高中入学考试题 英语 1
高一英语入学测试卷(含答案)
高一英语清华北大班入学测试卷姓名: 分数:注意: 答案须填在答题卡上有效。
时量60分钟。
一、单项选择（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）1. -I am sorry I broke your mirror.-Oh, really? .A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be worryD. I don’t care2. The food she has prepared for the party is not enough , for there are more people thanshe expected .A. muchB. manyC. veryD. quite3. everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.A. ForB. EvenC. SinceD. However4. Great changes in my hometown in the past few years.A. took placeB. were take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place5. I have coffee than tea.A. like moreB. preferC. would ratherD. had better6. Yesterday I met a foreigner with a boy in the park who could speak very good Chinese.A. heB. whichC. whereD. who7. Can you find us some chairs ?A. to sitB. to sit onC. for sittingD. to be sat on8. The women is older than she .A. looksB. looks atC. is lookedD. is looked at9. When I handed the report to John , he said that George was the person .A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to10. Y ou smoke here in the gas station; you start a terrible fire.A. shouldn’t, mustB. mustn’t; mightC. many; notD. can’t; should11. Three years later my husband got another mew job in another city, so we move again.A. have toB. had toC. will have toD. must12. There many people who have known about it.A. seems to beB. seems to haveC. seem to beD. seem to have13. –Why don’t we take a little break?-Didn’t we just have .A. itB. thatC. oneD. this14. Mr. Li plays ping-pong very well. His son just plays , if not better.A. as good asB. as well asC. as goodD. as well15. His idea sounds , doesn’t it ?A. very wellB. not badlyC. all rightD. greatly二、完形填空(共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ebron James isn’t the first high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA, but he’s probably the ___1___. He has the body, skills and the basketball brain of an All-Star (全明星球员).This talent was on ___2___ as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers (克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107—104 win over the New Jersey Nets (新泽西网队) on March 28. Aged of 19 years and 87 days, James became the ___3___ player to score 40 or more in the NBA.“It was by far James’ best ___4___,” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas.Known to his friends ___5___ “the king”, this was the day James earned his crown(王冠). But he was ___6___ from being a king during a childhood spent in the back streets of Akron, Ohio. ___7___ many other African-American basketball players, James’ early years were a ___8__ . His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live. __9__ help from his grandmother and neighbors, James would __10___ have died when he was young.This spirit of survival has served him well on court, forcing him to take any ___11___ he finds. “I ___12___ losing, I don't like losing,” said James of his 41-point display. “I __13___ the opportunity for us to win and I was ___14___ to capture i t.” At 2.03 meters, he is no Y ao Ming but this didn’t ___15___ him being first choice in 2003 NBA draft. This was __16___ to his strength and skill, much of which he learned from high school American football.Although he has a __17___ brain, James has never had to concentrate on ___18__ . Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college to __19__ his mind. But James is one of the lucky few who has found fame and fortune __20___ a diploma (文凭). On the court, he is king.1. A. tallest B. strongest C. worst D. best2. A. sale B. exhibition C. show D. duty3. A. oldest B. strongest C. tallest D. youngest4. A. performance B. lesson C. action D. appearance5. A. for B. as C. by D. with6. A. well B. far C. deep D. late7. A. As B. Like C. Likely D. Alike8. A. fight B. struggle C. battle D. war9. A. Except for B. Except C. Besides D. Without10. A. certainly B. impossible C. hardly D. probably11. A. goal B. game C. match D. chance12. A. hate B. refuse C. object D. reject13. A. grasped B. seized C. caught D. held14. A. afraid B. unlucky C. able D. certain15. A. keep B. forbid C. protect D. stop16. A. according B. referring C. thanks D. sticking17. A. fast B. quick C. high D. top18. A. studying B. resting C. sleeping D. eating19. A. advance B. march C. increase D. develop20. A. apart from B. but C. except D. without三、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）AErik Weihenmayer wants to climb Mount Everest. He loves to climb, and there is no place greater for climbers than the Himalayan peak of 29,035 feet, he world’s highest mountain.Weihenmayer is blind. He has been blind since age 13, when an eye disease robbed him of his sight. His new book, Touch the Top of the World, A blind Man’s Journey to Climb Farther than the EyeCan See, describes his blindness and climbing. He is the first blind man to attempt Everest. The team reached base camp at 17,800 feet last Wednesday and begins its climb Saturday. If all goes well, Weihenmayer will reach the top on or about May 15.“I’m not just some token blind guy,”Weihrnmayer, aged 32,said hours before he left Los Angeles on Friday for Katmandu, Nepal.“I put my life in my fellow climbers’ hands, and they put their lives in my hands. It’s an honor to reach that state.”“I want to experience the sense of adventure. Blindness has nothing to do with that But a message of the climb is that a blind person can join a team and climb the highest mountain in the world.”Weihenmayer has climbed the highest peaks on four continents North America’s Mount McKinley, South America’s Aconcagua, Africa’s Kilimanjaro and Antarctica’s Vinson Massif. He is an expert rock and ice climber, having scaled EL Capitan in Yosemite National Park. When he was 16,he attended a school that taught blind people to be independent. One day, a group went rock climbing.“I really liked it,”Weihenmayer said.“You can problem-solve. It is pretty sense in your inner mind. People didn’t think blind people could go out and become expert rock climbers.”1. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Weihenmayer has been blind for almost 19 years.B. Weihenmayer is the first man to climb Everest.C. Mountain climbers think it great to conquer the Himalayan peak.D. Weihenmayer might have begun his dream when he was in his teens.2. The distance between the top of Mount Everest and the team camp was probably .A. 29,035 feetB. 11,235 feetC. 17,800 feetD. not told in the passage3. Weihenmayer .A. likes the sense of being dependent on other people now that he is blindB. will have climbed the highest mountains on four continents after climbing Mount EverestC. loves climbing because he wants to enjoy the sense of adventure of problem-solvingD. and his teammates will reach the top of Mount Everest exactly on May 15BJoin the Friends of the Haggerty Museum of Art and support one of the most dynamic visual art resources in Milwaukee. Museum members receive invitations to special events, lectures and art trips. They will get discounts for any shopping in the Museum Shop.The Haggerty is the only art museum in Milwaukee open every day of the year except major holidays. Admission to the Museum is always free to the public.Museum Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10:00 a.m —4:30 p.m.Thurs.10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Sun.11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.The Haggerty Museum of Art is located downtown Milwaukee between Wisconsin Avenue and W.Clybourn Street, off N.13th Street. On the Marquette campus（校园）.Travel on bus routes # 10，12.20,23.30,or 31 and stop at 12th Street and Wisconsin Avenue.Free parking is available behind the museum. Enter Lot J on the llth Street, one block south of Wisconsin Avenue.4. The parking Lot J is .A. to the east of Marquette University.B. at the crossing of ll th street and Wisconsin AvenueC. at the crossing of 12th street and WellsD. to the west of the Haggerty Museum5. The Haggerty has the longest open hours on .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday6. What can NOT be inferred from the advertisement?A. It is convenient to go to the Haggerty Museum by bus.B. Museum members receive special treatment.C. Visitors can visit the Haggerty Museum at any time of the day.D. The Haggerty Museum is most probably not open on Christmas Day.CDr Wiseman started “the laugh lab”project in September 2001.It is the largest study of humor. Participants(参加者)are invited to log on to the laugh lab website, give a few personal details, tell their favorite jokes and judge the jokes told by other people.The project will last for a year, and the organizers hope to finally discover the world’s funniest joke. But there is also a serious purpose. The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny. And they want to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humor. The idea is that if we want to understand each other, we have to find out what makes us laugh.This is a subject that has long interested psychologists（心理学家）and philosophers（哲学家）.Most of the time, people are not completely honest. We do things that society expects of us and say things that help us get what we want. But laughing cannot be controlled. When we laugh, we tell the truth about ourselves.By December 2001 over 10,000 jokes had been submitted. This gave the scientists enough evidence（证据）to make early conclusions. It seems that men and women do have different senses of humor, for instance.“Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humor,” said Dr. Wiseman. “Males use humor to appear superior（优越）to others, while women are more skilled in la nguages and prefer word play.”Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humor. The British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humor”. But the French like their jokes short and sharp: “You’re a high priced lawyer. Will you answer two questions for $500?”“Y es. What’s the second question?”The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humor. But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality. Perhaps that proves the point. Is this joke funny? I don’t know, but let’s say yes, just to be safe.Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief. Computers already seem like they can do everything. At least they should leave the funny stuff to us.7. Scientist started “the laugh lad ” project .A. to find the funniest joke in European countriesB. to know what funny people are from different nations and culturesC. to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humor.D. to get more personal details about participants8. We can infer from the passage that .A. most of the people all over the world are completely honestB. psychologists and philosophers take interest in the “laugh lab”projectC. ordinary people are not interested in “the laugh lab”project at allD. people tell the truth about themselves only when they laugh9. What is the main idea of the 4th and 5th paragraph?A. Man and woman have different senses of humor.B. Male and female have similar senses of humor.C. About 10,000 jokes have been submitted from September 2001 to December 2001.D. Scientists have collected enough evidence to make conclusions.10. The writer gave the examples of the British, the French and the Germans .A. to show that the French people have a better sense of humorB. to prove the British people have a sense of “toilet humor”C. to show people from different nations have different senses of humorD. to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor11. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans.B. The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing.C. Males are better at word play compared with women.D. Females like to use humor to show that they are superiors.DRome—Doctors and medical groups around the world last weekend reacted with strong opposition to the news that an Italian specialist is on the brink of cloning (克隆) the first human baby.Dr. Severino Antinori, who is the head of a hospital in Rome, has been referred to in an Arab newspaper as claiming that one of his patients is eight weeks pregnant（怀孕）with a cloned baby.Antinori refused to comment on the reports, but in March 2001 he said he hoped to produce a cloned embryo（卵）for implantation within two years. So far seven different kinds of mammals have already successfully cloned, including sheep, cats and most recently rabbits.Doctors showed their doubt and were strongly opposed although they admit that human cloning would finally come true unless there was a world wide ban on the practice.Professor Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology：“I find it astonishing that people do this where the result can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby. It is using humans as guinea pigs. It makes people feel sick.”But Ronald Green, director of the Ethics Institute at Darmouth College in the US, said it is unlikely that an eight-week-old pregnancy would lead to a birth.So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, many of them dying soon after their births.Doctors are opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the cloned child if there is one.“There are no benefits of cloned human beings, just harm,”said Dr .Michael Wilks of the UK.12. What do the underlined words“on the brink of”in the first paragraph mean most probably?A. on the side ofB. on the point ofC. in search ofD. in favour of13. What is the doctors’ general attitude to cloning of humans according to the passage?A. They are against itB. They support itC. They welcome itD. They pay no attention to it.14. What does the underlined word“ban”in the third paragraph mean most probably?A. order that forbids cloningB. suggestion to carrying on cloningC. anger at cloningD. cheer for cloning15. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Dcotor Severino Antinori is strongly opposed to cloning human beings.B. Up to now, seven kinds of animals have been cloned, including sheep, cats humans and rabbits.C. Professor Rudolf Jaenisch is carrying on an experiment on cloning an eight-week-old embryo.D. Ronald Green doubts about the future successful birth of the so-called cloned embryo.16. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Success of Cloning HumansB. The Anger at Cloning HumansC. Failure of Cloning HumansD. First Cloned Human?EWhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activityWhen you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you to relax. Y our body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share your stressIt helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries .Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you a better view of what’s troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.Take care of yourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well e nough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.Make time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to you over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a list of the things you need to doStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important tasks first.Go ahead and cryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoid a headache or other physical effect of anxiety and stress.17. What is most probably the writer’s purpose in writing the article?A. To release his or her wrong pressure.B. To help solve the universal problem of stress.C. To reduce his or her anxiety.D. To have more people cry out.18. Physical activity can help people release stress in that .A. only your body movement can help you relaxB. your mind can work better to free you of anxietyC. your body and mind can cooperate in releasing stressD. physics can always play an important part in reducing nervousness19. What is similarity between“Share your stress”and“Go ahead and cry”?A. They both help you let out your feelingsB. They both need physical movement.C. They both require mental relaxationD. They can help you live an orderly life.20. The sentence “Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.” is close to the meaning of“ ”.A. Strike the iron while it is hot.B. More hurry, less speed.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Quietness wins time.高一英语清华北大班入学选拔卷答题卡姓名: 分数:注意: 答案须填在答题卡上有效。
高一入学英语测试附答案
高一入学英语测试附答案The 22nd XXXSeptember 2017I。
Multiple Choice ns (20 ns。
1 point each。
total 20 points)1."Wow。
Serena。
you look so beautiful in red。
This dress really ______ you."Thank you。
XXX."A。
suits。
B。
suit。
C。
suited。
D。
has suited2.Make a phone call when you can't get home as usual。
______ your parents will start to worry。
A。
otherwise。
B。
and。
C。
but。
D。
so3."XXX?"I'm sorry。
I had no time for it because I _____ XXX."A。
took care of。
B。
take care ofC。
was taking care of。
D。
had taken care of4."I really want an iPhone 6.but I can't afford _____."A。
it。
B。
one。
C。
this。
D。
that5.After a couple of sunny days。
Beijing _____ with smog again last Sunday。
A。
covered。
B。
was covering。
C。
is covered。
D。
was covered6."What do you often do after class?"We often take part in after-class activities。
高一入学考试英语试卷及答案
高一入学考试第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.–Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?--Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen2.–Please carry a cell phone to make it easier for me to get hold of you.--OK, Dad. But I am eighteen. You ______ worry so much.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t3.It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate theirbeauty.A. soB. asC. whenD. that4.________ experiment took us five months and turned out ___________ greatsuccess.A. The; 不填B. a；不填C. The; aD. The; the5.In some parts of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served6.–Hi, Mary, you look tired.--I’m tired. I ________ the homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have been doingD. have done7.-- ____________ in the chimney for five hours, the thief looked very pale and tired.A. trappingB. Being trappedC. Having trappedD. Having been8.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take_______? I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both9.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and Iam playing ___________ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timeC. much as three timesD. three times as much10.My cousin came to see me from the country, __________ me a full basket of freshfruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought11.You’d better take some medicine with you ________ someone gets sick.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. in case12.I can’t stand _________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _________talking while she works.A. working; to stopB. to work; stoppingC. working; stoppingD. to work; to stop13.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __________ theshocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off14.York, _________ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I15.Professor William, as well as his students, ______ hard to find out why theexperiment failed.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）…Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 16 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 17 this same right to our children.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. He was a shy, nervous boy. His fear of 18 kept him from classroom games that other children played with joy. He 19 answered questions --he 20 be wrong. I tried my best to build him self-confidence. But 21 changed until midterm, 22 Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned (指派、分配) to our classroom.She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 23 , admired her. Then one morning we were working on 24 problems on the blackboard. Donnie had copied the problems and filled in answers. 25 with his progress, I left the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in tears. He'd missed the third maths problem. My student teacher looked at me 26 . Suddenly her face brightened. From the desk we 27 , she got a canister (小筒) filled with 28 ."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and 29 lifting the tear--stained face from his arms. "I've got something to show you." She removed the pencils,one 30 , and placed them on his desk. "See these pencils, Donnie?" she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 31 ? That's because we make mistakes too. Lots of them. But we 32 the mistakes and try again. That's 33 you must learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll 34 one of these pencils on your desk so you'll remember that 35 makes mistakes, even teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile --the first I'd seen on his face that year.16. A. former B. useless C. necessary D. fair17. A. deny B. admit C. give D. require18. A. friendship B. failure C. success D. teachers19. A. often B. seldom C. ever D. frequently20. A. must B. can C. might D. will21. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything22. A. when B. because C. so D. while23. A. excepted B. including C. included D. contained24. A. English B. history C. maths D. geography25. A. Eager B. Angry C. Surprised D. Pleased26. A. in despair B. in public C. in want D. in silence27. A. spared B. shared C. stared D. bought28. A. books B. pencils C. knives D. erasers29. A. gently B. slightly C. quickly D. skillfully30. A. at times B. at one time C. at a time D. at time31. A. dry B. clean C. new D. worn32. A. make B. rewrite C. copy D. erase33. A. what B. which C. that D. why34. A. remain B. leave C. lie D. set35. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. one Answer:单选答案：1-15DCDCB CDDDB DAABC完型填空：16-35.CABBC BACCD ABBAC .DDABA新高一入学英语水平摸底测试题一．单项选择1．Auatar（阿凡达）is such ______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ______ second time．A．a, a B．a, the C．／, the D．／, a 2．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ he succeeds．A．what B．when C．why D．where 3．I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me．A．it B．one C．this D．that 4．—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again．—_________ . Practice more and you will do better．A．Never mind．B．I'm not sure，C．You're welcome．D．Don't mention it．5．—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her．She _________ to Japan．A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't; has been C．can't; has goneD．can't; has been6．—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both 7．—_________ do you have PE lessons?—There times a week．A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How often8. Whenever you meet with difficulties, you can ask the policeman ____help.A. atB. inC. forD. with9. It’s hot. Let’s have some .A. wineB. porridgeC. ice creamD. strawberries10. The 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games will be ________ from Nov. 12 to Nov. 27.A. heldB. examinedC. achievedD. expected11. –How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?--It’s about _______ walk.A. ten minute’sB. ten –minutesC. ten minutes’D. ten minutes12. --Can you tell me to live a low-carbon(低碳) life?-- OK. Use both sides of the paper. Don’t use plastic bags or disposable goods(一次性用品).A. howB. whyC. whenD. where13. –Are you “planting online vegetables”?-- No. I think it’s a waste of time.A. major inB. afraid ofC. angry withD. interested in14. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. First of all15. People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .A. lower and lowerB. higher and higherC. cheaper and cheaperD. more and more expensive二．完形填空About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 16 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 17 I saw that, I walked over to the group.I stepped 18 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 19 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.”At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 20 was “No.”So, I asked another boy what the word “weird”21 , and he said, “Different.”That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 22 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them.They all stood 23 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He24 to let him play with them.I thanked the boy for being so 25 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 26 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 27 someone in need, but I felt sad that 28 else had even taken a second look.I hope that my action helped them 29 that they could have made a difference with a little 30 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.16. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling17. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though18. A. against B. between C. beside D. with19. A. how B. why C. whom D. what20. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer21. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote22. A. different B. free C. important D. strong23. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily24. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared25. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient26. A. or B. so C. and D. but27. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember28. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone29. A. decide B. realize C. suggest D. agree30. A. energy B. practice C. knowledge D. effort三．阅读理解AWhen I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.”The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout theday, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told meto be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfisha mother is.31. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?A. The doctors.B. The patient.C. The writer.D. The patient’s family.32. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.33. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?A. Because she left her child a special memory.B. Because she realized her child had grown up.C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.34. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.A. her mother was ill againB. the surgery was unsuccessfulC. her mother was getting betterD. the surgery was simple35. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?A. Hardworking.B. Famous.C. Rich.D. Great.BGerms(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.36. According to the text, insects ______.A. kill germsB. carry germsC. protect germsD. love germs37. The underlined word “there”refers to ______.A. cooler countriesB. hot countriesC. everywhereD. the world38. Which of the following is right according to the text?A. All germs are dangerous.B. There are more germs in cold places.C. Soap can kill all germs.D. Germs can get into your body.39. What do antibodies do?A. They kill germs and wash them away.B. They find and develop germs.C. They help protect us from germs.D. They carry dangerous germs.40. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereB. Weather Is ChangingC. Skin Stops GermsD. Germs Are DevelopedCWe Are One--'Expo Through My Eyes'Sharing increases your happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the6-month international event or Expo-related stories in ENGLISH. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a journalist, or a tourist, we’d like you to share with us your expo experience, as viewed through your eyes. So if you like, please join us today in sharing the joy!Eligibility(适宜人选): EveryoneTopic: 2010 Shanghai World ExpoLanguage: ENGLISH OnlyLength: No more than 1,000 wordsContent: Stories accompanied(附有) by photos are encouraged.Duration: May 1, 2010--October 31, 2010How to submit your stories: Send your stories and photos to expo @ Why join us: In addition to(除……之外) the satisfaction of supporting our work.- Your stories will come out on China Daily’s website;- You will go in a lucky draw to win a prize.41. China Daily invites us .A. to celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World ExpoB. to support their workC. to write Expo-related stories in English for themD. to win a prize42. Who can take part in this activity?A. Everybody.B. A tourist.C. A journalist.D. An Expo volunteer.43. What does the underlined word “submit”mean?A. 撰稿B. 呈交C. 发表D. 发送44. Your story must not .A. be written in EnglishB. have any picturesC. be less than 1000 wordsD. be submitted after October 31, 2010.45. If your story is chosen by the editor, we can read it .A. in a magazineB. in a storybookC. on China Daily’s websiteD. in the newspaper named China DailyDHave you had this experience? You are watching a movie. A man is shooting on the screen. The picture is so real that you think he is shooting at you. Or a car is speeding on the screen and at one point you are afraid that it will hit you.Three-dimensional(3D) movies use special technology to make pictures seem more real and exciting than two-dimensional ones. The popular movie Avatar(《阿凡达》) this year uses 3D technology.So far we can only see 3D movies in the cinema with a special screen and projector(放映机). But soon, we will be able to watch them in our living rooms. The Japanese company Sony told reporters that it planned to bring 3D televisions to homes in the near future. The company is also hoping to make other products with 3D, like laptops and PS3. “The 3D train is on the track, and we are ready to drive it home,”said Sony President. 3D movies and TV programmes are fun to watch, but do you know how they are made? It is much easier to understand if we do an experiment.Hold one of your fingers up at arms length and close one eye. Then try closingthe other eye. As you switch(切换) between open eyes, you should see your finger “jumping”left and right against the background.This happens because our two eyes are about 4cm away from each other. The separation(分开) causes each eye to see the world from a different angle. The brain puts these two views together. What you see becomes three-dimensional.3D movies are made using two video cameras at the same time, which creates two different images. When the movie plays in a cinema, two projectors put the two images on the screen. With a pair of 3D glasses, the two images are separated and each image only enters one eye. Your brain puts the two pictures back together, and the pictures on the screen become three-dimensional.46. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. They’ve got a train to take 3D movies back home.B. They are ready to bring 3D technology to homes.C. They have no more work to do on 3D technology.D. They are not sure about the future of 3D movies..47. According to the passage, 3D movies ________.A. use advanced technology (高科技) to make special sound effects.B. are less real than common movies, but more excitingC. can only be seen in the cinema at the momentD. will take the place of 2D movies in the near future.48. From the passage, we know that 3D technology ________.A. works in similar way of how our eyes see things.B. is too expensive to be used in common homesC. uses special video cameras and light effectsD. can be easy to experiment with49. How many video cameras are needed when making a 3D movie?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.50. The passage is mainly about ________.A. how 3D movies will develop in the futureB. what makes 3D movies so enjoyableC. how 3D technology works and its futureD. what 3D technology needs and its future五 . 写作某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。
山东省聊城市高唐县第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题(含答案)
高唐一中2022年秋季高一新生入学考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Clothes. B．Tool. C．Food.2．What time will the football match start?A．At 20：25. B．At 21：30. C．At 19：00.3．Where is the man going?A．To the bank. B．To the hotel. C．To Oxford Street.4．Which of Mary's arms was hurt?A．The left one. B．The right one C．Both.5．What's the weather like now?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the two speakers now?A．At the doctor's.B．In the classroom.C．In an office.7．What did the man ask the girl to do?A．Take a breath.B．Go to another hospital.C．Get enough sleep.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
新高一英语入学测试卷(附答案)
高一入学测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择（每题2分，共50分）1.The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all.A．hard B．not bright C．thin D．not clean2.John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A．looks after B．is similar to C．takes care D．likes3.For example, the color red makes people hungry.A．Such as B．Like C．For instance D．After all4.Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making a request.A．making a decision B．asking for somethingC．answering a question D．being polite5.I was so angry that I came close to hitting her.A．visited B．came to see C．came next to D．almost hit6.Can you me information about the student exchange program? A．provide; of B．offer; from C．provide; with D．offer; to7.---Where would you like to go? ---I’d like to go .A．nowhere warm B．somewhere warmC．warm somewhere D．warm anywhere8.Not only , but I learned some knowledge.A．did I help other people B．do I helped other peopleC．I helped other people D．helping other people9.---Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?---Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year.A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousands10.They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food on the table. A．reminded B．needed C．remembered D．remained11.He put up a notice, to find his lost mobile phone.A．hope B．hopes C．hoping D．to hope12.When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A．are asking B．were asked C．was asked D．asks13.By the time I was five, I learning English.A．had started B．have started C．started D．have been14.---I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you?---Oh, I like all musicians.A．who B．when C．where D．how15.Parents can spend many happy hours walking the History Museum. A．towards B．past C．through D．across16.Please let us know yesterday, my daughter.A．where did you go B．which place you goC．did you go to the mall D．if you went to the mall17.Linda sleep late, but now she getting up early to catch the bus. A．used to; is used for B．used to; is used toC．is used to; is used for D．is used to; is used to18.Your mother will be with you if she knows your grades.A．pleased B．pleasing C．pleasure D．pleasant19.---I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon because I like the soft music there.---Me too. Soft music makes me .A．to dance B．comfortable C．happily D．tense20.Maria wear a dress at the party yesterday.A．is supposed B．is supposed to C．was supposed to D．should to21.Who were potato chips invented by?A．Chelsea Lanmon. B．George Crum. C．Julie Thompson. D．Jay Coziar.22.Cars were invented in .A．1885 B．1976 C．1876 D．192723.James Naismith, who invented basketball, came from .A．America B．Australia C．Canada D．Brazil24.When is April Fool’s Day?A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st. C．On January1st. D．On April 1st.25.It’s impolite to in France.A．say you’re full B．eat bread with your handsC．put your bread on the table D．put your hands on the table二、完型填空（每题2分，共30分）1.Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money 1 “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped 2 it possible for me to have “Lucky”. My life 3 pleasure because of him now. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands 4 is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, things like answering the telephone, opening and 5 doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to 6 . She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see7 it would be possible for me to get a trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that I’d love to have a dog.8 six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to 9 him home. My dog’s name is “Lucky” – a good name for him 10 I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!11 , you might ask? Well, he has been trained to 12 different instructions. For example,I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands many English words, even some difficult 13 like “upstairs”.Lucky is an 14 dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could sho w you how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers”. It is very important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation 15 and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith1. A．Of B．to C．from D．away2.A．make B．Made C．become D．making3.A．filled with B．is full of C．is fill with D．is full with4.A．carefully B．quick C．easily D．easy5.A．moving B．close C．shutting D．shut6.A．help me over B．give me out C．dress me up D．help me out7.A．who B．if C．Why D．That8.A．After B．During C．In D．Since9.A．carry B．took C．bring D．Fetch10.A．because B．according to C．depend on D．in this way11.A．What do I say B．Where is LuckyC．What do I think of Lucky D．How does Lucky help me12.A．tell B．understand C．Listen D．see13.A．Thing B．Word C．Ones D．One14.A．amazing B．Surprising C．clever D．annoying15.A．great appreciate B．greatly appreciateC．is great appreciated D．is greatly appreciated三、阅读理解（每题2分，共8分）.Elena jogged (慢跑) with her dad in some empty lots (小块地). These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, “New City Park”. Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have a jogging trail (路径)! Elena told her parents about the sign. “I read about the park in the newspaper,”said Elena’s father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground. But the paper didn’t mention a jogging trail.”“Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they’ll put in a jogging trail,”said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking up rubbish. Some were moving rocks. Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish, and she could move rocks. So she went to the area every week to do volunteer work. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail. Then everyone knew her and her jogging trail.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. But there was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor then said, “A jogging trail won’t be hard to build. Let’s do it!”Everyone clapped and cheered.1.How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A．She read it in the newspaper. B．She learned it from a sign.C．She was told by other volunteers. D．Her father told her about it.2.Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A．Because she wanted to play on the playground.B．Because she wanted her name in the newspaper.C．Because she wanted the city to build a jogging trail.D．Because she wanted to work with other volunteers.3.Who suggested the mayor to build a jogging trail?A．The volunteers. B．Elena herself. C．Elena’s father. D．Nobody.4.What can be the best title for the story?A．Elena and a Mayor B．Elena and a Jogging TrailC．Elena and Some V olunteers D．Elena’s Family四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: Hi! Sue. You look stressed out.1. ?B: I overslept this morning. And I didn’t catch the school bus.A:2. ?B: Yes, I was. By the time I got to school, my teacher had started teaching already.A:3. ?B: He asked me to go to his office after school.A: I’m sorry to hear that. By the way, will you be free this Sunday? Let’s go out and have fun. B:4. ?A: How about the new mall on Oak Street?B:5. ?A: Yes, I think it is a good place. After all, there are so many products and they are all cheap.五、完成句子（共2小题；每小题1分，满分2分）根据汉语提示，完成句子。
高一英语考试试题及答案
高一英语考试试题及答案我们可以多做一些高一英语试题，从英语试题的做题中获取所需的知识。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语考试试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!高一英语考试试题第I卷选择题(三部分，共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the girl do this morning?A. She did some shopping.B. She did some housework.C. She did some homework.2. How did the man get his MP4?A. By mail.B. On the Internet.C. From a shop.3. Where does this man usually go on weekend nights?A. To a bar.B. To the movie.C. T o a restaurant.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.5. How long did it take the man to write the paper?A. About 1 hour.B. About 1.5 hours.C. About 3 hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题
湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解James Dyson is the inventor of the cyclone(气旋) Dyson vacuum cleaner that completely transformed the way vacuum cleaners are designed. Traditional vacuum cleaners would suck up air and dust using a fan and then the dust was filtered by the pores(气孔) in the bag. The dust stayed in the bag and the air escaped. The problem with that design was that the pores in the bag very quickly get blocked with the dust, the air couldn’t escape and so the sucking power and cleaning efficiency drops.Dyson’s cyclone technology doesn’t use any bags at all. Air is sucked into a plastic cone-shaped object. The dust is separated from the air thanks to centrifugal forces(离心力). The dust falls to the bottom and is collected in a tray and pure air escapes. No blocking, no loss of suction and no smells.It took him 15 years of his life and over 5,000 prototypes working in his garage to come up with a working model! Completing the design of the cyclone cleaner was just the start of Dyson’s incredible story. You would think that the manufacturers of traditional cleaners would have been eager to do a deal with Dyson in order to license his superior product. — Wrong!From their short-sighted perspective, they didn’t want to pay Dyson licensing fees for his invention because that would reduce their net profit. In their opinion, they could just carry on with their inferior product and continue making their massive profits. They refused to do business with Dyson, certain that his invention would go away without their investment.Most people would have just given up there. Not Dyson. He made the decision to start his own manufacturing company and to beat them at their own game. In 1993, he set up a factory in the UK to produce the Dyson Dual Cyclone and then started advertising it directly to the British public using TV ads with the slogan “Say goodbye to the bag”. It was a huge success and went on to outsell cleaners made by the very same manufacturers that had rejected him. Sweet revenge.1．What is the major difference between Dyson’s product and other vacuum cleaners?A．It uses fewer bags.B．It produces less noise.C．It allows for the free flow of air.D．It sucks up air and dust using a fan. 2．Why didn’t the manufacturers cooperate with Dyson?A．Because the public were not interested in his ads.B．Because Dyson had already set up his own company.C．Because they believed his product was less profitable.D．Because they thought their existing products were superior.3．What qualities contributed to Dyson’s success?A．Teamwork spirit and generosity.B．Commitment and persistence.C．Integrity and kindness.D．Punctuality and creativity.Music makes life better in many ways. The fact that music can make a difficult task more tolerable may be why students often choose to listen to it while doing their homework. But is listening to music the smart choice for students who want to optimize their learning? A new study suggests that for some students, listening to music is a wise strategy, but for others, it isn’t. The effect of music on cognitive(认知的) functioning appears to depend partly on your personality — specifically, on your need for external stimulation.Researchers not only assessed listeners’ personality but also changed the difficulty of the task and the complexity of the music. Participants first completed a personality test used to determine the need for external stimulation. They then engaged in an easy cognitive task (searching for the letter A in lists of words) and a more challenging one (remembering word pairs). Participants finished both tasks under one of two sound conditions: (1) no music, (2) with music.The data suggest that for those with a high need of external stimulation, on the simple task of finding A’s, such subjects’ scores for the music condition were significantly worse than those for the silent condition. On the complex task of learning word pairs, their performance was worse whenever music was played. For those with a low need of external stimulation, however, on the simple task of findings A’s, such participants’ scores for the music condition were dramatically better than those for the silent condition. On the complex task of learning word pairs, the participants showed a small but reliable benefit when listening to music.According to the study, there are substantial individual differences in the impact of music on cognitive function, resulting in personalized recommendations regarding itspresence in the classroom. Students who are easily bored and who seek out stimulation should be cautious of adding music to the mix. On the other hand, students with a low need for stimulation may benefit significantly from the presence of music.With the right personality, the right music and the right task, the presence of music may significantly improve cognitive functioning. Given the benefits of music, subscription to Spotify just might pay for itself.4．What can we learn about the study in paragraph 2?A．It only involved the participants’ response to music.B．The difficulty of the two tasks decreased in the experiment.C．Participants completed two tasks when composing songs.D．Participants were grouped by their need for external stimulation.5．What can we infer from the results shown in paragraphs 3-4?A．The complexity of tasks might reduce the benefit of music.B．Students should listen to music when performing complex tasks.C．Students with less external stimulation perform badly with music.D．The presence of music suits students seeking for external stimulation.A．A psychology journal.B．A music platform.C．A travel guide.D．A personality test.7．What could be the best title for the article?A．Why is music essential in your study?B．Is music beneficial to your personality?C．Does music boost your cognitive performance?D．How can music affect your external stimulation?Geothermal(地热的) power generation is one of our most stable renewable energy resources. Heat generated below the Earth’s surface can provide an almost unlimited supply to power and heat homes. And while geothermal electricity only accounts for around one percent of global generation, that is set to at least triple by 2050.The Geysers in California is the world’s largest geothermal electricity complex. It produces enough electricity from its 18 power plants for 725,000 homes, totaling 20 percent of the state’s renewable energy. Superheated “dry steam” is channeled from a large sandstonereservoir heated by a large magma chamber(岩浆房) more than four miles beneath the surface.Heat is captured from its passage through the rock and the heated water converts into electricity. Cooled water is then recycled and pumped back to gather more heat. EGS (enhanced geothermal systems) technologies will open up many more sites for geothermal energy. “You can effectively put a power plant anywhere,” said Will Pettit, director of the Geothermal Resources Council. “All you have to do is drill(钻孔) deep enough and you will find hot rock.”Most geothermal plants actually use a flash steam technique, where hot water (at 360F or 180C) is drawn up, passed into lower pressure tanks and ‘flashed’ into steam to power a turbine(涡轮机). Binary cycle(双元循环) plants are the growth technology because they can operate at lower water temperatures and more diverse geographical locations. They use moderately hot water to heat a secondary fluid with a lower boiling point — as low as 135F — to drive turbines.Geothermal plants already emit 11 times less carbon dioxide per unit of electricity than the average US coal power plant. They can also operate 24 hours a day to provide a solid base load for homes and businesses.There are drawbacks too. Seismic activity around drilling wells is a factor. High investment costs are another. But the US government is backing the sector with multi-million dollar funds to push forward advanced EGS research. Geothermal energy is set to play a big part in the low-carbon electricity future.8．What do Will Pettit’s words suggest in paragraph 3?A．It takes great effort to develop geothermal power.B．Geothermal power development is money-consuming.C．Geothermal power plants can be set up in certain places.D．More geothermal energy can be found with advanced technology.9．What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A．Power plants are not affected by water.B．Hot water is used to power a turbine directly.C．Binary cycle plants are less restricted to locations.D．A flash steam technique is a must in geothermal plants.10．What is the main idea of the article?A．Traditional power has been replaced by geothermal power in America.B．Businesses are competing to gain an advantage in geothermal power.C．Geothermal power is likely to be the best chance to sustainable power.D．EGS technologies have come into widespread application around the world. 11．What is the writer’s attitude towards geothermal power?A．Optimistic.B．Pessimistic.C．Indifferent.D．Concerned.二、七选五As time goes on, neuroscientists learn more about the wonders of human brains. The deeper understanding offers ways to enhance your brain to work in your favor. You don’t have to be a brain scientist to do it! 12When you hear the word hack, you might be reminded of the snaky computer science term. Computer hackers need to understand the inner workings of a computer to break into its system. 13 They need to know how the brain works to change its neural network. With this knowledge, people have come up with ways to optimize brain performance and stick to healthier habits.Neurohackers use their knowledge of how the brain works to change though patterns, like daily habits. Doing this requires understanding the way habits form in the brain. Whenever you repeat a task, the brain connects its wires together between brain cells. Over time, these habits become hardwired into the brains. 14 They help carry out simple everyday tasks without much thought or attention. The trouble comes up when your brain wires unhealthy habits, such as negative self-talk.15 You need to rewire! And that requires mindfulness — a conscious awareness of your brain’s behaviors and patterns at the very moment when they occur. In this way, you can change those habits in the direction that you want.Below the conscious mind lives the subconscious, a deeper mental space that hosts what you have previously engraved into your mind. 16 Then, you can “hack” brain patterns, train thoughts toward positive circuits, and slowly develop healthier habits over time.A．Find out what neurohacking is.B．The same goes for neurohackers.C．Just learn how to hack your brain.D．How can you improve your mindfulness?E．How do you change those undesirable habits?F．Habits free up our brains so that we can learn new things.G．With proper practices, you’ll build a deeper awareness of your own brain.三、完形填空“I want you to drive home.”Sitting behind the steering wheel, his body looked tense and 19 . “Mom,” he said quietly, “I can’t do this. I’m not ready.”“It’s okay,” I said. “You’re 20 going to feel ready. At some point, you just have to go for it.”“No,” he took a deep breath and 21 my father’s words. “Don’t ever apologize for knowing your limits. You told me that!”For a brief moment, time 22 . I saw the very old photograph forever 23 in my memory. It shows my family standing arm in arm and 24 for the camera, with the then tallest roller coaster(过山车) we decided to ride together in the background. No one knew I was 25 terrified. I just didn’t want to be the one to stay behind. We 26 our way up the line and finally reached the end. Suddenly, my body was stiff with 27 , and I knew: I just couldn’t do it.Too 28 to face my family, I simply called over my shoulder to Dad that I was leaving. Dad asked me what happened. “I guess I was too chicken. Sorry.” What Dad said next 29 surprised me. “Don’t ever apologize for knowing your limits,” he said. “And don’t let someone make you do something you’re not comfortable with. I’m proud of you for the choice you made.” This was the exact 30 of what I expected him to say.Instantly, I understood exactly how my son felt. Knowing the limits isn’t an 31 of weakness. It’s actually a sign of strength.17．A．plugged in B．pulled over C．stepped in D．swung over18．A．traded B．provided C．shared D．refreshed 19．A．immature B．indifferent C．uncomfortable D．irrelevant 20．A．always B．surely C．forever D．never 21．A．expected B．wondered C．recalled D．imagined 22．A．passed B．faded C．froze D．flew 23．A．pressed B．drafted C．polished D．carved 24．A．looking B．applying C．smiling D．inquiring 25．A．scarcely B．secretly C．similarly D．still 26．A．inched B．found C．led D．bounced 27．A．regret B．fear C．sadness D．dizziness 28．A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．discouraged D．pessimistic 29．A．hardly B．completely C．normally D．rarely 30．A．remark B．comment C．comfort D．opposite 31．A．assumption B．introduction C．anticipation D．indication四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语入学考试试题
高一英语入学考试试卷英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，总分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man mean?A．He doesn't know why she came here.B．He is Dr. Johnson.C．The doctor will be with the man shortly.2．Where are the speakers now?A．The speakers are in a bank to save money. B．They are at the piano playing.C．They are attending a concert.3．What's the man doing?A. Reading the menu.B. Waiting for the waitress to bring his bill.C. Asking for a glass of beer.4. What time is it now?A. 9:30.B. 10:10.C. 10:005. Where did this conservation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At a theatre.C. At a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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入学试题英语（一）完形填空. (10×1=10)Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy's phone call．“A classmate called me to discuss homework．We talked 1 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,”said the girl．“They asked wh ether I liked the boy．I said I didn't, 2 they wouldn't believe me．”Wang's trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早恋)becomes a big headachefor 3 parents and schools．They worry that puppy love will be bad for 4．Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身体接触)5one boy and one girl alone．Many students say they understand 6 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love．But some think they are going too far．“We have our own thoughts and we know whatto 7with it,”said Wang Ling．Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys．“Boys and girls can learn fromeach other,”she said．“My mother asks me to study hard．However, she 8 stops mefrom making friends with boys．”Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with aboy．Her mother let Jiang make 9 own decision．Soon Jiang found that she didn't likehim any more because the boy was not as 10 as what she had thought before．And shedid worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it．At last she understood theworry from schools and most parents about puppy love．1. A. for B. in C. with D. to2. A. because B. if C. but D. and3. A. both B. none C. either D. neither4. A. game B. study C. match D. housework5. A. during B. between C. around D. about6. A. how B. what C. who D. why7. A. play B. live C. do D. fill8. A. never B. already C. ever D. just9. A. its B. my C. his D. her10. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin阅读理解(10×2=20)Passage 1Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.5. The last paragraph is about _______.A. JohnnyB. computersC. hackersD. modemPassage TwoTo be punctual is important for us because people rather expect us to be on time for app ointments. But it seems not easy to be on time every time. Here are some useful methods to help you be punctual.Plan your route. If your destination(目的地) is unfamiliar, go o nline the night before to map out your route and see how long it’s going to take. Then you will know when you have to leave the house.Do as much as possible the night before. Make your mornings less stressful（有压力的） by doing what you can the night before to make your time enough. Get your clothes ready. Set the breakfast table. Make your lunch if you need to take it.Make a time table. You need to make a time table if you have lots of things to do in a day. For example, the time you get up, the time you leave the house, and the time you wait for the bus. You also need to estimate(估计) how long it takes.Give yourself a gift of being early. If you plan to get to your destination 15 minutes early, you’ll probably never be late again. Being early seems a waste of time. But you can do something you love. Read the newspaper, read your favorite blogs and even call a friend. It really can be a gift.6．The underlined word “punctual” probably means .A．on time B．at work C．quiet D．careful7．You need to plan your route when .A．you are busy in the morningB．you have to take your breakfastC．you have lots of things to doD．you are unfamiliar with your destination8．What don’t you need to do to make your mornings less stressful?A．Get your clothes ready. B．Set the breakfast table.C．Make a time table. D．Make your lunch.9．The writer gives us __________methods to help us be punctual.A．one B．two C．three D．four10．From the passage, we can know that .A．being early is a waste of timeB．your friends will give you a gift if you’re on timeC．being late sometimes is goodD．doing something you love is a gift sometimes入学试题英语（二）完形填空One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a 1 , “If anybody finds my purse and 2 it to me, I'11 give half the money to him.”A poor man 3 the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman , but the rich woman 4 .“'There was an expensive ring in my purse besides money," said the woman, “I won’ t give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me. ” “But I’ve never seen an expensive ring in 5 purse, ”said the man.They began to quarrel(争吵).The man became 6 and took her to a judge(法官). 7 the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the woman, “I'm sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is 8 a lot of money in this purse. So I don't think it's yours. 9 sometime. Maybe somebody will give your purse back. "Then the judge 10 to the man and said , “Take the purse home. If the owner doesn't come to get it back in two days, it' will be yours. ”( ) 1. A. face ( ) 2. A. gets ( ) 3. A. had ( ) 4. A. kept her word ( ) 5. A. your ( ) 6. A. sad ( ) 7. A. Before ( ) 8. A. only ( ) 9. A. Wait for ( ) 10.A. ran B. mistakeB. showsB. knewB. changed her mindB. herB. angryB. ThoughB. trulyB. Listen toB. cameC. promiseC. pointsC. heardC. tried her bestC. his.C. excitedC. AfterC. nearlyC. Look afterC. wentD. conversationD. returnsD. foundD. pulled her downD. myD. worriedD. IfD. reallyD. Talk aboutD. turnedPassage 1There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages." The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn't want to lose the betB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his cleverness4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.5. What is the title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. A Fire Is FirePassage 2Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. All believed that they were the most important.“ Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. Without me, all animals would die. ” Green said.“ You only think about the ea rth,” Blue interrupted, “ but consider the sky and the sea. The sky gives space, peace and serenity. Without my peace, you would all be nothing. ”Yellow shouted, “ You are all so serious. I bring laughter and warmth into the world. Without me there would be no fun. ”Orange started next , “ I am the color of health and strength. My beauty is so striking that noone gives another thought to any of you. ”Red could stand it no longer, he shouted out, “ I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. Without me, the earth would be an empty as the moon. ”Purple rose up to his full height. He was very tall and spoke with great pomp(炫耀), “ I am the color of loyalty(忠诚) and power. I am the sign of authority(权利) and wisdom. People do not question me! They listen and obey. ”Finally Indigo(靛蓝) spoke, much more quietly than all the others, “ I represent thought and reflection（反思）. You need me for balance and contrast(对比). ”Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a flash of lightning. Rain started to pour down and speak “You should stretch across the sky in a great bow of color. Remember to appreciate one another. Only the rainbow is the most beautiful. ”6．Green thinks he is _________according to the passage.A．the sign of life B．the laughter of the worldC．the ruler of the world D．the sign of authority7．Purple thinks people should listen and obey him because he stands for __________.A．life B．peace C．power D．strength8．From the story we know that ______ is very calm(镇定的).A．Red B．Yellow C．Purple D．Indigo9．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．None of the colors would agree with others.B．Yellow believes the world have fun because of him.C．Rainbow is the most beautiful because of the colors.D．Rain thinks he is the most important.10．The implied(暗指的) meaning of the story is that _________ .A．colors can quarrel like humansB．everyone should learn to appreciate one anotherC．only the rainbow is the most beautifulD．the rainbow is made up of many colors答案入学试题（一）完形填空1-5 ACABB 6-10 DCADA Passage 1 DDBCCPassage 2 ADCDD入学试题英语（二）完形填空1-5 CDDBA 6-10 BCAAD Passage 1 CDABDPassage 2 ACDDB。