(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练33
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练2

强化训练2 定语从句(Ⅱ)(时间:15分钟分数:27分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2012·天津卷)I wish to thank Professor Smith,without ________ help I would never have got this far.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which答案 B [句意:我想要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助我就不会走得这么远。
whose 在定语从句中作关系代词,表示“……的”,句中先行词为Professor Smith。
whose help 在句意上相当于“Professor Smith's help”,whose是关系代词,引导定语从句。
考生容易误选C,因为只看到了without whom语意上相当于without Professor Smith,而忽略了题干中的help。
若选C项的话,可去掉题干中的help。
牢记定语从句各种引导词的用法并准确分析句子结构是解题关键。
]2.(2012·重庆卷)Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A.which B.that C.when D.where答案 D [句意:导购员是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样重要的职位。
分析题干可知 a position后是一个定语从句,而该从句的引导词在从句中作地点状语,即in which=in the position=where,故选D。
在定语从句中,当position,point,case,stage,situation 等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时,若定语从句中缺少状语,则用where来引导定语从句。
]3.(2011·福建卷) She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.where C.what D.who答案 A [考查定语从句。
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练7

强化训练7 状语从句(Ⅰ)(时间:15分钟分数:27分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2011·四川卷)As is reported,it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.beforeC.after D.since答案 D [固定句型“It is+一段时间+since...”意为“自从……已经多长时间了”。
]2.(2012·江苏卷)One's life has value________one brings value to the life of others.A.so that B.no matter howC.as long as D.except that答案 C [so that以便,结果是,用于引导目的或结果状语从句;no matter how不管怎样,用于引导让步状语从句;as long as只要,用于引导条件状语从句;except that 除……之外,表示排除。
句意:一个人的生命,只要它给别人的生活带来价值,就有价值。
one brings value to the life of others,和one's life has value之间为条件与结果的关系,故选C。
]3.(2012·北京西城期末考试)________ you are familiar with the author's ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.A.Now that B.Ever sinceC.In case D.As long as答案 A [考查状语从句。
句意:既然你熟悉作者的思路,那就尝试着尽可能快地阅读所有章节。
now that“既然”;ever since“自从”;in case“以防万一”;as long as“只要”。
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练4

强化训练4宾语从句〔时间:15分钟分数:27分〕Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2012·陕西卷)As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose ________suits you best.A.whatever B.whicheverC.whenever D.wherever答案 B [分析句子结构可知,所填内容引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,而C,D 两项作状语,可排除;另外,由信息词five courses与choose可知是在给定的范围中做出选择,故排除whatever“无论什么〞,选择whichever“无论哪个〞。
句意:提供了多达五门课程,你可以自由选择最适合你的那一门。
]2.(2012·四川卷)Scientists study ________human brains work to make computers.A.when B.how C.that D.whether答案 B [句意:科学家研究人类的大脑是如何运作的以制作电脑。
分析句子结构可知study后接宾语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,应当选B项。
]3.(2011·重庆卷)It is not always easy for the public to see ________use a new invention can be of to human life.A.whose B.what C.which D.that答案 B [考查名词性从句。
此处的宾语从句缺少主语,应使用连接代词,故C、D两项错误,whose意为“谁的〞;what意为“什么〞。
根据句意可知,B项正确。
] 4.(2010·全国Ⅱ卷)—Have you finished the book?—No,I've read up to ________the children discover the secret cave.A.which B.what C.that D.where答案 D [答语的意思是“我已经读到了孩子们发现了那个秘密洞穴的地方〞。
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练15

强化训练15 形容词(Ⅱ)(时间:15分钟分数:27分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2012·安徽卷)Interest is as ________to learning as the ability to understand,even more so.A.vital B.available C.specific D.similar答案 A [句意:兴趣对于学习来说,如同理解能力一样重要,甚至更重要。
四个形容词均可用于“be+adj.+to”的结构中。
be vital to 意为“对……(非常)重要”;be available to 意为“可利用,可获得”;be specific to意为“对……有特殊的意义”;be similar to意为“与……相似”。
本题解题的关键是理顺句子结构,明白句意。
题干中含有as...as...结构,是就兴趣和理解能力对于学习的重要性进行比较。
故选A。
] 2.(2012·浙江卷)The research lacks ________evidence,and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.A.solid B.fierce C.severe D.potential答案 A [题干的意思是:“这项研究缺少可靠的证据,因此,它的结论值得怀疑。
”A 选项表示“可靠的,牢固的”;B选项表示“凶猛的”;C选项表示“严厉的,严峻的”;D选项表示“潜在的”。
]3.(2011·江苏卷)In that school,English is compulsory for all students,but French and Russian are ________.A.special B.regionalC.optional D.original答案 C [special意为“特殊的”;regional意为“地区的”;original意为“最初的”;都不符合题意。
2013届高三英语二轮专题演练_单项填空及答案

2013 届高三英语二轮专题操练:单项填空1. (2011 江苏高考 )In that school,English is compulsory for all students,but French and Russian are______.A. special B. regionalC. optional D. original分析:考察形容词辨析。
句意:在那所学校,关于全部学生来说英语是必修科目,可是法语和俄语是选修科目。
compulsory 必修的,与其相对应的词是 optional( 选修的 ) 。
special特其余,特意的; regional 地方性的; original 最先的,原始的,均不切合句意。
答案: C2. (2011 江西高考 )You can ’t predict everything.Often things don’t ______ asyou expect.A. run out B. break outC. work out D. put out3. (2011 湖北高考 )Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful,but they may also ______ our thinking.A. direct B. limitC. change D. improve分析:句意:假如我们想成功,知识和学习是重要的,但他们也限制了我们的思想。
答案: B4. (2010 浙江高考 )After that , he knew he could______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on withC. get through D. get across分析:考察与 get 有关的短语辨析。
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练24

强化训练24动词Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2011·课标全国卷)William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to ________.A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage答案 C [disappear表示“消失,不见〞,B项fall表示“落下,跌落,跌倒〞;C 项fail表示“失败,不与格,不成功,没有,衰退,衰弱,减弱〞,D项damage表示“损坏,毁坏〞,是与物动词,后接宾语。
根据句意可知,威廉阅读日益困难。
因此,对应的应该是视力下降或衰弱,C项为正确答案。
]2.(2012·湖北卷)Finally,my thanks go to my tutor,who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.A.approved B.quoted C.polished D.folded答案 C [此题四个选项均为常见动词。
A项approve意为“赞同;批准;认可〞;B 项quote意为“引用〞;C项polish意为“修改,润色〞;D项fold意为“折叠〞。
根据此题句意“最后,我要感谢我的导师,他对我的论文提出了许多建议和意见,而且修改了我的论文草稿的每一页〞可知答案为C。
导师不可能是“同意〞、“引用〞或“折叠〞,而应该是帮助学生“修改〞论文,所以选C。
]3.(2012·武汉适应性训练)Do not fear them,for there is nothing covered that will not be ________,and nothing hidden that will not be made known.A.criticized B.definedC.estimated D.revealed答案 D [考查动词词义辨析。
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练20

强化训练20名词(Ⅱ)(时间:15分钟分数:27分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2012·浙江六校联考)Beyonce,a leading ________ in the music industry,gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.A.statue B.figure C.brand D.attraction答案 B [考查名词辨析。
句意:Beyonce是音乐界的一位重要人物,她于周六生了一个女儿。
figure“(重要的或有名的)人物”。
]2.(2012·潍坊模拟)If you don't work hard,it will be of no ________ for others to help you.A.sympathy B.significanceC.relation D.sign答案 B [考查名词辨析。
句意:如果你工作不努力,别人帮助你也无济于事。
significance表示“重要性;意义”,符合句意。
]3.(2012·孝感一模)I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression答案 D [考查名词辨析。
句意:我给护士送去一大束鲜花以表谢意,感谢她在我爷爷住疗养院期间给予的悉心照顾。
an expression of thanks是express one's thanks的变形。
C项若能与题干构成an appreciation of her taking good care of...结构,也可当选。
(江苏专用)2013高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练2

强化训练1 定语从句(Ⅰ)(时间:15分钟分数:27分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2012·江西卷)By 16:30,________ was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.which B.when C.what D.that答案 A [句意:到了16:30,差不多是关门的时间了,几乎所有的画都卖完了。
定语从句缺少主语,使用关系代词which引导。
when是关系副词;what不能引导定语从句;that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
]2.(2012·湖南卷)Care of the soul is a gradual process __________ even the small details of life should be considered.A.what B.in whatC.which D.in which答案 D [句意:对于心灵的关爱是一个渐进的过程,在这个过程中,即使是生活的小细节也应该考虑到。
根据主从句之间的关系可知,空格处所填词引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语,所以选D项,in which指代in the process。
]3.(2012·四川卷)In our class there are 46 students,______ half wear glasses.A.in whom B.in them C.of whom D.of them答案 C [句意:在我们班上有46个学生,其中有一半的学生戴眼镜。
做此题可用排除法。
因空格前有逗号,而无连接词,再分析句子结构可以判断,这是个非限制性定语从句,故首先排除B、D两项。
再根据句意可知,此处指其中的一半,表所属关系应该用of。
]4.(2010·重庆卷)In China,the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognized across the world.A.where B.which C.whose D.that答案 C [考查定语从句。
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强化训练32 情景交际(时间:15分钟分数:27分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1.(2011·陕西卷)—Jack,you seem in high spirits.—________ We won the match 40.A.Guess what? B.So what?C.No wonder. D.No doubt.答案 A [Guess what意为“猜猜怎么回事”;So what意为“那又怎么样呢”;No wonder意为“难怪”;No doubt意为“毫无疑问”。
]2.(2012·陕西五校一模)—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—________!I'm sure you'll make it.A.Take it easy B.Never mindC.Take your time D.No problem答案 A [考查交际用语。
根据答语第二句的内容可知答话人劝对方“放松点儿”。
B 项通常用来回答别人的道歉,C项表示“慢慢来”,D项多指乐于相助,都不符合句意。
] 3.(2012·浙江六校联考)—Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11,2011 in Japan?—________.It hasn't proven itself true by scientists.A.Not in the least B.Don't mention itC.You can say that again D.I expect so答案 A [考查交际用语。
句意:——你认为是超级月亮导致了日本2011年3月11日地震吗?——我一点儿也不这么认为。
科学家们还没有证实呢。
根据答语中的“It hasn't proven itself true by scientists.”可知,应选Not in the least,表示“一点儿也不”。
]4.(2012·冀州一模)—How did you find your first visit toHeilongtan Lake?—________.A.Taking a busB.Oh,wonderful,indeedC.I went there aloneD.A classmate of mine showed me the way答案 B [How do you find...这个句式问的是对方的看法,回答一般是表达观点和喜好的句子。
]5.(2012·东北三省二次联考)—Shall we meet at 9 am thisSunday?—________.I will be available the whole morning.A.You are right B.It doesn't matterC.That suits me fine D.Go ahead答案 C [根据答语中“I will be available the whole morning.”可知选C。
That suits me fine.这个时间对我来说很方便。
]6.(2012·巢湖一检)—I don't have any change with me.Will you pay the bill for me?—________.A.I'm fine B.Nothing seriousC.No problem D.Never mind答案 C [问话者请求对方代付账单,根据语境选C项,No problem“没问题”。
] 7.(2012·浙江六校二次联考)—I'm going to apply for Fudan University.—________You've been dreaming to study in Beijing.A.Congratulations! B.Good luck!C.Why not Tsinghua? D.Good idea!答案 C [Why not...用来给对方提建议。
根据答语的后一句可知C项正确。
] 8.(2012·成都七中二检)—Let's go Dutch for this supper,OK?—No,________ this time,as a reward for all your help.A.it's up to you B.it's my treatC.let's talk about it D.it doesn't matter答案 B [go Dutch with sb和某人各自结账。
根据答语中的No和as a reward for all your help可知,选B项。
it's my treat我请客。
]9.—Could I use your iPad for a moment?—________.Help yourself.A.Take your time B.Forget itC.Of course D.Never mind答案 C [根据答语的展开部分可知C项符合语境。
Of course当然可以。
] 10.—Tom,you get dead drunk again!—________?It's none of your business.A.So what B.How comeC.Why not D.What for答案 A [根据It's none of your business.可知,说话者对自己再次醉酒不以为然,可知选A。
So what?那又怎样?]11.—We really enjoyed ourselves at the party.Thanks again,Mr.and Mrs.White.—________.Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A.With pleasure B.Be my guestC.Nice having you here D.Nice to meet you答案 C [根据语境可知这里是主人与客人双方在宴会后的寒暄,选C项。
你能来我很高兴。
With pleasure.荣幸之至,通常是对请求的回答;Be my guest.请随便吃;Nice to meet you.用于见面时的寒暄,表示“见到你很高兴”。
]12.—Mum,can I have another candy?—________ You have enough today.A.I don't think so,darling! B.Not really.C.What for? D.How dare you?答案 A [从答语的展开部分可知,这里表示对对方的拒绝和否定。
]13.—How do you like working here?—________.To be honest,I miss my former colleagues.A.I like it here B.Not so goodC.More than satisfactory D.Very much答案 B [考查交际用语。
从后面的话“我想念以前的同事”可知,对方不喜欢在这里工作。
]14.(2010·辽宁卷)—I'll do the washingup.Jack,would you please do the floors?—________.A.Yes,please B.No,I don'tC.Yes,sure D.No,not at all答案 C [第一个人说,“我来洗餐具。
杰克,你来拖地板,好吗?”答语为“当然可以”。
根据语境选C项。
]15.(2010·浙江卷)—Would she mind playing against herformer teammates?—________ She is willing to play against any tough players.A.I think so. B.I'm not surprised.C.Of course. D.Not likely!答案 D [从答语的第二句可知,她乐于挑战任何强大的对手,故“她不介意(与她的前队友比赛)”,所以只有D项“不可能”符合语境。
]16.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?—________A.Come on! B.Take care!C.Go ahead! D.Hold on!答案 C [go ahead可以,干吧,开始,进行。
come on(表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;take care小心,当心;hold on握住不放,坚持,(打电话用语)等一会儿。
句意:——我可以开窗透气吗?——行,开吧!]17.—I'm afraid I can't go to your party.I have lots of things to do.—________.A.What a pity B.At your pleasureC.No problem D.Not at all答案 A [根据语意可知,这里是对对方不能参加聚会表示遗憾。
What a pity用于表示失望、遗憾、可惜,符合语意。
]18.—Do you think we can fulfil all the orders before Christmas?—________.We are short of hands.A.Of course B.It dependsC.Don't mention it D.By no means答案 D [句意:——你认为我们圣诞节前能完成所有的订单吗?——不可能,我们缺少人手。
根据We are short of hands.可以看出,我们不可能完成所有订单,应选By no means.“绝不可能”。
It depends.“看情况而定”;Don't mention it.“别客气”;Of course.“当然”,均不合题意。
]19.(2012·石家庄一检)—The driving test is coming in twoweeks!—________,Linda.You have been doing well in your training.A.Take your time B.Take it easyC.Take it over D.Take it serciously答案 B [根据语境可知,说话者对即将到来的考试很是焦虑,根据答话者回答的后半部分可知,此处应当是在宽慰对方,Take it easy.表示“别急,沉住气”。