人教版高中英语选修8课本练习配套参考答案-精编
人教版高中英语选修八秋Unit 2同步精编练习及答案
2016秋英语人教新课标选修8Unit 2同步精编练习及答案I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空1．It is (reason) to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.2．20 years ago, because of the （conservation）views of her parents, she got married to a man against her will.3．When the football match was over, he lay on the playground, u to move.4．He was cast down when the (程序) he had used to produce a mammal clone ended in failure.5．I didn’t know anything about any of the books so my choice w as quite (任意的). 6． Mr Zhang, who had completed 40 years of teaching, (retire) from teaching last month because of ill health.7．The old lady gave away an impressive collection of oil paintings she had (积累) to the national art gallery.8． In Britain education is （义务的）for all children between the ages of 5 and 16. 9．Despite the fact that he’s fed up with too many rules and （regulate）, he has to obey all of them.10. Her books have gained (popular) with teenagers in recent years.II、完形填空Dad was always full of advice. One of the biggest lessons he taught me one summer was about having a strong__1__ethic(道德规范). When my brother and I were growing up, wemowed__2__during the summer to earn pocket__3__.Every time we went to mow lawns, Dad was there to watch. I used to__4__why he came with us.He stood watching our work in the__5__weather when he could have been inside relaxing with air conditioning.One day we were__6__our neighbor's yard. She always __7__until the grass was knee-high to call usover. To make matters worse, we had an old lawn mower. That afternoon, I was finishing up and was__8__. I was just about to__9__the mower when I saw Dad pointing to some __10__. I thought about how little I was paid for cutting grass so__11__and it almost broke the mower. I__12__him and kept walking. Dad called me out, “You missed a piece.”I frowned，__13__he would go home. He kept__14__.So worn out and discouraged, I went back to cut that piece of grass. I mumbled(咕哝) to myself，“That one piece isn't __15__anyone. Why won't he just let it go？”Other neighbors took__16__of the good work we did and we soon got__17__business.We started out with one client, but by the end of the summer we had five.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: be__18__. If you say you are going to perform a job at a certain time, keep your__19__.Give your customers the kind of service you would liketo__20__. It shows how sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.1. A. work B. familyC. neighborD. study2. A. banks B. fieldsC. yardsD. squares3. A. change B. troubleC. methodD. stage4. A. scold B. impressC. begD. wonder5. A. rainy B. snowyC. hotD. cold6. A. watering B. cuttingC. makingD. digging7. A. instructed B. followedC. stoppedD. waited8. A. excited B. confusedC. frightenedD. tired9. A. pay for B. cut downC. turn offD. cut off10. A. people B. stonesC. grassD. bushes11. A. strong B. thinC. differentD. high12. A. ignored B. wavedC. comfortedD. appreciated13. A. pretending B. admittingC. hopingD. believing14. A. going B. pointingC. shakingD. raising15. A. hurting B. cheatingC. criticizingD. concerning16. A. care B. advantageC. noticeD. proud17. A. longer B. harderC. moreD. better18. A. ordinary B. professionalC. braveD. outstanding19. A. space B. peaceC. wordD. need20. A. offer B. receiveC. provideD. exchangeIII、阅读理解A【2016北京高考真题】DWhy College Is Not HomeThe college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity. However, now they are becoming an extended period of adolescence, during which many of today’s students and are not shouldered with adult responsibilities.For previous generations, college was a decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within. In the past two decades, however, continued connection with and dependence on family, thanks to cellphones, email and social media, have increased significantly. Some parents go so far as to help with coursework. Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility, college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation. This process involves “trying on ” new ways of thinking about oneself bothintellectually(在思维方面) and personally. While we should provide “safe spaces” within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views. Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.Learning to deal with the social world is equally important. Because a college community(群体) differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging. If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.Moreover, the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders. If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined(规定) and controlled, the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged.It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so. Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency. What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescent’s desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.Every college discussion about community values, social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation, of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery.1.What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students?A.SympatheticB.DisapprovingC.SupportiveD.Neutral2.The underlined word “passage” in Paraghaph 2 means .A.changeB.choiceC.textD.extension3.According to the anthor ,what role should college play?A.to develop a shared identity among studentsB.to define and regulate students’ social behaviorC.To provide a safe world without tension for studentsD.To foster students’ intellectual and personal development4.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point（次要点）C：ConclusionB【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年英语人教选修8配套作业：Unit 1 Section 2 Word版含答案
Unit 1Section Ⅱ请同学们认真完成练案[2] Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He flew to Europe via the North P ole .2．As soon as I'd got through customs (海关)I felt at home.3．Her parents are both socialists (社会主义者)．4．He reported on the whole event to the vice (副的)primer.5．Go straight ahead and turn left at the second crossing (十字路口)．6．The possibility that she might be wrong never even o ccurred to her.7．There were over 500 applicants (申请人)for the job.8．My little nephew (侄子)is very naughty.Ⅱ.完成句子1．艾丽丝似乎根本不来参加晚会。
It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.2．据报道中国又成功地发射了一颗人造地球卫星进入轨道。
It is reported that China has sent another manmade earth satellite into orbit.3．你是赢是输都无所谓。
It doesn't matter whether you win or lose .4．他们有可能提前完成任务吗？Is it possible that they may complete the task ahead of time?5．今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。
China is no longer what she used to be .Ⅲ.完形填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship.Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could 1.A tough subjects and really learn something.One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne.I was extremely interested in the ideas he 2.B in class.When I took the first exam of my best subject English, I was 3.A to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper.I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 4.D .I decided to try harder, and I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again.I 5.B with Professor Jayne.Again, he listened patiently but wouldn't change his 6.B .One more test before the final exam.One more chance to improve my grade.So I redoubled my effort and, for the first time 7.D the meaning of the word “thorough”．But my effort did no good and everything 8.B as before.The last hurdle(障碍) was the final.No matter what 9.A I got, it wouldn't cancel three C pluses.I might as well kiss the 10.A goodbye.I stopped working hard.I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would.The night before the final, I even 11.C myself to a movie.The next day I decided for once I'd have 12.A with a test.A Week later, I was surprised to find I got an A．I hurried into Professor Jayne's office.He 13.D to be expecting me, “If I gave you the As you 14.C ，you wouldn't continue to work hard.”I stared at him 15.D that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct.I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A plus.The next year I received my scholarship.I always remembered professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【人教版】2017-2018学年高中英语选修八全册课后作业（含答案）
四、阅读理解
In 1885,the Republic of France,important friend during the American Revolution,donated the largest statue in the world,Liberty Enlightening the World,to the United States of America.The statue would celebrate its century of independence.To ship it,the statue was broken down into 350 pieces.And now,spread across Bedloe’s Island in New York Harbour,it sat in 214 wooden packing boxes.The problem was that New York had no money to reassemble it.Six other cities,less affected by the recent economic decline,had the money and bid to build it.
D.To raise money for the Statue of Lib三段第一句中的“Pulitzer set the fund-raising goal”并结合第三至五段的内容可知,Pulitzer所做的努力 就是为自由女神像筹集资金。故D项正确。
Pulitzer set the fund-raising goal of the World at $100,000.In its pages he laughed at the rich,thus increasing the paper’s appeal among working-class people,and firmly planted th e idea that the statue wa s a monument not just for New York City but,indeed,for all of America.
高中英语（人教版）选修八同步作业：Unit4Section2课后含答案
⾼中英语（⼈教版）选修⼋同步作业：Unit4Section2课后含答案Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·天津卷改编）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.解析：考查⾮谓语动词。
句意：冷风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得开空调变得没有必要。
现在分词作结果状语，表⽰⾃然⽽然地结果。
2.When finished(finish)，the paper should be turned in without delay.解析：考查⾮谓语动词。
句意：⼀旦完成，⽂件应⽴刻上交。
the paper 与finish之间是被动关系。
过去分词作时间状语。
3.Inspired(inspire) by what he said, the girl student decided to work harder.解析：考查⾮谓语动词。
句意：在他的话的⿎励下，⼥学⽣决定更努⼒地学习。
the girl student 与inspire之间是被动关系。
过去分词作原因状语。
4.He hurried to the hall, followed(follow) by two guards.解析：考查⾮谓语动词。
句意：他快步⾛向⼤厅，⾝后跟着两个卫兵。
过去分词作伴随状语，表⽰follow与主语之间是被动关系。
5.Asked /Having been asked(ask) many times, he still hasn't said a word about the matter.解析：考查⾮谓语动词。
句意：虽然已被问了好⼏次，对这件事他仍只字未提。
过去分词作让步状语。
6.Exhausted(exhaust) by the journey, he soon fell asleep.解析：考查⾮谓语动词。
人教版高中英语选修八练习：unit 3 第4学时 grammar(含答案)(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料（精修版）英语·选修8(人教版)Unit 3 Reading Comprehenion第四学时 Grammar一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1．—Look! Somebody__________________(clean)the sofa.—Well ，it wasn' t me.I didn' t do it.答案：has cleaned2．Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company (明尼苏达州矿业与制造公司)，______(know) as 3M.Reading Comprehenion答案：known3．From the dates ________(mark) on the gold coin，we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.答案：marked4．Laws that punish parents for their little children's actions against the laws get parents ________(worry)．答案：worried5．With________ (fall)leaves________(bury)in the earth every year，the soil becomes richer and richer.答案：fallen，buried6．She was glad to see her child well ______(take)care of.答案：taken二、用恰当的非谓语动词填空1．John Snow told the story about the__________________________________________________________ ______________(astonish) people in Broad Street.答案：astonished2．Some of the people ________ (invite) to the party couldn't come.答案：invited3．There is a car ________ (park) outside the house.答案：parked4．The experience ________(gain) will be of great value to us.答案：gained5．These seats are ________(reserve) for you.答案：reserved6．The library is ________ (close) on weekends.答案：closed7．Don't drink the ________ (pollute) water.答案：polluted8．The ________mother looked at her________son，looking ________．(worry)答案：worried，worrying，worried三、翻译下列句子1．什么使他们这样害怕？________________________________________________________ ________________答案：What made them so astonished frightened/terrified?2．我不希望这个不切实际的计划得以实施。
高中英语（人教版）选修八同步作业：Unit4Section3课后含答案
⾼中英语（⼈教版）选修⼋同步作业：Unit4Section3课后含答案Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.The director and the actor were still sitting in the coffee shop deep in conversation.解析：考查介词。
deep in conversation在深谈，固定短语。
2.The victim is said to have been robbed of his mobile phone when he stayed in the country.解析：考查介词。
据说这名受害者在那个国家逗留时⼿机被抢了。
rob sb.of sth.抢劫某⼈某物。
3.They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders on/over/about such terms.解析：考查介词。
句意：他们不愿与领导就这样的条件妥协。
compromise with sb.on/over/about sth.就某事与某⼈妥协。
4.（2016·天津卷改编）I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadn't been wearing one, I would have been injured(injure).解析：考查虚拟语⽓。
根据语境If I hadn't been wearing one可知，此处是对过去事实相反的情况的虚拟，从句⽤过去完成进⾏时，主句⽤would have done；同时考虑到be injured短语。
5.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need of financial aid.解析：考查介词短语。
句意：中国的许多⼤学给那些需要经济援助的学⽣提供奖学⾦。
人教版高中英语选修8 专项练习含答案解析
专项练习Ⅰ. 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余项。
(1)导学号 11094317 It's natural to feel some stress about taking tests. In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing. Here are some tips.__1. C__Your memory recall will be much better if you've had enough rest. In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.Read the test through first.Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts you are expected to complete. This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each section and ask the teacher any questions. __2. E__Focus on addressing each question individually.As you take the test, if you don't know an answer, don't worry about it. __3. A__Come back to it after you've answered other questions.Relax.__4. F__Of course you can't get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle(扭动)your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some other calm places.Finished already?Although most teachers will let you hand in the test paper early, it's usually a good idea to spend any extra time checking over your work. __5. G__On the other hand, if you have 5 minutes until the bell rings and you're still writing, wind up whatever you're working on without panicking.A．Instead, skip over the question.B．Listen closely to any instructions.C．Get enough sleep the night before the test.D．But some can get serious test-taking terror.E．If something seems unclear before you start, don't panic, but ask.F．If you're so nervous that you blank out, you might need a mini-break.G．You also can add details that you may not have thought you'd have time for.语篇解读：学生在考试时感到有些紧张是很正常的事情。
人教版高中英语同步练习：选修8 unit 1 period 1(含答案)(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 1 A land of diversity Period 1 Warming Up，Pre-reading & Reading 同步精练（人教版选修8，课标通用）Ⅰ.介、副词填空1．Some of the president's advisers feared Hitler might declare war________the United States.2．We kept________our friendship for over twenty years.3．The old people died but the young ones lived________.4．He succeeded________means________perseverance.5．________the time he was ten, Tom had built a chemistry lab himself.6．She has two cars, and________addition, a motorboat.7．We hope the garden to keep________the weeds.8．Millions of people die________the illnesses caused by smoking.答案 1.on 2.up 3.on 4.by of 5.By 6.in7.down 8．fromⅡ.单词拼写1. He drew a quite artificial________(差别) between men and women readers. 2．Whisky contains a large________(百分比) of alcohol.3．Gradually she learned to make a joke of all these________(困难)．4．The ________(部) of Transport made a searching enquiry to discover the cause of the plane crash.5．The oil market is enjoying a ________(繁荣)．6．The ________(种族的) discrimination issue is a political hot potato. 7．Leonardo da Vinci is a famous artist in the ________(意大利) Renaissance.8．In the USA foreign policy is decided by the ________(联邦的) government. 9．The ________(大多数)of people seem to prefer TV to radio.10．He was ________(选举) chairman of the education committee.答案 1.distinction 2.percentage 3.hardships 4.Ministry 5.boom 6.racial7.Italian8.federal9.majority 10．electedⅢ.翻译与仿写1. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteenthousand years ago.翻译：_____________________________________________________________ 仿写：这次会议有可能会由于天气原因而被推迟。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit1课内练习答案（P3 Comprehending 1）1. First settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America. These people are now known as Native Americans.2. Spanish soldiers arrived in South America.3. California became part of Mexico.4. The US declared war on Mexico.5. Gold was discovered in California.6. California became the 31st state of the US.P3Ex.2第一行：in the early 16th centuryearly 1800s1800s第二行：late 1840s / early 1850sin the late 19th century1911第三行：1920sbeginning of the 20th centuryfrom about the 1970s第四行：from about the 1970sin more recent decadesfrom about the 1970sP4Ex.1（learning about language）Adjective major Italian hard Korean racialPakistani distinct DanishNoun majority Italy hardship Korea racePakistan distinction DenmarkP4Ex.21federal 2Catholic 3majority 4Ministry 5boom 6Italy 7distinction8hardships 9Korea 10electedP4Ex.3Arctic, Strait, crossing, by means of, rail, making a life, aircraftP5 Ex.3；P6Ex.2P5 Ex.31---62---43---54---35----76---27---88---1P6Ex.21. He started in northern California, and he has been travelling south.2. The facts that not everybody is rich, not everybody lives on the coast, and the desert in California is not like the rest of the climate of California, surprised him.3. He had watched too many American movies.4. Many people from different countries moved to California. Theybrought their own customs, culture and food. They kept them up and so produced the large variety of food, music, customs, art and cultural activities.P6Ex.3southeastern California American movies beach / coast cotton, vegetables, nuts southeast desert races festival, musicP7Ex.11Wednesday (Angel Island) 2Monday (Fisherman’s Wharf) 3Tuesday (Chinatown)4 Tuesday(blue and white road sighs) 5Wednesday ( Golden Gate Bridge) 6 Monday (cable car)P9Ex.21 He invented the cable car system because the horse-drawn trams used before were unsafe.2 He ate at Fisherman’s Wharf.3 It was convenient for him to tour around the city. It was cheaper to hire a car with other people because they could share the coast. Also he probably enjoyed being in the company of other tourists.4 Eat in Chinese restaurants, go to markets, visit temples and museums.5 It was famous as a place for immigrants to be checked before they could enter California.Workbook练习题答案（P46Ex.1）1Traveller’s Tales 2Tom Price 3Mandy Long 4New OrleansP46Ex.31F2T3T4F5T6T7F8T9TP47Ex.41. (略)2. hot and humid3. 1812 Louisiana became a state of the USA.1857 The first Mardi Gras celebration was held.4. CP48Ex.1a great many, applying for, nephew, ferry, Immigration, Apparently, bakeries, occur, thankful, fascinatingP48Ex.21take in 2reform 3had marked out 4team up with 5back to back6applicants, 7customsP48Ex.31. When he arrived at the hotel, the first thing he wanted to do was to leave his luggage / baggage, have a shower and shave, and then walk around.2. My grandpa was a socialist who believed in socialism all his life.3. Many illegal immigrants felt that their stay in America was like a punishment because only a few of them got justice and were allowed to live there.4. The civil authorities tried to reduce the noise made by seagulls but failed.5. Many English farmers mourned their cattle which had to be killed because of “mad cow disease”.6. My house is nowhere near the center of the city, but it has no air pollution or traffic jams. / Although my house is nowhere near the centerof the city, it has no air pollution or traffic jams.P49Ex.11how (OC) 2What (SC) 3whether (OC) 4what / which (OC) 5what (SC) 6That (SC) 7Why (SC) 8why (OC) 9When (SC) 10 as if (PC) 11 where (/ why (PC) 12How (SC) 13 why (PC) 14 that(PC) 15 whether (OC)P49Ex.21. it is used as the subject, object, predicative or appositive in a sentence2. it is used as an attribute modifying a noun, a pronoun or a sentenceP50Ex.31. sad2. the coffin was taken to the graveyard to be buried.3. serious4. after the body has been buried and the people are leaving the graveyard5. begins singing and dancing6. celebrate the life of the person who has just diedP52Ex.2P52Ex.3Achievements:Learned to play drums and trumpet at age 12;Got a job in best band in town at age 16;Started making records at age 23;Became a huge star and remained popular for almost 50 years; Acted in over 50 movies;Became a goodwill ambassador for the USA;Took part in the civil rights movement.Good qualities：Even though he was poor, he never turned to crime to make a living; He was a great musician;He loved entertaining people;He could communicate with people from all sorts of backgrounds; He cared about civil rights issues;He lived a simple life despite his rights and fame;He continued to work all his life.Unit2课内练习答案（P12Ex.1）1. The first use is to produce commercial quantities of plants. The second is to research on new plants specials and do medical research on animals.2. Cloning plants is straightforward, but the cloning of animals is very complicated.3. The first clone from an adult animal was Dolly the sheep. She died in 2003.4. Cloning is controversial in some countries for moral and religious reasons.P12Ex.2Problems or dangers of cloningEvil leaders may want to clone themselves.Animal clones may develop the illnesses of older animals.Animal clones may die younger than the donor animals.There are moral objections to cloning human being.Advantages of cloningMedical cloning could produce cures for serious illness in humans. Cloning plants can be useful for research on new plant species.Cloning plants can produce plants of similar quality for sale.Cloning can help save endangered animals.P12EX.3I think the writer is impartial because he / she does not state any personal opinion about cloning.P13Ex.11differ 2cast 3accumulate 4exact 5altogether 6objections 7un dertake 8moral.P13Ex.21 straightforward2 arbitrary3 commercial4 made an objectionto 5 obtain 6 will forbidP13Ex.31attain 2complicated 3fate 4carrier 5cast 6reform 7accumulateP14Ex21997年多莉羊诞生的消息宣布后便成为一项科学突破。