sun Cinema is the best, because we can buy ______ tickets and sit ______ there.A. the most cheaply, the most comfortableB. the most cheap, the most comfortableC. the cheapest, the most comfortably—Sorry. The exam is very difficult and I need ______.A. another five minutesB. more five minutesC. other five minutes ( )11. —Some old houses ______ in my hometown last summer.—I’m sorry to hear that.A. fell intoB. fell downC. fell off( )12. —There’s a wonderful soccer match on the weekend. Would you like to come?—Sorry, I’m not ______ to do that. I’m going to help my parents.A. busyB. availableC. impossible( )13. —______ he got such great grades?—Because he was always studying hard.A. How comeB. WhatC. Why( )14. —Did Mrs. Chen leave a message?—Yes. She wanted to know ______ on Saturday.A. where she can buy the latest magazineB. that you would go to the museumC. if you would go shopping with her( )15. There are many important festivals in western countries. Children will hang their stockings (长筒袜) on the bed get a gift before ______.A. Thanksgiving DayB. April Fool’s DayC. Christmas Day( )16. The exam is coming. Keeping calm and positive (冷静和积极) is veryimportant for the students. So we should ______.①try not to have a rest②relax ourselves properly (适当地)③pay attention to improving our health④often stay up studying very late⑤keep studying hard as usualA. ①②④B. ②③⑤C. ③④⑤( )17. Here is a survey about how the 1000 students from No.3 Middle School spend their free time. Look at the table below, ______ students enjoy reading in( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. seat mealB. screen coffeeC. though enough( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “servant”?A. paperB. personalC. university( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. MachineB. HolidayC. Japan二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Sometimes the most difficult thing about feelings is sharing them with others. Sharing your feelings 21 you when your feelings are good and when they aren’t so good.22 you can share them with anyone, you have to figure out (了解) your feelings. Then you can say, “I feel 23 when my friend doesn’t play with me.” or “I feel angry when my brother always wins at baseball.” This can help you understand your own feelings. It also gives the person you’re talking with 24 information about what makes you angry.It can be really 25 not to tell anyone that you’re feeling bad, worr ied or angry. If you keep the feelings locked inside, it can even make you 26 sick!But if you talk with someone 27 your mom or dad, you will always start to feel better.Now you’re not all alone (独自的) with your problems or worries. What if a kid doesn’t want to talk with mom or dad? Then find 28 person, like a relative (亲戚) or a teacher at school.If you think you’ll have trouble saying what’s on your mind, 29 on a piece of paper. You don’t have to share every feeling you have, but it is important to share feelings when you need help. You don’t have to solve (解决) every problem on your own. 30 you need help. Talking about your feelings can be the first step.( )21. A. help B. helps C. helped( )22. A. After B. If C. Before( )23. A. sad B. happy C. excited( )24. A. more B. many C. most( )25. A. easy B. helpful C. hard( )26. A. to feel B. feeling C. feel( )27. A. for example B. like C. So as to( )28. A. another B. the other C. others( )29. A. write down it B. write them down C. write it down( )30. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Never三、阅读理解 (本题共20分，每小题1分)(A)There was a seller who was a preacher (传教士) in a church (教堂). He decided to sell his horse. A buyer wanted to buy the animal, but the seller said, “I must tell you that the horseonly understands the church words. Go is “Thank goodness (感谢上帝)”，and stop is “Hallelujah (哈利路亚)”.“I’ve worked with horses all my life,” said the buyer, “and I’ve never heard of anything like this.”He got on the horse, then he said doubtfully (疑惑地), “Thanks goodness”. The horse began to run slowly. He repeated “Thanks goodness” and the horse began to run quickly. At that time, a cliff (悬崖) hit between the eyes. He felt afraid. He shouted “Hallelujah”, and they came to a stop. It was only a foot from the cliff. He nearly fell down the cliff. Wiping (擦) the sweat(汗)from his face, the buyer said. “______”.Can you guess what the result is?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。