牛津译林版高中英语选修八高二下学期8册Unit 2练习Ⅰ.docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高二下学期8册Unit 2练习Ⅰ一、补全句子请根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

1. Sadat led me into the meeting room and let me (充当) his assistant.2. Your untiring efforts will (使你赢得美誉).3. If the young couple (离婚), who will raise the children?4. (受他父亲的影响), who is always playing computer games, little Tom has become addicted to the Internet.二、选词填空请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。

break up, recognize…as…, turn to, start out,spring up, have its roots in, reflect on, come close to1. He is universally one of the greatest scientists of all time.2. Working without what you have done will lead to your repeating your failures.3. Modern middle schools like mushrooms in China recently.4. When I was in trouble, I him for help, but he gave me a cold shoulder.5. Daly was a successful American businessman who had as a salesman.6. Hearing what the boy said, the mother was so angry thatshe beating him.7. Their marriage because her husband didn’t have a job and did nothing all day.8. His good character the excellent family education.三、同义句改写请在空格处填入恰当的单词，使其句意与所给句子的意思相同或相近（每空一词）。

1. As technology develops, machines have replaced human labour in many industries.technology, machines havehuman labour in many industries.2. His hearing declined gradually, but music was still the most important thing in his life.His hearing , but music was still the most important thing in his life.3. He would have helped me, but he lacked money at that time.He would have helped me, but he money at that time.4. All the flights at the Beijing airport have been called off due to the foggy weather.All the flights at the Beijing airport have been calledoff the foggy weather.四、翻译句子请根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）。

1. 他们试图治他的罪,但是他逃脱了。

They punish him for his crime, but he escaped.2. 正在维修的那个建筑物是一座寺庙。

The building which now is a temple.3. 消除种族歧视和偏见是我们共同的目标。

Eliminating is our common goal.五、五句话作文请根据括号内的提示翻译下面五个句子。

1. 贝多芬(Beethoven)称得上是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。

(deserve one’s status as)2. 他出生于一个普通家庭，很早就显露了音乐才能，八岁就开始登台演出。

(at the age of)3. 不幸的是，他二十六岁时听力开始下降，但这并没有使他消极沮丧。

(go intoa gradual decline)4. 贝多芬一生致力于作曲，写下无数著名的交响曲，其中最有名的是《第九交响曲》。

(devote oneself to)5. 贝多芬在艺术上的坚持(persistence)鼓舞了成千上万的人，他对世界音乐的发展做出了巨大贡献，被尊称为“乐圣”。

(respect sb. as; sage of music)参考答案：一、1. serve as 2. earn you a good reputation 3. split up 4. Influenced by his father二、1. recognized as 2. reflecting on 3. have sprung up 4. turned to 5. started out 6. came close to7. broke up 8. has its roots in三、1. With the development of; taken the place of 2. went into a gradual decline3. was short of / was lacking in4. as a result of四、1. sought to 2. is being repaired 3. racial discrimination and prejudice五、1. Beethoven deserves his status as one of the greatest musicians in the world.2. He was born in an ordinary family and when he was very young, he showed his talent for music and performed on stage at the age of 8.3. Unfortunately, his hearing went into a gradual decline at 26, but he wasn’t discouraged and depressed.4. Beethoven devoted himself to composing and wrote countless famous symphonies, the most famous of which was the Ninth Symphony.5. His persistence in art inspired thousands of people and he was respected as the sage of music for the contributions he made to the development of the world music.高二下学期8册Unit 2练习ⅡⅠ. 根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 拼写出单词的正确形式。

1. When interviewed, she claimed she was c in a movie which directed by Zhang Yimou.2. He is an a swimmer and diver and has excellent underwater vision.3. She was a s woman. Whatever happened, she would not change her mind.4. He s her arm and begged her for forgiveness.5. Last month, hundreds of farmers d that the government stop such deals until they have got a reply.6. Over the past decade, agriculture’s share of national income has (下降) by 10%.7. In an effort to meet the (截止日期) she downloaded a paper from the Internet and handed it in.8. Part-time employment is a new (趋势) in many big cities in our country.9. The new law banned racial (歧视) in the workplace.10. She stood still by the door (尖叫) when the black shadow approached behind her.Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It is acknowledged that trees are of vital importance to us. (universal)2. They find the plan useless and , and believe it could endanger public health. (disturb)3. It’s that the Vietnam War cost the lives of thousands of American soldiers. (evidence)4. He is generous and to his opponents (对手), as well as those who are weaker than him. (mercy)5. Her new book, a of short stories, will be published next month. (collect)6. Cass and Douglas supported the idea of letting the people decideif would be permitted in that area. (slave)7. If something bad happens on a particular day, people have a to link that day with the negative event. (tend)8. The coal industry is being run down as coal is replaced by oil. (gradual)9. This is Johnson speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith ofthe Department? (person)10. Let me clean up the glass in case someone walks on it. (break)Ⅲ. 从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。