2020届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习必修五练习 Unit 2 课下语篇提能练
【人教版】高三英语一轮复习练习：必修5 Unit 2(含答案)
第一部分必修五Unit 2Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．(2018·陕西改编)He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the airconditioning system broke ________.答案：down 本题考查动词短语的用法。
句意：他不得不不时的停下来擦额头上的汗，因为空调坏了。
break down损坏；发生故障；失败。
2．(2018·江苏改编)Thousands of foreigners ________(attract) to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.答案：were attracted 句意：在上海世博会开幕的当天，数以千计的外国人被吸引过来。
3．(2018·浙江改编)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________(lose) for words.答案：lost 考查非谓语动词。
句意：即便是最优秀的作家有时也会难以找到合适的词汇表达。
“find oneself＋done”表示“感到自己……”，由于空格处和themselves有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以选用过去分词作宾语补足语。
4．“Chinese Dama”， mainly ________(consist) of married woman between the age 40～60，beat Wall Street tycoons(大亨) in gold buying in 2018.答案：consisting 句意：由40岁到60岁的已婚妇女组成的“中国大妈”在2019年购买黄金行动中打败了华尔街大亨。
5．It's beyond our prehension that Jim, who tops the class in English, ________ have difficulty translating such a simple sentence.答案：should 考查情态动词。
2020届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music高考提能练新人教版必修2
Unit 5 Music练( 一)英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30 分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空(2020 ·银川一中高三模拟)I believe different people have experienceddifferent adolescence. I must admit I was still an angry __1__ in my firstyear of college. My __2__ was that my parents didn’t please me at all.Our finances were __3__， so I chose to go to a(n) __4__ college and take a bus to classes every day. One day I had a(n) __5__ fight with my father. Weboth exploded into shouts. I __6__ out of the house and missed my bus toschool.I rushed all the way to school. As I __7__ across the campus toward myclass, I suddenly realized I didn’t have the __8__ that was due: a thought card. My professor asked us to __9__ an index card with our names and thedates every Tuesday. __10__ what was on the rest of the card, we could write a thought, a question or something else.Now, outside the door, ten minutes later, I took an index card. __11__to write something on it, I could only think about the __12__ I’d just had with my dad. I wrote“I am the son of an idiot！”，then __13__ into the room, and handed it to our professor.Next day, our professor __14__ the thought cards and I __15__ he wrote,“What does the’ son of an idiot’ do with the rest of his life？” The professor ’s innocent-seeming question __16__ meto the issue:whose problem is it? __17__，my thinking began to shift. I realized that I had createda life __18__ I was not a central figure!The __19__ of growth wasn’t easy or fast. __20__ later, from a strugglingstudent, I became a successful student and then a successful teacher.语篇解读：青春期的作者有一次与父亲发生矛盾，在教授的“thought card”的启迪下，作者慢慢地走出了青春期反叛的心境，最后走向了成功。
2020版一轮复习英语新课改人教版训练：必修五 Unit 2 课下语篇提能练
必修五Unit 2 课下语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解You have just won five million yuan in a lottery (彩票) —how would you spend it? Before you know it, ten minutes has gone on daydreaming.There is a time and a place for daydreaming, but we don't have much control over that.Isn't it worrying that an estimated 30 to 50 percent of our waking time is spent daydreaming? What if your dentist is having that lottery daydream while removing your rotten tooth?Some studies suggest daydreaming makes us unhappy because we are not focusing on what is around us but are instead thinking about the past or future.However, a recent study published in the journal Neuropsychologia finds that mind-wandering can be of benefit to us.The researchers measured the brain patterns of more than 100 people using an MRI (核磁共振成像) scanner.This data was compared with tests on creative ability and a questionnaire on how much their minds usually wandered.Those whose minds wandered the most scored higher in creative ability tests and had more efficient brain systems measured in the MRI machine.Being efficient at mind-wandering means you can_zone_out and then naturally tune back in without missing any important point or step.Christine Godwin, the lead author of the latest study from the Georgia Institute of Technology, says that if you are focusing on difficult tasks, your performance will drop if your mind wanders.But when tasks are easy, people who have high cognitive ability can let their minds wander because it does not affect their performance.Y ou may be thinking about upcoming goals or problem-solving.These are some of the positive sides to mind-wandering.Mind-wandering can vary between being more practical or more emotional.What mind-wandering seems to be best at, researchers say, is coming up with new solutions to old problems.So, it's not always a waste of time!语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
(全国版)2020届高考英语一轮复习精练Unit2课下语篇提能练(含解析)新人教版
必修一Unit 2 课下语篇提能练Ⅰ . 阅读理解A cycling session at Queen Mary homeless women's hostel (收留所) in Londonwomendiscuss what they're hoping to achieve in today'sthey push their bikes to a basketball court to practise in an off-roadby instructors,they practise ridingthese women feel a little tired because they take medicine, but they have all madeup their mind for cycling training.Last year Queen Mary approached Sustrans (a charity) to set up a cycling clubfor women.Many of them have low levels of fitness.All have survived challenging) situations ranging from social isolation( 孤立 ) to abusive ( 虐待的relationships.The hostel staff, who are experienced mental health experts, try todevelop cycling to build the women's confidence and give them access to other fields of society.The hostel is moving away from traditional treatment of mental healthwith the belief that cycling could be a really useful tool in helping the womenlive on their the success of a 10-week pilot project,the cycling club receivedfinancial support of ￡ 10,000 to continue the club.In modern society, homelessness and mental health problems often go hand inhand.Studies have shown that physical activities, including walking and cycling,can be used to overcome and even prevent stress, depression and anxiety.They canbe more effective than medical treatments.Women, however, are less likely than men to take part in physical activities.Women in the UK make nearly three times fewer cycling journeys thanmen.Two main causes of this are traditional barriers — mostly because women still undertake most household tasks — and fear of judgment.The network of bike routeshas been expanded yet the “build it and they will come” approach ignores the fact that not all people start from the same point.Social interventions ( 干涉 ) are a useful way to achieve equality of access to cycling.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语人教版必修5：Unit 2 高考提能练
Unit 2 高考提能练第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman's son do most probably?A．A postman.B．A policeman.C．A guard.2．Why is the woman late?A．The traffic was heavy.B．The bus broke down.C．She took the wrong bus.3．What do we know from the conversation?A．The woman lost her new book.B．The man will buy a new book.C．The man doesn't care about the book.4．How long does the man work every week?A．For 50 hours. B．For 55 hours. C．For 66 hours.5．Who travelled with the man last month?A．Jeff and Richard. B．The man's dog. C．No one.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a museum.7．How much does the woman pay for the bowl?A．60 dollars. B．80 dollars. C．90 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020届高考英语一轮复习单元专题配套精练：Unit 5 新人教版必修2 精品
必修2Unit 5 Music能力演练一、语法填空专题训练(三) 代词的选用◆技巧点拨当两个分句中间用逗号隔开,要求考生在第二个分句填入一个代词时,考生首先要弄清句子结构。
第二个分句前如有and,but,or，so等连词，说明前后分句为并列关系，要用人称代词或指示代词。
第二分句前如无上述连词，说明它是一个非限制性定语从句，因此应填入关系代词。
如：Tom,s mother kept telling him to work harder,but it didn,t help.Tom,s mother kept telling him to work harder,which didn,t help.Mr.Green has four sons,all of whom are famous singers.Mr.Green has four sons,and all of them are famous singers.◆活学活用阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
（2008年佛山二模改编）Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th，2007,and 1 shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings 2 two world-famous artists，Pablo Picasso 3 Candido Poninari， 4 areworth millions of dollars.Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 5∶09 a.m.， 5 the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(换岗)．They broke through two glass doors， 6 (run)to the museum,s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms，somehow 7 (avoid)nearby guards．The alarm never rang，and by 5∶12 a.m.，they were making their escape．After 8 ,the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees．“Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for 9 own collection.He was not rich enough to buy the paintings, 10 he was wealthy,”said the lead police officer,Marcos Gomes de Moura.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2020高考英语一轮复习课时提能练22Unit2TheUnitedKingdom新人教版必修5
课时提能练(二十二)Unit 2The United Kingdom课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AThe 1.description (describe) of your old table is almost 2.consistent (consist) with all our earlier findings. It is 3.roughly (rough) estimated that it is an antique made about five centuries ago. We are now holding an exhibition, where there is a large 4.collection (collect) of antiques on display. Is there any 5.possibility (possible) that you can bring that 6.furniture (furnish) to our exhibition? Certainly we will make some 7.arrangements (arrange) to guarantee its safety. If possible, come to us on Friday when it is 8.convenient (convenience) to you.BCanada broke 9.away from Britain in 1931 and gained its independence. It is now a country 10.consisting (consist) of different nationalities. Canada, divided 11.into ten provinces and three territories (地区), is joined 12.to the US by mountains and rivers. It used to be America's largest trading partner, but China has taken 13.the place of it in 2015.Small as its population is, the Canadians never feel left 14.out with the US providing security to them. There are many places of interest in Canada, so come for a visit 15.at your convenience.CBetty has been a top student in our class these years, but it is strange that she should 16.have failed (fail) this important exam. 17.What puzzles me most is that Betty seems to care little about her failure. 18.Worried (worry) about her, I went to visit her after school. She lives in a house 19.built (build) in a traditional Chinese style, which stands out in her neighborhood. When 20.asked (ask) about the cause of her failure, Betty said she had done that on purpose because she wanted to draw her parents' attention. Much 21.to my relief, Betty has realized that she did something silly and promised not to do such things again.Ⅱ.语境短文改错根据P14课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。
2020届高考英语一轮练习 Unit 2语法填空 新人教版必修5(广东专版)
一、语法填空(2020;2020年茂名一模)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Last year，I was driving home one night，just around the holidays.I was about to turn onto the highway __1__I noticed a rather sad looking figure holding a sign.I honestly don't recall __2__the sign read，but I did know that it was getting very cold outside.This man was obviously homeless，and was completely exposed __3__the elements.I happened __4__(purchase) a new blanket.It was in my car，still packed in plastic from the store.I thought for a moment，__5__ (roll) down the window，and gestured to the man.He ran over to my vehicle.I told him that he looked cold，and he laughed.I explained that while I didn't carry any cash，I __6__ happen to have a new blanket，and asked him if he could use it.He was thrilled.I told him that it was __7__，as long as he agreed to do something kind for someone else __8__ return.I am pretty sure that __9__made his day，and kept him warm through the evening.I know I felt the __10__ (warm)．二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
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必修五Unit 2 课下语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解You have just won five million yuan in a lottery (彩票) —how would you spend it? Before you know it, ten minutes has gone on daydreaming.There is a time and a place for daydreaming, but we don't have much control over that.Isn't it worrying that an estimated 30 to 50 percent of our waking time is spent daydreaming? What if your dentist is having that lottery daydream while removing your rotten tooth?Some studies suggest daydreaming makes us unhappy because we are not focusing on what is around us but are instead thinking about the past or future.However, a recent study published in the journal Neuropsychologia finds that mind-wandering can be of benefit to us.The researchers measured the brain patterns of more than 100 people using an MRI (核磁共振成像) scanner.This data was compared with tests on creative ability and a questionnaire on how much their minds usually wandered.Those whose minds wandered the most scored higher in creative ability tests and had more efficient brain systems measured in the MRI machine.Being efficient at mind-wandering means you can_zone_out and then naturally tune back in without missing any important point or step.Christine Godwin, the lead author of the latest study from the Georgia Institute of Technology, says that if you are focusing on difficult tasks, your performance will drop if your mind wanders.But when tasks are easy, people who have high cognitive ability can let their minds wander because it does not affect their performance.Y ou may be thinking about upcoming goals or problem-solving.These are some of the positive sides to mind-wandering.Mind-wandering can vary between being more practical or more emotional.What mind-wandering seems to be best at, researchers say, is coming up with new solutions to old problems.So, it's not always a waste of time!语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
最近一项研究表明思维漫游对人的创造力发展有好处。
1．The first paragraph serves as a(n) ________.A．explanation B．introductionC．comment D．background解析：选B推理判断题。
根据第一段内容可知，本段引出了“做白日梦”即思维漫游这个话题，故选B项。
2．The study published in Neuropsychologia shows that ________.A．daydreaming makes us unhappyB．we are focusing on the past or futureC．mind-wandering is related to creative abilityD．the MRI scanner is helpful in measuring the brain patterns解析：选C细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“However, a recent study ...Those whose minds wandered the most scored higher in creative ability tests”可知，《神经心理学》杂志上发表的一项研究发现，思维漫游对人们有好处，那些思维漫游最多的人在创造力测试中得分更高，故C项“思维漫游和创造力有关”符合文意。
3．What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Get distracted. B．Focus on.C．Be affected. D．Have control.解析：选A词义猜测题。
根据画线短语后的“and then naturally tune back in without missing any important point or step(然后自然地调整回来，而不遗漏任何重要的观点或步骤)”可知，zone out意为“走神，分心”，故选A项。
4．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Mind-wandering might be dangerous.B．Daydreaming might bring benefits.C．Mind-wandering is not a waste of time.D．Daydreaming is hard to be controlled.解析：选B主旨大意题。
根据第二段中的“However, a recent study published in the journal Neuropsychologica finds that mind-wandering can be of benefit to us.”可知，“做白日梦”即思维漫游对人们有好处。
故选B项。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2019·石家庄市重点中学高三摸底)On my way back home I was stopped at traffic lights by some people who asked for help.A woman —in her attempt to give __1__ to an ambulance — had driven her car over stony obstacles that separated the bike line from the street, and, as a result, had gotten her car __2__.She couldn't move the car in any __3__ without damaging it.A couple of people tried to __4__ the car back but the obstacles were too high.Seeing that they couldn't do much about it, they left.The woman in the car tried to __5__ some service, and was told that it would take about 45 minutes for someone to get there.While watching the other people __6__.I realized the woman would be on her own and I imagined how __7__ that would be if I were in her shoes.After some talking, she __8__ me to sit inside her car.I wasn't in a hurry, so I __9__ my family that I would be later and then tried to __10__ the woman who seemed to feel stressed about causing others __11__.But actually it wasn't too much trouble __12__ they could still pass, and also there wasn't anything she could do about it __13__. We laughed and __14__ that all we needed was some tea for our picnic.Finally __15__ came and helped her back on the street. She __16__ me and asked for my phone number so she could return the __17__，but I told her it was okay.She seemed to feel much __18__ when we said our goodbyes.I believe that not having to face a difficult situation __19__ can make a lot of__20__.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者安慰并帮助一位在马路上因为给救护车让行而陷入困境的女士的故事。