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1.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。

2.There is no need for sb to do sth.\for sth.(某人没有必要做……)

例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.

不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3.By+doing…，主语+can….(借着……，……能够……)

例如：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4.…enable+sb.+to+do….(……使……能够……)

例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5.On no account can we+do….(我们绝对不能……)

例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6.What will happen to sb.?(某人将会怎样?)

例如：What will happen to the orphan?

那个孤儿将会怎样?

7.For the past+时间，主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来，……一直……)

例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

8.It pays to+do….(……是值得的。)

例如：It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

9.主语+be based on….(以……为基础)

例如：The progress of society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

10.主语+do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……)

例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。

例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

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★ 形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest 8. 惊人的：surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic ; dynamic ; 11. 流行的：popular ; prevailing ; prevalent; 1. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow 2. Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3. Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental 、Baneful 4. Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 7.Serious 严重的Severe 9. cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize 2. 引起：cause ; trigger ; endanger 3. 解决：solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with 4. 拆除：destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate 5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ; 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur 7. 认为：think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue 8. 完成：complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve 9. 保留：keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold 10. 有害于：destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten 2. change 改变：Transform 3. Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress Address这是个9 星级用法） 4. Develop 培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5. Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 7. deal With解决Tackle Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8. need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名词： 1. 影响：influence; impact 2. 危险：danger ; perils ; hazard 3. 污染：pollution ; contamination

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a friend in need（患难之交）亮点词汇 get to know sb.（认识某人）know sb. very well（熟知某人）precious（珍贵的） worthy（有价值的）understanding（善解人意的）be loyal to（对……忠诚） keep sb. company（陪伴，做伴）热点话题三：求职招聘基本词汇 employ（雇用） full-time（全职的） part-time（兼职的） well-paid（薪水高的）

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we/us English learners 参与者：participants , anyone, no one can deny that, It ，The one who.... 行为、状态即将到来：be around the corner / be on the way 随着：with the emergence / development of sth, 想要做：would like /desire/to do/ ;have a great desire to do sth.; be longing/thirsty for doing sth. can’t wait to do sth. 使...能：allow sb to do/ sth to be done; enable 值得：deserve / worth to be done / doing 告诉：inform sb of.... 要求：sb be requested to do sth. = be ask to do... 喜欢：take delight in doing sth., be fond of doing sth. 带来...: bring much more convenience 带来更多的方便对...感兴趣：have a taste for 考虑：take sth into consideration = .... should be taken into consideration. 不能：fail to do... 对...有益：be beneficial to...; 帮助：assist/ aid sb. to do/ in doing/with sth ；be helpful to sth=be of use to sth 帮助/促进：contribute to (which contribute to ,这有利于/有助于.....) 渴望：be eager to do sth. / for /about sth. 专注: concentrate/focus on = be absorbed in = put one’s heart into = be lost in thought =

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在高考作文阅卷过程中，老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。但是，大多数同学根本不具备单词升级意识，一想到“好”，就是“good”;一想到“坏”，就是“bad”;一想到“美丽”就是“beautiful”。当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时，她的痛苦感受可想而知。因此，你一定要避免这些“低能词汇”，让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级! 那么，什么样的单词最能够吸引阅卷老师的好感? 【原则一：晚词优先】老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词，因为使用学得比较晚的单词，可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达，又可以用高二、高三单词来表达，那尽量选择高二、高三的单词，如： (1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词：difficult 闪光高分词：challenging 有挑战性的 (2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词：important 闪光高分词：vital 至关重要的; essential 必不可少的; significant 有重要意义的; (3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词：beautiful 闪光高分词：appealing动人的; attractive吸引人的; charming迷人的; fascinating 迷人的注：以上五个词既能修饰人，又能修饰物，非常好用，务必记熟! 【原则二：短语优先】在阅卷老师看来，活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此，我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法，如： (4)v. 参加黯然低分词：join 闪光高分词：take part in (5)v. 使用黯然低分词：use 闪光高分词：make good use of (6)v. 拜访黯然低分词：visit 闪光高分词：pay a visit to 【原则三：“具体化”单词优先】请先对比以下几组句子：【例句1】I go to school every day. 【例句2】I ride to school every day. 在课堂上，笔者经常以这两个句子为例，讲解“具体化”的重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因，是例句2中的rode比例句1中的went更加具体：went只表达了“去”的意思，而rode不但表达出“去”的意思，还能表达出具体的交通方式。也就是说，例句2表达的信息量比例句1更加丰富。

大学英语作文高级词汇自编

要点:四级120-150六级150-180长短句交叉,不多次重复,高级词汇15个被动句,插入语,定语从句,强调,名词从句,问句句型 There is no denying the fact that......不可否认是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是…… It is indisputable that......不可争辩是 when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of ......说到sth An increasi ng great number of……一个数目增加的…… It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。适当方法被用，提高竞争力。 sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣 It is no exaggeration to sa y……说……是毫不夸张的 Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……问题已成为焦点 As the （classical）proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如谚语所说 With the rapid growth of……,随着……快速增长, 名词短语 fresh point/look新论点/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰当的方法an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 income/generation gap收入差距/代沟 a local point of view狭隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能sustainable/rapid development可持续/快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒 international prestige国际地位 culture/economic globalization文化/经济全球化 vigor and vitality生机与活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡 urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素 domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge领域/经验/基础知识 merits and demerits优点和缺点 a two-edged sword双刃剑动词短语 hatch and breed孕育与培养 seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇,迎接挑战 scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累/巩固知识 differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶（be）despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责 take sth seriously严肃对待 pay a heavy price付出代价 be virtually impossible极不可能 focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于 reap the benefits of因/从……得到好处 be conducive to sth有助于 turn a bleed eye on无视 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人竞争力 be inclined to do想要,倾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于 pray in aid of求助于 frown upon反对 ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情 swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on对……有积极/消极影响discriminate against/（in favour of）歧视/偏爱 illustrate sth with sth用……解释……strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设 google the Internet上网搜索 deliver emails发邮件 undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务function in the disservice of对……有害 foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短连词 Ironically讽刺地说 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情况下 Specifically speaking具体地说 Conspicuously显然 as a consequence of由于……（不好）Confronted with sth(问题)面临...... In my perspective在我看来 whereas/howbeit=however as an illustration作为例子 in that＝because principally最重要地 be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且 in consequence/consequently结果（不好）（be）in contradiction of与……矛盾 in the foreseeable future在可预见的将来 Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使