中考英语第一轮复习之七年级下册
2023年中考英语一轮培优试题+人教版七年级下册+Units+4-6
中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题七(下) Units 4～6一、完形填空As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the 2 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.Their 3 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 4 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is not 5 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 7 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 8I could better support them. So I 9 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was whyI created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”10 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 11 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 12 me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 14 have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）.”“The results have been 15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small2. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary3. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right4. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote5. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry6. A. society B. course C. research D. future7. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly8. A. where B. why C. how D. when9. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned10. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once11. A. like B. from C. against D. except12. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with13. A. him B. you C. her D. me14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters15. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing二、阅读理解AIt's 2050.The Earth is dying，and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for humans.A team of American astronauts(宇航员)begin to searchon Mars.This is what the movie Red Planet begins with.Known as the RedPlanet，Mars is the favourite of writers and filmmakers.Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the next planet beyond the Earth.Mars is the only planet whose surface can be seen from the Earth.It is about half size of our planet.The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet.But it is further from the Sun than the Earth，so temperatures on Mars are much lower.Plants and animals can not live now on Mars.But many scientists still believe that such life may have been on Mars long ago.On 6th August，1996，scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars，which fell to the Earth 13，000 years ago.10 years later，some scientists still didn't accept that there was life on Mars.P eople may not be sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本)of life is brought back.Some further researches are being done in many countries. If you want to know more, please click .16.Why is the movie Red Planet mentioned?A.To introduce the topic.B.To advise readers to go to Mars.C.To compare Mars with the Earth.D.To tell stories about American astronauts.17.What do we know about Mars?A.Mars is as big as the Earth in size.B.Mars is the fourth planet from the Earth.C.The surface of Mars is similar to that of the Earth.D.Mars is one of the planets whose surfaces can be seen from the Earth.18.No life exists on Mars because.A.it is too softB.it is too farC.it is too smallD.it is too cold19.What did scientists find from Mars in 1996?A.Some plants.B.Some animals.C.A piece of rock.D.Some water.20.The passage is most probably taken from.A.a noticeB.a websiteC.a diaryD.a tour guideBIt’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore(探索)new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible toexplore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.Read different resources(资源). Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.For sure, anyone can create a blog(博客)about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original(原创)articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.21. The Chinese meaning of the word “engage” is____________.A. 聘请B. 吸引C. 告诚D. 利用22. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should____________.A. explore how experts doB. visit new areasC. discover more readersD. report the latest news23. According to Paragraph 4, a top travel writer should____________.A. create a blog about readingB. write articles about others’ storiesC. become an experienced travelerD. share other people’s traveling secrets24. According to Paragraph 5, we know a famous travel writer____________.A. should often copy someone’s storyB. usually rewrites some body’s travel articlesC. only shares others’ experience and feelingsD. should always have their own opinions25. This passage mainly tells us____________.A. why people search travel articles to learn moreB. why people want to become a travel writerC. how to write a good article about your travelingD. how to travel, explore new areas and share your experienceCDr. Dolittle lived in a small town called Puddleby. Everyone in the town knew him. The dog and children ran after him.He lived in a small house, but he had a large garden. He kept many animals in his garden. His favorite animals were Dab-Dab, a duck; Jip, a dog; Gub-Gub, a baby pig and Polynesia, a parrot. He also kept some fish, rabbits, cats, a squirrel, a cow and a baby cow, a horse, chickens and so on.Dr. Dolittle didn't have many patients. Most people didn't like all of his animals, so when they were ill, they went to a doctor in another town."But you don’t have any money, "his sister told him. “You need patients.”“I have a patient, " Dr. Dolittle answered, “The cat's-meat-man. He's the man who sells me meat for the cat.”“He doesn’t pay you enough to live on, " his sister told him.“Then I’ll sell everything I have,” he said.And he did. He sold most of his furniture. He also sold most of his clothes. Then he had enough money to buy food for himself and his animals.One day, the cat's-meat-man said to him, " Why don't you stop being a doctor for people and become a doctor for animals instead? I’m sure that you know a lot about animals — more than most vets. You wrote a wonderful book about cats. I’d send all the people with sick dogs or cats to you.”When the cat’s-meat-man left, Polynesia, the parrot, flew onto the table. “He’s right, Doctor,” Polynesia said. “You should become an animal doctor.”“There are a lot of vets,” Dr, Dolittle said.“Perhaps there are a lot of vets. But you'd be the best vet of all. I'm not the only animal that can talk. All the animals can talk. Each kind of animal has its own language. I'll teach you mine if you like.”“Yes, please,” Dr. Dolittle said. He opened a drawer (抽屉) and took out a notebook and pencil. “Will you teach me the parrot's ABCs first?” he asked.Polynesia agreed to teach Dr. Dolittle parrot language. Later that day, Jip came into the room. Polynesia said, "He’s talking to you, Doctor."“I don't think he is,” Dr. Dolittle said. “He’s just cratching(挠) himself.”“Dogs talk with their ears, their noses, and their tails,” Polynesia told him. They don't always make a noise. Do you see how he is moving his nose now?”“Yes.”“He is telling us that it has stopped raining, and he wants to ask you a question.”Every day, Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals. When people found out he was now an animal doctor, they brought their sick pets to him.One day, a horse said to him, " You’re a much better animal doctor than the vet. You knew Icouldn't see well, and you made glasses for me.”The horse was very pleased. He could see very well. He told all his friends how clever Dr. Dolittle was, and they told all their friends. Soon, many animals came to see him. He had a different door for each animal, and he wrote the name of each kind of animal above each door. HORSES, COWS,...Before long, every animal that lived in or near the town became the doctor’s patient. He was very happy, and he liked his life very much.(Adapted from The Story of Dr. Dolittle)26. What were Dr. Dolittle’s favourite animals?① a duck, cats ① a baby pig, a parrot ① a duck, a dog ① a parrot, rabbitsA. ①①B. ①①C. ①①D. ①①27. Why did most people go to a doctor in another town when they were ill?A. Because Dr Dolittle was impolite to them.B. Because they didn't like all of Dr. Dolittle's animals.C. Because the doctor in another town was very famous.D. Because Dr. Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.28. Which is the correct order of what happened to Dr. Dolittle in the story?a. Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.b. Dr. Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.c. Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle's patients.d. Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr. Dolittle parrot language.A. d-a-c-bB. b-d-a-cC. b-a-d-cD. d-c-b-a29. Who told all his friends that Dr. Dolittle was a clever animal doctor?A. A parrot.B. A cow.C. A horse.D. A duck.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dr. Dolittle only talked to his parrot.B. Dr. Dolittle had much money at first.C. Dr. Dolittle was very happy in the end.D. Dr. Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town.DChina gets greenerPresident Xi Jinping said "clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets(绿水青山就是金山银山)". With the efforts of China's government and its people, the rate of forest coverage(森林覆盖率)in China has reached 22. 96%, compared to 5. 05% forty years ago,according to a recent report from the State Forestry and Grassland Administration (SFGA).Over the past forty years, China planted billions of trees as part of its fight againstexpanding(延伸的)deserts, mostly in its north. Each year, people sow seedlings(播种)over an areanearly the size of Ireland, according to Nature.In 1978, China began a nationwide tree-planting programme known as the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Programme, also known as "the Great Green Wall". It has helped to plant more than 66 billion trees across 13 provinces in the country's north to act as windbreaks(防风林), according to China Daily.Since 2018, SFGA has made more efforts to build a greener country. Its purpose is to grow at least 6. 7 million hectares(公顷)of forest every year in the next 15 years. Besides planting more trees, China has tried to bring back grasslands. It has also used strict forest protection methods and banned(禁止)all commercial logging(商业伐木)since last August.The high-speed growth of forests cannot happen without public participation(参与). For example, Ant Forest, an Alipay mobile payment app, plants real tees for users who get "green energy" by taking part in low-carbon(低碳)activities. Since 2016, it has helped to plant about 122 million trees in China's driest areas.China was praised as "one of the most successful countries worldwide in greening the desert" by United Nations Environment Programme Executive Director Erik Solheim.31. What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago?A. 5. 05%.B. 17. 91%.C. 22. 96%.D. 28. 01%.32. Over the past forty years, China has planted billions of trees to ________.A. turn deserts into green landB. create a green area in the desertC. stop deserts from expandingD. build an area nearly the size of Ireland33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Windbreaks have covered across all provinces of China.B. In 1978, China succeeded in building "the Great Green Wall.C. China has grown 6. 7 million hectares of forest since 2018.D. Since 1978, over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks.34. What did China do to build a greener country?A. Tried to bring back grasslands.B. Made strict forest protection methods.C. Banned commercial logging.D. All of the above.35. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Ant Forest plants real trees for all Chinese people.B. Everybody can help build a greener country.C. China's forest coverage is the highest in the world.D. China was praised for no deserts in northern China.三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语中考一轮复习七年级下册第一单元必背词组与练习
七下unit11. guitar n.吉他——guitarist n.吉他手2. sing vi.&vt.唱——singer n.歌手——singing n.唱歌；鸟鸣——sang（唱）过去式——sung（唱）过去分词3. dance n.&vi,&vt.跳舞——dancer n.舞蹈家4. draw v.画;拉（drawer）&n.抽奖——drawing n.画画；制图；图画5. speak vi.&vt.讲，谈——speaker n.说话者；演讲者——speaking n.说话；讲话；谈话——speech n.演说，演讲——speechless adj.无言的——spoken v.说（过去分词）&adj.口头的6. tell vt. 告诉；辨别——teller n.出纳员；叙述者——telling adj.有效的；显著的；生动的7. write vi.&vt.写；写信——writer n.作家——rewrite v.重写——written v.写（过去分词）&adj. 书面的——writing v.写（现在分词）8. show vi.&vt.给…看——showy adj.艳丽的；引人注目的——showily adv. 华丽9. drum n.鼓——drummer n.鼓手10. piano n.钢琴——pianist n.钢琴家11. violin n.小提琴——violinist n.小提琴家12. people n.人——peoples(n.民族)——（一般不变person）13. home n.家庭——homeless adj.无家可归的——homesick adj.想家的——homesickness n.思家病；乡思——homely adj.家常的；平凡的14. make v.制作——maker n.制作者——makeable adj.可制作的15. center (=centre ) n.中心——central adj.中心的16. weekend n.周末——weekends（复数）17. teach vt.教——teacher n.老师——teaching n.教学；教义——teachable adj.可教的18. musician n.音乐家——music n.音乐——musical n.音乐的必背知识点1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益（有好处）11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物16.English-speaking students 说英语的学生17.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末18.tell stories 讲故事19.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心20.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友21.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事22.help wanted 招聘启事23.school show 学校公演24.in the music room在音乐教室25.a swimming pool 游泳池26.a wanted ad 招聘广告27.a fashion show 时装秀28.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事29.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事必背句子1.–你会游泳吗？-不，我不会。
【2024年中考英语一轮复习 教材主题考点精练】05 七年级(下)Units 9-12
考点精练五
七年级(下)
上一页
目录
下一页
2024版 英语 人教版
一、选择填空 1．(2023·广西)Yesterday I CC basketball with my classmates.We had a
Байду номын сангаас
good time. A．will play B．play C．played D．playing
4．—(2023·岳阳)May I use your computer? —BB , but first you have to fold the clothes. A．Sure, I'd love to B．Yes, you can C．No, you can't D．Sorry
上一页
目录
下一页
2024版 英语 人教版
二、完成句子(每空不超过四个单词)
5．——(2023·随州)谢谢你的帮助。
——不客气。(thank)
—Thank you for/Thannkkssffoorr your help.
—You're welcome.
6．——(2023·抚顺改编)你觉得你的中学生活怎么样？
——忙碌但精彩。总之，它是有价值的。(all)
Ziyue, he had a __10__ way to spend his holidays.The boy __11__ his
holidays running a mobile library.
上一页
目录
下一页
2024版 英语 人教版
Wang got the __12__ of building a library in August 2018.At that time, he was spending his __13__holiday at his grandma's home in a town in Taizhou, Zhejiang.He found that __14__of the children in the town watched TV all day on their holidays as they hardly had __15__books at home.Wang wanted to __16__them.During the winter holiday in 2019, he __17__ more than 500 books and brought them back to the town.At his grandma's home, Wang built a small library to __18__ his books with
2024年中考人教版英语一轮复习 梳理课件 七年级下册 Units 5～8
7.With the development of science and technology， we have many ways to pay （付费）
for things. 8.You will be fined if you cross the street （大街） when the light is red. 9.My father will come back （回来） from Shanghai tonight. 10.Although Brain is very young （年轻的）， he is good at writing poems. 11.I have to get up early （早） in the morning to catch the bus， or I will be late for school. （2023·四川自贡） 12.Tom would like to cook （做饭） a meal for his mother on her birthday. （2023·四川自贡） 13.The harder （努力） you practice， the greater progress you will make. （2023·连云港）
B.do
C.go
D.work
（ C ）4.（2023·四川遂宁）—This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally？
—
I can take a message for you.
A.I hope not.
B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.Sorry， she isn’t here now.
6.Just go straight and turn 直走然后向左拐。
2024年中考英语一轮复习人教版七年级下册9-12单元+语法汇总练习
中考复习人教版七下9-12一、词汇肉牛肉鸡肉鸡蛋鱼肉鸭肉猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜胡萝卜西红柿洋葱面条饺子面包蛋糕汉堡米饭汤答案肉牛肉鸡肉鸡蛋鱼肉鸭肉猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜Meat beef chicken egg fish duck pork mutton ham vegetable cabbage 胡萝卜西红柿洋葱面条饺子面包蛋糕汉堡米饭汤carrot tomato onion noodles dumpling bread cake hamburger rice soup二、语法1. would like/love 意为“想要”2.选择疑问句3.可数名词和不可数名词4.some,any5.something,anything,nothing答案1. would like/love 意为“想要”would like sth./ to do sth.想要某物/做某事。
Would you like sth.?你想要……吗?（客气请求）肯定回答：Yes, please.否定回答: No, thanks.Would you like to do sth.?你愿意做某事吗？（表示邀请建议）肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/ like to.否定回答：Sorry, I’d love to, but…(陈述具体理由)。
4.选择疑问句结构为“一般疑问句＋or＋选择部分”，选择疑问句要从中选择一种情况来回答。
5.可数名词和不可数名词可数名词bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries不可数名词beef, meat, milk, mutton, water可数名词和不可数名词chicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake可数名词：可数名词有单数、复数之分。
其复数形式一般要加-s或-es。
不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词+ 表示数量的名词（可数名词）+ of + 不可数名词”。
2023年中考英语一轮复习 第三课时 七年级下册(Unit 1_Unit 4)课件
A.neither
B.either
C.too
D.also
③(2021·凉山州)Without trees，many animals cannot live on the earth.It’s not easy
for man to live on the earth，e ither .
考点9 表示交通方式的常用句型 ①询问交通方式的常用句型： How do/does sb.go/get (to)...？ 某人如何去……？
（ B ）①Either you or he
right.
A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
（ D ）②(原创)He is good at basketball.He is
good at volleyball for he
has been in volleyball team for almost 2 years.
②如果你不知道事实，请保持沉默。 If you don’t know the truth，please keep silent .
考点5 辨析between与among
词条
用法
between 表示两者之间，也可表示三者或三者以上的人或物中的每两者之间。
among 表示三者或三者以上的人或物之间。 eg：She is sitting between Jane and Mary. 她正坐在Jane和Mary之间。 She is sitting among the children. 她正坐在孩子们之间。
—Yes，she always
her time with me whenever I need her.
2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理课件：人教版七年级下册Units+5~8
will rain
in the afternoon.
—Thank you.I will put one in my bag.
4.We went to the countryside and
climbed a mountain.
5.A lot of water
has washed
21.
walk out
处于(极大)危险之中
砍倒
由……制成的
看报纸
通电话
做汤
清洗餐具
步行外出
22.
wash one’s clothes 洗某人的衣服
23.
join sb.for sth.
24.
eat out 出去吃饭
25.
at one’s home
26.
clean one’s room
study
wash
are playing in the snow.
2.The exchange student
studies
very hard.
He is always busy practicing English with his classmates.
3.—You’d better take an umbrella.The weather
(n.)澳大利亚人
(pl.)
6.south(adj.&n.)南方的;南,南方
→
southern
→
north
(adj.)南方的
2023年中考英语一轮复习 第三课时 七年级下册(Unit 1_Unit 4)课件
文。
时间
活动内容
早晨
6：00 6：30 7：00
上午
起床 读英语 早餐 上四节课 (11：30) 午餐 上三节课
下午
(4：30—5：30) 打乒乓球、打篮球…… 晚餐
晚上
饭后看书或在公园散步 做作业
(9：30) 睡觉
My school day
I get up at six o’clock.Then at half past six I read English.At seven I have breakfast.After that，I go to school on foot.We have four lessons in the morning.At 11：30，I have lunch.In the afternoon，we often have three lessons and we usually have sports from half past four to half past five.I usually play ping－pong or play basketball with my friends.I have supper at half past six. After supper，I read books or go out for a walk in the park.Then I do my homework.At half past nine，I go to bed.
（ B ）1.What is Chinese folk music connected with？
A.Weiqi.
B.Ancient Chinese stories.
C.Chinese painting. （ B ）2.Traditional Chinese musical instruments do
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
松山镇初级中学电子集体备课教学设计
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. （2）行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
（3）规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则例词
一般在词尾加—ed. play→played
以不发音的e结尾的，只加--d. like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y为i ,再加—ed. study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop →stopped plan →planned
动词不规则变化：
do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found
二、考点
1.unit1-3
考点一辨析speak, tell, talk与say
◆speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。
作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语。
作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有：speak of sth./sb.谈到某事/某人，speak to sb.跟某人讲话。
此外，speak还可用于较为正式的场合，演讲或演说。
如：Can you speak Japanese?你会说日语吗？
◆tell作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉”，后面常跟双宾语。
如：He is telling the children a story.他正在给孩子们讲一个故事。
◆talk一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话”，侧重两者之间的相互说话。
如：She is talking with Lucy in English.她正在和露西用英语交谈。
◆say表示“说话”，强调说话内容，后接宾语或是宾语从句。
如：Don’t forget to say “thank you”when someone helps you.别人帮助你时，别忘了说谢谢。
考点二how词组的用法
考点三交通工具的表达（take, by, in与on）
◆take+冠词+交通工具,如:take a taxi; take a car; take a bus; take a train; take the subway等。
但“骑自行车”要用ride a bike。
如:You can take a bus to go there.你可以乘坐公交车去那里。
◆by指通过某种手段或某种方式,常为by+交通工具,如:by bus; by plane等。
此时,既不能在名词前加限定词,也不能把名词改为复数形式。
如:My brother goes to school by bike.我哥哥骑自行车去上学。
◆当交通工具前有限定词(冠词和物主代词等)时用in/on+冠词+交通工具。
in 接小型的交通工具，如：in a car; in his car等。
on接大型交通工具，骑自行车除外。
如：on a bus; on his bike等。
如：She’ll go to Beijing on a plane. 她将乘飞机去北京。
注意：on foot 是固定搭配，意为“步行”，其中foot不能用复数形式，其前也不加任何修饰词。
考点四afraid 的用法
考向1：be afraid to do sth. 意为“害怕做某事，不敢做某事”。
如：She is afraid to go across the river. 她不敢过河。
考向2：be afraid of 意为“害怕（做）某事，担心（做）某事”，后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
如：Don’t be afraid of asking questions.不要怕提问题。
2.unit4-6
考点一辨析other, the other, others, the others与another
◆other可作形容词或代词，作形容词时意为“别的；其他的”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。
如：Do you have any other question?你还有其他问题吗？
◆the other意为“另一个”，常用于两个人或物中的另一个。
句式为one...the other...,意为“一个……另一个……”。
如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, and the other is a worker.他有两个女儿。
一个是护士，另一个是工人。
◆others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个；其余的”。
常用于句式some...others...,意为“一些……另一些……”。
如：Some of us like singing and dancing, while others like playing sports.我们中的一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，另一些人喜欢做运动。
◆the others意为“其他东西；其余的人”，特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”，是the other的复数形式。
注：the others=the other+名词复数。
如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的将留在家里。
◆another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于出现三者或更多的人或物时，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another.我不喜欢这个。
请让我看一下另外一个。
考点二辨析too many, too much与much too
◆too many中心词是many，用来修饰可数名词复数。
如：He’s got too many
questions to ask you.他有很多问题要问你。
◆too much中心词是much，用来修饰不可数名词。
如：We both have too much work to do.我们俩都有很多工作要做。
◆much too中心词是too，整个词组也是副词的词性，用来修饰形容词或副词。
如：You’re walking much too fast. Slow down. 你走得太快了，慢点儿。
考点三remember的用法
3.unit7-9
考点一询问天气的句型
考向1：How’s the weather?意为“天气怎么样？”其中How 为疑问副词，weather为不可数名词。
答语常为：It’s+表示天气状况的形容词。
考向2：How’s the weather?=What’s the weather like? 如：How was the weather yesterday?=What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样？
考向3：在句末可以加上“介词+地点/时间”等短语。
如：How’s the weather in Lanzhou? 兰州天气怎么样？
考点二辨析in front of, in the front of与in front
in front of表示位置“在……(外部)的前面”
in the front of表示位置“在……(内部)的前面”
in front表示“在(最)前面”，后无宾语
考点三辨析across, cross, over, through与past
考点四enjoy的用法
考向1：enjoy意为“享受；喜欢；欣赏”，为及物动词，相当于like...very much 或be interested in。
如：I enjoy eggs and milk for breakfast.早餐我喜欢吃鸡蛋，。