高中英语强调句及练习

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(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习

(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习

强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。

英语表达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。

It 在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。

被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。

使用强调句型时,应注意以下事项:1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。

这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。

试比较:1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然,句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整,是主语从句;句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子,这是一个强调句。

再如:1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。

这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。

2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。

由强调句型的判断方法可知,该句不是强调句型。

It指时间,句意为:好几年我没有这么高兴了。

since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。

高中英语语法之强调句及练习题

高中英语语法之强调句及练习题

高中英语语法之强调句及练习题一、强调句句型1.陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。

e.g.It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2.一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it 前面。

e.g.Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3.特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?e.g.When and where was it that you were born?4.强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that(who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5.注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was……,其余的时态用It is…….二、not…until…句型的强调句1.句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分e.g.普通句:He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2.注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/was not……已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It was only after she had read the papers _______ Mary realized the homework before her was extremely difficult to complete.A.when B.that C.which D.what【答案】B【解析】句意:就是在玛丽读了文章之后,她才意识到她面前的家庭作业非常的难完成。

这个句子中含有It was,首先要考虑它是不是一个强调句,把It was和横线去掉,这个句子仍然结构完整,语义清楚,所以说这个句子就是一个强调句,选B。

【考点】考查强调句2. It was not until she failed in the exam ______she realized the importance of study.A.when B.did C.and D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:直到她考试失败了她才意识到学习的重要性。

从结构判断此处是强调句型:itwas ….that,而被强调部分是not until she failed in the exam,判断方法是去掉it was ….that部分,句子意思完整,故选D。

【考点】考查强调句型。

3. It is _____ my father worked _____ I work now.A.where, that B.where, when C.that, where D.that, that【答案】A【解析】It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。

所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但结构必须完整, 此题强调的是状语从句where my father worked。

本题大意,我现在在我父亲原来工作的地方工作。

考查点:强调句型4.—Hey, Faye got No.1 in the English exam!—Oh, I really wonder makes her succeed.A.how it is that B.what is it thatC.what it is that D.how is it that【答案】C【解析】--嗨,Faye在英语考试中得了第一名。

英语强调句型详解及练习

英语强调句型详解及练习

1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is (was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who)…”。

该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语动词。

该句式中用that或who的区别是:当被强调的指人时,用that或who均可;当被强调的不是指人时,则只能用that(注意不用which)。

如:It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。

(强调in the office)It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

(强调the children)It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你,不借给其他人。

(强调to you and not anyone)It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子,才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。

(强调only when you have your own children)2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首,即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。

如:Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗?3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词(Who / What / When / Where / Why / How)+is / was it that…”这样的形式。

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解1.It was Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.2.Regular。

broadcasts ___ 1920.3.She said she would go and she did.4.It was the training that he had as a young man that made him such a good engineer.5.No。

it was only the two passengers who got hurt in the accident.6.___ part of Olympic Games in 1936.7.It was in 1943 that the ___.8.It was on nal Day that she met with her separated sister.D。

that9.D。

It was not until the 1500s that the first European explored the coast of California.10.C。

It was in this room where our first meeting was held.11.C。

It was last night that I saw the comet.12.B。

It was only with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.13.D。

It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace。

said the Foreign Minister.14.C。

Was it you that I saw last night at the concert?15.A。

强调句完整版

强调句完整版

强调句完整版强调句句型1.陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2.一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3.特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/was + it + that/ who +其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4.强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway stationyesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Mingyesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railwaystation. 5.注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .14, (2004,上海)Why! I have nothing to confess. __ you want me to say?A, What is it that B, What it is thatC, How is it that D, How it is that15, (2005,山东) -__ that he managed to get the information?-Oh, a friend of his helped him.A, Where was it B, What was itC, How was it D, Why was it二、not … until … 句型的强调句1.句型为:It is/ was not until +被强调部分+ that +其他部分e.g.普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2.注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

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强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

三、谓语动词的强调1. It is/ was …… that …… 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does 或did.e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。

He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!2. 注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。

四、要点提示:1)当原句叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用It is … that…的句式(如例句1);当原句叙述的是过去发生的事情则用It was … that… 的句式(如例句2)。

2)在这种强调句式中,一般用that引出句子的其他部分。

如果被强调的部分是表示人的意义的名词时,可以用who代替that引出句子的其他部分;如果被强调的部分是表示事物意义的名词时,可以用which代替that引出句子的其他部分。

但是,无论被强调的部分是表示地点、还是表示时间意义的名词,都不可以用where 或者when 。

例如:It is that man who (that) is teaching our English.就是那个人教我们英语。

It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know.怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码。

It is in front of the religious leader that the bride and groom stand together to be married.新郎、新娘通常就是一起站在宗教头领面前举行结婚。

2)如果被强调的部分是人称代词,应该用该人称代词的主格形式;在口语或非正式文体中也可以用其宾格形式。

It was she (her) who told the police.就是她报告警察的。

It was you who we were talking about.我们刚刚谈论的就是你。

3)没有强调句子谓语的强调句,但有其通常的强调手段:do / does / did + 动词原形。

例如:I do believe that he is an honest man. 我的确相信他是老实人。

She does like literature. 她确实喜欢文学。

They did go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you.他们昨天的确去看过你,但没见到你。

4)What … is / was …What … is / was …是名词从句结构,也是强调句的另一种构成形式。

它常用来强调主语、宾语。

如果所叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用What is … that…的句式;如果所叙述的是过去发生的事情用What was … that…的句式。

例如:What he wishes most is to become a pilot.(强调宾语)他最希望的是成为一名飞行员。

What interested me most in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps. (强调主语)那部电影使我最感兴趣的是阿尔裨斯山那美丽的风景。

What I like is her speaking manner. (强调宾语)我喜欢的是她说话的风度。

What encouraged us was the example he set for us. (强调主语)给予我们鼓励的是他为我们树立的榜样。

1. It was after he got what he had desired _________ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _________ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how3. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _________ I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that4. It is what you do rather than what you way _________ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this5. The Foreign Minister s aid, “_________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is6. It was _________ back home after the experiments.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go7. When was _________ that the general manager left for Japan?A. heB. itC. thatD. since8. It might have been John _________ bought a present for Mary yesterday.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which9. It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that10. It is the protection for the trees _________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while11. It was lack of money, not of effort, _________ defeated their plan.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what12. I guess it was his eyes _________ attracted me first.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while13. It was his nervousness in the interview _________ probably lost him the job.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. what14. “How was _________ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which15. What is it _________ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if16. It was when she was about to go to bed _________ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then17. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened .A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was it18. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; whichD. which : that19. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what【题解】当强调部分为从句或含从句的短语时,应首先确定它在句子中的作用.第⒔⒕小题为宾语从句;第⒖⒗⒘小题为状语从句,此时不能对for, as , since , although 引导的从句表示强调; 第⒙小题的强调部分又被一个由which 引导的定语从句修饰; 第⒚小题的强调部分则为what 引导的主语从句.五,强调部分为介词短语:20. It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob .A. whoB. whomC. howD. that21. It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded .A. whichB. whenC. asD. that22. Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor diedA. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which23 It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class .A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why【题解】强调部分为介词短语时,①应特别注意能引起误解的干扰选项,如第20小题; ②表示时间或地点时,应注意与定语从句的区别,如第23小题1—5 AADAD 6—10 CBADA 11—15 CACAC 16 C。

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