英语四六级词组
四六级英语常用四六级词组固定搭配
一、四级英语常用动词固定搭配（A to Z）<1、break down 损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏）2、break into 闯入；强行进入3、break off 中止；中断4、break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发5、bring about 导致；引起6、bring forward 提出；提议7、bring to 使恢复知觉8、bring up 教育，培养，使成长9、call at 访问，拜访10、call for 邀请；要求，需要11、call off 放弃，取消12、call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁13、carry on 继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营14、carry out 贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等）；实现（目标等）15、come across （偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇16、come on 开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点17、come out 出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出18、come through 经历，脱险19、come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原20、come up 发生；走近，上来21、cut across 抄近路，走捷径22、cut down(on) 削减，降低23、cut off 阻断；切断，使隔绝24、drop by/in 顺便来访（无意的）25、fall back on 求助于，转而依靠26、fall behind 落后27、fall in with 碰见；符合，与......一致28、get across 解释清楚，使人了解29、get along/with 有进展；生活得，过得30、get at 够得着，触及；意思是，理解31、get away 离开，走开，逃脱32、get by 混过；通过，经过33、get down to 开始，着手（此处to为介词）34、get in 进入；收回，收获35、get out of 逃避；改掉36、get rid of 除去，摆脱37、get through 接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成38、get together 集合，聚集39、give away 泄露，分送40、give back 送还；恢复41、give in 交上；投降，屈服42、give up 停止，放弃43、give way to 给...让路，对...让步（含屈服的意思）44、go after 追求，求爱45、go around/round 足够分配；流传46、go by （时间等）过去；遵守，遵循47、go in for 从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于48、go into 研究，调查，进入49、go over 复习，重温；（重复）检查，审查50、go through 经历，经受（困难等）51、hand in 交上，递交52、hand out 散发，（平均）分发，发给53、hold back 阻止，抑制54、hold on 继续，不挂断，握住不放55、keep on 保持，继续不断56、keep up with 向...看齐，跟上57、lay aside 把...搁置在一边；储蓄58、lay off 休息；（临时）解雇59、lay out 布置，安排；设计，制定60、let alone 不干涉；更不用说61、let down 放下，降低；使失望62、live on （动物）以...为食；（人）靠...生活63、look after 照顾，照料；注意，关心64、look back 回头看；回顾，记忆65、look down on/upon 看不起，轻视66、look forward to 盼望，期待67、look into 调查，观察68、look out 留神，注意69、look through 仔细查看；浏览，温习70、make out 辨认出；理解71、make up 组成，构成；捏造，编造；化妆，补充72、pay back 偿还，回报73、pay off 还清（债）；取得成功74、pick out 选出；拣出75、pick up 拾起；（车）中途搭（人）76、pull in （车）停下，进站；（船）到岸77、pull off 脱（帽、衣等）78、pull on 穿（帽、衣等）79、put across/over 解释清楚，说明80、put aside 储存，保留81、put down 记下，放下；镇压，评定82、put forward 提出83、put off 推迟84、put on 上演；（体重）增加；穿上戴上85、put out 熄灭；关（灯）；生产；伸出；出版；公布，发布86、put up 建造，搭起；张贴；提（价）；提供食宿87、run down 追捕；贬低；（逐渐）减少；（逐渐）变弱；撞倒，撞沉88、run out(of) 用完，耗尽89、run through 游览；贯穿，普遍存在于90、see off 给...送行91、see to 注意，负责，照料；修理92、set about 开始，着手93、set down 记下，记入，放下，卸下94、set off 动身，出发；引起，使发生95、set up 创立，建立，树立；资助96、show off 卖弄，炫耀97、stand by 支持；袖手旁观；做好准备98、stand for 代表，意味着；支持；是...的缩写99、take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母）相像100、take...for 把...认为是，把...看成为101、take off 起飞；脱下；匆匆离开102、take over 接收，接管；借用，承袭103、take to 对...产生好感；开始喜欢；开始从事104、take up 开始从事；占去，占据105、turn down 拒绝；关小，调低106、turn out 结果是，（最后）证明是，制造，生产，关掉107、turn over 仔细考虑108、turn to 变成；求助于，借助于109、turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到110、wait for 等候111、wait on 服侍，侍候112、watch out(for) 密切注意，提防113、wear out 穿破；磨损；（使）耗尽114、wonder at 对...感到惊讶115、work at 从事于，致力于116、work out 算出；想出，制定出，解决117、worry about （使）担心，（使）发愁118、write down 写下, 把...描写成119、write off 注销，勾销，取消120、yield to 屈服，服从四级常用动词固定搭配（A to Z）<二>1、(be) about to 刚要，即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等)4、(be) accused of 控告，谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉，熟知6、adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编，改写7、add to 增添，增加；补充说8、add up to 合计达，总计9、adhere to 附着，粘着10、adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意，赞成12、agree with (+人)同意，赞成13、aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计，共计，等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、apologize to sb. for sth. 为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸，求助19、apply for 申请，请求20、approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准21、arise from 由...引起，由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问，问候25、ask for 询问，要求26、assign to 指派，选派27、associate with 使联系，使联合；交往28、attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋29、attempt at 企图，努力30、attend to 照顾，护理；专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于32、back up 支持，援助；后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信，信任36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from 受益，获益38、blame for/on 责备；因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛40、build up 积累，堵塞；树立41、burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发，突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作44、care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 记账后离开；检验，核查48、cheer up 高兴，振作49、clear away 把...清除掉，收拾50、clear up 使变清；放晴；清理51、combine with 结合，联合，化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯；交流54、compare to 比较，对比；把...比作55、compensate for 补偿，赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨，申诉57、compy with 照做，遵照，应允58、conceive of 想像，设想59、concentrate on 集中，专心60、(be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于60、(be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于61、as far as...be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突，抵触64、congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词65、consent to 同意，赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于；存在于68、consult with 商量，商议69、contrast with 对比，和...形成对照70、contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿71、control over 控制，支配72、convert to 变化，变换，转换73、convice of 使确信，使信服74、cope with 对付，应付75、correspond to 相当，相类似76、correspond with 相符合，成一致77、count on 倚靠，指望78、count up 算出...的总数，共计79、cover up 掩饰，掩盖80、cure of 治愈，医治；矫正81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理，论述，涉及83、dedicate to 奉献，把...用在84、deduce from 演绎，推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于87、derive from 起源，衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离，偏离90、devote to 致力于，把...奉献给91、die down 变弱，逐渐消失92、die out 消失，灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准，针对96、disagree with 不同意，不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出；流出；释放；解雇；出院99、dispose of 处理，销毁，去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除，除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子；把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用，利用108、draw up 起草，制订109、dress up 打扮，穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于，使忙于111、equip with 装备，配备112、exchange for 交换，调换，兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食117、feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出；领会到119、fill in/out 填充，填写120、find out 查明，发现121、free of/from 无...的，免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉124、glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防，防止，防范126、hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着127、hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着，戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向132、head on 迎面的，正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住136、hinder from 阻止，妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给；利用，欺骗140、impress on 印，留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进，超过142、inform of/about 通知，告诉143、inform against/on 告发，检举144、inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰147、involve in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含148、knock down 击倒，撞倒149、knock out 击倒，击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑151、lead to 导致，通往152、learn of 听到，获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下，忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏，略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制，限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望，极想163、major in 主修，专攻164、meet with 遇见，碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以169、name after 给...取名，命名170、object to 反对，不赞成171、occur to 被想到，被想起172、operate on 开动；动手术173、originate in/from 起源，发生；首创174、owe to 应把...归功于175、participate in 参与，参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授，传递178、persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合，拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜，占优势；盛行186、prevent from 预防，防止187、profit by/from 得利，获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供，供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供，供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵，口角191、range over 论及，涉及192、react against 反应，起反作用；反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复；重新获得196、refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到197、refer to...as 把...称做，把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做，认为199、register with 注册，登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠，依赖202、remark about/on 评论，议论203、remember to 向...致意，代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答，答复207、report to 报导，报告208、resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给209、resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借210、respond to 响应，回答211、rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍，控制，抑制213、result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成214、result in 导致，结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话；<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫，盗取218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找，探查；搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图221、select from 挑选，选择222、send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索223、send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离；(使)分开226、settle down 定居；平静下来, 专心于；解决，调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落，摆脱，甩掉229、share in 分享，分担230、share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用231、side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢，减速233、smell of 有...的气味，有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩，踏上239、stick to 粘在...上，粘住；坚持，信守240、subject to 使服从，使遭受241、submit to 使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从；呈送，递交242、substitute for 代替...，替换...，取代... 243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结247、surrender to 投降，自首248、switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通，(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣252、talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，说服，议论253、taste of 有...味道，体验，感到254、tell from 区别，辨别，认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考虑对...改变看法256、think of 考虑，关心；想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起257、think of...as 把...看做是，认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑，重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃；浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到，谈及，提及261、try on 试穿，试验262、try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉，上缴，出卖，把...向内折，告发，收听二、四级英语常用名词固定搭配：1、absence from 缺席，离开2、have access to 可以接近；可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用，趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法；接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有（行使）权利18、keep one's balance 保持（身体）平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力，尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护，照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战27、take a chance 冒险；投机28、take charge of 管理，接管29、lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯；与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交；和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人，陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身，出发66、give a description of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效，实施74、put into effect 实行，使生效，使起作用75、take effect 生效，起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于，把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意，照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了；不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别，告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault (with) 抱怨，找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧，点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends (with) 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑，嘲笑101、give/take a glance at 对...粗略地看一下102、catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见103、come to a halt 停止104、do sb. harm 损害某人105、keep one's head 保持镇定106、lose one's head 仓皇失措，慌乱107、learn by heart 背诵，记住108、lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心109、get hold of 抓住，得到110、hunger for/after 渴望111、attach importance 重视112、have an influence on/upon 对...有影响113、make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事114、hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查115、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑116、come to sb.'s knowledge 被某人知道117、throw light on/upon 阐明某事，使人了解某事118、fall in love with 爱上119、make mention of 提及...120、have mercy on/upon 对...表示怜悯121、bring/call to mind 想起122、have sth. in mind 记得，想到123、keep/bear in mind 记住124、make up one's mind 下决心，决意125、keep one's mind on 专注于126、make the most of 充分利用127、come to sb.'s notice 引起某人的注意128、take notice of 注意到129、make/take an objection to 对...表示反对130、obstacle to 成为...的障碍131、bring/put into operation 手术；操作，运转，运算132、come/go into operation 实行，生效133、place an order for sth. with 向...定购某物134、keep pace with 与...并驾齐驱，共同前进135、take pains 努力，尽力，下苦功136、play a part (in) (在...中)扮演角色，参与137、take part in 参加138、take place 发生，进行，举行139、take the place of 取代，代替140、come to a point 变尖锐；到紧要关头141、keep to the point 扣住主题142、make a point 立论，证明论点143、hold the position of(as) 担任...职务144、come into possession of sth. 占有某物145、take possession of 占有，占领146、make a practice of 经常进行147、put in/into practice 实施，实行148、have a preference for 偏爱...149、have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见150、make preparations for 为...做准备151、take pride in 以...自豪，对...感到得意152、enjoy privileges 享受特权153、grant sb. the privilege of doing 赋予某人做...的权利154、make a promise 许下诺言155、keep a promise 遵守诺言156、carry out a promise 履行诺言157、break a promise 不遵守诺言158、recovery from 从...中恢复159、make a reduction 减小，缩小160、make reference to 提到161、have no reference to 与...无关162、give one's regards to sb. 向某人致意163、make/offer resistance to 对...抵抗，抵御164、take the resolution 决心干某事165、have resort to sb. 求助于某人166、make a response 对...做出响应167、take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任168、get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒169、give rise to 引起，使发生170、run/take a risk 冒险171、play a role in 在...中扮演角色(起作用) 172、express one's satisfaction at/with 对...表示满意173、make satisfaction for 赔偿，补偿174、throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人175、come to one's senses 苏醒过来；恢复理性176、make sense 讲得通，言之有理177、throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色，使相形见绌178、cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影179、catch at shadows 捕风捉影180、put sb. to shame 羞辱某人181、do one's share for sth. 为...贡献一份力量182、go shares 合伙经营；分享，分担183、take/bear one's share of 承担一份184、catch sight of 看见，发现185、lose sight of 看不见，在视野之外186、take the firm stand 站稳立场187、take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事188、follow/tread in sb.'s steps 踏着某人的足迹；效仿189、take stock 清查存货，盘存190、take stock in 购买(公司)；相信191、take stock of 估量，观察192、lay/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在...上193、substitute for sth. 替代物194、exptrdd sympathy for/with sb. 对某人表示慰问195、have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈196、make talk 闲谈197、get/go into a temper 发脾气198、lose one's temper 发脾气199、have/run a temperature 发烧200、take one's temperature 量体温201、fall into temptation 受诱惑202、resist temptation 抵制诱惑203、give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑204、have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖205、thanks to 由于，多亏206、no thanks to 并非由于207、do a threat to 对...形成威胁208、tske one's time 不着急，不慌忙209、keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系210、keep track of 记录；保持与...联系211、lose track of 失去...的线索212、set a trap 设陷阱213、play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人214、get into trouble 陷入困境，招致不幸215、make trouble 闹事，捣乱216、have trouble with 同...闹纠纷217、make use of 使用，利用218、put to use 使用219、give way to 让路，让步220、lead the way 带路，引路221、make way 让路，腾出地方/位置222、keep one's word 守信用三、四级常用形容词固定搭配1、absent from 缺席，不在2、accustomed to 习惯于...，常...3、applicable to 可应用于，适应于4、ashamed of 对...感到惭愧，羞耻5、aware of 意识到，知道6、beneficial to 对...有益，对...有利7、blind to 对...视而不见；盲目的8、capable of 有...能力/技能的；能...的，可...的9、characteristic of 特有的，表示...特性的10、common to 共同的，共有的11、compatible with 与...和谐相处，符合12、confident of 确信，相信13、conscious of 意识到，知道14、consistent with 与...符合，与...一致15、content with 对...感到满意16、contrary to 和...相反，违犯17、convenient to/for 对...方便18、crazy about/on 对...着迷，热衷19、crazy for 渴望20、critical of 对...感到不满，对...表示谴责21、dependent on/upon 依靠，依赖22、distinct from 与...不同23、diverse from 和...不一样24、doubtful about/of 对...怀疑25、due to 因为，由于；应归于26、eager for/after 渴求...27、economical of 节俭，节约28、equivalent to 等于，相当于29、essential to/for 必要的，基本的，不可少的30、familiar to/with 熟悉31、fit for 适合...，能胜任...32、fond of 喜欢33、foreign to 陌生的；与...无关，不相干34、good at 擅长35、generous in/with(doing) 慷慨，大方36、grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢37、guilty of 犯了...罪，对...感到内疚38、helpful to 对...有益，对...有帮助39、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似40、ignorant of 无知，不知道41、independent of 不依赖，不依靠42、indispensable for/to 必需的43、inferior to 不如，劣于44、innocent of 无罪的，清白的45、jealous of 妒忌...，爱惜46、keen on 对...着迷，喜爱47、liable to 易患...的，应受法律制裁的48、loyal to 对...忠诚的49、married to 和...结婚50、new to 没有经验，不熟悉51、opposite to 相反的；对立的，对面的52、preferable to 更可取的，更好的53、prior to 在...之前，居先54、proportional to 与...相称，与...成比例55、qualified in 胜任，合适56、relative to 相对于；和...相应，和...有关57、relevant to 与...有关58、representative of 代表59、resistant to 对...有抵抗力的，耐...的60、responsible to sb. for sth. 对...负责61、ripe for 时机成熟，准备好62、secure against/from 安全的63、sensitive to 对...敏感，对...灵敏64、shy of 对...有戒心，对...迟疑，畏缩65、similar to 和...相似66、skilful at/in 精于...，善于67、strict with 对...要求严格68、subject to 易受...的，受...支配的，将会...的69、sufficient for 足够，满足70、suitable for/to 适合...的71、superior to 比...好，优于...72、suspicious of 对...起疑心，猜疑73、thirsty for 渴望...74、tired of 厌倦，厌烦75、typical of 典型的，有代表性的76、uncertain of/about 对...不确定77、worthy of 值得...四、四级常用介词固定搭配1、above all 最重要的是，尤其是2、after all 毕竟，终究3、ahead of 在...之前4、ahead of time 提前5、all at once 突然；同时，一起6、all but 除了...都；几乎，差不多7、all of a sudden 忽然，突然，出乎意料地8、all over 到处，遍及9、all over again 再一次，重新10、all the same 仍然，照样地11、all the time 一直，始终12、and so on/forth 诸如此类，等等13、anything but 根本不，除...以外任何事情14、apart from 除...以外(别无，尚有)15、as a matter of fact 事实上，其实16、as a result 因此，作为结果17、as a result of 作为...的结果，由于18、as a rule 通常，多半，照例19、as for/to 至于，关于20、as usual 像往常一样，照例21、aside from 除了...以外(尚有)22、at a loss 不知所措，困惑；亏本地23、at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何24、at all events 无论如何，不管怎样25、at any rate 无论如何；至少26、at best 充其量，至多27、at first 起先，最初28、at first sight 乍一看，初看起来29、at hand 近在手边，在附近30、at heart 在内心里，本质上31、at intervals 不时；每隔...时间/距离32、at large 自由行动的；详尽的；一般的33、at last 终于34、at least 至少，无论如何35、at length 最后，终于；详细地36、at most 至多，不超过37、at no time 从不，决不38、at once 立刻，马上；同时，一起39、at one time 同时；曾经；一度40、at present 现在，目前41、at sb.'s disposal 由某人支配，供...使用42、at the cost of 以...为代价43、at the same time 同时；然而，不过44、at this rate 照此速度，照这样下去45、at times 有时，不时，间或46、back and forth 来回地，反复地47、because of 因为，由于48、before long 不久（以后）49、beside the point 离题，不中肯不相干的50、beyond question 毫无疑问，确定无疑51、by accident 偶然52、by air 通过航空途径53、by all means 尽一切办法；一定，务必54、by chance 偶然；意外地，碰巧55、by means of 用，依靠56、by mistake 错误地无意中(做了某件错事)57、by no means 决不，并没有58、by reason of 由于，因为59、by the way 顺便地；附带说说60、by/in virtue of 依靠...(的力量)；由于61、by way of 通过...方法/形式；经过经由62、for ever 永远；永久地63、for good 永久地；决定性地64、for instance 例如，比如65、for the better 好转，向好的方向发展66、for the moment/present 暂时；目前67、for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益68、for the time being 暂时；眼下69、from time to time 有时；不时70、from now on 今后，从今以后71、in a hurry 匆忙；很快地；急于72、in a moment 立即，马上73、in a sense 从某种意义上说74、in a/one way 从某一点上看，在某种程度上75、in a/one word 简言之，总之，一句话76、in accordance with 与...一致；按照，依据77、in addition 另外，加之78、in addition to 除...之外(还)79、in advance 预先，事先80、in all 总共，合计81、in any case 无论如何，总之82、in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式83、in case of 假使...，如果发生...，防备84、in charge of 主管，负责85、in common 共用的，共有的86、in consequence of 结果，因此87、in debt 欠债，欠情88、in detail 详细地89、in difficulty 处境困难90、in effect 实际上；事实上91、in favor of 赞同...，支持...92、in future 今后，从今以后93、in general 一般来说，大体上94、in hand (工作等)正在进行中；待办理95、in honour of 向...表示敬意；为纪念96、in itself 本质上，就其本身而言97、in line with 跟...一致，符合98、in memory of 以纪念...，为了纪念...99、in no case 决不，无论如何不100、in on way 一点也不；决不101、in order to 为了...，以...为目的102、in other words 也就是说，换句话说103、in part 在某种程度上；部分地104、in particular 特别地；尤其105、in place 在合适的位置；适当的相称的106、in place of 代替，取代，交换107、in practice 在实践中；在不断练习中108、in proportion to 与...成比例；与...相称109、in quantity(=in large quantities)大量110、in question 正被谈论的111、in relation to 关于，涉及，有关；与...相比112、in return 作为报答；作为回报113、in return for 作为...的交换；作为...的报答114、in short 总之，简言之115、in sight of 被见到，看得见；在望，在即116、in spite of 不管，不顾117、in step 步调一致地；合拍118、in step with 与...合步调，与...步调一致119、in tears 流着泪；含着泪；哭着120、in the course of 在...期间，在...过程中121、in the distance 在远处122、in the end 最后，终于123、in the event of 如果...发生，万一124、in the face of 面对；即使；在...前面125、in the first place 首先，第一点126、in the future 将来127、in the least 一点儿，丝毫128、in the light of 鉴于，由于；按照，根据129、in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的，使人不便的130、in the world 到底，究竟131、in time 及时，最后，终于132、in touch 联系，接触；有...的附近133、in touch with 与...有联系，有...的消息134、in turn 依次，轮流；反过来135、in vain 徒劳，白辛苦；不尊敬地136、instead of 代替，而不是...137、more or less 或多或少，左右，有点儿138、no doubt 无疑地139、no longer 不再140、no more不再;不再存在；也不141、now and then 时而，不时，偶尔142、of course 当然，自然143、on and off 有时；断断续续地；间歇地144、off duty 下班145、on a large scale 大规模地146、on a small scale 小规模地147、on account of 因为；由于148、on the average 平均而言，通常149、on behalf of 代表...为了...150、on board 在船（或车、飞机）上151、on business 因事，因公152、on condition that 如果...，在...条件下153、on duty 值班，当班154、on earth 究竟；到底；在世界上155、on fire 起火，着火156、on foot 步行；在进行中157、on guard 站岗，值班158、on hand 现有，在手头；在场，到场159、on occasions 间或，有时160、on one's guard 警惕，提防161、on one's own 独自地;独立地162、on purpose 有意，故意地163、on sale 出售；上市；廉价出售164、on schedule 按时间表；准时165、on second thoughts 进一步考虑后，继而一想166、on the contrary 正相反167、on the guounds of 以...为理由，根据168、on the one hand 一方面169、on the other hand 另一方面170、on/upon the point of 即将...之时，正要...的时候171、on the road 在旅途中，(to)在...过程中172、on the side 作为兼职；另外173、on/upon the spot 立场，立即；在现场174、on the whole 总的看来，大体上175、once for all 一劳永逸地，永远地176、once in a while 偶尔，间或177、once more/again 再一次178、once upon a time (常用于故事开头)从前179、out of breath 上气不接下气180、out of control 失去控制181、out of date 过时的；废弃的182、out of order 不整齐；(工作)不正常的，出故障的183、out of place 不在合适的位置；不恰当的184、out of practice 荒疏；久不练习185、out of sight 看不见，在视程之外186、out of the question 办不到的，不可能的；不必谈的187、out of touch (with) 与...失去联系，没有...的消息188、over and over (again) 反复，再三。
四六级词组汇总
四六级词组汇总1. 争取机会 - seize opportunities2. 取得成功 - achieve success3. 高效学习 - efficient learning4. 主动参与 - actively participate5. 积极思考 - think positively6. 经验丰富 - have rich experience7. 学以致用 - apply what one has learned8. 掌握技能 - master skills9. 充分利用 - make full use of10. 提高能力 - improve abilities11. 面临困难 - face difficulties12. 解决问题 - solve problems13. 适应环境 - adapt to the environment14. 与人合作 - collaborate with others15. 培养创造力 - cultivate creativity16. 增强自信 - build self-confidence17. 增长知识 - acquire knowledge18. 设立目标 - set goals19. 坚持不懈 - persevere20. 充实自己 - enrich oneself21. 提升素质 - enhance one's quality22. 建立良好的人际关系 - establish good interpersonal relationships23. 发展个人潜力 - develop personal potential24. 扩大视野 - broaden one's horizons25. 发表观点 - express opinions26. 形成良好的习惯 - form good habits27. 培养领导能力 - cultivate leadership skills28. 处理压力 - handle stress29. 寻找灵感 - seek inspiration30. 改变观念 - change one's mindset。
英语四六级作文常用经典词组整理
英语四六级作文常用经典词组整理1.absence of 缺乏2.make an acquaintance with 相识，了解3.action on sth 对...的作用effect on 对...的作用4.addition to sth 增加5.advance in 改进，进步improvement on/in 对...的改进，提高6.affection for/towards 爱，喜欢fancy for sth 喜爱passion for 对...的强烈爱好，热爱7.apology to sb for sth 为...向某人道歉8.argument of/to sth 赞成/反对...的理由9.attraction for 对...的吸引力10.balance between ...之间的平衡11.collision with sb/sth 碰撞，冲突ment on/about 对...的评论plaint of/about 报怨，控告promise between/on 折中，妥协15.concentration on sth 专心于，集中精力在concentration of sth 集中，聚集16.concern about/for/over 担心17.contact with sb/sth 接触，联系18.credit for sth 荣誉，赞扬19.damage to sth 损坏20.decision on/against 做/不做...的决定21.decrease in sth ...的减少22.distinction between 区别23.doubt about/as to 怀疑24.encounter with 遭遇，遇到25.enthusiasm about/for 热情26.envy of sb 嫉妒27.exception to ...的例外28.glance at 扫视29.impact on/ upon 对...的撞击，巨大影响30.inquiry about 对...的查询inquiry into 对...的调查research on/into 对...的研究，调查31.interaction with sth 相互作用32.ratio of sth to sth 比率33.investment in sth 投资34.memorial to sb/sth ...的纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑35.opponent of sth ...的障碍resistance to 对...的抵抗，阻力inteference in/with/between /among sth 干涉，阻碍opponent at /in sth 对手36.pull at/on sth 拉，拖37.reaction to 对...的反应reply to sb/sth 对...的回答response to 对...的回答，反应reference to 提及，参考38.remedy for 补救，解决39.responsibility for 责任，负责40.skill at 技巧，熟练（来源：四六级考试网）。
大学英语四六级常见词组整理
四六级常见词组整理1.be afflicted with受折磨2.clutter sth. with sth.凌乱地塞满3.pilot plan试点方案4.scrape vt.n.刮，擦scrape together/up费力地获得scrape by/through勉强通过5.take time off休息，休假6.break a leg祝好运7.interface sth. with sth.=interface A and B连接8.blow one’s own trumpet自吹自擂9.can’t hold a candle to比不上，不如His singing can't hold a candle to Pavarotti's. 他的演唱无法与帕瓦罗蒂媲美。
10.grind out创造出11.draw on利用12.draw in将某人扯入某事13.draw up起草文件14.draw out取钱15.let one’s hair down放松16.make difficulties提出反对17.split hairs斤斤计较，吹毛求疵18.sure to be made=in the bag十拿九稳的19.on one‘s account为了某人的缘故20.on one’s behalf代表21.for one’s part对某人来说22.by heart熟记23.know sb. by sight仅见过面，面熟24.know sb. by name只知姓名25.go blank脑子一片空白26.in readiness准备就绪27.in the porch在走廊28.call off活动取消29.call up打电话，传讯，征召入伍，使人回忆起30.call out叫喊call out for help求助31.call over看望，探访；点名call over to see sb.看望某人prehension of对…的了解33.impression on给…的印象impression of对…的印象The teacher made a bad impression on the parents.What is your impression of him？34.on the rocks破产35.be identical to和…一样36.brag about oneself自夸37.be beset by被…困扰beset-beset-beset38.put all one's eggs in one basket孤注一掷e to terms with妥协40.take a toll on造成损失41.have no business doing/to do sth.没有权力，没有理由做某事42.cannot but do sth.不得不43.drag on拖延44.capitalize on尽量从…中获利，充分利用45.be reduced to sth./doing sth.使陷入46.on the run在逃47.nursing home疗养院48.give an edge to加剧49.let up停止；放松50. preside at/over主持，负责preside over the conference主持会议51.up to one’s chin非常忙碌52.get sth. across使想法、信息等被理解53.get around到处走动，传播出去；说服54.get through通过，打通电话55.get round散播，说服56.the living end=great很棒57.nothing like绝对不58.play hard to get为吸引对方故作难以接近59.up in arms气愤，生气e what may无论发生什么情况61.hit the books用功学习62.have a low opinion of轻视，对…评价低63.be sympathetic to sth./sb.对…同情64.fulfill/perform the task完成任务65.be simultaneous with同时发生66.be consistent with与…一致67.at a push不得已68.in deep water陷入困境69.a civil servant公务员70.flag up指出71.wear away磨损，消失72.accredit…to…把…归功于73.hinge on依靠，取决于74.be exempt from免除75.reconcile ...with ....调和…与…76.reconcile sb. to sth.使顺从77.despair of对…绝望78.at one’s disposal由…处置79.accommodate to适应80.ward off避开81.badly off贫穷82.better/worse off情况较好/差83.give off发出光/热/气味等84.on purpose故意85.see that…务必使86. be nonchalant about对…不关心的87.much of a+名词称得上…的，具有…属性的（通常表示否定）88.charge sb. with sth.控告，起诉；使……承担责任charge sth. with sth.使充满情绪（The room was charged with hatred.）89.charge up冲向前；记账；充电（charge up my car battery）90.charge sb. for sth.要价91.究竟on earth（用于疑问词后）我不知道他究竟为什么辞去了这样一份高薪工作。
英语四六级常用词组阅读写作高分必备
大学英语词组be able to / / 能，会abound in / / 盛产，富于，充满be about to / / 即将(做)above all / / 首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in / / 专心致力于…be abundant in / / …富于，…丰富by accident / / 偶然in accordance with / / 与…一致；按照，根据according as / / 根据…而…according to / / 根据…所说；按照account for / / 说明(原因等)；解释on account of / / 因为，由于on no account / / 决不take into account / / 考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth. / / 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to / / 习惯于be acquainted with / / 开始认识；开始了解act for / / 代理act on / / 按照…而行动act out / / 演出bring into action / / 使行动起来put out of action / / 使失去效用take action / / 采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to / / 适应add up / / 加算，合计add up to / / 合计达，总计是in addition / / 另外in addition to / / 除…之外(还有) be adequate for / / 适合adhere to / / 粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth. / / (美口)很想做某事admit of / / 容许有，有…余地admit to / / 承认be on the advance / / (物价)在上涨中in advance / / 在前面；预先in advance of / / 在…的前面；超过take advantage of / / 趁…之机，利用advertise for / / 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to / / 假装afford to / / (买)得起(某物)for ages / / 长期agree on / / 同意，赞成agree to / / 同意，商定agree with / / 同意，与…取得一致ahead of / / 在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead / / 进步，获得成功go ahead / / 前进；干吧aim for / / 力争…，针对by air / / 通过航空途径in the air / / 在空中；未定be alike to / / 与…相同，与…相似after all / / 毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along / / 始终，一直，一贯all but / / 几乎，差一点all in all / / 总的说来；头等重要的all out / / 竭尽全力all over / / 到处，遍及；全部结束all right / / 行，可以；顺利；确实at all / / 完全，根本；到底in all / / 总共，共计not at all / / 根本不；一点也不allow for / / 考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of / / 容许(有…)，容得leave alone / / 听其自然，不要去管along with / / 同…一道(一起)amount to / / 总共达到；实际上是feel amused at / / 以…自娱，逗…笑and all that / / 诸如此类and so forth / / 等等，如此等等and that / / 而且and what not / / 诸如此类，等等and then / / 于是，然后one after another / / 一个接一个地，依次地one another / / 互相地answer sb. back / / (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for / / 对…负责；符合…answer up / / 应对迅速at any rate / / 不管怎样，反正if any / / 若有的话in any case / / 不管怎样any longer / / 再any more / / 再；较多些anything but / / 除…以外任何事(物) apart from / / 除…之外(别无)appeal to / / 上诉apply for / / 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to / / 把…应用于apply oneself to / / 致力于approve of / / 赞成，满意arm in arm / / 手挽手地under arms / / 在备战状态中up in arms / / 起来进行武装斗争arrive at / / 到达(某地)as a rule / / 通常，一般(说来) as...as... / / 象，如同，与…一样not as...as... / / 不如…那样as for as / / 就…而论，据…as for / / 至于，就…方面说as good as / / 几乎(实际)已经as if / / 好象，仿佛as long as / / 只要as to / / 至于，关于as well / / 也，又as well as / / (除…之外)也，既…又may as well / / 还是…的好aside from / / (美)除…以外ask after / / 询问，问候ask for / / 请求，要求，寻求assist in / / 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. / / 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. / / 使(某人)确信(某事) attach to / / 使属于，使参加attach oneself to / / 依附；参加党派be attached to / / 附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to / / 认为重要attain to / / 达到(理想的状态)attend on / / 照顾，侍候attend to / / 专心；照顾，护理pay attention to / / 注意；重视be attentive to / / 对…关怀be available for / / 有效on an average / / 平均起来，一般说来be aware of / / 知道，意识到，认识到right away / / 立刻，马上back and forth / / (前后)来回地，往返back away / / 逐渐后退back of / / 在…的后面；在…背后get back at / / 报复go back on / / 丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back to / / 追溯到…back up / / 支持，援助；倒退keep one's balance / / 保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance / / 失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance / / 不平稳的，摇摆的on balance / / 总的说来based on / / 以…为基础bear away / / 夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind / / 记住(某事)bear on / / 对…施加影响；有关bear out / / 证实，证明bear with / / 宽容；耐心等待beat down / / 打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off / / 击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down / / 来回奔走begin with / / 以…开始；开始于to begin with / / 首先，第一on behalf of / / 代表…，为了…believe in / / 相信，信仰，主张make believe / / 假装，装作belong to / bi5lRN/ 属于；附属for the best / / (完全)出于好意as best one can / / 尽最大努力at best / / 充其量，至多best of all / / 最(好)，首先at one's best / / 处在最好状态do one's best / / 尽力，努力do one's level best / / 全力以赴get the best of / / 胜过，打赢had best / / 最好，顶好make the best of / / 充分利用(时间等)for the better / / 好转，向好的方向发展get the better of / / 打败，智胜had better do sth. / / 还是…好，最好还是…a bill of fare / / 菜单；节目单bit by bit / / 一点一点地，渐渐do one's bit / / 尽自己的一份力量every bit / / 每一点，完全(一样)black and blue / / (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out / / 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black / / 怒视be to blame / / 该受责备；应该负责blow off / / 吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out / / 吹熄(灯火等)blow over / / 经过；(云等)吹散blow one's top / / (美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up / / 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board / / 在船(车、飞机)上boast of / / 吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on / / 接界；接近，非常像born of / / 源于；出生于both...and... / / 既…又…，不但…而且be bound to / / 一定会…，必然…be bound up in / / 热心于；忙于be bound up with / / 与…有密切关系break away / / 突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down / / 打破；发生故障；中止break in / / 训练；强行进入；打断break into / / 闯进；突然…起来break off / / (使)折断；中断；断绝break out / / (战争等)爆发；逃出break through / / 突破，冲垮；突围break up / / 打碎；(关系)破裂catch one's breath / / 喘息；屏息out of breath / / 喘不过气来breeze through / / 轻松地做in brief / / 简言之；以简洁的形式bring about / / 带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back / / 带回来，使恢复bring down / / 降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward / / 提出(建议等)；显示bring in / / 收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out / / 使…显示出来；公布bring through / / 救活(病人)bring together / / 使…团结起来bring up / / 教育；提出(供讨论) bring up the rear / / 走在最后面brush aside / / 扫除(障碍等)，无视build up / / 树立；逐步建立；增大burn out / / 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up / / (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter / / 突然笑起来burst out laughing / / 突然笑起来on business / / 因事，因公mean business / / 是当真的be busy with / / 忙于…but for / / 倘没有，要不是button up / / 扣，扣紧钮扣buy off / / 收买buzz off / / (俚)急忙离去by and by / / 不久以后，将来by and large / / 总的来说，大体上by oneself / / 单独；独自，自行by far / / …得多；最最call after / / 追在…的后面叫喊call back / / 叫回来，收回(错话等) call for / / 要求，需要，提倡call forth / / 唤起，引起call in / / 收回(某物)call off / / 叫走，叫开；取消call on / / 访问；号召；呼吁call up / / 征召(服役)，动员cannot but / / 不得不，不会不cannot help / / 不得不；忍不住cannot help but / / 不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too... / / 越…越好be capable of / / 有做出(某事)倾向的care for / / 关怀，照管；愿意take care / / 当心，注意take care of / / 爱护，照顾，照料carry back / / 运回；使回想起carry off / / 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on / / 继续开展，坚持下去carry out / / 进行(到底)，开展carry through / / 进行(到底)；贯彻a case in point / / 一个恰当的例子in case / / 假如；免得in case of / / 假如，万一…in any case / / 无论如何，总之in no case / / 决不，无论如何不in the case of / / 就…来说；至于in this case / / 既然是这样cash in / / 兑现；收到…的货款cash in on / / 靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for / / 搜索，寻觅cast aside / / 消除，抛弃；废除cast back / / 回想，追溯cast oneself on / / 委身于，指望catch at / / 想抓住；渴望取得catch on / / 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with / / 赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in / / 对…特别感兴趣cave in / / (使)下陷，坍塌per cent / pE5sent/ 百分之…be certain of / / 确信，肯定be certain to do sth / / 一定做…for certain / / 肯定地；确凿地make certain / / (把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance / / 偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance / / 冒险，投机take one's chance / / 碰运气，听任命运in charge of / / 主管，掌管，照管take charge / / 掌管，负责，看管under the charge of / / 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in / / 办理登记手续，报到check out / / 结账后离开；检验合格check up / / 核对，检验cheer up / / 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away / / 把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off / / 消除，摆脱(负担等) clear out / / 把…清出(或出空) clear up / / 消除(误会等)；整理close about / / 围住，包围close down / / (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in / / 包围；迫近；渐短close up / / 关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close / / 结束，终止draw to a close / / 渐近结束come about / / 发生；(风等)改变方向come across / / (越过…而)来到come at / / 袭击；达到；得到come before / / 在…之前来come by / / 从旁走过；得到come down / / 败落come down on / / 申斥；惩罚come for / / 来接人；来取物come forth / / 出来；涌现come home / / 回家；打中come into / / 进入；得到come of / / 出身于；由…引起come off / / (计划等)实现；举行come on / / (劝说等)来吧；开始come out / / 出版；传出；显现come round / / (非正式的)来访；绕道come through / / 经历(困难)；获得成功come to / / 苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with / / 达成协议；妥协，让步come true / / 实现，达到come up / / 走近；(从土中)长出come up against / / 碰到(困难、反对等) come up to / / 达到；符合come up with / / 追上，赶上；提出come what may / / 不管发生什么事in common / / 共用，公有，共同keep company with / / 与…交往；和…亲热compare...to / / 把…比作；与…相比较by comparison / / 比较起来in comparison with / / 与…比较as concerns / / 关于be concerned with / / 关心，挂念；从事于on condition that / / 如果…；在…条件下in consequence / / 结果是，因此in consequence of / / 由于…的缘故consist in / / 在于；存在于consist of / / 由…构成，包含有consult with / / 与…商量(协商)on the contrary / / 正相反to the contrary / / 意思相反的(地) contribute to / / 有助于…，促成beyond control / / 无法控制out of control / / 失去控制under control / / 处于控制之下cope with / / 对付…，妥善处理at all costs / / 不惜任何代价at any cost / / 不惜任何代价at the cost of / / 以…为代价count on / / 依靠；期待，指望count out / / 点…的数count up / / 把…加起来，共计a couple of / / 一对，一双；几个in the course of / / 在…期间，在…过程中of course / Ev5kR:s/ 自然，当然，无疑cover up / / 掩盖，掩饰on credit / / 赊(购)credit with / / 把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp / / 烧脆cross off / / 从…划掉，删去cross out / / 删去，取消cry down / / 贬低cry for / / 哭着要；恳求cry off / / 取消(买卖、契约等)cry out / / 大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across / / 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back / / 修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down / / 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in / / (汽车)超车，抢挡cut into / / 侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off / / 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out / / 切掉；删掉；停止cut through / / (抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up / / 切碎；齐根割掉in danger / / 在危险中，垂危out of danger / / 脱离危险in the dark / / 在黑暗中；秘密地out of date / / 过时的，陈旧的to date / / 到此为止up to date / / 现代的；直到最近的date back to / / 追溯到；从…开始有day in day out / / 日复一日地，天天day after day / / 日复一日地every other day / / 每隔一天have one's day / / 走运；正在得意的时候one day / / (过去或将来的)某一天the other day / / 在不久前某天to a day / / 一天也不差without day / / 不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal / / 许多，大量；…得多deal in / / 经营deal out / / 分配，分给deal with / / 做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with / / 与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt / / 借债，负债in debt to sb. / / 欠某人的债out of debt / / 不欠债decide for / / 作对…有利的决定decide on / / 选定，决定dedicate to / / 献(身)；把…用在…take delight in / / 以…为乐depart from / / 离开，起程；开出derive from / / 取得；起源；由来be detached from / / 把…从…上卸下in detail / / 详细地play the devil with / / 弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to / / 献身于；致力于die away / / 变弱；逐渐平息die for / / 渴望，切望die from / / 由于…而死，因…致死die of illness / / 病死die off / / 一个个死掉die out / / 消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference / / 有影响，有关系in difficulties / / 处境困难make no difficulties / / 不留难；表示无异议dig down / / 挖下去；掘倒dig in / / 掘土以参进(肥料等) dig out / / 掘出；挖掉dig up / / 掘起；挖出dip into / / 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions / / 向四面八方have a dislike of / / 不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to / / 讨厌make a display of / / 把…炫耀一下on display / / 展出at sb's disposal / / 任某人处理in the distance / / 在远处，远方的do away with / / 废除，去掉；弄死do by sb. / / 对待(某人)do down / / 胜过；欺骗do for / / 对…有效；照应do sb. good / / 帮助某人do one's best / / 尽力，尽最大努力do one's bit / / 尽一份力do up / / 维修；使整洁；包扎do with / / 与…相处；忍受；对付do without / / 没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with / / 和…有关；和…打交道do wrong / / 做错；作恶，犯罪next door / / 隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors / / 在户外double back / / 把…对折；往回跑double up / / 弯着身子；把…对折no doubt / / 无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon / / 使人对…产生怀疑without doubt / / 无疑地，很可能down with / / 打倒；把…拿下get down to work / / 认真开始工作drag in / / 把…拉进去drag on / / 拖延；使拖延drain...of / / 耗尽；用完drain off / / 流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion / / 得出结论draw away / / 拉开；引开；离开draw aside / / 拉到一边draw back / / 收回(已付关税等) draw in / / (火车、汽车)进站draw into / / 使卷入draw lots / / 抽签，抽签决定draw on / / 吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out / / 拉长；掏出(手帕等) draw to a close / / 结束；终结draw up / / 起草，制订dream of / / 梦到；梦想；向往dream up / / (凭想象)虚构dress up / / 穿上盛装be in drink / / 喝醉了be on the drink / / 常常喝酒，酗酒drink down / / 以酒消(愁)drink to / / 为…干杯，为…祝福drink up / / 喝干净，喝完drive at / / 意指drive away at / / 努力做(工作等) drive home / / 用车把…送到家drive out / / 赶出去drive up / / 抬高drop by / / 顺便走访，非正式访问drop off / / 睡着；(让…)下车drop on / / 训斥，惩罚drop out / / 退出，退学；掉落drop over / / 顺便来访dry up / / (使)干涸due to / / 由于；应归于in due course / / 在适当的时候do duty for / / 当…用，起作用do one's duty / / 尽职，尽本分off duty / / 下班on duty / / 值班；上班dwell on / / 细想；详细讲述each other / 5i:tF 5QTE/ 互相(多用作宾语)be all ears / / 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to / / 听，倾听give one's ears / / 不惜任何代价(要)early or late / / 迟早keep early hours / / 早睡早起earn one's living / / 谋生on earth / / 在世界上；究竟，到底at ease / / 自由自在；舒适，舒坦take it easy / / 不紧张；放松；松懈eat of / / 吃…中的一部分eat off / / 吃掉，腐烂掉eat up / / 吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect / / 实行，实现，实施come into effect / / 开始生效，开始实行in effect / / 实际上；正实行中take effect / / (药等)见效either...or / / 或…或，不是…就是or else / / 否则，要不然employ oneself in / / 使忙于，使从事于be out of employment / / 失业empty of / / 缺乏，无be at the end / / 到尽头，达限度come to an end / / 告终，结束；完结end in / / 以…为结果end off / / 结束end up / / 结束，告终；竖着end up with / / 以…而结束in the end / / 最后，终于on end / / 连续地；竖着to the end of time / / 永远world without end / / 永远，永久地engaged in / / 使从事于，使忙于engaged with / / 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself / in5d-Ri wQn5self/ 过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against / / 保护某人免受…enter into / / 进入；参加；开始从事enter upon / / 开始，着手be equal to / / 等于，相当于equip with / / 装备，配备by error / / 错误地in error / / 弄错了的；错误地even if / / 即使，纵然at all events / / 无论如何even now / / 即使在现在in any event / / 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of / / 如果…发生，万一for ever / / 永远for example / / 例如except for / / 除…之外go to excess / / 走极端in excess of / / 超过in exchange for / / 交换exert oneself to / / 努力，尽力expect of / / 对…期望(要求)at the expense of / / 归…付费go to the expense of / / 为…的目的花钱find expression in / / 在…中表现出来give expression to / / 表达出，反映to some extent / / 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye / / 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on / / 看见；注视keep an eye on / / 照看；留意keep one's eyes open / / 留心看着；保持警惕run one's eyes over / / 扫视，浏览see eye to eye / / 看法完全一致face to face / / 面对面(的)地；对立地face up to / / 勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of / / 面对；纵然，即使make a face / / (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact / / 事实上，其实in fact / / 其实，实际上in point of / / 实际上，就事实而论fail in / / 在…不足，疏忽fail to / / 不能，记忆without fail / / 必定，务必in faith / / 确实，的确keep faith / / 守信，忠于信仰break faith / / 背信，背弃信仰fall back on / / 求助于，转而依靠fall behind / / 落在…后面，跟不上fall for / / 爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love / / 爱上某人fall in with / / 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into / / 落入；陷于；河流注入fall out / / 争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of / / 放弃(习惯等)fall through / / 失败，成为泡影fall to / / 着手；开始攻击fall under / / 受到(影响等)；被列为a far cry / / 遥远的距离as far as / / …那么远，直到；至于far and away / / 大大…；无疑地far and near / / 远近，到处，四面八方far from / / 远离，决不，完全不in so far as / / (程度等)就…；至于so far / / 迄今为止be in fashion / / (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour / / 给某人以恩惠in favour of / / 赞成，支持；有利于out of favour / / 失宠；不受欢迎fear for / / 为…担心for fear of / / 由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on / / 以…为食物(能源)feed up / / 供给…营养feed with / / 加上(油、煤等)be fed up / / 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like / / 感到想要做feel out / / 试探出，摸清feel up to / / 觉得能担当a few / / 少许，一些a good few / / 相当多，不少no fewer than / / 不少于quite a few / / 相当多，有相当数目figure on / / 把…估计在内；指望figure out / / 计算出；估计；理解figure up / / 计算…，把…总加起来fill in / / 填充，填写，临时代替fill out / / 填好，填写；使长大fill up / / 填补；装满find oneself / / 发觉自己的处境find out / / 查明；找到；发现finish up / / 结束；完成finish up with / / 以…结束；最后有…finish with / / 完成，结束catch fire / / 着火，烧着fire up / / (突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire / / 起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to / / 使燃烧，点燃at first / / 最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost / / 首要地，首先first of all / / 首先，第一first or last / / (古)迟早，早晚fish out / / 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on / / 注意，注视fix up / / 修补，修理好；解决flame out / / 突然冒火焰flare up / / 突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out / / 突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper / / 大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on / / 使眼睛注视，集中in focus / / 焦点对准；清晰out of focus / / 焦点没有对准；模糊as follows / / 如下follow out / / 贯彻；把…探究到底follow through / / 坚持到底follow up / / 穷追(猎物等)be fond of / / 爱好on foot / / 步行；在进行中by force / / 凭借暴力；强迫地in force / / (法律)有效的；大批地put...in force / / 实施…；使…生效forget about / / 忘记and so forth / / 等等free and easy / / 不拘形式的；随便的free from / / 不受…影响的free of / / 无…的；摆脱了…的set free / / 释放，使获得自由freeze up / / (使)冻结be friends with / / 与…交友(友好)keep friends with / / 与…保持友好make friends with / / 与…交朋友in front of / / 在…前面，面对be full of / / 充满in full / / 充足，十足to the full / / 完全地；彻底地in full swing / / 活跃；正在全力进行make fun of / / 取笑，嘲笑for the future / / 从今以后，在今后in future / / 今后，以后in the future / / 将来gain on / / 跑得比…快；逼近generation gap / / 代沟in general / / 通常，一般地说get about / / 走动；旅行get above oneself / / 变得自高自大get across / / 使通过，使被理解get along / / 过活；相处融洽；进展get along with / / 与…友好相处；有进展get around / / 规避(法律等)；走动get at / / 到达；了解；查明get away / / 逃脱；离开；出发get by / / 通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down / / 从…下来；下车；写下get down to / / 开始认真考虑或对待get in / / 收获；收(税等)；抵达get into / / 对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act / / 插手…以便得到好处get off / / 下车；离开；开始get on / / 骑上(马等)；过活get on to / / 知道；意识到get on with / / 与…友好相处；继续干get one's hands on / / 得到，找到；占有get out / / 离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of / / 逃避；摆脱；改掉get over / / 克服(困难等)get the better of / / 占上风；克服；抑制get through / / 到达；完成；接通电话get together / / 聚集；会面；装配get up / get Qp/ 起床；爬上；达到give away / / 泄露(秘密等)；增送give back / / 归还；恢复；后退give birth / / 使诞生；生(孩子)give in / / 投降；交上去；听任give off / / 发出或放出(蒸气等) give out / / 分发；发出(气味等) give rise to / / 产生；引起give up / / 放弃；投降；抛弃give way to / / 让位于；给…让路go about / / 从事，着手做；闲逛go after / / 追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead / / 前进，领先；取得进展go all out / / 全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with / / 赞同；附合，支持go around / / (消息)流传；足够分配go back on / / 违背，毁(约)go by / / 走过，放过；依照go down / / 下去；(船等)下沉go for / / 为…去；努力获取go in for / / 从事于；酷爱；追求go into / / 进入；投入；调查go into action / / 开始行动go off / / 离去；去世；被发射go off with / / 拿去；抢走；拐走go on / / 继续下去，进行；接近go out / / 走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one's way / / 特别费心(做事)go over / / 检查；从头至尾温习go through / / 经历；完成；检查go together / / 相配；恋爱go up / / 上升；(物价等)上涨go with / / 与…持同一看法；伴随go without / / 不享受as good as / / 和…几乎一样be good at / / 善于，擅长于for good / / 永久地；一劳永逸地good for / / 有效的；值…；胜任grasp at / / 向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of / / 以…为理由；根据grow on / / (习惯)加深对…的影响grow up / / 成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against / / 保证…不…on guard / / 站岗，值班on one's guard / / 警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of / / 有…习惯(或脾气)do one's hair / / (女子)做头发do up one's hair / / (女子)梳理头发lose one's hair / / 脱发；发脾气in half / / 成两半at hand / / 在手边；在附近by hand / / 用手；用手工的in hand / / 现有在手头；在进行中on hand / / 现有；在手边；临近hand down / / 把…传下来；传给hand in / / 交上；递上，交进hand in hand / / 手拉手；联合hand on / / 传下来，依次传递hand out / / 分派；把…拿出来hand over / / 交出，移交；让与shake hands with / / 与…握手take a hand in / / 参加；帮助hang about / / 闲荡；聚在…临近hang on / / 抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to / / 紧紧握住hang up / / 把…挂起来；挂断happen to / / 碰巧happen on / / 巧遇；偶然发现be hard on sb. / / 过于严厉对待某人be hard up / / 短缺，在急需中go hard with sb. / / 使某人为难(或痛苦) hardly any / / 几乎没有hardly...when... / / 刚…就…have a ball / / 玩得高兴have a good time / / 过得快乐，玩得高兴have back / / 要回，收回have no business / / 没有权力或理由做某事have on / / 穿着；有事；进行have to / / 不得不；必须have to do with / / 与…有关；和…打交道head for / / 朝…方向走去head on / / 迎面地，正面地head up / / 在…上加盖子keep one's head / / 保持镇静lose one's head / / 慌乱；被砍头in good health / / 身体好hear of / / 听到，听说hear from / / 接到…的信at heart / / 在内心里；实质上by heart / / 熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul / / 全心全意地，完全地heart to heart / / 坦率地learn by heart / / 记住，背诵lose heart / / 丧失勇气(或信心)lose one's heart to / / 心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of / / 在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.'s heels / / 紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels / / 逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of / / 在…统治下，被…践踏can not help / / 情不自禁，忍不住help oneself / / 自取所需(食物等)help sb. out / / 帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth. / / 在…帮助某人with the help of / / 在…的帮助下here and now / / 此时此地here and there / / 到处，各处；偶然get hold of / / 一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against / / 记恨hold back / / 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down / / 压制；抑制(热情等)hold in / / 约束，抑制hold office / / 担任公职hold on / / 握住不放；坚持下去hold on to / / 紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in / / 尽力不叫hold one's own / / 坚守住，不被打败hold out / / 伸出；坚持；支持hold up / / 举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water / / (容器等)盛得住水lay hold of / / 握住；控制住；占有at home / / 在家，在国内；自在in one's honour / / 向…表示敬意keep house / / 管理家务；做家务How about? / / …如何？…怎么样？hurry up / 5hQri Qp/ (使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry / / 匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice / / 打破沉默identify with / / 认为…等同于if only / / 只要；要是…就好be ignorant of / / 对…不知道(了解) attach importance to / / 重视of importance / / 重要，具有重要意义improve on / / 对…作出改进；超过be in for / / 参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out / / 进进出出be inferior to / / (质量等)比…差inquire about / / 询问，打听inquire after / / 问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for / / 询问(商店、地点等)for instance / / 例如，比如，举例说instead of / / 代替；而不是…by instinct / / 凭(靠)本能in the interest of / / 为了…的利益，为了take interest in / / 对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in / / 干涉，干预interfere with / / 打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals / / 不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals / / 每隔一定时间(距离)as it is / / 事实上，既然如此as it were / / 似乎，可以说是by itself / / 自动地；单独地in itself / / 本质上，就其本身而言of itself / / 自行(到来)jet lag / / 时差反应do a good job / / 好好干；干得好join hands with / / 互相合作，携起手来join in / / 参加(活动)join up / / 参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb. / / 开某人的玩笑judging by / / 从…判断jump at / / 急忙接受，立即抓住jump off / / 开始，开始进攻just about / / 差不多，几乎just as / / 正象；正当…的时候just the same / / 完全一样do justice / / 公平对待；和…酷似be keen about / / 喜爱，对…着迷be keen on / / 喜爱；渴望keep away / / 站开；使离开keep back / / 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with / / 和…交往keep down / / 控制；压服；缩减开支keep from / / 阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind / / 记住keep off / / 避开；不让…接近keep on / / 继续进行，反复地做keep out of / / 躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to / / 坚持；固守(习惯等) keep to oneself / / 保守秘密，不与人来往keep under / / 压制；控制keep up / / 继续；坚持，维持keep up with / / 跟上，不落后kill off / / 消灭，杀光kind of / / (状语)有点儿，有几分bend one's knee to / / 向…跪下，屈服于drop to one's knees / / 跪下fall on one's knees / / 跪下(请求等)knock down / / 撞倒；击落；拆除knock off / / 把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out / / 敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about / / 了解，知道…的情况know better than / / 很懂得(而不至于)be known as / / 以…知名；被认为是be known for / / 因…而众所周知be known to / / 为…所知labour along / / 缓慢而费力地前进for lack of / / 因缺乏；因没有have no lack of / / 不缺乏at large / / 完全地；详尽地at last / / 最终，终于at the latest / / 最迟，至迟early and late / / 从早到晚no later than / / 不迟于…laugh at / / 因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off / / 用笑摆脱(困境等) laugh over / / 笑着谈论launch out / / (船)下水；开始新事情lay aside / / 把…放在一边；储存lay down / / 放下；铺设(铁路) lay off / / 停止；(临时)解雇lay out / / 花费；布置；摆开lay over / / 涂，覆盖；压倒lay up / / 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to / / 通向，导致；引起lead up to / / 把…一直带领到；导致take the lead / / 为首，领先learn from / / 学习，向…学习learn of / / 听到；获悉…的事learn off / / 记熟，背下来at least / / 至少，最低限度in the least / / 一点(也不)，丝毫(不) leave alone / / 不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind / / 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off / / (使)停止；停下来leave out / / 忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of / / 向…告别at length / / 最后，终于go to great lengths / / 竭尽全力no less than / / 和…一样，不少于…none the less / / (尽管…)仍然let alone / / 不干涉；不碰let down / / 放下；降低；使…失望let go / / 放开；释放；发射let in / / 让…进入；放…出来let off / / 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out / / 放掉(水等)，发出let up / / 减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with / / 和…同一水准lie down / / 躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in / / 在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on / / 依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over / / 等待以后处理lie up / / 卧床；(船)入坞in light of / / 按照，根据；鉴于all one's life / / 一生，一辈子bring to life / / 使苏醒come to life / / 苏醒过来for life / / 终身to the life / / 逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth. / / 解释，阐明light up / / 照亮；点(烟)make light of / / 轻视，藐视set light by / / 轻视and the like / / 等等，以及诸如此类like any thing / / 象什么似地；拼命地limber up / / 使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit / / 超过限度to the limit / / 到顶点，到最大限度within limits / / 在一定范围之内without limits / / 无限(制)地in line / / 成一直线；整齐；一致in line with / / 跟…一致；符合line up / / 排队，使排成一行link up / / 把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of / / 在…中流传listen for / / 等着听…(的声音)listen into / / 收听；监听；偷听listen to / / 听，倾听a little / / 一些，少许；一点儿after a little / / 过了一会儿by little and little / / 一点一点地，逐渐地little by little / / 一点一点地，逐渐地not a little / / 许多，很live off / / 住在…之外；靠…生活live on / / 靠…生活；以…为食live out / / 活过(某一段时间)live through / / 经历过；度过；经受住live up to / / 无愧于；做到；符合live with / / 接受；忍受；承认be located in / / 位于…，坐落在…lock oneself in / / 把自己关在里面lock out / / 把…关在外面as long as / / 达…之外，长达at longest / / (把日期)至多，最晚before long / / 不久以后in the long run / / 从长远来看，最后long before / / 在…以前很久long for / / 渴望long since / / 很久以前；很久以来no longer / 5lRNgE/ 不再，已不so long as / / 只要，如果；既然look after / 5a:ftE/ 照顾；目送；负责处理look at / / 看着；注视；察看look back / / 回顾；回想；停止不前look down on / / 蔑视，看不起look for / / 寻找，寻求；指望look forward to / / 盼望，期待；预期look in / / 顺便看望，顺便访问look into / / 观察；调查；窥视look on / / 旁观；观看；面向look out / / 留神；朝外看；照料look over / / 从…上面看过去；检查look round / / 掉头看；观光；察看look through / / (从头至尾)浏览；温习look to / / 照管；留心；指望look up / / 向上看；查出look up to sb. / / 尊敬，敬仰lose heart / / 灰心，泄气lose no time / / 立即lose sight of / / 看不见at a loss / / 困惑；亏本地。
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）booming（繁荣的）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生机的；有活力的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值，他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
英语四六级考试常用词组
大学英语四六级考试常用词组1. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单2. a case in point 一个恰当的例子3. a couple of 一对，一双；几个4. a far cry 遥远的距离5. a few 少许，一些6. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多7. a good few 相当多，不少8. a good many 大量的，许多，相当多9. a hard nut to crack 棘手的问题10. a little 一些，少许；一点儿11. a lot of 大量，许多；非常12. a number of 一些，许多13. a series of 一系列,一连串14. a series of 一系列，一连串15. abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守16. abound in 盛产，富于，充满17. above all 首先，首要，尤其是18.above all 首先,尤其是19.above-mentioned 上述的20.abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开21. access to 接近；通向…的入口22.according as 根据…而…23.according to 根据…所说；按照24.account for 说明(原因等)；解释25. account for 占；打死，打落(敌机)26.accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)27.act for 代理28. act on 按照…而行动29.act out 演出30.adapt to 适应31.add up to 合计达，总计是32.add up 加算，合计33.adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持34.adjacent to 与…毗连的35.admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事36. admit of 容许有，有…余地37.admit to 承认38.admit to 让…享有39.advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物40.affect to 假装41. afford to (买)得起(某物) 42.after a little 过了一会儿43.after all 毕竟,究竟44. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样45. agree about 对…有相同的看法46. agree on 就…达成协议决定47.agree on 同意，赞成48.agree to 同意，商定49.agree with 同意，与…取得一致50.agree with 与…相一致；适合51.ahead of schedule 提前52.ahead of time 提前53.ahead of time 提前，在原定时间以前54.ahead of 在...之前55. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过56.aim for 力争…，针对57.all along 始终，一直，一贯58.all at once 突然,同时59.all at once 突然；同时；一起60.all but 几乎，差一点61. all but 几乎;除了...都62. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的63.all of a sudden 突然64.all of a sudden 突然，冷不防65.all one's life 一生，一辈子66.all out 竭尽全力67.all over again 再一次,重新68.all over again 再一次，重新69.all over 遍及70. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束71. all right 令人满意的；好，行72. all right 令人满意的;可以73. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实74. all round (在…)周围，处处75.all the same 仍然,照样的76.all the same 仍然，照样地77.all the time 一直,始终78.all the time 一直，始终79.all the years round 一年到头80.all too 太81. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅82. allow of 容许(有…)，容得83. along with 同…一道(一起)84. amount to 总共达到；实际上是85.and all that 诸如此类86.and all that 诸如此类87.and so forth 等等88.and so forth 等等，如此等等89.and so on 等等90. and so 所以，因此；同样91.and that 而且92.and the like 等等，以及诸如此类93.and then 于是，然后94.and what not 诸如此类，等等95.and yet 而，然而96.answer for 对…负责；符合…97.answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴98.answer up 应对迅速99.any longer 再100.any more 再；较多些101.any number of 许多102.anything but 除…以外任何事(物) 103.anything but 根本不104. apart from 除...外(有/无)105.apart from 除…之外(别无)106.appeal to 上诉107. apply for 提出申请(或要求等) 108.apply one's mind to 专心于…109.apply oneself to 致力于110.apply to 向…申请或要求111. apply...to 把…应用于112.approach to 接近；约等于113.approve of 赞成，满意114.arm in arm 手挽手地115.around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地116.arrive at 到达(某地)117.as a matter of fact 实际上118.as a matter of fact 事实上，其实119.as a matter of fact 事实上；其实120.as a result of 由于；作为…的结果121.as a result 作为结果122.as a result(of) 因此,由于123. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)124.as a rule 通常,照例125.as a rule 通常；一般说来126.as best one can 尽最大努力127.as concerns 关于128.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言129. as far as …那么远，直到；至于130. as far as 远至,到...程度131.as follows 如下132.as follows 如下133.as for as 就…而论，据…134.as for 至于,关于135. as for 至于，就…方面说136.as good as 和...几乎一样137.as good as 和…几乎一样138.as good as 几乎(实际)已经139. as if 好象，仿佛140. as if 好像,仿怫141. as it is 事实上，既然如此142.as it were 似乎，可以说是143.as long as 达…之外，长达144.as long as 只要145. as much as 尽…那样多；差不多146.as regards 关于,至于147.as regards 关于，至于148.as soon as possible 尽快149.as soon as 一…就…150.as sure as fate 千真万确151. as to 至于,关于152. as to 至于，关于153. as usual 像平常一样,照例154. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又155. as well as 除...外(也),即...又156.as well 同样,也,还157.as well 也，又158.as yet 到目前为止159. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样160.aside from (美)除…以外161.aside from 除...外(还有)162.ask after 询问，问候163. ask for 请求，要求，寻求164.assist in 帮助(做某事)165.assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事166.assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 167.at a good pace 相当快地168.at a loss 困惑；亏本地169.at a loss 茫然,不知所措170.at a speed of 以…的速度171. at a time 每次；在某个时刻172.at a time 一次,每次173.at all costs 不惜任何代价174.at all costs 不惜一切代价175.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何176.at all events 无论如何177.at all risks 无论冒什么危险178.at all times 随时,总是179.at all times 无论何时，一直180. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不181. at all 完全，根本；到底182.at any cost 不惜任何代价183.at any rate 不管怎样，反正184.at any rate 无论如何,至少185.at any rate 无论如何；至少186.at any time 在任何时候187.at best 充其量,至多188.at best 充其量，至多189. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦190.at first sight 乍一看(之下)191.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来192.at first 最初,起先193. at first 最初，首先，开始时候194. at full speed 以全速195. at hand 在手边,在附近196. at hand 在手边；在附近197. at heart 内心里,本质上198. at heart 在内心里；实质上199. at home 在家,在国内200. at home 在家，在国内；自在201.at intervals 不时,每隔...202.at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离203. at large 大多数,未被捕获的204.at large 完全地；详尽地205.at last 终于206.at last 最终，终于207.at least 至少208.at least 至少，最低限度209.at length 最后，终于210.at length 最终,终于211. at longest (把日期)至多，最晚212.at lowest 至少，最低213.at most 至多,不超过214. at most 最多，至多，不超过215.at night 天黑时；在夜里216.at no time 从不,决不217. at no time 决不，在任何时候都不218. at once[2t 'w3ns]立刻，马上；同时219.at one time 同时；曾经，一度220.at one time 曾经,一度;同时221.at one's best 处在最好状态222.at other times 平时223. at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态224.at present 目前,现在225.at present 目前，现在226.at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) 227.at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面228.at sb's disposal 任...处理229.at sb's disposal 任某人处理230.at sight of 一看见231. at stake 在危险中；危如累卵232. at table 在餐桌边，在进餐时233. at that rate 那样的话；照那种情形234. at that 就那样，就这样；而且235.at the cost of 以...为代价236.at the cost of 以…为代价237.at the expense of 归…付费238.at the instance of 应…之请，经…的提议239.at the latest 最迟，至迟240.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布241.at the mercy of 在…支配下242.at the moment 此刻,目前243.at the moment 此刻，目前；那时244.at the same time 同时，然而，不过245.at the thought of 一想起…(就)246.at this rate 照此速度247.at this rate 这样的话，照此速度248.at times 有时，不时249.at times 有时,间或250. at work (人)在工作；忙于251.at worst 在最坏的情况下252.attach importance to 认为重要253.attach importance to 重视254.attach oneself to 依附；参加党派255.attach to 使属于，使参加256. attain to 达到(理想的状态)257.attend on 照顾，侍候258.attend to 专心；照顾，护理259.ay as well 还是…的好260.back and forth (前后)来回地，往返261.back and forth 来回地,反复地262.back away 逐渐后退263.back down off 放弃，让步，退却264.back of 在...后面265. back of 在…的后面；在…背后266. back out of 收回(诺言等)267. back up 支持，援助；倒退268.based on 以…为基础269.be able to 能，会270.be about to 即将(做)271.be absorbed in 专心致力于…272.be abundant in …富于，…丰富273.be accustomed to 习惯于274.be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解275.be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾276.be adequate for 适合277.be alike to 与…相同，与…相似278. be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心279.be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着280.be at the end 到尽头，达限度281.be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕282.be attentive to 对…关怀283.be available for 有效284. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到285.be beneficial to 有利于，有益于286.be better off 境况富裕；更富有287. be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的288.be bound for 准备到…去；开往289.be bound to 一定会…，必然…290.be bound up in 热心于；忙于291.be bound up with 与…有密切关系292.be burned to a crisp 烧脆293.be busy with 忙于…294.be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的295.be careful of 当心…对…仔细296.be careful with 照顾；对…过细地297.be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣298.be cautious of 留心…，谨防…299.be certain of 确信，肯定300.be certain to do sth 一定做…301.be charitable to 对…慈善302. be civil to 对…有礼貌，对…谦恭303.be clear about 对…明白，对…明确304.be comparable to 比得上…305.be comparable with 与…可比较的306.be composed of 由…组成307.be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于308.be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想309.be detached from 把…从…上卸下310.be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气311.be disgusted with 讨厌…，厌恶…312.be eager for sth. 渴求某事物313.be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)314.be equal to 等于，相当于315.be essential to 对…不可缺少316.be familiar to 为…所熟悉317.be familiar with 对…熟悉318.be favourable to 赞成…319.be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了320. be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦321.be fond of 爱好322.be friends with 与…交友(友好)323.be full of 充满324.be generous in 乐于…325.be generous with 用…很大方326.be good at 善于，擅长于327. be good to 对…好；对…很慈善328.be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人329.be hard up for money 缺钱，手头紧330.be hard up 短缺，在急需中331.be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解) 332.be in drink 喝醉了333.be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚334. be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)335.be in love with 跟…恋爱336.be in sympathy with 赞同，同情337.be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气) 338.be in the wrong 错，理亏339.be inferior to (质量等)比…差340.be jealous of 嫉妒…341.be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷342.be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望343.be keen on 喜爱；渴望344.be known as 以…知名；被认为是345.be known for 因…而众所周知346.be known to 为…所知347.be located in 位于…，坐落在…348.be lost on 对…不起作用349.be loyal to 忠于350.be married to sb. 和…结婚351.be noted as 以…而闻名352.be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…353.be off one's head 神经错乱，神志不清354.be on a diet 节食355.be on the advance (物价)在上涨中356.be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒357.be out for 为图要；一心为358.be out of employment 失业359.be out of style 不合时式，不时髦360.be qualified to 能胜任…361.be remarkable for 以…而著称362.be representative of 代表…363.be responsible to sb 向…负责364.be rid of 摆脱，去掉365.be satisfied with 对…感到满意366. be seated 坐下，坐着；位于…367.be short of 缺乏，不足；达不到368.be skilled in 擅长369.be subject to 易受…的；惯患…的370.be superior to 比…更优越371.be supposed to 被期望；应该372.be sure and... 一定要…373.be sure of oneself 有自信心374.be thick with 充满；与(某人)很亲密375.be to blame for 对…应负责任376.be to blame 该受责备；应该负责377. be up to 该由…负责；胜任378. be worth doing 值得(做)379. bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等) 380.bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力381.bear down 压倒，击败，克服382.bear in mind 记住383. bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离384. bear on 对…施加影响；有关385.bear out 证实，证明386.bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)387. bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神388. bear with 宽容；耐心等待389. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价) 390. beat off 击退，打退(进攻) 391.beat up and down 来回奔走392.before long 不久以后393.before long 不久以后394.begin with 以…开始；开始于395.behind schedule 落后于预定计划396.believe in 相信，信仰，主张397.belong to[bi'l08]属于；附属398.bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于399.beside point 离题的,不相干的400.beside the point 离题，不中肯401.beside the question 离题，和本题无关402.best of all 最(好)，首先403.beyond control 无法控制404.beyond dispute 没有争论余地的405.beyond number 多得数不清406.beyond question 毫无疑问407.beyond question 毫无疑问，无可争辩408.bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐409.black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤410. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) 411. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出412. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气413. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)414. blow over 被淡忘415. blow over 经过；(云等)吹散416. blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等) 417. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸418. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀419. bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁420. border on 接界；接近，非常像421. born of 源于；出生于422. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且423. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身424. break down 打破；发生故障；中止425. break faith 背信，背弃信仰426. break in on 打扰；打断427. break in 训练；强行进入；打断428. break into pieces (使)成为碎片429. break into 闯进；突然…起来430. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝431. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出432. break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出433. break the ice 打破沉默434. break through 突破，冲垮；突围435. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂436. break up 分裂，分解；解散437. breeze through 轻松地做438. bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来439. bring back 带回来，使恢复440. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下441. bring forth 使产生；生(孩子)442. bring forward 使涌现出443. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示444. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产445. bring into action 使行动起来446. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施447. bring into operation 实施，使生效448. bring off 救出；成功地做某事449. bring on 引导，导致；使发展450. bring out 使…显示出来；公布451. bring over 把…带来；使某人转变452.bring through 救活(病人)453.bring to life 使苏醒454.bring to ruin 使毁灭，使落空455.bring together 使…团结起来456.bring under 镇压；压制；使就范457.bring up the rear 走在最后面458. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)459. bring...into contact 使…和…接触460. brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视461. brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去462. brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习463. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大464. burn down 把…夷为平地465. burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽466. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽467. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来468. burst into laughter 突然笑起来469. burst into 闯入；突然发作470. burst out laughing 突然笑起来471. burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒472. burst upon 突然来到473. but for 倘没有，要不是474. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣475. buy off 收买476. buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位477. buy up 全买；尽可能买进478. buzz off (俚)急忙离去479. by accident 偶然480. by accident 偶然481. by air 通过航空途径482. by air 通过航空途径483.by all means 尽一切办法,务必484.by all means 尽一切办法；一定485.by all nerves 高度不安，神经紧张486.by and by 不久,迟早487.by and by 不久以后，将来488.by and large 总的来说，大体上489.by any means 无论如何490.by chance 偶然,碰巧491. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地492. by comparison 比较起来493. by error 错误地494. by far …得多；最最495. by far 最,...得多496. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地497. by hand 用手,用体力498. by hand 用手；用手工的499. by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆500.by instinct 凭(靠)本能501.by itself 自动地,独自地502.by itself 自动地；单独地503.by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地504.by little and little 一点一点地，逐渐地505.by means of 用，凭借，依靠506.by means of 用,依靠507.by mistake 错误地508.by mistake 错误地,无意地509.by name 名叫；用名字510.by nature 生性，本性上511.by night 在夜间；趁黑夜512.by no means 决不,并没有513.by no means 决不，并没有514.by oneself 单独；独自，自行515.by oneself 单独地,独自地516.by oneself 独自地，单独地517.by pressed for 缺少，缺乏518.by reason of 由于519.by reason of 由于，因为520.by reason that 因为…，由于…521. by request 应邀，应(听众)的请求522. by the moment 到那时候523. by the name of 名叫524. by the way 顺便说说525. by turns 轮流，交替地526. by virtue of 借助,由于527. by way of 经由,通过...方法528. by worthy of 值得529. by yourself 你独自地，你独立地530. call after 追在…的后面叫喊531. call at 作短暂访问；停(泊)532. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等) 533. call down 祈求到；招来534. call for 要求，需要，提倡535. call forth 唤起，引起536. call in question 对…表示怀疑537. call in 收回(某物)538. call off 叫走，叫开；取消539. call on 访问；号召；呼吁540. call the roll 点名541. call up 征召(服役)，动员542. call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由543. calm down 平静下来；镇定下来544. can do with 满足于；希望得到545. can not help 情不自禁，忍不住546. cannot but 不得不，不会不547. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 548. cannot help 不得不；忍不住549. cannot...too... 越…越好550. cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分551. cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地552. care for 关怀，照管；愿意553. carry away 运走，使失去自制力554. carry back 运回；使回想起555. carry forward 推进，发扬556. carry into effect 实行，实现，实施557. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命558. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去559. carry out 进行(到底)，开展560. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻561. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用562. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款563. cast about for 搜索，寻觅564. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除565. cast back 回想，追溯566. cast oneself on 委身于，指望567. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得568. catch at 想抓住；立即接受569. catch fire 着火，烧着570. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行571. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息572. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目573. catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见574. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错575. catch up 赶上；打断…的话576. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌577. change one's mind 改变主意578. check in 办理登记手续，报到579. check out 结账后离开；检验合格580. check over 检查；调查581. check up 核对，检验582. check with 与…相符合583. cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓励；声援584. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来585. chew over 深思，细想；仔细商量586. clap eyes on 看见；注视587. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失588. clear off (云雾等)消散589. clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等) 590. clear out 把…清出(或出空)591. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理592. close about 围住，包围593. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭594. close down 停止播送；控制595. close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短596. close in 包围；迫近；渐短597. close one's ears to 掩耳不听598. close over 淹没；封盖；遮蔽599. close up (伤口)愈合；停业600. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近601. close with 靠近，逼近；接受602. combine with 使结合；使联合起来603. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向604. come across (越过…而)来到605. come after 跟在…后面；跟踪606. come alive 活跃起来；觉悟起来607. come at 袭击；达到；得到608. come before 在…之前来609. come between 在…中间；离间610. come by 从旁走过；得到611. come down on 申斥；惩罚612. come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击613. come down 败落614. come for 来接人；来取物615. come forth 出来；涌现616. come home 回家；打中617. come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等) 618. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行619. come into one's own 进入繁盛期620. come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作621. come into 进入；得到622. come of 出身于；由…引起623. come off (计划等)实现；举行624. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始625. come out with 发表，提出；公布626. come out 出版；传出；显现627. come over 过来；从远方来628. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道629. come through 经历(困难)；获得成功630. come to a close 结束，终止e to an end 告终，结束；完结e to life 苏醒过来e to one's mind 忽然想起e to one's senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来e to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步e to the point 说到要点；扼要地说637. come to 苏醒；共计；达到638. come true (希望等)实现，达到639. come true 实现，达到640. come under 编入，归入(某一项目) 641. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 642. come up smiling 重振精神643. come up to 达到；符合644. come up with 追上，赶上；提出645. come up 走近；(从土中)长出646. come what may 不管发生什么事647. compare with 与…相比较648. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较649. complain of 抱怨；诉苦；抗议650. connect with 连接；相通，衔接651. considering that 鉴于…，就…而论652. consist in 在于；存在于653. consist of 由…构成，包含有654. consult with 与…商量(协商) 655. contribute to 有助于…，促成656. cope with 对付…，妥善处理657. correspond to 相当于；和…相符合658. count in 把…计算在内659. count on 依靠；期待，指望660. count out 点…的数661. count up 把…加起来，共计662. cover over 遮没663. cover up 掩盖，掩饰664. credit with 把…记入贷方665. cross off 从…划掉，删去666. cross out 删去，取消667. cry down 贬低668. cry for 哭着要；恳求669. cry off 取消(买卖、契约等) 670. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨671. cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病672. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过673. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减674. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短675. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡676. cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减677. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔678. cut out for 适合于，准备；面对679. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止680. cut short 使突然停止；打断681. cut short 中断，打断682. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透683. cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉684. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉685. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有686. day after day 日复一日地687. day in day out 日复一日地，天天688. deal in 经营689. deal out 分配，分给690. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排691. decide for 作对…有利的决定692. decide on 选定，决定693. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…694. depart from 离开，起程；开出695. derive from 取得；起源；由来696. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于697. die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息698. die away 变弱；逐渐平息699. die for 渴望，切望700. die from 由于…而死，因…致死701. die game 至死不屈702. die of illness 病死703. die off 一个个死掉704. die out 消失，灭绝，不复存在705. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭706. die to the world 隐居，不问人间事707. dig down 挖下去；掘倒708. dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)709. dig out 掘出；挖掉710. dig up 掘起；挖出711. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下712. disagree with 与…意见不一致713. disguise...as 把…假扮成；使…假装714. dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉715. do a good job 好好干；干得好716. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死717. do by sb. 对待(某人)718. do down 胜过；欺骗719. do duty for 当…用，起作用720. do for 对…有效；照应721. do justice 公平对待；和…酷似722. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力723. do one's best 尽力，努力724. do one's bit 尽一份力725. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量726. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分727. do one's hair (女子)做头发728. do one's level best 全力以赴729. do oneself proud 养尊处优730. do over 重做；重新装饰房子731. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠732. do sb. good 帮助某人733. do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人734. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发735. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎736. do well (病人等)康复情况良好737. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付738. do without 没有…也行；将就739. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪740. double back 把…对折；往回跑741. double up 弯曲(手脚等)742. double up 弯着身子；把…对折743. down with 打倒；把…拿下744. drag in 把…拉进去745. drag on 拖延；使拖延746.drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭747. drain...of 耗尽；用完748. draw a conclusion 得出结论749. draw aside 拉到一边750. draw away 拉开；引开；离开751. draw back 收回(已付关税等) 752. draw in (火车、汽车)进站753. draw into 使卷入754. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定755. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上756. draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等) 757. draw to a close 渐近结束758. draw to a close 结束；终结759. draw up 起草，制订760. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往761. dream up (凭想象)虚构762. dress up 穿上盛装763. drink down 以酒消(愁)764. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福765. drink up 喝干净，喝完766. drive at 意指767. drive away at 努力做(工作等) 768. drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去769. drive home 用车把…送到家770. drive out 赶出去771. drive up 抬高772. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问773. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车774. drop on 训斥，惩罚775. drop out 退出，退学；掉落776. drop over 顺便来访777. drop to one's knees 跪下778. dry up (使)干涸779. due to 由于,因为780. due to 由于；应归于781. dwell on 细想；详细讲述782. each other 互相783. each other['i '352]互相(多用作宾语)784. early and late 从早到晚785. early or late 迟早786. earn one's living 谋生787. eat of 吃…中的一部分788. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉789. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽790. eat up 使沉迷于；使纠缠于791. either...or 或…或，不是…就是792. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于793. empty of 缺乏，无794. end in 以…为结果795. end off 结束796. end up with 以…而结束797. end up 结束，告终；竖着798. engage in 从事于，参加799. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于800. engaged with 与…有事商谈801. enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活；玩得高兴802. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…803. enter for 报名参加(比赛)804. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事805. enter upon 开始，着手806. equip with 装备，配备807. even if 即使，纵然808. even if/though 即使,虽然809. even now 即使在现在810. ever since 从那时起一直到现在811. ever so 非常,极其812. ever so 非常，极其813. every bit 每一点，完全(一样) 814. every now and then 时而,偶尔815.every other day 每隔一天816. every other 每隔一个…的817. every other 每隔一个的818. except for 除…之外819. except for 除了...外820. excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝821. excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事822. exert oneself to 努力，尽力823. expect of 对…期望(要求)824. face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地825. face to face 面对面地826. face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向827. fail in 在…不足，疏忽828. fail to 不能，记忆829. fair play 公平的竞赛；公平对待830. fall back on 求助于，转而依靠831. fall back 后退，退却832. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上833. fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗834. fall in love with 相爱，爱上…835. fall in love 爱上某人836. fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许837. fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入838. fall off 下降，跌落，减少839. fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) 840. fall out of 放弃(习惯等)841. fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果842. fall through 失败，成为泡影843. fall to doing 着手(做)…；开始…844. fall to 着手；开始攻击845. fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为846. far and away 大大…；无疑地847. far and near 远近，到处，四面八方848. far and wide 四面八方849. far from 远非,远离850. far from 远离，决不，完全不851. fear for 为…担心852. feed in 输入，进(料)853. feed on 以…为食物(能源)854. feed up 供给…营养855. feed with 加上(油、煤等)856. feel about 摸索，暗中摸索857. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑858. feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) 859. feel like 感到想要做860. feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探861. feel out 试探出，摸清862. feel up to 觉得能担当863. figure for 谋取，企图获取864. figure on 把…估计在内；指望865. figure out 计算出；估计；理解866. figure up 计算…，把…总加起来867. fill in 填充，填写，临时代替868. fill out 填好，填写；使长大869. fill up 填补；装满870. find expression in 在…中表现出来871. find oneself 发觉自己的处境872. find out 查明；找到；发现873. finish up with 以…结束；最后有…874. finish up 结束；完成875. finish with 完成，结束876. fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒877. first and foremost 首要地，首先878. first of all 首先，第一879. first or last (古)迟早，早晚880. fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽881. fix in with 适合，符合；适应882. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视883. fix up 修补，修理好；解决884. fix up 治愈(病人)；安顿885. flame out 突然冒火焰886. flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒887. flash out 突然说，突然表现出来888. fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒889. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中890. follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底891. follow through 坚持到底892.follow up 穷追(猎物等)893.fool around 闲荡，浪费时间894.fool with 玩弄；乱摆弄895.for ages 长期896.for all that 尽管，虽然897.for certain 肯定地；确凿地898.for ever 永远899. for ever 永远900. for example 例如901. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免902. for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐903. for good 永久地904. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地905. for instance 例如，比如，举例说906. for lack of 因缺乏；因没有907. for life 终身908. for sale[seil]待售，出售的909. for short 简称，缩写910. for sure 确实，毫无疑问地911. for the best (完全)出于好意912. for the better 好转913.for the better 好转，向好的方向发展914.for the future 从今以后，在今后915.for the moment 暂时,目前916.for the moment 暂时；目前917.for the present 目前，暂时，暂且918.for the present 暂时,目前919.for the rest 至于其余，至于其它920. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益921. for the sake of 为了，为了…的利益922. for the time being 暂时,眼下923. for the time being 暂时，眼下924. for what it is worth 不论真假925. forget about 忘记926. forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事927. free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的928. free from 不受…影响的929. free of 无…的；摆脱了…的930. freeze over (使)全面结冰931. freeze up (使)冻结932. from memory 凭记忆933. from now on 今后，从现在起934. from time to time 时常，有时，不时935. from time to time 有时,不时936. gain on 跑得比…快；逼近937. gang together 结合在一起；符合938. generation gap 代沟939. get about 走动；旅行940. get above oneself 变得自高自大941. get across 使通过，使被理解942. get after 督促，训诫；责备943. get ahead of 超过，胜过944. get ahead 进步，获得成功945. get ahead 进步；胜过，超过946. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展947. get along with 走开948. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展949. get around to 找时间做，开始考虑950. get around 规避(法律等)；走动951. get at 到达；了解；查明952. get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手953. get away 逃脱；离开；出发954. get back at 报复955. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过956. get down to work 认真开始工作957. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待958. get down 从…下来；下车；写下。
英语四六级常见短语及词组固定搭配汇总
1.purchase equipment 采购装备2.be willing to 乐于，愿意3.take patience to 有耐心去做4.take a course 选课，学一门课程5.the date of ...的日期6.preparation for…为…做准备7.absent from 缺席，不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼，为…而生气9.in charge of 主持，主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 报名参加，注册12.decide to 决定去做，决定要13.object to 反对，不同意14.be employed in 受雇于，从事于15.look away 转移目光，把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把……变成，变为，转换成bine with 和…结合，与…化合19.on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐渐形成21.in degree 程度，最大程度地22.related to 与…有关，与…有关系23.assessment of 对…评估24.seems to be 似乎是，看来25.opposite to 在…的对面26.sick at heart 十分不快，非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.support to 支持29.line up 排队，整队30.be responsible for 负责，对…负责31.involve in 卷入，使参与32.on top of 在…之上，除…之外pared with 和…比起来，与…相比34.as well as 和…一样，也35.the cause of……的原因，的起因36.plenty of 很多的，，大量的37.ought to 应该，应当38.be expected to 期望，预计39.take an action to 采取行动40.give rise to sth.引起，导致某事四级英语四六级常见短语及词组固定搭配汇总41.have access to有机会/权利/方法去…42.be optimistic about对…感到乐观，乐观的43.take side in支持某一方，偏袒44.on average平均pare to把…比作，相比46.build up建立，复兴47.be better off doing sth.最好做某事48.subject to经历，遭受49.contribute to有助于，促成，贡献50.narrow the gap缩短差距，缩小代沟51.take part in参与，参加活动52.for a while（一段）时间53.take a stand on表明态度，宣布立场54.chemical data化学数据55.mutually exclusive相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth.依赖某物57.be popular with在...很受欢迎58.be likely to很有可能59.decline to…下降到…60.make progress前进，进步61.encourage…to鼓励62.the way to去…的路63.the rate for利率64.plan to计划，打算65.look forward to(doing)盼望66.benefit from从…得到好处67.effect of…的影响，…的效果68.pick up拾起，获得，好转69.apply for寻求，申请70.make a complaint抱怨，投诉，提出投诉71.be familiar with…通晓，熟悉或通晓某事72.depend on依靠73.ring back回电话e into being发生，形成，产生75.speed of…以…的速度76.pass on传递，传授77.take part in参与，参与…活动78.keep a diary写日记，坚持写日记79.make up of弥补，补偿bine with与…结合，联合81.in order to为了，从而82.be willing to愿意，乐于83.pay attention to注意，留心84.full of充满，堆满85.be associated with将…联系起来86.touch off触发，引起，激起87.lead to导致，造成88.be accustomed to习惯于，适应于89.connect with与……相连，连接90.instead of而不是，替代91.grow up成长，长大成人92.plenty of许多，大量的93.tend to倾向于94.vary by随着……变化95.stay up熬夜，不睡觉96.turn over移交，翻转，翻过来97.deprive of剥夺，使失去98.appeal to求助于，引起，上诉99.capacity for…做…的能力100.apart from除了…外（都），要不是101.regard to考虑，顾及102.acquire by通过……而获得103.drive sb.crazy使某人发疯，把某人逼疯104.in other parts of在…的另一个部分，在其他方面105.get close to接近，靠近，与接近106.according to依照，根据…所说，依据107.admit to承认，许可进入，允许108.play with玩耍，和……一起玩109.prevent from防止，阻止110.translate for sb.为某人翻译111.for a while暂时，片刻112.talent for有…的天赋，有…的天才113.train to be…被训练成…114.remain as依然是，仍视为115.lighten up a little放松一点116.build for准备合成，建立117.place an order订购，下订单，订货118.make a complaint抱怨，投诉，提出投诉119.benefit to有利于120.as long as只要121.for the sake of出于对…的缘故，为了…起见122.be good at sth.擅长做某事123.be absent from缺席124.be annoyed at对……恼怒125.be in charge of负责126.be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到127.at one's expense由某人支付费用128.be concerned about对……担心129.attribute…to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事131.be sick of厌恶132.consist of包含133.manage to do设法做某事134.it is crucial to do...做某事很关键135.warn sb.of sth.警示某人136.free sb.from使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to在……方面138.be inclined to倾向于139.have claim on对……拥有所有权、140.in total总数141.justify doing证明……合理142.be used to被用作143.adapt to适应144.contribute to贡献145.have access to可以利用146.be less inclined to不太愿意147.be blamed for sth.应对某事负责任148.apply for申请149.be harmful to对……有害150.be similar to与……相似151.depend on依靠152.be subjected to经受153.sell out卖光，卖完154.give priority to优先155.be decorated with用…修饰156.fall down摔倒，跌倒157.pick up取，拿某物158.get married with sb.和某人结婚159.talk to someone与某人谈话160.find out找出来161.beyond one's expectation超出某人的预期162.be honor of做……感到荣幸163.carry out执行，实行164.fill up填补，装满165.now and then偶尔，有时166.for a long time一段时间167.fall asleep入睡，睡着168.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事169.regard…as把……看作170.pay attention to注意，重视171.play a（an）…role in扮演……角色172.be aware of意识到173.be assigned to被分配给…..归属于174.adjust to调节，调整以适应175.be essential to对……必不可少176.be likely to倾向于，很有可能177.seize opportunity抓住机会178.adapt to适应179.run out用完，耗尽180.make for走向，前往，有助于...，导致181.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难182.tidy up收拾，整理183.as soon as possible尽快184.hold a party举办晚会185.go through经历186.ask sb.to do要求某人做某事187.allow sb.to do允许某人做某事188.get along with和…相处189.in advance提前190.pocket money零花钱191.go down下降192.save up储蓄，贮存193.go up上升194.pay for赔偿，为…付钱195.at the right time在适当的时间196.stick to坚持，粘住197.part-time job兼职198.go back to回去，返回，追溯到199.baby-sitter保姆200.cope with应对201.as well as也，和…一样202.focus on集中于203.rely on依靠204.from time to time不时的，时常205.make use of利用，使用206.due to归因于，由于207.be full of充满，装满208.be indifferent to对…冷漠，漠不关心209.in face of面对…,不顾…，纵然210.take action采取行动211.see a doctor就诊，看医生212.agree with同意213.had better do最好做某事214.build up增加，加强215.fix up修理，解决216.at ease安逸，自由自在217.continue to do继续做某事218.be tired of厌烦219.get rid of摆脱，去除220.be covered with被…盖满，充满着…221.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事222.in the middle of在…中间，正在做某事223.accompany sb.陪伴某人224.hand in提交，呈送225.think of记起，想起226.have to do不得不做某事227.a waste of time浪费时间228.chat with sb.和某人聊天229.at least至少pare with与…相比较231.vary from不同232.look after照顾233.inherit from从…继承，从…得到234.be mean with sth.在某方面吝啬、235.a big fortune一大笔钱236.carry on继续，参与237.fail to do sth.未能做成某事238.take care of照顾239.encourage sb.to do鼓励某人做某事240.the same as和…一样241.wear out耗尽，磨损242.be ready to do准备好做某事243.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事244.be equal to相等，合适245.believe in相信246.take charge负责，主持247.at hand在手边，即将到来248.resort to依靠，求助于249.concentrate on集中精力于…，全神贯注于…250.face with面对，面临251.start a business of one's own某人自主创业252.be too particular about对……很挑剔253.keep one's promise遵守承诺254.spend one's time doing某人花费时间在某事上rm sb.of sth.通知某人某事256.be responsible for对某事承担责任257.have a good appetite胃口好258.instead of代替，而不是259.be trained as被训练成260.be stuck in a traffic jam遭遇堵车261.be qualified for可以胜任262.put off推迟263.be out of stock脱销了264.be arrested for doing sth.因为犯……罪而被逮捕265.take revenge on向某人复仇266.be divided into被分成267.play an active role in在……方面起到积极作用268.devote oneself to something/doing sth.致力于，投身于269.aim at瞄准，目的在于270.in addition此外271.by contrast与……相反的是272.general public公众273.free market自由市场itary spending军费开支275.be crazy about sth.对某事痴迷276.view…as…把……看作277.not simply…but also…不仅……而且……278.step away from离开279.be split on意见有分歧280.hold sway over对……有影响力，控制281.be able to do sth.有能力做某事282.make a living by通过……谋生283.be prepared for为……做准备284.be passionate about对……充满热情285.have no choice but to do没有其他选择而不得不做某事286.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事287.be saddled with背负288.student loan助学贷款289.credit history信用记录290.safe bet稳赢291.to a large extent在很大程度上292.hold true对……适用293.in the right way适当的，有效的294.take picture拍摄照片295.be fond of爱好，喜爱296.prepare for准备297.make an appointment约会，预约298.fill in填充，填写299.on the phone通电话300.take on承担301.depend on依靠302.a majority of大多数的，大部分的303.all of a sudden突然304.mix…with和…混合305.blame for责备306.based on根据，依据307.be able to do有能力做某事308.lead to导致309.give up放弃310.get out of避免，摆脱311.go bankrupt破产pete with与…竞争313.tend to有…倾向，趋向314.have faith in对…的信任，有信心315.put up举起316.in a hurry匆忙，立刻317.there is no need for不需要318.have…in common有共同之处319.be fed up with感到厌烦320.be eager to渴望要做….,盼望321.set up建立322.be obliged to不得不，被迫做323.evolve into发展成，进化成324.realize one's dream实现某人的梦想325.tide over克服，度过326.be reluctant to不情愿…327.cut down削减，砍到328.aim at目标在于…329.in harmony with与…协调，与….一致330.charge for索价，要价，331.in the long run长远332.be influenced by受…的影响333.tear apart使…分裂，把…弄乱334.give a talk作报告，做演讲335.attend the presentation出席见面会336.because of由于337.make plan制定计划338.take over接管，接收339.move into移入，迁入340.at least至少341.belong to属于342.as if好像343.take out取出，拿出344.call for需要345.by nature天生的346.be beneficial to对…有益347.have effect on对…有影响348.a ray of hope一线希望349.take advantage of利用…的优势350.in time及时351.be about to即将，正打算352.tie up绑好，包扎353.take place发生，举行354.make use of利用，使用355.be supposed to应该356.participate in参加357.turn to转向，变成358.take responsibility承担责任359.in front of在…前面360.figure out解决，算出361.in a group成群结对地362.think highly of高度评价363.look down upon看不起364.put on穿上，上演365.care about担心，关心366.in general总之，一般而言367.year after year年复一年的368.for the sake of为了…369.involve in参与，涉及370.drop out of school退学371.give rise to发生，引起372.have impact on有…影响373.try to do sth.尝试做某事374.be fussy about挑剔的375.in the canteen在食堂376.leave an impression留下印象六级篇1.look for寻找2.superior to优于…pete with与…竞争pete against sb.与某人对抗5.turn out to be结果是，证明是6.appear to似乎，出现7.seem to看起来像8.in face of面对9.keep calm保持冷静10.suffer from遭受,忍受11.speed up加快速度y off解雇13.endeavor to尽力14.turn around转身，好转15.turn into变成16.attempt to试图17.refer to参考18.take care of照顾19.lead to导致20.rather than而不是21.persist in坚持信念22.insist on坚决主张23.stick to坚持做某事24.point out指出25.set out动身，出发26.call in召集27.sign up注册28.include in包括29.depend on依赖30.click on点击31.roll out铺开32.engage for保证，对…负责33.engage with忙于，从事34.due to由于35.the result of...的结果是..36.eager to do sth.渴望做某事37.be likely to可能38.be concerned about关心39.refuse to拒绝40.be propelled by被激励41.the volume of…的容量42.be regarded as被看成是43.rely on依赖于44.get across to让…明白e down下来，降落46.attempt to尝试去…47.impose on利用，欺骗48.approved by经…核准49.be used for用于50.be attributed to归因于…51.contact with与…联系ck of缺乏53.be affected by被…打动54.deal with处理，解决55.be pleased with对…感到满足56.set in开始57.approach to接近58.vary from不同于59.worry about担心60.be replaced by被…代替61.in addition另外62.instead of而不是63.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格64.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格65.be beneficial to有利于66.emphasis on着重于67.associate with联合68.catch up with赶上69.as soon as一…就…70.at the same time同时71.approach to接近72.call for要求73.be composed of由……组成74.consist with符合75.in order to为了76.be used to doing习惯于做某事ed to do过去常常做某事78.be used to do被用做某事79.superior to优于，比…优越80.be considered as被认为是…81.draw from从…中得到82.draw tears from sb.催人泪下83.draw support from借助84.as well也,同样85.agree with sb.赞成某人86.agree to sth.同意某事87.attempt to尝试88.due to由于89.rely on依靠90.rather than而不是91.tend to倾向于92.be likely to可能93.account for对…做出解释94.in part of…的一部分95.propose to sb.向某人求婚96.supplicate sb.to help向某人求助97.resort to sb.for help向某人求援e up用完99.take place发生100.be composed of由…构成101.build up树立102.set up建立103.throw away扔掉104.after all毕竟105.to begin with首先106.pay attention to注意107.instead of代替e up with提出109.fail to未能110.engage in从事于111.appear to似乎112.curious about好奇113.at the end of在最后114.make full use of充分利用115.on the top of在…顶部116.on the edge of在…的边缘117.prior to居先118.work out算出119.insist on坚持120.respond to响应121.carry on继续122.convey to转达123.get access to获得124.to sum up总而言之125.cooperate with与…合作126.stimulated by被…刺激127.check out查看128.be stuck in陷入bine with使联合起来130.stretch out伸出，伸直四肢131.phase out逐步取消132.adapt to适应133.along with同…一道134.a sign of…的标志135.free of charge免费136.cope with处理137.quite a while有一阵子138.conflict with与…冲突139.in advance预先140.be pleased to乐意做某事ed to be过去曾经是142.bachelor's degree学士学位143.be involved in被卷入……中，涉及到……144.be trapped in被困在145.fail to未能146.be guilty of犯有…罪147.out of one's mind疯了，发疯，精神不正常，失去理智148.be unworthy of不值得149.be suitable for适合于…的150.soak up汲取(知识等)151.be responsible to对…负责152.strive to努力做某事153.at the rear of在…的后面154.be named after以…名字命名155.have difficulty doing做某事有困难156.more or less或多或少157.draw conclusion from从…得出结论158.be noted for以…而闻名159.up-to-date最新的160.refrain from克制，抑制，忍住161.afford to（有条件）做，能承担162.have...in common有共同之处163.wind its way to蜿蜒而行164.speed up加速，使加速165.by any means无论如何166.be strict with对…要求严格167.pull through渡过难关168.place emphasis on重视，强调169.give top priority to优先考虑170.be addicted to对…上瘾，沉溺于171.have no sense of不知道172.run away from逃跑，逃离，从…逃出173.bring...to an end使结束174.be bound to必然175.bring about引起176.break down瓦解177.talk someone out of说服某人不做某事178.keep one's distance from与…保持一定距离179.burn down烧毁180.blow up爆炸181.close down(工厂、企业等)停业，关闭182.a scarcity of缺乏，缺少183.be bored with对…感到厌烦184.blame for责备，责怪185.hold back抑制，控制186.to what extent在何种程度上187.in accordance with依照，与…一致188.be bent on专心致力于189.accommodate with向…供应，提供190.turn out to be结果是，原来是191.take part in参加，参与192.pick up开走，取（车）193.try out试验194.tidy up收拾，整理195.sort out分类，整理196.figure out想出197.devote…to把…用于198.major in主修199.secondary education中等教育200.find out弄清201.provide easy access to提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to与…相反203.to the minimum至最低限度204.on the site现场205.a couple of几个206.lie in在于207.deal with处理208.tend to倾向于209.bring in请来，带来210.set up建立211.be confined to仅限于pete with与…一较高下213.add to增加214.specialize in专门研究…215.attach importance to予以重视216.be tolerant of对…宽容，能够容忍…217.civil servant公务员218.get a degree(in administration)取得（管理学的）学位219.participate in参与220.be impressed with对…印象深刻221.square with与…协调或一致222.go wrong with出毛病223.third-party insurance第三方责任保险224.value-added tax增值税225.make a hasty decision做出草率的决定226.take advantage of利用227.on bad terms with与…关系不好228.admit to承认229.break with和…决裂，和…断绝关系230.focus on关注于231.be capable of能够232.interpersonal relationship人际关系233.broaden the scope(of knowledge)扩展（知识的）范围234.liberate sb.from the burden让某人从负担中解脱235.be essential to对…是必不可少的236.warn against警告不要（做…）237.push…into使陷入238.be faced with面对239.meet the needs of满足…的需求240.make a fuss about小题大做241.share one's viewpoint同意某人的观点242.leave sb.alone让…一个人呆着，不打扰某人243.give up放弃244.reflect on反思，回顾245.write down记下来，写下来246.arouse the interest激起兴趣247.serve as充当…，起…作用248.be suitable for适合于…249.build up建立250.up-to-date information最新信息251.find an ideal solution to找到对…理想的解决办法252.join hands with与…携手联合253.result in导致，结果是254.on one's own靠自己，独自地255.in case免得，以防256.be admitted to加入，获准做某事y the foundation of打下……的基础，奠定了……的基础258.be concerned about关心，担忧，挂念259.rely on依靠，依赖260.appeal for要求，呼吁261.sooner or later迟早，早晚262.be opposed to反对…，与…相对263.be sympathetic with对…同情264.might as well倒不如，不妨…，还是…的好265.get rid of摆脱266.find fault with挑剔，批评，抱怨267.in consultation with经与…磋商268.bring into full play尽情发挥269.leave a...impression on留下一个...印象270.make a bargain with和…做交易271.brush up on温习，重温，复习，重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏) 272.apply for申请273.be aware of知道，意识到，察觉到，认识到274.file against对……提出诉讼275.pass away去世ck in缺少277.have an impact on对…有影响278.go into shock休克279.lend out借出280.be capable of能够rm of通知，报告282.evolve from由…进化283.by the time等到，到…的时候284.attract one's attention to引起注意285.do a disservice帮倒忙286.get through接通电话287.be flooded with挤满，充满288.stay away from离…远点，避开289.side effect副作用290.stay alert to对…警觉291.guard against防止，提防292.adverse effect不利影响，副作用293.get used to习惯于…294.refrain from克制，抑制，忍住295.hold up阻挡，拦截296.from bad to worse每况愈下，越来越糟297.count in把…计算在内298.tend to趋向，易于，有…的倾向299.from cover to cover从头至尾300.touch on提及，谈及301.count on指望302.health hazard健康危害303.be subject to受…支配，受限于…304.pay attention to注意，重视305.be contrary to违背，与…相反306.artificial intelligence人工智能307.be applied in应用于…308.become/be concerned about关心，担忧309.hinge on完全取决于310.manage with用…设法应付311.deliver to送交，交付312.in broad daylight光天化日之下，公开地313.in terms of就…而言314.appeal to对…有吸引力315.pull…out of让…从…中退出316.embark on从事，开始（做某事）317.turn away from避开，脱离318.brush aside对…置之不理319.dry out完全变干，干透320.executive board执行委员会，董事会321.happen to刚好322.confine sb.to把某人限定在范围内323.take up占用324.botanical garden植物园325.be accustomed to习惯于326.be accused of因…被起诉/指责327.be less likely to不太可能328.resort to依靠，诉诸329.be obliged to应该330.be based on基于331.put up with忍受，容忍332.specialize in专门研究333.in time及时地334.make peace讲和，言归于好335.out of control失控336.call for要求，提倡337.take it for granted认为其理所当然338.be crazy about着迷于，热衷于339.be alien to与…相异，与…格格不入340.broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野341.a sheer waste of time纯粹浪费时间342.slip into陷入，堕入343.have expertise in有…的专业知识344.convert into把…转化成…345.regard as把…看作…346.put effort into把精力花费在…347.make use of利用348.sign up报名参加349.be qualified to能胜任…350.buy out出钱使…放弃地位351.in desperate need of迫切需要352.be mean to对…刻薄353.derive from得自，源出354.teach sb.a lesson教训某人一顿355.take away带走，拿走356.be suspected of被怀疑（做…）357.on behalf of作为…的代表，为了…的利益358.be irritated with被激怒359.place a strain on使…（极度）紧张，造成压力360.pose a threat to对…造成威胁一、四级英语常用动词固定搭配1、break down损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏）2、break into闯入；强行进入3、break off中止；中断4、break out逃出；突然发生，爆发5、bring about导致；引起6、bring forward提出；提议7、bring to使恢复知觉8、bring up教育，培养，使成长9、call at访问，拜访10、call for邀请；要求，需要11、call off放弃，取消12、call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁13、carry on继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营14、carry out贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等）；实现（目标等）15、come across（偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇16、come on开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点17、come out出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出18、come through经历，脱险19、come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原20、come up发生；走近，上来21、cut across抄近路，走捷径22、cut down(on)削减，降低23、cut off阻断；切断，使隔绝24、drop by/in顺便来访（无意的）25、fall back on求助于，转而依靠26、fall behind落后27、fall in with碰见；符合，与......一致28、get across解释清楚，使人了解29、get along/with有进展；生活得，过得30、get at够得着，触及；意思是，理解31、get away离开，走开，逃脱32、get by混过；通过，经过33、get down to开始，着手（此处to 为介词）34、get in进入；收回，收获35、get out of逃避；改掉36、get rid of除去，摆脱37、get through接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成38、get together集合，聚集39、give away泄露，分送40、give back送还；恢复41、give in交上；投降，屈服42、give up停止，放弃43、give way to给...让路，对...让步（含屈服的意思）44、go after追求，追逐45、go around/round足够分配；流传46、go by（时间等）过去；遵守，遵循47、go in for从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于48、go into研究，调查，进入49、go over复习，重温；（重复）检查，审查50、go through经历，经受（困难等）51、hand in交上，递交52、hand out散发，（平均）分发，发给53、hold back阻止，抑制54、hold on继续，不挂断，握住不放55、keep on保持，继续不断56、keep up with向...看齐，跟上57、lay aside把...搁置在一边；储蓄58、lay off休息；（临时）解雇59、lay out布置，安排；设计，制定60、let alone不干涉；更不用说61、let down放下，降低；使失望62、live on（动物）以...为食；（人）靠...生活63、look after照顾，照料；注意，关心64、look back回头看；回顾，记忆65、look down on/upon看不起，轻视66、look forward to盼望，期待67、look into调查，观察68、look out留神，注意69、look through仔细查看；浏览，温习70、make out辨认出；理解71、make up组成，构成；捏造，编造；化妆，补充72、pay back偿还，回报73、pay off还清（债）；取得成功74、pick out选出；拣出75、pick up拾起；（车）中途搭（人）76、pull in（车）停下，进站；（船）到岸77、pull off脱（帽、衣等）78、pull on穿（帽、衣等）79、put across/over解释清楚，说明80、put aside储存，保留81、put down记下，放下；镇压，评定82、put forward提出83、put off推迟84、put on上演；（体重）增加；穿上，戴上85、put out熄灭；关（灯）；生产；伸出；出版；公布，发布86、put up建造，搭起；张贴；提（价）；提供食宿87、run down追捕；贬低；（逐渐）减少；（逐渐）变弱；撞倒，撞沉88、run out(of)用完，耗尽89、run through游览；贯穿，普遍存在于90、see off给...送行91、see to注意，负责，照料；修理92、set about开始，着手93、set down记下，记入，放下，卸下94、set off动身，出发；引起，使发生95、set up创立，建立，树立；资助96、show off卖弄，炫耀97、stand by支持；袖手旁观；做好准备98、stand for代表，意味着；支持；是...的缩写99、take after（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母）相像100、take...for把...认为是，把...看成为101、take off起飞；脱下；匆匆离开102、take over接收，接管；借用，承袭103、take to对...产生好感；开始喜欢；开始从事104、take up开始从事；占去，占据105、turn down拒绝；关小，调低106、turn out结果是，（最后）证明是，制造，生产，关掉107、turn over仔细考虑108、turn to变成；求助于，借助于109、turn up开大，调大；出现，来到110、wait for等候111、wait on服侍，侍候112、watch out(for)密切注意，提防113、wear out穿破；磨损；（使）耗尽114、wonder at对...感到惊讶115、work at从事于，致力于116、work out算出；想出，制定出，解决117、worry about（使）担心，（使）发愁118、write down写下,把...描写成119、write off注销，勾销，取消120、yield to屈服，服从四级常用动词固定搭配（A to Z）<二>1、(be)about to刚要，即将2、(be)absorbed to专心于3、account for说明(原因等)4、(be)accused of控告，谴责5、acquaint with熟悉，熟知6、adapt to(使)适应，适合；改编，改写7、add to增添，增加；补充说8、add up to合计达，总计9、adhere to附着，粘着10、adjust to(使)适应于，把...调节到11、agree to(+物)同意，赞成12、agree with(+人)同意，赞成13、aim at瞄准，对准；旨在14、allow for考虑到15、amount to合计，共计，等于16、answer for对...负有责任17、apologize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to诉诸，求助19、apply for申请，请求20、approve of赞成，同意；批准，核准21、arise from由...引起，由...产生22、arrive at到达(小地方)；达成，得出23、arrive in到达(大地方)24、ask after探问，问候25、ask for询问，要求26、assign to指派，选派27、associate with使联系，使联合；交往28、attach to系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋29、attempt at企图，努力30、attend to照顾，护理；专心于31、attribute to把...归因于，归咎于32、back up支持，援助；后退33、bear/keep in mind记住34、begin with从...开始35、believe in相信，信任36、belong to(在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from受益，获益38、blame for/on责备；因...而受到责备39、boast of/about自夸，夸耀，吹牛40、build up积累，堵塞；树立41、burn out烧光，烧毁；烧起来42、burst out+n.爆发，突然发作43、burst out+V-ing爆发，突然发作44、care for照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱45、catch up with赶上46、check in办理登记手续47、check out记账后离开；检验，核查48、cheer up高兴，振作49、clear away把...清除掉，收拾50、clear up使变清；放晴；清理51、combine with结合，联合，化合52、comment on评论53、communicate with与...通讯；交流54、compare to比较，对比；把...比作55、compensate for补偿，赔偿56、complain about/of抱怨，申诉57、comply with照做，遵照，应允58、conceive of想象，设想59、concentrate on集中，专心60、(be)concerned with关心，挂念，从事于61、as far as...be concerned就...来说62、confine to/with限制63、conflict with冲突，抵触64、congratulate on祝贺，向...致祝词65、consent to同意，赞成66、consist of由...组成67、consist in在于；存在于68、consult with商量，商议69、contrast with对比，和...形成对照70、contribute to捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿71、control over控制，支配72、convert to变化，变换，转换73、convince of使确信，使信服74、cope with对付，应付75、correspond to相当，相类似76、correspond with相符合，成一致77、count on倚靠，指望78、count up算出...的总数，共计79、cover up掩饰，掩盖80、cure of治愈，医治；矫正81、deal in经营82、deal with处理，论述，涉及83、dedicate to奉献，把...用在84、deduce from演绎，推断85、define...as把...定义为86、depend on/upon依靠，信赖，取决于87、derive from起源，衍生88、despair of对...绝望89、deviate from背离，偏离90、devote to致力于，把...奉献给91、die down变弱，逐渐消失92、die out消失，灭绝93、differ from不同94、differ with与...意见不同95、direct to/at把...对准，针对96、disagree with不同意，不一致97、disappoint at/with对...失望98、discharge from排出；流出；释放；解雇；出院99、dispose of处理，销毁，去掉100、distinguish from区别,识别，辨别，辨认101、distribute over散布102、divide by除以；用…除103、do away with废除，除掉104、do without没有...也行105、double up弯着身子；把...折起来106、draw in(火车、汽车)到站107、draw on动用，利用108、draw up起草，制订109、dress up打扮，穿上盛装110、engage in使从事于，使忙于111、equip with装备，配备112、exchange for交换，调换，兑换113、experiment on/with进行实验114、expose to使暴露，受到；使曝光115、face up to大胆面向116、feed on/with向...提供，以...为食117、feel for摸索，摸索着寻找118、figure out计算出；领会到119、fill in/out填充，填写120、find out查明，发现121、free of/from无...的，免去... 122、focus on(使)聚焦，(使)集中123、frown upon皱眉124、glance at/over提到，影射，扫视125、guard against提防,预防，防止，防范126、hang about/around闲荡，闲待着127、hang on坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放128、hang on to紧紧抓住129、hang up挂断(电话)130、have on穿着，戴着131、head for(使)朝...行进，(使)走向132、head on迎面的，正面的133、hear of/about听到134、hear from收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help禁不住，忍不住136、hinder from阻止，妨碍137、hurry up匆匆完成，(使)赶快138、identify with认为...等同于139、impose on把...强加给；利用，欺骗140、impress on印，留下印象141、improve on/upon改进，超过142、inform of/about通知，告诉143、inform against/on告发，检举144、inquire of/about询问，打听，调查145、insist on/upon坚决要求，坚持146、interfere in/with干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰147、involve in卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含148、knock down击倒，撞倒149、knock out击倒，击昏150、laugh at因...而笑，嘲笑151、lead to导致，通往152、learn of听到，获悉153、learn from向...学习154、leave alone不干涉155、leave behind留下，忘记带156、leave for动身去157、leave off(使)停止158、leave out遗漏，略去159、lie in在于160、limit to限制，限定161、line up排成一行162、long for渴望，极想163、major in主修，专攻164、meet with遇见，碰到165、mistake for把...误认为166、mix up搅匀；混淆，搞混167、model on/after模仿168、multiply by乘以169、name after给...取名，命名170、object to反对，不赞成171、occur to被想到，被想起172、operate on开动；动手术173、originate in/from起源，发生；首创174、owe to应把...归功于175、participate in参与，参加176、pass away去世177、pass on传授，传递178、persist in坚持不懈，执意；持续179、persuade of(使)相信180、piece together拼合，拼凑181、plunge into纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入182、point out指出183、prefer to更喜欢，宁愿184、preside at/over主持185、prevail over取胜，占优势；盛行186、prevent from预防，防止187、profit by/from得利，获益188、provide sb.with sth.提供，供给189、provide sth.for sb.提供，供给190、quarrel about/over争吵，口角191、range over论及，涉及192、react against反应，起反作用；反抗193、read about/of读到194、reason with理喻，与...评理，劝告195、recover from痊愈,恢复；重新获得196、refer to参考，查阅；涉及，提到197、refer to...as把...称作，把...当作198、regard...as把...看作，认为199、register with注册，登记200、relate to有关联201、rely on/upon依靠，依赖202、remark about/on评论，议论203、remember to向...致意，代...问候204、remind sb.of sth.使想起205、remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事206、reply to回答，答复207、report to报导，报告208、resign to辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给209、resort to求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借210、respond to响应，回答211、rest on依靠，依赖；被搁在,停留在212、restrain from阻碍，控制，抑制213、result from起因于，由...产生，因...而造成214、result in导致，结果是215、ring off挂断电话,走掉,离开216、ring up打电话；<美>把(款项)记入现金记录机,登录217、rob of抢劫，盗取218、scrape through勉强通过219、search for寻找，探查；搜查,搜索220、seek after/for寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图221、select from挑选，选择222、send for召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索223、send in递送，呈报，呈送，递交224、send off寄出,邮寄，发送，派遣,解雇,给...送行225、separate from(使)分离；(使)分开226、settle down定居；平静下来,专心于；解决，调停227、settle to静下心来228、shake off抖落，摆脱，甩掉229、share in分享，分担230、share with分与，分派，分配，分享，共用231、side with支持，站在...的一边,和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up(使)放慢，减速233、smell of有...的气味，有...的味道234、specialize in擅长于，专门研究，专攻235、speed up加速236、stem from起源于237、step on踩，踏上239、stick to粘在...上，粘住；坚持，信守240、subject to使服从，使遭受241、submit to使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从；呈送，递交242、substitute for代替....，替换...，取代...243、subtract from减去244、succeed in在...方面成功245、suffer from忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失246、sum up计算...的总数，概括，总结247、surrender to投降，自首248、switch off切断，(用开关)关掉249、switch on接通，(用开关)开起250、sympathize with同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣。
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一、作文预测：和谐社会1. 建立和谐社会成为了一种潮流和趋势2. 我心中的和谐社会是….3. 为了建立和谐社会，我们应该如何去做?二、话题分析和谐社会是目前中国建设的目标之一，是比较热门的社会话题。
报纸、杂志、电视新闻等，经常讨论此话题。
考生应多关注社会新闻，为写作收集素材。
三、范文解析Nowadays, it seems known to everybody that one of the objectives of China's modern construction is to build a harmonious society. All of a sudden, "a harmonious society" has become a frequently-used phrase in media news, newspaper etc. It is the trend of China's development.But what is a harmonious society? In my mind, there are several aspects included in building a harmonious society. First, a harmonious society has democracy in its politics to ensure the maximum benefits of the people. Second, a harmonious society has equality and justice to protect the rights of every citizen. Third, a harmonious society has good faith and friendly relation between people to create a favorable atmosphere for living and doing business. Forth, a harmonious society has energy to make sure its creativity. Fifth, a harmonious society has stability and order to provide people with a comfortable environment. Sixth, a harmonious society has harmony between humankind and nature for a sustainable development of economy.To be true, it needs joint efforts of every person in China to realize this great goal. For me, I am a student in college. What I can do is to develop good relations with people around me, to help others as much as possible, to spread this awareness to as many people as possible, and to lay a foundation for this tall building.文章一开始就提到目前中国现代化建设的目标之一，就是构建和谐社会。
一时之间，构建社会成为中国发展的趋势。
第二段从六个方面讲述了和谐社会的内涵：1)民主政治，保证人们的最大利益; 2)公平正义，保证每个公民的权利; 3)诚信友好，为生活和生产提供良好环境; 4)充满活力，确保社会的创造力; 5)稳定有序，保证生活平稳安定; 6)人与自然和谐相处，实现经济可持续性发展。
第三段从自身出发，讨论在构建和谐社会时自己该如何做。
作为一名学生，作者认为：和周围人发展友好关系，乐于助人，传播“和谐社会”的意识，为这个宏伟目标奠定基础四六级高频词组1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地, 主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, c are and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.忙于某事。