新目标英语 7年级下册 Unit1-12单元 重点短语+句型

初级中学 班级 姓名 准考证号……………………………密……………………………………………………封…………………………………………线……………………… ……………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线……………………… 线………………………七年级英语下册units1-12重点短语和句子及范文Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、词汇拓展 1. sing （现在分词）singing 2. dance （现在分词）dancing 3. swim （现在分词）swimming 4.draw （同义词）paint 5. story （复数）stories 6. write （同音词）right 7. drum （复数）drums 8. piano （复数）pianos 9. also （同义词）too/either 10. make （三单）makes （现在分词）making 11.teach （名词）teacher 二、重点短语与句型 1. play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语 play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do …想做…… 2. what club /sports 什么俱乐部 /运动 music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部 be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 like to do …喜欢做…What about …?…怎么样？ tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部3. talk to 跟…..说 write stories 写小说want …for the school show 为学校表演招聘… after school 放学后come and show us 来给我们表演 do kung fu 打中国功夫4. play the drums 敲鼓 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴5. be good with 善于应付（处理）…的；和某人相处好 make friends 结交朋友 help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事on the weekend 在周末 be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at …拨打某人的…号码 need sb./sth. to do …需要某人/某物做…English-speaking students 说英语的学生 join …… the club 加入…俱乐部，be in = join in … 成为…中的一员三、关键句型1. Can you draw? --Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? -- I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. -- Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up （反义词)down2. brush （三单）brushes3. tooth （复数）teeth4. alway (反义词)never5.early(反义词）late6. work(同义词）job7. night(反义词）day8. half(复数）halves9. run （现在分词）running 10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either …or … （反义词）neither …nor … 12. life(复数）lives 13. taste （三单）tastes二、 重点短语与句型1. get up 起床，站起 get dressed 穿上衣服2. have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth 涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time 几点，何时 go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 2. at night 在晚上 from …to … 从……到…… in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班 That's a funny time for … 那是做……有意思的时间。

be late for … 做……迟到 on weekends 在周末3.on school days 在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐 3. do (one's) homework 做作业 take a walk 散步，走一走 a quarter past /to+钟点数 ……过/差一刻钟 in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed 上床睡觉go home 回家 half past +钟点数 ……点半 5. either …or 要么……要么，或者…..或者 6. lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多 eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动 have much time for …有许多时间做… for half an hour （持续、长达）半小时 get home 到家 eat a good breakfast 早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐 eat …for lunch 午餐吃…… after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后 be (not) good for 对……健康有（没）益 that/it tastes good 尝起来好吃7. have a shower 洗澡 have a healthy life 有健康的生活 need to do … 需要做…… from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 radio station 广播电台 get to school 到校 make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 三、关键句型 1. What time do you usually get up? -- I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner?--They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. 四.作文范文： My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts(开始) at eight thirty. I eat lunch twelve. I go home at five in the afternoon. I often eat dinner at 19:00 in the evening and then play the piano. Ido my homework at 8:00 at night. At 22:00, I go to bed.……………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线……………………… ……………………………密……………………………………………………封…………………………………………线………………………Unit 3 How do you get to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. Subway （同义词）underway 2. ride （现在分词）riding 3. bike(完全式）bicycle 4. far from （反义词）near to 5. km(完全式）kilometer 6. drive （现在分词）driving 8. village(指人）villager 9. leave/li:v/ 10. live /liv/ 11. stop(同义词) station 二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎样到达……--人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘…去… 2. by bike =ride a bike=on one’s bike 骑自行车 3. how long 多久，多长 4. how far 多远How long does it take sb. to do …? 做……花某人多长时间？---It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

How far is it from …to …? ……离……有多远？ I'm not sure. 我不能确信。

have a good day at school. 上课快乐 you, too. 你也是。

the bus ride 公共旅程 5. walk to school 走路上学6. drive one's car to do … 开某人的车去做…… from here 从这儿 every day 每天：天天7. think of 认为8. bus stop 公交车站点9. train station 火车站10. How far does he /she live from …? 他/她住在离……有多远？ What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得……如何？ 6. between …and 在…..和……之间 come true 实现，成为现实 by bus /train 乘公交车/火车run too quickly for … 对……来说流得太急 It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth … 做……怎么样 cross the river 通过河one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 be not afraid 不害怕love to do sth.=like to do sth 喜欢做…… play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 be like …to sb. 像……一样对…… like this 像这样It is one's dream to do … 做……是某人的梦想。