中考英语之句型转换
中考英语句型转换
中考英语句型转换本文将介绍一些中考英语中常见的句型转换技巧，帮助学生提高英语语言表达能力。
一、肯定句与否定句的转换1、肯定陈述句转换为否定陈述句时，只需要在动词前加上not即可。
例如：They are playing basketball. → They are not playing basketball.2、否定陈述句转换为肯定陈述句时，需要去掉not即可。
例如：They are not playing basketball. → They are playing basketball.二、主动语态与被动语态的转换1、主动语态转换为被动语态时，需要将动词改为be+动词的过去分词形式，同时将动词所表示的动作承受者放到动词前面。
例如：They eat three meals a day. → Three meals are eaten a day by them.2、被动语态转换为主动语态时，需要将动词改为动词的现在分词形式，同时将动词所表示的动作执行者放到动词后面。
例如：Three meals are eaten a day by them. → They eat three meals a day.三、一般疑问句与陈述句的转换1、一般疑问句转换为陈述句时，需要将动词改为相应的陈述语气，同时将主语放到动词后面。
例如：Are they playing basketball? →They are playing basketball.2、陈述句转换为一般疑问句时，需要将动词改为一般疑问语气，同时将主语放到动词前面。
例如：They are playing basketball. →Are they playing basketball?四、时间状语从句的转换1、现在时态的时间状语从句转换为过去时态的时间状语从句时，需要将动词改为过去时态。
例如：I will go to the park tomorrow. → I went to the park yesterday.2、过去时态的时间状语从句转换为现在时态的时间状语从句时，需要将动词改为现在时态。
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通1）最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2）简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3）较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1：Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2：1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换（1）副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.（clearly）( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai（begin）2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.（serve）47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析：1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句：常考的考点：have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句：常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。
中考英语_押上海卷第四大题 句型转化及连词成句(解析版)
押上海卷第四大题句型转化及连词成句句型转换是中考最大考向之一，考查范围包括“句型改写”、“保持句意不变”、“划线部分提问”、“合并句子”以及“连词成句”。
总体相对比较简单，例如只要掌握好一些常见的划线部分提问的疑问词，就非常容易得分。
“连词成句”则对于某些同学会有一些难度。
一、命题特点◆改写句子◆同义句转化◆划线部分提问◆连词成句一、考点考向一、句型转化及连词成句(2022年真题)Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。
52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）48. The new robots help passengers with their luggage at this airport. （改为一般疑问句）_________ the new robots _________ passengers with their luggage at this airport? 【答案】①. Do ②. help【解析】【详解】句意：这些新机器人在机场帮助乘客搬运行李。
原句是含有实义动词help的一般现在时，变疑问句需借助于助动词do，后跟动词原形help。
故填Do；help。
49. It is about 20 kilometres from our school to the National Forest Park.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ is it from our school to the National Forest Park?【答案】①. How ②. far【解析】【详解】句意：从我们学校到国家森林公园的距离大约是20公里。
题目要求对划线部分进行提问，划线部分为“20 kilometres”，对距离进行提问应用“how far”，且位于句首how 首字母应大写。
中考英语(句型转换50篇)
帅帅老师福利：中考英语真题汇总（句型转换50篇）一、句型转换（共50题）1.many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句).【答案】There are many ways for us to keep in touch.【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】there be结构的陈述句，ways for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事的方法。
故答案为There are many ways for us to keep in touch。
【点评】考查句型转换，掌握there be句型和way的用法。
2.“How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)Franklin asked me________ ________was getting along with my new roommate.【答案】how；I【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：“你和你的新室友相处的怎么样？”富兰克林问我。
宾语从句结构：谓语动词+引导词+陈述句语序。
How引导词不变，因提问me故将第二人称变成第一人称，与主句人称保持一致。
故答案为how；I。
【点评】考查句型转换。
理解句意，弄清要求，掌握宾语从句的结构。
3.John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring.(改为否定句)John________ ________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.【答案】didn't；go【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：上周日的上午，约翰和弟弟去做礼拜。
一般过去式句子变否定句，借助助动词didn't，同时需将动词过去式变回原形。
九年级中考复习之句型转换
英语中考复习之句型转换一、陈述句中肯定句变否定句1. She washes her clothes every day. (变否定句)She her clothes every day.2.He was having dinner.(变否定句) He dinner.3.The man has some cars.(变否定句)The man any cars.4.The little girl had something for dinner.(变否定句)The little girl anything for dinner.5.He does some cleaning every day.(变否定句)He any cleaning every day.6.Lucy did some reading yesterday.(变否定句)Lucy any reading yesterday.7.They had lunch just now.(变否定句) They lunch just now.8.Tom does his homework every day.(变否定句)Tom his homework every day.9.Judy did her homework last night. (变否定句)Judy her homework last night.10.She could play the piano before.(变否定句)She play the piano before.11.You should help him.(变否定句) You him.12.It will rain tomorrow.(变否定句) It tomorrow.13.Jim cut down many trees.(变否定句) Jim many trees.14.There is some water in the bottle.(变否定句)There water in the bottle.15.There were some birds in the tree just now.(变否定句)There birds in the tree just now.二、陈述句中肯定句变一般疑问句16. They are playing soccer now.(变一般疑问句)they soccer now ?17. My father was watching TV at this time yesterday ?(变一般疑问句)my father TV at this time yesterday.18.She could dance before.(变一般疑问句)she dance before ?20.My brother always watches TV every day.(变一般疑问句)your brother TV every day ?21.I like vegetables very much.(变一般疑问句)you vegetables very much ? 22.They do their housework every morning.(变一般疑问句)they their housework every morning ?23.He does his homework every day.(变一般疑问句)he his homework every day ?24.She does some shopping every weekend.(变一般疑问句)she shopping every weekend ?25.My mother bought a coat for me.(变一般疑问句)my mother a coat for me ?26.Jack brought a book to me yesterday.(变一般疑问句)Jack a book to me yesterday ?27.Jim will drive his car tomorrow.(变一般疑问句)Jim his car tomorrow ?28.Lily had breakfast at home.(变一般疑问句)Lily breakfast at home ?29.Mr Wang taught us English last term.(变一般疑问句)Mr Wang you English last term ?30.We did our homework last night.(变一般疑问句)we our homework last night ?31.The book cost me 50 yuan.(变一般疑问句)The book you 50 yuan ?三、陈述句中肯定句变特殊疑问句。
中考英语句型转换的方法
句型转换方法归纳一．改为一般疑问句1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would，should ,could .如果有这些词，直接把这些词放在句子最前面， some 改成any，句号改成问号?其余照抄；（如果主语是第一人称I/we，my/our则变成第二人称you, your）例如：They are in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. Can he play the guitar?1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor.2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词，要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did:1.判断句子时态，如果句子是过去式，则要在句最前面加Did，后面动词用原型，some改成any，句号改成问号，其余照抄；（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）2.如果句子不是过去式，则判断是否为第三人称单数(it, she, he, a desk, this cup, his brother等)，如果第三人称单数，要在句子最前面前加助动词Does,后面动词用原型，some 改成any，句号改成问号，其余部分照抄。
（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）3.其他情况均要在句子最前面加助动词do，some改成any，句号改成问号，其它部分照抄. （如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）例如：I like the ducks. Do you like the ducks? He likes the dogs.Does he like the dogs?1.We need some masks.2.They like making the puppet.3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4．.I put a book on my head.5. They sing in the classroom together.6.We play basketball on Sundays.7. Tom likes listening to music.改为一般疑问句总结：一、把be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...)放到句首，其它照写。
2022年中考英语备考二轮专题复习：句型转换的六种类型
中考英语备考二轮专题复习：句型转换的六种类型句型转换题是中考常见的题型之一，主要考查考生对句子的构成、转化等方面知识的灵活运用能力，它具有规律性强、灵活性小等特点。
句型转换题是先给出一个句子，然后再给出一个包含几个空格处的句子，要求考生根据括号内的具体要求在空格处填入适当的单词或词组来完成句子。
从各地中考试题来看，句型转换题主要包括下列六种类型：一、同义句转换同义句转换题是根据所给的句子，在第二句的空格处填入适当的单词或词组，使完成后的句子意思与所给句子的意思相同。
这类句型转换题又可以分为词汇的转换和句子的转换。
1.词汇的转换词汇的转换，包括近义词、同义词等之间的转换。
需要注意的是，转换后的单词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。
例如：①My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday.（改为同义句）My sister will______________ ______________ my cat when I am on holiday.【答案与解析】look after 考查同义词短语。
谓语动词take care of意为“照顾;照看”，与look after同义。
②My father often rode his bike to work last year.（改为同义句）My father______________ ______________ ride his bike to work last year.【答案与解析】used to 考查固定短语。
used to意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形。
2.句子的转换句子的转换包括简单句之间、简单句和复合句之间、复合句和复合句之间的转换。
在答题的时候，考生要根据句子的类型，注意连接詞的使用。
例如：①They will study abroad after they finish high school.（改为同义句）They won’t study abroad______________ they______________high school.【答案与解析】until / before; leave 考查复合句转换为复合句。
必备英语中考句型转换词组及时态
十.现在完成进行时:
1.概念：在过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直持续到说话为止
2.基本结构：have/has +been+doing
几种常见时态的相互转换
英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式：
十一、 一般过去时与现在完成时的转换
在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。但是，可用别的表达方式：①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中；②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用；③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中，表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思，主句一般用it is来代替It has been;④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。请看：
3.基本结构：was/were+doing
4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspape so busy.
三、 现在进行时：
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.
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中考英语之句型转换 Prepared on 22 November 2020中考英语之句型转换专项练习1.Danny does his homework every afternoon.（1）Danny _________ ___________ his homework every afternoon.(变否定句) （2）________ Danny _____________ his homework every afternoon(变一般疑问句) （3）__________ __________ Danny __________ every afternoon（对划线部分提问）（4）Danny ___________ his homework ______________.(用yesterday改写句子) （5）Danny _____ ________ ______ ______ his .(用tomorrow改写)（6）_________ ________ Danny _________ his homework(对粗黑体部分提问)(7) Danny ________- __________ his homework _____________.(用now改写句子) 2. His brother sent some beautiful postcards to him yesterday.(1) His brother _________ ________ _______ beautiful postcards to him yesterday.(变否定句)（2）______his brother _________ ________ beautiful postcards to him yesterday（变一般问句）(3）__________ _________ his brother _________ to him yesterday(对划线部分提问）(4)_________ ________ his brother ________ some beautiful postcards to (对粗黑体部分提问)(5)His brother ________ some beautiful postcards to him ______ _____(用every year 改写句子)3. “Please take good care of my dog.” Uncle Wang said to me.(改为同义句)Uncle Wang _________ me to __________ __________ _________ dog ___________. boy under the tree is my brother. (对划线部分提问）__________ boy is _________ brother5. My brother is under the tree. (对划线部分提问）_________ __________ brother6. His sister is very young. His sister can’t go to school. (改为同义句)(1) His sister is __________ young __________ go to school.(2) His sister is __________ young _________ she can’t go to school.7. Kay borrowed Lisa’s ruler . (改为同义句)(1) Kay _________ a ruler _________ Lisa.(2) Lisa _________ a ruler __________ Kay.8. It’s sunny here.(1) ________the ____________ ________ (2) ______ the ______________（对划线部分提问）(3)_________ __________ sunny _________ _________ here（用rainy改为选择疑问句）9. This restaurant is the worst in town. (对划线部分提问）(1) __________ _________ you __________ ___________ this restaurant(2) _________ __________ you __________ this restaurant10. Sandy has a sore throat. (对划线部分提问）(1) ______________ the _________ _________ Sandy(2) __________ _________ __________ Sandy(3) ___________ Sandy’s _____________is the taller girl in her class. (改为同义句)(1) Eliza is _________ _________ __________ __________ girls in her class.(2) Eliza is _________ _________ _________ __________ girl in her class.(3) No other girls ________- ________ tall _________ Eliza in the class.12. Vince went to bed after he finished his homework.. (改为同义句)Vince ___________ __________ to bed __________ he finished his homework..heavy snow stopped them from going on. (改为同义句)They____________ go on __________ ___________ the heavy snow.14. Isabel always exercises in the morning.（变否定句）（1） Isabel ________ exercise in the morning.(2) Isabel ___________ exercises in the morning.15. I’m going to practice speaking English as often as possible（尽可能经常地） to makemy dream come true.(1) ___________ are you going to make __________ dream come true .(对划线部分提问)(2) __________ are you going to practice speaking English as often as possible___________(对粗黑体部分提问)16. It’s five kilometers away from my home to school. .(对划线部分提问)_________ __________ ________ _________ from your home to school17. It takes him ten minutes to get to school on foot. .(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ ____________ it __________ him to get to school18. The woman had to stop to have a rest every five minutes.(1)________ ________ the woman _________to _______ every five minutes .(对划线部分提问)(2) __________- __________does the woman have to stop to have a rest(对粗黑体部分提问)附答案：1(1)doesn’t, do;(2)Does, do (3) What, does, do(4)did, yesterday;(5)is, going, to, do, tomorrow(6)When, does, do（7）is, doing, now. 2.(1)didn’t, send, any (2)Did, send, any（3）What, did, do (4)Whom\Who, did, send (5)sends, every, year 3. told\asked, look, after, his, well 4. Which, your 5. Where’s, your 6.(1)too, to (2) so, that7.(1)borrowed, from (2)lent, to 8.(1)What’s, weather, like (2)How’s, weather (3)Is, it, or, rainy 9.(1)What, do, think, of (2) How, do, like 10.(1)What’s, matter, with (2)What’s, wrong, with (3)What’s, trouble 11. (1)taller, than, the, other (2)taller, than, any, other (3)aren’t, as\so, as 12 didn’t, go, until\before 13. couldn’t, because, of 14.(1)doesn’t, exercise (2) never 15.(1)How, your (2)What, for , far, is, it , long, does, take18.(1)What, did, have, do (2)How, often。