2010高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲(二)
80个重点句型
高考英语必考80个重要句型句型1would rather（that）somebody did…“宁愿……；(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather somebody had done…“宁愿……；（表示过去的愿望）句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……（表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）句型3“wish +宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；could have done 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do句型4It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……句型5情态动词+完成式结构的用法could have done “本来可以……”（表示过去没有实现的可能）。
might have done “本来可能……；本来应该或可以做某事”（实际没有发生；含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”（而实际未做）should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”（实际却做过了，含有责备语气）needn’t have done “本来不必做”（但是已经做过了）would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”（实际没有做过）；否定式would rather not have done 表达相反意思，两者都有表示“后悔”之意。
句型6as, though, although，while引导的让步状语从句。
[注意]although位于句首；though位于句首或句中；as位于句中=though。
它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。
请注意下列句式的变化：句型7…before…特殊用法（1）“没来得及……就……”1.The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.2.He ran off before I could stop him.3.To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her. 句型8…before…特殊用法（2）“过了多久才……”或“动作进行到什么程度才……”1.They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.2.The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.3.He almost knocked me down before he knew it.4.We had walked a long way before we found some water.5.Five years went by before I knew it.句型9It was + 时间段+before…did .“过了多久才……”It was not long before…did .“不久，就……”It will (not) be +时间段+before….“要过多久（不久）……才……”(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)1.It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.2.It was five days before he came back.3.It will be half a year before he graduates from the school.4.It will not be long before they understand each other.句型10in case of…(+n.) “以防；万一”；in case that…“以防，万一……”（谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形）句型11It强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（强调指人时）/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词。
高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲【H】
句型71几种重要的同位语从句：(1) 由where 引导例：The suggestion where we should build our new factory should beconsidered. 那个我们应该在哪儿建造厂房的建议应该给予考虑。
(2) 由what引导例：I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引导例：The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.他是否会参加会议这个问题还没决定。
(4) 由who引导。
例：The question who will go abroad needs considering.谁将去国外这个问题需要考虑。
(5) 由when 引导例：I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.我不知道他们什么时候回来定居。
(6) 由that 引导例：The suggestion that the students should have plenty ofexercise is verygood. 学生应该有很多练习，这个建议不错。
(7) 由how 引导例：He can’t answer the question how he got the money.他是怎样得到那钱的，他不能回答这个问题。
(8) 由why 引导例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.我搞不懂这个问题，为什么这是最好的选择。
句型72with复合宾语句型(1) with + n + adj.例：He stared at me with his mouth open. 他张着嘴凝视着我。
(2) with + n + adv例：The boy stood there, with his head down. 这男孩低着头站在那。
高考必考的80个经典句型,必记
高中80个重要句型句型1would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……；更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿……；更愿意……”（表示过去的愿望）[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……（表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）[参考句型4][例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3“wish +宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do[例句]How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……[例句]It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
高三英语高考必考80个重要句型精讲(二)
Whichever (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the quality will be the same.
他们当中不论你选哪一个，品质都一样。
However (=No matter how) hard I have tried, I can
光运行非常快，我们几乎无法想
否定意义的副词或短语放在句首， 句子半倒装。 这样的副词主要有： little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, never, not at all, by no means（决不） , at no time（在任何时候都不） ， nowhere, in no case (无论如何都不 )； not in the least (=not at all) , on no condition （决不） 等。
“ only + 状语”放在句首，句子半倒装 [ 例句 ] Only when the war was over did he return to work. 直到战争结束他才回去工作。 Only after you have reached eighteen can you join the army. 你只有到了 18 岁才能参军。 Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life. 只有这样，我们对生活中的机遇和挑战才会有充分的准备。 Only by changing the way we live will we be able to save the earth. 只有改变生活方式，我们才能拯救地球。 [注意 ]这种结构的倒装只在 only 引导状语的时候使用， only 引导主语的时候不用倒装。 Only in this way can you work out the problem. 你只有用这种方法才能做出题目。 Only this way can help you work out the problem. 只有这种方法才能帮你做出题目。 句型 29 半倒装句（五）
2010高考必考80个重要句型精讲4
2010高考必考80个重要句型精讲4例句：There's no way one could succeed without hard work.一个人不努力绝不可能成功.(6) There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth例：There is no need in spending money mending the broken car. 没有必要花钱去修理那破车了。
There is no use in regretting when time passed by.时间过去了再后悔就没有用了。
There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.用环保产品是没有害处的。
There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough. 没有必要匆匆忙忙上学校，因为时间还充足呢。
(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth例：There is no trouble in selling our car.我们毫不费力地卖了我们的车。
63、time 句型：(1) the first time 引导的状语从句例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 第一次我见到她时，觉得她很诚实。
(2) (the) next time 引导的状语从句例：The harvest will have been got in (the) next time you come. 你下次来时，庄稼已收好了。
2010高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲
高中80个重要句型句型1would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……；更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿……；更愿意……”（表示过去的愿望）[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……（表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）[参考句型4][例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3“wish +宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do[例句]How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……[例句]It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
高考英语80个重要句型精讲二
2010年03月17日来源：本站原创作者：远景教育编辑组关键词：高考英语，高考英语句型句型11It强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（主要指人时）/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词（参考句型15）。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。
[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）→It w as yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）[例句2]He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He d idn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly los e someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。
高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
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2010高考必考80个重要句型精讲（二）句型21（1）、疑问词+ever whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever,wherever, however用来引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter和what, who, which, when, where, how连用。
[例句]Whatever (=No matter what) may happen, we shall not lose hope.无论发生什么事，我们都不能失去希望。
Whatever reasons you (may) have, you should carry out a promise. 无论你有什么理由，你都应该遵守诺言。
Whoever (=No matter who) comes, he will be warmly welcome. 无论谁来，都会受到热烈欢迎。
Whenever (=No matter when) it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.此事无论发生在何时，但绝不是昨天。
Whenever you (may) call, you will find her sitting by the window. 无论什么时候你去找她，你都会看到她坐在窗边。
Wherever (=No matter where) he went, he made friends with people.Whichever (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the quality will be the same.他们当中不论你选哪一个，品质都一样。
However (=No matter how) hard I have tried, I can’t find the answer.（2）、whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever等引导名词性从句，这时不能用no matter+疑问词替换。
[例句]Take whichever you want. 你要哪个就拿哪个。
We will do whatever we can to help him out. 我们要尽力帮助他摆脱困境。
I’ll show you whatever you w ant to see. 你想看什么我就给你看什么。
Whoever did this job must be rewarded. 无论谁做这件事都要得到报酬。
Whoever walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold. 任何人在这种大雨中行走都会患感冒。
Y ou may invite whomever（口语中常用whoever代替）you like to the party. 你可以邀请你喜欢的人来参加晚会。
Take whatever magazines you want to read. 你可以取阅任何你想读的杂志。
倒装结构句型22全倒装句型（一）here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副词放在句首，句子需要全部倒装[例句]There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了！Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽车来了。
Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。
A way went the thief when he saw the police.Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。
[注意]（1）在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词，像go, come, rush, live, stand, lie等。
（2）主语是人称代词时不要倒装。
如：A way he went. 他走远了。
句型23全倒装句型（二）表示方位的状语放在句首，句子全倒装；谓语动词多为be, lie, stand, sit, come, walk, run, stop etc. 不及物动词。
[例句]On a hill in front of them stands a great castle. 在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。
In front of the house stopped a police car. 房子的全面停着一辆警车。
Around the corner walks a young policeman. 拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。
Under the tree sat a boy of about ten. 在树下坐着一个大约10岁的男孩。
句型24全倒装句型（三）（表语）adj. / v-ing / v-ed +（地点状语）+ be（或其他动词形式）…So adj./adv…that…如此……以至于……(so引导的句子倒装，而that引导的句子不倒装！) (这种结构是半倒装句。
)[例句]Present at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer. 出席会议的有经理，设计师和词作者。
Fastened to the pole is the National flag. 旗杆上有一面国旗。
Hidden behind the door were some naughty children. 有几个顽皮的孩子藏在门后面。
Sitting at the back of the classroom were several old teachers, listening attentively to the new teacher. 坐在教室后面的是几位老教师，他们在认真地听新教师的课。
Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses.农民住在破旧房子里的日子过去了。
Typical for China is the crosstalk show, where a pair of comedians entertains the audience with word play. 相声是中国典型的喜剧，两个演员通过玩弄词藻来逗乐观众。
So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.他说英语非常清晰，别人都能听懂他的话。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光运行非常快，我们几乎无法想象它的速度。
句型25 半倒装句（一）否定意义的副词或短语放在句首，句子半倒装。
这样的副词主要有：little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, never, not at all, by no means（决不）, at no time（在任何时候都不），nowhere, in no case (无论如何都不)；not in the least (=not at all) , on no condition（决不）等。
[例句]Never shall I forget you.At no time was the man aware of what was happening. 那个人根本没有注意到发生的情况。
Little did I understand what he said to me at that time. 我那时几乎没有明白他给我说的话。
It’s beyond description. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet, beautiful place.那真是用语言难以形容。
世界上没有其他地方会有这么安静、美丽的地方了。
Not a single mistake did he make in the exam. 他在考试中没有犯一个错误。
By no means are these works of art satisfactory. 这些艺术品根本不能令人满意。
On no condition should you visit that place. 你决不能去那个地方。
句型26 半倒装句（二）not only…, but also…（前一分句倒装，后一分句不倒装）[例句]Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away. 不仅他拥有的一切被那走了，就连他的德国国籍也被取消了。
They suggested not only should we attend the party but also give a performance. 他们建议我们不仅要参加晚会，还要进行表演。
Not only should we students study hard, we also should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time. 我们学生不仅要学习好，还应该知道在课余时间怎样享受生活。
句型27半倒装句（三）neither, nor放在句首[例句]If you don’t go to see the movie, neither will I. 如果你不去看电影，我也不去。
--Why didn’t you buy the jacket?--Neither was the price satisfactory, nor did the color agree with me.价格不能令人满意，颜色也不太适合我。
I don’t like him, nor do I care about him. 我不喜欢他，也不关心他。
句型28 半倒装句（四）“only + 状语”放在句首，句子半倒装[例句]Only when the war was over did he return to work. 直到战争结束他才回去工作。
Only after you have reached eighteen can you join the army. 你只有到了18岁才能参军。