大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一
大学英语B模拟一及参考答案
大学英语B模拟一第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [▆] [D]1.― Where have you been lately?― __________A_______.A. I’ve been to Shanghai on businessB. I’ve a lot of work t o doC. Everything is fineD. Yes, I haven’t seen you either2. ― Hello. How is everything?― _________B________.A. Nothing muchB.Fine, thanks. How about you?C.I’m pleased to meet youD. I’m fine, thanks3. ― How often is there a flight to Paris?― ________D_________.A. Do you have your passport with you?B. There’s nonstop flights.C. It will leave at 10.D. We have flights to Paris every hour4. ― Hi! George. How are you?― _____________D____.A. That’s all right.B. Don’t mention it.C. How are you?D. Fine, thanks. And you?5. ― Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.对不起，我没有听你的话― _____B__________.A. That’s fine.B. Don’t say it again不要这么说了 B. I said I was arried. D. It’sa pity, isn’t it?6. ― Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest subway station?― ________A________.A. It’s two blocks up this street.B. Yes. You are going the wrong way.C. Don’t talk about it.D. I need your help.7. ― My cat is ill. She won’t eat anything.― __________D______.A. You’d better go to the clinic.B. Why not get somet hing to eat?C. I would go on diet if I were you.D. You should take her to the vet.8. ― Oh, goodness! I haven’t got any money on me!― _________B_______.A. Keep the change please.B. Let me lend you some.C. Sorry, I haven’t got one.D. It’s good to sav e some money.9. ― Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?― ________B_______.A. Thank you so much.B. Er. What can I do for you?C. That’s all right.D. Yes. Please go ahead.10. ― I hope I am not interrupting your work.― __________D______.A. I t’s hard to say.B. O.K. Let’s start again.C. Please go on with your work.?D.Oh,that’s all right.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
大学英语B模拟试卷(一)及答案解析
一、交际用语共5题，15分1— I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.— ________A.Well, it's OK .B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.正确答案：A解析:道歉用语，第一句话“I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.对不起，因为堵车我迟到了。
”考察表示歉意与回答。
Well, it's OK.好吧，没关系。
B. No, it's all right. 不，没事。
C. You are welcome.你客气啦。
D. You are wrong.你错了。
2— It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?— ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.正确答案：B解析:考查表请求的交际用语。
No, please.不介意，关吧。
It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?这里有些冷，我关上窗子，你不介意吧？这里考察的是Do you mind if I句型的用法，对于此句型的回答如下：关于如何回答该句型的问题.1.若表示“不介意”或“同意”时,常用否定形式.如：① No, of course not.① No, certainly not.① No, not at all.① No, go ahead.① No, do as you like.① No, indeed.① No, please.① No, I don't mind.① No, do it please.① Not in the least.等.2.若表示“介意”或“不同意”时,则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝.如：① I'm sorry but I do.① Sorry,you'd better not.① I'm afraid you can't.① I wish you wouldn't ...① I'm sorry,but it's not allowed ...① Yes,I do mind.等. 其中,很少用Yes,I do mind来回答,因这种答语显得较生硬.3— ________— He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?正确答案：A解析:询问职业用语，先看回答句：He teaches physics in a school.意思是：他在学校教物理。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(一)
一、交际英语1、- Your dress is very beautiful.- ________________ I bought it yesterday.A、Oh, no.B、Oh, really?C、Just so-so, I think.D、Thank you.参考答案:D解析:空2、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A、It doesn't matter.B、It's a pleasure.C、It's a small thing.D、I'll appreciate it.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。
在西方，通常应答应是“It’s a pleasure”,“My pleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。
3、- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A、Who's there?B、Who's that speaking?C、Who are you?D、Who wants to speak to Mark?参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。
其它各项均不是电话用语。
4、- What do you think of this novel?- _________A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】此句为询问对方对这本小说的看法，典型的询问信息用语。
在回答时应明确针对提问应答。
B 项是“写的很好”，完全表达了说话者的看法。
其它各项答非所问。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题及答案1
一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 80 分。
）V1. The sports meeting was put off till the next week __________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of满分：4 分2. I'm glad I went over all my notes; otherwise __________.A. I may have failedB. I'd failC. I'd have failedD. I'll have failed满分：4 分3. The boss, narrow-minded and quick-tempered, _______ to get angry when othersdisagree with her.A. plansB. comesC. intendsD. tends满分：4 分4. If only I __________ my watch!A. hadn't lostB. haven't lostC. didn't lostD. don't lose满分：4 分5. You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made满分：4 分6. I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates满分：4 分7. __________, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you满分：4 分8. Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.A. andB. soC. butD. or满分：4 分9. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot _________ the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken满分：4 分10. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ________ himself.A. injureB. had injuredC. injuredD. would injure满分：4 分11. It's necessary that he ________ a recognized qualification.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having满分：4 分12. How often do you _________ your brother?A. hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from满分：4 分13. We ________ the work on time without your help.A. hadn't had finishedB. didn't have finishedC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished满分：4 分14. A fully qualified ________ can help different parties to overcome language barriersand bring about a meeting of minds like milk mingling with water.A. interpreterB. guideC. agentD. companion满分：4 分15. Please put aside that issue for the time being and ________ your minds on thefollowing problems.A. putB. placeC. turnD. focus满分：4 分16. Had you listened to the doctor, you _________ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been满分：4 分17. If there __________ no air, people would die.A. wereB. isC. beD. been满分：4 分18. Window screens are ________ in keeping out mosquitoes and thus very popular insummers.A. affectedB. infectedC. effectiveD. infective满分：4 分19. A few minutes earlier and we ________ the train.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch满分：4 分20. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to满分：4 分、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。
大学英语(B)模拟试卷及答案Test 1
全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试用书大学英语（B）模拟试卷 (2010年修订版)Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．—How are you，Bob?— __________Ted.A．How are you? B．I’m fine．Thank you.C．How do you do? D．Nice to meet you.2．—Thanks for your help.—A．My pleasure．B．Never mind.C．Quite right．D．Don’t thank me.3．—Hello．I’m Harry Potter.—Hello，my name is Charles Green, but ____________.A．call my Charles B．call me at CharlesC．call me Charles D．call Charles me4．—Paul，______?—Oh，that’s my father! And beside him，my mother.A．what is the person over there B．who’s talking over thereC．what are they doing D．which is that5．—Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—, and how are you?A．Don’t mention it B．Hmm, not too badC．Thanks D．Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后面的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语b统考试题及答案
大学英语b统考试题及答案大学英语B统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. M: I can't believe we've finished all the assignments already.W: Yes, and it's only the first week of the semester!Q: What does the woman mean?a) She's surprised by the amount of work they've done.b) She's worried about the workload.c) She's happy they're ahead of schedule.2. W: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job to support my studies.M: That's a great idea. It will help you gain some practical experience.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?a) It's a waste of time.b) It will be helpful.c) It's too demanding.（其他题目略）B. 长对话理解（每题3分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。
3. M: Have you decided on a topic for your research paper? W: Yes, I'm going to write about the impact of social media on communication.Q: What is the woman's research paper about?a) The history of social media.b) The effects of social media on communication.c) The future of communication technologies.4. W: I've been trying to find relevant sources, but it's quite challenging.M: You might want to check the university library's online database.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Visit the library.b) Use the library's online database.c) Ask the professor for help.（其他题目略）二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?a) It reduces dependency on foreign oil.b) It lowers the cost of electricity.c) It increases the demand for non-renewable resources.2. The author suggests that renewable energy can help to reduce air pollution. What is the main reason?a) It produces fewer emissions.b) It is more cost-effective.c) It is widely available.（其他题目略）B. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for collaboration. However,it has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and the spread of misinformation.6. The Internet has made ________ more accessible to people around the world.7. One of the benefits of the Internet is that it has created opportunities for ________.（其他题目略）三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The company's profits have ________ significantly this year.a) soaredb) declinedc) remained2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is ________ on schedule.a) proceedingb) delayingc) interrupting（其他题目略）B. 语法题（每题2分，共10分）1. The book was so interesting that he ________ read it for three hours without a break.a) couldb) mightc) must2. She ________ to the party if she had known the truth.a) wouldn't gob) wouldn't have gonec) didn't go（其他题目略）四、翻译（共20分）A. 汉译英（每题5分，共10分）1. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的合作。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man overthere5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John? --- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gaveme an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know ho w spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him bec ome President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone whosupported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many ofthem are engaged in agriculture and forestry____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallestproportion of people living in metropolitan areas_____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” inthe middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of smalland large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn aboutsmall towns in the United States _________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns aredifferent.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomesa suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live inmetropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compar ed with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most importantrole in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helpsus to be able to answer many questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is nohistory.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned muchmore about our past than we do now if the ancientpeople had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most importanthappeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most majo r cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’.McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red Bean Sunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easyfor people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even eas ier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. T he ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet witha single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was busy __________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, shewonders __________ will happen to he private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’sSquare, with the audience __________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a greatdeal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not beenplanned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morningexercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given meand __________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD.all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal,he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a financecompany.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent.__________, I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By theway D. On the contrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TVprograms and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story aboutdemonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put upwith D. keep up withSection BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom –freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self –imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence thatyou are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college.A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C.deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C.differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yours elfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣ Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chinese outline below:1.了解对方毕业后的情况.2.你的近况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟题1答案及部分注解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示歉意，并说明理由，因此最佳答案是A。
大学英语(B)模拟试卷答案
型示例题大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?— _________________________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s that speaking?2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not3. — How are you, Bob?—_______A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. — Thanks for your help.— __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. —Hello, I’m Harr y Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
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大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？解析：A是的，它是。
B不，它不是。
C当然。
D不，当然不介意。
所以根据题意正确答案为D。
2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D. No, the work should be done by him. 正确答案：A题目解析：译文：这个好看吗？解析：A是的，我之前很少看到过这么好看的。
B是的，我需要休息。
C不，明天就可以。
D不，这项工作需要由他来完成。
根据题意正确答案为A。
3.― _____― An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：一场事故发生了。
解析：答案A这场事故在哪儿？答案B发生什么事情了啊？答案C这个事故什么时候发生的啊。
答案D为什么会发生啊？根据回答表示问的是发生什么了，正确答案选B。
4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D. There is one at four.正确答案：B题目解析：译文：对不起，多久这辆车才会离开？解析：答案A每半小时离开一次。
答案B将在十分钟内离开。
答案C下一辆列车将在十点离开。
答案D有一辆四点的。
正确答案选B。
5.― How do I get to the cinema?― _____A. It's very far.B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C. It's about a ten-minute walk from here.D. Go down this street and turn left.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：我怎么去电影院？解析：A它很远。
B是的，电影院就在附近。
C走路过去大约十分钟。
D走过这条街然后左转。
所以根据题意正确答案为D。
第二部分阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. "That young woman who just waited on me," he said, pointing to an employee of the fast food restaurant where we were eating, "had to call someone over to help her count change. The cash register (现金出纳机) showed her I needed 99 cents, but she couldn't figure out how to count out the coins." I understood Mike's concern. What we have done in this country, although unintentionally, is to create several generations of individuals most of whom have no idea how to reason; how to do simple math; how to do research; or, finally, how to be creative (有创造力的). The reason for this is our overuse of information technology: video games, television, digital watches, calculators, and computers. Information technology feeds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operations without understanding them.It is time we took a hard look at an educational system that only teaches our children how to push buttons. Our kids can't tell time if the clock has hands. They can use calculators, but cannot add, subtract, divide, or multiply. Video games have taken the place of active, imaginative play. Although most of them are technically literate, they choose not to read. They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book.It is not enough to recognize that a problem exists. What we need is a solution. The one I offer is simple to suggest, but may be impossible to carry out. We must unplug our children. If we don't, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will never learn even basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity. Instead of filling classrooms with electronics, let's concentrate on good old-fashioned literacy ― reading books. Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by rote (死记), but to figure and reason for themselves. They must see how things work and how processes lead to results, they must also stretch their imagination.6. What is the problem with the employee of the fast food restaurant?A. She does not know how to operate the cash register.B. She is unable to solve simple math problems.C. She lacks coins for customers.D. She does not know how to count coins.正确答案：B题目解析：细节推断题。
从第一段中“…she couldn't figure out how to count out the coins…”（她不能解决如何去点硬币的数目的问题）可以推断出她不能解决好简单的数学问题，所以正确答案为B“她不能解决简单的数学问题”。
7. What is Mike's concern?A. People now rely too much on information technology.B. Many restaurants now do not provide good service.C. Modern technology feeds us too much information.D. We are creating people who can.正确答案：D题目解析：推断题。
第一段中都在说借助电子工具不去自己思考，在最后一段里也提到了“Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by rote (死记), but to figure and reason for themselves.”（学生们必须被教导不要通过运用电脑程序去死记，而要去独自思考和得出结论）所以只有D准确,正确答案为D“我们正在创造那些不能独自思考的人”。
8. For children to be interested in reading, they must _____.A. have an imaginative mindB. be given the right booksC. turn off their television setsD. have a large enough vocabulary正确答案：A题目解析：细节推断题。