高二英语虚拟语气复习-旧人教版
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气重难点归纳
（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气重难点归纳单选题1、Besides, it’s vital that you ________ your table manners.A．mindedB．mindC．to mindD．minds2、Without your encouragement and support, we ________.A．should not succeedB．would not succeedC．would have succeededD．would not have succeeded3、Ms. Lin suggested that he ________the reading competition.A．took part inB．is taking part inC．takes part inD．take part in4、– But for your timely warning, we _______ into great trouble.–You know we’re friends.A．would getB．must have gotC．would have gotD．have got5、—It was the drug, not the disease, that killed the boy.—He would be still alive today if he ___________it.A．doesn't takeB．shouldn't have takenC．didn't takeD．hadn't taken6、It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A．is not startedB．will not be startedC．not be startedD．is not to be started7、—She looks upset.—Yes, I’d rather I ________ her the bad news the other day.A．didn’t tellB．don’t tellC．hadn’t toldD．wouldn’t tell8、Supposing this ship ____________,do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers? A．was sinkingB．has sunkC．were to sinkD．sinks9、I requested that you ________ the task on time.A．finishedB．finishC．could finishD．would finish10、— I really never enjoyed myself so much at the concert yesterday.— How I wish I _________ not always so busy and had been with you!A．amB．would beC．wereD．had been11、---Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.---You _________ it in the wrong place.A．must putB．should have putC．might have putD．might put12、I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________.A．should doB．should have beenC．should beD．should have done13、There was a huge bang as if someone ________ a rocket outside.A．explodedB．have explodedC．had explodedD．did explode14、Without the ticket you gave to me, I ____able to go to the concert tomorrow.A．weren’tB．won’t beC．wouldn’t beD．wouldn’t have been15、I'm sure he is keeping something back．I'd rather he ______________ me the truth．A．tellsB．toldC．has toldD．had told16、-Would you ___first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.17、I think that conflict is unlikely to happen, but if it _____, the interests of both sides would be severely damaged. A．would occurB．had occurredC．were to occurD．occurs18、Jack Ma insisted that there ________ no excellent businessmen if everything went too smoothly and that they ________ as normal in face of hardships.A．were; would carry onB．would be; carry onC．would be; carried onD．should be; carried on19、I suggested to my roommates that we ______ for a picnic, and all of them agreed.A．had goneB．would doC．goD．went20、It’s recommended that you __________ to bed on time.A．goingB．goC．to goD．don’t go21、His doctor suggested that he a trip abroad.A．will takeB．would takeC．takeD．took22、If I ________ time,I would go to the park with my classmates.A．haveB．will haveC．hadD．have had23、The violence in Hong Kong has threatened its stability. We would rather it ______ its former order soon. A．would restoreB．will restoreC．restoredD．had restored24、The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay. A．desire; are sentB．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sentD．desiring; be sent25、—This is the first time I ________ my picture with my own hands.—It is time that you ________ a picture for me.A．have taken; tookB．took; should takeC．took; will takeD．will take; have taken26、The captain gave the demand that the players ________ in the night.A．be trainedB．trainedC．will be trainedD．could be trained27、It is suggested that the bridge ____.A．should rebuiltB．should be rebuiltC．would be rebuiltD．would rebuilt28、What would you do if the war against COVID-19again in China?A．is broken outB．will break outC．were to break outD．would break out29、I recommend that you ______ on your study instead of ______ computer games all day.A．focus; playB．focusing; playingC．focusing; playD．focus; playing30、---It's a complete pity that you missed the wonderful lecture.---Terribly sorry! _____my former colleague not come to me unexpectedly. A．ShouldB．WouldC．HadD．Did31、Without the wise leadership of the Party, it _______ hard to achieve the GDP growth target for 2020 at between6 percent and 6).5 percent.A．would have beenB．would beC．wereD．had been32、It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is givenB．should be givenC．will be givenD．has been given33、His parents insisted he ________ badly hurt and that he ________ to hospital immediately. A．be; was sentB．was; to be sentC．be; should be sentD．was; be sent34、—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speakB．didn’t speakC．don’t speakD．won’t speak35、Left to itself, the place ______________ into a prosperous civilized community．A．was to growB．were to growC．should have grownD．would have grown36、Look at the trouble you are in！_______your parents’ advice.A．If only you would have followedB．If only you followedC．If only you would followD．If only you had followed37、If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have knownB．listened, would knowC．listened, would have knownD．had listened, would know38、He was in great trouble, but he behaved as if nothing_____A．was happeningB．has happenedC．happenedD．had happened39、—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day par ade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．wasB．wereC．have beenD．had been40、Some experts demanded that children ________ enough time for sleep and play. A．giveB．should giveC．be givenD．given41、It is important that we ________ the window before we leave.A．shall closeB．will closeC．must closeD．close42、He is always seeking excuses for the debt, but I'd rather he __________ it off as early as possible. A．would payB．would have paidC．had paidD．paid43、What would have happened _________, as far as the river bank?A．if Bob has walked fartherB．had Bob walked fartherC．if Bob should walk fartherD．if Bob walked farther44、The manager’s order was that the names______ to in his report _______ to Mr Brown immediately. A．referred; be e-mailedB．referring; should be e-mailedC．referred; were e-mailedD．was referred; must be e-mailed45、It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem. A．makeB．madeC．to makeD．will make（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气_01D参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查动词虚拟语气。
高中英语语法学案--虚拟语气
虚拟语气归纳复习一、虚拟语气在条件状语从句中(一) 虚拟条件句中的三种时态：1. 与现在事实相反：If + S +did / were , S + would /should / could / might+ do2. 与过去事实相反：If + S + had done , S + would / should / could / might + have done3. 与将来事实可能相反：If + S + did / were/ should do /were to do, S + would /should / could / might+ do1)If I _________________(be) tired, I _______________________(take) a rest.2)If I had known his address, I______________________________________(write) a letter to him.3)I you __________________(come) yesterday, you __________________________(meet) him.4)If I _____________________________(be) free tomorrow, I__________________( go) to the library.5)If the sun _____________________(stop) shining, only one smile from you____________________(make) theworld bright.6)I ___________________________(appreciate) it if you ______________(can) reply to me as soon as possible atyour convenience.7)Even if he ______________(be) here, he _______________________________(solve) the problem / issue.8)If he _________________________(drive) more carefully, he ___________________________(avoid) the caraccident yesterday.9)What ____________________________ (happen) if we _______________________________ (not work) hard?10)If the traffic ___________________(be ) so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.(二) 虚拟条件句中的混合时态:有时条件从句和主句的时态不一致，但必须有明确的时间状语表明不同的时间。
高中英语语法复习：虚拟语气知识点讲解及巩固练习题(含答案)
高中英语语法——虚拟语气知识点讲解及巩固练习题含答案1. 英语中的三种语气英语共有三种语气，陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气。
陈述语气用来讲述事实，有肯定、否定、询问和感叹等形式，谓语动词有人称、时态和数的变化；祈使语气用于提出请求、建议、劝告、命令和警告等，以动词原形起句，否定式句前加Don’t；虚拟语气表示说话人所言内容不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议、请求、命令或猜测，有时只是说话者的主观愿望，或表达他/她的强烈情感，谓语动词用特殊形式。
2. 非真实条件句的虚拟语气条件从句主句过去had done would/should/might/could/ought to have done现在did（be用were）would/should/might/could/ought to do将来1、did2、should do3、were to dowould/should/might/could/ought to do巧计主句中五个虚拟引导词：MS COW(奶牛女士)：might, should, could, ought to, would 2.1. 与过去事实相反1). If I had had much money at that time, I would have bought you what you want.2). If you had been more careful, the mistake might have been avoided.3). If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a mistake.4). We wouldn’t have succ eeded if it had not been for their help.5). If you had been here yesterday, you would have met the film star.6). If I had known more about giving first aid, I could have helped them.7). If you had got up earlier, you would have caught the train.8). If we had had enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.9). If you had worked a little harder, you could have passed the final examination.10). If they had invited her to the party, she would have attended it.2.2.与现在事实相反1). If I were you, I would go there at once.2). If my classmates were here, they would help me.3). If I were you, I would accept the job.4). If classes were smaller, children would learn more.5). If I were ten years younger, I would start all over again.6). If I had enough money, I would buy a large house.7). If I had time, I would go shopping with you.8). If I knew all the answers to all your questions, I would be a genius.9). If he were here now, we would ask him about it.10). If I had time, I would study French.11). If I knew her number, I could ring her. (可惜我不知道)12). If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk. (实际上地球引力始终存在。
高二英语语法复习 虚拟语气和倒装句 人教版
高二英语语法复习虚拟语气和倒装句一. 本周教育内容：语法复习：虚拟语气和倒装句二. 知识总结与归纳：虚拟语气：是一种与事实（包括过去，现在或将来）完全相反的陈述，表示假设，愿望，怀疑，推测或后悔。
虚拟语气主要用于条件从句，让步从句和名词性从句。
虚拟语气句型中常见的动词形式：1. 动词过去式2. had done3. would/could/should/might do4. would/could/should/might have done5. were（一）虚拟语气用在与过去事实相反的假设的条件句中：表示假设，后悔或推测。
句型结构：If +主语+had been/done….，主语+should/could/might/would + have done….1. If the illness had been diagnosed a day earlier, it might have made all different.2. If she had told him about the danger, he would not have got hurt.3. If I had known more about giving first aid, I could have helped him.（二）虚拟语气用在与现在事实相反的假设的条件句中：句型结构：If +主语+were / 动词过去式，主语+should/could/might/would +do1. If I had HIV, I would know because I would feel sick.2. If I were you, I would give an AIDS patient a hug.3. 虚拟语气用在与将来的结果相反的假设的条件句中：句型结构：If +主语+were to do, 主语+should/could/might/would +doIf +主语+should doIf +主语+动词过去式（1）If we were to panic, we would not be able to help.（2）If the little girl should take piano lessons, she would have less free time.（3）If I were to live long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, helping these AIDS patients.注意：虚拟条件句的从句中如果有助动词were; had或should可以去掉if以后用倒装句语序。
高中英语高考语法知识整理复习(虚拟语气+倒装句)
高考英语虚拟语气一、虚拟条件句中的虚拟语气1、表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+did (be动词用were)主句：主语+ should/would/might/ could + doIf I were you, I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。
（事实：我不可能是你）If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you.如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。
（事实：不知道）If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。
(事实：地球上既有空气也有水)2、表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+ had + done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have doneIf I had got there earlier, I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她（事实：去晚了）。
If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。
（事实：没有听我的话）3、表示与将来事实相反的情况从句：①if+主语+were to do②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+过去式（be动词用were）主句：主语+should/would/might/could+doIf he should come here tomorrow, I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。
（事实：不可能来）If there were a heavy snow next Sunday, we would go skating.如果下周日下大雪，我们就去滑冰。
高二英语虚拟语气(一)人教实验版知识精讲
高二英语虚拟语气（一）人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：虚拟语气（一）［学习过程］一. 虚拟语气定义1. 英语动词有三种语气，陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气.2. 定义：用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生或可能性比较小的情况，而是一种表愿望、建议、假设的语气，叫虚拟语气。
二. 虚拟语气的考点1. 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法；2. 条件句中虚拟语气的倒装；3. 名词性从句中虚拟语气的用法；4. 几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法；5. 虚拟语气与陈述语气的判定。
三. 讲解考点（一）一般条件句中的虚拟语气2. If I were you, I would give AIDS patient a hug.与现在事实相反3. If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made a mistake.4. If he had been there, it wouldn’t have happened.与过去事实相反5. If it should rain tomorrow, they wouldn’t go for an outing.6. I think we could do it, if we planned it properly and could borrow the tools.7. If we were to have three days off , we would enjoy a very happy life.与未来事实相反练习：1. If I were you, I ____ buy the house right now.A. won’tB. don’tC. wouldn’tD. can’t2. _____more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. If the captain wereB. If the captain had beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been3. If he ____ me tomorrow, I would let him knowA. should callB. should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able（二）条件句中虚拟语气的倒装；假设条件虚拟语气的倒装。
人教版高二英语必修六语法点の虚拟语气
人教版高二英语必修六语法点の虚拟语气人教版高二英语必修六语法点の虚拟语气虚拟语气表示一种不能实现的假设。
该语法主要用于if条件状语从句。
一、if引导的条件状语从句的分类及虚拟条件句的判断1、可以把条件句分为两类：1).真实条件句：凡是假设的情况发生性可能很大，就是真实条件句。
例如：(1)、If I have time, I will help you with this work.如果我有时间会帮助你做此工作的。
(2)、If time permits, we’ll go fishing together. (如果有时间的话，我们就一起去钓鱼。
）2).虚拟条件句：当假设是不大可能实现时，就是虚拟条件句。
例如：⑴、If I were you, I would have attended the meeting.如果我是你的话，就去参加会议了。
⑵、If he had come here yesterday, he would have seen his old friend.假如他昨天来这儿的话，就会看见他的老朋友。
(3)、If it had rained yesterday, we would have stayed at home.（如果昨天下雨的话，我们就会留在家里。
）2、if条件状语从句中虚拟语气的判断判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。
只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。
通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气。
判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
通常有三种情况：①与过去事实相反。
②与现在事实相反。
③与将来事实可能相反。
3、“后退一步法”后退一步法是指在准确地判断了该句与哪一事实相反后，按虚拟语气的后退一步法处理从句谓语动词的时态。
即：在非真实条件状语从句中，谓语动词按正常情况“后退一步”。
也就是：①与过去事实相反，在从句中用过去完成时形式表示。
高二英语人教版选修六讲义Unit1SectionⅢGrammar虚拟语气(1)
[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Have you ever wished you could paint as well as a professional artist?②If you were an artist, what kind of pictures would you paint?③If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.④Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(1)①句wish后的从句是对将来情况的虚拟，谓语动词用would_/could＋动词原形。
(2)②句是对现在情况的虚拟，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might_do结构。
(3)③句是对过去情况的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might_have_done 结构。
(4)④句是含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，虚拟条件隐含在上下文中或通过without, or, but, otherwise 等表示。
[语法剖析]虚拟语气是谓语动词的一种形式，表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生的情况，而是一种愿望、建议或与事实相反的假设。
语法点一虚拟语气在条件句中的应用相反的情况。
构成方式如下：假设情况条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式与现在事实相反一般过去时(be的过去式常用were)would/should/might/could＋动词原形与过去事实相反过去完成时(had＋过去分词)would/should/might/could＋have＋过去分词与将来事实相反①一般过去时(be的过去式常用were)②should＋动词原形③were to＋动词原形would/should/might/could＋动词原形If I were you, I would/should/might/could tell him the good news.要是我是你，我就会告诉他这个好消息。
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