2014高考英语完形填空黄金练8
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空基础练习(8)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空基础练习（8）及答案完形填空（议论文）(2011上海)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are fo ur words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank wi th the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in business has been told that success is all about att racting and retaining(留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 1 , wo rds of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attract ed customers they often 2the second half of the story. In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forg et what they regard as the boring side of business— 3that the customer remains a customer.4to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers cost s businesses huge amounts of money annually. It has been esti mated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every year. In constantly changing5 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost. Only now are organisations beginning to wake up to these lost opportunities and calculate the 6implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 7in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cen t decrease in the number of defecting(流失的) customers led to 8 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5, 000 over ten years. A customer who receiv es a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 9 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in10profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 11is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing e ffort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 12them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’s School of M anagement. “Research suggests that there is a close relationshi p between retaining customers and making profits. 13customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost le ss to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 14 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 15for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a m arket."1. A. in particularB. in realityC. at leastD. first of all2. A. emphasizeB. doubtC. overlookD. believe3. A. denyingB. ensuringC. arguingD. proving4. A. MovingB. HopingC. StartingD. Failing5. A. marketsB. tastesC. pricesD. expenses6. A. culturalB. socialC. financialD. economical7. A. promiseB. planC. mistakeD. difference8. A. costB. opportunityC. profitD. budget9. A. as a resultB. on the wholeC. in conclusionD. on the contra ry10. A. hugeB. potentialC. extraD. reasonable11. A. beliefsB. loyaltyC. habitsD. interest12. A. alteringB. understandingC. keepingD. attracting13. A. AssumedB. RespectedC. EstablishedD. Unexpected14. A. agreeableB. flexibleC. friendlyD. sensitive15. A. unfairB. difficultC. essentialD. convenient参考答案1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CDCAB 11-15 BCCDB ：完形填空Even though it was only October, my students were already whi spering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyon e became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon i ts 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyo ne except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother coul d send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter mon ths, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him sta y and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday br eak. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you.” he said and 8 from behind his ba ck a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took t he box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted t he lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smilin g face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me bef ore she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I h ad rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I be came good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccuratelyD. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. fun ny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D . sharing5. A. would B. should C. mightD. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movementD. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. c ontrol8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled9. A. Holding B. Handing C. SendingD. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. uselessD. improper11. A. as B. until C. because D. tho ugh12. A. from B. behind C. overD. towards参考答案1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语一轮复习 自选训练完形填空80含答案
2014届高考英语一轮复习自选训练完形填空80Holidays68．What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets? A．Choose the holiday in Devon．B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre．C．Join the World Sea Trip of 2008．D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii．69．In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays？A．It provides chances of family gatherings．B．It provides customers with good food．C．It offers a sports lesson．D．It offers comfortable rooms．70．What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A．You can have free meals on deck every day．B．You can sleep on a ship and tour many places．C．You will have chances to watch and act in a play．D．You have to do your own packing and unpacking．答案68.A 69.C 70。
B62.When people come to visit the Gallery，they should 。
A。
leave all their carried items at the checkroomsB.have all their carried items x-rayed at the entranceC。
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案(一)北京2004Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 16 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoysomething, it’s a lot easier to do it well.1. A. class B. club C. team D. board2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described12. A. till B. since C. before D. because13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big14. A. size B. share C. space D. state15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced19. A. at B. by C. for D. around20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed(二)湖南2004I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies.So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me a gain. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 . I rea lize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I’ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson.I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself16. A. where B. how C. why D. when17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost答案(二)1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB 16—20 ABCAC(三)湖北2004Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, “Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 11 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 12 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 13 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 14 us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 19 you?”“Oh, no,” Paul said,“we don’t want any money. It’s our 20 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do onto others” spirit.1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain10. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure答案(三)1—5ADABD 6—10BCDAD 11—15CCBAD 16—20ACBAD。
2014高考英语_完形填空11-(980)
2014 高考英语完形填空精英训练题 Having leftthe town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾 ). She stepped into the 1 and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and2to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach 3 side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, 4 and uneven; it became 5 difficult to row. If she 6 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the 7 .9 from pulling on the rough She wasn't even halfway,8 she was already tired and her hands wooden oars (船桨 ). “ I'm never going to 10 it ,”she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and 11 her head helplessly, then looked up as she 12 the boat shift (晃动 ) against the tide.The east wind , which had swung ( 旋转 ) around from the south-west, 13 her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be 14 . Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn?t feel as ifit was about to burst 15 .16 . one of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she 17 The lights of the town becameit with a start. Had she been asleep, or just 18 ? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last 19 on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves 20 and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling chain. 1. A. car B. boat C. ship D. mail 2. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beyond3. A. another B. other C. either D. the other4. A. deep B. calm C. gentle D. rough5. A. more B. less C. as D. least6. A. slept B. continued C. rested D. rowed7. A. home B. mountains C. south-west D. entrance8. A. if B. so C. but D. since9. A. hurt B. ruined C. troubled D. broke 10. A. get B. make C. keep D. take 11. A. mined B. dropped C. cocked D. raised 12. A. saw B. made C. heard D. felt13. A. got to B. came to C. sent for D. reached for 14. A. difficult B. serious C. all right D. certain enough 15. A. any more B. still more C. no more D. once more16. A. brighter B. bigger C. closer D. smaller 17. A. destroyed B. threw C. repaired D. seized 18. A. dreaming B. guessing C. inventing D. expecting19. A. blow B. hit C. pull D. strike20. A. anxiously B. happily C. sadly D. carefullyMr Collins, who used to work as a driver, first referred to Dorset County Hospital in April 2007 after suffering a loss of appetite and weight loss. Doctors 1as serious cancer which had spread to his liver with the 2 ofa CT scan. He was 3 to give up his job and his wife stopped her part-time cleaning work to look after her husband 4 time. 6 his job,At the terrible news, Phil Collins had no choice but to wait for his 5 . The 61-year-old man planned his own funeral and 7 ￡18, 000 from a pension pay-out because of the deadly disease. He8 a lifelong dream of buying a motorbike, bought his wife Isabel a car and made financial arrangements to 9she was secure after his death. The couple, 10 have been married for 44 years and have no children, did not take holidays and chose to11 his last days at home together 12 by friends. “ You should n But when the six month 13 passed he went back to the hospital. The doctors said,cannot understand this. ” The further14 found the growth on his liver was in fact an abscess 脓(肿 ). Thecouple 15 on more tests and in April 2009 scans revealed that Phil did not have cancer of the liver.It?s really a big happy surprise and Phil can enjoy life with his wife from now on. 16 , Mr Collins states that the cancer drugs he took have 17 his health and he is now planning a legal bid for compensation.He said, “ I was a healthyman and I was a 18 motorcyclist. I still had a lot of working life 19 in me.Now I cannot do anything. I am completely ruined. I feel I am just generally 20 . ”1. A. diagnosedB. treatedC. sentencedD. condemned2. A. directionB. introductionC. serviceD. aid3. A. suggestedB. advisedC. demandedD. hoped4. A. anyB. freeC. fullD. spare5. A. deathB. judgementC. GodD. heaven6. A. putB. desertedC. quitD. set7. A. flowedB. flewC. blewD. grew8. A. recognizedB. carriedC. solvedD. realized9. A. ensureB. enableC. enrichD. enlarge 10. A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that 11. A. takeB. spareC. saveD. spend12.A. containedB. taughtC. surroundedD. developed13.A. deadlineB. headlineC. underlineD. birthline14.A. cashB. safetyC. conditionsD. checks15.A. carriedB. dependedC. insistedD. took16.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThoughD. Rather17.A. ruinedB. woundedC. shookD. remained18.A. sharpB. severeC. clearD. keen19.A. fallenB. threwC. leftD. remained20.A. turning downB. shutting downC. putting downD. bringing downOne day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to doorfound that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drinkof water. She thought he looked 3so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it4, and thenasked, “ How much do I owe you? ”6. ” He said,“ You don?t owe me anything,”5 she.“ Mother has taught me never to acceptay forp a“ Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stro 7, but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to thebig city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called infor the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11and went down through the hospital hall into her room.12 in his doctor?s gown he went in to see her. He 13her at once. He went back to the consultation roomand 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15attention to her case.After a long 16 the battle was won. Dr Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and thenote on the side of the bill caught her 19. She read these words:“ Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently,“ Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1.A. callB. makeC. begD. prepare2.A. whileB. whenC. thoughD. unless3.A. thirstyB. lazyC. tiredD. hungry4.A. slowlyB. unexpectedlyC. steadilyD. hurriedly5.A. announcedB. shookC. repliedD. doubted6.A. rewardB. kindnessC. handD. value7.A. physicallyB. mentallyC. normallyD. properly8.A. upB. forC. onD. in9.A. richB. famousC. observantD. vivid10. A. fixedB. consulted C. filledD. concentrated11.A. roseB. raisedC. gotD. left12.A. WornB. HavingC. PuttingD. Dressed13.A. recognizedB. knew C. sparedD. regained14.A. desiredB. declared C. determinedD. declined15.A. specialB. ordinaryC. normalD. no16.A. decision B. preparationC. struggleD. debate17.A. orderedB. requestedC. confusedD. compressed18.A. negative B. uncertainC. positiveD. obvious19.A. presentationB. preference C. attentionD. arrangement20.A. praisedB. pretendedC. pressedD. prayedIn the summer vacation of 1997, I was fixed with a job. I worked as a(n) 1 at Mr. Breen?s fruit shop. The fruit shop did2business. Most of the trade came from the housewives who lived in the neighbourhood,3he also had regular customers who arrived outside the shop in cars. Mr Breen4 them all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up, always5me to carry it outto their car. They were clearly long-standing customers, and I6they must have stayed faithful to him7 he had promised to sell good quality8. He had a way with them — I had to9that. He called every woman “ madam”for a start,10those who clearly were not, but when he11it, it did not sound like flattery ( 奉承 ). It just sounded12 in an old-fashioned way. He was a great chatter13. Ifhe did not know them, he would greet them with a few14about the weather,15he did, he would ask about their families or make 16, always cutting his cloth17 his customers. Whatever their bills came to, be18gave them back the few odd pence (零钱 ), and I am sure they thought he was very generous (慷慨 ). But I thought he was the opposite. He never19 anything away. He was always lookingfor20for nothing.1. A. operator B. assistantC. waiterD. secretary- 2 -2.A. good B. poor C. big D. usual3.A. so B. when C. therefore D. but4.A. sold B. knew C. gave D. sent5.A. making B. letting C. getting D. keeping6.A. wish B. insist C. declare D. suppose7.A. when B. if C. because D. though8.A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. drink9.A. admit B. expect C. announce D. promise10.A. yet B. only C. just D. even11.A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked12.A. serious B. strange C. polite D. familiar13.A. as well B. as usual C. either D. also14.A. sayings B. questions C. words D. speeches15.A. and then B. and so C. even if D. but if16.A. preparations B. jokes C. repairs D. friends17.A. according to B. due to C. instead of D. up to18.A. never B. ever C. seldom D. always19.A. took B. moved C. threw D. turned .20.A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybodyIt was the old lady's birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street, and a little boy, Johnnie,_ _31___ her letters from the ground floor on the rare_ _32___ when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something. Myra_ _33___ forget her mother's birthday, even if she_ _34___ wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy, but_ _35___, Enid, the daughter the old lady loved most, died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times, but her husband, Harold, never. Theold lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps—perhaps Myra might come. After all,eighty was a_ _36___ birthday, another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__37___Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was_ _38___ of that. Two spots ofcolour_ _39___ her cheeks. She was_ _40___ like a child. She would enjoy her day!Now, she stood by the window,_ _41___. The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat__42___. Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter咔嗒(声 ), clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her door. He had got her post—four envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed, in Myra's writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of_ _43___.There was no parcel for her! Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. Shesaid to herself. She must be_ _44___.Almost_ _45___she tore the envelope open._ _46___in the card was a piece of paper. Written on thecard was a message under the printed Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the_ _47___, Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and fro in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the oldlady_ 48__to pick it up. Her present!Her_ _49__ present! With__50___fingers she tore it into little bits.31.A. took awayB. brought upC. moved offD. set down32.A. occasion B. opportunityC. ceremonyD. anniversary33.A. mustn?t B. mightn?tC. wouldn?tD. needn?t34.A. occasionally B. alwaysC. almostD. seldom35.A. unhappily B. unfortunatelyC. unforgettablyD. unkindly36.A. casual B. remoteC. specialD. conventional37.A. Even if B. So thatC. In caseD. Now that38.A. proud B. capableC. sureD. afraid39.A. sharpened B. weakenedC. widenedD. brightened40.A. excited B. alarmedC. inspiredD. satisfied41.A. thinking B. imaginingC. welcomingD. watching42.A. steadily B. wildlyC. nervouslyD. randomly43.A. discontent B. lonelinessC. disappointmentD. annoyance44.A. patient B. anxiousC. urgentD. mild45.A. immediately B. cheerfullyC. angrilyD. unwillingly46.A. Pinned B. FoldedC. LinedD. Roped47.A. card B. bonusC. chequeD. cash48.A. bent B. leanedC. struggledD. stretched49.A. painful B. sadC. expensiveD. lovely50.A. moving B. tremblingC. reactingD. freezingThis is not joke. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt, 20, and Kelly Carl Hildebrandt, 24, expect just over 100 guests ata 1at a church, where they will become husband and wife.Their modern romance was a 2 made in cyberspace. She was 3and bored one night last year, so she plugged her name into the 4 social networking Website Facebook just to see if anyone 5it.Hildebrandt, 24, in South Florida. At the time, Kelly Hilderbrandt, of Lubbock, Texas, was the only match. Soshe sent him a 6 . She said“ Hi. We had the same name. Thought it was cool.” Kelly Carl Hilde- 3 -“ I thought she was pretty 7. ”For the next three months the two8 e-mails. Before he knew it,9phone calls turned into daily chats, sometimes 10 hours. He11her in Florida after a few months and fell head over heels.“ I thought it was fun,” he said of that first online meet. 12that it would“Ihadleadno to this.”Months after Kelly Hildebrandt sent her first e-mail, she found a diamond engagement订(婚 ) 13hidden in treasure box on a beach in December.think“Itotth a llytit?s all God?s14 , ” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandtsaid. “ He planned it out just15. ”She?s a student at a local community college. He works in financial16. They plan to make their home in South Florida.There was also some uncertainty about how to phrase their wedding17, so they decided to include their18names. But any confusion likely won?t carry on over the husband and wife. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt saidthere are no plans to pass along the name to future 19 . “ No, ” she said. definit“W e?relynot going to20our kids Kelly.”1.A. openingB. occasionC. ceremonyD. shape2.A. gameB. matchC. contestD. competition3.A. curiousB. seriousC. anxiousD. generous4.A. ordinaryB. commonC. fashionableD. popular5.A. understoodB. madeC. sharedD. enjoyed6.A. wordB. messageC. letterD. reminder7.A. cleverB. simpleC. attractiveD. easy8.A. exchangedB. changedC. expectedD. respected9.A. specialB. sometimesC. exceptionalD. occasional10.A. wastingB. fixedC. lastingD. long-term11.A. droppedB. visitedC. forgotD. called12.A. ideaB. decisionC. chanceD. hope13.A. callB. necklaceC. phoneD. ring14.A. accountingB. planningC. timingD. working15.A. greatB. perfectC. excellentD. smart16.A. crisisB. convenienceC. customD. service17.A. invitationsB. introductionsC. requestsD. details18.A. firstB. lastC. middleD. among19.A. wifeB. childrenC. husbandD. parents20.A. saveB. spareC. giveD. nameI live in Albuquerque and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge 26 and hardly any income. 27, I stopped giving and became very bitter.Several years later, things started to 28 I became 29- enough to have a home, and 30 a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 31, “Will work for food. ”I 32. My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in 33. I replied,“ Honey, they just use that money34 for other bad things.” She didn?t respond. But when I said that, it didn?t feel right.Three days later, I was 35 to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside 36- me to help him. So I stopped my car , and he ran over with enthusiasm. He said,“ God bless you, I only need 77 cents. 37 into my”ashtrayI and 38 enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies.Greatly shocked by this 39, I gave him all the money in the ashtray. He 40with joy and tears in his eyes,” It just made it 41 for me to see my mom for Christmas ! The bus offering this great sale is 42 right away !was a moment I?ll never forget. I think that man won?t forget it either, but I was the one who got the best43 inlife_____giving. It also 44 me that nothing is a coincidence, 45- everything has meaning26A. debt B. duty C. shadow D. pressure27A. In fact B. In a word C. As a result D. All in all28A. develop B. worsen C. vary D. change29A. fortunate B. wealthy C. generous D. successful30A. even B. still C. yet D. onlyD. announcement31A. decoration B. expression C. sign32A. got by B. pulled out C. passed on D. passed by33A. emergencyB. danger C. need D. panic34A. food B. alcohol C. medicine D. entertainment35A. driving B. jogging C.wandering D. cycling36A. directed B.challenged C. permitted D. drove37A.reached B.turned C. broke D. searched38A. amusingly B. strangely C. awkwardly D. naturally39A. incident B.condition C. state D. coincidence40A. poured out B. turned out C. broke out D. burst out41A. necessary B.difficult C. possible D. suitable42A. queuing B.leaving C. setting D. operating43A. gift B.time C. favor D. honor44A. Impresses rms C. persuades D. reminds45A. or B.and C. so D. howeverOne afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 1that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,2he knewme . The man had a newspaper 3 in front of him , which he was4to read, but I could 5 thathe was keeping an eye on me. when the waiter brought my 6the man was clearly puzzled (困惑 ) by the7 way in which the waiter and I8each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 9went on and it became10that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the11 . When he came out, he paid his bill and12 without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had13 .“ Well,” he said,“ that man detective (侦探 ). He14 you here because he thought you were the man he15. ” “ What ? ” I said , showing my16. The owner continued,“ He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wante man. I17say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a18. ” “ Well, it?s really19I came to a restaurant where I?m known,”20Isaid,I. might“have been in trouble.”1.A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized2.A. since B. even if C. though D. as if3.A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed4.A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing5.A. see B. find C. guess D. learn6.A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food7.A. direct B. familiar C. strange D. funny8.A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D.talked about9.A. the waiter B. time C. I D. the dinner10. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible11. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen12. A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down13. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished14. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered15. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for16. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret17. A. must B. can C. need D. may18. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune19. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky20. A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise D. ThereforeMy four grown children were all home visiting this weekend so we decided to go out for lunch. We always tryto make our family meals1so this time we decided to order every kind of pancake they had and asked that they would be2on one big family-style plate!There was a lovely3at the table and lots of smiles. As I was looking around the table, 4thiswonderful scene, a gentleman at a nearby table caught my eye.He was eating his breakfast 5quietly in the corner. He frequently looked over and smiled as my granddaughter6to entertain us all. Suddenly, I had a great idea.I dug out a smile card that I always7with me and walked up to the waitress. I explained to her that Iwanted to8that man?s bill secretly and that instead of the bill could she please give him the smile card.Our happy breakfast was still going on after the gentleman had9 . The waitress came over and told us thathe had passed the smile card on and paid for10 table before he left.How great!Not only that though, the11then came back later and told us that the second table had now paid for someone else and12 the smile card on too!I couldn?t13 it when the waitress came back and told us that the third table had done the 14thing.What was really amazing though, was that by the time we left, half the room had15up paying for adifferent table! Isn?t that great?1.A. easy B. special C. funny D. full2.A. orderedB. takenC. allowedD. served3.A. get-togetherB. environment C. situation D. direction4.A. forgetting B. havingC. keepingD. enjoying5.A. alone B. safelyC. immediatelyD. directly6.A. stoppedB. happenedC. continuedD. decided7.A. takeB. adviseC. fetchD. carry8.A. winB. payC. orderD. charge9.A. arrivedB. refusedC. leftD. accepted10.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another11.A. waitress B. managerC. gentlemanD. waiter12.A. gotB. passed C. soldD. walked13.A. doubtB. thinkC. believeD. guess14.A. differentB. sameC. strangeD. happy15.A. ateB. arrivedC. preparedD. endedMichael O?her lived alone with his father, and the two of them had a very special relationship. Thefather believed in encouragement.Though Michael was the 36 of the class when he entered high school, his 37 continued to encourage him,but also made it very clear that he did not have to play 38 if he didn?t want to.However, Michael loved football and was 39to try his best at every practice. All through high school, he never 40 a practice or a game, but remained a bench warmer替(补队员 ) all four years. His 41father was always in the stands, with words of 42 for him.It was the end of the football season, and as Michael ran slowly onto the practice field shortly 43the bigfinal game, the coach met him with a telegram. Michael 44 the telegram and became deathly silent— his father died that morning, and the sad man left for 45 immediately.In the third quarter, when the team was ten points 46 , a silent young man eagerly 47onto the sidelines.The coach and his players were shocked to see their team-mate back so48 .“ Coach, please let me49 . I have to play today, ” said Michael. Feeling sorry for him, the50coach.Before long, nobody could believe their eyes. This small bench warmer played like a(n) 51 . He helped his team win finally.When the team was cheering for their 52 , Michael was sitting in the corner all alone. The coach came tohim and said, “ You were fantastic! Tell me53 you did it? ”Tears in eyes, Michael said,“ Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know he was blind?54 a smile,“ Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could 55 me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it! ”36.A. strongestB. smallestC. biggestD. youngest37.A. coachB. playersC. classmatesD. father38.A. footballB. gamesC. practicesD. basketball39.A. requiredB. determinedC. satisfiedD. reminded40.A. failedB. lostC. missedD. won41.A. sympatheticB. upsetC. faithfulD. optimistic42.A. encouragementB. judgmentC. wisdomD. amusement43.A. afterB. sinceC. towardsD. before44.A. went throughB. turned overC. got overD. tore up45.A. schoolB. homeC. fieldD. class46.A. aheadB. besideC. behindD. away47.A. walkedB. ranC. climbedD. slipped48.A. quietlyB. sadlyC. happilyD.soon49.A. goB. fightC. workD. play50.A. leftB. refusedC. agreedD. cried51.A. starB. sonC. amateurD. trainer52.A. victoryB. awardC. memorialD. unity53.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how54.A. spreadB. changedC. forcedD. stopped55.A. hearB. seeC. feelD. makeThat day， my parents were leaving for our hometown and I went to see them off.In fact， my father had never traveled by air before，so I just took this(16)opportunity to make his experience wonderful.(17)In_spite_of being asked to book train tickets，I got them air tickets.The moment I handed over the tickets to him，he was(18)surprised to see that I had booked them air tickets.The excitement was very(19)obvious on his face，waiting for the time of travel.We went to the airport together ， (20)checked the baggage，asked for a window seat and then waited restlessly for the security check-in.He was(21)thoroughly enjoying himself and I，too，was filled with joy watching him(22)experience all these things. As they were about to go in for the security checkin-，he walked up to me with tears in his eyes and(23)thanked me.He became very emotional and it was not as if I had done something great，but the fact that this(24)meant a great deal to him.I felt surprised at his(25)behavior.But later，thinking about the entire matter，I(26)looked_back_on my life. How many(27)dreams did our parents have ？ Did they(28)come_true ？ Without understandingthe(29)financial situation，we，as children，asked for cricket bats，dresses，toys，outings，etc.Did we ever think about the(30)sacrifices they had to make to realize our wishes？ Did we ever saythanks(31)for_what that they have done for us?(32)Instead_of my dad saying thank you to me， I would want to say I?m sorry for(33)making him wait so long for this small dream.I do realize how much he has sacrificed for my(34)sake and I will do my best to give the best possible(35)attention to all their wishes.Being old does not mean that they have to give upeverything.They have wishes，too.16．A.trip B．opportunity C．effort D．advantage17．A.Instead of B．though C． Despite of D ． In spite of18．A.happy B．proud C． surprised D． satisfied19．A.obvious B． existed C．aware D． ashamed- 6 -20．A.tested B ．inspected C ．inquired D ． checked21．A.slightly B ．thoroughly C ． gradually D ．quickly22．A.experiment B ．Experience C ． remind D ．remember23．A.hugged B ．greeted C ． thanked D ．kissed24．A.applied B ．contributed C ．appealed D ．meant25．A.condition B ．behavior C ． situation D ．state26．A.looked back on B ．looked down on C ．looked up to D ．looked up at27．A.aims B ． goals C ．purposes D ．dreams28．e about B ．come up C ． come true D ． come to29．A.financial B ．physical C ． mental D ．final30．A.choices B ．plans C ．attempts D ．sacrifices31．A.for which B ．for what C ． to which D ．to what32．A.Without B ．But for C ．Instead of D ． Regardless of33．A.getting B ．making C ．keeping D ． stopping34．A.sake B ． good C ．part D ． benefit 35．A.attraction B ．attentionC ．devotionD ．sacrifice 1 too close to my As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space －too close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “ Can?tyou see you?re not 7 me enough space ？Park farther over. ” Banging(猛推 ) open her door into 8 , the driver shouted back: “ Make 9me! ”this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “ What can I do? ” I soon 11found. The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield (挡风玻璃 ): Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I ’ m sorrymy mistress(女主人 ) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry ’about it. I know it because she doesn ’ t sing anymore while13 . It wasn ’ t like her to scream14 . Fact is, she ’ d justadgotnewsb and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her.Your neighbor, When I went to Blue Buickthe 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield: Dear Blue Buick, 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park muchMy mistress is sorry, too. She parked so farther over after this. I ’ m glad we19can nowbe. Your neighbor, After that, whenever Blue BuickYellow Oldsmobile 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled. B. parked C. stopped D. stayed 1. A. driven2. A. complete B. close C. narrow D. fixed3. A. quite B. nearly C. seldom D. hardly4. A. hurriedly B. first C. finally D. timely5. A. as usual B. as planned C. as well D. as yet6. A. run into B. run about C. run out D. run off7. A. keeping B. saving C. offering D. leaving8. A. mine B. hers C. itself D. ours9. A. For B. With C. From D. Upon 10. A. room B. area C. front D. side 11. A. an instruction B. a result C. an answer D. a chance12. A. put B. wrote C. sent D. discovered 13. A. working B. driving C. returning D. cooking 14. A. on end B. so long C. like that D. any more15. A. hope B. know C. suppose D. suggest 16. A. comfort B. help C. forgive D. please 17. A. office B. flat C. place D. garage 18. A. crazily B. eagerly C. noisily D. early19. A. neighbors B. friends C. drivers D. writers20. A. followed B. passed C. found D. greeted My wonderful Aunt Helen Louise recently passed away very unexpectedly. I have been trying to stay 1 during this time. Today was an especially emotional day, 2 I decided to try and keep myself busy by doing a little,treasure hunting? at my local Goodwill 3 . While I was browsing (浏览 ) , I saw a young girl trying to ride a 4 . Her grandmother and grandfather were 5 it for her. Her grandmother was very6 and it made me smile to see the look of 7 on the little girl?s face.。
2014高考英语巅峰训练之完形填空8
2014高考英语巅峰训练之完形填空8完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the day when the UPSR results would come out. 16 nights, beating hearts…Pupils were laughing with their peers or talking non-stop as their eyes searched for their 17 . Now I was among the anxious parents, sitting behind my daughter. She looked 18 , saw me and waved. I nodded.As the teacher walked in, the noise gradually 19 . The year’s results were read out. Pupils who had 20 5As were called out one by one and each of them stepped up on stage. When my daughter went up, I felt fine, but she was 21 . I wondered why; maybe she hadn’t 22 to score 5As. Anyway, I said a thankful prayer quietly. After the 23 name was called, what I saw made an impact on me. One mother just 24 from the back, crying. I thought she was the parent of the last pupil, but I was wrong. She 25 her daughter seated in the front row, saying it was 26 that she hadn’t scored all As. Her kid was crying. This mom 27 her daughter’s forehead and walked straight to the back of the hall, wiping her 28 as she walked.I sympathize with that mother and fully appreciate what she did. How much 29 do we put on these 12-year-olds? Where is the 30 that they rightfully need? As a parent, I think scoring top marks is not the main thing in life. Survival skills are more 31 than just chewing school texts. So let your kids be 32 . Let them play, cycle and climb trees. They will be children only 33 in their lifetime, so don’t take their 34 away from them. Let’s teach our kids how to be human, how to interact with others, how to help others and 35 “bad people”. Teach them how to survive in this real world!16. A. Sleepless B. Wonderful C. Exciting D. Joyful17. A. peers B. parents C. classmates D. friends18. A. forward B. up C. down D. back19. A. decreased B. increased C. approached D.changed20. A. wanted B. chosen C. scored D. given21. A. laughing B. crying C. smiling D. sighing22. A. expected B. needed C. worried D. imagined23. A. first B. lucky C. special D. last24. A. looked B. escaped C. waved D. dashed25. A. hugged B. scolded C. blamed D. noticed26. A. impossible B. okay C. unbelievable D. unfair27. A. marked B. covered C. struck D. kissed28. A. sweat B. forehead C. eyes D. hand29. A. attention B. love C. pressure D. comfort30. A. joy B. feeling C. emotion D. burden31. A. difficult B. important C. attractive D. convenient32. A. students B. adults C. kids D. teenagers33. A. once B. twice C. early D. occasionally34. A. time B. talent C. strength D. childhood35. A. help B. teach C. recognize D. catch【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）16~20 ABDAC 21~25 BADDA 26~30 BDCCA 31~35 BCADC（A）One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy square, when Susan's cane(手杖) slipped on the ice. Her face 1 first into the mud. David 2 her mother's side, “Are you all right, Mom” 3 , Susan pulled herself up, “I'm okay, Honey,” she said.Susan was falling more 4 since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a 5 danger for her. “I wish I could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having 6 of his own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked 7 .One day, David's teacher announced a 8 homework. "Each of you is going to come up with an 9 ," she said. This was for "INVENT AMERICA", a national competition to encourage creativity in children.An idea 10 David one evening. If only his mother's cane didn't slip on the ice. “What if I 11 your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother.“ 12 the sharp end would scratch(划破) floors,” Susan said.“No, Mom, I 13 make it like a ball-point pen. You take your hand off the button and the 14 return s back up.” Hours later the cane was finished. David and his father 15 as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the 16 . Happily Susan cried out, “It 17 !”In July 1999, David was 18 national winner for the "INVENT AMERICA". David began to make public appearance. Thus he was forced to communicate 19 .Today, David is nearly free of his speech problem, and his 20 is becoming well accepted.1. A. fell B. touched C. lay D. dropped2. A. stood by B. rushed to C. looked at D. ran around3. A. Firmly B. Easily C. Quickly D. Shakily4. A. slowly B. frequently C. freely D. heavily5. A. hiding B. certainly C. possible D. waiting6. A. method B. disease C. trouble D. hope7. A. few B. little C. much D. more8. A. useful B. strange C. common D. special9. A. appearance B. invention C. experience D. experiment10. A. reminded B. encouraged C. occurred D. hit11. A. fastened B. stuck C. fixed D. tied12. A. So B. And C. For D. But13. A. might B. would C. did D. need14. A. pen B. hand C. cane D. nail15. A. watched B. supported C. noticed D. helped16. A. street B. ice C. yard D. square17. A. works B. operates C. succeeds D. helps18. A. declared B. received C. won D. praised19. A. more slowly B. more carefully C. more clearly D. faster20. A. cane B. mother C. speech D. story【参考答案】ABDBC CBDBD CDBDA BAACC完形填空-----------（B）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(8)及答案
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练（8）及答案完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）My children and I were finishing the last minute preparations for Kathy’s birthday celebration. At one store we had bought a 21 balloon with Kathy's favorite character design on it. We had to make one more stop at another store to complete our 22 . I sent my older daughter and her little brother out to our 23 while my other daughter and I were24 at the cashier line。
A very short time later，my older daughter with little brother came running back into the store; upset that Kathy’s birthday balloon had 25 while they trying to get into the car. I was tired from 26 , but I sent them back to the vehicle 27 them not to worry because we would get Kathy another 28 。
I paid for our purchases all the while trying to think of the most expedient place to 29 another balloon。
2014高考英语完形填空基础练习精品题(88)
2014高考英语完形填空基础练习精品题（88）及答案完形填空练习When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 1 the move, my father 2 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 3 that the universe would suddenly change its course. "In May, we're 4 to Arizona."The words, so small, didn't seem 5 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the 6 _ change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 7 mysteries (奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 8 into own new home.9 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 10 explored (探索) our new surroundings.One afternoon, I was out exploring 11 and saw a new kind of cactus (仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look. "You'd better not 12 that."I turned around to see an old woman"Are you new to this neighborhood?" I explained that I was, 13 , new to the entire state."My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 14 ? It must be quitea 15 after living in Boston."How could I explain how I 16 the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words."It's va stness," she offered. “That vastness 17 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert—you can 18 how little you are in comparison with the world.19 , y ou feel that the possibilities are limitless.”That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountainsof my new home. Again, my 20 would change with just a few simple words."Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch."1. A. During B. Until C. Upon D. Before2. A. gathered B. warned C. organized D. comforted3. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing D. believing4. A. going B. moving C. driving D. flying5. A. good B. simple C. big D. proper6. A. picture B. ground C. sense D. area7. A. suggested B. solved C. discovered D. explained8. A. settled B. walked C. hurried D. stepped9. A. If B. After C. once D. While10. A. bitterly B. easily C. proudly D. eagerly11. A. as well B. as usual C. fight away D. on time12. A. move B. dig C. pull D. touch13. A. of course B. in fact C. after all D. at least14. A. desert B. city C. state D. country15. A. luck B. doubt C. shock D. danger16. A. found B. examined C. watched D. reached17. A. why B. when C. how D. where18. A. prove B. guess C. sense D. expect19. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile20. A. idea B. life C. home D. family完形填空练习（八十五）1~5 DACBC 6~10 CAADD 11~15 BDBAC 16~20 ABCDB完形填空（记叙文）Happiness is something to do with simplicity and it is the ability to get pleasurefrom the simplest things—such as a peach stone, for instance.It is 1 that it is nothing to do with 2 . But Sir Henry Stewart was 3 successful. It was twenty years ago since he came down to our village from London, and bought a 4 of old cottages, which he had 5 .I remember 6 ten years ago when he was made a King’s Counsel, Amos and I, seeing him get off the London train, went to 7 him. We grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as 8 as though he’d received a penal9 . He took his success as a child does his 10 . And not one of his 11 brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes. He often said the only 12 in achievin g one’s ambition was that you then13 that they were not worth achieving.I recall this 14 , for yesterday, I was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. I suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.“Come and see, Jan. Look! I have done it at last! ”There he was, 15 a small box of earth in his hand. I observed three 16 shoots out of it. “And there were only three! ” he said, his eyes17 to heaven. “Three what? ” I asked. “Peach stones, ”he replied. “I’ve always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since I was a child. But now at last I have done it, and, 18 , I had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots, ” he 19 .And Sir Henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement—his achievement of 20 .1. A. likely B. doubtful C. obvious D. certain2. A. pleasure B. success C. simplicity D. fame3. A. reportedly B. perhaps C. certainly D. extremely4. A. series B. couple C. plenty D. range5. A. knocked into B. moved into C. broken into D. turned into6. A. certain B. some C. appropriate D. exact7. A. celebrate B. greet C. meet D. congratulate8. A. happy B. miserable C. calm D. scared9. A. sentence B. judgment C. punishment D. reward10. A. assignment B. play C. medicine D. game11. A. awards B. goals C. ambitions D. achievements12. A. purpose B. valueC. pain D. passion13. A. realized B. understood C. thought D. concluded14. A. accident B. incident C. instance D. experience15. A. lifting B. raising C. enjoying D. holding16. A. large B. strong C. tiny D. thick17. A. opening B. widening C. looking D. laughing18. A. on the other hand B. what’s more C. worse still D. as a result19. A. explained B. counted C. screamed D. added20. A. simplicity B. ambition C. gardening D. peach stones参考答案81.CBCBA BDBAC DBABD CDBBA ：.完形填空（记叙文）When I first started as a District Sales Manager with DHL, the biggest mistake I made was that I thought all sales guys were built like me. I was very, very 1 , and realized that most people were not at all like me. I was 2 to say the least, but after thinking about it I realized that it wasn’t so bad that they weren’t like me. This is where I got my first 3 in patience and perseverance.My director and I started talking about it when we did my second district 4 . As I was presenting the numbers that did not 5 expectations, he stopped me. He asked why a 6 sales guy like me, with a team that had four strong salesmen out of the total seven was falling short. My 7 was, “Thes e guys are nothing like me, they aren’t8 and they aren’t making it happen no matter how9 I am, or how much I 10 and try to support them. ”He was 11 for a short moment. He then looked at me, and asked the question I’ll never forget, “Ryan, did you12 th em to be just like you? ”Then I felt a bit 13 . I wanted to be honest and answered, “Yes, they are salesmen, don’t we all want to get out there, 14 business and make cash? ”but I knew that wasn’t the right answer. When I thought about it15 , I knew he was right.He gave me some 16 that really changed how I looked at the world. I still remember his words, “Ryan, you have to realize that17 is going to be just like you. Your persistence and wanting to persevere is why you’re in the leadership18 and they are not, but you have to be 19 and work with these people to find their motivations and 20 to get them to want to persevere. ”1. A. enthusiastic B. positive C. wrong D. accurate2. A. delighted B. puzzled C. excited D. shocked3. A. conclusion B. discovery C. theory D. lesson4. A. project B. review C. contract D. plan5. A. reach B. equalC. meet D. support6. A. hardworking B. devoted C. successful D. leading7. A. complaint B. explanation C. argument D. reply8. A. motivated B. inspired C. encouraged D. moved9. A. excellent B. considerate C. confident D. persistent10. A. praise B. criticize C. push D. confirm11. A. still B. quiet C. excited D. doubtful12. A. suggest B. makeC. require D. expect13. A. silly B. relaxed C. miserable D. certain14. A. open B. check C. close D. run15. A. longer B. further C. farther D. harder16. A. explanations B. reasons C. advice D. assistance17. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. none18. A. status B. situation C. occupation D. position19. A. patient B. aware C. cautious D. hardworking20. A. plans B. needs C. ambitions D. desires参考答案82.CDDBC CBADC BDACB CBDAB ：完形填空练习（三十九）Two kinds of people exist in this world: clean people and people who have found millions of ways to avoid cleaning their rooms.I belong to 1 because I am a teenager. Like all teenagers I am 2 busy pretending to be receiving an education to 3 that scientists attribute 52 percent of global warming to the 4 that escapes from my bedroom window. 5 all you 6 get too angry, I want you to know that I closed my window last week.Don’t think the messy state of my room doesn’t 7 me, it does. Every nightI go to sleep, haunted (受折磨) by the thought that a(n) 8 I lost three years ago is somewhere in my room still plugged in (插着电源) and waiting to start a fire.9 thing that worries me is my fish. I haven’t gotten around to cleaning their tank this year. I can’t 10 if they’re alive or not.A few weeks ago my mother ordered me to clean my room. She said: “Tracie, you11 not eat, sleep, or breathe until you clean up your room.”I responded, “Mum, did I tell you I got an A on my physics test yesterday?”“You don’t even take physics, Tracie, so how can you get an A?”My Mum was 12 than I thought, so I decided to ignore (不理会) the question and change the 13 .“Did you know that most kids today watch ten and a half hours of TV? And high school students score an average of 500 points 14 on the SATs than the kids in your generation.”“No! Really? Well, Tracie, that’s just one more example of how the weak 15 of today affect the minds and education of the kids your age. Oh! I forgot to take the bread out of the oven !”I smiled to myself for once again 16 my mother with perfectly useless and untrue 17 . Thereby I avoided the 18 task of cleaning my room.Then I turned and observed the smoke and the big pile of smelly 19 . But, I am just too 20 to disturb the natural flow of things.1. A. the former B. the latter C. the clean D. the messy2. A. all B. so C. too D. very3. A. know B. mind C. consider D. worry4. A. smoke B. smell C. heat D. gas5. A. Before B. In case C. While D. If6. A. readers B. scientists C. cleaners D. environmentalists7. A. bother B. affect C. puzzle D. speak to8. A. radio B. iron C. recorder D. lamp9. A. The B. One C. Another D. Next10. A. see B. tell C. say D. decide11. A. should B. can C. will D. must12. A. slower B. cleverer C. quicker D. better13. A. topic B. method C. point D. words14. A. more B. less C. higher D. lower15. A. school rules B. family values C. self-management D. parents’ controls16. A. interrupting B. tricking C. persuading D.distracting17. A. “facts” B. “questions” C. “figures”D. “information”18. A. difficult B. dangerous C. boring D. senseless19. A. waste B. clothes C. seaweeds D. shoes20. A. busy B. lazy C. tired D. happy完形填空练习（三十九）1~5 BCDAA 6~10 DABCB 11~15 CBADB 16~20 DABAB**********************************************************结束完形填空练习（四十）“Oops.” I fell flat on my face and my books scattered (散落) on the ground.I muttered (咕哝) through closed teeth,” I forgot about that stupid bump (不平的路面). I’ve got to remember it tomorrow.”Today there was a reason I was 1 . This was the day we had to 2 a poem in class. Although I had only lived in France for a few months, I still had to do all the homework from my classes in school.Memor izing the poem had taken me hours, but I still wasn’t 3 if I would remember it when I stood up in front of class.This 4 walk to school was always full of 5 . Every day I 6 pass a dog that lived by a church. The huge black animal with long teeth and a loud bark was my 7 . He had once taken me so completely by 8 that I had jumped in front of a car and was nearly 9 .But today I had remembered to collect some stones to 10 . He would 11 for all the times he had given me a shock...but the beast wasn’t around today! 12 one time I was 13 to fight him and he was gone.My mind 14 back to the poem. This was the first poem I’d tried to memorize.When I got to school there were still a good five minutes before class. Then time came for the poem recitals.“Would anyone like to 15 ?” asked Madame Thimonier.I remembered my dad’s advice: “Just go first, and 16 everyone. Even if you forget part of the poem, you’ll have made a good impression!”So I raised my hand. Madame Thimonier looked surprised.I walked to the front of the room. I began and soon stumbled (结巴) on the first line but managed to 17 from my mistake and continue. 18 was all coming back to me. Those hours spent memorizing the poem had 19 .I kept reciting at a rapid pace. I looked over at Madame Thimonier and saw a look of astonishment on her face.I walked back to my desk full of 20 after I had said the whole poem perfectly.1. A. forgetful B. strange C. upset D. distracted (分神)2. A. recite B. explain C. remember D. analyze3. A. clear B. sure C. doubtful D. aware4. A. regular B. daily C. long D. short5. A. danger B. astonishment C. excitement D. fright6. A. needed to B. had to C. hated to D. loved to7. A. friend B. enemy C. guide D. fellow8. A. surprise B. delight C. trick D. fear9. A. run down B. run over C. knocked off D. broken down10. A. have fun B. train it C. fight back D. teach it a lesson11. A. learn B. see C. regret D. pay12. A. The B. This C. Only D. Just13. A. about B. ready C. thought D. determined14. A. flew B. came C. got D. wandered15. A. start B. try C. volunteer D. recite16. A. impress B. encourage C. surprise D. show17. A. recover B. rise C. free D. break18. A. Then B. Thus C. It D. Memory19. A. paid back B. paid off C. worked out D. made it20. A. confidence B. respect C. pride D. belief完形填空练习（四十）1~5 DABBC 6~10 BBABC 11~15 DABDC 16~20 CACBC*。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(8)及答案_3
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（8）及答案In the 1960s Walt Disney pictured in the mind a future utopian city with underground roads and a climate-controlled round roof. The real community of Celebration, Florid a, built in 1999, applies the social and environmental goals of b oth Disney and the New Urbanism movement.Disney and the New Urbanism have imagined communities that promote social and local c ommunication. Celebration has a central Market Street district t o reduce traffic and encourage social contacts. The idea is that if the downtown area is neatly and closely ranked, people will w alk and meet their neighbors. Downtown events like arts festival s also bring citizens together. Narrow, tree-lined streets are "traffic calm"——with slower speed limits——to encourage bicycling and walking.Moreover, housing in Celebration includes both single- and m ulti-family houses that encourages socialization. Apartment building s are located close to downtown, and houses are built close together with small yards. They feature entrance halls to encourag e citizens to socialize."Many aspects of that kind of design are really aimed at maxi mizing social communication between citizens, not just on the s treets but also in community institutions that are very much a pa rt of public life there," says Andrew Ross, a New York Universit y professor who lived in Celebration for one year.Utopian communities such as Celebration are also designed with environmental protection in mind. The town itself is built on 4,900 acres surrounded by a 4,700 acre protected greenbelt. T he greenbelt parks, and common areas accommodate native wi ldlife and animals.High-rise office and apartment buildings provide close office and living space in a small g eographic area in order to reduce urban sprawl, the spread of t oday's cities onto nature areas.Buildings also minimize environmental influence by using coolin g; and electric systems with insulated (绝缘的;隔热的) glass, cooling towers, and energy-saving lamps."The town more or less borrows very heavily from New Urbani st principles...to create environmentally friendly alternatives to s prawl and to create communities around people rather than vehicles," Ross said.59. Celebration mentioned in the passage is a ___________ .A. city offering living spacesB. community prom oting socializationC. special occasion in the market D. downtown area with high buildings60. The purpose of holding art festivals mentioned in Paragraph2 is to _________ .A. exhibit art worksB. attract artists for p rofitsC. encourage communicationD. reduce downto wn traffic61. The underlined word "sprawl" in Paragraph 6 may be replac ed by "_________".A. expansionB. organizationC. restrictionD. exploration62. Which of the following shows the organization of the passag e?参考答案59-62 BCAB完形填空About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One d ay I went into a hotel there to have something to 56 . The w aiter 57 my coat and put it in a small room.About an hour later I was 58 to go. The waiter 59 me my coat. 60 something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It w as a small white box. Then I took a good look at the 61 ."Oh , you've brought someone 62 coat," I said to the waiter. "It lo oks very much like mine, 63 it is quite new, and this isn't my box, either.""Oh, then I 64 someone has taken your coat and left this," s aid the waiter. "This kind of thing 65 sometimes."I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went66 to the police station." 67 lost a ring?" I asked."Yes," said a policeman. "A young man who came in this morni ng lost a ring. He lost it in London."He 68 the young man. A few minutes later, the man arrived."Yes, this is my ring," he said. "How can I 69 you, sir? You s ee, I paid a lot of money for this ring and 70 I lost it on the tr ain!"After I told him the 71 of the coat, he said, "you haven't bee n on the train. I haven't been in the hotel, so how did my ring 72 in the coat?""Did 73 sit or stand next to you on the train? "asked the poli ceman."Yes," said the young man. "But I don't remember his face." "You may remember this coat," said the policeman. "Was it like this one?""Yes, it was," said the young man. "But my friend here 74 th e thief."The policeman laughed. " 75 , " he said. "The thief on the tr ain stole your ring, and like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didn't take the right coat away with him."56. A. do B. buy C. eat D. deal with57. A. took B. found C. liked D. watched58. A. anxious B. glad C. invited D. ready59. A. showed B. returned C. brought D. dressed60. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Obviously D. At once61. A. ring B. box C. coat D. pocket62. A. lost B. missed C. new D. else's63. A. but B. and C. instead D. for64. A. know B. wonder C. suppose D. find65. A. appears B. happens C. meets D. changes66. A. around B. about C. ahead D. along67. A. Who B. Has she C. Has anyone D. Have you68. A. wrote to B. remembered C. telephoned D. knew69. A. return B. thank C. find D. help70. A. then B. so C. yet D. however71. A. model B. price C. story D. size72. A. come B. put C. set D. get73. A. he B. the thief C. the waiter D. anyone74. A. discovered B. isn't C. has caught D. doesn't know75. A. I'm afraid not B. Yes C. No D. Surely参考答案56--６０ CADCB 61-６５ CDACB66--７０ DCCBC 71-75 CDDBC***************************************************************结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词late [leɪt] a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. 最近，不久前later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的，迟些的latest [ˈleɪtɪst] a.最近，最新的；最晚的latter [ˈlætə(r)] n.（两者之中的）后者laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑laughter [ˈlɑːftə(r); (US) ˈlæftər] n. 笑；笑声laundry [ˈlɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服lavatory [ˈlævətrɪ; (US) ˈlævətɔːrɪ] n. 便所，厕所law [lɔː] n. 法律，法令；定律lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r), ˈlɔɪə(r)] n. 律师lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放，搁lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] a. 懒惰的lead (led, led) [liːd] v. 领导，带领 n. 铅leader [ˈliːdə(r)] n. 领袖，领导人leading [ˈliːdɪŋ] a. 最主要的，第一位的leaf (复 leaves) [liːf] n. （树，菜）叶league [liːɡ] n. 联盟，社团leak [liːk] vi. 漏；渗learn (learnt, learnt；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学，学习，学会learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] a. 有才华的；博学的least [liːst] n.最少，最少量leather [ˈleðə(r)] n. 皮革leave (left, left) [liːv] v. 离开;把…留下，剩下lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] n. 讲课，演讲left [left] a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边left-handed [left- ' hændid] a. 惯用左手的leftover ['leftˌəuvə] a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜left-wing [left-wɪŋ] n. 左翼的重点短语be my guest 请随便be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚have a guilty conscience 问心有愧play the guitar 弹吉他be in the habit of doing 有做sth的习惯have/ develop/ form the habit of 养成做sth的习惯break the habit 打破/改掉习惯have black hair 有黑头发a few white hairs 几根白发not turn a hair 非常镇静half an hour 半个小时one and a half (days) 一天半;two and a half 个半give up halfway 半途而废be/ come/ go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途shake hands with sb 和sb握手take sb by the hand 抓住sb的手臂raise your hands 举手on the one hand… on the other hand 在一方面,在另一方面give/ lend sb a hand 帮助sthgive sb a helping hand;hand in hand 手牵手hand down to 世代相传******************************************************结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词leg [leɡ] n. 腿；腿脚；支柱legal [ˈliːɡ(ə)l] a.与法律有关的，法律的lemon [ˈlemən] n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的lemonade [leməˈneɪd] n. 柠檬水lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借给length [leŋθ] n. 长，长度，段，节less（little的比较级） [les] a.& ad. 少于,小于lesson [ˈles(ə)n] n. 课；功课；教训let (let, let) [let] vt. 让letter [ˈletə(r)] n. 信；字母letter-box [ˈletə(r)- bɔks] n. 信箱level [ˈlev(ə)l] n. 水平线，水平liberty [ˈlɪbətɪ] n. 自由liberate [ˈlɪbəreɪt] vt. 解放，使获自由liberation [lɪbəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解放librarian [laɪˈbreərɪən] n. 图书管理员；（西方的）图书馆馆长library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ; (US) ˈlaɪbrerɪ] n. 图书馆，图书室license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 执照，许可证lid [lɪd] n. 盖子lie (lay, lain) [laɪ] v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎life (复lives) [laɪf] n. 生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物lifetime [ˈlaɪftaɪm] n. 一生，终生lift [lɪft] v. 举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散 n. （英）电梯light [laɪt] n. 光，光亮；灯，灯光 vt. 点（火），点燃 a. 明亮的；轻的；浅色的lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] n.闪电like [laɪk] prep. 像，跟…一样 vt. 喜欢，喜爱likely [ˈlaɪklɪ] a.很可能的limit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt. 限制；减少line [laɪn] n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路 v. 画线于，（使）成行link [lɪŋk] v. 连接；联系lion [ˈlaɪən] n. 狮子lip [lɪp] n. 嘴唇liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd] n. & a. 液体；液体的重点短语hand in上交hand over移交get a handle on sth;掌握sth,对sth了解hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,绞死hang-hung-hung 悬挂hang on 坚持/别挂断hang out 出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sthsth happen to sb sb发生了sthIt happens that…碰巧…sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sthhave a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快hardly/scarcely…when/ before;一...就do sb harm= do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害do more harm than good 坏处比好处多There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处It does no harm to do 做sth没有坏处be harmful to 对sth有害in harmony 和谐地hate doing/ to do;讨厌做sthI hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.hate sb doing 讨厌sb做sth;hate to ask…我不想问...have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步have lunch 吃饭have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（8）及答案In the 1960s Walt Disney pictured in the mind a future utopian city with underground roads an d a climate-controlled round roof. The real community of Celebration, Florida, built in 1999, applies the soci al and environmental goals of both Disney and the New Urbanism movement.Disney and the New Urbanism have imagined communities that promote social and local communication. Celebration has a central Market Street district to reduce traffic and encourage social contacts. The idea is that if the downtown area is neatly and closely ranked, people will walk and meet their neighbors. Do wntown events like arts festivals also bring citizens together. Narrow, tree-lined streets are "traffic calm"——with slower speed limits——to encourage bicycling and walking.Moreover, housing in Celebration includes both single- and multi-family houses that encourages socialization. Apartment buildings are located close to downtown , and houses are built close together with small yards. They feature entrance halls to encourage citizens to socialize."Many aspects of that kind of design are really aimed at maximizing social communication bet ween citizens, not just on the streets but also in community institutions that are very much a par t of public life there," says Andrew Ross, a New York University professor who lived in Celebrati on for one year.Utopian communities such as Celebration are also designed with environmental protection in mind. The town itself is built on 4,900 acres surrounded by a 4,700 acre protected greenbelt. Th e greenbelt parks, and common areas accommodate native wildlife and animals.High-rise office and apartment buildings provide close office and living space in a small geographic area in order to reduc e urban sprawl, the spread of today's cities onto nature areas.Buildings also minimize environmental influence by using cooling; and electric systems with ins ulated (绝缘的;隔热的) glass, cooling towers, and energy-saving lamps."The town more or less borrows very heavily from New Urbanist principles...to create environ mentally friendly alternatives to sprawl and to create communities around people rather than vehicles," Ross said.59. Celebration mentioned in the passage is a ___________ .A. city offering living spacesB. community promoting socializationC. special occasion in the marketD. downtown area with high buildings60. The purpose of holding art festivals mentioned in Paragraph 2 is to _________ .A. exhibit art worksB. attract artists for profitsC. encourage communicationD. reduce downtown traffic61. The underlined word "sprawl" in Paragraph 6 may be replaced by "_________".A. expansionB. organizationC. restrictionD. exploration62. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?参考答案59-62 BCAB完形填空About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One day I went into a hotel there to ha ve something to 56 . The waiter 57 my coat and put it in a small room.About an hour later I was 58 to go. The waiter 59 me my coat. 60 something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then I took a good look at the 61 ."Oh, you've brought someone 62 coat," I said to the waiter. "It looks very much like mine, 63 it is quite new, and this isn't my box, either.""Oh, then I 64 someone has taken your coat and left this," said the waiter. "This kind of thing65 sometimes."I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went 66 to the police station. " 67 lost a ring?" I asked."Yes," said a policeman. "A young man who came in this morning lost a ring. He lost it in Londo n."He 68 the young man. A few minutes later, the man arrived."Yes, this is my ring," he said. "How can I 69 you, sir? You see, I paid a lot of money for this ring and 70 I lost it on the train!"After I told him the 71 of the coat, he said, "you haven't been on the train. I haven't been in t he hotel, so how did my ring 72 in the coat?""Did 73 sit or stand next to you on the train? "asked the policeman."Yes," said the young man. "But I don't remember his face.""You may remember this coat," said the policeman. "Was it like this one?""Yes, it was," said the young man. "But my friend here 74 the thief."The policeman laughed. " 75 , " he said. "The thief on the train stole your ring, and like our fr iend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didn't take the right coat away with h im."56. A. do B. buy C. eat D. deal with57. A. took B. found C. liked D. watched58. A. anxious B. glad C. invited D. ready59. A. showed B. returned C. brought D. dressed60. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Obviously D. At once61. A. ring B. box C. coat D. pocket62. A. lost B. missed C. new D. else's63. A. but B. and C. instead D. for64. A. know B. wonder C. suppose D. find65. A. appears B. happens C. meets D. changes66. A. around B. about C. ahead D. along67. A. Who B. Has she C. Has anyone D. Have you68. A. wrote to B. remembered C. telephoned D. knew69. A. return B. thank C. find D. help70. A. then B. so C. yet D. however71. A. model B. price C. story D. size72. A. come B. put C. set D. get73. A. he B. the thief C. the waiter D. anyone74. A. discovered B. isn't C. has caught D. doesn't know75. A. I'm afraid not B. Yes C. No D. Surely参考答案56--６０ CADCB 61-６５ CDACB66--７０ DCCBC 71-75 CDDBC***************************************************************结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词late [leɪt] a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. 最近，不久前later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的，迟些的latest [ˈleɪtɪst] a.最近，最新的；最晚的latter [ˈlætə(r)] n.（两者之中的）后者laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑laughter [ˈlɑːftə(r); (US) ˈlæftər] n. 笑；笑声laundry [ˈlɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服lavatory [ˈlævətrɪ; (US) ˈlævətɔːrɪ] n. 便所，厕所law [lɔː] n. 法律，法令；定律lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r), ˈlɔɪə(r)] n. 律师lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放，搁lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] a. 懒惰的lead (led, led) [liːd] v. 领导，带领 n. 铅leader [ˈliːdə(r)] n. 领袖，领导人leading [ˈliːdɪŋ] a. 最主要的，第一位的leaf (复 leaves) [liːf] n. （树，菜）叶league [liːɡ] n. 联盟，社团leak [liːk] vi. 漏；渗learn (learnt, learnt；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学，学习，学会learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] a. 有才华的；博学的least [liːst] n.最少，最少量leather [ˈleðə(r)] n. 皮革leave (left, left) [liːv] v. 离开;把…留下，剩下lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] n. 讲课，演讲left [left] a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边left-handed [left- ' hændid] a. 惯用左手的leftover ['leftˌəuvə] a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜left-wing [left-wɪŋ] n. 左翼的重点短语be my guest 请随便be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚have a guilty conscience 问心有愧play the guitar 弹吉他be in the habit of doing 有做sth的习惯have/ develop/ form the habit of 养成做sth的习惯break the habit 打破/改掉习惯have black hair 有黑头发a few white hairs 几根白发not turn a hair 非常镇静half an hour 半个小时one and a half (days) 一天半;two and a half 个半give up halfway 半途而废be/ come/ go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途shake hands with sb 和sb握手take sb by the hand 抓住sb的手臂raise your hands 举手on the one hand… on the other hand 在一方面,在另一方面give/ lend sb a hand 帮助sthgive sb a helping hand;hand in hand 手牵手hand down to 世代相传******************************************************结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词leg [leɡ] n. 腿；腿脚；支柱legal [ˈliːɡ(ə)l] a.与法律有关的，法律的lemon [ˈlemən] n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的lemonade [leməˈneɪd] n. 柠檬水lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借给length [leŋθ] n. 长，长度，段，节less（little的比较级） [les] a.& ad. 少于,小于lesson [ˈles(ə)n] n. 课；功课；教训let (let, let) [let] vt. 让letter [ˈletə(r)] n. 信；字母letter-box [ˈletə(r)- bɔks] n. 信箱level [ˈlev(ə)l] n. 水平线，水平liberty [ˈlɪbətɪ] n. 自由liberate [ˈlɪbəreɪt] vt. 解放，使获自由liberation [lɪbəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解放librarian [laɪˈbreərɪən] n. 图书管理员；（西方的）图书馆馆长library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ; (US) ˈlaɪbrerɪ] n. 图书馆，图书室license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 执照，许可证lid [lɪd] n. 盖子lie (lay, lain) [laɪ] v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎life (复lives) [laɪf] n. 生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物lifetime [ˈlaɪftaɪm] n. 一生，终生lift [lɪft] v. 举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散 n. （英）电梯light [laɪt] n. 光，光亮；灯，灯光 vt. 点（火），点燃 a. 明亮的；轻的；浅色的lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] n.闪电like [laɪk] prep. 像，跟…一样 vt. 喜欢，喜爱likely [ˈlaɪklɪ] a.很可能的limit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt. 限制；减少line [laɪn] n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路 v. 画线于，（使）成行link [lɪŋk] v. 连接；联系lion [ˈlaɪən] n. 狮子lip [lɪp] n. 嘴唇liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd] n. & a. 液体；液体的重点短语hand in上交hand over移交get a handle on sth;掌握sth,对sth了解hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,绞死hang-hung-hung 悬挂hang on 坚持/别挂断hang out 出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sthsth happen to sb sb发生了sthIt happens that…碰巧…sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sthhave a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快hardly/scarcely…when/ before;一...就do sb harm= do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害do more harm than good 坏处比好处多There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处It does no harm to do 做sth没有坏处be harmful to 对sth有害in harmony 和谐地hate doing/ to do;讨厌做sthI hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.hate sb doing 讨厌sb做sth;hate to ask…我不想问...have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步have lunch 吃饭have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth。
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2014高考英语完形填空黄金练8
Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask que stions and __7__ to f ind out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by oursel ves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
3. A. until B. when C. after D. so
4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wa it
8. A. place B. school C. way D. road
9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most
10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something
答案简析
1．D。
本句承接上文，进一步强调食物的重要性，要有强壮的体魄得吃得好，故选eat。
2．C。
根据下文，大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。
3．B。
按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了，所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。
4．A。
小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣，词组be interested in sth 表示“对……感兴趣”，而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物，故选择interested。
5．B。
孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。
everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something。
6．B。
随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write，learn在这里搭配不当。
7．A。
孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时，由于求知的欲望，应尽力去解决问题，故选择try。
8．C。
本段主要就学习方法展开讨论，该句应为总括句，空白处当然应填入ways。
9．D。
与后面的方法比起来，作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法，最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识，故选择the most。
10．B。
be always doing s th 意为“总是干某事”。