成人学位英语考试模拟试题

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2023年河北成人学位英语考试模拟卷及答案

河北成人学位英语考试考前预测卷03Paper One (65minutes, 70points)Part I Dialogue Completion (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.I.thi.part.ther.ar..dialogue.wit..o..blanks.eac.followe.b..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Fil.i. plete.Wit.Dialogu.One.al.th.c ed.Wit.Dialogu.Tw.an.Dialogu.Three.on.choic.wil.b.lef.unused.Mar.you.ans we.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.ba.throug.th.centr.o.th.lette.tha.indicate.you.choice.Dialogue OneDiana.Loo.a.thos.strangely-dresse.kids.Wha.ar.the.doin.there?Arthur.Don’.yo.know.Toda.i.th.Hallowee.Day._____1____s.da.i.Octobe.i..holid a.fo.kids.W.cal.i.Halloween.Diana: Halloween! I heard it before, _____2_____Arthur: Children celebrate it by making lanterns that night.Diana: Pardon?Arthur: Those are lanterns made out of fresh pumpkins with a candle burning inside.Diana.Toda..sa.som.i.th.stree.wit.carve.face.o.them..Ar.the.al.mad.b.children?Arthur._____3_____Yo.know.i.i.to.har.fo.the.t.d.i.b.themselves.Sometime.the.ar.availabl.i.variou.s hop.too.Diana.The.ar.fascinating.Ar.yo.goin.t.an.Hallowee.part.tonight._____4_____Arthur: No problem.uall.hel.them.B.Th.kid.ar.goin.trick-or-treating.C.bu..don’.kno.ho.i.i.celebrated.D.I.yo.go.tak.m.wit.you.Dialogue TwoStudent: I mean I want to do some of these problems.Teacher: Yeah.Student: But it’s taking time to do them.Teacher.Whe.w.cove.somethin.i.th.lesson._____5_____Wor.ou.th.exercise.i.it.Erm.whe.yo.ge..littl .bi.stuck.sor.i.ou.yourself.an.the.think.Student: Yeah.Teacher..kno..se.ho.yo.d.it.An.mayb.i.you’r.totall.stuck._____6_____Student: Yeah.Teacher.It’.reall.th.mor.yo.do.Mm.o.you.own.Becaus._____7_____you’r.gonn.b.o.you.own.Kee.workin.o.i.an.you'l.b.okay.e.t.th.exam,B.yo.nee.t.g.ove.i.yourself.C.the..ca.g.throug.i.agai.nex.time.D.yo.hav.t.han.i.you.homework.Dialogue ThreeDoctor: Well, what can we do for you today?Patient: Oh, I'm an infection in my gum, Doctor.Doctor: In your gum?Patient.U.here.I'v.som.tablet.and.er..don'.know.Doctor: _____8_____ Aye, the Sofradex is not doing very much for that, is it?Patient.I’v.neve.take.them.I’v.just..sto.takin.them.Doctor: Aye, I don't think they're doing very much to you.Patient: _____9_____ Doctor.Doctor.Aye.Patient: I’m just wondering if it’s my teeth or that it’s just my blood that’s doing it.Doctor..thin.i.migh.b.th.teeth.It’.b.wort.gettin.th.dentis.t.hav..loo.a.you.plate.Patient: _____10_____Doctor.Yes.yes.Kee.o.wit.thos.jus.now.Patient.Yes.Aye.tw.four.on.o.tw.fou.time..day.Doctor: Yes, one four times a day.Patient: Fine, yeah.A.It’.bee.paintin.m.al.night.B.Let’.hav..loo.an.se.wha.they’v.don.t.you.C.D..tak.thes.Sofrade.i.they'r.prescribe.here.Doctor?D.What’.wron.wit.me.Doctor?Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes, 40 points)Directions.Ther.ar..passage.i.thi.part.Eac.o.th.passage.i.followe.b..question.o.unfinishe.stateme nts.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.th.bes.on.an.mar.you.answe.o.th.ANSW E.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.Passage Onee.across.Bu.fo.. smal.countr.i.ha..surprisin.rang.o.climate.Peopl.wh.hav.neve.visite.England.o.wh.hav.visite.onl.on. par.o.it.ofte.mak..th.mistak.o.thinkin.tha.i.i..col.an.we.country.Excep.fo.th.summe.month.o.Jun.t. September.thi.i.probabl.tru.o.th.nort.o.Englan.an.th.Midlands.I.th.south.however.th.climat.i.muc. de.so ut.Perhap.th.warmes.par.o.th.countr.i.th.southwest.whic.consist.o.th.countie.o.Devo.an.Cornwall. Th.war.Gul.Strea.flow.acros.th.Nort.Atlanti.Ocea.fro.th.Gul.o.Mexic.an.make.th.coasta.region.o.th .southwes.quit.warm.Pal.trees.bambo.(竹)an.man.semi-tropica..亚热带..plant.gro.wel.i.th.southwes.o.England.Flower.an.vegetable.ripen(成熟.a.muc.a..mont.earlie.tha.thos.elsewhere.Farmer.i.th.are.obtai..highe.pric.fo.thei.vegetable.an. flower.becaus.the.ar.read.eartier.I.winte.ther.ma.b.severa.fee.o.sno.i.othe.part.o.Englan.bu.ther.w il.probabl.b.n.sno.a.al.i.th.southwest.Thi.ma.b.on.o.th.reason.wh.th.southwes.i.on.o.England’. mos.popula.holida.areas.11.Th.distanc.fro.th.centr.o.Englan.t.th.sout.coas.i.about__________.eseseses12.Englan.i..country__________.A.wit..col.an.we.climateB.wit..surprisin.climateC.wit..pleasan.climateD.wit..variet.o.climates13.Accordin.t.th.passage,__________.A.flower.an.vegetable.fro.Devo.ar.o.th.marke.on.mont.earlierB.farmer.i.th.southwes.gro.a.man.vegetable.an.flower.a.farmer.elsewhereC.peopl.i.th.southwes.hav.t.pa..highe.pric.fo.vegetable.an.flowersD.vegetable.i.Cornwal.ripe.a.muc.a..mont.earlie.tha.flower...14.I.th.nort.o.Englan.an.th.Midlands,__________.A.i.i.col.an.we.al.th.yea.roundB.th.climat.i.pleasan.a..wholeC.i.i.war.mos.o.th.tim.i..yearD.onl.th.summe.i.no.cold.o.wet15.I.winter.peopl.i.Devo.an.Cornwall__________.A.seldo.se.snowB.neve.se.an.snowC.ma.hav.severa.fee.o.snowD.ofte.se.snowPassage TwoHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?Thes.ar.tw.importan.question.tha.man.peopl.ar.askin.today.Som.peopl.thin.tha.ma.migh.b.abl.t.sin.garbag.a.a.crier-g.source.an.a.th.sam.tim.i.ca.sav.t n.t.hol.garbage.Fo..lon.time.peopl.burie.garbag.o.dumpe.(倾倒n.i.scarce.Bu.mor.an.mor.garbag.i.produce.eac.year.However.garba e.Th.thing.i.garbag.d.no.loo.lik.coal.petroleum.o.natura.gas.bu.the.ar.chemical l.simila.t.thes.fossil(化石.garbag.a.a.energ.source.Burnin.garbag.i.no..ne.idea.Som.citie.i.Europ.an.th.Unite.State.hav.bee.burnin.garbag.fo.years.Th. e.t.mak.electricit.o.t. lio.metri.ton.o.th.citie.garbag.ea lio.barr el.o.oil..t.hel.m ee.ou.energ.needs.Thi.metho.coul.als.reduc.th.amoun.o.garbag.pilin.u.o.th.earth.16.Wha.tw.problem.ca.ma.solv.b.burnin.garbage?A.Th.shortag.o.energ.an.ai.pollution.n.t.hol.garbage.C.Ai.pollutio.an.th.shortag.o.fossi.fuel.n.t.hol.garbage.17.Whic.o.th.followin.i.no.th.resul.o.burnin.garbage?A.Th.garbag.burne.i.turne.int.fossi.fuels.e.t.boi.water.e.t.mak.electricity.e.t.hea.buildings.18.Accordin.t.th.passag.whic.o.th.followin.i.NO.true?lio.metri.ton.o.garbag.i.burne.i.som.powe.plant.i.Paris.Franc.eac.year.B.I..moder.society.mor.an.mor.garbag.i.produce.eac.year.in.garbag.i..goo.wa.t.solv.th.proble.o.energ.shortage..garbag.a.a.energ.source.19.Wha.i.th.author’.attitud.?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.20.Th.bes.titl.fo.th.passag.ma.be__________.A.Garbag.an.th.EarthB.Fossi.Fue.an.Garbagen.an.GarbageD.Garbag.Energ.SourcePassage ThreeFir.ca.hel.peopl.i.man.ways.Bu.i.ca.b.ver.dangerous.Fir.ca.hea.water.war.houses.giv.ligh.an.cook.B u.fir.ca.bu.things.too.I.ca.bu.trees.houses.animal.o.people.Sometime.bi.fire.ca.bu.forests..fire.Bu.ther.ar.man.interestin.storie.abou.th.firs.tim..ma.o.. woma.starte..fire.On.stor.fro.Australi.tell.abou..ma.very.ver.lon.tim.ago.H.wen.u.t.th.su.b..rop.(绳子.an.brough.fir.down.Toda.peopl.kno.ho.t.mak..fir.wit.matche.(火柴..Childre.sometime.lik.t.pla.wit.them.Bu.matche.ca.b.ver.dangerous.On.matc.ca.bur..piec.o.pap e.an.the.i.migh.bur..house..smal.fir.ca.becom..bi.fir.ver.fast.Fir.kill.man.peopl.ever.year.S.yo.mus.b. carefu.wit.matches.Yo.shoul.als.lear.t.pu.ou.fires.Fire.nee.oxy-ge.(氧气).Withou.oxyge.the.wil.die.Cove..fir.wit.water.sand.o.sometime.wit.you.coat.Thi.keep.th.ai.awa. fro..fir.an.kill.it.B.carefu.wit.fire.an.i.wil.hel.you.B.careles.wit.fire.an.it.wil.bur.you..fire?.fire.B.Nobod.know.ho.t.mak..fire.C.I.i.a.Australia.wh.starte..fire..fire.22.Childre.mustn’.pla.wit.matche.because__________.A.matche.bu.paperB.i.isn’.interestingC.the.ca.b.dangerousD.the.ca.bu..house23.Whe.yo.ar.goin.t.pu.ou..fire.you__________.A.mus.b.carefulB.shoul.kee.ai.awa.fro.itC.mus.kno.i.i.dangerousD.shoul.cove.i.wit.water24.W.mus.b.carefu.wit.fire.o.it__________.A.wil.dieB.wil.war.ou.housesD.won’25.Whic.o.th.followin.i.th.mai.ide.o.thi.passage?A.Fir.ca.hel.peopl.i.man.ways.B.Fir.ca.b.bot.helpfu.an.dangerous.C.Fir.ca.bur.thing.an.people.D.W.mus.b.carefu.wit.matehes.Passage FourExtensiv.ne.studie.sugges.tha.th.worl.ha.mad.extraordinar.progres.i.reducin.povert.i.recen.decad es.Th.researc.suggest.tha.th.pac.o.economi.progres.ha.bee.rapi.an.continue.fo.decades.buil.o.th.f oundation.o.relativ.politica.stability.risin.trade.an.economi.liberalization.自由化.afte.tw.worl.wars.On.ne.study.publishe.recentl.b.th.Institut.fo.Internationa.Economic.i.Washin gton.fin.tha.th.proportio.o.th.6..billio.peopl.i.th.worl.wh.liv.o.$..da.o.les.shran.fro.6.percen.i.195.t.3.percen.i.195.an.1.percen.i.1999.B.som.othe.measures.th.progres.ha.bee.mor.modest.Still.econ omist.agre.tha.povert.ha.plunge.i.ke.nation.suc.a.Indi.an.especiall.China.thanks.t.slowin.populati o.growt.a.wel.a.economi.freedom."Thi.i..hug.succes.fo.th.worl.a...whole,.say.Harvar.Universit.eco nomis.Richar.Cooper."W.ar.doin.somethin.right."e.a.th.Worl.Ban.i.abou.t.ope.it.annua.meetin.i.Washington--a.e-ven.tha.ha.bee.troubl e.i.recen.year.b.protest.tha.th.Ban.an.it.siste.Institution.th.Internationa.Monetar.Fund(IMF国际货币组织).hav.don.to.littl.fo.th.world’.poor.Th.ne.economi.researc.wil.no.pu.a.en.t.that.dispute.Vas.po pulation.remai.poor.an.man.stil.questio.th.wisdo.o.Worl.Ban.policies.Nonetheless.th.researc.findi ng.ar.helpful.to understand what policies, should be followed by those institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress, if dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-calling for open markets, free business activities, and tight monetary control are working and correct.Bu.critic.o.IM.an.Worl.Ban.policie.maintai.tha.suc.economi.succes.storie.a.Ja-pan.China.Sout .Kore.an.Singapor.ar.roote.i.mor.tha.jus."free.markets.Thes.nation.hav.manage.t.gro.rapidly.an.th ereb.reduc.poverty.b.limitin.import.whe.thei.domes-ti.industrie.wer.young.pushin.export.t.ric.nat ions.an.puttin.control.o.purel.intema-tiona.financia.flows.Th.hav.bee.ope.t.foreign-owne.factorie. bu.hav.ofte.insiste.tha.thos.investor.shar.th.knowledg.an.skil.o.moder.technologies.26.Th.wor."plunged.i.th.firs.paragrap.means__________.A.decreasedB.climbedC.increasedD.droppe.int.water27.Fro.th.passage.w.lear.that__________.A.Worl.Ban.ha.don.nothin.t.hel.th.poo.i.th.worldB.IM.onl.help.th.ric.i.th.worldC.Worl.Ban.control.al.th.bank.i.th.worldD.Ther.ar.som.demonstration.agains.Worl.Ban.i.recen.years28.Accordin.t.thi.passage.i._________rges.numbe.o.poo.people.A.1999B.1955C.1950D.1990.countrie.gre.ver.fas.becaus.o.th.followin.measure.E XCEPT__________.A.encouragin.exportB.openin.u.t.foreig.investmentsC.limitin.internationa.financia.flowsD.controllin.import30.Th.bes.titl.fo.thi.passag.migh.be__________.A.China’.Contributio.t.th.Reductio.o.Povert.i.th.WorldB.Worl.Bank’.Extraordinar.Progres.i.Recen.DecadesC.India’.Leadin.Rol.i.Reducin.Globa.PovertyD.Globa.Progres.i.Reducin.PovertyPart III Vocabulary and Structure (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.I.thi.par.ther.ar.2.incomplet.sentences.Fo.eac.sentenc.ther.ar.fou.choice.marke.A.B.. plete.th.sentence.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.ANS WE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.31.Th.famou.nove.i.sai._________.int.Chinese.A.t.hav.translatedB.t.b.translateC.t.hav.bee.translatedD.t.translate32.That’.th.reaso._________.An.coul.no.d.he.par.o.th.job.A.thatB.ofC.becauseD.why33.Consumer.shoul.d._________plai.abou.th.poo.qualit.o.goods.A.muc.lessB.som.moreC.fa.lessD.fa.more34.I.i.necessar.tha.w._________man.o.Englis.a.college.A.mustB.hav.toC.shouldD.ough.to35.Th.nois.wa.s.__________tha.onl.thos.wit.excellen.hearin.wer.awar.o.it.A.dimB.softC.faintD.gentle36.I.h.refuse.t._________.m.plan..ca.probabl.fin.someon.mor.cooperative.A.pu.u.withB.fal.i.withC.d.awa.withD.ge.alon.with37.He.skir.ha.bee.s._________.i.packin.tha.sh.ha.t.iro.i.befor.goin.out.A.fadedB.tornC.dirtyD.crushed38.Eve.i.the.ar.o.sale.thes.refrigerator.ar.equa.i.pric.to.i.no.mor.expensiv.tha.._______.a.th.othe.st ore.A.anyoneB.th.othersC.thatD.th.ones39.Thes.plasti.flower.loo.s._________.tha.man.peopl.thin.the.ar.real.A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar40.Th.mos.importan._________.o.hi.speec.wa.tha.w.shoul.al.wor.whole-heartedl.fo.th.people."A.elementB.spotC.senseD.point41.I.ha.alway.bee.th._________.o.ou.fir.t.encourag.worker.t.tak.par.i.socia.activities.A.planB.campaignC.procedureD.policy42..remembe.he.fac.bu..canno._________.wher..me.her.A.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remark43.I.i.difficul.fo.u.t.explai.phenomen.tha.w.hav.littl.o._________.direc.knowledge.A.n.anyB.noC.noneD.nothingpletel.ne.situatio.i.likel.t._________.whe.th.schoo.leavin.ag.i.raise.t.16.A.arouseB.riseC.ariseD, abide45.Th.illnes.fro.whic.Mar.i.sufferin.ha.no.bee._________.a.hepatiti.(肝火).A.diagnosedB.determinedC.deducedunc.rectificatio.campaign.a.regular___________________.t.bea.th.masses.vie ws.A.interactionB.intervalsC.interruptionsD.interpretation47.th.traffi.jam.w.woul.hav.caugh.ou.train.A.Bu.forB.Becaus.ofC.B.mean.ofD.Du.to48.Vitamin.d.no.provid.energy.no.d.the.construc.or-buil.an.par.o.th.body.The.ar.neede.fo.______ ___.food.int.energ.an.bod.maintenance.A.transformingB.transferringC.alteringD.shifting49.Ther.wer.man.peopl.presen.an.h.appeare.onl.fo..fe.seconds.s..onl.caugh.a_________.o.him.A.glanceC.lookD.sight50.Anyon.breakin.th.role.wil.b.aske.t.leave__________.A.a.th.spotB.o.th.spotC.fo.th.spotD.i.th.spotPart IV Cloze (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.Ther.ar.1.blank.i.th.followin.passage.an.fo.eac.blan.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an..a.t h.en.o.th.passage.Yo.shoul.choos.ON.answe.tha.bes.fit.int.th.passage.The.mar.th.correspondin. lette.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.e.i.man.forms.mos.countrie.hav..styl.o.thei.own.A.th.tur.o.th.centur.whe.jaz.wa.born.A meric.ha.n.prominen..5..o.it.own.N.on.know.exactl.whe.jaz.wa..5...o.b.whom.Bu.i.bega.t.b.hear.i. th.earl.1900s.Jaz.i.America’.contributio.t.popula.music.I.contras.t.classica.musi.whic.follow.for ma.Europea.traditions.jaz.i.spontaneou.an.fre.i.form.I.bubble.wit.energy..5..th.moods.interests.a n.emotion.o.th.people.I.th.1920.jaz.sounde.lik.America.an..5..i.doe.today.Th..5..o.thi.musi.ar.a.int erestin.a.th.musi.itself.America.negroes.o.blacks.a.the.ar.calle.today.wer.th.jaz..5..The.wer.brough .t.Souther.State.a.slaves.The.wer.sol.t.plantatio.owner.an.force.t.wor.lon.hours.Whe..Negr.die.hi.friend.an.relative..5.. .processio.t.carr.th.bod.t.th.cemetery.I.Ne.Orleans..ban.ofte.accompanie.th..5..O.th.wa.t.th.ceme ter.th.ban.playe.slow.solem.musi.suite.t.th.occasion.Bu.o.th.wa.hom.th.moo.changed.Spirit.lifted. Deat.ha.remove.on.o.thei..5...bu.th.livin.wer.gla.t.believe.Th.ban.playe.happ.music.improvisin..即兴演出.o.bot.th.harmon.an.th.melod.o.th.tune..6..a.th.funeral.Thi.musi.mad.everyon.wan.t.dance.I.w a.a.earl.for.o.jazz.51.A.musicB.songC.melodyD.style52.A.discoveredB.actedC.inventedD.designed53.A.expressingB.explainingC.exposingD.illustrating54.A.asB.soC.eitherD.neither55.A.originsB.originalsC.discoveriesD.resources56.A.playersB.followersC.fansD.pioneers57.A.demonstratedposedC.hostedD.formed58.A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march59.A.numberB.membersC.bodyD.relations60.A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showedPaper Two (55minutes, 30points)Part V Translation (25minutes, 15 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.catio.enable.them.a.globa.citizens.t.res munities.Th.t eacher.o.toda.an.tomorro.nee.th.skills.knowledg.an.suppor.tha.wil.enabl.the.t.mee.th.divers.lear nin.need.o.ever.gir.an.boy.W.mus.remembe.tha.teacher.ar.a.investmen.fo.th.future.Th.internation catio.worldwide.an.esp eciall.i.thos.countrie.wher.th.highes.numbe.o.out-of-schoo.childre.exists.Part VI Writing (30minutes, 15 points)positio.o.th.topi.".Frien.t.Remember”. postio.o.th.outlin.give.i.Chines.below:1.简要地简介你旳一位朋友;2.你怀念他/她旳原因。

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingDialogue Communication1．—Is this Mr. White’s office, Mary? —Yes, ______.A．after youB．it doesn’t matterC．that’s all rightD．please yourself正确答案：A解析：after you的意思是“你先请”。

2．Andy: My schedule (安排表) this afternoon is an absolute mess. Between 3:30 and 4:00 I’m supposed to be in four different places. There is no way. Frank: I’ve done that before. ______ ?A．Anything I can help youB．Something I can help youC．Anything I can help you withD．Something I can help you with正确答案：C3．W: How did your interview go? M: ______A．A manager interviewed me.B．I couldn’t feel better about it! The questions were very fair, and I seemed to find answers for all of them.C．I was fully confident that I answered all the questions to the needs of the interviewer.D．I answered all the questions of the interviewer to his satisfaction. But he may discriminate against me.正确答案：B4．W: I do hope Peter do well in his studies this semester. M: ______A．Yes. I hope so.B．Yes. Dear. But I am afraid the school is not nice enough.C．Neither do I. I don’t think his words Would be as good as gold.D．Yes. Although we believe our son is honest, he may not work hard enough as he says.正确答案：A5．W: The experiment has been completed, hasn’t it? M: ______A．Yes. We need another week to complete it.B．Yes. It has been completed beautifully.C．No. It was completed last week.D．No. I have no idea about it.正确答案：B6．—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A．to solving; makingB．to solving; madeC．to solve; makingD．to solver make正确答案：B解析：to放在key，的后面作介词，后接动名词；过去分词短语made by the customers作demand的定语；make与demand是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词。

10道成人高考学位英语模拟真题附答案和解析

I _______ the letter yesterday, but I forgot to put it in the mailbox.A. wroteB. have writtenC. was writingD. had written答案：A解析：根据句中的时间状语“yesterday”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的动作，因此应使用一般过去时。

选项A“wrote”是一般过去时的形式，符合句意。

选项B“have written”是现在完成时，表示动作已经完成并对现在有影响，但句中没有体现这种影响。

选项C“was writing”是过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，但句中没有强调动作正在进行。

选项D“had written”是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，但句中没有另一个过去的时间点与之对比。

2. 题目She _______ for the last two hours.A. has been studyingB. studiesC. studiedD. is studying答案：A解析：句中的时间状语“for the last two hours”表示一段时间的持续，因此应使用现在完成时的延续性形式。

选项A“has been studying”是现在完成时的延续性形式，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。

选项B“studies”是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或状态。

选项C“studied”是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。

选项D“is studying”是现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作。

He _______ the meeting because he had an important appointment.A. missedB. has missedC. had missedD. was missing答案：A解析：一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。

4. 题目By the time he _______ the station, the train had already left.A. reachedB. reachesC. had reachedD. will reach答案：C解析：过去完成时，表示过去的过去。

成人学士学位英语考试模拟试题九

成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（九）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion （15 points）Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and markyour answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Tom: I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting.Bill: ______________A. It’s my pleasure.B. That’s all right.C. I don’t mindD. Thank you. Please do.2. Doctor: Well, what seems to be the problem?Patient: _____________. I couldn’t even sleep well.A: I’ve got a bad toothacheB. Nothing seriousC. Thanks for your concernD. The problem is really bad3. John: Let’s go for an outing on Saturday, shall we?Jane: __________.A. With pleasureB. Let’s goC. Yes, let’sD. Yes, we shall4. Jill: I have enjoyed talking with you.Terry: ____________A. Me, too. Good bye.B. Then we can talk later.C. Next time we can talk more.D. Thank you for your time.5. May: (On the phone) May I speak to Dick, please?Dick: ______________A. Who are you?B. Yes, you may.C. Yes, my name’s DickD. Speaking.6. Sue：I’m getting married this fall.Judy: ____________A. Oh, what a surprise! Who is the lucky boy?B. How can it be so soon? Do you know him?C. Gee, that’s wonderful. Congratulations.D. You’ll be happy then. Best wishes.7. Jim: Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?Jill: _______________A.I’m afraid I can’t. I’m feeling sick.B.Thank you just the same.C.Good. But where is the ticket?D.You shouldn’t have told me that.8. Customs officer: Do you have anything to declare, sir?Visitor to the U.S.: ___________A.It’s none of your business.B.I have nothing to declare, Madam.C.May I ask to see your boss about that?D.Nothing in particular.9.Shop assistant: Good morning. Can I help you?Customer: __________A.Sorry you can’t.B.How can you help me?C.Yes, I’d like a pair of gloves.D.Oh, thank you for your kindness.10.Eddie: How are you getting on these days?Freddy: ____________. I did not have a wink of sleep last night.A. Terribly busyB. Thanks for askingC. I just can’t sayD. Oh, just not so-so11. Maggi e: Do you mind if I open the window for a while?Molly: ___________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’ll do itC. No, please go aheadD. No, I don’t mind12. Garry: Shall we have dinner together tomorrow noon?Jeff: __________.A. Yes, I hope soB. See you by thenC. Yes, we willD. Enjoy your dinner13. Tom: (In class) I beg your pardon, sir.Headmaster: __________A. OK, you are pardoned.B. OK, let’s go over it again.C. What do you mean, Tom?D. Nothing the matter, Tom.14. Tim: Your handwriting is really smart, Joy.Joy: ___________.A. Yes, that is for sureB. No, please don’t laugh at meC. Thank you, but I need more practiceD. I know you are flattering me15. Mr. Williams: Excuse me. I’m looking for some present for my son. I have no idea what toget him. Can you help me?Sales girl: __________.A. No, I can’t actuallyB. Of course I canC. You must buy him a T-shirt.D. Yes, I think a T-shirt would be a good idea.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points]Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single linethrough the center.Passage OneFor any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of this great writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from his writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that ‘it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations’!Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English；Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.16.It can be inferred from the first two sentences of the passage that__________.A.English people refused to talk about great ShakespeareB.Shakespeare’s fame as the greatest writer is not debatableC.it is not necessary to talk about Shakespeare’s worksD.Shakespeare’s name is so well-known among readers17.According to the passage, many English words and expressions we use today are from___________.A.EnglishmenB. English-speaking peopleC.Shakespeare’s worksD. Hamlet, the great tragedy18.By mentioning the number of words used in Shakespeare’s works, this passage intends toillustrate Shakespeare’s __________.A.cleverness in wordsB. brilliance in languageC. persuasive abilityD. freedom of speech19.To appreciate the richness of the English language, ___________ can read Shakespeare’splays.A. a foreignerB. an EnglishmanC. oneD. an English beginner20.In this passage the author mainly intends to _____________.A.prove that English language has become variousB.tell that English words have undergone great changesC.indicate how much Englishmen love ShakespeareD.show how great a writer Shakespeare wasPassage TwoCurrently, the misuse of the internet exists, for instance, in modifying other people's bank account through the internet, stealing other’s data and information through the internet, doing illegal commerce of drugs or arms, spreading porn, violence, or even cult through the internet. All these exert very bad influence on social stability and communal health.It is also true that, if a computer is connected with the internet, there is a possibility for it to be intruded into, however strong the anti-virus software and firewalls are. This explains why Microsoft and anti-virus software producers release security patches and virus-recognizing updates nearly every day. Though many people are struggling to reduce the damage of internet crimes, they still cause great damage and loss every year. For example, the notorious virus worm, Nimaya, which had been produced by a 20-year-old person in Wuhan of Central China, caused over 2 million computers to break down and incurred a loss of over 50 million dollars. The wizard producer made this virus just for around 15 thousand yuan. However, the effect of this virus and the loss caused by it are far beyond many people's imagination. Though the internet is good for us for the most part, it has some serious negative effect. In my opinion, it is the duty of our government to lay down relevant laws to prevent internet crimes and reinforce the proper use of the internet by young people.21. From the beginning of this passage, we can infer that if there is a paragraph previous to thispassage, it is most probably on __________.A. how the internet is properly usedB. how the internet is developedC. how the internet is inventedD. how powerful the internet is22. According to the passage, Microsoft frequently releases security patches to _________.A. to promote possible recurrence of safety problemsB. strengthen the functions of their softwareC. keep up with the latest software developmentD. prevent virus software from invading a computer23. The twenty-year-old youth in Central China is said to be __________.A. very cleverB. really evilC. quite promisingD. abnormally powerful24. According to the passage, the youth produced virus worm, Nimaya, for _________.A. funB. moneyC. prizeD. power25. The author suggests that the government take up the responsibility of _________.A. defending the young regularlyB. giving guidance to the youngC. crushing down the crimesD. reducing the negative effectsPassage ThreeThe British people are great readers of newspapers. There are few homes to which one newspaper is not delivered every morning. Many households have two, or even three, newspapers every day. One newspaper may be delivered at the house, a member of the family may buy one at the station bookstall to read on the train as he goes to town, and someone else in the family may buy an evening newspaper later in the day.Daily papers are those that are published daily from Monday to Saturday. There are the morning papers and the evening papers. The morning papers are on sale in the morning. The evening papers begin to appear during the morning, and new editions appear every two or three hours until the final edition comes out in the evening.The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably The Times. It began in 1785, and has a high reputation for reliable news and serious comment on the news. It calls itself an independent paper, which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party. Its leading articles give the opinions of its editorial staff, not those of the owners of the paper.The Daily Express and the Daily Mail are also independent, though they are usually more sympathetic to Conservative than to socialist policies. The Daily Telegraph, also a serious paper with a high reputation, is not independent. It supports the Conservative Party.Two popular papers are Daily Mirror and the Daily Sketch. These have many pages ofphotographs and numerous strip cartoons. Their makeup is more exciting than those of the serious papers. The news that appears on their pages is not always the most important news: it is the news that is most interesting to the man in the street.26. Which of the following statements is true?A. Important people in Britain read newspapers.B. Readers of newspapers in Britain are great people.C. A large number of British people read a lot of newspapers.D. British people read great newspapers.27. The Times claims to support _________.A. the Conservative PartyB. the Liberal PartyC. the Labour PartyD. no political parties28. The editors of The Times may __________ their boss upon political issues.A. disagree withB. promise to supportC. negotiate withD. have to listen to29. Which of the following is NOT a serious paper?A. The TimesB. Daily MailC. Daily TelegraphD. Daily Mirror30. In the last line of the passage, “the man in the street” refers to _________.A. the man working on the streetB. the ordinary peopleC. the man wandering on the streetD. the man walking on the streetPassage fourThere are two methods of fighting, the one by law, the other by force; the first method is that of men, the second of beasts; but as the first method is often insufficient, one must have recourse to the second. It is, therefore, necessary for a prince to know how to use both the beast and the man. This was covertly taught to the rulers by ancient writers, who related how Achilles and many other ancient princes were given Chiron the centaur to be brought up and educated under his discipline. The parable of this semi-animal, semi-human teacher is meant to indicate that a prince must know how to use both natures and that without one the other is not durable.A prince, being thus obliged to know well how to act as a beast, must imitate the fox, and the lion, for the lion cannot protect himself from traps and the fox cannot defend himself from wolves. Those that wish to be only lions do not understand this. Therefore, a prudent ruler ought not to keep faith when by doing so it would be against his interest, and the reasons which bind himself no longer exist. If men were all good, this precept would not be a good one; but as they are bad, and would not observe their faith with you, so you are not bound to keep faith with them. Nor have legitimate grounds ever failed a prince who wishes to show colorable excuse for the nonfulfilment of his promise. Of this one could furnish an infinite number of examples, and show how many times peace has been broken, and how many promises rendered worthless, by the faithlessness of princes, and those that have best been able to imitate the fox have succeeded best. But it is necessary to be able to disguise this character well, and to be a great feigner anddissembler, and men are so simple and so ready to obey present necessities, that the one who deceives will always find those who allow themselves to be deceived.31. The writer does not believe that ___________.A. the truth makes men freeB. people can protect themselvesC. princes are humanD. leaders have to be consistent32. "A prince" in the passage designates ____________.A. anyone in powerB. an elected officialC. an aristocratD. a son of a king33. The lion represents those who are ____________.A. too trustingB. dependent on forceC. greedy and powerfulD. lacking in intelligence34. The fox, in the passage, is ____________.A. admired for his trickeryB. no match for the lionC. pitied for his cunningD. considered worthless35. The writer suggests that a successful leader must _____________.A. be prudent and faithfulB. cheat and lieC. have principle to guide himselfD. follow the truthPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. An ability usually considered _______ to business success is for the manager to integrateindividual members into a team.A. obviousB. essentialC. liableD. potential37. This very interesting novel has only one fault. I mention it without fear of offending the author,for obviously no one is ________.A. ignorantB. discouragedC. perfectD. excellent38. Although a speech or a piece of writing may mainly ________ people’s emotion, it should bebased on logic.A. appeal toB. attend toC. come up toD. attribute to39. Eloquence is often used emotively, to express one’s emotions and evoke the sympathy of theaudience on solemn occasions or issues of great _________.A. significanceB. valueC. weightD. power40. There is no ________ for tastes, which explains why people have different likes and dislikes.A. goodB. useC. wayD. accounting41. With the quickening ________ of life, people turn farther and farther away from conventionalsocial etiquettes and values.A. ratioB. rateC. paceD. temper42. Applicants for that position ________ in their education backgrounds and workingexperiences.A. varyB. alterC. reverseD. change43. Water, when boiled, always _______ steam.A. gives inB. gives upC. gives offD. gives away44. Take some cookies with you ________ you might feel hungry on the way.A. unlessB. providedC. onceD. in case45. I’d like to rent a flat, which should be comfortable, well-furnished and ________ in a securesurrounding.A. before allB. first of allC. after allD. above all46. It isn’t quite ________ yet that he will be allowed to appear in court.A. certainB. sureC. exactD. right47. _________ for your timely help, we’d never have been able to get clear of the trouble.A. Had it notB. Had it not beenC. If it wereD. If we had not been48. Some people either _________ avoid questions of right and wrong or remain neutral aboutthem.A. voluntarilyB. sincerelyC. deliberatelyD. earnestly49. Hot meals are available there. Let’s drop in for a ________.A. biteB. bitC. byteD. sip50. Although Linda was on a diet, she found home-made sundae quite ________.A. influentialB. irresistibleC. impressiveD. inescapable51. It is ________ to travel worldwide to be well-acquainted with different cultures.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. wealthy52. Ernest’s crave for knowledge seemed infinite, as though he intended to _______ all the losttime in his prime years.A. make up forB. make upC. make up withD. make for53. In times of financial need, it is not unusual for American nuclear families to make loans from abank ________ from relatives.A. less thanB. such asC. rather thanD. more than54. He built a fire with a magnifying glass by ________ sun rays _________ the dry twigs.A. applying, toB. exerting, onC. focusing, onD. reflecting, on55. I'm afraid he's going to _______ something hopeless, with all his time and energy spent onelectronic games.A. turn offB. turn awayC. turn overD. turn out56. With his record untarnished by scandals and rumours, he frequently appeared on the frontpage as a(n) _________ statesman.A. inevitableB. promisingC. intolerableD. prosperous57. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of _________ standards.A. equalB. uniformC. alikeD. likely58. Unemployment insurance has _________ into a federal-state system composed of fiftyseparate programs.A. evolvedB. revolvedC. revealedD. ventured59. He does not feel he is _________ for his job although he has a diploma from a prestigiousuniversity.A. properB. effectiveC. fitD. efficient60. To avoid various mistakes _________ by mankind, we used to resort to some superhumangenius, who might also turn out not so reliable.A. conductedB. contributedC. committedD. completed61. The United States is so large that it ________ five time zones.A. consumesB. involvesC. coversD. extends62. The test has not adequately proven what it had ________for its applicability.A. predictedB. proceededC. providedD. processed63. When water freezes in the cracks of rocks, it _________, causing rocks to break apart.A. enlargesB. extendsC. explodesD. expands64. No social campaign aroused Elizabeth Williams’enthusiasm more than the extension ofeducational ________ to immigrants in the United States.A. instrumentsB. apparatusC. equipmentD. facilities65. Susanna Moodie’s literary sketches of early Canada were written to be read in privateretirement, that is, __________.A. objectivelyB. selfishlyC. individuallyD. securely66. The number of plants that bear flowers far ________ the number of those that do not, for thepurpose of multiplication.A. exceedsB. outlastsC. resemblesD. complements67. John Adams, one of the most devoted patriots in American Revolution, successfully defendedthe British soldiers _______ with murder after the Boston Massacre.A. chargedB. accusedC. puzzledD. provoked68. According to the Western culture, one _________ ask his acquaintance such personalquestions as his age, income or marital status.A. needn’tB. don’t have toC. mustn’tD. haven’t got to69. It is a pity you failed the interview. You ________ have learned more about the position youapplied for.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. shall70. She wasn’t feeling well. __________, she wouldn’t have left the meeting so early.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. InsteadD. Otherwise71. Advertising is different from other forms of communication _________ the advertiser pays forthe message delivered.A. in thatB. but thatC. except thatD. with that72. Scarcely had they settled themselves in the seat ________ the curtain went up.A. thenB. whenC. thanD. where73. It is no use _______ here any longer. He may come by any train and he is no stranger here.A. to waitB. to have waitedC. waitingD. having waited74. Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solve the difficulty he has in doing hisproject.A. askB. to askC. askingD. asked75. When there is a tie in the last vote, the chairman’s decision is __________.A. rightB. definiteC. fixedD. finalPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Insects are also interesting. First, they are very 76 animals. Three hundred and twenty million years ago, when no men or other 77 lived in the world, there were insects. Today, in every square mile of land there are millions of them flying and crawling 78 . Second, insects are so 79 to their habitat, to their food and to the weather that now there are about a million different species in the world.However, 80 do people use insecticides (杀虫剂)? In many cases we do not see theinsects and we do not think much about them. The 81 is that insects eat so much of man’s food. We must use insecticides to 82 them.An insecticide is simply a special chemical 83 with some poisonous elements in it. Farmers 84 their crops very often and the insects die quickly. Of course some poisonous chemicals may stay on the crops or in the soil, 85 is also dangerous.76. A. old B. small C. weak D. young77. A. beasts B. birds C. mammals D. plants78. A. about B. above C. over D. up79. A. suitable B. agreeable C. adaptable D. variable80. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why81. A. condition B. reason C. method D. difference82. A. get hold of B. get rid of C. put an end to D. take care of83. A. component B. container C. compound D. medicine84. A. cover B. disinfect C. splash D. spray85. A. this B. which C. so D. it英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “On Choosing Careers”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子谋划未来的职业；2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作；3. 谈谈你的看法。

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试题及答案解析(3)

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试题及答案解析（3）(1~5/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Normally a student must attend a number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a grade which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree is made up of thirty-six courses each lasting for one term. Generally, a course is made up of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two terms each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not done as a regular practice.For every course that follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded and available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this sets a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activities in student affairs. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating is to appear before a student court. With the large numbers of students, the operation of the system has something to do with a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.第1题Normally a student would at least attend ______classes each week.A.36B.20C.12D.15第2题According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed______.A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities第3题American university students are usually under pressure of work because______.A.their academic performance will affect their future careersB.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they have to observe university disciplineD.they want to run for positions of authority第4题Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because______. A.they hate the constant pressure strain of their studyB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid第5题The student organizations seem to be effective in______.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students´ performance by bringing them before a courtD.keeping up the students´ enthusiasm for social activities下一题(6~10/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It seems like every day there´s some new research about whether our favorite drinks are good for us. One day, science says a glass of red wine a day will help us live longer. The next day, maybe not. It seems journalists are pretty interested in wine research and the same might be said for coffee. Now, there´s been a lot of research into whether coffee is good for our health. "The results have really been mixed," admits Neal Freedman who led the coffee study and published his findings in a medical journal recently. "There´s been some evidence that coffee might increase the risk of certain diseases and there´s also been maybe more recent evidence that coffee may protect against other diseases as well."Freedman and his colleagues undertook the biggest study yet to look at the relationship between coffee and health. They analyzed data collected from more than 400,000 Americans ages 50 to 71 participating in the study. "We found that the coffee drinkers had a modestly lower risk of death than those no-drinkers," he said. Here´s what he means by "modestly" : those who drank at least two or three cups a day were about 10 percent or 15 percent less likely to die for any reason during the 13 years of the study. When the researchers looked at specific causes of death, coffee drinking appeared to cut the risk of dying from heart disease, lung disease, injuries, accidents and infections.Now, Freedman stressed that the study doesn´t prove coffee can make people live longer. A study like this can never prove a cause-and-effect relationship. All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation. And even if it turns out that coffee is really good for you, scientists have no idea why.第6题According to the first paragraph, reporters would like to, know the research findings of______.A.teaB.beerC.alcoholD.coffee第7题According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Freedman and his colleagues hired 400,000 Americans to collect data.B.About four hundred thousand Americans worked for Freedman´s team full time for 13 years.C.People who took part in Freedman´s research are about 50 to 70 years old.D.People who are 50 to 70 years old seldom drink coffee.第8题According to the author, scientists______.A.have already proved that coffee is good for human healthB.have a long way to go before they find a way to study coffeeC.have avoided the cause-and-effect approach to study coffeeD.are still unable to figure out why coffee is good for us第9题The word "mixed" in the first paragraph means "______".A.both good and badB.put togetherC.both sharp and softD.confuted第10题Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A.Can Beer Help You Live Longer?B.Can Coffee Help You Live Longer?C.Can Wine Help You Live Longer?D.Can Tea Help You Live Longer?上一题下一题(11~15/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past. There are not very many people who seriously read a newspaper every day. Most people read only the sports pages, the advice or the gossip columns, the comics, and perhaps the classified advertisements. Most people don´t take the time to read the real news. Newspaper editors say that their readers are lazy. They say they have to trick people into reading the news. They attempt to catch the reader´s interest with pictures and exciting headlines. These techniques are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper. The first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper. This is why editors always look for a good first page story and headline to make them stop and look. If the headline is horrible enough or frightening enough or wild enough, perhaps they will go on to read the front page. However, they may just read the headlines, but that is all, then they turn to the sports page, or comics, or advertisements.It seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore. They say they get the news on the television now. More people watch television news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper. What about you? Do you read news from a newspaper? Do you think it is easier to get the news from television? Or do you care about news at all? Would you mind if there were no news?According to the writer, newspapers are______.A.more popular todayB.less popular todayC.as popular as beforeD.getting more and more popular第12题Editors think the important part of the paper is______.A.the headlinesB.the sports pageC.the front pageD.the classified advertisements第13题According to the article, most people read all of the following except______.A.the real newsB.the sports pageicsD.advertisements第14题Today more people get news from______.A.newspapersB.radioC.televisionD.both A and B第15题A lot of newspaper readers do not even read the front page anymore because______.A.they don´t have timeB.they are lazyC.the front page is not attractive enoughD.the headlines are too horrible and frightening上一题下一题(16~20/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The annual campaign to make Singapore´s three million people more polite ended yesterday and was immediately followed by another drive to get them to be punctual.Tardiness is not yet a criminal offence in the island republic, and the National Punctuality Working Committee can only use gentle persuasion. "Being on time means being considerate," said committee chairman Toh Weng Cheng. Previous drives made little headway in changing a deeply rooted habit that seems oddly out of place in this otherwise efficient city-state. Tardiness at dinner parties is usually attributed to Chinese tradition, a belief that older and more important guests were expected to make an entrance afterMeanwhile, officials will assess the results of the 15th annual courtesy campaign, a HK $ 2. 4 million drive to persuade Singaporeans to mind their manners. Earlier courtesy campaigns used posters, films, advertisements in newspapers and magazines to portray considerate behavior. The publicity this year stressed courtesy through examples of discourtesy. Few countries use elaborate public campaigns to change behavior and raise civic consciousness. It has been a way of life in Singapore for more than 30 years. Some, like the courtesy drive, deal with basic habits and culture.October was first declared "Speak Mandarin Month" in 1978, an effort to wipe out regional Chinese dialects in favor of the official tongue.Others focus on problems of the day. The police launched a drive in 1989 to stop abuse of the emergency phone number 999, because one call in five was of the nuisance or non-emergency variety. Some campaigns have been so successful that they have been reversed. Family planners urged parents to "Stop at Two" in 1978. Birth rates dropped from 3. 5 percent in 1960 to 1.2 percent in 1980, and families who can afford it are now encouraged to "Have Three or More". By the early 1980s, the growth of campaigns inspired one exhausted newspaper columnist to suggest a "take your campaigns seriously campaign".第16题In the passage, the word "tardiness" ( Line 1, Paragraph 2) most probably means______.A.punctualityB.impolitenessC.dishonestyteness第17题The courtesy drive was launched in Singapore to______.A.develop appropriate personal habitsB.stress the importance of punctualityC.make the people more politeD.urge the officials to be on time第18题When did the campaign to standardize spoken language begin?A.In 1960.B.In 1978.C.In 1980.D.In 1989.第19题Which of the following is NOT true?A.Singapore has always been a highly efficient country in every way.B.The campaigns are not always very effective in Singapore.C.Singapore does its best to make its people more polite.D.Not all the campaigns are launched every year.第20题Which of the following statements is not directly said but implied in the passage?A.All the campaigns are to improve people´s behavior.B.There are too many campaigns in Singapore.C.The more campaigns, the more efficient they are.D.Almost all campaigns in Singapore don´t amount to anything.上一题下一题 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第49题It seems very difficult______.A.to stop the child to cryB.restraining the child to cryC.to stop the child from cryingD.holding the child´s crying上一题下一题(50~52/共13题)Dialogue CommunicationCustoms Officer: Next... Uh, your passport please.Woman: Okay.Customs Officer: Uh,【D8】______Woman: I´ m here to attend a teaching convention for the first part of my trip, and then I plan on touring the capital for a few days.Customs Officer: And where will you be staying?Woman:【D9】______Customs Officer: And uh, what do you have in your luggage?Woman: Uh, well, just, just my personal belongings, um... clothes, a few books, and a CD player. Customs Officer; Okay. Uh,【D10】______Woman: Sure.Customs Officer: Okay... Everything´s fine. Uh, by the way, is this your first visit to the country? Woman: Well, yes and no. Actually, I was born here when my parents were working in the capital many years ago, but this is my first trip back since then.Customs Officer: Well, enjoy your trip.Woman: Thanks.A. please open your bag.B. do you have carry-on luggage?C. what is the purpose of your visit?D. I´ll be staying in a room at a hotel downtown for the entire week.第50题【D8】A.B.C.D.第51题【D9】A.B.C.D.第52题【D10】A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(53~56/共13题)Dialogue CommunicationSpeaker A: Good evening, sir and madam.Speaker B: Good evening.【D1】______Speaker A: Let me check the list. Yes, we do have a reservation under Mr. Stephen.Speaker B:【D2】______ There are six of us. Four of my friends are coming soon.Speaker A: It doesn´t matter. Follow me, please. What do you think of the table in the centre of the dining room?Speaker B: But【D3】______Speaker A: I´ m sorry, but you see, all the tables by the window are small, with up to four seats. Speaker B: Oh, I see. We´ll have to make up with the centre one.Speaker A: Thank you for your understanding, Mr. Stephen.Speaker B: If a Mr. Sun comes to look for me,【D4】______Speaker A: Yes, I will.A. it´s a window table that we´ve booked.B. just usher him here.C. We´ve a reservation for a table for two under the name of Stephen.D. But there is a change in the number of people.第53题【D1】A.B.C.D.第54题【D2】A.B.C.D.第55题【D3】A.B.C.D.第56题【D4】A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(57~59/共13题)Dialogue CommunicationEvans: I just received a letter from one of my old high school buddies.Danae:【D5】______Evans: Well, actually I haven´t heard from him in ages.Danae: To be frank with you, I’ve been out of touch with most of my old friends.【D6】______ Evans: I know. It´s really hard to maintain contact when people move around so much. Danae: That´s right.【D7】______ But you´re lucky to be back in touch with your buddy again.A. People just drift apart!B. That´s nice!C. Only one or two still keep me posted about what they are doing.D. Do you often keep in touch with them?第57题【D5】A.B.C.D.第58题【D6】A.B.C.D.第59题【D7】A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(60~62/共13题)Dialogue CommunicationDoctor: What has been bothering you?Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I´ve been coughing a lot.【D8】______。

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingDialogue Communication1．Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: ______ A．Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.B．I’ve said before that the game takes too long.C．Well, ah. . . You’re absolutely right to ask.D．Sorry. Dad’s using the computer now.正确答案：D2．W: I don’t know why we listen to George? M: ______A．I don’t know exactly why, either.B．I guess we are wrong this time.C．I know. But perhaps you don’t know why.D．George, you know, is one of the hardest working students among us.正确答案：A3．Speaker A: Would you mind if I use your pen for a while? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes. By all means.B．No. By no means.C．No. It’s my pleasure.D．No. Most unwillingly.正确答案：C4．W: I’m anxious to get started on our project. Can we meet sometime before the weekend? M: ______A．Never mind. Shall we meet on Sunday?B．Your project? I have no time studying your project.C．OK. What about Friday morning?D．OK. Library is the best place for us to meet.正确答案：C5．W: Hi, Jane. Do you have any change? I have to make a call on the pay phone. M: ______A．Speaking please. I can pay for your phone.B．What? You want to borrow some money to buy a phone?C．No change at all. Are you calling from a pay phone?D．Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?正确答案：D6．Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car today? Customer: ______Salesman: What kind of car are you looking for? Customer: Something that has enough room for my family.A．I’m just looking around.B．I’m just looking everywhere.C．I’m just looking here and there.D．I’m just looking all the cars.正确答案：A7．Speaker A: May I speak to Dr. Wang, please? Speaker B: ______A．Hold on a second, please. I’ll put him on.B．Sorry, Mr. Wang is not available right now.C．I am not sure because I don’t know what he is doing.D．Thank you very much for calling.正确答案：A8．Speaker A: I was wondering whether you needed any part-timers(业余工). Speaker B: ______A．There is nothing at present, but look in a week.B．It’s not the right time. See you later.C．I’m wondering what you can do for us.D．We need a lot of part-timers but not you.正确答案：A9．Student A: I feel sick. Student B: ______Student A: I’m not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A．I’m sorry to hear that.B．How are you feeling now?C．Do you have a temperature?D．It is a pity.正确答案：C10．Speaker A: I haven’t seen you for ages. You haven’t been sick, have you? Speaker B: ______A．You are kidding. I was out of town recently.B．It’s impossible. I was in the South.C．No, I stayed in California for a couple of weeks.D．Not at all. I went to California for a couple of weeks.正确答案：C11．Speaker A: Remember me to David, won’t you? Speaker B: ______A．Yes. He’ll remember you for a long time.B．No. I don’t remember who’s David.C．Yes. I’ll give him your regards as soon as I get there.D．No. I can’t remember anything now.正确答案：C12．W: It seems to be clearing up. M: ______A．It’s such a nice change.B．I don’t think this weather will last.C．I hope it stays warm.D．As long as it rains.正确答案：A13．Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Student A: ______A．Do as you please.B．It doesn’t matter.C．Thank you all the same.D．Never mind.正确答案：C14．Salesman: How would you like this one? It’s only 69It is on sale(大甩卖). Customer: ______A．I don’t quite like it.B．Are you sure it is on sale? It is expensive, I think.C．Yes, I like it very much.D．Looks all right. Does the price include delivery charges?正确答案：D15．Speaker A : Tom, why don’t you come and have the picnic with us? Speaker B: ______A．How dare you invite me?B．I’d love to. Thank you.C．Yes. But thanks anyway.D．Whether I’ll go or not is not your business.正确答案：BPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In sport the sexes are separate. (76) Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women arc called” the weaker sex” ,or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68．Are women’s bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile in 4 minutes. The best women need 4. 5 minutes. Women’s speeds are always slower than men’s, but some facts are surprising. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21. 2 seconds when she was only 16．The first “Tarzan” in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59. 1 seconds, which is 37. 9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone(荷尔蒙) injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problem. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!16．Women are called “the weaker sex” because________.A．women do as much work as menB．people tilde women are weaker than menC．sport is easier for men than for womenD．in sport the two sexes are always together正确答案：B解析：事实细节题。

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试卷一试题【附答案】

成人高等教育学士学位英语模拟试卷一试题Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.【单选题】We traveled on the 6:45 a.m. train to Boston, arrived at 8:30pmA：thatB：whichC：itD：what正确答案：B7.【单选题】The boy spent the whole morning possible answers to the questionA：discussB：to discussC：discussingD：discussed正确答案：C8.【单选题】It’s a pity that some of the people cannot come to the party.A：invitingB：invitedC：to inviteD：were invited正确答案：B9.【单选题】It was matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A：a such seriousB：a so seriousC：such serious aD：so serious a正确答案：D10.【单选题】Jane isn’t feeling well today, I dare not do to upset her.A：anythingB：nothingC：somethingD：a thing正确答案：A11.【单选题】More and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot the noise from the neighboring airport.A：come up withB：put up withC：catch up withD：keep up with正确答案：B12.【单选题】Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, you will see the museum right the left.A：byB：inC：onD：for正确答案：C13.【单选题】The internet users visiting our website are young people between the age of 13 and 20C：mostlyD：at most正确答案：C14.【单选题】No culture exists in . It all comes from someplace. Ancient customs were modern one time A：vacuumB：emptinessC：blankD：space正确答案：A15.【单选题】There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is . A：the otherB：the anotherC：otherD：another正确答案：D16.【单选题】the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month. A：UnlessB：IfC：SinceD：As正确答案：A17.【单选题】It is important to our awareness about environmental protection.A：improveD：raise正确答案：D18.【单选题】Seldom any mistakes during my past five years of service in the company.A：I did makeB：I would makeC：did I makeD：would I make正确答案：C19.【单选题】I raw fish, but I’d like to try it one day.A：never eatB：never ateC：was never eatingD：have never eaten正确答案：D20.【单选题】Interestingly, many people hold the belief that imports are to domestic goods.A：contraryB：relevantC：superiorD：essential正确答案：C通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 7. WritingDialogue Communication1．—That’s a great dinner. ______. —Thanks, but it really only took an hour.A．I had never had it before!B．I enjoyed it very much.C．You must have spent all day cooking.D．Who cooked it?正确答案：C解析：由后一句的“只做了一小时”可知上文肯定提到做饭的时间，所以应该选C，表示对过去事情的猜测。

很容易会误选B，如果没有but引导的这一句，可以选择B。

2．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night. —______ . I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A．Sounds goodB．Very wellC．How niceD．All right正确答案：C解析：sounds good意为“听起来不错”，用于赞同对方的提议；Very well意为“很好”，说明身体状况；How nice意为“多好啊”；All right意为“好吧”，只有C符合题意。

3．—Why not have a new machine designed? —______. I’ll have someone do it soon.A．I don’t think soB．I’m not sureC．It’s up to youD．Sounds like a good idea正确答案：D解析：I don’t think so意为“我不这样认为”；I’m not sure意为“我不确定”；It’s upto you意为“由你来决定”；Sounds like a good idea意为“听起来是个好主意”。

成考英语模拟试题及答案

成考英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Borrow money from the bank.2. Where is the woman going?A. To the library.B. To the cinema.C. To the supermarket.3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 am.B. At 6:30 am.C. At 7:00 am.4. Why is the man unhappy?A. He lost his job.B. He missed his flight.C. He broke his phone.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.6-15. [此处省略其他听力题目]二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The benefits of reading are numerous and well-documented. It can improve vocabulary, increase general knowledge, and enhance critical thinking skills. Moreover, reading is agreat way to relax and escape from the stresses of daily life.6. What is one of the benefits of reading?A. It can help you sleep better.B. It can improve your vocabulary.C. It can make you more athletic.7. What does the passage suggest about reading?A. It is only beneficial for students.B. It can be a form of relaxation.C. It is a waste of time.Passage 2[此处省略其他阅读材料及题目]8-20. [此处省略其他阅读理解题目]三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）In today's fast-paced world, time management is crucial for success. Here are some tips to help you manage your time effectively.21. In order to be successful, you need to _______ your time wisely.A. spendB. saveC. manage22. One of the best ways to manage your time is to _______ a schedule.A. createB. followC. ignore23. It's important to prioritize tasks based on their _______.A. difficultyB. importanceC. length24-30. [此处省略其他完形填空题目]四、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）31. 请将以下句子翻译成英文："随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

2023年成人本科学士学位英语模拟试题及答案

Part I V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. It is reported that a (n) ______of accidents has occurred at that crossroads.A. seriesB. lotC. numberD. amount2. If someone is in the United States for good, it means he is there______.A. to do goodB. temporarilyC. to rest wellD. permanently3. Please let us have more time, ______?A. shall weB. will youC. won’tD. don’t you4. There is no hurry. You can take your time ______ those exercises.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. to be doing5. He spoke English so well that I took it ______ that he was an American.A. for grantedB. as trueC. for certainD. as such6. ______ we need air and water, so we need criticism and self-criticism.A. Even thoughB. So long asC. Just asD. Now that7. Children are always curious ______ everything they see.A. toB. forC. onD. about8. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or ______, can follow a favorite hobby.A. wellB. goodC. fineD. happy9. It’s desired that she ______ to teach us at least twice a week.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come10. ______, I should ask them some questions.A. Should they come to usB. If they come to usC. Were they come to usD. Had they come to us11. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ______ effects he still suffers.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose12. He found ______ everybody know what had happened.A. it necessary lettingB. it necessary to letC. necessary lettingD. necessary to let13. The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person ______ answers the questions.A. to be interviewedB. interviewingC. being interviewedD. interviewed14. “Car 17 won the race.” “Yes, but its driver came close to ______ killed.”A. beingB. having beenC. beD. have been15. About the sixth century A.D. when few Europeans could read, the Chinese ______ paper.A. inventedB. had inventedC. have inventedD. had been invented16. I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. either17. His unhappy childhood ______ his bad temper.A. counts forB. accounts forC. makes forD. goes for18. No one doubts ______ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what19. His brother had become a teacher, ______ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that20. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a county she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. I did knowD. did I knowPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he willever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.21. According to Paragraph 2, the writer thinks that _______.A. life for a child is comparatively easyB. a child is always loved whatever he doesC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life22. After a child grows up, he_____.A. will have little time playingB. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of troubleD. should be able to take care of himself23. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are often satisfied with their life.B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Adults are freer to do what they want to do.D. Adults should no longer rely on others.24. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life25. The paragraph following the passage will most probably discuss ______.A. examples of successful young menB. how to build up one’s position in societyC. joys and pains of old peopleD. what to do when one has problems in lifePassage 2Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted (曲解) one.Here is a great argument in favor of foreign travel and learning foreign languages. It is only by traveling in, or living in a county and getting to know its inhabitants and their language that one can find out what a country and its people are really like. And how different the knowledge one gains this way frequently turns out to be true from the second-hand information gathered from other sources! How often we find that the foreigners whom we thought to be such different people from ourselves are not very different after all!Differences between peoples do of course, exist and, one hopes, will always continue to do so. The world will be a dull place indeed when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike, andsome people might say that we are rapidly approaching this state of affairs. With the much greater rapidity and ease of travel, there might seem to be some truth in this at least as far as Europe is concerned. However this may be, at least the greater ease of travel today has revealed to more people than ever before that the Englishman or Frenchman or German is not some different kind of animal from themselves.26. Every country criticizes ways of life in other countries because they are _______.A. distortedB. normalC. similar to each otherD. different from its own27. One who travels in a foreign country and learns its language will ______.A. find out what its people are likeB. argue in favor of this country and the languageC. know the country and its people betterD. like its inhabitants and their language28. The knowledge one gains by traveling in a foreign county is often _______.A. from second-hand informationB. gathered from other sources than from its inhabitantsC. gained from the arguments about the countryD. different from what one had before the travel29. Differences between peoples ________.A. will gradually disappear because of ease of travelB. do exist even though different nationalities behave exactly alikeC. will always continue to exist and the world will be a dull placeD. will not exist as one hopes30. The underlined word “However” most probably means _________.A. somewhatB. by whatever meansC. anyhowD. no matter whatPassage 3We arranged that Kissinger would fly to Vietnam for talks early in July and then stop in Pakistan on the way back. There he would develop a stomachache that would require him to stay in bed and not be seen by the press. Then, with President Yahya’s coope ration he would be taken to an airport where a Pakistan plane would fly him over the mountains to China.Kissinger’s trip was given the code(密码) name Polo after Marco Polo, another Western traveler who made history by journeying to China. Everything went without a hitch. His slight illness in Islamabad received only minor attention from reporters covering him. They accepted the story that he would be confined to bed for at least a couple of days and began making arrangements for their own entertainment.Because of the need for complete secrecy and the lack of any direct communication facilities between Beijing and Washington, I knew that we would have no word from Kissinger while he was in China. Even after he had returned to Pakistan it would still be important to maintain secrecy. So before Kissinger left, we agreed on a single code word —Eureka －which he would use if his mission were successful.On July 11, Al Haig, who knew our code word, phoned me to say that a cable from Kissinger had arrived.“What’s the message?” I asked.“Eureka,” he replied.31. Kissinger stopped in Pakistan because ______.A. he happened to have a stomachacheB. he needed a rest after a long journeyC. he had a secret mission to perform thereD. he did not want to be seen by the press32. The reporters in Islamabad believed that ______.A. Kissinger was not feeling wellB. Kissinger had just come back from VietnamC. Kissinger had put off leaving for ChinaD. Kissinger was preparing to entertain them33. The statement “everything went without a hitch” (Para.2) most probably means that ______.A. nothing was easy with the missionB. the plans were carried out with great difficultyC. things went smoothlyD. there was no possibility of success34. There was no news from Kissinger while he was in Beijing, chiefly because _______.A. his trip had to be kept secretB. President Yahya did not go with KissingerC. communication between Beijing and Islamabad was difficultD. the negotiation(谈判) was not successful35. The passage implies that Kissinger’s message “Eureka” was sent _______.A. when the negotiation started in BeijingB. as soon as he arrived in WashingtonC. when he flew to Vietnam on July 11D. when the negotiation was completed in Beijing Passage 4No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the U.S.A. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 144 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over thecountry. However the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the “sensational”, which feature crime, sex and rumor, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with television.Just as American newspapers give way to all tastes, so do they also try and apply to readers for all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist (过激分子) groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views in order to present a balanced picture.As in other democratic countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once bravely uncovered political scandals (丑闻) or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair. The newspapers drew the attention of the public to the fears of the Vietnam War.36. There are fewer national newspapers in ______.A. Britain than in the U.S.A.B. France than in BritainC. the U.S.A. than in Britain or FranceD. France than in the U.S.A. or Britain37. Most American newspapers try to entertain their readers because ______.A. they have to keep up a good relation with themB. they have to compete with televisionC. they have to write about crime, sex and rumorD. they have to give factual news in an interesting way38. Many American newspapers attract readers of different political tendency by ______.A. supporting extremist groups from time to timeB. inviting middle-of-the-road Americans to write articles for themC. avoiding carrying articles about extremistsD. printing articles representing different political viewpoints39. In this passage the underlined word “press” (Para.2) means ______.A. a machine for printingB. the business of printingC. great forceD. newspapers40. The passage is mainly about ______.A. the characteristics of American newspapersB. the development of American newspapersC. the functions of American newspapersD. the merits and shortcomings of American newspapersPart III Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blanks there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D, you should choose one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the answer by blanking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.If you feel you have a closer relationship with your grandmother on your mother’s side than on you father’s side, it is no surprise to rese archers at the universities of Newcastle and Antwerp. 41 on studies in the Netherlands, they claim that maternal grandparents（外祖父母）are likely to make greater efforts to maintain frequent contact 42 their grandchildren than paternal grandparents（祖父母）.They 43 that psychological behaviors related to human evolution are involved: women are always sure of their relationship to their sons or daughters, 44 men can never be wholly certain they are their children biological fathers.Further more, maternal grandparents are always more certain than paternal grandparents 45 a grandchild is related to them: “Thus maternal grandparents may go the extra mile to visit their grandchildren.”The study, 46 by Thomas Pollet and his colleagues, found that for grandparents 47 within 30 km of their grandchildren, more than 30 per cent of maternal grandmothers and 25 per cent of maternal grandfathers had 48 daily or a few times a week. In 49 , this fell to 15 percent for paternal grandparents.Mr. Pollet said: “Even in families where there has been divorce, we found 50 differences. Grandparents on your mother’s side make the extra effort.”41. A. Based B. Relied C. Agreed D. Taken42. A. for B. to C. in D. with43. A. demand B. speculate C. deny D. require44. A. where B. whereas C. which D. why45. A. if B. how C. that D. as46. A. come across B. cut back C. covered up D. carried out47. A. departing B. existing C. living D. emerging48. A. contact B. contract C. concern D. conduct49. A. time B. detail C. addition D. contrast50. A. unchanging B. unknown C. unlikely D. UnexpectedPart IV Translate from English to Chinese (20 points)Directions: Read the following passage and translate the 5 parts underlined in the following passage from English into Chinese and write them on the Translation Paper.Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. (51) An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (52)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man andreality. (53)By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.(54 )Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.(55)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.Part V Writing (30 points)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Animals—Pets or Sources of Food and Clothing? Write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline below and use the words for references as many as you can.1)有人认为，动物是宠物，是人类旳朋友；2)尚有人认为，动物是人类衣、食旳重要来源；3)你旳观点。

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成人学位英语考试模拟试题
Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)
Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
第1题单选Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I’m starvin9.
Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy.
A.Soon，honey
B.Quickly，honey
C.OK，honey
D.All right，honey
参考答案：A
第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one.
Allen：Really?__________?
Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable.
A.How come
B.Why not
C.How much
D.So what
参考答案：A
第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits?
Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.
B.enjoy
C.prefer
D.taste
参考答案：C
第4题单选Visitor：How do I get to the bank?I have no knowledge of this area.
Policeman：Cross the road and turn left at the other side.__________.
for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left.
A.Continue you walking
B.Keep going straight
C.Go along
D.Go on walking
参考答案：B
第5题单选Student：Excuse me.Could I borrow the dictionary? LibraHan：No，__________.You can’t take it out.
Student：Could I borrow these books?’
Librarian：Oh,no.I’m afraid you can only borrow five copies at one time.
A.excuse me
B.I’m sorry
C.Never
D.I don’t
参考答案：B
第6题单选David：Let’s go picnicking.It’s Sunday，a day for fun and relaxation.
Susan：But you know I must go to church.
David：Oh.no.!What a pleasant e on.
Susan：Actually，it brings me peace of mind，and it’s somewhat a kind of
relaxation to me.
A.Never mind
B.That’s all fight
C.You said it
D.Forget it
参考答案：D
第7题单选Son：I’m terribly sorry.Mom.I’ve broken an Italian vase. Mom：__________
A.Oh，what a pity!
B.Oh，dear，how awful.it is!
C.Oh，that doesn’t matter.
D.Oh，I’m so sorry about that.
参考答案：C
第8题单选Susan：HOW do you do，ler.
Miller：How do you do，Susan.I’m glad you c an join us.__________.
A.Take it easy
B.Please feel natural
C.Make yourself at home
D.Feel all right here
参考答案：C
第9题单选Stranger：Could you tell me the entrance to the subway? Resident：__________.
A.Sure，my pleasure
B.Don’t ask me
C.I don’t know
D.Not my business
参考答案：A
第10题单选Customs Officer：Well，please open your suitcases.
Mr.Smith：OK.These items are for personal use.
Customs Officer：__________?
Mr.Smith：N0，I don，t think S0.I’ve only bought some gifts for my friends.
A.Anything else to show me
B.Do you have anything to declare
C.Will you report anything
D.Do you want to buy more gifts
参考答案：B
第11题单选Manager：Could you__________a secretary for me?
Assistant：I think Susan is a suitable person.
Manager：Why do you think so?
Assistant：She iS skilled at using a computer.
A.choose
B.select
C.recommend
D.assign
参考答案：C
第12题单选Doctor：__________?
Johnson：I have a headache，a sore throat and I’m feeling rather weak.
Doctor：Let me see.You’ve got the flu.Go home and go to bed immediately.Take
the pills three times a day.
A.What are you
B.What’s the matter with you
C.HoW are you today
D.What can I do for you
参考答案：B
第13题单选Customer：Excuse me，I found something sticking out inside one of the shoes I bought in your shop yesterday.
Shop clerk：Oh，really?__________，please.
A.Wait for a minutel
B.Don’t worry
C.Hurry up
D.Just a moment
参考答案：D
第14题单选Manager：You should go to meet Mr.White at the airport. Secretary：.But I don’t know him.
Manager：Well，he is an American，with gray hair and blue eyes.
A.Good
B.All right
C.Pleasure
D.I’m glad
参考答案：B
第15题单选Mary：They said they were going to invite US on their son’S birthday.
Brown：__________.I’ll look forward to it. Mary：But I feel we should invite them someday. Brown：That’S sure.
A.Very well
B.All right
C.That’s great
D.It’s OK
参考答案：C。