2018年考研MPAcc联考逻辑模拟练习题汇总
2018考研管综冲刺模拟卷逻辑试题
2018 考研管综冲刺模拟卷-逻辑试题三、逻辑推理：第26—55小题，每小题2分，共60分。
下列每题给出的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，只有一项是符合试题要求的。
请在答题卡上将所选项的字母涂黑。
26. 某市实行人才强省战略，2010 年从国内外引进各类优秀人才1000 名，其中，管理类人才361 人，非管理类不具有博士学位的人才250人，国外引进的非管理类人才206人，国内引进的具有博士学位的252 人。
根据以上陈述，可以得出？A •国内引进的具有博士学位的管理类人才少于70人。
B •国内引进的具有博士学位的管理类人才多于70人。
C •国外引进的具有博士学位的管理类人才少于70人。
D •国外引进的具有博士学位的管理类人才多于70人。
E•国内引进的具有博士学位的非管理类人才少于70人。
27－28 基于以下题干：张教授：当代信息技术使得信息处理速度成为影响经济发展的最重要因素。
因此，原来表示世界贫富差别的南北分界将很快消失，国家的贫富将和它们的地理位置无关，而只取决于对信息的处理速度。
李研究员：但是由于“南方”穷国缺乏足够的经济实力来发展信息技术，因此，信息技术将扩大而不是缩小南北的经济差距。
27. 李研究员的推断依赖于以下哪项假设？A •北方”富国的经济繁荣很大程度上依赖于南方”穷国的自然资源B •信息技术的发展不会导致世界财富总量的增加，而只是改变原有的分布和结构。
C•除了信息技术外，还有其它新技术影响世界的经济结构。
D •至少有些北方”富国能有效地运用其经济实力发展信息技术以促进经济发展。
E.提高信息处理的速度的经济成本并不高。
28. 以下哪项最为恰当地指出了张教授论证中的漏洞：A •夸大了目前南北世界的贫富差别。
B •忽视了南北世界贫富差别带来的政治问题。
C •由信息处理速度是影响经济发展的最重要因素，不当地得出：信息处理速度在影响经济发展中一定能起决定性的作用。
D. 由世界贫富差别的界限将很快消失，不当地得出：国家的贫富将和它们的地理位置无关.E•忽视了世界贫富差别形成的历史原因。
2018年MBA考研管综逻辑英语模拟考试及答案.doc
Section 1 Use of EnglishDirections :Millio ns of America ns and fore igners see GUoe as a mindless war toy z the symbol of American military adventurism, but that' s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GLwas the 2) man qrown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes z who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reiqn of murder .this was not a volun teer soldier 小ot some one well paid z5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained z best equipped ,fiercest r most brutal enemies seen in centuries.His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all ofthe article 8) to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top JoeBlow Joe Magrac ...a workinq class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepreside nt or secretary of state Joe.GI .joe had a (ll)career fiqhtinq German Japanese , and Korean troops ・He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe； based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle・Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for coverinq the (14)side of the warl z writing about thedirt-s now -and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what tow ns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the "willie" cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men( 17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, Fra nee, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any America n soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives.1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither11.[A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished12.[A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony13.[A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned14.[A]ethical [B]military [C]political [D]human15.[A]ruined [B]commuted [C]patrolled [D]gained16.[A]paralleled [B]counteracted [C]duplicated [D]contradicted17.[A]neglected [B]avoided [C]emphasized [D]admired18.[A]stages [B]illusions [C]fragments [D]advancea19.[A]With [B]To [C]Among [D]Beyond20.[A]on the contrary [B] by this means [C]from the outset [D]at that pointSection II Resdiong ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts, answer the question after each text by choosing A,B,C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points)Text 1Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned. School districts across the country, most recently Los Anqeles Unified, are revisinq their thinkinq on his educational ritual. Unfo rtunately, L.A. Unified has produced an in flexible policy which man dates that with the exception of some advaneed courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student' s academic grade・This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework. But the policy is unclear and contradictory. Certainly, no homework should be assigned that students cannot do without expensive equipment. But if the district is essentially giving a pass to students who do not do their homework because of complicated family lives, it is going riskily close to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children.District administrators say that homework will still be a pat of schooling: teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want. But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see vey little differenee on their report cards. Some students might do well on state tests without completing their homework, but what about the students who performed well on the tests and did their homework? It is quite possible that the homework helped・ Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students, the policy imposes a flat, across-the-board rule.At the same time, the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework. If the district finds homework to be unimportant to its students' academic achievement, it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments, not make them count for almost nothinq. Conversely, if homework does nothinq to ensure that the homework students are not assigning more than they are willing to review and correct.The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board, which is responsible for setting educati onal policy, looks into the matter and con ducts public heari ngs. It is not too late for L.A. Urdfied to do homework right.21.It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework _______ .[A]is receiving more criticism[B]is no Ion ger an educational ritual[C]is not required for advaneed courses[D]is gaining more pref ere nces22.L.A.Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students _______ ・[A]tend to have moderate expectations for their education[B]have asked for a different educational standard[C]may have problems finishing their homework[D]have voiced their complaints about homework23.According to Paragraph 3z one problem with the policy is that it may _____ ・[A]discourage students from doing homework[B]result in students' indifferenee to their report cards[C]undermine the authority of state tests[D]restrict teachers* power in education24.As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework iswhether _____ .[A]it should be eliminated[B]it counts much in schooling[C]it places extra burdens on teachers[D]it is important for grades25.A suitable title for this text could be ______ ・[A]Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy[B]A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students[C]Thorny Questions about Homework[D]A Faulty Approach to HomeworkText2Pretty in pink: adult women do not rememer being so obsessed with the colour, yet it is pervasive in our young girls' lives. Tt is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny sliceof the rainbow and, though it may celebrate girlhood in one way, it also repeatedly and firmly fuses girls' identity to appearanee. Then it presents that connection, even amonq two・year-olds, between girls as not only innocent but as evidenee of innocenee. Looking around, Idespaired at the singular lack of imagination about girls' lives and interests.Girls' attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but accordingto Jo Paoletti, an associate professor of American Studies, it is not. Children were not colour-coded at all until the early 20th century: in the era before domestic washinq machines all babieswore white as a practical matter, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them.What s more, both boys and girls wore what were thought of as gendereutral dresses.Whennursery colours were introduced, pink was actually considered the more masculine colour, apastel version of red, which was associated with strength. Blue, with its intimations of the Virgin Mary, constancy and faithfulness, symbolised femininity. It was not until the mid・l980s, when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children' s marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as female, at least for the first few critical years.I had not realised how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is naturalto kins, includinq our core beliefs about their psychological development Take the toddler. I assumed that phase was something experts developed after years of research into childrerT s behaviour: wrong. Turns out, acdording to Daniel Cook, a historian of childhood consumerism, it was popularised as a marketing trick by clothing manufacrurers in the 1930s.Trade publications coun selled departme nt stores that, in order to in crease sales, they should create a "third stepping stone" between infant wear and older kids' clothes. Tt was only after "toddler" became a comm on shoppers1term that it evolved into a broadly accepted developmental stage. Splittinq kids, or adultsjnto ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. And one of the easiest ways to segment a market is to mag nify gen der differe nces 一or in vent them where they did not previously exist.26.By sayi ng "it is...the rain bow" (Li ne 3, Para.l) , the author means pink ______ .[A]should not be the sole representation of girlhood[B]should not be associated with girls' innocence[C]cannot explain girls' lack of imagination[D]ca nnot in flue nee girls* lives and interests27.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?[A]Colors are encoded in girls' DNA.[B]Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls・[C]Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders.[D]White is prefered by babies.28.The author suggests that our perception of children's psychological development was much in flue need by ___ ・[A]the marketing of products for children[B]the observation of children's nature[C]researches into children's behavior[D]studies of childhood con sumption29.______________________________________________________________ We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to _____________________ ・[A]focus on infant wear and older kids* clothes[B]attach equal importance to different genders[C]classify consumers into smaller groups[D]create some comm on shoppers' terms30.lt can be concluded that girls* attraction to pink seems to be ______ ・[A]clearly explained by their inborn tendency[B]fully understood by clothing manufacturers[C]mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen[D]well interpreted by psychological expertsText 3In 2010. a federal judge shook America's biotech industry to its core. Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades-by 2005 some 20% of human genes were parented. Butin March 2010 a judge ruled that genes were unpatentable. Executives were violentlyaqitated・The Biotechnology Industry Organisation (BIO), a trade group, assured members that this wasjust a "preliminary step" in a Ion ger battle ・On July 29th they were relieved, at least temporarily. A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision/uli ng that Myriad Gen etics could in deed holb pate nts to two genss that help forecast a woman*s risk of breast cancer. The chief executive of Myriad, a company in Utah,said the ruling was a blessing to firms and patients alike.But as companies continue their attempts at personalised medicine, the courts will remain rather busy. The Myriad case itself is probably not over Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented; gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it; and patents' monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad's・ A growing number seem to st year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests. In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case, arguing that an isolated DNA molecule "is no less a product of nature... than are cotton fibres that have been separated from cotton seeds."Despite the appeals court's decision, big questions remain unanswered・For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of indivi dual genes within it. The case may yet reach the Supreme Court.As the industry advances ,however,other suits may have an even greater panies areunlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules-most are already patented or in the public domain .firms are now studyinq how qenes intcractjookinq for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug ' s efficacy z companies are eager to win patents for 'connect!ng the dits' z expaains hans sauer z alawyer for the BIO.Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term. The BIO rtcently held a converttion which in eluded seddions to coach lawyers on the shifting Ian dscape for pate nts. Each meeting was packed.31.it canbe learned from paragraph I that the biotech companies would like ________ ・A.their executives to be activeB.judges to rule out gene patentingC.genes to be patentablcD.the BIO to issue a warning32.those who are against gene patents believe that _______ ・A.genetic tests are not reliableB.only mamade products are patentableC.patents on genes depend much on innovatiaonD.courts should restrict access to gene tic tests33.according to hans sauer,companies are eager to win patents for ________ .A.establishing disease comelationsB.discover!ng gene interact!onsC.drawing pictures of genes□.identifying human DNA34.By saying "each meeting was packed" (line4r para6)the author means that __________ .A.the supreme court was authoritativeB.the BIO was a powerful organizationC.gene patenting was a great concernwyers were keen to attend conventiongs35.generally speaking z the author' s attitude toward gene patenting is _________ ・A.criticalB.supportiveC.scornfulD.objectiveText 4The great recession may be over, but this era of high joblessness is probably beginning. Beforeit endsjt will likely change the I讦e course and character of a qeneration of younq adults. And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics,our culture, and the character of our society foryears.No one tries harder than the jobless to find silver linings in this national economic disaster.Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways; theyhad become less materialistic and more finan cially prude nt; they were more aware of thestruggles of others .In limited respects, perhaps the recessio n will leave society better off. Atthe very least, it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses, and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.But for the most part, these ben efits seem thin, uncertain, and far off. In The MoralConsequences of Economic Growth, the economic historian Benjamin Friedman argues thatboth inside and outside the U.S. Jengthy periods of economic stagnation or decline havealmost always left society more measpirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped orreversed the adva nee of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigra nt sen time nt typically in creases,as does conf lict betwee n races and classes.Income in equality usually falls during a recession, but it has not shr unk in this one,. Indeed,this period of economic weakness may reinforce class divides, and decrease opportunities to cross them-・・especially for young people・The research of Till Von Wachter, the econo mist in Columbia University, suggests that not all people qraduati ng into a recessi on see theirlife chances dimmed: those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to wherethey otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times; it is the masses beneaththem that are left behind.In the inter net age, it is particularly easy to see the resentme nt that has always been hiddenwinthin American society. More difficult, in the moment, is discerning precisely how these leantimes are affecting society7s character. In many respects, the U.S. was more socially tolerant entering this resession than at any time in its history, and a variety of national polls on social conflict since then have shown mixed results・ We will have to wait and see exactly how these hard times will reshape our social fabric. But they certainly it, and all the more so the longerthey extend.36.By saying "to find silver linings" (Line l,Para.2)the author suggest that the jobless tryto ______ .[A]seek subsidies from the government[B]explore reasons for the unermployment[C]make profits from the troubled economy[D]look on the bright side of the recession37.According to Paragraph 2,the recession has made people ______ ・[A]realize the national dream[B]struggle against each other[C]challenge their I讦estyle[D]reconsider their lifestyle3&Benjamin Friedman believe that economic recessions may ______ .[A]impose a heavier burden on immigrants[B]bring out more evils of human nature[C]Promote the advanee of rights and freedoms[D]ease conflicts between races and classes39.The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in recession graduates from elite universities tend to ______ .[A]lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities[B]catch up quickly with experieneed employees[C]see their I讦e chances as dimmed as the others'[D]recover more quickly than the others40.The author thinks that the in flue nee of hard times on society is ____ ・[A]certain[B]positive[C]trivial[D]destructivePart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by finding information from the left column that corresponds to each of the marked details given in the right column. There are two extra choices in the right column. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEERT 1.(10 points)''Universal history, the history of what man has accomplished in this world, is at bottom the History of the Great Men who have worked here," wrote the Victorian sage Thomas Carlyle. Well, not any more it is not.Suddenly, Britain looks to have fallen out with its favourite historical form. This could be no more than a passing literary craze, but it also points to a broader truth about how we now approach the past: less concerned with learning from forefathers and more interested in feeling their pain. Today, we want empathy, not inspiration.From the earliest days of the Renaissance, the writing of history meant recounting the exemplary lives of great men. In 3337, Petrarch began work on his rambling writing De VirisIllustribus 一On Famous Men； highlighting the virtus (or virtue) of classical heroes. Petrarch celebrated their greatness in conquerinq fortune and risinq to the top. This was thebiographical tradition which Niccolo Machiavelli turned on its head・In The Prince z the championed cunning ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.Over time, the attributes of greatness shifted. The Romantics commemorated the leadinq painters and authors of their day, stressinq the uniqueness of the artist's personal experienee rather than public glory. By contrast, the Victorian author Samual Smiles wrote Self-Help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of enqineers , industrialists and explores . "The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self・help, if patient purpose, resolute working and steadfast integrity, issuinq in the formulation of truly noble and many character, exhibit,"wrote Smiles."what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself"His biographies of James Walt, Richard Arkwright and Josiah Wedgwood were held up as beacons to guide the working man through his difficult life.This was all a bit bourgeois for Thomas Carlyle, who focused his biographies on the truly heroic lives of Martin Luther, Oliver Cromwell and Napoleon Bonaparte. These epochal figures represe nted lives hard to imitate, but to be ack no wledged as possessing higher authority than mere mortals.Communist Man讦esto. For them, history did nothin q,it possessed no immense wealth nor waged battles: "It is man, real, living man who does all that o " And history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle. As such, it needed to appreciate the economic realities, the social con texts and power relati ons in which each epoch stood. For: "Men make their own history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by themselves, but under circumstances directly found, given and transmitted from the past."This was the tradition which revolutionized our appreciation of the past. In place of Thomas C Arlvlp RritAin niirtiirprl Chri<;tnnhAr Hill FP Thnmnc;nn Anri Frir Hchchnvum Hi<;tnrv fromheJStSection III Translation46.Directio ns:Tran slate the following text from En glish into Chinese.Write your tran slati on on ANSWER SHEET2.(15 points)When people in developing countries worry about migration,they are usually concerned at the prospect of the best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world Jhese are the kind of workers that countries like Britain ,Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates.Lots of studies have found that well-educated people from developinq countries are particularly likely to emigrate ・A big survey of Indian households in 2004 found that nearly 40%of emigrants had more than a high-school education,compared with around 3.3%of all India ns over the age of 25.This "brain drain "has long bothered policymakers in poor countries ,They fear that it hurts their economies z depriving them of mucheeded skilled workers who could have taught at their universities ,worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.Section IV WritingPart A47.DirectionsSuppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day,Write an email to the customer service center to1)make a complaint and2)demand a prompt solutionYou should write about lOOwords on ANSERE SHEET 2Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter z Use "zhang wei "instead.48、write an essay based on the following table .In your writing you should1)describe the table ,and2)give your commentsYou should write at least 150 words(15points)2012年MBA/MPA/MPAcc英语真题答案:完形填空：I.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.BII. D 12.B 13.C 14. D 15.B16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.DTEXT 1 :21. A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.DTEXT 2 :26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.CTEXT 3 :31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.DTEXT 4 :36.D 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A新题型：41-45 AFGCE46翻译:发展中国家的人们担心"移民〃，通常是在关注他们前往硅谷或者发达国家的医院和大学后，自己最为美好的，光明的前景会是如何。
2018年考研MPAcc联考逻辑模拟练习题汇总
凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路!2018年考研MPAc（联考逻辑模拟练习题汇总对于MPAcc管理类联考进行备考工作不知道各位考生进行到哪一步，下面凯程考研提供2018年MPAcc联考逻辑试题，供各位考生练习！凯程考研为了更全面地帮助2018年MPAcc管理类联考进行备考工作，已经为新一年MPAcc考生们整理了管理类联考综合逻辑部分基础训练试题，希望能够对大家有所帮助！1•适宜的温度及其稳定的变化幅度是地球上生命存在的条件。
由于在宇宙中很难找到同时具有这两个条件的其他天体，因此，地球可能是宇宙中唯一有生命的地方。
以下哪项是上述论证所假设的？A. 其他天体的生命形态生存所需条件与地球上的生命形态所需条件相同。
B. 可能有不同于地球的天体具备生命生存的两个条件但无法断言。
C.宇宙中其他地方不存在生命。
D. 温度是生命形态存在的重要条件。
E. 其他天体也可能具有生命存在。
2•“新总统上任不久，失业人数下降。
所以，新总统由于增加了人们的就业机会，应该得到人们的信任。
”以下哪项是上述论证所假设的？A. 新总统出任前对解决失业问题作了郑重的承诺。
B. 新总统对失业情况应当负责。
C. 失业人数下降是因为新总统执政的结果。
D. 新总统应当被信任，否则失业人数将再度上升。
E•失业问题是各国普遍存在的社会问题。
3•据报道，一位青年在郊游途中，不慎落入一平均深度只有0.5米的小河中，虽挣扎良久，终于被溺身亡。
报纸提醒人们旅游时应注意安全，尤其注意地形环境的安全。
以下哪项能最合理地解释报导中的表面性矛盾？A. 纯属无稽之谈。
B. 该青年不足0.5米高。
C. 有人陷害这个青年，这表面上的意外事故实际上是一起凶杀。
D. 青年的神志不清，如精神分裂等。
E. 该青年落水点是远远深于小河平均深度的地方。
4. 电冰箱的问世引起了冰市场的崩溃，以前人们用冰来保鲜食物，现在电冰箱替代了冰的作用。
同样道理，由于生物工程的成果，研究出能抵抗害虫的农作物，则会引起什么后果？以下哪项是上述问题的最好回答？A. 化学农药的需求减少。
考研MPAcc联考逻辑试题集三十
考研备考MPAcc联考逻辑试题集三十1.星期六，杨过建议小龙女下周不工作陪他到某个山区旅游，小龙女拒绝了，自称她既支付不起旅行费用又因为没请假二将被扣工资。
然而，费用很明显不是小龙女不愿陪杨过到那个山区旅游的真正原因，因为每次杨过邀请她参加一个没事先安排的旅行时，不管杨过计划去哪儿，小龙女都给出同样的理由。
上面的推理最易受下面哪一项批评的攻击?A.它企图通过把注意力集中在小龙女的行为上从而预防杨过的行为受攻击。
B.它没有证实杨过和小龙女一样的支付不起一个没事先安排的旅行的费用。
C.它忽视了这种可能性，即不像杨过那样，小龙女喜欢一个早就计划好的假期。
D.它假定如果小龙女所说的原因不是她的唯一的原因，那么这个原因对小龙女说根本就不是真正的原因。
E.它没有调查小龙女的行为可能被她所给出的原因所充分地解释的可能性。
2.在现在的法国境内，Locire河谷的一个洞穴中有一组大约创造于 1.5万年前的壁画，这些画描绘了不同种类的动物。
其中一种动物看上去很像Lhiru喜马拉雅山上的一种罕见的羚羊。
下列哪个，如果正确，最能支持以下假设，即在描绘像Lhiru这种动物时，这位洞穴艺术家画的是他或她所熟悉的Lhiru?A.在同期的洞穴作品中，有许多想象中的动物的代表作。
B.在山谷北端发现了大约有 1.6万年历史的Lhiru的化石残骸。
C.这座山洞不仅有像Lhiru的动物的图画，还有赋予一定形式的植物图画。
D.本地区更古老的山洞里没有像Lhiru这样的动物图画。
E.画中动物的角比成年的喜马拉雅山的Lhiru的角长。
3.美国授予发明者的专利数量，由1971年的56000项下降到1978年的45000项，美国在研究和开发方面的投入，在1964年达到其顶峰占GNP的3%;而在1978年只有 2.2%,在这期间，研究和开发费用占GNP的比重一直在下降。
同一期间，联邦德国和日本增加了它们GNP中研究和开发费用的比重，分别增长到 3.2%和1.6%。
MPAcc联考逻辑模拟试题
MPAcc联考逻辑模拟试题（二）11．美国国会削减社会福利费看来会损害穷人的利益，其实可不能。
因为社会福利预算削减的同时，税收也削减。
因此，每一个人手中的钱将变得较多，而不是较少。
以下哪项能动摇上述论证？（1）穷人正在发起敦促国会提高社会福利预算的行动。
（2）穷人本来几乎不纳税或纳较少的税。
因此，税收削减于他们元多受益。
（3）穷人因税收削减所取得的益处可不能补偿因福利费削减带来的损失。
（A）仅仅（1）。
（B）仅仅（2）。
（C）仅仅（3）。
（D）仅仅（2）和（3）。
（E）（1）。
（2）和（3）。
12．一个美国旅行者去希腊克里特岛参观，碰着了一个年轻人。
年轻人对美国人说：“别相信克里特人，他们说的每句话都是谎话。
我最了解这一点，因为我确实是克里特人”。
那个美国人对年轻人说：“我无法相信你的话，既然克里特人不说实话，那么，凭什么让我相信你那个克里特人没扯谎呢？”以下哪项最为确切地评判了美国人的反映？（A）这是站不住脚的，因为年轻人并无歹意，他仅仅想帮忙生疏人。
（B）这是自我相悖的，因为不相信年轻人的话正是由于相信了他的话。
（C）这是能够明白得的。
一个生疏人专门是一个年轻的生疏人的话不该完全相信。
（D）这是超级生硬的，容易令人对美国旅行者产生不行的印象。
（E）这过于谨慎了。
因为年轻人既然勇于承认包括自己在内的克里特人都扯谎，这说明他是真诚的。
13．学生家长：这学期学生的视力普遍下降，这是由于学生书面作业的负担过重。
校长：学生视力下降和书面作业负担没有关系，经咱们调查，学生视力下降的缘故，是由于他们做作业时的姿势不正确。
以下哪项，若是是真的，最能减弱校长的辩白？（A）学生书面作业的负担过重容易使学生感到疲劳，同时，感到疲劳，学生又不容易维持正确的书写姿势。
（B）该校学生的书面作业的负担和其他学校相较并非算重。
（C）校方在纠正学生姿势以爱惜视力方面作了一些工作，但力度不够。
（D）学生视力下降是个普遍的社会问题，不唯该校然。
2018年会计硕士(MPAcc)管理类联考综合真题及答案
2018年会计硕士(M P A c c)管理类联考综合真题及答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2018年会计硕士（MPAcc）管理类联考综合真题及答案一、问题求解：第1-15小题,每小题3分,共45分. 下列每题给出的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 只有一项是符合试题要求的. 请在答题卡上将所选项的字母涂黑.1. 某家庭在一年总支出中，子女教育支出与生活资料支出的比为，文化娱乐支出与子女教育支出为 . 已知文化娱乐支出占家庭总支出的，则生活资料支出占家庭总支出的(A)40% (B)42% (C)48% (D)56% (E)64% 【参考答案】D2. 有一批同规格的正方形瓷砖，用它们铺满整个正方形区域时剩余块，将此正方形区域的边长增加一块瓷砖的长度时，还需要增加块瓷砖才能铺满，该批瓷砖共有(A) 块 (B) 块 (C) 块 (D) 块 (E)块【参考答案】C3. 上午9时一辆货车从甲地出发前往乙地，同时一辆客车从乙地出发前往甲地，中午12时两车相遇，当客车到达甲地时货车距离乙地的距离是 (A)30千米 (B)43千米 (C)45千米 (D)50千米 (E)57千米【参考答案】E4. 在分别标记了数字1、2、3、4、5、6的6张卡片中随机选取3张，其上数字和等于10的概率()(A)0.05 (B)0.1 (C)0.15 (D)0.2 (E)0.25 【参考答案】C5. 某商场将每台进价为2000元的冰箱以2400元销售时，每天销售8台，调研表明这种冰箱的售价每降低50元，每天就能销售4台。
若要每天销售利润最大，则该冰箱的定价应为()(A) 2200 (B)2250 (C)2300 (D)2350 (E)2400 【参考答案】B6. 某委员会由三个不同专业的人员组成，三个专业的人数分别是2，3, 4，从中选派2位不同专业的委员外出调研，则不同的选派方式有() (A) 36种 (B)26种 (C)12种 (D)8种 (E)6种【参考答案】B7. 从1到100的整数中任取一个数，则该数能被5或7整除的概率为() (A)0.02 (B)0.14(C)0.2 (D)0.32 (E)0.34 【参考答案】D8.如图1，在四边形ABCD中，AB//CD，AB与CD的边长分别为4和8，若 ABE的面积为4，则四边形ABCD的面积为() (A)24. (B)30. (C)32. (D)36. (E)40. 【参考答案】D9. 现有长方形木板340张，正方形木板160张(图2)，这些木板加好可以装配若干竖式和横式的天盖箱子(图3)，装配成的竖式和横式箱子的个数为() (A)25, 80 (B)60, 50 (C)20, 70(D)60, 40 (E)40, 60 【参考答案】E10. 圆上到原点距离最远的点是() (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 【参考答案】E11. 如图4，点A,B,O,的坐标分别为(4,0), (0,3),(0,0),若(x,y)是中的点，则的最大值为( )(A)6 (B)7 (C)8 (D)9 (E)12 【参考答案】D12. 设抛物线与轴相交于A,B两点，点C坐标为(0,2),若的面积等于6，则( )(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)【参考答案】A13. 某公司以分期付款方式购买一套定价为1100万元的设备，首期付款100万元后，之后每月付款50万元，并支付上期余款的利息，月利率1%，该公司共为此设备支付了()(A)1195万元 (B)1200万元(C)1205万元(D)1215万元(E)1300万元【参考答案】C14. 某学生要在4门不同的课程中选修2门课程，这4门课程中的2门个开设一个班，另外2门各开设2个班，该学生不同的选课方式共有() (A)6种 (B)8种 (C)10种 (D)13种 (E)15种【参考答案】D15. 如图5，在半径为10厘米的球体上开一个底面半径是6厘米的圆柱形洞，则洞的内壁面积为(单位：平方厘米)()(A)48 (B)288 (C)96 (D)576 (E)192二、条件充分性判断：第16-25小题,每小题3分,共30分.要求判断每题给出得条件(1)和(2)能否充分支持题干所陈述的结论. A、B、C、D、E五个选项为判断结果, 请选择一项符合试题要求得判断, 在答题卡上将所选项得字母涂黑.16. 已知某公司男员工的平均年龄和女员工的平均年龄，则能确定该公司员工的平均年龄(1)已知该公司员工的人数(2)已知该公司男女员工的人数之比【参考答案】B17. 如图6，正方形由四个相同的长方形和一个小正方形拼成，则能确定小正方形的面积(1)已知正方形的面积(2)已知长方形的长宽之比【参考答案】C18. 利用长度为和的两种管材能连接成长度为37的管道(单位：米) 【参考答案】A19. 设x,y是实数，则，【参考答案】C20. 将2升甲酒精和1升乙酒精混合到得到丙酒精，则能确定甲、乙两种酒精的浓度(1)1升甲酒精和5升乙酒精混合后的浓度是丙酒精浓度的1/2倍 (2)1升甲酒精和5升乙酒精混合后的浓度是丙酒精浓度的2/3倍【参考答案】E21.设有两组数据,则能确定a的值 (1) 与的均值相等 (2) 与的方差相等【参考答案】A 【参考答案】D22.商店某种服装换季降价,原来可买8件的钱现在可以买13件,问这种服装价格下降的百分比是(A)36.5% (B)38.5% (C)40% (D)42%23.用一笔钱的8购买甲商品,再以所余金额的5购买乙商品,最后剩余900元,这笔钱的总额是(A)2400元 (B)3600元 (C)4000元 (D)4500元24.已知M是一个平面有限点集。
2018年会计硕士（MPAcc）考研逻辑模拟练习题（一）
2018年会计硕士（MPAcc）考研逻辑模拟练习题（一）第一篇：2018年会计硕士(MPAcc)考研逻辑模拟练习题(一) （一）1．地球围绕太阳公转一周的时间是365.25天。
一年为365天，每4年出现一次闰年，闰年2月为29天，共366天。
每年分为52周，每周7天。
因为52乘以7等于364，所以，周年日不一定是一周中的同一天。
例如，你出生的那天是星期日，但你的生日纪念日不一定是星期日。
如果约定：每年的最后一天和闰年所附加的一天都不属于任何一周，并且每一年的1月1日是星期日，则以下哪项一定为真？Ⅰ 如果某人结婚的那天是星期日，则他的结婚纪念日都是星期日。
Ⅱ 如果某人的第一个工休日是星期日，并且必须连续工作六天尔后休息一天，则他的每个工休日都是星期日。
Ⅲ 如果某人的第一个工休日是星期日，并且必须连续工作六天尔后休息一天，则他的每个工休日都不是星期日。
A．只有Ⅰ。
B．只有Ⅱ。
C．只有Ⅲ。
D．只有Ⅰ和Ⅱ。
E．只有Ⅰ和Ⅲ。
2．商业化的新闻媒体通常强调诸如空难这样罕见的事件，而忽略诸如车祸这样更普遍的对公众有更大危险性的事件。
但是，观众却趋向于认为新闻媒体对所发生事件强调的力度指示着这类事件实际发生的危险程度。
如果上述陈述为真，那么以下哪项一定是真的？A．报纸、杂志等印刷媒体比广播媒体所提供的信息更可靠。
B．商业化的新闻媒体对重大灾祸的偏好是由公众喜欢猎奇的口味决定的。
C．人们通常认为他们无法控制的事件比可以防止或避免的事件更危险。
D．在以商业化的新闻媒体为主要信息来源的地方，公众对危险的意识并未反映实际的危险性。
E．与一种更罕见而严重的疾病相比，新闻媒体会更多地报导突发的大面积流行的霍乱。
3．最近的研究表明，和鹦鹉长期密切接触会增加患肺癌的危险。
但是没人会因为存在这种危险性，而主张政府对鹦鹉的主人征收安全税。
因此，同样的道理，政府应该取消对滑雪、汽车、摩托车和竞技降落伞等带有危险性的比赛所征收的安全税。
MPAcc联考逻辑模拟试题
MPAcc联考逻辑模拟试题（二）11．美国国会削减社会福利费看来会损害穷人的利益，其实不会。
因为社会福利预算削减的同时，税收也削减。
因此，每个人手中的钱将变得较多，而不是较少。
以下哪项能动摇上述论证？（1）穷人正在发起敦促国会提高社会福利预算的行动。
（2）穷人本来几乎不纳税或者纳较少的税。
因此，税收削减于他们元多受益。
（3）穷人因税收削减所得到的好处不会补偿因福利费削减带来的损失。
（A）仅仅（1）。
（B）仅仅（2）。
（C）仅仅（3）。
（D）仅仅（2）和（3）。
（E）（1）。
（2）和（3）。
12．一个美国旅游者去希腊克里特岛观光，碰到了一个年轻人。
年轻人对美国人说：“别相信克里特人，他们说的每句话都是谎话。
我最了解这一点，因为我就是克里特人”。
这个美国人对年轻人说：“我无法相信你的话，既然克里特人不说真话，那么，凭什么让我相信你这个克里特人没说谎呢？”以下哪项最为确切地评价了美国人的反应？（A）这是站不住脚的，因为年轻人并无恶意，他仅仅想帮助陌生人。
（B）这是自我相悖的，因为不相信年轻人的话正是由于相信了他的话。
（C）这是可以理解的。
一个陌生人特别是一个年轻的陌生人的话不应完全相信。
（D）这是非常生硬的，容易使人对美国旅游者产生不好的印象。
（E）这过于谨慎了。
因为年轻人既然敢于承认包括自己在内的克里特人都说谎，这说明他是真诚的。
13．学生家长：这学期学生的视力普遍下降，这是由于学生书面作业的负担太重。
校长：学生视力下降和书面作业负担没有关系，经我们调查，学生视力下降的原因，是由于他们做作业时的姿势不正确。
以下哪项，如果是真的，最能削弱校长的辩解？（A）学生书面作业的负担过重容易使学生感到疲劳，同时，感到疲劳，学生又不容易保持正确的书写姿势。
（B）该校学生的书面作业的负担和其他学校相比并不算重。
（C）校方在纠正学生姿势以保护视力方面作了一些工作，但力度不够。
（D）学生视力下降是个普遍的社会问题，不唯该校然。
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2018年考研MPAcc联考逻辑模拟练习题汇总对于MPAcc管理类联考进行备考工作不知道各位考生进行到哪一步，下面凯程考研提供2018年MPAcc联考逻辑试题，供各位考生练习！凯程考研为了更全面地帮助2018年MPAcc管理类联考进行备考工作，已经为新一年MPAcc考生们整理了管理类联考综合逻辑部分基础训练试题，希望能够对大家有所帮助!1.适宜的温度及其稳定的变化幅度是地球上生命存在的条件。
由于在宇宙中很难找到同时具有这两个条件的其他天体，因此，地球可能是宇宙中唯一有生命的地方。
以下哪项是上述论证所假设的?A.其他天体的生命形态生存所需条件与地球上的生命形态所需条件相同。
B.可能有不同于地球的天体具备生命生存的两个条件但无法断言。
C.宇宙中其他地方不存在生命。
D.温度是生命形态存在的重要条件。
E.其他天体也可能具有生命存在。
2.“新总统上任不久，失业人数下降。
所以，新总统由于增加了人们的就业机会，应该得到人们的信任。
”以下哪项是上述论证所假设的?A.新总统出任前对解决失业问题作了郑重的承诺。
B.新总统对失业情况应当负责。
C.失业人数下降是因为新总统执政的结果。
D.新总统应当被信任，否则失业人数将再度上升。
E.失业问题是各国普遍存在的社会问题。
3.据报道，一位青年在郊游途中，不慎落入一平均深度只有0.5米的小河中，虽挣扎良久，终于被溺身亡。
报纸提醒人们旅游时应注意安全，尤其注意地形环境的安全。
以下哪项能最合理地解释报导中的表面性矛盾?A.纯属无稽之谈。
B.该青年不足0.5米高。
C.有人陷害这个青年，这表面上的意外事故实际上是一起凶杀。
D.青年的神志不清，如精神分裂等。
E.该青年落水点是远远深于小河平均深度的地方。
4.电冰箱的问世引起了冰市场的崩溃，以前人们用冰来保鲜食物，现在电冰箱替代了冰的作用。
同样道理，由于生物工程的成果，研究出能抵抗害虫的农作物，则会引起什么后果?以下哪项是上述问题的最好回答?A.化学农药的需求减少。
B.增加种子成本。
C.增加农作物的产量。
D.农田的价值下降。
E.饲养家畜的农民数量下降。
5.近年来，在南大西洋的商业性捕虾的收成急剧下降(以重量计)，原因是越来越多的人把捕虾作为一种娱乐，而且这些人在虾发育和成长的海湾处滥捕虾苗。
为了保护商业性捕虾的产量不受太大的影响，有关国家最适于采取以下哪种措施?A.要求商业性捕捞也在海湾处捕虾。
B.限制每个商业性捕虾者每季节的捕捞量。
C.规定娱乐性的捕虾者用大网孔的网来捕捞。
D.允许娱乐性的捕虾者到南大西洋捕捞。
E.规定娱乐性的捕虾者不准捕大虾。
答案：1. A 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. C6.某法院审理一起盗窃案件，某村的甲、乙、丙三人作为嫌疑犯被押上法庭。
审问开始了。
法官先问甲：“你是怎样作案的?”由于甲说的是方言，法官听不懂。
于是，法官就间乙和丙：“刚才甲是如何回答我的问题的?”乙说：“甲的意思是，他并不是盗窃犯。
”丙说：“甲刚才招供了，他承认自己是盗窃犯。
”法官听完了乙和丙的话之后，马上做出判断：释放乙，逮捕丙入狱。
事实证明法官的判断是正确的。
法官做出准确判断最不可能依据的假定是什么?A.初审时，在没有胁迫的情况下，说真话的不会是盗窃犯，而说假话的是盗窃犯。
B.初审时，在没有胁迫的情况下，甲是不可能招供的。
C.初审时，在没有胁迫的情况下，甲不论是否是盗窃犯，他总会回答说：我不是盗窃犯。
D.据某村村民反映，丙以前曾多次盗窃人家的财物。
E.丙在转述甲的回答中说了假话。
7.许多研究人员推测：大脑细胞中的RNA是记忆的生化基础，即RNA的存在使我们能够记忆。
已知某一化学物质可抑制体内RNA的合成，研究人员将RNA抑制物注射到已经练过跳火圈的狗的体内，然后，检验对所学反应的记忆，用这种方法来检验他们的推测是否正确。
以下哪一种实验结果能最有力地推翻研究人员的推测?A.注射了RNA抑制物后，许多反应(包括跳火圈反应)均受影响。
B.注射了RNA抑制物后，许多没学会跳火圈的狗竟能很熟练地跳火圈。
C.注射了RNA抑制物后，一些狗将学会的跳火圈的全部技巧忘掉了，其他的只忘掉了一部分。
D.当只注射少量的RNA抑制物时，对狗的影响不大，但注入大量抑制物时，狗对跳火圈的记忆明显受损。
E.注射了RNA抑制物后。
狗再也无法学习新的技巧。
8.某国每年对全国吸烟情况作调查，结果表明：最近三年来，吸烟的中学生人数在逐年下降。
于是，调查组的领导得出结论：吸烟的青少年人数在逐年减少。
以下哪项如果为真，则使调查组领导所下结论不能成立?A.由于经费紧张，下一年不再对中学生作此调查。
B.香烟的价格在下降。
C.大部分吸烟的青少年都不是中学生。
D.这三年来，强烈地表明反对吸烟的中学生在减少。
E.近三年来，社会上帮助吸烟者戒烟的协会、组织在增加。
9.SKV公司的领导发现：和同行业其他企业相比，该公司产品的总成本远远高于其他企业，因而在市场上只能以偏高的价格出售，导致竞争力较弱。
通过研究，公司决定降低工人工资，使之和同行业企业差不多。
以下哪项如果成立，则该公司要大大地降低成本的做法见效不大?A.工人工资总金额只占产品成本的一小部分。
B.sKV公司的销售费用比其他公司大。
C.SKV公司的产品质量和其他公司的相比，相差无几。
D.SKV公司的设备比较先进。
E.SKV公司产品的市场份额为20%，为市场的追随者(排第二)。
10.如果张教授当选为学术委员会主任，他一定是学术委员会委员。
以上陈述是以哪句为假设前提的?A.只有学术委员会委员可被选为学术委员会主任。
B.只有张教授方可当选为学术委员会主任。
C.只有教授才可被选为学术委员会主任。
D.一些教授可选为学术委员会主任。
E.一些学术委员可能不被选为学术委员会主任。
答案：1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A11.19世纪有一位英国改革家说，每一个勤劳的农夫，都至少拥有两头牛。
那些没有牛的，通常是好吃懒做的人。
因此，他的改革方式便是国家给每一个没有牛的农夫两头牛，兰样整个国家就没有好吃懒做的人了。
这位改革家明显犯了一个逻辑错误。
以下哪项论证中出现的逻辑错误与题干中出现的类似?A.天下雨，地上湿。
现在天不下雨，所以地也不湿。
B.这是一本好书，因为它的作者曾获诺贝尔奖。
C.你是一个犯过罪的人，有什么资格说我不懂哲学?D.因为他躺在床上，所以他病了。
E.你说谎，所以我不相信你的话;因为我不相信你的话，所以你说谎是徒劳。
12.英国哲学家伯特兰·罗素有一个关于归纳主义者火鸡的故事。
在火鸡饲养场里，有一只火鸡发现，第一天上午9点钟主人给它喂食。
然而作为一个卓越的归纳主义者，它并不马上作出结论。
它一直等到已收集了有关上午9点给它喂食这一经验事实的大量观察;而且，它是在多种情况下进行这些观察的：雨天和晴天，热天和冷天，星期三和星期四……它每天都在自己的记录表中加进新的观察陈述。
最后，它的归纳主义良心感到满意，它进行归纳推理，得出了下面的结论：“主人总是在上午9点钟给我喂食。
”可是，事情并不像它所想像的那样简单和乐观。
在圣诞节前夕，当主人没有给它喂食，而是把它宰杀的时候，它通过归纳概括而得到的结论终于被无情地推翻了。
大概火鸡临终前也会因此而感到深深遗憾。
在这则故事中，火鸡的归纳及其失败类似于下面哪项?A.在过去很长一段时间里，人们认为地球不动，太阳绕地球转，直到科学的发展推翻这一结论。
B.在过去很长一段时间里，由于人们一直不曾看见白色以外颜色的天鹅，认为天鹅都是白色的，直到澳州发现黑天鹅才推翻这一结论。
C.过去人们一直在物理上绝对相信“以太”的存在，直到爱因斯但相对论提出后，才推翻“以太”存在说。
D.一个识字的人出于对他所读不懂的书的神秘感，而认为“所有的书都是好的”。
当然这个结论是不成立的。
E.甲地有一座金矿，综合考察乙地的各项地理条件类似甲地而认为乙地也有金矿，实际开采发觉这个结论是错误的。
13.主人每天早晨给小猴子三颗荔枝，晚上四颗，小猴子很不高兴。
于是主人很大方他说：“好吧!从明天起早晨给你四颗，晚上三颗。
”小猴子开心极了。
下列哪项与上述寓言有相同的欺骗手法?A.许多厂家为了推销自己的产品，常常给对方经办人员5%左右的回扣，以此为诱饵，增加对方的订货。
B.“佳美”羊毛衫零售价一般是200元，但销路很不好。
某一商店突发奇招，在柜台前贴一张海报：佳美羊毛衫，原价250元，现价200元，八折优惠。
从此门庭若市。
C.张某为实现自己非分之想，给领导李某1万元好处费，结果是李某开心，张某称心。
D.某烟贩销售假“红塔山”，8元一包，并谎称是批发价，结果顾客抢购如潮。
E.某村民趁一个风雨之夜，推倒自己的房屋，骗取保险公司的保险金。
14.许多神学家坚持上帝的存在说，理由是：谁能够证明上帝不存在呢?以下诸项中，具有与上述引文相同论证错误的是：A.哥德巴赫猜想是成立的，即每个大于6的偶数都可表示为两个素数之和。
理由是：没有人能找到这样的偶数不能表示为两个素数之和。
B.有人坚持托勒密的“地心说”，理由是：亚里斯多德是这么认为的。
C.有人认为，天上的星星的精确数目是9x10 颗，他对反对这种说法的人说：“那你说天上的星星共有多少颗?”D.有人说小李是个品行不端的人，理由是：他的爸爸不是个好东西。
E.许多人认为大米没有白面营养价值高，理由是：为什么很多人不喜欢吃大米呢?15.对真正的企业家而言，金银的价值也比不上一个投资赢利的机会。
因此，在经济发达的时代，信息是最有价值的商品。
上文作出了以下哪种假设?A.金银并非最有价值的商品。
B.企业家的价值观与大多数人不同。
C.关于商业投资机会的信息如果准确可靠，就可以带来利润。
D.信息的价值高不可估。
E.只有企业家才认为信息是最有价值的商品。
答案：1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C。