高中英语阅读理解700个核心词汇
高考核心词汇
1高考英语核心词汇全解 高考英语核心词汇是高中英语词汇中老师必讲、学生必学、高考必考的词汇．高考英语 核心词汇部分对 800 词汇的意思、使用方法、相关短语、相应搭配、经典例句以及与该词汇 相关的 2000－2008 年的全国各地的高考试题给予详尽的讲解，让你在熟悉其相关知识的同时 ，对高考的出题形式铭记于胸．由于这些试题都源于高考，所以它的针对性非常强，所学的 就是所考的，为你英语考试成绩的提高指明了捷径．此外，该部分的讲解详尽、系统、全面 ，对这部分词汇的深入学习是高中英语的教学要求也是历年高考的要求，它直接影响英语试 卷的听力、单选、完型、阅读、改错和写作的方方面面，相信通过对高考英语核心词汇的掌 握，定会让你对英语充满信心，英语成绩迅速提高！1 God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者.2A ] ★考词全解★ ability [ 考词全解★ ability n. 能力，技能，才能，才智 an ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 a man of great musical ability 有卓越音乐才华的人 a job suited to your abilities 能发挥你才能的工作 to the best of one’s ability 尽某人所能 within/beyond one’s ability 在/不在某人能力范围内 She has the ability to speak English fluently. 她能流利地说英语. Alice is a woman of great ability.艾丽丝是位很有才能 的妇女. Writing a novel is beyond my abilities. 写小说非我才能之所及. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ______.（2005·天津） A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind 答案: C 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ aboard [ aboard adv. 在船（飞机、车）上，上船，上飞机 All aboard! 各位请上船（飞机、车）! Welcome aboard! 欢迎大家乘船（飞机、车）! All 257 aboard died in the airliner crash. 那次飞机失事中，机上的 257 名乘客全部遇难. He came running along and climbed aboard just as the train was to pull out. 就在火车即将开动时，他跑过来 并爬上了火车. 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ absence [ 【1】absence n. 不在；缺席；缺乏 absence of mind 心不在焉. in one’s absence 某人不在时；某人外出时；背地里 After an absence of seven years I went home. 外出 7 年后我回到了故乡. I soon noticed his absence from school. 我很快便察觉到他缺课了. Absence of rain caused the plants to die. 因缺少雨水导致植物枯死. His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident. 他驾车时心不在焉，几乎肇事. A lady called in your absence, sir. 先生，你不在时，有位女士来访. They spoke ill of the captain in his absence. 他们在背地里说队长的坏话. 【2】absent ①adj. 缺席的，不在的（from） ；心不在焉的，漫不 经心的 He is absent from Beijing. 他不在北京. He is absent in Beijing. 他外出了，目前在北京. He is often absent from classes. 他经常缺课. There was an absent expression on his face. 他脸上有漫不经心的表情. ② vt.（较正式）缺席不到 absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 He absented himself from the meeting. 他没有出席会 议. 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ absorb [ 【1】absorb vt. 吸收，吸取；理解 This paper absorbs ink well. 这种纸吸墨力很强. Black cloth absorbs light. 黑色布料吸收光线. Did you absorb everything the professor said? 教授说的你全部理解了吗? 【2】vt. 使全神贯注，使专心（常用于被动语态）be absorbed in.... 全神贯注于… The task absorbed all his energies. 他把全部精力投入在 工作上. He was absorbed in the book. 他全神贯注于书本. 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ abuse [ 【1】abuse n. ① [U] 对某物（某人）的滥用或虐待 drug abuse 滥用麻醉药品 child abuse 虐待儿童 ② [C] 不正当的习俗，恶习，弊端 put an end to abuses 废止不正当的习俗 【2】vt. ①滥用 He abused his power while in office. 他在职时滥用权 力. ②辱骂；毁谤 You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人. ③虐待，伤害 Those captives were physically abused. 那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残. 【3】n. ①滥用 [C] [U] There is no freedom that is not open to abuse. 任何自由都可能被滥用. ②辱骂 [U] She greeted me with a stream of abuse. 她一见我就吐出一连串的污言秽语. ③虐待；伤害 [U] Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍. ④弊病；陋习 [C] The force of public opinion can help check abuses in modern politics. 舆论的力量可以帮助制止现代政治 中的弊端. 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ accept [ 【1】accept v. 接受，认可；承认 ①接受，领受；答应，同意 accept… into… 接纳…进入… He has accepted our invitation. 他已经接受了我们的 邀请. ②承认，认可 accept…as… 认为…是… accept that 承认… The astronaut accepts danger as being part of the job. 宇航员承认他们的工作中包含着危险. ③相信 [ +that] He wouldn’t accept that smoking was detrimental to health. 他不相信吸烟有害健康. ④【商】承兑 【2】vi. 接受；应允 【3】区别:accept 指主观“接受，收下” ，receive 指 客观的 “收到”. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 ①Mary finally ___ Bruce as her life-long companion. （NMET·2002） A. received B. accepted C. made D. honored 答案: B ②It is difficult to imagine his ________ the decision without any consideration.（2006·陕西卷） A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted 答 案: B 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ access [ 【1】access n. 接近；进入；接近的方法；到达的权利2 God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者.3或机会 access to 进入（某地） ，也可用 into；与（某人）会 面；…的通道，to 是介词，后接名词或代词. get/gain access to 接近 have free access to 自由利用 give sb. access to 答应让某人使用 We gained access to/ into the house through the window. 我们从窗户进入屋内. It is difficult to gain access to him. 要接近他很难. Access to the resort is quite easy. 进入这个度假胜地 很容易. She gave me access to her records. 她答应我借用她的 唱片. 【2】accessible adj. 可以使用的；可以得到的；能进 入的 be accessible to sb. 某人容易得到、了解、亲近 The village is not accessible by car. 那个村子汽车无 法抵达. These documents are not accessible to the public. 这些文件是大众无法得到的. This book is easily accessible to the young reader. 这本书是年轻读者容易懂的. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 The people living in these apartments have free _____ to that swimming pool A. time B. entrance C. charge D. access 答案: D 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ accident [ accident n.意外遭遇，事故 accident, incident 与 event 的区别: 【1】incident 指偶发的，不太重要的事件；也可指引 起国际争端的外交事件或历史事件. 【2】accident 指意外的、偶发的恶性事故. 【3】event 强调重大的、引人注目的事件，也指体育 赛事. My sister told me an accident that took place on her first day at school. 我妹妹告诉我， 事故发生在她的第 一天在学校. China Daily covered the chief events of the year that happened in our country. 中国日报报道了今年我国 发生的主要事件. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 ①In recent ______, two famous buildings in the USA were damaged badly. A. event B. accident C. incident D. business 答案: C ②It can’t be a(n) ______ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.（2002 ·上海春招） A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance 答案: A ③The lawyer advised Tom to drop the _____, since he had little chance to win. A. affair B. case C. incident D. event 答案: B 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ accompany [ accompany vt. 旅伴；陪同；伴着；附带；伴奏 She often accompanies her friend to the concert. 她经常陪同朋友去听音乐会. He was accompanied by his girlfriend. 他有女友陪着. Strong winds accompanied rain. 强风伴着雨来. Tom accompanied his speech with gestures. 汤姆在演讲时做手势. The singer was accompanied with the piano by her husband.那名歌手由她的丈夫以钢琴伴奏. ] ★考词全解★ accomplish [ 考词全解★ accomplish vt. 达到（目的） ，完成（任务） ，实现（ 计划） accomplish a task 完成一件工作 =succeed in a task accomplished fact 既成事实 be accomplished in 精于… =be skilled in of many accomplishments 多才多艺的 difficult/ easy of accomplishment 难/易于实现的 This task is accomplished by great effort. 完成这项任务花了很大力气. He accomplished a great deal during his first year. 第一年他就取得了很多成绩. It is the workers who will accomplish this task. 就是工人们将完成这项任务. 区别: 【1】accomplish 指做到底，实现一个计划，如: to accomplish a trip 完成一次旅行 【2】finish 指完成日常的事，如: He finished the homework. 他完成了作业. 【3】complete 指加上缺少的部分. 如: to complete the sentence 把句子补充完整 高考真题】 【高考真题】 Finally I ______ what I set out to do. A. completed B. finished C. achieved D. accomplished 答案: D 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ according [ according adv. 依照 【1】according to 是复合介词，意为“据…所说” ，表 示信息来自别人或别的地方， 而不是来自我们已经知 道的情况. 【2】according as 是正式用语，表示“根据，取决于 ” ，是连词，后跟从句，如: People see things differently according as they are materialists or idealists. 人们以不同的眼光看事情， 根据他们唯物论或理想主义者. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 _____ the weather report, there will be a strong wind tomorrow morning. A. Because B. Because of C. On account of D. According to 答 案: D 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ account [ account n. 账目，账户；报道，叙述，描写；理由， 缘故；vi. 说出；说明；是…的原因 on account 赊账； on account of（=because of）因为； on no account 决不（用于句首时，句子要半倒装） open an account 开账户 on one’s (own) account 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自 己的利益；自行负责；依靠自己 account for 是…的原因；说出…的理由 take...into account 把…考虑进去； take (no) account of（不）考虑； （不）重视 give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由） ； by/ from all accounts 据众人所说；据传闻 bring/ call someone to account for 责问某人，要某人对…作出解释 of some/ no account 有些/不重要的 to good account 利用，从中获利 I bought the bike on account. 我赊账买了这辆自行车. We could not go on account of the rain.因为下雨我们 不能去.3 God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者.4On no account are visitors allowed to feed the animals. 不论什么原因游客都不允许用东西喂动物. It is a matter of great account. 这是一件重要的事情. We must take local conditions into account. 我们必须把当地的条件考虑进去. We must take account of the interests of the State. 我们必须考虑到国家的利益. No one could account for the disappearance of the money. 谁也说不清楚这些钱丢失的原因. Smokers account for 20 percent of the whole population in the world. 烟民占世界总人口的 20％. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 What he did was excellent in the examination. We must ______ his age. A. take into account B. pay attention to C. considering that D. take account of 答案: D 考词全解★ ★考词全解★ accumulate [ ] 【1】vt. 积累；聚集 By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune. 她由于投资精明而积蓄了一笔财产. My savings are accumulating interest. 我的储蓄不断 生息. 【2】vi.增加 Dust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly. 房间不经常打扫，尘土很快就越积越多. 【3】n. accumulation 金钱、知识、经验的积累 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ accurate [ accurate adj. 精确的，准确的，正确无误的 区别: 【1】accurate 强调“精确无误”. an accurate calculation 精确的计算 His information was accurate. 他的信息很准确. 【2】correct 按一定标准没有差错. a correct answer 正确的答案 【3】right 很多情况下可与 correct 互换，但常有道德 上认可的含义. the right course of action 正确的行动方针 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ accuse [ accuse vt. 指责，谴责；控告 accuse sb. of 指控；控告 charge sb. With 控告某人某事 blame sb for 因…责备… rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 steal sth. from sb. 从某人那里偷某物 cure sb. of 治愈某人 He’s accessed of murder. 他被控告谋杀. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _____ of cheating customers. A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. cursed 答案: A 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ achieve [ 【1】achieve vt. 完成，达到 achieve success 获得成功 He achieved his goal 他达到了他的目标. She has achieved her ambition to become a writer. 她实现了成为一名作家的抱负. Success is achieved by hard work. 成功是靠努力获得 的. No one can achieve anything without effort. 没有人能够不努力就有所成就.I achieved all I hoped to do today. 我已经做完了今天我想做的事. 【2】 achievement n. 成就， 功绩 [C]； 实现， 完成 [U] The tunnel is a great engineering achievement. 这隧道是工程上的一项伟大成就. We want to celebrate the achievement of our aims. 我们想要庆祝我们目的的实现. 高考真题】 【高考真题】 Although medical science __________ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.（2006·江苏） A. achieve B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved 答案:B 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ acknowledge [ 【1】vt. “承认，供认” ； acknowledge sth. / that 承认 acknowledge sb. / sth. as 认为某人是 acknowledge doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事 He refused to acknowledge defeat/ that he was defeated. 他拒绝承认失败/被打败. She is acknowledged as an expert on the subject. 她被公认为这个学科的专家. He acknowledged having made a mistake. 他承认犯了 错误. 【2】表示感谢，为致谢 We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town. 我们必须感谢他对本市的贡献. 考词全解★ ] ★考词全解★ act [ act vt. & vi. 行动，做 n.行为，行动；法令，条例； （ 一）幕 act as 充当；担任…的职务（后面的名词可不用冠词 ） ；起…作用 serve as... 当…，做… work as... 当…，做… use…as... 把…用做… treat…as... 把…看做… accept...as... 把…作为… The act is about doctors.这是与医生相关的法令. 区别: act as 与 act for 【1】act as 意为“充当，担任” ，指代为行使某人的 权力，而被任命为某职位；还可作“扮演”讲. He acts as chairman. 他担任主席. 【2】act for 作“担任”讲，指完全代替某人的职位. 区别: act 与 action 【1】act n. 指具体的行为，短暂而简单的行动，看重 于效果。
【高中英语】高考英语核心词汇1000个(11)
【高中英语】高考英语核心词汇1000个(11)高考英语核心词汇1000个，希望大家能从中获益！Ggain vt.获得，增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料gas n.煤气，气体gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的generally adv.一般地，通常地generation n.一代，一代人，产生generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球，世界，地球仪goal n.球门，得分，目的goods n.货物，商品gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒grand adj.宏伟的，重大的grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓gravity n.重力，引力，严重性greatly adv.大大地，非常地;伟大地，崇高地 greet vt.问候，招呼，反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的Hhaircut n.理发;发型，发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄，把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难，困苦harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害harmony n.协调，和谐harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇highway n.公路，大路感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇汇总(共八组)
高考英语核心词汇（一）【核心单词】1.approximately adv.近似地，大约2.argument n.争论，辩论3.arrival n.到来，到达4.association n.社团；联盟；交往；联合5.assume v.假定，假设6.assumption n.假定，假设7.astronaut n.宇航员8.athlete n.运动员9.attach vt.缚，系，贴；使依恋；使依附（与to连用）10.attempt vt.试图，尝试11.attend v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加12.attention n.注意，关心13.attitude n.态度，看法14.attract vt.吸引，引起15.available adj.可获得的；有空的16.awesome adj.引起敬畏的；可怕的17.awkward adj.令人尴尬，使人难堪的18.background n.背景19.bakery n.面包店20.balance n.平衡21.bargain n.[C]交易，协议；廉价货 vi.讨价还价；达成协议22.barrier n.屏障，障碍；关卡，关口23.behaviour n.行为，举止24.belief n.信条，信念25.beneficial adj.有益的，有帮助的【重点短语】1.at the mercy of... 任由……摆布；对……无能为力2.at the cost of... 以……为代价3.at the expense of... 在损失……的情况下4.at the risk of... 冒……的危险5.appeal to 吸引，投合某人的心意；呼吁6.apply to 适用于；申请……7.belong to 属于8.contribute to 导致；有助于9.have/gain access to... 可以获得（或接近）……【写作句式】状语从句1.Since the deadline is next Sunday, would you please send them back to me before next Saturday? 因为截止日期是下周日，您能否在下周六前把它们发给我？2.We can set out early s o that we’ll have more time to read and select books.我们可以提前出发，这样我们会有更多的时间来阅读和选择书籍。
高中英语核心词汇1896强概要1
abandon/abundant abilityable/unable/enable abnormalaboard/abroad abolishaboveabsent/absence absolute/-lyabsorbabstractabsurdabuseacademic accelerateaccentaccept/receive access/-ible accident accommodation accompany accomplish according to account/-tant accumulate accurateaccuseaccustom/accustomed acheachieve/-ments acknowledge acquire/-tion/inquire acrossact/actionactive/activity actual/actually adapt/adoptadd/addition addicted/addictive addressadequateadjust administration admire/-ableadmit/admission adore ads/advertiseadultadvance/advancedadvantage/dis--adventureadvertiseadvice/adviseadvocateaffairaffect/effect/affectionaffordafraidafterwardsagainagainstage/time/dayagent/agencyaggressiveagree/disagreeagriculture/industry/tradeaheadaidaimairalarmalbumalcohol/-licalikealiveallergicallocateallowallowancealonealongsidealoudalternativealtitudealtogetheramateuramaze/amazing/-edambitionambulanceamongamountamuse/-mentanalyze/analysisancestorancientanger/angryangle/angel/evilanniversary/annualannounce/declareannoyantantarcticanxiety/anxiousanyhowanywayapartapart fromapartmentapathyapologise/apologyapparentappealappear/dis---appearanceappetiteapplaudapplicantionapply/-ment/applicantappoint/-mentappreciate/-tionapproachappropriateapprove/approvalapproximate/-lyarchitectarcticareaargue/-mentarise/raise/risearm/arms/armed/equiparrange/-mentarrestarrive/arrivalartificialashashamedaspectassess/-mentassist/-tant associate/-ation assume/assumption assuranceastonish/--ment astronaut/astronomer astronomyathleteatlanticatmasphereattachattackattainattemptattend/join/attention attitude/ altitude attract/attack/attractive auctionaudience/viewer/the crowd/listenerauthor/writer authorityautomaticavailableavenueaverageavoidawakeaward/prize/reward aware/-nessawfulawkwardbaby-sitterbachelor background bacteriumbalanceball/banquetban/bidband/brandbarbare/-lybargainbarkbarrierbase on/basic bathbathroombatterybattlebaybeachbeanbear/standbeardbeastbeatbeer/bearbeg/beggarbehalfbehave/behaviourbelieve/belief/trustbelong tobeltbend/bowbeneathbeneficialbenefitbest-sellerbetraybeyondbidbillbiochemistrybiographybitebitterblameblankblanket/carpetbleedblessblindblockbloodbloom/boomblowboardboilbond/boundbonebonusbook/orderbore/boring/boredbored/tiredbornbotanybother/disturbbottombounceboundboundarybow/bowlingbrainbrakebranchbrandbreakthroughbreast/chestbreathe/breathbridegroombrief/-lybright/-lybrilliantbroad/widebroadcastbrokenbrushbudgetbunch/branchburdenburglarburnburstburst into/outburybushbusinessbutterbutterflybuttombuttoncablecafécagecalculatecalmcamera/camelcampcampaigncampus/campcanal/candlecancelcancercandidatecandycapabilitycapablecapitalcaptaincaptuercarboncare for/ about careercarpetcarrycartooncase/suitcasecash/crash/cashier castcastlecasualcatchcategorycatercattlecausecaution/cautious cave/carveceilingcelebrate/congratulate cellcentigradecentre/central centuryceremonycertain/surechainchallenge/-ing champion championship chancechangechannel chaptercharactercharacteristicchargecharitycharmingchartchasechatchawcheapcheatcheck/examine/testcheer/cheerfulchemical/-strychequechewchiefchiocechokechoose/choicecirclecirculatecircumstancecitizencivil/civilizationclaimclapclarifyclassicalclassifyclawcleanclearclickcliffclimateclinicclonecloseclueclumsycoachcoalcoast/-talcoincidencecollarcolleaguecollect/-tioncollege/universitycollisioncolumncombcombinecomedycomfort/ 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courtcousincover/interviewcrackcrashcrawl/clawcrazycreate/creationcreativecreaturecreditcrewcricuscrime/-nalcrisiscriticscrosscrowdcrowncruelcrycube/cubicculturecurecurious/curiositycurrent/-lycustom/-er/customscustumecutdamdamagedampdangerdaredark/-nessdatadatedawndeadlinedeafdeal withdeardeathdebatedebtdecadedeclaredecline/decreasedecorate/decorationdecrydeeddeep/-lydefeatdefend/defencedefinedegree/disagreedelaydeliciousdelightdeliverdemanddemonstratedenydepartment/departuredependdescription/depictdesertdeservedesign/decorate/-tiondesiredesperate/-lydespitedestinationdestorydestroy/damagedetaildetectivedeterminationdeterminedevelop/-mentdevicedevote/-tiondiagnosedialdiary/dairydie/dead/deadlydiet/fooddifferdifferencedifferentdifficult/-tydigdigestdignitydigtaldipdiplomatic/diplomacy direct/direction/-ly disabled/disability disadvantage disagreedisappear disappoint disappointing/ed disasterdiscount discouragediscover discrimination discuss/discussion 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drop/falldrowndrug/dragdryduedullduringduskdustdutydyingdynamicdynastyeagereagleearnearthquakeeaseeasternecologyeconomicedgeeditor/-tioneducat/-tioneffect/effective/efficienteffortelder/elderlyelectelectric/electricityelegant/elegant/-ceembarrassembraceemergencyemotion/feeling/moodemperoremploy/hireempty/fullencourageendlessenemyenergy/energeticengageengineerenlargeenoughensureenterenterpriseentertainenthusiasm/-asticentire/entirelyentry/entranceenviromentenvy/jealousequalequip/equipmenterrorescapeespecially/speciallyessayessentialestamiteevaluate/evaluationevenevenlyeventeventuallyevidence/proofevidentevolution/evoleexact/exactlyexamine/exampleexcellentexceptexchangeexciteexcuseexecutiveexerciseexhaustexhibitionexist/existenceexitexpand/extend/extentexpect/-tationexpense/expendexpensive/cheapexperience/experimentexperienced/seasoned/experssexpertexplainexplanationexplodeexplore/exploration explosionexport/import exposeexpress/expression exsist/exsistance extinct/-tionextra extraordinary extreme/-lyface/facialfacilityfactory/factorfadefail/failurefair/unfair/fairly faithfakefallfalsefamiliarfanfantasticfantasy/fancyfarefashionfastenfatefault/mistake/error favourfavouritefearfeastfeatherfee/farefeedfeel/feelingfemale/malefencefestivalfetch/take/bring/carry fictionfieldfierce fight/fighterfigurefillfinalfinallyfinancefinancialfindfirefirm/firmlyfirsthand/sencondhandfistfitfixflagflameflashflat tyrefleeflesh/meatflexiblefloatfloodflowflufluent/-lyflyfocusfog/foggyfold/unfoldfolkfollow/fellowforbid/prohibitforceforecastforeignforeseeforget/forgettfulforgiveformformalformer/latterfortunate/-ly/un-fortuneforumforwardfountainfoxfragilefree/freedomfreezefreezingfrequentlyfresh/refreshfrictionfriendlyfrightenfrogfrontierfrostfrustratefullfunctionfundamentalfuneralfunnyfurfurnish/furniture/-edfurther/farthergainganggaragegarbagegas/liquid/solidgather/collect/round upgendergenegeneralgeneration gapgenerousgentle/-lygeographygesturegift/gifted/tanlentedgigglingglance/glare/glimpseglobal/globeglorygoalgoodsgossipgoven/-orgrabgrade/grape graduallygraduategraingrandgrantgrapegraphgrasp/seize/catch/snatc hgrate/grateful gratitudegravitygray/greygreedygreetgroupgrowguaranteeguard/-ce/defend guess/guest guidanceguideguiltyguygymnasticshabit/custom/practice hallhandfulhandlehandle/solve/settle hanghappenhard/hardly/tough hardshipharm/harmful harmonyharvesthatehead/brainheadlineheal/cure/treat/recover health/healthyheat/hotheaven/hell heavy/heavilyheelheightheritagehero/heroinehesitate/-tionhide/hidhigh/highly/heighthirehit/strike/beathobbyhold系列holehonest/-tyhonourhookhorizonhorriblehosthotelhoweverhowl/barkhubhughugehumour/humoroushunthurryhurthygieneidea/ideal/idolidentificationidentifyignoreillegalimagineimitate/-tationimmediatelyimmigrationimmuneimpatientimplyimportimpossibleimpress/-sionimprovein terms ofincident/affair/case/eventincludeincomeincreaseindeed/inneedindependentindexindicateindividualinfectinferinfluenceinformingredientsinjureinninnocentinnovate/tioninsectinsertinsistinspect/-orinspireinstant/-lyinsteadinstituteinstruct/-or/-tioninstrumentinsuranceinsureintegrate/tionintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginterfereinterruptinterview/coverintroduce/introductioninventinvest/-or/mentinvestigate/-tioninvisible/inviteinviteinvolveironirrigationislandisolateissuejamjar/lidjewelleryjogjoinjokejournalistjourneyjudge/judgement jumpjunglejuniorjunk foodjusticekeepkeykickkidkillkindkindnesskingkitekneel/kneeknitknockknow/known/unknown knowledgelabellabourlacklamelastlate/latest/latter launchlay系列lazylead/leaderleak leanleaplearnlearned/skilledleastleatleather/featherleave系列lecturelegal/illegalleisurelengthlesslessonletlevellibertylicenselielifeliftlightlikely/possible/probablelimit/-edlinelinklipliquidlistliteraturelitterlive/-ly/lively/lovelyloadloanlocallocatelocklone/alone/lonelylong forlong/lengthlorrylose/loss/looseloud/loudly/aloudluck/lucky/luckilyluggagelungluxurymadmagicmaidmainmaintainmajor/majority/mayormakemanagemankindmanner /mannersmanufacturemarchmarinemark/maskmarrymaskmassmaster/masterpiecematchmatch/fit/suitmatematerialmatter/countmaturemax/minmean/meansmeanwhilemeasuremedal/metal/mentalmedia/mediummeetmeltmementmemorymend/repair/fixmental//-ly/physicalmentionmenumercifulmercymerelymessmetal/modelmetal/model/mentalmethodmian/-lymigrantmildmilitary millionairemindmine/miner/mineral ministerminoritymirrormisleadmissmissilemissionmistake/mistaken misunderstandmix/mixture modestmodify/modenise moleculemonitormonster monumentmoralmoreover motivate/-tion mottomove/movement mud/muddy murdermusclemute/deafmyth/mysterynailnakenamenarrow nationwidenativenature/natural navynearly/almostneatneednegative/positive negotiate neighbourhoodneither/nornervousnesessarynestneutralnever/everneverthelessnoblenodnonenon-profitnonsensenon-stopnormalnotenoticenovelnowherenuclearnutritionobeyobject/-tionobserveobstacleobtainobvious/-lyoccasion/-lyoccupationoccupyoccuroceanoddoffer/offend/offenceofficial/officeroperaoperate/-tionopinionopportunity/chanceopposite/oppose/optimitic/activeoptionalorbitorder/bookordinaryorganorganisitionorganizeoriginotherwiseout ofoutcomeoutdoorsoutputoutset/come/line/goingstanding/wardsoutsideover/come/look/use/work/time/weightovercomeoverhearovernightowe/owing toown/owe/owneroxygen/hydrogenpacepackpain/painfulpalepanicparadise/hellparagraphparcelpardonparentparkparking lotpart/-lyparticipateparticular/-lypartnerpass away/onpass/passers-bypassagepassengerpassion/passivepatpatentpath/bathpatiencepatient/im-patternpausepavement/sidewalk 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recommendrecord/-errecoverrecyclereducerefer to/reference reflectreformrefreshrefugeerefuseregard/-less regenerateregion/area/field/distric tregisterregretregular/-ly reject/refuserelate/-tion/relationshiprelativesrelax/-ingreleasereliablereliefreligionrely onremain/stay/keepremark/remarkableremindremoteremoverentrepairrepeatreplacereplyreportrepresentreputation/famerequestrequirerescueresearchresemblereserve/reservationresidentresign/retireresistrespectrespond/react/replyresponsibilityresultretirereturnrevengereviewrevolutionreward/award/prizeridride/driveridiculousriperiseriskroad/route/way/couseroarrob/stealrockrollromanticroot/roofrotroughroute/routinerow/lineroyalruderuinrulerun outrushsacrificesafetysailsakesalarysalesalutesamesamplesatellitesatisfy/-tionsavesawscalescanscarscare/scaredscarecelyscatterscene/sceneryschedule/schemescholar/scholarshipsscience/-tificscissorsscoldscore/mark/goal/pointscreamscreensearchseatsecretsection/session secure/securitysee/sayseedseek/soughtseize/hold/grasp seldomselectselfishsell outsend系列senior/juniorsensesensitive/sensible sentenceseparate/divide serious/-lyserve/servicesetsettle/solve/handle severalsevere严厉严格严密sewshabbyshadeshake/nodshallow/shade/shadow/s hapeshame/shameful sharesharpsheetshelter/shelfshiftshineshockshootshore/bank/beach/seasi deshortlyshowcaseshowershrink shutsighsightsightseeingsign/sigh/signalsignificancesilencesilentsimilarsimpe/simply/complexsimple/-fysincerelysinglesinksituation/case/occasionsizeskill/skillfulskinskipslaveryslideslightslimslipslopeslow/downsmartsmellsmooth/-lysnatchsnezzso/suchsobsocialsocietysoilsolarsolidsome/any/certainsomehow/anyhow/somewhatsorrowsortsort/kind/type/stylesoundsoupsoursow/sewspare/sharespecia/-lyspeciesspecificspectatorspeedspendspiritspit/splitsplendidsplitspoilsponsorspotspread/extendspysquarestable/steadystaffstagestainstainlessstandstandard/levelstarestare/glance/glare/glimpse/watch/look/noticestate/conditionstatisticsstatus/statuestave/-vitionstay/keep/remainsteadystealsteam/streamsteepstepstickstillstore/stockstormstove/starvestraightstrangestrechstrenthenstressstrictstrike/hit/beat/shoot stripestruggle/fight stubbornstupidstylesubjectsubjectivesubmitsubscribe substitutesucceedsudden/-lysuffersugarsuggest/advisesuit/fit/match suitblesumsummary/summarise superiorsupplysupportsupposesurfsurfacesurgeon/sergeant suround/-ings surprisesurveysurvivalsurvive/survivors suspect/-or sustainableswallowswapswearsweepswiftswingswitchsword symbol/symptomsympathysystemtailtaletalenttarget/aim/goaltastetearteasetechnology/techniquetemperaturetempletemporarytend/tendencytendertenseterrifyterritoryterrorterror/terrorist/terrorismtheftthemetheorythereforethink/thoughts/thoughtfulthirstthreadthreat/-enthrillthroughoutthrowthus/thereforetidetidytietighttinytiptiretitletoleratetongue/tonetooltoptorchtotal/-lytouchtoughtourismtowardstracktradetraditiontragedytransformtranslatetransmittransplanttransporttraptreasuretreattreatmenttrembletrend/tendtricktrip/tour/traveltrooptropicaltrue/truly/truthtrunktrusttry/tryingtubetuitiontunetunnelture/falseturntwintwisttypicaluglyunbearableunbelievableuncertainunclear/unknownuncomfortableunconsciousunderestimiteunderlinedunderstand undertake unemployment unfair unfortunately uniformunion/unite uniqueuniteuniversal university unrest unwilling updateupsetupwardsurban/rural urge/urgent usual/usually/un- vacant vacationvainvalidvalleyvalue/valuable vanvarietyvary/rarious vastvehicleversionvesselviavice-victimvictoryviewvigour/vinegar violence/violent virtuallyvirtuevirusvitalvivid vocabulary volcano volumevolunteervotevoyagewage/salary/pay/incomewaistwake upwander/wonderwarnwastewaveway /method /meansweakwealth/-ywear/wornwear/wornweather/climatewebweddingweeklyweepweigh/weightweightwelfarewetwhateverwheelwheneverwherewhereaswhereverwhisperwhistlewhole/allwidewidespreadwildwilling/--lywin/beat/defeatwindwinewingwipewirewise/wisdomwithin/beyondwithoutwitnesswonder/wanderwood/woolword/wordswork//works/doworldwideworseworth/worthy/worthwhilewound/woundedwrapwrinkwristyardyellyouthzerozonezoo1896词。
英语高中核心词汇
英语高中核心词汇英语高中核心词汇是指在高中英语课程中经常出现并被重点强调的词汇。
以下是一些常见的高中英语核心词汇：1. Academic: 学术的2. Achieve: 实现，达到3. Adapt: 适应4. Adequate: 充分的，足够的5. Analyze: 分析6. Apply: 应用7. Approach: 方法，途径8. Argument: 论证，争论9. Assess: 评估10. Attribute: 归因于11. Benefit: 利益，收益12. Challenge: 挑战13. Collaborate: 合作14. Communication: 沟通，交流15. Compete: 竞争16. Compose: 组成，构成17. Concept: 概念18. Conflict: 冲突19. Consequence: 结果，后果20. Consider: 考虑21. Contradict: 反驳，矛盾22. Contrast: 对比，对照23. Contribute: 贡献24. Convention: 大会，惯例25. Correspond: 一致，相符26. Data: 数据27. Debate: 辩论28. Define: 定义29. Demonstrate: 展示，证明30. Derive: 得出，取得31. Design: 设计32. Determine: 确定33. Develop: 发展34. Differentiate: 区分35. Discourse: 论述，交流36. Dispute: 争论37. Distinct: 明显的，独特的38. Effect: 影响39. Emphasize: 强调40. Encounter: 遇到，遭遇41. Evaluate: 评估42. Evidence: 证据43. Evolve: 演变44. Explain: 解释45. Expose: 暴露46. Extract: 提取，摘录47. Factor: 因素48. Formulate: 形成，构思49. Function: 功能，作用50. Generate: 产生，生成这只是一小部分高中英语核心词汇，学生在备考和学习中应全面掌握，以提高英语能力。
高中英语核心词汇1000个
含义
v.n.(挖)矿,(埋)雷<br>pron.我的 adj.同一的,完全相同的 n.会话,谈话 n.问题,发问<br>v.询问,怀疑 n.混合物,化合物,复合词<br>adj.复合的 n.酒精,乙醇 n.忠诚 n.电学,电流 n.搬运工人,门房 n.耐久性,稳定性 n.储备,保护区<br>v.储备,保留,预定 n.美(丽),美人,美丽的东西 adj.慷慨的,丰厚的 n.抱怨,怨言,投诉 n.(本科)学生 n.理解(力),领悟 n.设备,器材,装置 adj.和平的,安宁的 n.旅行<br>v. 旅行,行进 adj.合作的,协作的<br>n.合作社 n.售货员,推销员 v.接近<br>n.接近,方法 v.犯(错误),干(坏事)<br>委任投入 n.秘书,书记,部长,大臣 n.计算机,计算者 adv.完全,十分 v.参看,涉及,归因于,托付 n.基础,基地,底座<br>adj.差的,次的 adj.合成的,人造的 v.听说,听见,倾听<br>(hear的过去分词) n.范围,系列,牧场,山脉<br>v.排列,使并列 n.adj.平均值(的)<br>v.意味着 n.学生,学者,大学生 adj.单纯的,清白无辜的 n.客人,宾客,旅客 n.交通,通行,交通量 v.控制,支配,裁决<br>n.规章,统治 adj.自然的,物理的,身体的<br>n.体格检查 v.招待,使娱乐,使欢乐 adj.国际的,世界的 n.经理,管理人 n.例子,实例,模范 n.语言,语风,术语 n.状况,疾病,症状 <br>[pl.]环境,形势,条件 n.界限,范围<br>v.限制,限定 n.常客,正式队员<br>adj.有规律的,匀称的 n. 政府,治理,政治 n.病人,患者<br>adj.有耐心的,能忍耐的 n.办公室,职位,处,局,社
高中核心词汇800词
高中核心词汇800词摘要：一、引言1.介绍高中英语核心词汇的重要性2.阐述学习核心词汇对提高英语水平的作用二、核心词汇的分类1.日常生活类词汇2.学术类词汇3.社会话题类词汇4.高考常考类词汇三、如何高效学习核心词汇1.制定学习计划2.运用联想记忆法3.多做练习题，巩固记忆4.创设实际语境进行交流四、总结1.强调核心词汇学习的重要性2.鼓励学生持之以恒，不断提高英语水平正文：一、引言在高中英语学习阶段，掌握核心词汇是提高英语水平的关键。
高中英语核心词汇800 词涵盖了日常生活、学术、社会话题和高考常考等多个方面，是英语学习者必须熟练掌握的内容。
学习这些词汇不仅有助于提高学生的英语阅读、写作和听力能力，还能增强他们的口语表达能力。
二、核心词汇的分类1.日常生活类词汇：这类词汇涉及到日常生活中的各个方面，如家庭、学校、购物、餐饮等。
掌握这些词汇有助于学生更好地理解和描述日常生活中的事物。
2.学术类词汇：这类词汇主要用于描述学术领域中的概念和理论，如科学、历史、地理、文学等。
学习这些词汇有助于学生在阅读学术文章时更好地理解作者的观点和论证。
3.社会话题类词汇：这类词汇涉及到当前社会关注的热点问题，如环保、教育、政治、经济等。
掌握这些词汇有助于学生更好地参与社会话题的讨论和交流。
4.高考常考类词汇：这类词汇主要涵盖高考英语试卷中经常出现的词汇，如动词、名词、形容词、副词等。
熟练掌握这些词汇有助于学生在高考中取得更好的成绩。
三、如何高效学习核心词汇1.制定学习计划：为了更好地掌握核心词汇，学生需要制定一个合理的学习计划，明确每天、每周需要学习的词汇量，并确保按计划执行。
2.运用联想记忆法：学习词汇时，可以尝试运用联想记忆法，将新词汇与已知的词汇、图片、故事等进行联系，从而更容易地记住这些词汇。
3.多做练习题，巩固记忆：通过做词汇练习题，如填空题、同义词辨析题等，可以检验学生对词汇的掌握情况，并及时发现和弥补自己的知识漏洞。
高考英语366个核心词,高中英语必须要掌握的词汇
1.高考英语366个核心词2.abroad 在国外3.absence 缺席4.absent 缺席的5.accepted 公认的6.accident 事故7.accidental 偶然的8.accidentally 偶然地9.achievement 成就10.achieve 获得11.address 地址12.admire 钦佩13.admit承认14.agreement协议15.agriculture农业16.agricultural农业的17.altogether 总共18.ancient 古代的19.announce宣告20.anxiety忧虑21.anxious焦急的22.anxiously焦急地23.apologize v.道歉24.apology n.道歉25.apologetic adj道歉的26.apologetically道歉地27.appreciate 感激；欣赏n 亚洲人；亚洲的29.assistant助手30.astonish v.吃惊31.astonishment n.吃惊32.astonished adj.吃惊的33.astronaut 宇航员34.atmosphere 气氛，大气层35.attempt 尝试36.attentively专心地37.attitude态度38.attract 吸引39.attraction吸引力40.average 平均41.balance 平衡42.beauty美43.beautiful美丽的44.believe 相信45.belief 信念46.beyond超过47.biology生物48.birthday生日49.bravery勇敢50.broadcast广播51.carefully小心地52.ceiling 天花板53.celebrate v.庆祝54.celebration n.庆祝55.century 世纪56.challenge挑战57.character性格58.charge 收费59.cinema电影院fort v.＆n.安慰，使舒服fortable adj.舒适的fortably adv.舒适地ment评论munication交流petition n.竞赛pete v.竞赛petitor n.竞赛者position作文69.concert音乐会70.conclude v.结论71.conclusion n.结论72.condition 情况73.confess坦白，公认74.congratulation n.祝贺75.congratulate v.祝贺76.constantly 不断地77.construction 建设，建筑物78.continue继续79.contribution n.贡献80.contribute v.贡献81.conversation谈话82.cough咳嗽83.cousin堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹84.cruelty n.残酷85.cruel adj.残酷的86.cruelly adv.残酷地87.curious adj.好奇的88.curiosity n.好奇89.customer顾客90.custom 习惯；风俗；海关91.damage损坏92.declare声明，宣布93.delicious美味的94.destroy毁灭95.determined有决心的96.develop v.发展97.development n.发展98.developing adj.发展中的99.developed adj.发达的100.dialogue 对话101.diary日记102.dairy奶制品103.difference不同104.disappointed感到失望的105.disappointing 令人失望的106.disappointment 失望107.discovery n.发现108.discover v.发现109.disturb 打扰110.dollar 美元111.downstairs在楼下112.dream梦想113.electricity 电114.electrical与电有关的115.electric 带电的，电的116.employ v.雇用117.employment n.雇用118.employer 雇主119.employee雇员120.empty空的，清空121.encourage鼓励122.energy能量123.envelop信封124.envy妒忌125.envious妒忌的126.equal平等的，相等的127.equipment设备128.especially 尤其是129.essential基本的，本质的130.European欧洲的131.event事件132.excellent adj.极好的133.excellence n.优秀，美德，长处134.exhibition展览，展览会135.expense耗费，花费136.experience经验137.experienced有经验的138.expert专家139.expression表达140.failure n.失败141.fail v.失败142.familiar 熟悉的143.favorite最喜欢的144.figure人物/数字/身材/画像，计算/认为145.finger手指146.flight飞行，航班147.forehand前额148.foreign外国的149.fortunately幸运地150.forward向前151.freezing极冷的152.frozen冷冻的153.frequently经常地154.furniture家具155.further进一步的156.generally一般地，大体上157.geography地理158.Germany德国ernment政府160.gradually逐渐地161.graduation n.毕业162.graduate v.毕业163.grammar语法164.habit习惯165.handkerchiefs手帕166.honest adj.诚实的167.honesty n.诚实168.honor/ honour荣誉；尊敬169.imagination 想象力170.imagine 想象171.immediately 立刻地172.impress v.使印象深刻173.impression n.印象174.incident 小事件175.including prep.包括176.include v.包括177.indispensable 必不可少的178.industry 工业179.industrial 工业的rmation信息181.inspire 激励182.inspiration 灵感183.inspiring鼓舞人心的184.inspired有灵感的185.institute学院186.instrument乐器，工具187.interest兴趣，利息188.interrupt打断189.introduce v.介绍190.introduction n.介绍191.irregular不规则的192.journey旅程193.judge v.判断194.judgement n.判断195.kindergarten 幼儿园196.knowledge知识bor/labour劳动tely 最近ughter笑声wyer律师201.librarian图书管理员202.loss n.损失203.lose v.损失204.luckily幸运地205.magazine 杂志206.majority大多数207.manage v.管理，设法208.manager经理209.management n.管理210.market 市场211.marriage n.结婚212.marry v.结婚213.married 已婚的214.material 物质/材料215.mayor市长216.mean v.意味，打断adj.吝啬的，卑鄙的217.measure测量218.medal奖章219.model模型220.memory 记忆力221.memorize v.记住222.remember记得223.message信息224.metal金属225.modern现代的226.modest谦虚的227.monitor班长/监控228.moustache胡子229.murder谋杀230.murderer凶手231.musician音乐家232.mysterious神秘的233.mystery神秘234.nationality国籍235.nation国家236.national国家的237.naturally自然地238.naughty淘气的239.necessary必需的240.ninth第九241.normal正常的242.obey服从，遵守243.obviously明显地244.offer 主动提出，提供，出价245.operation手术，操作246.opportunity机会247.ordinary普通的anize 组织249.particularly特别是250.passenger乘客251.programme节目；项目252.patience耐心253.patient耐心的；病人254.perfect完美的255.perform执行，表演256.perhaps也许257.period时期258.permission许可259.persuade说服260.phenomena现象261.physicist物理学家262.pilot飞行员263.poisonous有毒的264.poison毒药265.political政治的266.politics政治；政治学267.popular受欢迎的，流行的268.population人口269.position职位270.possibility可能性271.possible可能的272.poverty贫穷273.practical实际的，实用的274.prepare（使）准备275.pressure压力276.pretend假装277.professor教授278.profit利润279.progress进步280.pronunciation发音281.provide提供282.offer主动提供283.supply供给284.public公众的；公立的285.purpose目的；意图286.quality质量287.quantity数量288.realistic现实的；逼真的289.receive收到290.recently最近291.recognize v.认出，承认292.recognition n.认出；承认293.regards问候294.remind提醒295.repeat v.重复296.repetition n.重复297.respect尊敬298.restaurant餐馆299.satisfy v.使满意300.satisfied满意的301.satisfying令人满意的302.satisfaction n.满意303.satisfactory adj.满意的304.Saturday周六305.scientific科学的306.science科学307.secretary秘书308.secretly秘密地309.separately单独地310.separate分开311.serious严重的，严肃的，认真的312.seriously严重地313.service服务314.shortcoming缺点315.silence n.安静316.silent adj.安静的317.similar相似的318.similarity相似性319.situation形势/情况320.slightly轻微地321.society社会322.social社会的323.southern南方的324.special特殊的325.species物种326.spring春天327.square平方；广场328.steal偷窃329.straight直的，直接的330.suitable合适的331.support支持332.surprise使惊奇333.surround包围334.swim游泳335.technique技术336.technical技术的337.technology技术338.temperature温度339.theory理论340.thirsty口渴的341.thorough彻底的342.total合计343.traffic交通344.translate v.翻译345.translation n.翻译346.translator n.译者347.interpret 翻译，解释348.interpreter口语翻译349.umbrella伞350.unusually不寻常地351.unusual不寻常的352.unwilling不愿意的353.willing愿意的354.will意志355.upstairs在楼上；向楼上356.vacation假期357.variety种类358.various各种各样的359.victim受害者360.victory胜利361.vocabulary词汇362.voyage航行363.waste浪费，废物364.wealth财富365.whisper低语366.worship崇拜367.youth年轻人。
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高中英语阅读理解700个核心词汇1 absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的2 abundant a.丰富的,充裕的,大量的3 abuse v.滥用,虐待;谩骂4 academic a.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的5 academy n.(高等专科院校;学会6 accelerate vt.加速,促进7 accomplish vt.完成,到达;实行8 acid n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的;尖刻的9 acknowledge v.承认;致谢10 acquire vt.取得,获得;学到11 adapt vi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应12 adequate a.适当地;足够13 adhere vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持14 adjust v.调整,调节15 adopt v.收养;采用;采纳16 adult n.成年人17 advertise v.为...做广告18 advertisement n.广告19 agency n.代理商,经销商20 agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原因21 alcohol n.含酒精的饮料,酒精22 algebra n.代数23 alter v.改变,变更24 apparent a.显然的,明白的25 appeal n./vi.呼吁,恳求26 appetite n.胃口;欲望27 applause n.鼓掌,掌声28 appliance n.器具,器械29 applicable a.可应用的,适当的30 applicant n.申请人31 appoint vt.任命,委派32 appreciate vt.重视,赏识,欣赏33 approach v.靠近,接近n.途径,方式34 appropriate a.适当的35 approve v.赞成,同意,批准36 approximate a.大概的,大约v.近似37 arbitrary a.随意的,未断的38 architect n.建筑师39 architecture n.建筑学40 arise vi.产生,出现,发生;起身41 arithmetic n.算术42 arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒43 aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌44 attach vt.系,贴;使附属45 attitude n.态度46 audio a.听觉47 authority n.权威;当局48 automatic a.自动的49 auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的50 available a.现成可用的;可得到的51 avenue n.林荫道,大街52 award vt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金53 aware a.意识到54 awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的55 awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的56 bachelor n.学士,学士学位;单身汉57 bacteria n.细菌58 balcony n.阳台59 ban vt.取缔,禁止60 bargain n.便宜货vi.讨价还价61 barrel n.桶62 barrier n.障碍;棚栏63 battery n.电池(组64 beforehand ad.预先,事先65 biology n.生物学66 blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉67 bother v.打搅,麻烦68 boundary n.分界线,边界69 brake n.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车70 breadth n.宽度71 breed n.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔72 budget n.预算v.编预算,作安排73 bunch n.群,伙;束,串74 bundle n.捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢75 burden n.重担,负荷76 bureau n.局,办事处77 burst vi./n.突然发生,爆裂78 calculate vt.计算,核算79 calendar n.日历,月历80 campus n.校园81 cancel vt.取消,废除82 candidate n.候选人83 capture vt.俘虏,捕获84 career n.生涯,职业85 cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的货物86 casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的87 catalog n.目录(册v.编目88 ceremony n.典礼,仪式89 chaos n.混乱,紊乱90 cliff n.悬崖,峭壁91 clue n.线索,提示92 coach n.教练;长途公共汽车93 coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的94 code n.准则,法规,密码95 coil n.线圈v.卷,盘绕96 collision n.碰撞,冲突97 column n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏98 comedy n.喜剧99 comment n./vt.评论100 commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等,干(坏事等101 community n.社区,社会102 comparable a.(with,to可比较的,类似的103 comparative a.比较的,相对的104 compete vi.竞争,比赛105 competent a.有能力的,能胜任的106 competition n.竞争,比赛107 conquer vt.征服108 consent n.准许,同意vi(to准许,同意109 conservation n.保存,保护110 conservative a.保守的111 consistent a.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的112 constant a.不变的,恒定的n.常数114 consume v.消耗,耗尽115 continual a.不断地,频繁的116 continuous a.继续的,连续(不断的117 cope vi.(with(成功地应付,处理118 core n.果心,核心119 dash vi.猛冲,飞奔119 data n.数据,资料120 deaf a.聋的;不愿听的121 debate n./v.辩论,争论122 debt n.欠债123 decade n.十年124 decay vi.腐烂,腐朽125 decent a.像样的,体面的126 decline v.拒绝,谢绝;下降127 decorate vt.装饰,装璜128 defect n.缺点,缺陷129 delay vt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁130 delicate a.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的131 deposit n.存款,定金v.存放,储蓄132 deputy n.副职,代表133 derive vt.取得,得到;(from起源于134 descend v.下来,下降135 deserve vt.应受,应得,值得136 device n.装置,设备137 devise vt.发明,策划,想出138 discipline n.纪律;惩罚;学科139 discount n.(价格折扣140 discrimination n.歧视;辨别力141 display n./vt.陈列,展览142 dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of 143 distinguish vt.区分,辨别144 distress n.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦145 distribute vt.分发146 disturb vt.打搅,妨碍147 dive vi.跳水,潜水148 diverse a.不同的,多种多样的149 domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的150 drift vi.漂,漂流151 drip n.滴152 dumb a.哑的;沉默的153 dump vt.倾卸,倾倒154 durable a.耐用的,持久的155 duration n.持续,持续期间156 dusk n.黄昏,薄暮157 earnest a.认真的,诚挚的158 earthquake n.地震159 echo n.回音,回声160 elaborate a.精心设计的,复杂的161 elastic n.橡皮圈(带a.有弹性的162 elbow n.肘163 electron n.电子164 emotion n.情感,感情165 emotional a.感情的,情绪(上的166 emphasize vt.强调,着重167 enclose vt.围住;把...装入信封168 encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到169 entertainment n.娱乐;招待,款待170 enthusiasm n.热情,热心171 entitle vt.给...权利,给...资格172 entry n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物173 environment n.环境174 episode n.插曲,片段175 equation n.方程(式176 equivalent a.相等的a.相等物177 erect a.竖直的v.建造,竖立178 essential a.必不可少的;本质的179 estimate n./vt.估计,估量180 evaluate vt.评估,评价181 evil a.邪恶的,坏的182 evolution n.演变,进化183 evolve v.演变184 exaggerate v.夸大,夸张185 exceed vt.超过,越出186 exceedingly ad.非常,极其187 excess n.过分,过量,过剩188 exclaim v.呼喊,大声说189 exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括190 exclusive a.读有的,排他的191 excursion n.远足192 expand v.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀193 expansion n.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀194 expel v.驱逐,开除,赶出195 expend v.消费196 expenditure n.支出,消费;经费197 expense n.开销,费用198 expensive a.花钱多的;价格高贵的199 explode v.爆炸;爆发;激增200 exploit v.剥削;利用,开采201 explore v.勘探202 explosion n.爆炸;爆发;激增203 explosive a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的204 export n.出口(物v.出口,输出205 extent n.程度,范围,大小,限度206 exterior n.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的207 external a.外部的,外表的,外面的208 extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的209 extraordinary a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的210 extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分21 1 facility n.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便212 faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员213 fatal a.致命的;重大的214 fate n.命运215 fatigue n.疲劳,劳累216 faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的217 favorable a.称赞道;有利的,顺利的218 favorite a.特别受喜欢的n.喜爱的人或物219 fax n./vt.传真220 female a.女性的,雌的221 fertile a.肥沃的;多产的222 fertilizer n.肥料223 flash vi.闪光,闪耀224 flee vi.逃走225 flexible a.易弯曲的226 flock n.羊群,(鸟兽等一群;一伙人227 focus v.(使聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦228 forbid vt.不许,禁止229 frown v./n.皱眉230 frustrate vt.使沮丧231 gallery n.画廊232 gallon n.加仑233 gap n.间隔,差距234 garbage n.垃圾,废物235 gasoline n.汽油236 gaze v.凝视,注视237 gear n.齿轮,传动装置238 gene n.基因239 generate vt.生成,产生(光、热、电等240 genius n.天才,天赋241 genuine a.真的,真诚的242 geography n.地理(学243 geology n.地质学244 geometry n.几何(学245 germ n.微生物,细菌246 gesture n.姿势,手势247 giant a.巨大的n.巨人,巨物248 glimpse n.一瞥,一看249 global a.全球的;总的250 globe n.地球,世界;地球仪251 glorious n.光荣的,极好的252 glory n.光荣,荣誉253 golf n.高尔夫球运动254 grand a.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的255 grant vt.授予,同意,准予256 grateful a.感激的257 gratitude n.感激258 guarantee vt./n.保证259 guilty a.内疚的;有罪的260 hardware n.五金器具261 harmony n.和谐,融洽262 haste n.急速,急忙263 hatred n.憎恶,憎恨264 hence ad.因此,所以;今后,从此265 herd n.兽群,牧群266 hesitate v.犹豫267 highlight vt.强调,突出268 hint n.暗示,示意269 hollow a.空的,中空的,空虚道270 holy a.神圣地,圣洁的271 hook n.钩272 hook n.钩vt.钩住273 horrible a.可怕的274 horror n.恐怖275 hostile a.敌对的,敌意大276 household n.家庭,户277 humble a.谦逊的;谦虚的278 hydrogen n.氢279 identify n.身份;个性,特性280 identify vt.认出,鉴定281 idle a.懒散的,无所事事的282 illegal a.不合法的,非法的283 illusion n.错觉284 import n.进口(物v.进口,输入285 impose vt.把...加强(on;采用,利用286 incident n.事件,事变287 index n.索引,标志288 individual a.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体289 inevitable a.不可避免的290 infant n.婴儿291 infect v.传染292 infer v.推论,推断293 inferior a.劣等的,次的,下级的294 infinite a.无限的295 ingredient n.组成部分296 inhabitant n.居民297 insignificant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的298 insurance n.保险,保险费299 insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保300 integrate v.(使成为一体,(使合并301 interfere v.干涉,干扰,妨碍302 internal a.内部的,国内的303 Internet n.国际互联网,因特网304 interpret v.翻译,解释305 interpretation n.解释,说明306 invade v.侵入,侵略,侵袭307 isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立308 issue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊一期309 jail n.监狱310 jam n.果酱;拥挤,堵塞311 jealous a.妒忌的312 jeans n.牛仔裤313 jewel n.宝石314 joint a.连接的;共同的315 jungle n.丛林,密林316 junior a.年少的;资历较浅的317 kneel vi.跪318 knot n.结vt.把...打成结319 label n.标签320 laser n.激光321 launch vt.发动,发起322 leak v.漏,渗出323 lean vi.倾斜,倚,靠324 leap vi.跳跃325 leather n.皮革326 legislation n.法律,法规;立法327 leisure n.闲暇;悠闲328 lest conj.唯恐,免得329 liable a.可能的,大概的;(to易于...的330 liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的331 liberal a.自由得332 liberty n.自由333 license/license n.许可证,执照334 likelihood n.可能,可能性335 liquor n.酒,烈性酒336 liter/litre n.升337 loose a.松的,宽松的338 loosen v.解开,放松339 lunar a.月的,月球的340 luxury n.奢侈;奢侈品341 magnet n.磁铁,磁体342 mainland n.大陆343 maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张344 male a.男性的,雄的345 manual a.用手的,手工做的n.手册346 manufacture vt./n.制造,加工347 marine a.海的;海产的348 marvelous a.奇迹般的,惊人的349 massive a.大的,大量的,大块的350 mature a.成熟的351 maximum a.最高的,最大的352 media n.新闻传媒353 medium a.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介354 merchant n.商人355 mere a.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的356 mild a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的357 minimum a.最低的,最小的358 missile n.导弹359 mission n.使命;代表团360 mist n.薄雾361 mixture n.混合,混合物362 modest a.谦虚道363 modify vt.修改364 moist a.潮湿365 moisture n.潮湿366 moisture n.潮湿367 molecule n.分子368 mood n.心情,情绪;语气369 moral a.道德上的,有道德的370 motivate vt.激励,激发371 motive n.动机,目的372 mutual a.相互的373 naked a.裸露的374 naval a.海军的375 navigation n.航行376 necessity n.必需品;必要性377 negative a.否定的,消极的378 neglect vt.忽视,忽略379 network n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络380 neutral a.中立的,中性的381 nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过382 nonsense n.胡说,冒失的行动383 noticeable a.显而易见到384 notify vt.通知,告知385 notion n.概念;意图,想法386 nuclear a.核子的,核能的387 nucleus n.核388 nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西(或人389 nuisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物390 numerous a.众多的,许多的391 nylon n.尼龙392 oblige v.迫使,责成;使感激393 obscure a.阴暗,模糊394 obstacle n.障碍(物,妨碍395 odd a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的396 offend v.冒犯,触犯397 omit vt.省略398 onion n.洋葱399 opponent n.敌手,对手400 opportunity n.机会,时机401 optics n.(单、复数同形光学402 optimistic a.乐观403 optional a.可以任选的,非强制的404 oral a.口头的,口述的,口的405 orbit n.轨道v.(绕...作轨道运行406 orchestra n.管弦乐队407 organ n.器官,风琴408 orient vt.使适应,(to,toward使朝向n.东方409 origin n.起源,出身410 outset n.开始,开端411 outstanding a.杰出的,突出的,显著的412 oval a.椭圆形的n.椭圆形413 oxygen n.氧414 pants[pl.]n.长裤;内裤415 parade n.游行v.列队行进416 parallel n.平行线;可相比拟的事物417 partial a.部分的418 participate v.(in参与,参加419 particle n.微粒420 particularly ad.特别,尤其421 passion n.激情,热情422 passive a.被动的,消极的423 passport n.护照424 pat v./n.轻拍,轻打425 peak n.山峰,顶点426 personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的427 personnel n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门428 petr ol n.汽油429 petroleum n.石油430 phenomenon n.现象431 portable a.手提式的432 portion n.一部分433 poverty n.贫穷434 powder n.粉末435 precaution n.预防,防备,警惕436 prescribe vt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法437 preserve v.保护,保存,保持,维持438 presumably ad.大概,可能439 prevail vi.流行,盛行440 previous a.先,前,以前的441 primitive a.原始的,早期的442 principal a.最重要的n.负责人,校长443 principle n.原则,原理444 prior a.优先的,在前的445 priority n.优先,重点446 private a.私人的,个人的447 professional a.职业的,专门的448 profit n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于449 profitable a.有利可图的450 prohibit vt.禁止,不准451 prominent a.突出的452 promote vt.促进;提升453 prompt vt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的454 prospect n.前景,前途;景象455 prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣456 provision n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置457 pursue vt.追逐;追求;从事,进行458 quit v.停止459 quotation n.引文,引语460 racial a.人种的种族的461 radiation n.放射物,辐射462 radical a.根本的;激进的463 range n.幅度,范围v.(在某范围内变动464 recreation n.娱乐活动465 recruit vt.招募,吸收(新成员466 region n.地区;范围;幅度467 register v./n.登记,注册468 regulate vt.管理,调节469 reinforce vt.增强,加强470 reject vt.拒绝471 release vt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱472 relevant a.有关的,切题的473 reliable a.可靠的474 relief n.轻松,宽慰;减轻475 religion n.宗教,宗教信仰476 religious a.宗教的477 reluctant a.不情愿的,勉强的478 rely vi.(on,upon依赖,指望479 remarkable a.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的480 remedy n./vt.补救,医治,治疗481 remote a.遥远的,偏僻的482 removal n.除去,消除483 render vt.使得,致使484 render vt.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳,粉刷,打底485 repetition n.重复,反复486 reputation n.名气,声誉487 rescue vt./n.营救488 resemble vt.像,类似于489 resistant a.(to抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的490 resolve vt.解决;决定,决意491 respond vi.回答,答复;反应492 response n.回答,答复;反应493 restrain vt.阻止,抑制494 restraint n.抑制,限制495 restrict vt.限制,约束496 resume v.(中断后重新开始497 retail n./v./ad.零售498 retain vt.保留,保持499 reveal vt.揭露500 revenue n.收入,岁入;税收501 ridge n.脊,山脊,埂502 ridiculous a.可笑的,荒漠的503 rigid a.严格的;僵硬的504 rival n.竞争对手,敌手505 route n.路;路线;航线506 ruin v.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟507 sake n.缘故,理由508 satellite n.卫星509 scale n.大小,规模;等级;刻度510 scan vt.细看;扫描;浏览511 scandal n.丑事,丑闻512 scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒513 secure a.安全的,可靠的514 security n.安全,保障515 semester n.学期;半年516 semiconductor n.半导体517 seminar n.研讨会518 sensible a.明智的519 sensitive a.敏感到,灵敏的520 sequence n.连续;顺序521 severe a.严重的522 sexual a.性的523 shallow a.浅的524 shelter n.掩蔽处;住所525 shield n.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护526 shift v.转移;转动;转变527 shiver vi/n.发抖528 shrink vi.起皱,收缩;退缩529 shrug v./n.耸肩530 shuttle n.梭子;航天飞机531 signature n.签名532 significance n.意义;重要性533 simplicity n.简单;朴素534 simplify vt.简化535 sincere a.诚挚的,真诚的536 sketch n.草图;梗概537 skim vt.搬(去,掠过;浏览538 slender a.苗条的,修长的539 slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片540 slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略541 slippery a.滑的542 slope n.斜坡,斜面543 smash vt.粉碎,打烂544 snap n./vt.折断,拉断;快照545 software n.软件546 solar a.太阳的547 sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的548 sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛549 spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出550 spit v.吐(唾液等;唾弃551 splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的552 split v.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的553 sponsor n.发起者,主办者vt.发起,主办,资助554 spot n.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污5 55 spray v.喷,(使溅散556 spur n./vt.刺激,激励557 stable a.稳定的558 stale a.不新鲜的,陈腐的559 stimulate vt.刺激,激励560 strategic a.战略(上的,关键的561 strategy n.战略,策略562 stripe n.条纹563 stuff n.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满564 submerge vi.潜入水中565 submit vi.(to屈服,听从566 subsequent a.随后的,后来的567 substance n.物质;实质568 substantial a.可观的;牢固的;实质的569 substitute n.代用品vt.代替570 subtract v.减(去571 suburb n.市郊572 subway n.地铁573 survey n./vt.调查,勘测574 suspicion n.怀疑,疑心575 suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的576 swallow v.吞下,咽下n.燕子577 talent n.才能,天资;人才578 target n.目标,靶子vt.瞄准579 tedious a.乏味道,单调的,580 temple n.庙宇581 temporary a.暂时的,临时的582 temptation n.诱惑,引诱583 tend vi.易于,趋向584 tendency n.趋向,趋势585 tender a.温柔的;脆弱的586 tense a.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态587 tension n.紧张(状态,张力588 terminal a.末端的,极限的n.终点589 territory n.领土590 terror n.恐怖591 textile n.纺织品592 the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋593 the Arctic Ocean北冰洋594 the Atlantic Ocean大西洋595 the Pacific Ocean太平洋596 theme n.主题597 thrust v.挤,推,插598 tide n.潮汐;潮流599 tidy a.整洁的,整齐的600 timber n.木材,原木601 tissue n.组织;薄纱,手巾纸602 title n.题目,标题603 tone n.语气,音调604 torture n./vt.拷打,折磨605 trace vt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹606 transform v.转变,变革;变换607 transmit v.传播,播送;传递608 transplant v.移植609 transport vt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具610 trap n.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉611 treaty n.条约,协定612 tremble vi.颤抖613 tremendous a.巨大的;精彩的614 trend n.趋向,倾向615 trial n.审讯;试验616 triangle n.三角(形617 triumph n.胜利,成功618 tropical a.热带的,炎热的619 tuition n.学费620 twist vt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪621 ultimate a.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端622 undergo v.经历,遭受623 undergraduate n.大学肄业生624 undertake vt.承担,着手做,答应625 unique a.唯一的,独特的626 universal a.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的627 universe n.宇宙628 urban a.城市的629 urge vt.鼓励,激励630 urgent a.急迫的,紧急得631 usage n.使用,用法632 utility n.功用,效用633 utilize vt.利用634 utter vt.说出a.完全的,彻底的635 vacant a.空的,未占用的636 vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器637 vague a.模糊的,不明确的638 vain a.徒劳的,无效的639 vain n.徒劳,白费640 valid a.有效的,有根据的；正当的641valley n.山谷,峡谷642 vanish vi.消灭,不见643 variable a.易变的,可变的644 variation n.变化,变动645 vary v.变化,改变；使多样化646 vehicle n.交通工具,车辆647 venture n.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险；取于648 version n.版本,译本；说法649 vertical a.垂直的650 vessel n.船舶；容器,器皿；血管651 via prep.经由,经过,通过652 vibrate v.振动,摇摆653 victim n.牺牲品,受害者654 video n.电视,视频a.电视的,录像的655 videotape n.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上65 6 violence n.强力,暴力657 violent a.强暴的658 violet a.紫色的659 virtual a.实际上的,事实上的660 virtue n.美德,优点661 virus n.病毒662 vital a.重要的；致命的,生命的663 vitally a d.极度,非常；致命地664 vivid a.生动的665 vocabulary n.词汇（量）；词汇表666 volcano n.火山667 volume n.卷,册；体积,容量668 voluntary a.自愿的669 volunteer n.志愿者v.自愿（做）670 vote v.选举n.选票671 wagon n.四轮马车,铁路货车672 waist n.腰,腰部673 wander vi.漫游,闲逛674 wax n.蜡675 wealthy a.富裕的676 weave v.织,编677 weed n.杂草,野草678 weld v./n.焊接679 welfare n.福利680 whatsoever ad.（用于否定句）任何681 whereas conj.然而,但是,尽管682 withdraw v.收回,撤销683 withstand vt.经受,承受684 witness n.目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明685 wonder n.惊奇,奇迹v.想知道,对...感到疑惑686 yawn vi.打哈欠687 yield vi.(to屈服于；让出,放弃n.产量688 zone n.地区,区域。