2019九年级英语《Unit4Whenwasitinvented？》检测题语文

UNIT 4 When was it invented?检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分6分）请看第一组的三幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至3小题。

A B C1. 2. 3.请看第二组的三幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至6小题。

A B C4. 5. 6.Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分8分）7. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. At school.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.8. When was Kate ill?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.9. Why is the woman studying English?A. Because her English is good.B. Because she likes English.C. Because she wants to get a good job.10. How long has Mr. Smith been in China?A. Three weeks.B. Less than four weeks.C. About a month.11. What’s the English teacher’s phone number?A. It’s 62167305.B. It’s 62167705.C. It’s 62163705.12. What’s the weather like in Shanghai these days?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s snowing.13. How is the woman’s father?A. He is ill.B. He is unhappy.C. He is very well.14. Who is older?A. Tom.B. John.C. Mary.Ⅲ.听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

短文读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分6分）15. The old farmer was going to sell his horse because it was too sick.16. The market was quite near, so they walked instead of riding on the horse.17. The old farmer was too tired to walk on, so he rode on the horse.18. Two old ladies thought it was the boy not the farmer who should ride on the horse.19. When the boy was riding on the horse, a young lady stopped them.20. The farmer took two old men’s advice and rode on the horse with his son.二、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）21. You look . Did you stay late last night?A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep22. He’s never read such an interesting book. And .A. so am IB. neither am IC. so have ID. neither have I23. I will have my hair tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. cuts24. I don’t think should be allowed to drive.A. 16-years-oldB. 16-year-oldC. 16-years-oldsD. 16-year-olds25. This story happened a dark raining night in January.A. inB. onC. atD. for26. —What a nice camera!—Yeah. It _______ Beijing.A. is made byB. is made inC. is made ofD. is made from27. We’ll be paid _______ the amount of work we do.A. including toB. according toC. thanks toD. because28. —I didn’t find my pen yesterday.—Sorry, I took your pen .A. in mistakeB. for mistakeC. by mistakeD. for mistakes29. —Shall we drink the tea now?—No, the tea should be ______ in the water for some time before you drink it.A. stayedB. stayingC. keptD. keeping30. —What’s wrong with you?—I w asn’t careful enough an d _______an old man while walking along the street.A knocked off B. knocked up C. knocked into D. knocked out三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the Earth. They help countries to make preparations when very 36 weather is coming.37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned.These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time.31. A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. geography32. A. carry B. find C. keep D. choose33. A. write B. take C. send D. bring34. A. where B. what C. which D. that35. A. have B. watch C. notice D. see36. A. sunny B. cool C. bad D. fine37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other38. A. among B. along C. between D. of39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite40. A. plays B. programmes C. films D. languages四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AMost musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the Italian violins. But many aren’t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the answer.Other people think the secret to those is the wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understand more than we do about how to cut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish（清漆）. Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny（光亮的）. It also helps the sound of the instrument. No one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.41. The passage is about .A. the old Italian violinsB. musical instrumentsC. scientific ideasD. making violins42. Other people think the Italian violin makers .A. were luckyB. did not know much about the violinC. used many kinds of woodD. knew something special43. Violins made today _____.A. have the same size and shape as the old onesB. are better than the old onesC. sound the same as the old onesD. have the same varnish as the old ones44. Some scientists believe that the secret of the old violins was .A. their colorB. their soundC. their varnishD. the music45. Why was the violin painted with the varnish?A. To make the sound nice.B. To make the appearance shiny.C. To value the violin.D. Both A and B．BModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even thelongest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large lines and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. But traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a food meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasant trips. People usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.46. From the passage we know the fastest way of traveling is _____.A. by trainB. by seaC. by planeD. by car47. If we travel by car, we can _____.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day48. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to _____.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seat and dining-carsC. the traveler on the modern trainsD. the slower ways of traveling49. When people travel on business, they usually take _____.A. a plane or a carB. a car or a boatC. a boat or a trainD. a train or a plane50. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. Six.五、词汇运用A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）1. I can recommend c fried duck.2. The milk has curdled and become s .3. Arsenals are factories that p weapons.4. The law provides that these a buildings must be preserved.5. She put a s of sugar on the top of her cake.B.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）6. We had a _________ (please) evening at Susan’s home.7. Do you know who ________ (discover) Africa?8. It’s ______ (use ) for scooping really cold ice cream.9. The light bulb is one of Edison’s ________ (invent).10. A good dictionary is very ________ (help) to us.六、完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）1. What do people use the pen to do?（改为被动语态）What _______ the pen ______ to do by people?2. The workers were made to finish the work at once by the manager.（改为主动语态）The manager _____ the workers _____ the work at once.3. He is the man called Bob.（改为含定语从句的复合句）He is the man ______ _________ Bob.4. We often hear Lily sing in the room.（改为被动语态）Lily is often _____ ______ _____ in the room.5. Was the machine invented by Tom? She wasn’t sure.（合并为一句）She wasn’t sure the machine Tom.1.________ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked2.________it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it,3.________ she telephoned the police and said, “I have4.________ a small black cat. Ha s5.________ found one? ”“No，madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very6.________ animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or somebody finds them, t hey are quite7.________.”Mrs. Andrews fel t8.________ when she heard this. “And,” she said, “Our cat is very9.________. She almos t talks.” The policeman was getting tired, “Well then,” he said “Why don’t you put your 10.________ down? Maybe she is t rying to telephone you now.”八、书面表达（满分15分）UNIT 4 When was it invented?检测题听力原文及参考答案一、听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。