宾语从句
宾语从句三种形式
宾语从句三种形式
宾语从句是一个在主句中作为宾语的从句。
它可以有不同的形式，包括以下三种常见形式：
1.陈述句宾语从句（Statement Object Clause）：宾语从句以陈述句的形式出现，用于陈述或说明主句中的内容。
例如：
我知道他在哪里。
（I know where he is.）
她相信他会成功。
（She believes that he will succeed.）
2.疑问句宾语从句（Question Object Clause）：宾语从句以疑问句的形式出现，用于提问或询问主句中的信息。
例如：
你知道他是谁吗？（Do you know who he is?）
他想知道你什么时候离开。
（He wants to know when you are leaving.）
3.命令句/建议句宾语从句（Imperative/Objective Clause）：宾语从句以命令句或建议句的形式出现，用于表示命令、请求或建议。
例如：
我要你马上离开。
（I want you to leave immediately.）
他建议我们去看电影。
（He suggests that we go watch a movie.）
这些不同形式的宾语从句在结构和功能上有所差异，但它们都充当主句中的宾语，用于补充或扩展主句的意思。
在使用时，需要根据具体语境和需要选择适当的形式来表达所要传达的信息。
1。
宾语从句
宾语从句一、宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。
二、宾语从句中的引导词在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略), whether, if代词：who, whose, what, which副词：when, where, how, why 等。
三、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。
例句如下：1.I don't know what they are looking for.2.Could you tell me when the train will leave?3.Can you imagine what kind of man he is?四、宾语从句的时态1. 主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。
例句：The headmaster hopes everything goes well.2. 主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。
例句：She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.3. 当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。
例句：The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.五、宾语从句的特点1. 宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。
2. 宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。
3. 连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成份，多数情况下可以省略。
4. whether和if都可引导宾语从句，但whether后可紧跟or not；whether从句可作介词的宾语。
宾语从句
宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。
在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式、动词现在分词、过去式、过去分词后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。
特点宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。
宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。
连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成分，口语中一般可以省略。
whether 和 if 都可引导宾语从句，但 whether后可紧跟or not；whether从句可作介词的宾语。
当if/whether引导宾语从句时，在从句中不做任何成分，但有具体的含义，意为“是否”。
if/whether不能省略。
如果从句太长，可以用形式宾语it.补充：从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.分类：宾语从句分为三类:（1）动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.时态：1·主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时。
2·主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。
3.当为客观事实和科学真理时，从句为一般现在时。
（2）宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.He told me that he would go to the college the next year他告诉我他将在下一年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车. Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试. 连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won this game?你知道谁赢了这一局游戏吗I don’t know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Huawei or Apple smart phone?你决定好是买华为还是苹果的手机了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?你能展示给我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.（3）动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team arestronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保 keep in mind 牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been t o the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. 我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater. 我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they talk with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.（when引导时间状语从句，it是代词，代指这种情况） I hate it that i love you.我讨厌我爱你。
宾语从句
宾语从句在句中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句。
包括动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
宾语从句的连接词有从属连词that,whether,if；连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what等；连接副词when,where,why,how 等。
Tips动词短语也可以接宾语从句，如make up one’s mind下决心，make sure确保，keep in mind牢记。
Eg:Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you hand in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误。
一、宾语从句的句法功能1、作动词的宾语Eg:Tell your son that whatching TV too much is bad for his eyes.告诉你儿子，看太多电视对他的眼睛不好。
2、作介词的宾语Eg:It all depends on whether it will be fine tomorrow.所有一切都取决于明天的天气是否晴朗。
3、作系表结构的宾语Eg:I am sure that he will come soon.我确信他很快就会来。
Tips常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有：sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised等。
二、宾语从句的连接词1、that引导的宾语从句由that引导的宾语从句表示陈述意义。
从属连词that无实际意义，不在从句中充当任何成分。
此时宾语从句的成分齐全，句意明确。
在口语和非正式文体中that可以省略。
Eg:I don’t think (that) there will be time to do it.我认为没有时间做这件事了。
Eg:Many people believe (that) robots will do most our work.许多人相信机器人会做我们的大部分工作。
宾语从句用法详解
宾语从句用法详解在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
一、宾语从句用法宾语从句的时态：1．主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。
可归纳为"主现从不现〞2．主句用过去时，从句用过去*个时态。
可归纳为"主过从句过〞3．主句用过去时，从句是科学真理、客观常识、名人格言时用一般现在时。
4．情态动词could/would用于，"请求〞，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句不受主句的约束。
宾语从句的连接词附属连词连接宾语从句的附属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句，if和whether，whether...or not引导表示"是否〞的一般疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that 〕he would go to college the ne*t year他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the e*am.没有人知道他是否会通过考试.who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever 等.连接代词一般指疑问，但what,whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述. Do you know who has won Red Alert game你知道是谁赢得了红色戒备的游戏么？The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的了吗连接副词when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句We all e*pect 〔that 〕they will win,for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢，因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us 〔that〕 they would help us through the whole work. 他告诉我们在整个工作中，他们都会帮助的.局部"动词+副词〞构造也可以带宾语从句I have found out 〔that〕 all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out 〔that〕how much we will spend during the trip 你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有：make sure确保 make up one’s mind下决心 keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.当你在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候，则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day . 我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会，感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有：hate,take,owe,have,see to.I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的方案确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine,you must see to it that car is in neutral. 开启发动机时，一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③假设宾语从句是wh-类，则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有价值的.三、介词的宾语从句用whether之类的介词宾语从句：We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生参加我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候e*cept,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor e*cept that he used to work witha company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班，其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有：sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the e*am.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打搅你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很快乐在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if与whether①if和whether在作"是否〞解时，引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后，介词后一般不用if②少数动词，如：leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③ whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.〔如：I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。
英语宾语从句(大完结)
英语宾语从句（大完结）一、宾语从句的概念宾语从句：属于名词性从句，在句中作主句的宾语。
eg. We know Mr. Green teaches English.She asked if these answers were right.二、宾语从句6要素：引导词（连接词）、时态、语序人称、标志词、句未标点考点：直接引语变间接引语，即变宾语从句：直间变、变、变、变、变！（5变+1定）三、重难点掌握（一）引导词1．陈述句类型：由从属连词that引导注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略eg.I hear (that) you passed the exam.He said (that) his father was a singer.The teacher told us (that) the sun rises in the east.2．一般疑问句类型：由从属连词whether, if 引导由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。
常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。
eg. I want to know whether/if he is right.I Ask him whether/if he likes meI wonder whether/if we can get there.Could you tell me whether/if that film is interesting ?◆只能用whether不能用if的情况1.在介词后面：I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing.We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow.2.在动词不定式前：They asked me whether to go skating.3.当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时:I don’t know whether he’s free or not.Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not.Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping or tidy the room.4.宾语从句提前时：Whether this is true or not, I can’t say.3．特殊疑问句类型：由8个“WH”+1个HOW引导，即Who、whom、whose、which、what、where、why、when、how注：这些代词或副词连接主句和从句，并在从句中担任句子成分，具有一定的意义，不可省略。
英语宾语从句
英语宾语从句宾语从句（OBJECT CLAUSE）是名词性从句的一种。
在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
动词+宾语从句例如：Mum doesn't know if/whether he will go to Paris withher.妈妈不知道他是否要参加运动会。
注意：动词词组后面也可跟宾语从句。
例如：makesure确保makeup one's mind下决心keepin mind牢记2.介词+宾语从句例如：He is thinking about what he should bring with him.他正在考虑随身携带什么。
3.形容词+宾语从句例如：Mother is happy that he will go there with her.妈妈很高兴他愿意一起去那里。
这样的形容词有：sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,s urprised等。
基本构成宾语从句的三要素是：语序、连接词和时态。
语序：宾语从句用陈述语序(主谓语序)例如：I wonder when the train will come.我想知道火车什么时候到。
连接词有三种情况：1.that宾语从句为陈述句时，连接词常选择that，有时将that省略。
例如：Mothersays(that)she is ill.妈妈说她病了。
Mothersays(that)she'll be alright in couple of days.妈妈说她过两天就好了。
2.if或whether宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时，连接词常选择if或whether。
只用whether的情况：介词的宾语，whether…or not结构中不能用if替换。
例如：Motherdoesn't know if he can help her.妈妈不知道他是否能帮助她。
宾语从句
宾语从句（一）宾语从句的概念在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
（二）宾语从句的句子结构：1.I know him . （简单句）主语谓语宾语2. I know who he is . （复杂句）主语谓语连词从句主语从句谓语3.主句 +连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句（三）．连词（引导词）连词：1.连接代词（that，who，whom，what，which）2.连接副词（when，where，why，how）3.从属连词（if，whether）由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句，用if或whether引导.1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party. He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster .2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导（口语中常用if），因为if/whether可翻译成：“是否”，具有一定的意义，所以不能省略。
Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag.Let’s see if /whether we can find out some information about that city.She asked me if /whether she could borrow these books.3. 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，由连接代词（what, who, whom, which, whose）或连接副词（when, where, how, why）引导，因为连接代词或连接副词在从句中担任一定的句子成分，具有一定的意义，所以不可以省略Do you know what he said just now ?I don’t remember when we arrived .I asked him where I could get so much money .Please tell me who (whom) we have to see .Do you know what time the plane leaves ?（四）．宾语从句可分为三类A.动词的宾语从句1大多数动词都可以带宾语从句例：He told us that they would help us through the whole work.2部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句例：I have found out that all the tickets for the concert havebeen sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.3动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保 make up one’s mind下决心 keep in mind牢记例：Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before youturn them in.4可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water everyday . 我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.B.介词的宾语从句1.用wh-类的介词宾语从句例：We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.2.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句例：I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.C.形容词的宾语从句用来引导宾语从句的形容词有： sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised例：I am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.（五）．宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句是现在的时态（包括一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
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说出下列句子的成分：1. Today my father and I were waiting for the ferry.2. He gave the policeman some more details.3. Then suddenly my friend noticed that her purse was not in her handbag.Ⅰ. The Object Clause (宾语从句)宾语从句是英语中用来充当宾语的句子。
带有宾语从句的那个句子叫主句。
宾语从句一般由“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”构成，其语序是陈述句语序。
A) Introduced by that主句的谓语动词是say, think, tell, know, hear, see, feel, mean, hope, wish, remember, forget等时，或主句的谓语动词是由形容词afraid, glad, sure, sorry等作表语的系表结构时，后面常接that引导的宾语从句。
e.g. He says that he wants to speak to the headmaster. I’m sorry (that) he isn’t here right now.Note: 1. that 的省略：that 引导的宾语从句用来陈述事实，that本身无词义，在从句中不作任何成分，在口语中或非正式文体中常常可被省略。
e.g. I guess (that) somebody else has borrowed it. I’m afraid (that) you’ll have to wait. 2. 宾语从句的否定转移：主句是I/We think/suppose/guess/believe等时，从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。
如：我认为鸡不会游泳。
误：I think chickens can not swim. 正：I don’t think chickens can swim.此外，上述情况在变成反意疑问句时，附加疑问句要看从句，如果主句的主语不是第一人称，则附加疑问句要看主句。
试比较：I think he is wrong, isn’t he?He thinks he is right, doesn’t h e?B) Introduced by if/whetherif/whether都可作宾语从句的引导词，意为“是否”，在一般情况下可以互换。
if多用于口语和非正式文体中，whether则多用于比较正式的文体中。
e.g. She asked me if/whether I could help her with her English.Note: 只用whether的六种情况：1. 在带to的动词不定式前He doesn’t know whether to go to the c inema or to watch TV at home.2. 在介词后I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing.3. 直接与or not连用时I don’t know whether or not they will come to help us.4. 在动词discuss后面的宾语从句中We discussed whether would have a sports meeting next week.5. 宾语从句提前时只能用whether Whether this is true or not, I can’t say.6. 引导位于句首的主语从句或表语从句用whether Whether he is right or wrong is a question.C) Introduced by relative pronouns and adverbs（连接代词和连接副词）一、构成：1. 宾语从句可由连接代词what, who, whom, which等引导，它们在宾语从句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语等，因此不能省略。
Do you know who will come this afternoon? (作主语) Did you hear what he said? （作宾语）I don’t know whose that is. （作表语）Could you tell me which gate we have to go to? （作gate的定语）2. 宾语从句可由连接副词when, where, how, why等引导，它们在宾语从句中作状语，不可省略。
We didn’t know when she would come back.Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?No one knows why she is late again.二、难点：1. 避免重复出现连接代词或连接副词；e.g. *I can’t see that what is over there. （应去掉that）2. 从句中的语序为陈述语序； e.g. *Do you know how old is she? (应改为：…how old she is)3. 从句中的时态与主句时态前后呼应。
e.g.She didn’t tell me when she will come. (应改为when she would come)三、转换：由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句可用疑问代词和疑问副词＋动词不定式替代，进行句型上的转换。
e.g. I’ve no idea what we’re going to do next. = I’ve no idea what to do next.Could you tell me how I can get to the post office? = Could you tell me how to get to the post office?难点：宾语从句的时态:主句中谓语动词是一般现在时，从句中谓语动词的时态不受限制，可根据具体情况选用适当的时态；主句谓语动词是一般过去时，从句中也必须要用某种过去时态，以保持时态的前后呼应。
特别要注意的是当宾语从句表示的是客观真理、科学原理、自然现象、名言时，则用一般现在时，不受主句时态的限制。
试比较：He said that he wanted to see him as soon as possible.The teacher told us that the earth goes round the sun.( )1.(2015 江苏苏州,12) --- Excuse me, could you tell me ? ---In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on( )2.(2015 江苏连云港,4)---Do you know Deng Chao is?---He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A.whichB. whenC. whatD. how( )3.(2015 江苏南京,8) ---I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know he was there?---He went there to hand in his homework.A.howB. weatherC. whenD. why( )4.(2015 江苏镇江,14)---Mum, the visit to the science museum is so wonderful.---Really? Could you tell me ?A. that you did and saw thereB. when you come backC. how did you get thereD. if you saw models of spacecraft there( )5.(2015 江苏盐城,14) In the UK, a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked .A. weather has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs( )6.(2014 江苏连云港,14) ---Jack, could you tell me for travelling this summer?---We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A. where your family will goB. how will your family goC. how your family will goD. where will your family go( )7.(2014 江苏南京,10) David, could you tell me ? ---Every four years.A. when the 2014 World Cup will finishB. how often the World Cup takes placeC .how many teams take part in the World Cup D. who may score the most goals in the 2014 World Cup( )8.(2013 江苏无锡,8) ---How long does it take to get to the airport?---Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the high-way will be closed soon. Let’s set off earlier.A.weatherB. whenC. howD. why( )9.(2011 江苏苏州,8) Don’t wait for people to be friendly; show them a friendly person you are.A.whatB. howC. whenD. where( )10.(2015 天津,37) ---Do you know ? ---For a month.A. how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there( )11.(2015 内蒙古包头,35) ---It’s said that the new highway has been completed.---Yes, but we don’t know it’s to be opened to traffic soon.A.whichB. whenC. weatherD. since( )12.(2015 河北,40) ---Could you tell me ? ---Talking about festivals.A. how they are playingB. what they are doingC. where they are goingD. why they are practicing ( )13.(2015 浙江杭州,19) Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was ( )14.(2015 浙江温州,9) ---Ms. Perry, can you tell me ? ---Africa.A. what the baby giraffe likes eatingB. why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC. when the baby giraffe was bornD. where the baby giraffe came from( )15.(2015 湖北黄冈,39) ---Excuse me, do you know ?---Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A. where can I get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcardsC. how can I get some postcardsD. when I can get some postcards( )16.(2015 山东临沂,29) The police wonder .A. whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was it ( )17.(2014 安徽,38) ---It’s so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?---But I don’t know I can do it if not now.A.whyB. whenC. howD. whom( )18.(2014 山东青岛,25) I asked Jack so much progress in English.A.that he madeB. when he makesC. if he makesD. how he made( )19.(2014 甘肃兰州,35) Have you asked the teacher tomorrow morning?A. if we needed an umbrellaB. when and where we shall meetC. how shall we get thereD. what should we take ( )20.(2014 浙江温州,9) ---Mr. Green, do you know ? ---July 10. It will last a month.A. when our summer camp beginsB. when does our summer camp beginC. where our summer camp beginsD. where does our summer camp begin( )21.(2013 浙江宁波,34) ---Could you tell me ? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.---At 15:45 this Friday.A.where you met meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving ( )22.(2013 湖北武汉,33) ---Tell me . ---Well, it’s like…A.what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it like ( )23.(2012 辽宁沈阳,14) ---I wonder pet fish. ---They are a pleasure to watch.A.why people keepB. why do people keepC. where peopleD. where do people keep ( )24.(2015 江苏盐城永丰中学第一次质检，35) ---Could you tell me ? ---Certainly. At 8o’clock.A.when will the train to Beijing leaveB. when the train to Beijing would leaveC. when the train to Beijing leftD. when the train to Beijing will leave( )25.(2014 江苏盐城响水,30) David is busy these days. I doubt he will come to my birthday party or not this Sunday.A.thatB. whenC. howD. whether( )26.(2014 江苏苏州吴江区,10) Do you know my mail will he received by the other end?A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how far( )27.(2014 江苏南通,11) ---Can you tell me it is from here to the Summer Palace?---Let me see. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.A.how longB. how soonC. how muchD. how far( )28.(2015 江苏苏州工业园区,13) ---The lights in his room are still on. Do you know ?---The exam is coming.A.why does he stay up so lateB. why he stays up so lateC. what is he doingD. what he is doing参考答案：1-5 BCDDD 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 CBBDB 16-20 BBDBA 21-25 DAADD 26-30 DA。