高中英语人教版必修一至选修八词性转换分单元自测及答案
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案
高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the weather like today It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add ) *8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )* is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing mach ine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful) light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully) 5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. Yo u’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )* you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not goodfor children’s _______. （healthy）6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换6women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible) *9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite) *8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent) *9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parentsthis summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too__________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to (fa r)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free) *8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s _________ for h im to be late for school because he is a good student.(usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’reat. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate) *10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine(operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint) *9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “” m eans _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint) *10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional) *10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have lesso n in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a _______ answer.2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性转换211. I di dn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5. What is the purpose of your visit(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you complain to the8. Why did the patient refuse to take the (medical)*9. He __ the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you me at the station(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7. -What’s your __________--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize) *10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ￥980.5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting(speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” Themanager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem(solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting(speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me(shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like tod ay-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city(serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car(long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wond er)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet(writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5. The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)6. I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7. The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we(cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger)*10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Children’s lives are in _______ every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4. People, animals and plants will ________ if they don'thave water. (death)5. My grandpa has been ___________ for many years.(die)6. Most boys like football but John is ____________.(difference)7. I can't ________ what colour to paint my room.(decision)8. We got to the top after a long _________ climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361.It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights. (danger)2. His _______ made us sad. (dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4. We need a __________ in this by next week. (decide)5. The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6. We had a ___________ about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7. He always told lies , so he was __________. (honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have __________.(difficult)* are many _______ between English and Chinese. (different)词性转换371. An _________ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2. I _______ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3. Don't _________ so fast! (driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. I can ________ finish it tonight. (easy)6. Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8. The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)* ________ this beach while we were sailing around theisland. (cover)词性转换381. Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2. She completed her former ________ last year. (educate)3. They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone.(engine)4. The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. The machine is driven by ___________. (electrical)6. These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. She has just entered the _________ office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend worksas a________ in it as well. (wait)4. Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you (weight)8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two) *9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given (win)词性转换401. To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2. My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3. Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4. English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5. His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6. It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. lost this penTeacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8. I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the ________ of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was _________ a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换41。
高中英语课本词性变换练习(人教版必修一到选修八)(有答案)
人教版课本词性变换练习（高考必备）必修一到选修八（一）必修一unit1 – unit 2答案：1. ignorance 2.entirely 3. Powerful 4.dusty 5.settlement 6.suffering 7.loneliness 8recovery 9.exactly 10.official 11. Actually 12.gradually13.fluently14.expression15.recognition（二）必修一unit3-unit5答案：1.preference anization6.careful 7.determined 8.rarely 9.national eful/ useless 11.frightened/frightening 12.congratulation 13.judgement 14.sincerely 15.activity 16.generously17.selfless/selfish 18.devoted 19.peaceful 20.guidance 21.hopeful 22.equally 23.fairly cated education 25.terrible必修二unit 1-unit27. Doubtful 8.painting 9.evident petition competitor competitive 11.regularly 12.admission 13.responsibility 14.similarity 15.painful必修二unit 3-unit5答案：1.simple 2. Logically 3. Technological 4. Intelligent 5. Really reality 6. Personal 7. Totally 8.happiness 9. Appearance 10. Protection 11. Loss lost12. laughter 13.certainly 14. Importance 15.harmful 16.success successful successfully 17.faithfully 18.honesty 19.famous 20. Performance 21.humorous 22. Familiarity 23. Attractive attraction 24.confidence 25. briefly 26. Invitation必修三unit1—unit 5答案：1.beautiful 2. Celebration 3. Belief 4. Arrival 5. Independence 6. Energetic 7.necessity 8. Permission 9，apology 10.obviously 11.curiosity 12. Weakness 13. Strength 14. Beneficial 15. Patience 16.religious 17. Global 18. Surrounding 19. Slightly 20。
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案
创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the weather like today? It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were heldsuccessfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city? ( build ) *10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they arenot good for children’s _______. （healthy）6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by? (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parentswhile thousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life.(home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless) *9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with hisparents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too__________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换11创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*1. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend themeeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget) *9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student.(usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what schoolwe’re at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very___________ to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom? (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine? (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder? (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” me ans _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe) 词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is? (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional) *10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have P.E le sson in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle.(happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a _______ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性转换211. I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5. What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He __ the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*7. -What’s your __________?--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ￥980.5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting ? (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” Themanager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem? (solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting ? (speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today?-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful) *10. Who __________ Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car? (long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet? (writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5. The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)6. I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7. The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger)*10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Chi ldren’s lives are in _______ every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4. People, animals and plants will ________ if they don'thave water. (death)5. My grandpa has been ___________ for many years.(die)6. Most boys like football but John is ____________.(difference)7. I can't ________ what colour to paint my room.(decision)8. We got to the top after a long _________ climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361.It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2. His _______ made us sad. (dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4. We need a __________ in this by next week. (decide)5. The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6. We had a ___________ about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7. He always told lies , so he was __________. (honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have __________.(difficult)*10.There are many _______ between English and Chinese. (different)词性转换371. An _________ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2. I _______ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3. Don't _________ so fast! (driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. I can ________ finish it tonight. (easy)6. Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8. The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We ________ this beach while we were sailing around theisland. (cover)词性转换381. Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2. She completed her former ________ last year. (educate)3. They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone.(engine)4. The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. The machine is driven by ___________. (electrical)6. These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. She has just entered the _________ office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friendworks as a________ in it as well. (wait)4. Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8. He didn’t go t o the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401. To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2. My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3. Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4. English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5. His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*。
人教版必修1~选修8单词表词性转换汇总(含答案)
高考词性转换单词汇总必修一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示；教；通知，告知→n. ____________说明；须知；教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的；增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为，举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩，举止；运转5. previous adj. 以前的，在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地，先前6. description n. 描述；描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞，鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣；喜欢；享有→n. _______________ 享受；乐趣11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助，协助→n. _____________帮助，援助→n. ______________助手，助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐；（提供）消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的；好笑的15. organize vt. 组织，安排→n. ______________ 机构，组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的；完整的；完成的vt. 完成；使完整→adv. __________十分地，完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的；目前的；接近的；直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；体谅→ n. _______________欣赏；感激22. admit vt. 承认；准许（入场/学/会）；容纳→ n. _______________ 准入；承认；接纳23. science n. 科学，自然科学→ adj. _______________ 科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改；复习→n. _______________ 改变，修改；复习25. relate vt. 联系；与……有关；叙述→n. _______________联系；关系→adj. _______________与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.（使）放松；轻松→n. _______________ 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景；景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊；惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试；面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________ 用尽；取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引；吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→ n. ______________机遇；运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领；使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业；职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起；有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生；大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj._______________ adj. 有关电的；电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮；煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的，煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含；包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近；通路→adj. ______________可进入的；可使用的57. defence n. 保护；防卫→v. ______________防御；防卫；答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的；防御用的58. create vt. 创造；发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物，生物；人；→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）→n. ______________专注，集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n.______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常；经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端；缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处，优点→adj. ______________有利的参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇；惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明；须知；教导adj. instructive 富有教益的；增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现；举止5. adv. previously 以前地，先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受；乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词：appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助，援助n. assistant助手，助理14. n. amusement 娱乐adj. amused觉得好笑的adj. amusing有趣的；好笑的15. n. organization 机构，组织16. adv. patiently耐心地n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地，完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏；感激22. n. admission 准入；承认；接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改；复习25. n. relation联系；关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的，相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27.adj. distant遥远的28.vt. abandon离弃29.vt. produce 生产n.production 生产30. n. scene 自然风光31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的adj. frightening 令人惊恐的n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust 用尽；取出35. n. attraction 吸引；吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇；运气adv fortunately 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. vt. organise 组织n. organizer 组织者anized 有序的39. vt. unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领，使忙碌41. n.profession 专业；职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv. affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存45. expansion46. mix;mixed47. electric;electrical 48. conclude49. Aimless50. react51. equip52. boiling;boiled53. balanced54. astonishment; astonishing55. container56. accessible57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative59. Designer60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous必修二1. rarely adv. 稀有地；极少地→adj. ______________稀有的2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康3. wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的→n. _______________ 财产；财富4. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地，忧虑地→n. ______________ 焦虑；担心5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害；损伤6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾，嗜好11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的；无能为力的13. connection n. 联系；关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系；连接14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗；对待16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加；参与→ n. _______________ 参加17. recognise vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出，识别18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意，一致19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队)；传导20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失；损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的；迷失的→n. _______________ 失败者21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲；讲课26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥；指导n. ______________ 指示；说明27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________ 高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家；观察者31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览；展出32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭33. expression n. 表现；表达→ vt. _______________ 表达34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺37. achievement n. 成就；伟绩；功业→vt. ____________ 取得；完成；达到38. delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的39. belief n. 信念；信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的→n._____________ (反义词) 不信；怀疑；疑惑40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融43. found vt. 建立；创立→n.____________ 创立；建立；基础44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产；产量→n.____________ 产品45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的46. character n. 角色；人物→n.______________ 特征；特色47. male adj. 男的；男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的；女性的48. leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃→____________ ____________（过去式/过去分词）49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅，优美)50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动53. occasionally adv. 有时，偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或；偶尔54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论55.entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐；使感兴趣；招待→n.___________娱乐；娱乐节目参考答案1. rare2. healthy; health3. wealth4. anxiously; anxiety5. injured; injury7. abnormal8. painful9. dangerous10. addictive; addiction11. reduction12. power; powerless13. connect14. legal15. treat16. participate; participation17. recognition18. disagreement; agree; agreement19. conduct20. loss; lost; loser21. tourist; tourism22. music; musical23. mixed; mixture24. talented25. lecture26. direct; direction27. art28. delight; delighted29. traditionally; tradition30. observation; obsevator32. destructive; destruction33.express34. n. photograph 照片n.photographer 摄影师35. n. politician政治家n. politics政治adj. political政治上的36. n. congratulation 祝贺vt. congratulate祝贺37. n. achievement 成就；伟绩；功业vt. achieve取得；完成；达到38. adj. delighted 高兴的；快乐的n. delight愉悦vt. delight使愉悦adj. delightful令人高兴的39. n. belief信念；信条vt. believe 相信adj. believable可信的n. disbelief (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑40. n. evidence 证据adj. evident 明显的41. n. culture 文化adj. cultural 文化的42. adj. financial 金融的n. finance 金融43. vt. found 建立；创立n. foundation创立；建立；基础44. produce vt. 创作n. production 生产；产量n. product 产品45. history n. 历史adj. historical 历史性的adj. historic具有历史意义的46. n. character n. 角色；人物n. characteristic 特征；特色47. adj. male男的；男性的adj. female (反义词) 女的；女性的48. vi. leap 跳跃；飞跃leapt leapt（过去式/过去分词）49. adj. graceful 优雅的n. grace (优雅，优美)50. vt. interest 使感兴趣adj. interested 感兴趣的adj. interesting令人感兴趣的51. adj. brave 勇敢的n. bravery勇敢52. adj. moving 感人的adj. moved 感动的vt. move 使感动53. adv. occasionally 有时，偶尔adj. occasional偶然的n. occasion 间或；偶尔54. vi. argue 争论n. argument争论55. adj. entertaining有趣的;令人愉快的vt. entertain 使快乐;使感兴趣n. entertainment娱乐必修三1. hunger n. →adj.______________ 饥饿的2. poverty n. 贫穷→adj.____________ 贫穷的3. development n. 发展→v.____________ 使发展→adj.___________发展中的→adj. ____________ 发达的4. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练→n.______________ 教育5. crowded adj. 拥挤的→n. ____________ 人群6. similarity n. 相似；类似→adj.______________ 相似的7. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的→adj._____________ （反义词）幸运的n.____________幸运8. industrial adj. 工业的→n._____________ 工业9. polluted adj. 受到污染的→v.____________ 使污染→n.___________ 污染10. exchange vt. 交换→adj.____________ 可交换的；可更换的；可兑换的11. light n.光，光亮；灯，灯光vt.点(火)，点燃adj.明亮的；轻的；浅色的→n. _______________闪电12. erupt vt.（火山的）爆发；喷发→n. ____________（火山的）爆发；喷发13. fortunate adj. 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地→adj. _______________不幸的→adv. _______________不幸运地→n. ____________ 财富；幸运14. possible adj. 可能的→ n._______________可能性，可能→ adj._______________不可能的→ n._______________不可能性，不可能15. terrify vt. 恐吓，使害怕→adj. _______________ 感到害怕的→adj. _______________ 吓人的；可怕的→n. _______________恐怖，吓人16. luck n. 幸运→adj. _______________ 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地17. thank vt.&n.感谢→adj. _______________感激的；满怀感谢的→adv. _______________感激地；满怀感谢地18.hope vt.&n.希望→adj. _______________有希望的；满怀希望的→adv. _______________有希望地；满怀希望地19. sad adj. 悲伤的→adv. ____________ 伤心地；不幸地→n. ____________ 悲伤20. warn vt. 警告→n. _______________ 警告21. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的→n. _______________ 暴力；猛烈22. frighten vt. 吓唬→adj. ______________感到吓人的→adj. _______________吓人的→n. ______________害怕23. process n. 进程；过程→vt. _______________加工；处理24. strong adj. 强壮的→n. _______________力气；力量→vt. _______________加强；改善25. cycle vi. 骑自行车；循环→n. _______________骑自行车的人→vi. _______________再循环26. chemistry n. 化学→adj. __________化学的→n. _______________化学药品27. environment n. 环境→ adj. _______________环境方面的→adv. _______________环境方面地28. pollute vt. 污染→ n. _______________污染；污染物→adj. _______________受到污染的29. coast n. 海岸，海岸线→ adj. _______________ 沿海的30. concern vt&vi&n. 关心；担心→ adj. _______________ 有关的；担心的→prep._______________关于31. major vi. 专修adj. 主要的；多数的n.专业→ n. _______________大多数32. urgent adj. 紧急的→n. _______________紧急；紧急的事→vt. _______________催促；极力主张33. absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→adv. _______________ 绝对地；完全地34. protect vt. 保护→ n. _______________保护→ adj. _______________保护的，防护的35. complain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚→n. _______________抱怨；牢骚36. equal adj.平等的；胜任的→adv._______________平等地→n. ____________平等；相等37. resign vi. 辞职→n. ____________辞职；辞职书38. important adj. 重要的→n. _______________ 重要性39. stress vt.强调n.紧张；压力→ adj._______________ 有压力的，紧张的40. advice n. 建议→vt. _______________建议→n. ____________顾问41. honesty n. 诚实→adj. _______________ 诚实的→n. ____________不诚实→adj. ____________不诚实的42. contribution n. 贡献；捐献；投稿→ vi. _______________贡献；捐献；投稿43. invent vt. 发明→n. _______________发明→n. ____________发明家44. argue vi&vt. 争论；辩论；说服→n. ____________ 争论；辩论；议论45. free vt. 使...自由adj.自由的；免费的→n. _______________ 自由46. engineer n. 工程师→n. ______________（土木）工程47. accommodate vt. 容纳（乘客等）→n. ______________ 容纳（乘客等）；住宿48. construct vt. 创建；组成；建造→n. _______________ 建筑；建造；建筑物→adj. _______________建设性的；有助益的→n. _______________建造者；建造商49. history n.历史→adj. _______________有关历史的→adj. _______________有重大历史意义的→n. _______________历史学家50. globe n. 地球；地球仪→adj. _______________全球的→adv. _______________全球地；世界上51. freeze vi&vt结冰；冷冻；僵住→adj. _______________极冷的；冰冻的→adv. __________极冷地→adj. _______________被冻住的；被冻僵的→n. _______________冰箱；冷冻库52. fog n. 雾→ adj. _______________多雾的53. observe vt. 观察；遵守→ n. _______________观察；监视→adj. _______________机警的；善于观察的54. narrow vt.使变窄adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的→adv. _______________勉强地1. adj. continental 大陆的；大洲的n. continent 大洲2. vt. face 面向；面对adj. facial 面部的3. adj. situated 坐落（某处的）n. situation状况；位置4. n. symbol 象征；符号adj. symbolic 象征性的5. adj. located 位于v. locate 位于n. location 位置；场所6. n. civilization文物v. civilize 使文明；有修养adj. civilized 有教养的7. vt. sign 签署n. signature 签名8. n. agreement 协议；契约v. agree 同意n. disagreement （反义词）不同意9. vt. govern 统治；治理n. government 政府n. governor 统治者10. adj. geographical adj. n. geography 地理学11. n. hunger adj. hungry 饥饿的12. n. poverty 贫穷adj. poor 贫穷的13. n. development v. develop 使发展adj. developing发展中的adj. developed 发达的14. vt. educate 教育；培养；训练n. education 教育15. adj. crowded 拥挤的n. crowd 人群16. n. similarity 相似；类似adj. similar 相似的17. adj. unfortunate 不幸的；遗憾的adj. fortunate （反义词）幸运的n. fortune 幸运18. adj. industrial 工业的n. industry 工业19. adj. polluted 受到污染的v. pollute 使污染n. pollution 污染20. vt. exchange 交换adj. exchangeable 可交换的；可更换的；可兑换的21. lightening 22. eruption23. fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune24. possibility;impossible;impossibility25. terrified;terrifying;terror26. lucky;luckily27. thankful;thankfully28. hopeful;hopefully29. sadly;sadness30. warning31. violence32. frightened;frightening;fright33. process34. strength;strengthen35. cyclist;recycle 36. chemical;chemical37. environmental;environmentally38. pollution;polluted 39. coastal40. concerned;concerning41. majority42. urgency;urge43. absolutely44. protection;protective 45. complaint46. equally;equality47. resignation48. importance49. stressful50. advise;adviser51. honest;dishonesty;dishonest52. contribute53. invention;inventor54. argument55. freedom56. engineering57. accommodation58. construction;constructive;constructor59. historical;historic;historian60. global;globally61. freezing;freezing;frozen;freezer62. Foggy63. observation;observant64. narrowly必修四1. crime n. 罪；罪行→n. ______________罪犯2. prediction n. 预测→vt. ____________ 预言；预计3. risky adj. 危险的；冒险的→vt. _______________ 冒……的危险；冒险干→n. _______________ 危险；风险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物4. rely vi. 依赖；依靠→ adj._______________可信赖的；可靠的5. load vt. 装；装载→n. _______________ 工作量；负载（物）6. limit n. 范围；限度；极限→vt. _______________ 限制；限定→adj. _______________有限的adj. _______________无限（制）的→ n. _______________限制；局限7. command n. 命令；指令；指挥；控制；掌握、运用能力→vt. _______________指挥；命令→ n. _______________司令官8. charge n. 费用；价钱；主管；负责；指控，罪名；电荷，电量→v. _______________（向…）收费；开价；指控；控告；充电；进攻→ n. _______________充电器9. power vt. 供给动力；驱动；推动→n. ____________能力；（生理）机能；力量；威力；控制力；影响力；统治；政权；职权；大国，强国；动力，电力→adj. ____________ 强大的；强有力的；有影响力的，有效的→adv. ____________强有力地10. shape vt. 造成……形状；使成形；影响→n. _______________ 形状；外形11. optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的→反义词adj. _______________ 悲观的12. permit n. 执照；许可证→vt. ______________许可；准许；（使）成为可能→n. ______________许可；准许13. convenient adj. 方便的；就近的→n. ______________ 便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施14. explore v. 探测；探索；探讨，探究→n. _______________勘探者；探险家→n. _______________ 探索15. react vt. (作出)反应；产生不良反应→n. _______________反应；作用16. solution n. 解答；答案；解决办法→vt. _______________解决17. unconscious adj. 无意的；不知不觉的→反义词adj. ______________察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的；神志清醒的；有意识的→n. _______________知觉；觉悟；意识18. vary vi. 变化；不同→n. ____________多样性；变化；种类→adj. _____________ 不同的；各种各样的19. traditionally adv. 传统地→adj. _______________ 传统的→n. _______________ 传统20. threatening adj. 恐吓的；具有威胁的→ v._______________ 威胁；危及到；预示……的凶兆→n._______________ 威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人/事物；凶兆21. deal n. 协议；交易→v. _______________处理，对付，应付；涉及，论及；做生意，交易22. slightly adv. 轻微地；稍微→adj. _______________ 轻微的；少量的23. invitation n. 邀请→v. _______________邀请24. performance n. 表演→n. _______________表演者v. _______________表演25. applause n. 掌声→v. ____________ 鼓掌;称赞；赞成26. judgement n. 判断；意见；判断力；审判→n. _______________ 裁判员；鉴定人→v. _______________ 判断；估计；评价；裁判；审判；判决27.equality n. 平等→adj. _____________ 平等的→n. ______________同等的人/物→v. ______________等于；比得上28. producer n. 生产者→vt. ______________生产；制造；出产；繁育→n. ______________产品；制品；产物；结果→n. _______________生产；制造；产量；(电影、戏剧等)制作29. leading adj. 主要的；一流的；领头的；主要的；第一位的→v. ______________ 引路；通向；引领，率领；致使，导致；过…的生活→n. _______________领先地位；领先→n. _______________领袖；领导人→n. _______________领导；领导能力→n. _______________铅；铅笔芯/led/30. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练→adj. _______________受过教育的；有教养的→n. _______________ 教育；教育学→n. _______________教育家；教师；教育学家31. agriculture n. 农业→adj. _______________农业的32.original adj. 原来的；最初的；原创的；创新的n. 原文；原著→n. _______________起源；根源；出身；血统→adv. _______________本来；原来33. partly adv. 部分地；在一定程度上→n. __________部分；零件；地区；角色34.explosion n. 爆炸；爆炸声；激增；迅猛发展→ v. _______________(使)爆炸；（感情、暴力事件）爆发；激增35. surround vt. 包围，环绕→adj. ____________________周围的36. distance n. 距离→adj. _________________ 远的；远亲的；冷淡的37. forbid vt. 禁止，不许→adj. __________________被禁止的38. varied adj. 多变的→v. _________________变化→adj. _____________ 多种多样的→n. _____________ 种类，品种39.naturally 自然地；天生地→adj. ________________自然的；天生的→n._______________自然；性格40. fright vt. 使惊吓，害怕→adj. ________________令人恐惧的，令人害怕的→adj. ________________受惊的41. exist vi. 存在，活着→n. __________________ 存在42. calm adj. 平静的vt. 使平静，使镇静→adv. _______________ 平静地43. adapt v. 适应；适合；改编→n. _______________ 适合，改编44. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：vi. _______________ 出现45. generous adj. 有雅量的；大方的→adv. ____________________慷慨地→n. ________________ 慷慨46. predict vt. 预言，预告→adj.________________ 可以预测的→n. ________________预言47. positive adj. 正面的，积极地→反义词：adj. ________________消极的，否定的48. fortune n. 财富；运气adj. adj.________________幸运的→adv. ____________________幸运地参考答案1. n. criminal 罪犯2. vt. predict预言；预计3. vt. risk冒……的危险；冒险干n.risk危险；风险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物4. adj. reliable可信赖的；可靠的5. n. load工作量；负载（物）6. vt. limit限制；限定adj. Limited有限的adj. limitless无限(制)的n. limitation限制；局限7. vt. command指挥；命令n. commander司令官8. v. charge（向…）收费；开价；指控；控告；充电；进攻n. charger充电器9. n. power能力；（生理）机能；力量；威力；控制力；影响力；统治；政权；职权；大国，强国；动力，电力adj. powerful强大的；强有力的；有影响力的，有效的adv. powerfully强有力地10. n. shape形状；外形11.反义词adj. pessimistic悲观的12. vt. permit许可；准许；（使）成为可能n. permission许可；准许13. n. convenience便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施14. n. explorer勘探者；探险家n. exploration探索15. n. reaction反应；作用16. vt. solve 解决17. 反义词adj. conscious察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的；神志清醒的；有意识的n. consciousness知觉；觉悟；意识18.n. variety多样性；变化；种类adj. various不同的；各种各样的19. adj. traditional传统的n.tradition 传统20. v. threaten威胁；危及到；预示…的凶兆n. threat 威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人/事物；凶兆21. v. deal处理，对付，应付；涉及，论及；做生意，交易22. adj. slight轻微的；少量的23. v. invite邀请24. n. performer表演者v. perform表演25. v. applaud 鼓掌；称赞；赞成26. n. judge裁判员；鉴定人v. judge判断；估计；评价；裁判；审判；判决27. adj. equal平等的n. equal同等的人/物v. equal等于；比得上28. vt. produce生产；制造；出产；繁育n. product产品；制品；产物；结果n. production生产；制造；产量；(电影、戏剧等)制作29. v. lead引路；通向；引领，率领；致使，导致；过…的生活n.lead领先地位；领先n. leader领袖；领导人n. leadership领导；领导能力n. lead铅；铅笔芯/led/cate受过教育的；有教养的n. education教育；教育学；n. educator教育家；教师；教育学家31. adj. agricutural农业的32. n.origin起源；根源；出身；血统adv. originally本来；原来33. n. part 部分；零件；地区；角色34. v. explode (使)爆炸；（感情、暴力事件）爆发；激增35. adj. surrounding 36. adj.distant37. adj.forbidden 38. v. vary →adj. various→n. variety39. adj. natural→n. nature40. adj. frightening→adj. frightened41. n. existence42. adv. calmly43. n. adaption44. vi. appear45. adv. generously→n. generosity46. adj. predictable→n. prediction 47. adj. negative48. adj.fortunate→adv. fortunately必修五1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. ________________显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. _________________使困惑→n. ________________ 困惑；混淆→adj. __________________感到困惑的3.settler n. 移民，定居者→v. _______________解决；定居；安顿→n. __________________解决；协议；安置；定居4. announcement n. 声明，宣告→v. _______________声明；宣告5. add v. 加，增加→n. __________________加；加法→adj. ________________额外的；多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.________________ 简单的；朴素的7. reference n. 参考；查阅→v. ____________________涉及；指的是8. steadily adv.不断地，持续地→adj. __________________不断的，持续的9. satisfying adj. 令人满意的→adj. ________________感到满意的→n. ________________ 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的→v./n. _________________压力；强调11. accountant n. 会计→v. _______________叙述；描写；解释12. direct v. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. _______________ 方向；指挥；指示→n. _______________ 导演；指挥；管理者13. apply v. 申请；应用→n. __________________申请；应用→n. __________________申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→n.________________ 组织；机构→v.__________________组织→adj. ________________有序的；有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→n. _______________感激；感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. ______________解决；解答17. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯→v. ____________谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n. _______________ 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧；害怕→ v._______________ 使害怕→ adj. _______________害怕的→ adj. _______________令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→v. _______________ 使害怕→n. _______________恐怖；引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造；创作→n. _______________ 创造；作品→adj. _______________ 有创造力的→n. _______________ 创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep. _______________除去；除了23. warn v. 警告→n. _______________ 警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. _______________决定; 决心→n. _______________决定; 决心25. memory n.记忆→v. _______________ 记忆；识记26. elegant adj.优美的；高雅的→ adv. ______________高雅地→ n.高雅；优美____________27. relaxing adj.使人放松的→v.____________使放松→n.____________休息；消遣28. tasty adj. 美味可口的→vt._____________品味→n.味觉____________29. transport v. 运输；运送→n.______________ 运输；运送30. origin n. 起源→adj .______________最初的；原始的→v. ____________起源；发生31. unite v. 联合→adj. ______________团结的→n. ____________联合；合并32. retire v. 退休→n.____________ 退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. ____________ 表现→n._____________ 表演者34. designer n. 设计师→vt. ____________ 设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. ____________ 最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n.______________ 竞争→n.______________竞争者→vt.___________竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj.____________ 有象征意义的38. declare vt. 宣告→n.____________ 宣告39. endanger v. 使……处于险境→n. ______________ 危险40. extinct adj. 灭绝的→n. ____________ 灭绝→adj. _______________ 灭绝的41. protect v. 保护→n. _______________ 保护42. aim n. 目标→ adj._______________ 无目标的43. involve v. 涉及→adj. _______________ 有关的44. continent n. 大陆→adj. _______________ 大陆的45. energy n. 能源→adj. _______________ 精力充沛的参考答案1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. obviously显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. confuse使困惑→n. confusion 困惑；混淆→adj. confused感到困惑的4.settler n. 移民，定居者→v. settle解决；定居；安顿→n. settlement解决；协议；安置；定居4. announcement n. 声明，宣告→v. announce声明；宣告5. add v. 加，增加→n. addition加；加法→adj. additional额外的；多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.simple 简单的；朴素的7. reference n. 参考；查阅→v. refer涉及；指的是8. steadily adv.不断地，持续地→adj. steady不断的，持续的9. satisfying adj. 令人满意的→adj. satisfied感到满意的→n.satisfaction 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的→v./n. stress压力；强调11. accountant n. 会计→v. account叙述；描写；解释12. direct v. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. direction 方向；指挥；指示→n.director 导演；指挥；管理者13. apply v. 申请；应用→n. application申请；应用→n. applicant申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→anization组织；机构→anize组织→anized有序的；有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→n. gratitude感激；感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. solution解决；解答17. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯→v. murder谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n.curiousty 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧；害怕→ v.frighten 使害怕→ adj. frightened害怕的→ adj. frightening令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→v.terrify使害怕→n.terror恐怖；引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造；创作→n.creation 创造；作品→adj.creative 有创造力的→n. creator创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep.except除去；除了23. warn v. 警告→n. warning 警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. determine决定; 决心→n.determination决定; 决心25. memory n. 记忆→v. memorize 记忆；识记26. elegant adj. 优美的；高雅的→ adv. elegantly高雅地→ n. 高雅；优美elegance27. relaxing adj. 使人放松的→v. relax使放松→n. relaxation 休息；消遣28. tasty adj. 美味可口的→v. taste品味→n. 味觉taste29. transport v. 运输；运送→n. transportation 运输；运送30. origin n. 起源→adj. original最初的；原始的→v. originate起源；发生31. unite v. 联合→adj. united团结的→n. union 联合；合并32. retire v. 退休→n. retirement退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. performance表现→n. performer 表演者34. designer. n. 设计师→vt. .design设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. Ultimately最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n. competition竞争→n. competitor竞争者→vt. compete竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj. symbolic有象征意义的38. declare vt 宣告→n. declaration 宣告39. retire v. 退休→n. retirement退休40. perform vi. 表现→n. performance表现→n. performer 表演者41. designer. n. 设计师→vt. .design设计42. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. Ultimately最后43. competitive adj.竞争的→n. competition竞争→n. competitor竞争者→vt. compete竞争44. symbol n.象征→adj. symbolic有象征意义的45. declare vt 宣告→n. declaration 宣告选修六1. confidently adv. 自信地→adj. ___________ 自信的→n. ___________ 自信心2. absent adj. 缺乏的→n. ___________ 缺乏→反义词n. ___________ 出席3. cautious adj. 小心的→v. ___________ 警告→n. ___________ 警告4. apologize v. 道歉→n. ___________ 道歉5. application n. 申请→v. ___________ 申请；应用→n. ___________ 申请者6. interrupt v. 打断→n. ___________ 打断7. success n. 成功→adj. ___________ 成功的→v. ___________ 成功8. behave v. 表现、举动→n. ____________ 表现，举动9. hesitate v. 犹豫、迟疑→n. ____________ 犹豫，迟疑→adj. ____________ 犹豫的10. doubt n. 怀疑v. 怀疑→adj. ____________ 怀疑的11. direction n. 方向→v. ____________ 指导→n. ____________ 导演12. punish v. 惩罚→n. ____________ 惩罚13. appeal v. 吸引→adj. ____________ 有吸引力的14. adjust v. 调整→adj. ____________ 可调整的→n. ____________ 调整15. sorrow n. 悲伤→adj. ____________ 悲伤的16. possess v. 拥有→n. ____________ 拥有17. close adj. 亲近的→adv. ____________ 亲近地→adv. ____________ （距离）近地。
高中英语新人教版选择性必修一全册词汇词性转换汇总(分单元编排)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版高中英语选择性必修一词汇词性转换Unit 11.crucial adj.至关重要的;关键性的→crucially adv.关键性地2.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的→vitally adv.极其;绝对→vitality n.生命力;活力3.objective n.目标;目的 adj.客观的→object vi.反对;不赞成 n.物体→objection n.不赞成;反对4.botanical adj.植物学的→botany n.植物学5.evaluate vt.评价;评估→evaluation n. 评估,评价6.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinction n. 差别;区分;卓越7.analyse vt.分析→analyser n.分析器;分析者→analysis（pl. analyses) n.(对事物的)分析,分析结果8.apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然→apparent adj.显而易见;明白易懂9.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→scientifically adv.合乎科学地→science n.科学;自然科学→scientist n.科学家10.mostly adv.主要地;一般地→most adv.(与两个或两个以上音节的形容词或副词连用,构成最高级)最;(程度上)最大,最多;极其mit v.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的12.academy n.（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj.学业的；学术的13.conclusion n.结论；推论→conclude v.断定；推断出；得出结论→conclusive adj.决定性的;确凿的;结论性的;不容置疑的→conclusively adv.最后地；决定性地;令人信服地，确凿地14.novelist n.小说家→novel n.（长篇）小说15.infer vt.推断；推定→inference n.推论;推理;推断;推断的结果;结论16.politician n.从政者；政治家；政客→ politics n.政治;政治事务(或活动);权术;钩心斗角;(个人的)政治观点，政见，政治信仰;政治思想17.theory n.理论；学说→ theoretical adj.理论的;理论上的;理论上存在的;假设的→theoretically adv.从理论上说;照理说18.relativity n.相对论；相对性→relative adj.相对的;相比较而言的;比较的;相关联的;相比之下存在(或有)的;关于（或涉及到）…的;n.亲戚;亲属;同类事物→relatively adv.相当程度上；相当地；相对地19.gentle adj.温柔的；文静的→gentlyadv.轻轻地;温柔地;温和地;文静地;和缓地;注意点;小心点;慢点20.passion n.酷爱；激情→passionateadj.热情的；狂热的→ passionately adv.热情地;激动地;非常;炽热地21.extraordinary adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的→ordinary adj.普通的;平常的;一般的;平凡的;平庸的;平淡无奇的22.gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地→gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的23.institution n.社会公共机构；制度；习俗→institute n.（教育、专业等）机构；机构建筑24.consequence n.结果；后果→ consequent adj.随之而来的;随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.因此;所以25.remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的→remark n.评论;言论;谈论;评述;引人注目;显耀 v.评论;说起;谈论26.professor n.教授→profession n.职业；专门技能→professional adj.职业的；专业的；有职业的；娴熟的；训练有素的；精通业务的；职业上的；职业性的 n.专门人员；专业人士；专家；职业运动员；(从事某活动的)专业人员；内行；专门人才；技术精湛者；老练的人【重点短语】1.make a great discovery做出重大发现2.lead to 通向;导致3.hundreds of thousands of几十万;成千上万的4.die from死于mit oneself to do 某人承诺/保证做(某事、遵守协议或安排等)6.graduate from毕业于7.work at致力于……8.form a team of...组成……团队9.in the beginning开始;初期10.get stuck陷入困境11.by chance偶然;碰巧13.more than超过;不只是14.succeed in在……方面成功15. in the hope of 抱着...希望16. provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 为……提供……17.insist on坚决要求18.make sure确保19.other than除了……之外;不同于20.sum up总结；概括Unit 21. distant adj.远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离;远方v.与…疏远2. secure adj安全的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护→security n. 保护措施3. efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiency n. 效率;提高功效的方法;功率4. preference n.爱好;偏爱→prefer v.较喜欢;喜欢…多于5.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地→potential adj. 可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性6. electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric adj.发电的n.供电→electricity n电7. fantasy n.幻想;想象→fantastic adj.极好的;怪诞的;富于想象的8.innovation n.创新;创造→innovate v.引入;创新;改革→innovator n.革新者9. available adj.可获得的;有空的→availability n.可利用;可用性10. combine vt. vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合体;结合;联合;混合11. predict vt.预测；预言;预料→prediction n. 预测;预12. absence n.不存在;缺席→absent adj.缺席;缺少;心不在焉的v.缺席;不参加13.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasize v.强调;重视;使明显;重读，强调14. resist vi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n. 抵制;反对;抗拒15.integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的→integrate vi.&vt.（使）合并；成为一体16.constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量→constantly adv.不断地;一直;始终17.abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的→normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的;意识健全的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平;法线18.accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accuracy n.精确(程度);准确(性)19.librarian n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长→library n.图书馆；图书室20.detect vt.发现；查明→detective n.侦探;警探;私人侦探 adj.侦查(用)的【重点短语】1.switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)2.daily routine 日常生活3.early on 在初期;早先4.catch fire 着火5.in this sense (in…sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲6.keep in touch (with.) (与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)Unit 31.visible adj.看得见的→visibly adv.易察觉地→visibility n.可见度2. adopt vt.采用;采取vt.＆i.领养→adoption n.收养;领养;采用;选定3.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止4. amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的;有乐趣的→amused adj.觉得好笑的；被逗乐的5. enormous adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.非常；极其→enormity n.巨大;深远影响;严重性;滔天罪行6. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动→entertain v.招待，款待;使有兴趣→entertaining adj.有趣的；娱乐的；使人愉快的→entertainer n.演员；表演者；艺人7. adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adoration n.热爱;爱慕;敬慕;崇拜→adore v.热爱；爱慕8. incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的→incredibly adv.极端地;令人难以置信9. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者→journal n.报纸，刊物，杂志;日志10.reward v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 n.奖励；回报；报酬→rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的11.cycle vi.骑自行车 n.自行车；摩托车；循环→cycling n.骑自行车运动→cyclic = cyclical adj.周期的；循环的→cyclist n.骑自行车的人12.route n.路线；路途；途径→routine n.常规；无聊 adj.日常的；常规的13.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的；时兴的14.rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有；很少→rarity n.珍品；稀有；稀有物15.appeal v.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉→appealing adj.有吸引力的；有感染力的；令人感兴趣的【重点短语】1.on the move 在行进中;在移动中2.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3.live off 依靠…生活;以吃…为生4.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动5.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于6.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转Unit 41.interaction n.交流;相互影响→interact v.交流;沟通;合作;相互影响2. vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→various adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的;→variety n.变化;多样化;多变性;(植物、语言等的)变种，变体;异体;品种3. appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的→inappropriate adj.不适当的;不合适的4. approve vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→approval n.赞成;同意;批准，通过5. demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明→demonstration n.示范表演;演示;证明;证实;论证6.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用→employee n. 受雇者;雇工;雇员→employer n. 雇用者;雇主;老板→employment n.工作；职业；雇用→unemployment n.失业；无业7.differ vi.相异;不同于→different adj. 不同的;有区别的;有差异的→difference n.差别;差异;不同(之处);变化(之处);差;差额8.anger n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→angry adj.发怒的;愤怒的;生气的9. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的→reliably adv. 可靠地→reliability n. 可靠;可靠性;可靠性分析;信度;可靠度10.assessment n. 评价;评定→assess vt.评估;评价cator n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家→educate v.(在学校)教育;教导;教养;训练→education n.(尤指学校)教育;教育→educated adj. 教育的;有关教育的12. occupy vt. 占据;占用→occupation n.工作;职业;侵占;占领→ occupant n.(房屋、建筑等的)使用者，居住者;→occupancy n.(房屋、土地等的)占用，使用，居住13..anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕→anxious adj.焦虑;忧虑;担心;令人焦虑的14. embarrassed adj.难堪的;尬的→embarrassment n.害羞;窘迫→ embarrass v.使难堪→embarrassing adj.使人害羞的；令人难堪的15. adjust vt. 调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯→adjustment n. 调整;调节;(行为、思想的)调整，适应16. intervene vi. 干预;介入→intervention n.干涉;干预17. .react vi. (对…)起反应;回应→reaction n.反应;回应；生理反应;副作用18.interpret v.口译；说明；诠释→interpretation n.理解；解释；说明→interpretative adj.理解的；解释的→interpreter n.口译工作者19.favour v.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n.帮助；恩惠→favourable adj.赞同的；支持的；优惠的→favourite adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人或物20.try v.试图，想要；试用，试验；审讯，审判→trial n.审讯，审判；试验，试用21.slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightly adv.略微；稍微22.bare adj.裸露的；荒芜的；简单的→barely adv. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚23.ultimate adj.最后的；最终的→ultimately adv.最终；最后【重点短语】1.by contrast 相比之下2.by comparison (与…)相比较3.make inferences 推理;推断4.break down 消除;分解;打破5.straighten up 直起来;整理;收拾整齐6.in other words 换句话说;也就是说7.call on (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请8.at work 有某种影响;在工作Unit 51.devote v. 为…付出时间/ 努力/金钱等→devoted adj. 专心的→devotion n.献身，热爱2.convince v.使确信→convinced adj. 确信的→convincing adj. 令人信服的3.expand v. 扩张，展开；膨胀→expansion n.扩大，发展，膨胀4.conventional adj.传统的→convention n.惯例；习俗5.assume v.假定，假设→assumption n. 假定，假设6.estimate vt.估计；估价；估算→estimation n. 估算；估价7.consumption n.消费→consume v. 消费→consumer n. 消费者8.nutrition n. 营养；滋养→nutritious adj.有营养的→nutritional adj. 营养(物)的9.digest vt.&vi.消化；领会 n.摘要；文摘→digestion n. 消化；领悟10.entire adj.整个的；完全的；→entirely adv. 完全地；全然地11.short adj.短的；矮的；短缺的；缺少的→shortage n.不足；缺少；短缺12.crisis→pl. crises n.危机；危急关头13.vision n.想像；视力；视野；影像→envision v.展望；想象14.real adj.真的；真实的；实际的→really adv.真实地；真正地；事实上→reality n.现实；实际情况；事实15.salt n.盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的an n.器官→organic adj.器官的；有机的；绿色的；有机物的17.bacterium→pl. bacteria n.细菌18.essential adj.完全必要的；极其重要的→essentially adv.本质上；根本上；基本上19.deep adj.深的；沉睡的 adv.深深地→deeply adv.很；非常；极其→deepen v.加深；变强→depth n.深度20.grocer n.食品杂货商→grocery n.食品杂货店→groceries n.食品杂货【重点短语】1.devote...to 把…用于;献身;致力;专心2.be comprised of 包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)3.deep down 在内心深处;本质上;实际上4. in turn 相应地;转而;依次;轮流5.for instance 例如;比如。
(2024版)新人教版高中英语必修一单词测试(英汉互译分开测)
可编辑修改精选全文完整版高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Welcome Unit：英译汉1. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn /4. register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) /5. sex /seks/6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/7. male / meɪl/8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/11. design / dɪˈzaɪn /12. campus / ˈkæmpəs /13. formal / ˈfɔ:ml /14. anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs /15. annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/16. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/17. frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/18. senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/senior high school19. at last20. ou tgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ /21. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/make an impression22. impress /ɪmˈpres/23. what if24. guy / gaɪ /25. concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt /26. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/27. leave...alone28. awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd /29. junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/junior high school30. explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/31. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/32. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/33. forward / ˈfɔ:wəd /look forward to34. take notes35. flash /[flæʃ/flash card36. organise /'ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/37. organisation /ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/38. goal / [gəʊl /39. strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/40. partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/41. curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/42. company / ˈkʌmpəni/43. personality / ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti /44. style / staɪl/45. revise / rɪˈvaɪz/Welcome Unit：汉译英1.交换; 交流; 交易2.讲座；讲课；演讲;教训3.登记；注册；挂号4. vt.& vi. 登记；注册5.性别6.女(性)的; 雌性的7.男(性)的; 雄性的8.国籍; 民族9.国家; 民族; 国民10.设计师; 设计者11.设计；筹划12.校园; 校区13.正式的；正规的14.焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的15.恼怒的；生气的16.使恼怒；打扰17.受惊吓的；害怕的18.较高的; 年长的；较年长者（美国）高中19.终于; 最后20.爱交际的；外向的；开朗的21.印象；感想留下好印象22.使钦佩；给…留下深刻印象23.如果…会怎么样呢？24.小伙子；男人；家伙25.集中（注意力）；专心于26.实验；试验27.不打扰..., 不惊动...28.令人尴尬的; 难对付的29.地位（或职位、级别）低下的职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年（美国）初级中学30.探索；勘探31.自信的；有把握的32.信心; 信任；自信心33.向前;前进盼望；期待34.记笔记35.闪光; 信号；闪耀；发出信号教学卡片；识字卡36. 组建；成立37.组织; 团体; 机构38.目标; 球门; 射门39.策略；策划40.同伴; 配偶；合伙人41.好奇的; 求知欲强的42.公司；商行; 陪伴43.性格；个性44.方式; 作风45.修改; 修订；复习高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 1：英译汉1. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/2. teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/3. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/4. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/5. debate /dɪ 'beɪt/6. prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/prefer…to …7. content / 'kɒntent /8. movement / ˈmu:vmənt /9. greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/10. clean up11. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/suitable for12. actually / ˈæktʃuəli/13. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/14. title /ˈtaɪtl/15. topic / ˈtɒpɪk/16. freshman / ˈfreʃmən /17. confuse /kən'fju:z/18. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/19. confused /kənˈfju:zd/20. fluent/'flu:ənt/ 21. graduate /'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/22. recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/23. sign up ( for sth)24. advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/25. advance / ədˈvɑ:ns /26. literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/27.extra-curricular / 'ekstrə kə'rɪkjələ(r)/28. extra /'ekstrə/29. obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/30. quit / kwɪt/31. improve /ɪm'pru:v/32. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/be responsible for33. responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/34. solution / səˈlu:ʃn/35. schedule /ˈʃedju:l // ˈskedʒul /36. editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/37. plate /pleɪt/38. adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/39. expert /'ekspɜːt/40. youth /ju:θ/41. behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/42. generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/43. attract /ə'trækt/be attracted to44. focus / ˈfəʊkəs /45. addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/addicted to46. addict /ˈædɪkt/47. adult /ˈædʌlt/48. Chicago / ʃɪ'kɑ:gəʊ/49.Seoul /səʊl/Unit 1：汉译英1.十几岁的（指13至19岁）; 青少年的2.（13至19岁的）青少年3. 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4. 志愿者5. 辩论；争论6. 更喜欢喜欢……多于……7. 内容; [pl] 目录; 主题8. 动作；运动; 活动9. 温室；暖房10. 打扫（或清除）干净11. 适合的；适用的对……适合的12. 事实上; 的确13.挑战；艰巨任务14.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔15.话题; 标题16.（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生17.使糊涂；使迷惑18.难以理解的；不清楚的19.人感到糊涂的；迷惑的20.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的21.毕业；获得学位; 毕业生22.建议；推荐；介绍23.报名（参加课程）24.高级的；高等的；先进的25.前进；发展; 促进26.文学; 文学作品27.课外的; 课程以外的28.额外的；附加的29.显然地；明显地30. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）31.改进；改善32.负责的；有责任的对……负责任33.责任；义务34.解决办法; 答案35.工作计划；日程安排; 安排；预定36.主编;编辑；编者37.盘子，碟子38.冒险; 奇遇39. 专家；行家; 熟练的；内行的；专家的40.青年时期; 青春41.行为; 举止42.一代（人）43.吸引；引起…的注意或兴趣喜爱44.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n. 中心；重点；焦点45.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的对…很入迷46.对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人47.成年人; 成年的；成熟的高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 2：英译汉1. castle / ˈkɑ:sl/2. apply / əˈplaɪ/3. visa /ˈvi:zə/4. rent / rent/5. pack /pæk/6. amazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ /7. amazed / əˈmeɪzd /8. arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/9. extremely / ɪkˈstri:mli /10. source /sɔ:s/11. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/12. flat / flæt /13. powerful / ˈpaʊəfl /14. empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/15. emperor / ˈempərə(r)/16. site / saɪt /17. take control of18. official /ə'fɪʃl/19. recognise/ˈrekəgnaɪz/20. type / taɪp/21. flight /flaɪt/ 22. accommodation / əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/23. unique / juˈni:k /24. path / pɑ:θ/25. destination / ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/26. other than27. admire / ədˈmaɪə(r)/28. architecture / ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) /29. architect / ˈɑ:kɪtekt /30. brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/31. package /ˈpækɪdʒ/package tour32. contact /ˈkɒntækt /33. transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/34. hike / haɪk /35. make up36. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/37. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/38. economic / ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/39. credit / ˈkredɪt/credit card40. detail / ˈdi:teɪl /41. check in42. check out43. request /rɪ'kwest/44. view / vju:/45. sight /saɪt/46. statue /ˈstætʃu:/47. tomb / tu:m /48. unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/49. comment / ˈkɒment / Unit 2：汉译英1.城堡；堡垒2.申请；请求；应用; 涂3.签证4.租用；出租；租金5.收拾（行李）；包装6.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的7.（感到）惊奇的；惊喜的8.安排；筹备9.极其; 非常10.来源；出处11.狭窄的；（使）变窄12.平坦的; 扁平的；公寓13.强有力的；有影响力的14.帝国15.皇帝16.地点；位置；现场17.控制; 接管18.官方的；正式的; 公务的官员；要员19.辨别出; 承认; 认可20.打字21.空中航行; 航班；航程22. 住处；停留处；膳宿23.唯一的；独特的; 特有的24.小路; 路线；道路25.目的地；终点26.除…以外27.钦佩；赞赏; 欣赏28.建筑设计；建筑学29.建筑设计师30.资料（或广告）手册31.包裹; 包装盒包价旅游32.联络；联系33. 交通运输系统；运输；运送34.徒步旅行；去…远足35. 构成；形成36.士兵; 军人37.经济; 节约38. 经济（上）的; 经济学的39. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分信用卡40.细节；详情；细微之处41. (在旅馆、机场等)登记42.结账离开（旅馆等）43.要求；请求44.视野；景色；看法45.景象; 视野; 视力46.雕塑；雕像47.坟墓48.挖掘；发掘49.议论；评论高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 3：英译汉1. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/2. soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/3. stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/4. boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ /5. badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/6. marathon / ˈmærəθən/7. event / ɪˈvent/8. come along9. ski / ski:/10. host /həʊst/11. track /træk/track and field12. gym / dʒɪm /13. gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks /14. work out15. sweat / swet /16. make it17. legend / ˈledʒənd /18. athlete /ˈæθli:t/19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/20. set an example21. honour /'ɒnə(r)/22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / 23. medal / ˈmedl/24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/27.apart / əˈpɑ:t /28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/29. injured / ˈɪndʒəd /30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri /31. captain / ˈkæptɪn /32. lose heart33. strength / streŋθ/34. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /35. give up36. compete / kəmˈpi:t /37. make sense38. pretend /prɪˈtend/39. even if/though40. million / ˈmɪljən /41. cheat / tʃi:t /42. audience / ˈɔːdiəns /43. positive / ˈpɒzətɪv /44. slim / slɪm /45. diet / ˈdaɪət /46. make a difference47. rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) /48. push -up /' pʊʃʌp /49. cut out50. now and then51. compare…with/to…52. jog / dʒɒg /53. stress /stres/54. error / ˈerə(r) /Unit 3：汉译英1.健康; 健壮；适合2.足球3.体育场; 运动场4.拳击（运动）5.羽毛球运动6.马拉松赛跑7.比赛项目；大事；公开活动8.跟随；到达；进步；赶快9.滑雪的10.主办；主持11.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道田径12.健身房; 体育馆13.体操（训练）14.锻炼；计算出；解决15.使出汗；出汗弄湿；汗水16.获得成功；准时到达17.传奇故事（或人物）；传说18.运动员；运动健儿19.高手; 主人；精通；掌握20.树立榜样21.荣誉；尊重；荣幸22.荣誉；光荣；赞美23.奖章; 勋章24.锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号25.冠军; 优胜者26.决心；决定27.分离；分开；成碎片28.使受伤；损害29.受伤的；有伤的30. n. 伤害；损伤31.队长；船长；机长32.丧失信心；泄气34.力量；体力35.失败；失败的人（或事物）36.放弃；投降37. vi. 竞争；对抗38. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚39.假装；装扮40.即使；虽然41. —百万42.作弊；舞弊欺骗；蒙骗；骗子43.观众；听众44.积极的；乐观的；肯定的45.苗条的；单薄的46.节食47.有作用或影响48.相当；有点儿49.俯卧撑50. 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下51.有时；偶尔52.与…比较53.慢跑54.压力；紧张；重音；强调55.错误；差错高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 4：英译汉1. disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) /2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /3. drought / draʊt /4. landslide / ˈlændslaɪd /5. slide / slaɪd /6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /7. flood / flʌd /8. volcanic eruption /vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃən/9. magnitude / ˈmægnɪtju:d /10. rescue / ˈreskju: /11. damage / ˈdæmɪdʒ /12. destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/13. evacuate / ɪˈvækjueɪt /14. helicopter / ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/15. death / de/16. affect /ə'fekt/17．shelter/'ʃeltə/18. crack /kræk/19. as if20. ruin /'ru:ɪn/in ruins21. percent / pəˈsent /22. brick /brɪk/23. metal /'metl/24. shock /ʃɒk/25. electricity / ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti / 26. trap /træp/27. bury / ˈberi /28. breathe / bri:ð /29. revive / rɪˈvaɪv /30. revival / rɪˈvaɪvl/31. effort /'efət /32. unify / ˈju:nɪfaɪ /33. wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm /34. context/ ˈkɒntekst /35. suffer / ˈsʌfə(r) /suffer from36. volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ /37. erupt / ɪˈrʌpt /38. supply / səˈplaɪ /39. typhoon / taɪˈfu:n /40. in the open air41. hurricane / ˈhʌrɪkən /42. survive / səˈvaɪv/43. power / ˈpaʊə(r) /44. tap / tæp/45. pipe/ paɪp/46. whistle / ˈwɪsl47. emergency/ iˈmɜ:dʒənsi /48. calm / kɑ:m /48. aid / eɪd /49. kit / kɪt /first aid kit50. on hand51. crash / kræʃ/55.sweep /swi:p/sweep away56. wave / weɪv /57. strike / straɪk /58. deliver/ dɪˈlɪvə(r) /59. summary /ˈsʌməri /60. effect / ɪˈfekt /61. length/ leŋθ/Unit 4：汉译英1.灾难；灾害2.龙卷风；旋风3.旱灾；久旱4.(山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡5. (使）滑行；滑动6.海啸7.洪水；大量；淹没；大量涌入8.火山喷发9.震级；重大10.营救；救援11.损害；破坏；损失12.摧毁；毁灭13.疏散；撤出；撤离14.直升机15.n. 死；死亡16.影响；侵袭；深深打动17避难处；居所；庇护18.裂纹；裂缝；(使）破裂19.似乎；好像；仿佛20.破坏；毁坏严重受损；破败不堪21.百分之....22.砖；砖块23.金属24.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克25.电；电能26.使落入险境；使陷入圈套27.埋葬；安葬28.呼吸29.复活；（使）苏醒30.振兴；复苏31.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力32.统一；（使）成一体33.智慧；才智34.上下文；语境；背景35.遭受；蒙受因…而痛苦；患有（疾病等）36.火山37.(火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出38.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品39.台风40.露天；在户外41.(尤指大西洋的）飓风42.幸存；艰难度过43.电力供应；力量；控制力44.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍；水龙头45.管子；管道46.吹口哨；发出笛声47.突发事件；紧急情况48.镇静的；沉着的；使平静；使镇静48.援助；帮助；救援物资49.成套工具；成套设备急救箱50.现有（尤指帮助）51.碰撞；撞击55.打扫；清扫；消灭；彻底消除56.海浪；波浪；挥手；招手57.侵袭；突击；击打；罢工；罢课58.递送；传达；发表59.总结；概括；概要60.影响；结果；效果61.长；长度高中英语新教材必修一单词自测卷Unit 5：英译汉1. billion / ˈbɪljən /2. native / ˈneɪtɪv /3. attitude / ˈætɪtju:d /4. refe rence / ˈrefrəns /5. refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) /refer to6. system / ˈsɪstəm /7. civiliz ation /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /8. despite / dɪˈspaɪt /9. ups and downs10. factor / ˈfæktə(r)/11. base /beɪs/12. based /beist/13. date back to14. bone / bəʊn /15. shell /ʃel /16. symbol / ˈsɪmbl /17. carve / kɑ:v /18. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; ' dai-/19. variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/ 20. major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) /21. no matter where, who, what, etc.22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/23. means /mi:nz/24. classic / ˈklæsɪk /25. regard / rɪˈgɑ:d /26. character /'kærəktə(r)/27. calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi /28. global /'gləʊbəl/29. affair / əˈfeə(r) /30.appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt /31. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/32. struggle / ˈstrʌgl /33. tongue / tʌŋ /34. point of view35. semester / sɪˈmestə(r) /36. gas /ɡæs/37. petrol /'petrəl/38.subway/'sʌbweɪ/39. apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ （=flat）40. pants / pænts /41. beg /beg/42. equal /'i:kwəl /43. gap /gæp/44. demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd /45. vocabulary / və'kæbjʊlərɪ /46. description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/47. relate / rɪˈleɪt /Unit 5：汉译英1.十亿2.本地的;土著的;本地人3.态度；看法4.指称关系；参考5.提到;参考;查阅;求助于指的是;描述;提到;查阅6.体系；制度；系统7.文明；文明世界8.即使；尽管9.浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10.因素；要素11.以...为据点;以....为基础底部;根据;基础12.以（某事）为基础的；13.追溯到14.骨头；骨（质）15.壳；壳状物16.符号；象征17.雕刻18.王朝；朝代19.(植物、语言等的）变体；异体;多样化20.主要的;重要的;大的;主修课程；主修学生;主修;专门研究21.不论…；不管…22.地方话；方言23.方式；方法；途径24.传统的;最优秀的;典型的;经典作品;名著25.尊重;关注;把...视为;看待26.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点27.书法；书法艺术28.全球的；全世界的29.公共事务[复数];事件;关系30.欣赏;重视;感激;领会;增值31.特定的;明确的;具体的32.斗争;奋斗;努力;难事33.舌头；语言34.观点；看法35.学期36.汽油；气体；燃气37.汽油38.地铁39.公寓套房（=flat）40.内裤；短裤41.恳求；祈求；哀求42.同等的人;相等物;相同的;同样的;等于;;和…相等;比得上43.间隔;开口;差距44.要求;需求;查问45.词汇46.描写（文字）；形容n.47.联系;讲述与…相关;涉及;谈到。
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案图文稿
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the weather like today It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ .( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were heldsuccessfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pairto _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______.( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but theyare not good for child ren’s _______. （healthy）6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health) *9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with theirparents while thousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and downstairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with hisparents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinksit’s too __________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out____________________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited toattend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She_______herfacewithherhands.(discover)*10. Haveyou__________theproblemwithanyone(discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets whatschool we’re at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very___________ to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the r ubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal withthis kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the undergr ound. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the groundis all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate. *10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle.(happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a_______ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性转换211. I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5. What is the purpose of your visit(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you complain to the(manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the (medical)*9. He __ the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you me at the station(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7. -What’s your __________--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ￥980.5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture) *10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the p lane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it inmind.” The manager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem(solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting(speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me(shop)*8. He didn’t do well in t he test because of his ___________. (care) *9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf earto it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold) *9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city(serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in theworld.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car(long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an eng ineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet(writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. Hishobbyisto______stamps.(collection)5. Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate_______.(collect)6. I________toschooleveryday.(cyclist)7. The________felloffthebicycle and broke his leg.(cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we(cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger)*10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Children’slivesarein_______everytimetheycrossthisroad.(dangerous)4. People,animalsandplantswill________iftheydon'thavewater.(death)5. Mygrandpahas been___________ for many years.(die)6. MostboyslikefootballbutJohnis____________.(difference)7. Ican't________whatcolourtopaintmyroom.(decision)8. Wegottothetopafteralong_________climb.(difficulty)*9. Thechildis_________normally.(development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361.It's_________todriveacaratnightwithoutanylights.(danger)2. His_______madeussad.(dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. ( die)4. Weneeda__________inthisbynextweek.(decide)5. Thepieceofequipmentisanexcitingnew____________. (develop)6. Wehada___________aboutthedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS. (discuss)7. He alwaystoldlies,sohewas__________.(honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. Weshouldbebravewhenwehave__________.(difficult)*10.Therearemany_______betweenEnglishandChinese. (different)词性转换371. An_________persondoesnotlieorsteal.(dishonest)2. I_______ playingtennis.SodoesAlice. (dislike)3. Don't_________sofast!(driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. Ican________finishittonight.(easy)6. StudyingEnglishis________ requirements.(education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful.(electricity)8. The_________makesthemotor-carrun.(engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We________thisbeachwhileweweresailingaroundthe island.(cover)词性转换381. Isit ________forhertotellmethetruth(easily)2. Shecompletedherformer________lastyear.(educate)3. Theyaresendingan___________tofixthephone.(engine)4. The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. Themachineisdrivenby___________.(electrical)6. These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. Shehas just enteredthe_________ office.(teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girlfriend works as a________ in it as well. (wait)4. Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast saysit is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you(weight)8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen thefilm . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given(win)词性转换401. To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2. My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)。
人教版高一英语词性转换习题专项训练及答案
人教版高一英语词性转换习题专项训练及答案A一、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I never thought that a little help would turn out to be the most satisfying thing in my life.I once1.________(meet) a young man who seemed tired and in pain on my way home.With a smile，he asked2.________I could lend him some money.He was paralyzed (瘫痪的) in both legs and was raising money for a(n)3.________(operate)．Actually，I was full4.______doubts as every day many people play such tricks (诡计)5.________(get) money.I even asked him to show me his legs.Then I gave him some money and left.After a few days，he again arrived at my doorstep asking for more money.This time I was 6.________ (entire) convinced he was cheating me.I still gave him some money and said it was all I had.Years later，one day I got 7.________ call from an unknown number.The man told me his name but I didn’t recognize him.He said，“It is because of your help 8.________I’m now able to stand on my legs and have a good job.” What he said next made me 9.________(surprise)．He said he wanted to return my money 10.________ I wouldn’t feel cheated and would continue to help people in need in the future.B阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Unit 11. character n. 人物，性格___________n. 性格，特征2. paint n. 油漆，颜料__________n. 画家，油漆匠____________n.油画3. science n. 科学__________ n. 科学家____________adj. 科学的4. conclude v. 结束，推断出__________ n. 结论5. analyze v. 分析__________ n. 分析____________ adj. 分析的6. infect v. 传染，感染__________ n. 感染____________ adj. 传染的7. defeat v. 打败，战胜pt._____________ pp.___________8. physics n.物理______ adj. 物理的，身体的____________ n. 内科医生9. dead adj. 死的__________ n. 死亡_____________adj. 致命的10. challenge v./n.挑战__________ adj. 挑战性的11. neighbor n. 邻居__________ n. 附近，临近12. severe adj. 严重的，严厉的________ adv. 严重地，严厉地13. foresee v. 预见，预知pt.____________ pp____________14. investigate v. 调查____________n.调查15. pollute v. 污染____________n.污染16. announce v. 宣布，通知____________n.宣告，通知17. certain adj. 确定的____________ n.确定18. instruct v. 命令，指示____________ n.命令，指示19. responsible adj. 负责的____________ n.责任20. construct v. 建设，建筑____________ n. 建设，建筑物21. contribute v.贡献，捐献____________ n. 贡献22. create v. 创造____________ adj. 有创造性的_____________n. 生物_____________ n. 创造23. cooperate v. 合作_____________ n. 合作_____________adj. 合作的24. revolution n. 革命_____________ adj. 革命的25. move v. 移动_____________n. 移动，动作，运动26. private adj. 私人的_____________n. 隐私__________私下地，秘密地27. bright adj. 明亮的，聪明的__________ v. 照亮，使高兴____________n. 明亮，亮度28. enthusiasm n. 热情_____________ adj. 热情的29. caution n. 谨慎，小心_____________ adj. 谨慎的____________ adv. 谨慎地30. reject v. 拒绝____________ n. 拒绝31. universe n. 宇宙________ adj. 宇宙的，通用的32. spin 旋转，纺织pt._____________ pp___________Unit 21. unite v. 联合，团结___________n. 团结_________ n. 联合，联盟2. consist v. 组成，一致，在于___________ adj. 一致的3. divide v. 分开___________n. 分开，分割4. accomplish v. 完成，实现，达到___________ n. 完成，实现5. educate v. 教育___________ n. 教育____________ adj. 教育的6. rough adj. 粗糙的，粗略的___________ n. 粗糙____________ adv. 粗糙地7. attract v. 吸引___________ n. 吸引，景点____________ adj. 吸引人的8. convenient adj. 方便的___________ n. 便利9. willing adj. 乐意的___________n. 乐意____________ adj. 不乐意的10. history n. 历史___________ adj. 历史的___________n.历史学家11. architecture n.建筑___________n. 建筑设计师12. Rome n. 罗马__________n. 罗马人13. collect v. 收集，整理__________n. 收集，整理14. enjoy v. 使……高兴__________n. 享受，乐趣___________ adj. 令人愉快的15. describe v. 描写，描述__________ n. 描写16. possible adj. 可能的__________ n. 可能性____________adv. 可能地____________ adj. 不可能的17. like prep. 像_______adj. 相同的，类似的18. arrange v. 筹备，安排___________ n. 筹备，安排19. delight n.快乐v.使高兴___________adj.令人高兴的___________adj. 高兴的20. origin n. 起源_______adj. 原始的，新颖的21. imagine v. 想像___________ n. 想像___________adj. 想象出来的，虚构的22. thrill使激动，使胆战心惊___________adj.令人害怕的__________adj. 激动的，害怕的Unit 31. impress v.使……印象深刻___________n. 印象______adj. 令人印象深刻的2. constant adj. 经常的，连续不断的___________adv. 不断地3. certain adj. 确定的_________adj.不确定的___________n.确定4. surround v. 包围_________adj. 周围的___________n. 周围环境5. tolerate v. 包容，容忍_________ n. 包容___________adj. 包容的6. combine v. 组合，结合_________ n. 组合，结合7. adjust v. 调整，调节_________ n. 调整___________ adj. 可调整的8. press v. 按压_________n. 压力9. fast adj. 快的_________v. 系牢，扎牢10. exhaust v. 耗尽，使筋疲力尽_________adj. 疲惫不堪的11. mud n. 泥浆_________ adj. 泥泞的12. imitate v. 模仿_________n. 模仿13. move v. 移动_________adj. 可移动的__________n. 运动，移动14. type v. 打字_________n. 打字员15. instant n. 瞬间adj. 立刻的_________ adv. 立刻地16. receive v. 收到，接待__________n,接待___________ n. 接收器17. efficient adj. 效率高的__________效率，功效18. dispose v. 布置，安排__________n. 清楚，处理19. greedy adj. 贪婪的__________n. 贪婪，贪心20. represent v. 代表__________n. 代表adj. 有代表性的21. settle v. 定居，解决__________n. 定居，解决22. motivate v. 使……有动机__________n. 动机____________adj. 有动机的23. optimistic adj. 乐观的__________n. 乐观___________n. 乐观主义者Unit 41. journal n. 日志，期刊，杂志____________n. 记者__________n. 新闻业，新闻工作2. edit v. 编辑____________ n. 编辑__________n. 版，版本3. photograph n. 图片____________n. 摄影师__________n. 摄影4. forget v. 忘记____________adj. 健忘的__________adj. 难忘的5. assign v.分配，指派____________n. 任务，分配6. delight v. 使……高兴____________adj. 令人高兴的__________adj. 高兴的7. admire v. 羡慕，欣赏____________n. 羡慕，欣赏__________adj. 令人钦佩的8. usual adj. 通常的____________adj. 不寻常的__________adv. 通常地9. assist v. 帮助，援助____________n. 助手__________n. 援助10. profession n. 职业，专业____________adj. 职业的n.专业人员11. submit v. 呈递，递交p.p.___________ ____________n. 呈递，递交12. eager adj. 渴望的，热切的____________adv. 渴望地____________n. 渴望，热心13. concentrate v. 集中____________n. 集中14. assess v. 评估，评定____________n. 评估，评定15. inform vt. 告知____________n. 消息___________adj. 了解的16. interview vt./n. 采访，面试____________n. 参加面试者，被采访者___________n. 面试考官，采访者17. accuse v. 指责，控告____________n. 指责，控告18. deliberately adv. 故意地____________adj. 故意的19. demand v. /n.要求____________adj. 要求高的，费力的20. imagine v. 想像___________n. 想像__________adj. 富有想象力的21. guilt n. 犯罪，内疚___________adj. 内疚的，有罪的___________adj. 无辜的，无罪的22. technical adj. 技术的，技巧的___________n. 技术，技巧___________adv. 技术上，工艺上23. gift n. 礼物，天赋___________adj. 有天赋的24. idiom n. 习语，成语___________adj. 惯用的，合乎语言习惯的25. crime n. 罪行，犯罪_________n.罪犯adj.犯罪的26. edit v. 编辑___________n. 版本___________n. 编辑27. accurate adj. 准确的，精确的___________n. 准确，精确___________adv. 精确地28. approve v. 赞成，认可___________n. 赞成，认可29. appoint v. 约定，任命___________n. 约定，任命Unit 51. injure v. 伤害，使……受伤___________n.损伤，伤害2. blood n. 血___________v. 流血3. organ n. 器官________dj. 有机的，器官的4. poison n. 毒药v. 毒害___________adj. 有毒的5. vary v. 变化___________n. 多样性__________adj. 各种各样的6. swell v. 肿胀，膨大pt ___________ pp______________7. nerve n. 神经，胆量_____________adj. 紧张的8. bear v. 忍受，忍耐____________adj. 难以忍受的9. infect v. 传染____________adj. 有传染性的___________n. 传染，感染10. brave adj. 勇敢的____________n. 勇敢，勇气11. tight adj. 紧的____________v. 抓紧，强化___________adv. 紧地，牢牢地12. apply v. 申请，应用，涂抹____________n. 申请，应勇___________n. 申请人13. press v. 按压____________n. 压力，按压14. firm adj. 坚定有力的____________adv. 坚固地Book 6Unit 11.real adj. 真的____________n.现实_____________adj. 现实的2.sculpture n. 雕塑____________n. 雕刻家3.faith n. 信任，信心____________adj. 忠实的，忠诚的____________adv. 忠实地4.consequent adj. 作为结果的___________n. 结果___________adv.所以，因而5.aim n. 目标，目的__________adj. 没有目标的___________adv. 漫无目的地6.convention n. 会议，惯例，习俗_________adj.常规的，传统的7.evident adj.明白的，明显的_________n. 证据8.adopt vt. 采纳，采用，收养_________n.采纳，采用，收养_________adj. 收养的，被采纳的9.humanity n. 人道，人类，人文学科__________adj. 人道主义的10.possess v. 拥有，具有，支配__________n. 所有，财产11.technique n. 技术，技能，方法__________adj. 技术的__________adv. 技术地12.coincidence n. 巧合_________adj. 巧合的__________adv. 巧合地13.impression n. 印象_________adj. 印象深刻的__________ n. 印象主义14.predict v. 预言，预告_________ n. 预言，预告15.effect n. 影响_________v. 影响__________adj. 有效的，有影响的16.scholar n. 学者_________n. 奖学金17.prefer v. 更喜欢_________n. 喜爱，偏爱18.appeal v. 呼吁，上诉_________adj. 吸引人的19.Egypt n.埃及_________n. 埃及人20.exhibit v. 展览，展出_________n. 展览，陈列21.fragrant adj. 香的，令人愉快的_________n. 香味22.sign n. 迹象v.签字_________n.签字Unit 21. poetry n.诗歌(总称) __________n.诗歌__________n.诗人2. emotion n.情感，感情__________adj. 感情的3. nurse v.护理n. 护士__________n.幼儿园，托儿所4. repeat v. 重复__________n.重复5. contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的，好争辩的__________v. 反驳，驳斥__________n.矛盾，反驳6. flexible adj. 灵活的，易弯曲的__________n. 灵活7. salt n.盐__________adj. 咸的，含盐的8. dread v./n.恐惧，害怕__________adj. 可怕的9. end v./n. 终结，结束__________adj. 无穷的，无止境的10. translate v. 翻译__________n. 翻译(人) __________n.翻译，译文11. eventual adj. 最终的__________adj. 最后，终于12. transform v. 转化；转换__________ n. 转换，改革，变形__________ n. 改革者，变形者13. sorry adj. 伤心的，难过的__________ n. 悲伤，悲痛，懊悔14. bare adj. 赤裸的，稀少的，光秃的__________adv. 几乎不，勉强15. library n. 图书馆__________n.图书管理员16. appropriate adj. 恰当的，合适的__________adj. 不合适的___________adv. 不合适地17. champion n. 冠军__________n. 冠军称号18. piano n.钢琴__________n. 钢琴家19. violin n.小提琴__________n.小提琴家20. dark adj. 黑暗的，深色的__________n. 黑暗，漆黑21. warm adj. 温暖的__________n.温暖22. load n./v.装载，负担__________v. 下载___________v. 上传Unit 31. alcohol n.酒，酒精___________adj. 酒精的2. fit adj. 健康的，合适的___________n.健康_________adj. 不健康的，不合适的3. stress n.压力v. 使紧张，加压力于……___________adj. 令人紧张的，令人有压力的___________adj. 焦虑的，紧张的4. obesity n. 肥胖症___________adj. 肥胖的5. adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的___________n. 青春期6. addict n.上瘾的人v.对……上瘾___________n. 沉溺，上瘾___________adj.上瘾的7. accustom v. 使习惯于___________adj. 习惯了的8. withdraw v.收回，撤退___________n.收回，撤退9. automatic adj. 自动的，无意识的___________adv. 无意识地，自动地10. mental adj. 精神的，智力的___________adv.精神上，智力上11. quit v.停止，离开pt._________ pp.__________12. affect vt. 影响___________n.影响___________adj.有效的13. pregnant adj. 怀孕的___________n.怀孕14. normal adj. 正常的，标准的___________adj. 畸形的，异常的15. breath n. 呼吸___________v. 呼吸___________adj.气喘吁吁的16. strong adj. 强壮的___________n.力气___________v.强化，加强17. relax vt. 使放松___________n. 放松18. disappoint v. 令……失望___________adj. 失望的___________n.失望19. weak adj. 虚弱的___________n. 软弱，弱点___________v. 减弱，使变弱20. comprehend v. 理解___________n. 理解21. legal adj. 合法的___________adj. 不合法的22. rob v. 抢劫__________n.抢劫犯___________n. 抢劫23. slip v.滑动，滑到__________adj. 滑的24. survive v. 幸存，生还__________n. 幸存者___________n. 幸存25. inject v. 注射__________n.注射26. spill v. 溢出，洒落pt________ pp. __________27. judge n,裁判，法官v. 判断__________n. 判断28. embarrass v. 使……尴尬__________n.尴尬___________adj.感到尴尬的Unit 41. consume v. 消费____________n. 消费____________n. 消费者2. renew v. 使更新，使恢复____________adj. 能再生的，可更新的3. random adj. 胡乱的；任意的____________adv. 胡乱地，任意地4. phenomenon n. 现象pl. ____________现象5. tend v. 趋向，易于____________n. 趋势6. measure v. 测量，衡量____________n.测量，衡量7. environment n. 环境____________adj. 环境的___________n. 环保主义者8. consequence n. 结果，后果____________adv.由此，所以9. state v. 陈述，声明____________n. 陈诉，声明10. steady adj. 平稳的，持续的___________adv. 平稳地；持续地11. economy n. 经济___________adj. 节约的，经济的___________n.经济学12. exist vi. 存在___________n. 存在___________adj. 存在的，现存的13. commit v. 犯罪，承诺，委托___________n. 承诺；交托；信奉14. pollute v. 污染__________n.污染__________adj. 被污染的15. grow v. 生长__________n. 成长，增长16. apply v. 应用，申请__________n.应用，申请__________n. 用具，工具17. educate v. 教育__________n.教育__________n.教育工作者18. contribute v. 捐助，投稿__________n. 贡献19. present v. 呈现，赠送__________n. 显示；演出20. agree v. 同意__________n.同意，一致__________n. 分歧；不一致Unit 51. erupt v. 爆发，突然发生__________n. 爆发2. equip vt.配备，装备__________n. 装备，设备3. appoint v. 任命，委派__________n. 约定4. evaluate v. 评估，评定__________n. 评估，评定5. absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的__________adv.绝对地；完全地6. actual adj. 实在的；实际的___________adv. 实际上7. threat n. 恐吓，威胁___________v. 威胁，恐吓8. novel n. 小说___________n. 小说家9. comfortable adj. 舒适的___________adj. 不舒服的，不舒适的10. conscious adj. 意识清醒的，有意识的___________adj. 没有意识的，昏迷的11. anxious adj. 忧虑的，不安的___________n. 担心，焦虑12. panic n./v. 惊慌，恐慌pt ___________ pp______________13. diverse adj. 多种多样的，___________n. 多样化不同的14. bath n. 洗澡___________v. 洗澡，游泳15. appreciate v, 欣赏，感激，意识到___________n. 欣赏；感激；感谢16. persuade v. 说服，使信服__________n. 信服；说服Book 7Unit 11. ability n. 能力__________n. 伤残，无力__________adj. 伤残的2. ambition n. 野心，抱负__________adj. 有雄心的3. noise n. 噪音，嘈杂声__________adj. 吵闹的__________adv. 吵闹地4. suit v. 适合，使适应__________adj. 适合的；适宜的5. benefit n.好处v. 对……有好处__________adj. 有益的；受益的6. adapt v. 使适应，改编__________n. 改编，适应7. absent adj. 缺席的__________n. 缺席8. annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼__________ adj.颇为生气的___________n. 烦恼9. firm n.公司adj. 结实的，坚固的__________adv. 结实地，坚固地10. psychology n. 心理（学）__________adv. 心理上地，精神上地11. courage n.勇气__________vt. 鼓励___________n. 鼓励12. conduct v. 指挥，管理__________ n. 指挥，管理___________n.售票员13. fulfill v. 履行，实现，满足__________adj. 令人满意的___________n. 满足，履行14. abolish v. 废除，废止__________n. 废除，废止15. slave n. 奴隶__________n. 奴隶制16. congratulate vt. 祝贺____________n. 祝贺17. assist vt.援助，协助____________n. 协助，援助18. architect n. 建筑师____________n. 建筑艺术19. access n. 方法，通路，可接近性____________adj. 可接近的，可进入的20. hand n. 手____________adj. 方便的，有用的21. approve v. 赞成，认可____________n.赞成，认可22. profit n. 利益，利润____________adj. 可盈利的___________adj.非盈利的Unit 21. satisfy v. 使满足__________adj. 满足的___________n. 满足2. desire n./v. 渴望，想要__________adj. 令人满意的3. alarm n.警报v.使警觉__________adj. 担心的，害怕的4. sympathy n. 同情__________adj. 有同情心的5. elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的__________n.优雅6. favor n./v. 喜爱，偏袒__________adj. 有利的，赞同的7. scan vt. 浏览，扫描pp__________ ___________n.扫描仪8. accompany vt. 陪伴伴奏__________n. 同伴，伙伴9. awe n. 敬畏，惊惧__________adj. 极坏的，极讨厌的___________adj. 令人敬畏的，了不起的10. declare vt.宣布；声明__________n.宣布11. state v.陈述，声明__________n.陈述，声明12. receive v. 收到，接待__________n.接待_________n. 收件人；接收机13. affection n.喜爱；爱；感情__________adj. 深情的，慈爱的14. imagine vt.想像__________n.想像（力）__________adj.虚构的15. theory n.理论__________adj. 理论的，假设的16. obey v.服从，顺从__________v. 不服从，反抗17. assess v. 评估，评价__________n. 评价，评定Unit 31. migrate v. 迁徙___________n. 迁徙，迁居2. accommodate vt.容纳，供应___________n. 住所，住宿3. flee v.逃跑，逃离pt__________ pp__________4. deep adj. 深的__________n.深度，深处__________v. 加深，深入5. reflect v.反思，反射__________n.反思，反射6. pure adj.纯的，纯粹的__________n.纯洁7. aware adj. 意识到的，知道的__________n.认识，意识_________adj. 没有意识到的8. vivid adj. 生动的，鲜明的__________adv.生动地9. sharp adj. 锐利的，锋利的__________v. 使……锋利10. scare v.恐吓，使惊吓__________adj.感到害怕的__________adj.令人害怕的11. pension n.养老金；退休金__________n. 领取养老金者Unit 41. mud n.泥，泥浆__________adj. 泥泞的2. adjust v.调整，使适应__________adj.可调整的___________n.调整，调节3. participate v. 参加，参与__________n.参加___________n.参与者4. interpret v.口译，翻译__________n.口译工作者5. arrange v.安排__________n. 安排，排列6. donate v.捐献，捐赠__________n. 捐献，捐赠__________n.捐赠者7. politics n.政治__________n.政客__________政治的8. distribute v. 分配，分发__________n. 分配，分发9. finance n.金融__________adj. 金融的10. secure adj.安全的，稳定的__________n.安全，保护，保障11. operate v. 操作，工作__________n. 操作员，电话接线员___________n. 手术，操作Unit 51. quality n,质量__________v. 使合格___________n. 资格，资历2. prepare v. 准备，预备__________n.准备，预备3. recommend v. 推荐__________n.推荐4. comfort n./v.舒适，安慰__________adj. 舒适的5. academy n.学院__________adj. 学校的，学术的6. require v. 要求__________n.要求7. revise v. 复习，复查，修正__________n. 复查，修正，复习8. acknowledge v. 承认，确认，答谢__________n. 承认，感谢9. contradict v. 反驳，驳斥__________n.矛盾，驳斥__________adj. 有矛盾的，有冲突的10. occupy v. 占据，占用__________n. 职业，占据11. apology n.道歉__________v. 道歉12. option n.选择__________adj. 可选择的，随意的13. agent n.代理人，经纪人__________adj. 代理机构14. govern v. 统治，支配__________n.总督，州长___________n.政府Book 8Unit 11.illustrate v. 说明，阐明____________n. 说明，图解，插图2. distinct adj. 清晰的，明显的____________n. 差别，区分，卓著3. major adj. 主要的v.专修n.专业___________n. 大多数，大半4. ministry n.部，牧师，牧师的职责___________n.牧师，部长5. adventure n. 冒险___________n.冒险家____________adj.冒险的6. elect v. 选择，选举___________n. 选举7. percent adj.百分比的___________n.百分比，百分率8. immigrate v. 移入__________n.移入，移民入境__________n. 移民9. race n. 人种，种族__________adj. 种族的10. apply v. 申请，应用__________n.应用，申请__________n. 申请人11. social adj. 社会的，社交的__________n. 社会主义者__________n.社会主义者12. indicate v. 声明，表明__________n.声明，表明13. shave v. 刮，剃pt____________ pp____________14. apparent adj. 显而易见的，显然的__________adv. 显然地15. bake v.烘烤，烘焙__________n.面包师___________n. 面包房17. fascinate v. 使着迷__________adj. 迷人的___________n. 着迷的18. publish v. 出版__________n.惩罚19. author n.作者__________n. 权威，权力___________n. 当局，官方20. thought n.思想__________adj. 体贴的，深思的Unit 21.differ v. 不同，相异___________n.不同___________adj. 不同的2. exact adj. 精确的，准确的___________adv. 精确地，准确地3. identity n.身份___________adj. 同一的，一模一样的4. commerce n. 贸易，商务___________adj. 商业的，贸易的5. undertake v. 着手，同事，承担pt_____________ pp_____________6. carry v. 携带___________n. 携带者，搬运工7. cast v. 扔，投，掷pt____________ pp_____________8. correct adj. 正确的v. 纠正___________n. 改正，修正，纠正9. object v. 反对，不赞成___________n. 反对，异议10. medium n. 媒介，工具___________(pl.)11. forbid v.禁止pt.___________ pp___________12. accumulate v. 积累，聚集___________n. 积累13. retire v. 退休，离开___________n. 退休14. assume v. 假定，设想，认为___________n.设想，认为15. popular adj. 受欢迎的___________n. 流行，受人喜爱16. strike v. 打，撞击，罢工pt____________ pp___________17. decorate v. 装饰___________n. 装饰18. able adj. 有能力的___________n.能力___________adj. 不能的19. adore v. 崇拜，喜爱___________adj. 可爱的，讨人喜欢的20. reason n.原因v.理论___________adj. 合理的Unit 31. amphibious adj. 两栖的_________n.两栖动物2. distinguish v.区别，辨认_________adj.卓越的3. mercy n. 同情_________adj. 仁慈的，慈悲的__________adj. 残忍的4. produce v.生产__________n.生产，产量__________n.产品5. stain n. 污点，瑕疵__________adj. 无绣的，没有污点的6. cube n.立方，立方体__________adj. 立方的7. abrupt adj. 突然的，意外的__________adv. 突然地，唐突地8. convenient adj. 方便的，便利的__________n.方便，便利9. caution n. 小心，谨慎__________adj.小心的，谨慎的10. expect v. 期盼，盼望__________n. 预料，期待11. merry adj. 愉快的，高兴的__________adv. 愉快地，高兴的12. identity n.身份__________v.识别，确定身份__________n. 鉴定，辨别13. recognize v.认出，公认__________n. 认出，承认14. criterion n. 标准，尺度__________（pl.）标准15. innocent adj. 清白的，无辜的__________n.清白，无辜16. occasion n.场合___________adv. 偶然地17. multiply v.繁殖，增加___________adj. 多种的，多样的18. wire n.金属丝，电线___________adj. 无线的19. current n.水流，电流adj.当前的，现在的___________n.货币，流通_________adv. 现在，通常20. stable adj. 稳定的，稳固的___________n.稳定，稳固21. value n. 价值___________adj. 贵重的，宝贵的__________adj. 无价的，极宝贵的22. associate v. 联想，联系___________n.联想，联系，协会23. practice n.实践，练习___________adj. 实用的，实际的24. extend v. 延伸，伸长___________n. 扩大，延伸___________n. 能力，本领25. competent adj. 有能力的，称职的，能胜任的Unit 41. adapt v. 适应，改编__________n. 适应，改编2. fate n.命运__________adj. 重要的，命中注定的3. hesitate v. 犹豫__________n.犹豫，迟疑_________adj. 迟疑的4. trouble n./v. 麻烦__________adj. 带来麻烦的，令人心烦的5. mistake n.错误__________adj. 错误的6. class n.班级，阶层__________v. 分类，归类7. hand n.手__________n. 一把__________adj. 幸运的__________adv.不幸地8. fortune n. 机会，运气，大笔的钱9. approve v. 赞成，支持__________v. 不赞成___________n. 不赞成10. refer v. 参考，查阅__________n. 参考，查阅___________n. 仲裁者，裁判员11. affect v. 影响__________n.影响__________adj. 有影响的Unit 51. identify v. 确认,识别__________n.确认，识别__________n.身份2. archaeology n. 考古学__________adj.考古学的__________n. 考古学家3. starve v. 挨饿，饿死__________adj. 饿极了的__________n. 饥饿__________n. 精确，准确4. accurate adj.精确的，准确的5. interrupt v. 打断__________n.打断6. assume v. 假定，设想__________n.假定，设想7. regard n./v. 留意，认为__________adj. 不管不顾8. sharp adj. 尖锐的，锋利的__________v. 使锋利9. mess n. 混乱，脏乱__________adj. 凌乱的，脏的10. botany n.植物学__________adj. 植物学的11. analyze v. 分析__________n.分析__________adj. 分析的12. ripe adj. 成熟的__________v. 使……成熟__________adj. 重要的13. significance n. 意义，重要性14. system n. 系统，体系__________adj. 有条理的，有系统的15. spit v. 吐痰pt__________ pp__________16. academy n.学院__________adj. 学术的Unit 1characteristic n. 性格，特征1. character n. 人物，性格，汉字2. paint n. 油漆，颜料painter n. 画家，油漆匠painting n.油画3. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的4. conclude v. 结束，推断出conclusion n. 结论5. analyze v. 分析analysis n. 分析analytical adj. 分析的6. infect v. 传染，感染infection n. 感染infectious adj. 传染的7. defeat v. 打败，战胜pt. defeated pp. defeated8. physics n.物理physical adj. 物理的，身体的physician n. 内科医生9. dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡deadly adj. 致命的10. challenge v./n.挑战challenging adj. 挑战性的11. neighbor n. 邻居neighborhood n. 附近，临近12. severe adj. 严重的，严厉的severely adv. 严重地，严厉地13. foresee v. 预见，预知pt. foresaw pp foreseen14. investigate v. 调查investigation n.调查15. pollute v. 污染pollution n.污染16. announce v. 宣布，通知announcement n.宣告，通知17. certain adj. 确定的certainty n.确定18. instruct v. 命令，指示instruction n.命令，指示19. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n.责任20. construct v. 建设，建筑construction n. 建设，建筑物21. contribute v.贡献，捐献contribution n. 贡献22. create v. 创造creative adj. 有创造性的creature n. 生物creativity n. 创造23. cooperate v. 合作cooperation n. 合作cooperative adj. 合作的24. revolution n. 革命revolutionary adj. 革命的25. move v. 移动movement n. 移动，动作，运动privacy n. 隐私privately私下地，秘密地26. private adj. 私人的，私下的27. bright adj. 明亮的，聪明的brighten v. 照亮，使高兴brightness n. 明亮，亮度28. enthusiasm n. 热情enthusiastic adj. 热情的29. caution n. 谨慎，小心cautious adj.谨慎的cautiously adv.谨慎地30. reject v. 拒绝rejection n. 拒绝31. universe n. 宇宙universal adj.宇宙的，通用的32. spin 旋转，纺织pt. spun pp. spunUnit 21. unite v. 联合，团结unity n. 团结union n.联合，联盟consistent adj. 一致的2. consist v. 组成，一致，在于3. divide v. 分开division n.分开，分割accomplishment n.完成，实现4. accomplish v. 完成，实现，达到5. educate v. 教育education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的6. rough adj. 粗糙的，粗略的roughness n. 粗糙roughly adv. 粗糙地7. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引，景点attractive adj. 吸引人的8. convenient adj. 方便的convenience n. 便利9. willing adj. 乐意的willingness n. 乐意unwilling adj. 不乐意的10. history n. 历史historic adj. 历史的historian n.历史学家11. architecture n.建筑architect n. 建筑设计师12. Rome n. 罗马Roman n. 罗马人13. collect v. 收集，整理collection n. 收集，整理14. enjoy v. 使……高兴enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的15. describe v. 描写，描述description n. 描写16. possible adj. 可能的possibility n. 可能性possibly adv. 可能地impossible adj. 不可能的17. like prep. 像alike adj. 相同的，类似的18. arrange v. 筹备，安排arrangement n. 筹备，安排19. delight n.快乐v.使高兴delightful adj.令人高兴的delighted adj. 高兴的20. origin n. 起源original adj. 原始的，新颖的21. imagine v. 想像imagination n. 想像imaginary adj. 想象出来的，虚构的22. thrill使激动，使胆战心惊thrilling adj.令人害怕的thrilled adj. 激动的，害怕的Unit 31. impress v.使……印象深刻impression n. 印象impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的2. constant adj. 经常的，连续constantly\adv. 不断地不断的3. certain adj. 确定的uncertain adj.不确定的certainty n.确定4. surround v. 包围surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 周围环境5. tolerate v. 包容，容忍toleration n. 包容tolerant adj.包容的6. combine v. 组合，结合combination n. 组合，结合7. adjust v. 调整，调节adjustment n. 调整adjustable adj. 可调整的8. press v. 按压pressure n. 压力9. fast adj. 快的fasten v. 系牢，扎牢10. exhaust v. 耗尽，使筋疲exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的力尽11. mud n. 泥浆muddy adj. 泥泞的12. imitate v. 模仿imitation n. 模仿13. move v. 移动moveable adj. 可移动的movement n. 运动，移动14. type v. 打字typist n. 打字员15. instant n. 瞬间adj. 立刻instantly adv. 立刻地的16. receive v. 收到，接待reception n,接待receiver n. 接收器17. efficient adj. 效率高的efficiency效率，功效18. dispose v. 布置，安排disposal n. 清楚，处理19. greedy adj. 贪婪的greed n. 贪婪，贪心20. represent v. 代表representative n. 代表adj.有代表性的21. settle v. 定居，解决settlement n. 定居，解决22. motivate v. 使……有动机motivation n. 动机motivated adj. 有动机的23. optimistic adj. 乐观的optimism n. 乐观optimist n. 乐观主义者Unit 41. journal n. 日志，期刊，杂志journalist n. 记者journalism n. 新闻业，新闻工作2. edit v. 编辑editor n. 编辑edition n. 版，版本3. photograph n. 图片photographer n. 摄影师photography n. 摄影4. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的5. assign v.分配，指派assignment n. 任务，分配6. delight v. 使……高兴delightful adj. 令人高兴的delighted adj. 高兴的7. admire v. 羡慕，欣赏admiration n. 羡慕，欣赏admirable adj. 令人钦佩的8. usual adj. 通常的unusual adj. 不寻常的usually adv. 通常地9. assist v. 帮助，援助assistant n. 助手assistance n. 援助10. profession n. 职业，专业professional adj. 职业的n.专业人员11. submit v. 呈递，递交pp. submitted_ submission n. 呈递，递交12. eager adj. 渴望的，热切的eagerly adv. 渴望地eagerness n. 渴望，热心13. concentrate v. 集中concentration n. 集中14. assess v. 评估，评定assessment n. 评估，评定15. inform vt. 告知information n. 消息informed adj. 了解的16. interview vt./n. 采访，面试interviewee n. 参加面试者，被采访者interviewer n. 面试考官，采访者17. accuse v. 指责，控告accusation n. 指责，控告18. deliberately adv. 故意地deliberate adj. 故意的19. demand v. /n.要求demanding adj. 要求高的，费力的20. imagine v. 想像imagination n. 想像imaginative adj. 富有想象力的21. guilt n. 犯罪，内疚guilty adj. 内疚的，有罪的guiltless adj. 无辜的，无罪的22. technical adj. 技术的，技巧的technique n. 技术，技巧technically adv. 技术上，工艺上23. gift n. 礼物，天赋gifted adj. 有天赋的24. idiom n. 习语，成语idiomatic adj. 惯用的，合乎语言习惯的25. crime n. 罪行，犯罪criminal n.罪犯adj. 犯罪的26. edit v. 编辑edition n. 版本editor n. 编辑27. accurate adj. 准确的，精确的accuracy n. 准确，精确accurately adv. 精确地28. approve v. 赞成，认可approval n. 赞成，认可29. appoint v. 约定，任命appointment n. 约定，任命Unit 51. injure v. 伤害，使……受伤injury n.损伤，伤害2. blood n. 血bleed v. 流血3. organ n. 器官organic adj. 有机的，器官的4. poison n. 毒药v. 毒害poisonous adj. 有毒的5. vary v. 变化variety n. 多样性various adj. 各种各样的6. swell v. 肿胀，膨大pt swelled pp. swollen7. nerve n. 神经，胆量nervous adj. 紧张的8. bear v. 忍受，忍耐unbearable adj. 难以忍受的9. infect v. 传染infectious adj. 有传染性的infection n. 传染，感染10. brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇敢，勇气11. tight adj. 紧的tighten v. 抓紧，强化tightly adv. 紧地，牢牢地12. apply v. 申请，应用，涂抹application n. 申请，应勇applicant n. 申请人13. press v. 按压pressure n. 压力，按压14. firm adj. 坚定有力的firmly adv. 坚固地Book 6Unit 123.real adj. 真的reality n.现实realistic adj. 现实的24.sculpture n. 雕塑sculptor n. 雕刻家25.faith n. 信任，信心faithful adj. 忠实的，忠诚的faithfully adv. 忠实地26.consequent adj.作为结果的consequence n. 结果consequently所以，因而27.aim n. 目标，目的aimless adj. 没有目标的aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地28.convention n. 会议，惯例，习俗conventional adj.常规的，传统的29.evident adj.明白的，明显的evidence n. 证据30.adopt vt. 采纳，采用，收养adoption n.采纳，采用，收养adoptive adj. 收养的，被采纳的31.humanity n. 人道，人类，人文学科humanistic adj. 人道主义的32.possess v. 拥有，具有，支配possession n. 所有，财产33.technique n. 技术，技能，方法technical adj. 技术的technically adv. 技术地34.coincidence n. 巧合coincident adj. 巧合的coincidentally adv. 巧合地35.impression n. 印象impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的impressionism n. 印象主义36.predict v. 预言，预告prediction n. 预言，预告37.effect n. 影响affect v. 影响effective adj. 有效的，有影响的38.scholar n. 学者scholarship n. 奖学金39.prefer v. 更喜欢preference n. 喜爱，偏爱40.appeal v. 呼吁，上诉appealing adj. 吸引人的41.Egypt n.埃及Egyptian n. 埃及人42.exhibit v. 展览，展出exhibition n. 展览，陈列43.fragrant adj. 香的，令人愉快的fragrance n. 香味44.sign n. 迹象v.签字signature n.签字Unit 21. poetry n.诗歌(总称) poem n.诗歌poet n.诗人2. emotion n.情感，感情emotional adj. 感情的3. nurse v.护理n. 护士nursery n.幼儿园，托儿所4. repeat v. 重复repetition n.重复5. contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的，好争辩的contradict v. 反驳，驳斥contradiction n.矛盾，反驳6. flexible adj. 灵活的，易弯曲的flexibility n. 灵活7. salt n.盐salty adj. 咸的，含盐的8. dread v./n.恐惧，害怕dreadful adj. 可怕的9. end v./n. 终结，结束endless adj. 无穷的，无止境的10. translate v. 翻译translator n. 翻译(人) translation n.翻译，译文11. eventual adj. 最终的eventually adj. 最后，终于12. transform v. 转化；转换transformation n. 转换，改革，变形transformer n. 改革者，变形者13. sorry adj. 伤心的，难过的sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛，懊悔14. bare adj. 赤裸的，稀少的，光秃的barely adv. 几乎不，勉强15. library n. 图书馆librarian n.图书管理员16. appropriate adj. 恰当的，合适的inappropriate adj. 不合适的inappropriately adv. 不合适地17. champion n. 冠军championship n. 冠军称号18. piano n.钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家19. violin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴家20. dark adj. 黑暗的，深色的darkness n. 黑暗，漆黑21. warm adj. 温暖的warmth n.温暖22. load n./v.装载，负担download v. 下载upload v. 上传。