培优班英语试题 Microsoft Word 文档
培优班试题二.doc
单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1.一When shall we meet again?一Make it you like; it's all the same to me.A. one dayB. any dayC. another day2.With the old worker _____, we finished the work on time.A. help usB. helped usC. helping us3.一What are you going to do this afternoon?——PH probably go for a walk later on it stays fine. A. as far as B. so long as C. even if D. some dayD. to help us D.as培优班英语试题（二）姓名总分4.More and more people come to realize that much must be done to prevent pollution well.A. from livingB. to liveC. to goD. from going5.一Mrs. Brown will come to visit our school tomorrow, you know?一Tomorrow? I she today..A. think; comesB. think; will comeC. thought; is comingD. thought; was coming6.The train arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late.A. was supposed to B, was likely toC. was about toD. was certain to7.一Let Pete take the place. He's older and should be more experienced.一I don't think so. A man doesn't necessarily grow wiser he grows older.A. becauseB. thatC. thanD. as8.一This is only between us.一I see. I will.A. keep it secretB. keep it a secretC. I won't let the secret outD. all of the above9.the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious.A. CleaningB. While cleaningC. To cleanD. When he was cleaning10.My computer crashed, and I didn' t make a copy of what I had typed.A. what's worseB. on top of thatC. in additionD. all of the above11.My parents had to use they had to buy the house in which we are now living..A. what B, what that C. all what D. that12.一Did you hear the gunshot last night?——Yes,was when I was just about to enter the room _________ I heard it.A. there; whenB. it; whenC. it; thatD. there; that13.After seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what14.一Who would you rather have your computer?一My friend.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. repair15.You can never imaging what great difficulty I have your house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding 完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）It is often said by young people that their teachers and parents don't understand them. They often think that their parents are out 16 touch with modem ways; that they are too serious and too 17 with their children; that they 18 give their children free space.It is true that parents often 19 it difficult to win their children's 20 and they tend to forget how they themselves 21 when young.For example, young people like to act on the spot without much 22 . It is one of their ways to show 23 they have 24 and they can 25 any difficult situation. Older people 26 more easily. Most of 27 plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something 28 .When you want your parents to 29 you do something, you will have _ 30 success ifyou ask before you really start 31 it.Young people often make their parents angry 32 their choice in clothes, in entertainment （娱乐）and in 33 . But they do not mean to 34 any trouble; itis just because they feel cut off from the older people's world, into 35 they have not yet been accepted.16 .A.off B.to c in D.of17 .A.correct B.strict c.straight D.slow18 .A seldom B usually c.finally D.occasionally19 .A.find B.take c hold D.suggest20 .A.honor B.trust c.money ugh21 .A felt B.worked c touched D.believed22 .A.using B.thinking c.idea D.help23 .A.what B.when c that D.where24 .A.grow up B.grew up c.grow from D.grown up25 .A.solve B.fight c face D.consider26 .A.worry B.sleep c.live D.die27 .A.which B.whom c them D.who28 .A.ordinary B.interesting c.unexpected D.special29 .A.allow B.let c.permit D.agree30 .A.better B.all c.complete D.great31 .A.eating B.bringing c.doing D.failing32 .A.with B.by c because D.because of33 .A.fighting B.music c.battle D.war34 .A.give B.offer c.take D.cause35 .A.which B.what c that D.why阅读理解（每题2分）It is often complained by French teachers and parents that their kids are less bright than they were. They say young people visit museums less often and spend too much time on the Internet. They only read comics and listen to music, and like American culture more than their own. But is this true? A recent survey shows that many French kids spend their time as other kids always have.Most French teens love music, with 86% putting it as their top hobby, above the cinema, sport and television. French kids read a lot and like different things, from Japanese cartoons to American novels. Many French people worry that their children watch too many American films and listen to too much American music. But the results of this survey show that French young people like their own culture.As Silvia Berlin, a student from Paris, says, "I love watching American TV, but I watch more French programmes. I love being French!"36.Many French teachers and parents .A.think their kids are as clever as they wereB.don* t think their kids are as clever as they wereC.think their kids are more clever than they wereD.don* t think their kids are clever at all37.Most French teens* top hobby is .A. going to the moviesB. doing sportC. watching TVD. listening to music38.The French kids like all of the following except.A. Japanese historyB. Japanese cartoonsC. American filmsD. American music39.This passage is mainly about a survey of.A. French parents* complaintB. French kids* studyC. French kids* interestsD. French teachers* complaint短文改错（共10分，每处1分）Two friends were traveling across the forest when they met with a bear. The one who was in big fear climbed up into a tree and hide himself, without thinking of his friend. The another one found that he had no chance to running away. Because he threw himself on the ground and pretended to dead, for he had heard that a bear would never touch a dying body. As he lain on the ground, the bear came up to his head , and smelt at his nose and ears. But the man held his breathe, and supposing him to be dead, the bear walked away.单选 1 一5BCBBD 6—10ADDDD 11—15ACBDB完形16-20 DBAAB 21-25 ABCDC 26-30 ACCBD 31-35 CDBDA 36-39 BDAC改错Two friends were traveling across (through) the forest when they met with a bear. The one who was in big fear, climbed up into (onto) a tree and hide (hid) himself, without thinking of his friend. The another (other) one found that he had no chance to running (run) way. 1 Because (so) he threw himself on the ground and pretended to (be) dead . For he had heard that a bear would never touch a dying (dead) body. As he lain (lay) on the ground, the bear came up to his head , and smelt at his nose and ears. But the man held his breathe (breath), and supposing him to be dead, the bear walked away.。
2019-2020学年第二学期初三英语培优班补充作业(一)
2019-2020学年第二学期初三英语培优班补充作业（一）班级姓名一、完形填空Nowadays 1 children go to school 2 few of them have ever asked themselves 3 they go there. Some children think that they go to school just to learn their mother tongue, English and other foreign languages, history, science, 4 and a few other 5 . But why do they learn these things? Are these the only things they should learn at school?Actually children go to school to 6 themselves for the time when they will be grown up and will have to 7 themselves. They learn their own language 8 they will be able to 9 with people in foreign countries, make friends with them and learn 10 about their culture and history. They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure the things around them and calculate sums. 11 helps them understand something about the world around them and history teaches them about the past and people. Nearly everything they study at school has some use 12 in their 13 , but there is one more 14 reason why children go to school.It is more important to receive education than just learning 15 .We go to school 16 to learn how to learn. Learning is not just for school but for life. So even after we have left school, we have to continue to learn. A man who 17 knows how to learn will always be 18 because whenever he is faced with a completely new task or problem, he will teach himself how to deal with it in the best way. 19 , children do not go to school just to learn languages, mathematics, geography, etc. They go to school to 20 how to learn.1. A. some B. most C. few D. all2. A. but B. so C. and D. because3. A. how B. when C. why D. that4. A. cooking B. sowing C. playing D. geography5. A. subjects B. skills C. languages D. games6. A. make B. prepare C. teach D. study7. A. teach B. support C. live D. work8. A. and B. in order to C. so as to D. so that9. A. communicate B. work C. talk D. study10 A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing11. A. Foreign languages B. special C. different D. importance13. A. work B. lives C. study D. communication14. A. difficult B. unusual C. important D. kind15. A. foreign languages B. science C. mathematics D. facts16. A. above all B. at all C. in all D. for all17. A. doesn't B. never C. really D. may18. A. unsuccessful B. calm C. successful D. useful19. A. Although B. But C. However D. Therefore20 A. begin B. work C. live D. learn二、阅读理解AThe English are often considered as unfriendly people who don't talk to strangers, but not London taxi drivers. I once asked a cabbie to describe his life to me and he didn't stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them: “Some very strange things happ en late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house she foundthat she'd lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with the dog while she climbed up the window.” “I waited … and waited … After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb up the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought that I was trying to rob the house! Luckily, the woman came downstairs, she'd gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare(车资，车费).”1.In the writer’s opinion, London taxi drivers are _____________.A. unfriendlyB. talkativeC. helpfulD. strange enough2. From the passage we guess that the writer _________________.A. is the driver of the taxiB. often travels by taxiC. is a foreigner visiting LondonD. lives in London3. What does the underlined wor d “cabbie” mean in this passage?A. Conductor.B. Stranger.C. Taxi driver.D. Porter.4. The man was waiting outside the woman's house because ______________.A. he began to like the woman and her dog at the first sightB. the woman had not paid himC. he wanted to know what would happen when the police cameD. he was trying to go on talking with herBThis year 2,300 teenagers (young people aged from 13-19 ) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In return, George's son, Mike, spent a year in Fred's home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after tw o months’ study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected — much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.Family life, too, was different. The family's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual (个人). Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批评) American schools.” he says. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens (市民). There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”5. The whole exchange program is mainly to _______________.A. help teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaB. send students in America to travel in GermanyC. let students learn something about other countriesD. have teenagers learn new languages6. What did Fred and Mike agree on?A. American food tasted better than German food.B. German schools were harder than American schools.C. Americans and Germans were both friendly.D. There were more cars on the streets in America.7. What is special in American schools?A. There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.B. There are a lot of after-school activities.C. Students usually take 14 subjects in all.D. Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.8. What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?A. A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.B. German schools trained students to be better citizens.C. American schools were not as good as German schools.D. The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.CIn an age in which everyone wants to be fit and beautiful, it might come as a surprise that new research shows that exercise is in fact what is stopping us losing weight.The survey conducted by the Weight-loss and Health Institute (WHI) asked over 1,000 Australians whether their exercise and weight-loss methods were effective. More than half of them admitted that while they exercised, they couldn’t reach their weight-loss goals. The biggest reason the WHI found that was leading to the failure in weight loss was the direct link between strenuous (剧烈的) exercise and the need to “reward” or “treat” yourself after your workout.Results also show that those who exercise only to lose weight will pay no attention to their diet, with 53 percent admitting they actually eat more after exercising and 41 percent rewarding themselves with sugary treats after. Geoff Jowett, an Australian weight-loss coach, says this is one of the most common reasons why exercise is leading to weight gain. “What happens is they do exercise and then eat a piece of cake, which means they can become fit and fat at the same time,” he added.A study recently conducted by Arizona State University also found similar results when they studied the effects of strenuous exercise on overweight women. The researchers asked 81 women who always sat for a long time in their work to attend a 12-week exercise program. They were also asked not to change their diet. The end result found that while they were fitter after twelve weeks, they also were fatter. There was no noticeable weight loss among the group and almost 70 percent of the women had piled on some fat during the program.Jowett says the important thing we should notice is that fitness and weight loss are two ball games. He believes it’s a 80/20 ratio with 80 percent being about what we eat and 20 percent exercise.So wh at can be regarded as strenuous exercise? “A walk is good because you can still talk, but if you’re doing exercise like running, cycling and swimming, it won’t be good for weight loss,” Jowett added.Jowett also notes that the exercise on the TV show The Biggest Loser is not suitable for people who are obviously overweight because it may cause injury, and workouts like running are too strenuous for the body and lead to hunger which results in sugar need and weight gain.The solution Jowett believes is to separate fitness and weight loss. Deal with the weight problem first by eating healthily and then take 10,000 steps a day.As for whether exercise is necessary at all, Jowett says if it’s to drop kilos, forget about it.39. The underlined phrase “piled on” in Para.4. means “_______”.A. usedB. givenC. lostD. gained40. Which of the following exercise is suitable for overweight people?A. Running.B. Cycling.C. Walking.D. Swimming.41. What can we infer from the passage?A. The exercise on The Biggest Loser is strenuous.B. All people tend to eat sugary snacks after working out.C. Taking strenuous exercise is harmful to your health.D. Exercise plays a more important role in weight loss than diet.42. What is the best title for the passage?A. Lose weight to keep fit.B. How to achieve weight loss.C. Exercise may cause weight gain.D. How to adopt a healthy lifestyle.三．任务型阅读We are a primary school in England. Our students start arriving at our playground from about 8:45 a.m. Most of the children live nearby, so they walk to school. But some children have to travel to school by car. Each of the children is dressed in a school uniform and carries the homework and packed lunch in a schoolbag.School starts at 8:55 a.m. The teacher on duty blows a whistle (哨子) and the children line up in their class groups. They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms. When they arrive at their classrooms, the children empty their schoolbags and put their homework in their boxes. After the children take their seats, the teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. When hearing his / her name, the child replies “yes, Mrs. (the teacher’s name)” and the teacher writes down whether the child is in school or not.And then at 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly(晨会) in our main hall. They sit on the floor in rows with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back. As the children enter the hall, they listen to music quietly. Each week we have a different musical theme (主题). Besides, the children also listen to stories.After the assembly, the first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. Our morning lessons are usually English and Maths. Each of these lessons lasts an hour. Between classes, the children have their morning break from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m. They eat their snacks or play games like football on the playground. At the end of the break, the teacher on duty blows a whistle. The children stand still and wait to be told to line up.Each day, the children have their lunch break from 12 noon to 1:10 p.m. Most of the children bring their own packed lunches from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps. Some children have a school dinner cooked in our school kitchen. While the children are waiting to have lunch or after they have finished eating, they play games on the playground or attend lunch-time clubs. We have teachers on duty, who look after the children during lunch breaks. After the lunch break, the children have afternoon lessons, which continue until 3:15 p.m. when the children go home.。
高校培优英语试题及答案
高校培优英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words after class.A. look upB. look intoC. look overD. look through答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to ________ the meeting on time.A. show offB. show upC. show inD. show out答案：B3. The company has decided to ________ the project due to lack of funds.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put up答案：A4. She ________ her hair up in a ponytail for the sports meeting.A. tiedB. boundC. fastenedD. pinned答案：A5. The police are trying to ________ the cause of the accident.A. track downB. figure outC. put togetherD. make sense of答案：B6. He ________ the book to me and asked if I had enjoyed it.A. handed overB. handed inC. handed outD. handed down答案：A7. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. getD. make答案：A8. The doctor advised her to ________ her diet and exercise more.A. cut down onB. cut offC. cut outD. cut up答案：A9. The team ________ the championship after a series of hard-fought matches.A. took overB. took upC. took downD. took on答案：C10. The company is ________ a new marketing strategy to attract more customers.A. working onB. working outC. working offD. working up答案：A二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项填空。
-初中英语培优班试题word版本
2016—2017初三英语尖峰班讲义（10）一．单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Who is the girl_____is making a telephone call? ---Sorry, I don’t know.A. thatB.whoC.whichD. A and B( ) 2. ---- ______ you ______ to see that exhibition yet? ---- Yes, I ______ it last Sunday.A. Did, go, sawB. Have, gone, sawC. Did, go, seenD. Have, gone, went （）3. Can you find the jeans _______ I often wear at home?A. whoB. thatC. theseD. those（） 4. Th e TV plays don’t _______the boys, they_______ sports.A. interest, preferB. interested, likeC. interesting, likeD. interesting, prefer （） 5. Over the years, we _______ each other a lot and got good friends.A. are helpingB. have helpedC. will helpD. help（） 6. When I was a little girl, I liked playing ________ studying.A. instead ofB. because ofC. rather thanD. lots of（）7. Beijing is cold this time ______. You need _______ warm clothes if you go there.A. of the year, to packB. of year, packingC. of year, packD. of year, to pack（）8. The show is so_________ , and it ________________ me.A. interesting, interestedB. interesting, interestsC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested（）9. —Do you prefer grapes ______ bananas? —I prefer grapes ______ bananas.A. to, orB. or, toC. than, toD. or, than（）10. My mother likes light music, so the concert her just fine.A. likesB. suitsC. meetsD. hears（）11. He is the only one of the workers who ______ Japanese.A. speakB. speakingC. speaksD. to speak（）12.Where will you go for a trip during the ________________?A. seven-day holidayB. seven-days holidayC. seven days holidayD. seven-day-holidy( ) 13. I suggest_____ the meeting off.A. takeB. putC. puttingD. to put( ) 14. Have you met the person_______he was speaking about?A. whomB. whenC. ifD. where()15. One of the places of interest ________ are often visited is the Niagara.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. where()16. His wonderful performance at the party ________ by us yesterday.A. praisedB. was praisedC. was praisingD. is praised()17.—Alice prefers ________ to ________．—Then, let's ask her to join our dancing club.A．dancing; singing B．dancing; sing C．singing; dancing D．to sing; dance ()18.Once ________ a while, I'm afraid ________ speaking in public.A．with; to B．in; of C．at; to D．of; in()19.I love the book that ________ by my mother last year.A．wrote B．writing C．written D．was written()20.Although none of you agree with me, I still________ my opinion.A．stick to B．hold out C．take on D．stick up()21.Mr Clark ________the electricity as quickly as possible when he saw the fire on the machine.A．took off B．shut off C．got off D．went off()22. When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people ________ lived nearby called the police.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which( )23. —Do you know that girl ______ name is Lucy ? —Sorry, I don’t know.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom( )24. —What do you dislike about the CD? —________________.A. I like it a lotB. GreatC. Some songs are too longD. Terrible( )25. —Do you know what ___________? —I’ve no idea.A. his most favorite song isB. is his favorite songC. his favorite songD. his favorite song is( )26. Next year she will have a _______holiday in Hawaii.A. two monthsB. two-monthsC. two-monthD. two-months’( )27. you do, I will be right here waiting for you.A. WhoeverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whenever( )28. Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today.A. busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy cityD. busy cities( )29. —Action movies are exciting to watch, do you agree ?—Yes. But __________, I like thrillers better.A. to my surpriseB. that’s all rightC. take it easyD. to be honest( )30. —Mary sings English songs well. —____________.A. Jane does alsoB. Jane does soC. So Jane doesD. So does Jane二.根据括号内的汉语或英语提示完成句子1. What do you usually do in your ________(空闲的) time?2. I ________(推断) they will come here by bus tomorrow.3．My friend is an ________(Australia) and she lives in Sydney.4. My mother likes ________(electron) music that's relaxing.5.His mother is a famous ________(direct)．6. Beijing , the c of China, attracts many tourists each year.7. My family and I want to take a trip this winter somewhere in __________(东部的) China.8. Among the young adults, the most popular choice of job is computer ___________ (程序设计).9. Unless you speak French y , you should travel with someone who understands the language.10. One student in our class said he’d like to swim ________ (穿越) the Changjiang River11. I don’t want to m ake a wrong d_______ and regret it later.12. He used to be a problem boy. He c_______ lots of trouble for his parents.13. My aunt is going to leave her son at home by h_______.14. The person who killed a woman will be sentenced to d________ soon.15. The policeman wanted to see my l__________ when he stopped my car.16. If he doesn’t want to go there, ask Miss Li i__________.17. Will they take part in some activities like v_________?18. Too much homework makes the students think that they are swimming in an o_______ of paper.19. - Mrs. Smith has moved to another city. I miss her.- Yes, she was so nice to us. Do you know who will be our new n___________?20. The shop o__________ works hard and makes a lot of money.三.根据汉语意思完成句子1．他喜欢能帮助他放松的悦耳的音乐。
(精品word)九年级培优班英语训练题(一)
九年级培优班训练题一 304班 英语试卷 第 1 页 （共 10 页）学校 班级 姓名 座号_________________ 装订线内不要答题 ……………………………………装………………………………………………订………………………………………………线……………………………………………………前詹中学2017-2018学年度第二学期培优训练试题（一）九年级英语科（304班）听力部分（25分）一、听力理解(本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。
( )1. Where will Tom go for holiday this year?A ． B. C ．( )2. How much was the shirt?A ．B ．C ．( )3. What kind of sport may the woman like?A ． B. C ．( )4. Which sign is the speaker talking about?A ．B ．C ．( )5. Who helped the speaker?A ．B ．C ．B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题( )6. What time will the woman arrive in Hong Kong? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题( )7. What does the man think of the movie?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Not bad.听第三段对话，回答第8小题( )8. Which subject does the boy like best?A. Maths.B. History.C. English.听第四段对话，回答第9小题( )9. Why DIDN’T Kate go to school?A. Because she had a sore throat.B. Because she had a cold.C. Because she had to help her mother.听第五段对话，回答第10小题( )10. How much did the boy pay for his bike?A. 320 yuan.B. 312 yuan.C. 330 yuan.听第六段对话，回答第11和12小题( )11. What are they going to do?A. To go shopping.B. To have a picnic.C. To visit the museum. ( )12. How will they get there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题( )13. Where did the boy go last week?A. The Lianhua Mountain.B. The Baiyun Mountain.C. The Yuexiu Mountain. ( )14. How long did it take to reach the top?A.One hour.B. One hour and a half.C. Two hours.( )15. What else did the boy do?A. Took photos.B. Went fishing.C. Went swimming.C.听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，短文听两遍。
2019-2020学年第二学期初三英语培优班补充作业(五)
2019-2020学年第二学期初三英语培优班补充作业（五）班级姓名一、完形填空：Show yourselfOn the course of life, the first step of the lead is likely to mean the final victory, so the success and failure, or 1 and loss of your life may lie in 2 you dare to show yourself or not.As a student, I was most 3 to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the professor asked a question, I always 4 my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a foreign language class, an expert from the Commercial Bank delivered a lecture. The speaker always wanted 5 to be in communication with him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one 6 . The expert said with a smile, “Let me tell you a(n)7 first.”“When I came to the United States to study, there are often lectures delivered in the 8 . Each time, they invite an expert from Wall Street or a transnational company to make a speech.”“Before the beginning of every lecture, I found a(n)9 phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard folded in half, wrote their 10 with the most eye-catching color1, and then placed it on the seat. 11 , when the speaker needed the response, he could see and call a listener’s name12 .”“I couldn’t13 why they did that, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile, ‘the speakers are all top-ranking people, who 14 chances. When your answer is to his 15 or surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 16 . This is a very simple reason.’“The fact was also like that. I really saw a fe w students around me went to 17 in the first class company 18 their excellent insights (洞察力). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you 19 . You must show yourself constantly to 20 others’ attention fo r you to find a chance on the cards.1. A. finding B. gain C. beat D. defeat2. A. whether B. what C. that D. how3. A. afraid B. ready C. excited D. proud4. A. raised B. lowered C. shook D. nodded5. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one6. A. admitted B. agreed C. reported D. replied7. A. story B. fact C. truth D. idea8. A. company B. university C. hospital D. business9. A. interesting B. tense C. attractive D. dull10. A. addresses B. names C. numbers D. cards11. A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus12. A. rapidly B. loudly C. firstly D. directly13. A. make for B. make up C. make out D. make sense14. A. present B. mean C. multiply D. add15. A. disappointment B. satisfaction C. amusement D. astonishment16. A. chances B. questions C. responses D. jobs17. A. approve B. employ C. manage D. work18. A. in spite of B. aside from C. because of D. as to19. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. itself20. A. pay B. focus C. draw D. fix二、阅读理解（A）Ding-Dong!“Jason, honey? Can you answer the door?”“I am busy, mom!” Jason shouted back at his mother. He’d spent three hours so far working to this point in the game. He couldn’t stop now.Ding-Dong! Mom’s footsteps approached the front door.“Jason, it’s your friend Todd.” Mom called from the doorway.Todd, his best friend, stepped into the room. “Jason! I need a partner for playing basketball.” He sounded excitedly.Jason snorted, “No way, Todd. I’m playing a game here.”Todd shook his head. “You can play later. Let’s go.”Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away. “I almost died because of you!”Todd looked at Jason’s mother. Jason’s mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason. “Why don’t you play basketball with your friend?” Jason’s mother suggested.“Tomorrow, maybe…” There were more levels to beat tomorrow, though. Maybe he’d play tomorrow. He’d have to see what mood he was in. He thought he heard footsteps walking away, but he was too busy beating the next level to care.An hour later, Jason’s father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn’t even hear his name being called to the table. He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him to turn the game off, either.When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more game for a month.” Jason’s father shouted at him. “You don’t play basketball, you don’t come to dinner, and you don’t do your chores. We’ll make sure everything else gets done before you play any more.”Jason nodded slowly. He knew better than to argue with his father, and when he thought about it, he had been playing quite a bit. It was fun, but he was letting down(使失望)his friends, his family, and himself by playing too much.He’d try harder in the future.( ) 1.Why did Jason finally stop playing the game?A. He won the game.B. His mother got dinner ready.C. His father turned off the computer.D. He decided to play basketball outside.( ) 2.What did Jason learn in the end?A. He thought that his father was too strict with him.B. He found that playing computer games was quite interesting.C. He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play games without dinner.D. He couldn’t spend all day playing games, because he had other duties.( ) 3.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Inside the Game.B. Games or Supper .C. Jason’s Angry Father.D. Uses of the computer.(B)International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.Make yourself friendlyBe relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.Show your photo albumKeep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about who you are and give you things to talk about. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.Offer something specialCan you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a close relationship with your new friends that they won’t soon forget.Give some giftsMany foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you’d better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china(瓷器). They are always popular.Exchange flatsIf you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.( ) 4. The underlined word “solo” in the passage means “__________”.A. freeB. aloneC. worriedD. close( ) 5. In which way can a photo album help you?a. Giving you a topic to talk about.b. Helping your new friends to learn more about you.c. Clearing your worries about your pets.d. Encouraging your new friends to talk about themselves.A. a, b, cB. a, c, dC. a, b, dD. b, c, d( ) 6. From the passage we can learn that __________.A. sharing travel experiences can help you develop friendshipB. goods in foreign countries are much cheaperC. exchanging flats is popular in foreign countriesD. international travelers always get into trouble( ) 7.This passage is mainly about how to ___________.A. travel more often both at home and abroadB. prepare for a business tripC. improve friendship with foreignersD. make friends when traveling in foreign countries(C)Paris is the capital city of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion centre. What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world centre of education. For example, it is where the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps the most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, stands on the left bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on the top of the hill called Montmartre on the right bank (north side) of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre as well as the Notre Dame. However, the most famous land-mark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.Paris as well as the Cathedral of Notre Dame is named after a group of people called the Parisaii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the Ile de la Cite, is where Notre Dame lies. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.( ) 8. A good title for this passage is ___________.A. The French LanguageB. The City of ParisC. Education and Culture in FranceD. The Eiffel Tower, the Symbol of Paris( ) 9. According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that Notre Dame is located ___________.A. on the left bankB. on neither of the bankC. on the right bankD. on both banks( ) 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Paris is a world center of education and the headquarters of UNCTAD.B. The bridge Pont Neuf is the oldest and perhaps most well-known one.C. The Sorbonne is located on the left bank of the River Seine.D. The most famous land-mark in Paris must be the Eiffel Tower.三、任务型阅读Mayme Clayton collected books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son,Avery Clayton, thought her collection was important. Unlike most books, these were rare and hardto find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave(奴隶)who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish(出版)a book. Wheatley herself signed(签名)the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产)would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library.The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection. “At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “It’s important to offer a moreMayme Clayton and Her CollectionPersonal information ● She liked 1 books, magazines and letters written by African Americans.● She died when she was 83years old.Her collection ● Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn’t be found 2 .● The only copy written and signed by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection.● She had a large collection, 3 books, paper, photographs andother things by black leaders and artists.● Her collection is of great 4 to African American history and culture.Her 5 dream ● A museum for the treasures would be created.● He hopes to sha re the culture riches collected by his mother withmore people, especially kids.。
高校培优英语试题及答案
高校培优英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。
a) What is the man doing?i. Reading a book.ii. Cooking dinner.iii. Watching TV.iv. Listening to music.b) What does the woman suggest they do after dinner?i. Go for a walk.ii. Watch a movie.iii. Do the dishes.iv. Call their friends.2. 根据所听对话，回答以下问题。
a) What is the weather like today?b) Where are the speakers planning to go?二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 选择下列句子中划线部分的正确解释。
a) He is an expert in the field. (expert)i. A person who is new to a job.ii. A person who is very skilled in a particular area. iii. A person who is not very good at a job.4. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
a) The _______ (arrive) of the guests was delayed due tothe heavy rain.b) She has been _______ (study) English for five years.三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]a) What is the main idea of the passage?b) How does the author support the main idea?6. 阅读以下文章，选择最佳标题。
中考培优英语_试卷
一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Play football.B. Go to the library.C. Watch a movie.2. How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.3. What is the man’s favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Sushi.4. What time does the train leave?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a school.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What does the speaker recommend for the first time traveler?A. A guidebook.B. A map.C. A language dictionary.7. How does the speaker describe the new product?A. It is expensive.B. It is useful.C. It is small.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of reading.C. The dangers of smoking.9. How does the speaker suggest improving communication?A. By listening more.B. By speaking more.C. By writing more.10. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To inform.B. To persuade.C. To entertain.二、单项选择（共20分）11. He _______ (be) busy with his work all day.A. isC. were12. If I _______ (be) you, I would study harder.A. amB. wereC. will be13. She _______ (not be) happy with the result.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. hasn’t14. The teacher _______ (be) in the classroom.A. isB. wasC. were15. I _______ (go) to the park yesterday.A. wentB. am goingC. am gone16. She _______ (not like) coffee, but she likes tea.A. doesn’tB. doesn’t likeC. didn’t like17. He _______ (do) his homework before he went to bed.B. hasC. have18. They _______ (have) a meeting next week.A. willB. are going toC. are19. I _______ (be) in the library when you called me.A. wasB. amC. will be20. She _______ (not do) her homework yesterday.A. didn’tB. doesC. hasn’t三、完形填空（共20分）AOne day, a young man was walking through a forest. He was very tired and hungry. He saw a house in the distance and decided to go there. When he reached the house, he knocked on the door. A woman opened it and asked him who he was.21. A. What time is it?B. Where are you from?C. Who are you?The young man told her his name and why he was there. The woman invited him inside. She gave him some food and a place to sleep. The next morning, the woman showed him around the house. She explained that her husband had passed away recently and she was feeling very sad.22. A. She was happy to meet him.B. She was sorry for his loss.C. She was worried about his safety.The young man felt very comfortable in the house. He stayed there for a few days and helped the woman with her work. They became good friends. One day, the woman asked the young man if he wanted to stay forever.23. A. He wanted to stay.B. He wanted to leave.C. He wanted to go back home.The young man thought for a moment and then said, "I think I should go back to my family. I miss them very much." The woman understood and wished him well. The young man left the house and went back to his hometown.24. A. He was grateful to the woman.B. He was sorry for leaving.C. He was happy to be back home.The young man never forgot the kindness of the woman. He often thought about her and the house in the forest. He knew that he had found a true friend.25. A. The woman was kind.B. The young man was grateful.C. The house was beautiful.四、阅读理解（共30分）AReading Passage:The Importance of ReadingReading is an essential skill for everyone. It helps us learn new things, understand the world around us, and improve our vocabulary. Here are some reasons why reading is important:1. Education: Reading is a fundamental part of education. It helps students learn new subjects, understand different perspectives, and improve their critical thinking skills.2. Language Skills: Reading improves our language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. It exposes us to differentstyles of writing and helps us develop our own writing skills.3. Knowledge: Reading provides us with knowledge about various subjects, from history to science. It allows us to explore different cultures and ideas.4. Entertainment: Reading is a great way to relax and enjoy ourselves. Whether we read fiction or non-fiction, we can escape from reality and immerse ourselves in a different world.5. Memory: Reading improves our memory by challenging our brain to remember information. It also helps us retain what we have learned.BQuestions:26. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To persuade readers to read more.B. To explain the importance of reading.C. To describe the benefits of reading.27. According to the passage, how does reading improve our language skills?A. By learning new words.B. By understanding different writing styles.C. By practicing grammar.28. Why is reading important for students?A. It helps them learn new subjects.B. It improves their critical thinking skills.C. Both A and B.29. What does the passage suggest about reading for entertainment?A. It is a good way to relax.B. It allows us to explore different cultures.C. Both A and B.30. How does reading improve our memory?A. By challenging our brain.B. By helping us retain information.C. Both A and B.五、写作部分（共15分）31. Write a short passage about your favorite book. Include the title, author, and a brief explanation of why you like it. (80字左右)32. Write a letter to your friend, describing a recent event or experience you had. Include the date, place, and what happened. (100字左右)六、附加题（共10分）33. Translate the following sentences into English:（1）这本书对我影响很大。
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培优班英语试题注意事项：本试题满分100分，考试时间60分钟。
一．单项选择。
（30分）( ) 1.I think Mr.Black is_____ owner of the store.A.aB.theC.anD./( ) 2. My parents _______ for 16 years.A.marriedB.got marriedC. have been marriedD.has been married（）3._____ our manager is against Tim’s joining the club,we shall accept him as a member.A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.As soon as( )4.- Will Jenny go boating next Sunday?-If I don’t go,_____________.A.so does sheB.neither she doesC.so will sheD. neither will she( )5.- We’ll build a new subway here before 2014._ Wow,_________ !A.what an excited newsB.how excited the news isC.what exciting newsD. how exciting news( )6.—She didn’t come to school yesterday,did she?--________,though she wasn’t feeling well.A.No,she didn’tB.No, she didC.Yes,she didD.Yes,she didn’t( ) 7．________ room is on the 5th floor.A．Tom and Bob B．Tom and Bob’sC．Tom’s and Bob D．Tom’s and Bob’s（）8．The question is so easy _______even a child cananswer it.A．that B．rather C．yet D．to （）9. Did you hear that the man ______ to the policestation yesterday?A.tookB.wastakenC.takenD. is taking ( )10. There are so many kinds of TV sets at the best price that I can’t make up my mind ______.A. what to buyB. where to be boughtC. which to buyD. how to be bought( )11.It’s____ to spend money on preventing illness by promoting(促成)healthy living rather thanspending it trying to make people____ after theyare ill.A.good,goodB.well.betterC. better,betterD.better,good( )12. ---Could I borrow your digital camera?---Yes, of course you___, but you must take goodcare of it.A. canB. shouldC. have toD. would( )13. ---The film was very wonderful, wasn’t it?---Yes, but I don’t think ______ liked it.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. anybody ( )14. ---Do you like talking with your friends on thetelephone or mobile phone?---______. I enjoy using QQ.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. No( )15. _____of the warm water has already been used up.A.Two-thirdB.Two-thirdsC.Two-threeD.Two-threes ( )16. ---Where is Mike? He asked me to go out for a walk this evening.---Maybe he ______ TV in the living room.A. watchedB. will watchC. is watchingD. watches ( )17. . ---- Sorry, I can’t go shopping with you tonight. ----_______.A. Why don’t you ask Bill?B. Excuse me. Which is the way to the shop?C. It’s very kind of youD. That’s OK. Maybe some other time( )18 there any difference between your idea and _____?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her( )19.All of us find ___ necessary to take exercise every day.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them( )20.We have been doing much better in English ____ our teacher’s help.A. inB. toC. forD. with( )21. Sometimes walking is even ____ than drivingduring the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. slowD. slower( )22.What __ fun it is to have___ swim in such ___ hotweather!A. a, a, /B. a, /, aC. /, the, aD. /, a, /( )23.The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder_____. A. how much it cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost( )24. If you stay in your room when an earthquakehappens, you ought to _______.① hide yourself under the table② stay in the safe place until the shaking③ keep yourself under the seat in the bus④ stay away from class, windows, and anything thatcould fall⑤ make sure the lights are on and find all yourvaluable thingsA. ①②③B. ②④⑤C. ①②④（）25.We should give love to the children ____ losttheir parents in the earthquake.A. whoB. whomC. / D which（）26. -- I’m worried, Jim.My teachers always tell me a beautiful handwriting can give others a goodimpression. But I don’t know _____________.-- Don’t worry! Why not find a pen pal?A. how to improveB. what to improveC. what to improve itD. how to improve it（）27. The government spent a lot of money our city.A on buildB to buildC buildingD build（）28. After visiting ZhenHai Building, I have to write an______ article, and hand it in tomorrow.A. 800-wordB. 800-wordsC. 800 words D 800word’s。
( ) 29. --Hurry up, Tom, the film Avatar will ________ in half an hour, I don’t want to miss the beginning.--Ok, I think we can reach the cinema in time.A put onB try onC turn onD go on( )30. --- Would you like to watch the movie with metonight?---- _______, but I have too much homework to do.A. I’d love toB. That’s all rightC. Itdoesn’t matter D. Not at all二．完形填空。
（10分）A mother’s dreamRobby was 11 years old when his mother (a single mom)sent him to have his first piano lesson. I prefer thatstudents (31) at an earlier age, but Robby said that it hadalways been his mother’s dream to hear him play (32) piano. So I took him on as a student.Although Robby tried very hard, (33) he didn’t have a basic sense of music. However, he continued and at the end of each weekly lesson he’d always say: “My mom’s going to hear me play someday.”But (34) seemed hopeless. He didn’t have a gift for music.One day Robby stopped coming to our lessons. He told me that his mom had been sick and unable to take him to piano lessons, but he was still practicing. He asked (35) he could take part in my concert and I agreed.The night of the concert came. The high school gym (36) with parents, friends and relatives. The concert was going well. Then, Robby came up on stage. He announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto No21 in Major. I was not prepared (37) what I heard next. His fingers danced on the keys…He played (38) that everyone was on their feet, clapping excitedly. In tears, I ran up on stage, “Oh, Robby!(39) did you do it?”“Well, Miss Hondorf…remember I told you that my mom was sick? Well, actually she had cancer and passed away(去世)this morning. And well…she was born deaf so tonight was the first time she ever heard me (40) . I wanted to make it special.”31、 A begins B begin C began D will begin32、 A a B an C the D /33、 A / B and C but D or34、 A this B that C those D it35、 A that B where C when D if36、 A packed B was packed C were packed D was packing37、 A to B with C for D in38、 A so good B such good C so well D such well39、 A how B what C when D where40、 A playing B to play C plays D play 三．阅读理解。