2019年长沙市英语中考试题及答案
2019年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题(word版,含答案,无听力材料及音频)
如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载！祝您成绩进步，学习愉快！2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）1．Where did Jim go last weekend?A ．The science park.B ．The countryside.C ．The city library.2．How often does the boy play basketball?A ．Every day.B ．Twice a week.C ．Twice a month.3．What’s the weather like today?A ．Rainy.B ．Sunny.C ．Snowy.4．When will Mary have a picnic?A ．On Friday.B ．On Saturday.C ．On Sunday.5．What color does the girl like best?A ．Green.B ．Blue.C ．Yellow.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
2019年湖南长沙英语中考试题及解析
湖南长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷试卷分四个部分，共8 页，76 小题，时量120 分钟，满分120 分。
I．听力技能（略）II. 知识运用（两部分，共20 小题，计20 分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10 小题，计10 分）21. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I’m watching a football match. It started at 7:30pm and on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be21. C【解析】考查动词的时态句意：——你好，约翰，你正在干什么？——我在观看足球比赛。
下午七点半开始的，_____一个小时。
根据another one hour, 另一个小时，根据句意是指比赛将会持续一小时。
用一般将来时态。
故选C。
22. April 22nd,people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. InB. AtC. On22. C【解析】考查介词的用法句意：在四月22日，全世界的人用不同的方式庆祝地球日。
在日期之前要用介词on。
故选C。
23. —There’s in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?—Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A.interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting23. B【解析】考查复合不定代词的用法句意：--城市里______, 为什么不去乡下野餐呢？--太棒了，大围山也许是个很好的选择。
2019长沙市中考英语试卷及答案
2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon ________ 20 July, 1969.A. inB. onC. at22. --- ________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?--- About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.A. How soonB. How longC. How far23. --- Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?--- Yes. There’s ________ across from the super market.A. oneB. itC. that24. --- ________ I hand in the report today?--- No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. Shall25. “Reading Pavilion” has made it ________ for people to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easierB. easyC. more easily26. Some people enjoy ________ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A. to sendB. sendC. sending27. --- Simon, do you know who invented the kite?--- Sure! It ________ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was invented28. --- We ________ to Hunan History Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.--- That’s amazing!A. wentB. will goC. have goneWe will have no water to drink ________ we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. ifC. unless30. In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be ask ed how much ________.A. she is weighedB. she weighsC. is she weighed第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2019年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题及参考答案 -
2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）1．Who gave the watch to the boy？A．His father．B．His sister．C．His brother．2．What are the speakers talking about？A．The Spring Festival．B．The Dragon Boat Festival．C．The Mid-Autumn Festival．3．What's the matter with Cindy？A．She has a fever．B．She has a headache．C．She has a toothache．4．Where does the woman want to go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the airport．5．Which of the following does Tina like best？A．Game shows．B．Talk shows．C．Talent shows．第二节听下面62-3个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What does Eric want to be？A．A teacher．B．A doctor．C．An artist．7．Where does the girl's father work？A．In a hospital．B．In a high school．C．In a college．听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
2019年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题(word版,含答案,无听力材料及音频)
02 考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识点，而是让 大脑提前进入状态。而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵，建议在心中回忆梳理一下相关
知识点，可驱使自己进入状态，效果不错。考试紧张，这是很正常的事情，考试不紧张， 就不正常了。但是不能过度紧张，那样会给自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。可以和同 学聊一聊天，说说话放松一下。
A ． Husband and wife.
A ． The science park.
B．The countryside.
2． How often does the boy play basketball?
考
A ． Every day.
B．Twice a week.
准
3． What’s the weather like today?
C． The city library. C． Twice a month.
5分
钟里，要先浏览一下第二卷的试卷结构和试题的分布、难易程度等等，初步制定出本试卷
的答题计划和答题顺序。先易后难，先熟后生，这就要充分利用这
5 分钟，做很好的规划。
只有这样才不至于把难度较大的先做而浪费了时间和精力。
2019 年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1、答题前， 请考生先将自己的姓名、 准考证号填写清楚， 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、
A ． For five days.
B．For a week.
C． For a month.
听第八段对话，回答第 10、 11 小题。
10． What is the second gift for Cathy?
A ． A skirt.
2019年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2019中考 2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）1．Where did Jim go last weekend?A ．The science park.B ．The countryside.C ．The city library.2．How often does the boy play basketball?A ．Every day.B ．Twice a week.C ．Twice a month.3．What ’s the weather like today?A ．Rainy.B ．Sunny.C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic?A ．On Friday.B ．On Saturday.C ．On Sunday.5．What color does the girl like best?A ．Green.B ．Blue.C ．Yellow.第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年湖南省长沙中考英语试卷-答案
湖南省长沙市2019年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析I.听力技能1.【答案】B2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】CII.知识运用第一节语法填空21.【答案】A【解析】句意：在橘子岛上进行野外旅行是多么有趣啊！fun用作形容词时，只能放在名词的前面作定语。
此句中fun是不可数名词，感叹句应该由what来引导，What a后跟可数名词单数，排除B；How+形容词或副词，排除C。
故答案为A。
【考点】感叹句22.【答案】B【解析】句意：一直努力，你可能会惊讶地发现你内心隐藏的能力。
A. but但是，表示转折关系；B. and和，而且，表示顺承关系；C. or或者，表示选择关系。
and可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件，题干也可以理解为“如果你继续努力，你可能会惊讶地发现你内心隐藏的能力”。
故答案为B。
【考点】连词辨析23.【答案】A【解析】句意：昨天我们校长做了一次关于环境保护的演讲，我们学到了一些关于废物回收的知识。
A. on关于；B. at在；C. to到。
on 表示“关于”，涉及“……专业领域”。
故答案为A。
【考点】介词辨析24.【答案】C【解析】句意：——我找不到萨拉。
她在哪里？——她正在家里为明天的星城杯演讲比赛做准备。
A. prepares一般现在时；B. will prepare一般将来时；C. is preparing现在进行时。
问句是询问萨拉在哪里，是说当前的情况，答语用现在进行时表示她正在做某事，故答案为C。
【考点】动词的时态25.【答案】C【解析】句意：——太抱歉了，我错拿了你的学校T恤。
但我的呢？——别担心。
我来帮你找一下。
A. yours你的，名词性物主代词；B. his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；C. mine我的，名词性物主代词。
英语_湖南省长沙市2019年中考英语试题(含答案)
湖南省长沙市2019年中考英语试题一、单选题1. _______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!A WhatB What aC How2. Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A butB andC or3. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A onB atC to4. —I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?—She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competitio n at home.A preparesB will prepareC is preparing5. — So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______?—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.A yoursB hisC mine6. I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A am livingB livedC have lived7. — Perfect photos! Good skills!— Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A tookB were takenC will be taken8. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.A the most difficultB the least difficultC the less difficult9. China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A whoB whichC what10. Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______.A how good it isB how good is itC what good it is二、完型填空11. 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
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1 2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英 语
I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A．The science park. B．The countryside. C．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 3．What’s the weather like today? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A．Leave right away. B．Stay for dinner. C．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A．For five days. B．For a week. C．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A．A skirt. B．A car. C．A computer. 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Boss and secretary. C．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? A．Cleaning the kitchen. B．Watching TV. C．Writing an email. 13．How old is Mark? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. 14．What makes John unhappy? A．His mother’s strictness. B．His brother’s laziness. C．His uncle’s arrival. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
姓名 准考证号 2
15．Who helped Bob to make progress in math? A．Jack. B．Lucy. C．Tony. 16．Which subject has become Lucy’s favorite? A．Math. B．History. C．Physics. 17．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．History classes. B．Talent shows. C．Special memories. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18．In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays? A．China. B．Mexico. C．America. 19．When do girls in Mexico have a special birthday celebration? A．At age 15. B．At age 18. C．At age 21. 20．What is often put on the top of a cake for the 21st birthday? A．A candy. B．A coin. C．A key.
II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分） 21．_______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island! A．What B．What a C．How 22．Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you. A．but B．and C．or 23．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. A．on B．at C．to 24．— I can’t find Sarah. Where is she? — She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home. A．prepares B．will prepare C．is preparing 25．— So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______? — Don’t worry. Let me help you find it. A．yours B．his C．mine 26．I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland. A．am living B．lived C．have lived 27．— Perfect photos! Good skills! — Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all. A．took B．were taken C．will be taken 28．Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one. A．the most difficult B．the least difficult C．the less difficult 29．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world. A．who B．which C．what 3
30．Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______. A．how good it is B．how good is it C．what good it is
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. 31 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t 32 ! The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 33 . “We are going to 34 at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）. The next morning, we got up 35 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 36 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy. However, those thoughts soon 37 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 38 . Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to 39 than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 40 experience. 31．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing 32．A．wait B．care C．understand 33．A．creative B．nervous C．thankful 34．A．rush out B．help out C．check out 35．A．early B．late C．suddenly 36．A．excited B．good C．down 37．A．appeared B．disappeared C．rose 38．A．stress B．joy C．fear 39．A．give B．take C．waste 40．A．uncomfortable B．unreasonable C．unforgettable Ⅲ．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分） 第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项 回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） A