青海省平安县第一高级中学高一英语下学期期中试题-课件
青海省平安县第一高级中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 含解析

班级姓名学号第一部分听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节,听下面五段对话并选出正确答案,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel?A。
Upset B. Satisfied C。
Delighted2。
What did the boy get for his birthday?A。
A computer B。
A camera C. A cell phone3. What will Michael do after school?A. Study for the test B。
Play basketball C. Do his homework 4。
What day is it today?A。
Monday B。
Tuesday C。
Wednesday5. How much will the woman get back?A. 1 dollarB. 5 dollarsC. 10 dollars第二节,听下面五段对话或独白并选出正确答案,每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料,回答6、7题。
6. Why does the woman want to look for a job?A。
To earn more money B。
To move to Bath C。
To be near her parents7. How will the woman go to the station?A. By car B。
By taxi C. By bus听第七段材料,回答第8、9题.8. Who will have a barbecue probably?A. The girlB. The boyC. Both of them9. What will they do together?A. Go swimmingB. Have dinnerC. See the fireworks听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。
青海省平安县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

青海省平安县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择There is an English saying that “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can really improve people’s health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG? A.Laughter is good for healthB.Laughter can make you become old quicklyC.Laughter helps to reduce pain.D.Laughter, just like physical exercise, is good for our body.2.The underlined word “diminishes” in the third paragraph means_____. A.delays B.preventsC.increases D.reduces3.Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics?A.Because they want to earn more money.B.Because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses. C.Because they want to improve their patients’ condition.D.Because they want their patients to practice how to laugh4.According to the author, we should__________.A.laugh as much as possible B.watch more funny filmsC.smile all the time D.spend more time in laughter clinicsI came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet hechargedme $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.5.The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.A.he thought it was a chance to make some moneyB.he felt sorry for the authorC.he knew the doctor was a very good oneD.he wanted the author to have a good lawyer6.A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.A.be properly treatedB.talk with the person responsible for the accidentC.recover before he leaves AmericaD.eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury7.The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .A.be responsible B.accuseC.ask for a price D.claim8.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A.friendly B.selfishC.professional D.busy9.What conclusion can you draw from the story?A.Going to court is something very common in America.B.One must be very careful while driving a car.C.There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D.Money is more important than other things in the US.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student,I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the thingswere true. Some of them I couldn’t ch ange (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When some thing said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.10.What did the fat her do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint? A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C.He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.11.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.12.Why did her father listen to her quietly?A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true. B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.Tonight, my piano recital(钢琴演奏会) was the most important thing inmy family. My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play. Even my busy Aunt Dianne, who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.But one thing was for sure. I would never win an award for my piano playing. And that’s just because the more I practiced, the more nervous I got. So there I was,on the stage, in my beautiful dress,and I sat down at the piano. But when I started to play,I hit a wrong note. I told myself to start over. But then I hit the wrong note again. It was as if I hadn’t practiced at all.Finally the disaster was over. I ran off the stage. I couldn’t understand why audience(观众) were clapping. But they were. My mom and dad had flowers for me and we were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldn’t. I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again. After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my bed.“It was my first night on the air,” she said. “I had never been on television before and I made a mistake. I mispronounced my name and the name of the news show. And you know what? No one even noticed but me. Just like tonight, no one noticed—just you.” Aunt Dianne was right. I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is. Maybe I will leave my room. And maybe I’ll play the piano again.13.From the passage we can know Aunt Dianne__________.A.worked as an actress B.worked as a news broadcaster on TV C.worked as a hostess on TV D.hosted the piano recital 14.What did the author learn from her piano performance?A.Don’t be too hard on yourself.B.Things seldom go as well as people expect.C.No one will care what others have done.D.Never rely on yourself.15.What would be the best title for the text?A.A wonderful Piano recital performance B.Support from my FamilyC.A lesson from Piano Recital Disaster D.Encouragement from the audience二、七选五As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.★Just admit (承认)it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 16.Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.★17.. In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 18..★19. . Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.★20.. What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A.Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.B.Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.C.So decide quickly and act.D.Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.E.Solve it at once.F.Don’t be afraid of failure.G.So be away from stress.三、完形填空Dear Seth,You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you21 , I hope you will find something 22 in what I am going to share with you.Life can be 23 . There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll24 you because you are different, 25 for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be 26 by those you love.I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things 27 .Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty(残忍) and 28 in your journey through life , but don’t let that29 you from finding new things . Don’t retreat (退却)from life , and don’t 30 or wall yourself off .Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will 31 many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will 32 many chances, Do remember failure is a stepping stone to 33 .You will meet many people who will try to do 34 than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. . To 35 , life is a competition. However, I believe life is a 36 . If you always try your best to 37 others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life38 and you will make it a journey of 39 of learning and of love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are 40 a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.Love, Dad21.A.grow up B.show up C.cheer up D.give up22.A.familiar B.valuable C.normal D.interesting 23.A.unkind B.peaceful C.equal D.simple24.A.look at B.run after C.laugh at D.look after25.A.if B.but C.so D.or26.A.hurt B.found C.accepted D.impressed27.A.matter B.work C.disappear D.happen28.A.luck B.pain C.difference D.hope29.A.protect B.encourage C.stop D.choose30.A.forgive B.struggle C.compete D.hide31.A.leave B.prepare C.escape D.fail32.A.enjoy B.try C.miss D.meet33.A.success B.life C.action D.sorrow34.A.earlier B.better C.less D.faster35.A.you B.me C.him D.them36.A.challenge B.drama C.journey D.dream37.A.change B.pardon C.follow D.beat38.A.somewhere B.instead C.afterwards D.though 39.A.cruelty B.danger C.happiness D.quietness 40.A.starting B.destroying C.finishing D.replacing四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Do you feel 41.difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some Tips 42.how to make yourself happy. One way is being 43.(self) because unselfishness is the key factor 44. (require) if you want to get along well with others. By 45.(say) being unselfish we mean we 46.not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in 47.people. You will find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can’t expect to be too perfect, 48.don’t be too unhappy when you make mistake. Everything will be Ok if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no 49.(bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better in this case, 50. best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.五、短文改错51.I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I thought my life will become very differently in ten years. I will be twenty-eight year old by then and I will have my own family, probable with a lovely child. I hope I’ll work in a computer company a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work or get along well with my workmates. I’ll do the good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I’ll continue taken regular exercise, such as swimming, running and different ball games. During my holidays, I’ll travel around the world. In a word, our life will be much more richer and more colorful.六、提纲类作文52.假如你是李华,你的好友李娜要邀你一起去西藏旅行,但你得陪同父母去看望在乡下的爷爷奶奶,所以不能去。
青海平安县一中高一下期中考试英语卷

2020-2021学年青海平安县一中高一下期中考试英语卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Now Los Angeles has become a real dining destination(目的地). Here are four of the newest and best restaurants in Los Angeles.Alma952 s. Broadway Los Angeles, CA213-244-1422BON APPETIT Magazine named Alma the Best New Restaurant in America for 2014. The menu relies almost only on products grown locally—including the ones grown in its own garden—and focuses on the wild food.Orsa&Winston122w.4th St. Los Angeles, CA213-687-0300The Asian menu here changes daily. Sit back as the chefs(厨师) work near you in the open kitchen and get ready for a true taste adventure. “It tastes like in Italy, Japan and China,” reports Los Angeles Times reporter Jonathan Gold.Bestia2121E.7th Place Los Angeles, CA213-514-5724This new Italian-style restaurant, owned by a husband and wife chef team, not only makes its own pasta but also has 60 different kinds of meat and makes desserts. There are classics like pizza, meatballs and other delicious foods. You will have to make your reservation(预约) about a mouth in advance.Rivera1050 s. Flower St. Los Angeles, CA213-749-1460Longtime L.A.chef John Sedler believes that Latin food is at the heart of L.A.’s food culture. Rivera, which food critic Jonathan Gold has called the most successful Mexican restaurant in the city, doesn’t disappoint you with its inventive small menu and rolling food carts(手推车) full of small plates to share.1.If you like Chinese food, you’d better go to the restaurant inA.122w.4th St. Los Angeles, CAB.952 s. Broadway Los Angeles, CAC.2121E.7th Place Los Angeles, CAD.1050 s. Flower St. Los Angeles, CA2.What foods does the restaurant Bestia mainly serve?A.The wild food. B.Italian-style foods.C.Meatballs and fish. D.Different kinds of pasta.3.If you want to learn about Latin food, you can callA.213-244-1422 B.213-514-5724C.213-749-1460 D.213-687-0300Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:• visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids’interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名)by children’ s favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.• Hea d to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.• Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for children and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. PuPPet (木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.• Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around theCountry • those science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They will keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.4.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit .A.a Youtheater B.an art museumC.a natural history museum D.a hands-on science museum5.What can kids do at a Youtheater?A.Look at rock collections. B.See dinosaur models.C.Watch puppet making. D.Give performances.6.What do the words “h ands-on science'' mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids. B.Learning science by doing things. C.A show of kids' science work. D.Reading science books.7.Whore does this text probably come from?A.A science textbook. B.A tourist map.C.A museum guide. D.A news report.Before fridges, homes usually had ice boxes. But another way to keep food cool without electricity is to use an evaporative (蒸气) cooler. It is easy to make and does not even use ice.A common design is a tall box with several shelves inside. The shelves are pieces of metal with many small holes through them. The sides of the box are covered with pieces of thick cloth. Containers of water are placed at the top and bottom of the cooler. The ends of each piece of cloth lie in the water so the cloth stays wet.Put the cooler in the open air but not in the sun. Air will pass through while the inside of the box will stay several degrees cooler than the outside. This can keep foods fresh for a short time.The best way to prepare foods for storage (储存) is at harvest time. Place the harvested items on a clean surface, but not on the ground. Fruits and vegetables must be cool from field heat before they are stored. A good idea is to harvest foods either early or late in the day, then leave them to cool naturally. Do not remove outer leaves from fruits and vegetables before storage.Some fruits and vegetables must be stored at zero to four degrees Celsius. Any colder, andthey might be damaged. Others need four to eight degrees, and still others above eight degrees. Cover the items in plastic once they reach the right “__________” for storage. 8.What is an evaporative cooler?A.An ice box used to contain things.B.An electrical container to hold things.C.A small box made of cloth to contain food.D.A tall box used to cool food without ice or electricity.9.The second paragraph is mainly about ____.A.the several uses of an evaporative coolerB.the working principle of an evaporative coolerC.the way an evaporative cooler is madeD.ways on how to use an evaporative cooler10.Which of the following is NOT a step in storing foods according to the passage? A.Put the harvested items on a clean surface.B.Remove outer leaves from vegetables and fruits.C.Harvest foods either early or late in the day.D.Cool fruits and vegetables before storage.11.The underlined “critical temperature” in the last paragraph refers to a temperature of____. A.zero to four degrees B.four to eight degreesC.at least eight degrees D.the suitable degrees二、阅读理解For 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color to the parks, which have attracted a lot of people.However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts.Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They are transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new places and pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new lifein a new place.Sometimes people take plants and animals from one part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane (甘蔗) farmers of northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad has done much more. It is now killing Australia’s native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.12.People get interested in parakeets mainly because of ____.A. their appearance B. their singingC. their behavior D. their living environment13.How do the parakeets affect the local birds?A. They sometimes kill the local birds.B. They destroy trees which the local birds live in.C.They take the local birds’ nests and food.D. They ha ve attracted much of people’s attention.14.What is the third paragraph mainly talking about?A. How animals and plants come to new lands.B. How a new animal affects the local animals.C. Why some plants are introduced to a new place.D. The role of ships in transporting animals and plants.15.What can we learn about the toads?A.They didn’t kill the beetles at all.B. They were brought to Australia by accident.C. They have ruined the sugarcane crops.D. They have created a larger problem in Australia.三、完形填空完形填空At the age of 12, Jeremy was only in Grade Two. He was born with a slow 16 , seemingly unable to learn. His teacher, Doris Miller, became 17 with him. 18 , she decided to try some more.When spring came, Doris told the children the story of Jesus. Then she gave 19 of thema box, and asked them to put something inside that 20 new life.The next morning, it was time to 21 the boxes. In the first box, Doris found a flower. “Oh yes, a (an) 22 is certainly a sign of new life,” she said. “When it grows through the23 , we know that spring is coming.” The next box contained a plastic butterfly, which24 very real. “We all know that a caterpillar (毛虫) 25 into a beautiful butterfly. Yes, that is new life, too.”Then Doris opened the third box, and was 26 to find nothing! 27 it must be Jeremy’s, she thought. And obviously Jeremy had not 28 her instructions. She felt very 29 for not having 30 the “task” to him. She did not want to make Jeremy feel ashamed, 31 she quietly set the box aside an 32 for another.Suddenly Jeremy said, “Miss Miller, aren’t you going to talk about my box?” Doris replied, “But Jeremy, your box is 33 !” He looked into her eyes and said softly, “Yes, but so was Jesus’ tomb! You told us that he brought new life.” Doris was so 34 that she couldn’t speak. Jeremy remembered 35 she had told them.16.A.mood B.mind C.progress D.growth 17.A.satisfied B.friendly C.strict D.impatient 18.A.However B.Besides C.Thus D.But 19.A.all B.both C.none D.each 20.A.enjoyed B.knew C.showed D.hated 21.A.open B.move C.repair D.use 22.A.plant B.tree C.animal D.baby 23.A.sky B.ground C.water D.stone 24.A.looked B.smelt C.sounded D.felt 25.A.walks B.breaks C.changes D.falls 26.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.nervous 27.A.Likely B.Surely C.Nearly D.Impossibly 28.A.heard B.liked C.forgotten D.understood 29.A.regretful B.angry C.puzzled D.comfortable 30.A.told B.given C.explained D.related 31.A.but B.so C.because D.though 32.A.reached B.care C.search D.prepare 33.A.clear B.empty C.small D.dirty34.A.pleased B.worried C.shocked D.delighted 35.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything四、用单词的适当形式完成短文短文填空Tim: Hi, Susan! I have been wondering when I’d run into you. What are you doing here? Susan: I’m choosing some Christmas gifts for those36.work with me, but it’s really a headache.Tim: Maybe I could give you some advice. Firstly, you should consider37.(divide) them into different groups. Who are the people that are your friends as well as your workmates and who are the people you do not know well38.see pretty much daily?Susan: OK, then what should I do?Tim: For your friends, you may want39.buy) them personal gifts. Some chocolates, for example.Susan: This is40.I always give, but I know one of my friends, Mary, is41.a diet.Tim: Does she like fruit or coffee? Pick out the gift that you know your friend likes42.(well). Susan: Well, I think fruit is helpful to anyone who wants to keep43.(health). What about others?Tim: you can send them cards.Susan: Christmas cards?Tim: Yes, you can make them by44.(you). More importantly, it reminds them that you’re thinking of them.Susan: Thank you for your advice, Tim. You45.(help) me out till now.五、短文改错46.短文改错When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail todo so, we’ll live to regret it.六、提纲类作文47.书面表达某中学英文杂志社针对如何养成好的消费习惯进行征文,请根据以下要点结合自己的实际情况写一篇题为“My advice on how to use pocket money properly”的文章向该杂志社投稿。
青海省平安县第一高级中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

平安一中2016-2017学年第二学期期中考试高一(英语)试卷第一部分听力(20*1.5=30)1。
Where are they talking probably?A。
In a barber shop B. In a bakery C. In a bookshop2。
What does the woman mean?A.She found the book boring B。
She likes the book very muchC. She finished the book yesterday3. What does the man think of Coliseum?A。
It is small B. It is popular C。
It’s too far4. Why did Jason call Lily?A。
To ask her about the homework B. To ask her to go to a concert C。
To ask her to leave a message5. What does the man do probably?A. A shopkeeperB. A waiterC.A librarian第6段6。
What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates B。
Neighbors C. Colleagues7。
Where are they talking?A。
Outside a clothing shop B。
In a clothing shop C。
At a wedding party第7段8。
Why does the woman invite the man to dinner?A。
It is her birthday B。
It’s the man’s birthday C. She has passed the driving test9。
青海省平安县第一高级中学高一英语下学期期中试题(B卷)

平安一中高一下学期期中考试英语(B)卷(考试时间:共120钟)班级:姓名:得分:第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Apple juice.B. Orange juice.C. Coffee.2. Who does the woman suggest the man take to the party?A. Anna.B. Janet.C. Bianca.3. What is the next bus stop?A. Park Street.B. Prospect Park.C. Empire Place.4. How soon will the man be back from his business trip?A. 11 days from now.B. 5 days from now.C. 12 days from now.5. What does the man decide to do?A. Watch the game in his bedroom.B. Go to Jack’s house.C. Walk the dog after dinner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. See a film.B. Buy some shoes.C. Go to a pet store.7. Where does the man suggest looking?A. Under the bed.B. Under the sofa.C. Under the cat.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中试卷及答案解析

2019-2020学年青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AGet up to 19% off the cover pricePlus, get digital access with your paid print subscription●Up-to-date news that touches your lifeFrom money-saving tips and quick reports on the latest healthcare, to inspiring articles on world events, you'll discover hundreds of ideas for living a richer, more satisfying life.●Read it anytime, anywhereGet a l-year-print subscription ofReader's Digestmagazine today and you'll also get free digital instantly. With digital access, you can read the latest issue ofReader's Digestanytime, anywhere! Plus, you can quickly access your past issues online, too.●Continuous renewal serviceYour subscription will automatically renew at the end of each term until you cancel. You authorize us to charge you credit/debit cardat the discounted rate on the renewal service unless you cancel. You may cancel at anytime by visiting Customer Care and receive a refund on all unmailed issues.●Other informationThe cover price ofReader's Digestis $3.99 per issue and it is currently published 10 times annually. Please check the confirmation page and your mailbox to download detailed instructions.1. What is the annual fee for subscription?A. $32. 3.B. $39. 9.C. $40.D. $47. 9.2. Which of the following words best describes the content inReader's Digest?A. Touching and amusing.B. Inspiring and practical.C. Amazing and entertaining.D. Educational and theoretical.3. If you subscribe toReader’s Digest, you can ________.A. have as many issues as possible every yearB. renew your subscription at the original rateC. get back your money for the issues not mailedD. obtain all the past issues online anytime, anywhereBJoshua Nelson, 18, fromMissouri, is graduating fromSt. CharlesWestHigh Schoolthis week and will be attendingSoutheastMissouriStatein the fall. He had saved upmoney to pay for his tuition, but when he received the college's President's Scholarship, he decided to take his savings and donate it to other students in need.“It comes from my family education and faith," Nelson said. "I've always lived by strong principles as far as being a cheerful giver andhaving an open handwhen it comes to giving back so I feel like that really motivated me.”SEMO's President's Scholarship is the school’s most celebrated, and is only awarded to five top students annually. Nelsonsaid he sat down and outlined how a scholarship could work to help future students who need financial assistance for college. Originally the plan was to give away $ 1,000 the one time, but then he met up with his counselor (顾问), Yolanda Curry, to work outa game plan.“I wasn't expecting it at all!” Curry said. "He told me he had a great idea and wanted to share it with me. I could tell he was really excited.Nelson, in association with his high school, set up the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund. Each year, $1,000 will be awarded to a senior. The money will come from donations, of which there have been $16,000 so far — for a total of $17,435 at last count, according to the school. With the money already in the fund, there's enough to give out a scholarship each year for over a decade. The first scholarship was awarded on June 1 to Darrell Montalvo-Luna. As the first recipient, his scholarship was $2,000.“Joshua has the heart of a servant leader. He leads by example and he's genuinely excited when good things happen for other people," Curry said. "He's an encouragement — he's good at building others up and does what he can to help encourage and motivate those around.4. What did Nelson's initial donation come from?A. His scholarship.B. His savings.C. His pocket money.D. His wages.5. What does the underlined phrase "having an open hand" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Ambitious.B. Courageous.C. Generous.D. Cautious.6. How did Curry feel when hearing Nelson's idea?A. Shocked.B. Confused.C. Excited.D. Delighted.7. What can be inferred about the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund?A. It never supports high school students.B. It was set up more than ten years ago.C. It was founded by Nelson and Curry.D. It is going very smoothly.CA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.8. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother9. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond10. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband11. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueDTwo years ago, I decided to study at theUniversityofSt. Edwardsin the city ofAustin,Texas. When I was on my research to find the perfect place to study in, I considered many aspects: a safe place, a city where there were companies devoted to marketing or technology, a place where speaking Spanish and English was an advantage and a school where I could learn about digital strategies (数字策略). After comparing and evaluating many cities and universities. I finally decided onAustin.Since I arrived inAustin,Texas. I had been living inside the university where I had a private room and shared common areas with more students. University life was not very different from the life inMexicoand classes weresemblableand the way of socializing too. However, in theUnited States, the classes were more practical and teachers encouraged you to be self-responsible and complete your tasks.The classes that I was taking were related to social media, digital marketing and advertising. I was very excited to be able to study technology-related courses.What I liked most about the experience was being able to live with students from many places, which allowed me to learn from other cultures and to share mine with other students. Also, international student services usuallyorganized events and tours that helped me to get to know the city and the school.I certainly think that studying abroad is a beneficial experience. It makes us capable of understanding cultural differences and accepting diversity. Personally, I would suggest that you first determine what your goals are by going abroad, research the opportunities and lifestyle, evaluate your universities,and finally decide on the one where you feel more comfortable, connecting with your values and way of seeing life.12. Which of the following can best describe the author according to paragraph 1?A. Casual.B. Cautious.C. Changeable.D. Adventurous.13.What does the underlined word “semblable” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Worthwhile.B. Practical.C. Same.D. Similar.14. What made the author most pleased?A. Speaking Spanish and English inAustin,Texas.B. Working as a designer in a technology company.C. Having a chance to learn about different cultures.D. Organizing many events and tours independently.15. What are the students who intend to study abroad advised to do?A. Be careful to choose the university to study in.B. Set no limits on theiracademic performances.C. Study where they're familiar with everything.D. Adjust personal lifestyles for the university.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中试题及答案
2020-2021学年青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive atthe start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBA 25-year-old American with a university degree can expect to livea decade longer than a peer who dropped out of high school. Although researchers have long known that the rich live longer than the poor, this education gap is less well documented. And although the average American’s expected span(预期寿命) has been smooth in recent year—and, shockingly, even fell between 2015 and 2017—that of the one-third with a bachelor’s degree has continued to lengthen.This gap in life expectancy is growing, according to new research published in the report of the National Academy of Sciences. Anne Case and Angus Deation ofPrincetonUniversityfound that the lifespans of those with and without a bachelor’s degree started to become different in the 1990s and 2000s. This gap grew even wider in the 2010s.What is the link between schooling and longevity(长寿)? Some argue that better-educated people develop healthier lifestyles: each additional year of study reduces the chances of being a smoker and of being overweight. The better-educated earn more, which in turn is associated with greaterhealth.Ms Case and Mr Deaton argue that changes in labor markets, including the rise of automation and increased demand for highly-educated workers, coupled with the rising costs of employer-provided health care, have decreased the supply of well-paid jobs for those without a degree. This may be contributing to higher rates ofalcohol and drug use, suicide and other “deaths of despair”.The authors argued that the educational gap in mortality(致死率) will widenin the wake ofthe covid-19 pandemic. ForAmerica’s overall life expectancy to start climbing again, improvements will be needed across all social groups, not just among the privileged few.4. When did the lifespans of people with and without a degree vary greatly?A. In the 1990s.B. In the 2020sC. In the 2000sD. In the 2010s5. According to the article, changes in labor markets reduce jobs for those without a degree. Which change is NOT included?A. The rising spending of employer-provided health care.B. The gap in life expectancy.C. Raised request for better-educated workers.D. The development of automation.6. What does the underlined phrase “in the wake of” probably mean ?A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. while7. What is the best title for the text?A. Changes in labor market.B. Quit bad habits by Further studyC. Educated Americans live longer.D. Highly-educated people develop healthier lifestyles.CScientists often compare coral reefs(珊瑚礁) to underwater rainforests, yet unlike the leafy plant base of a forest, corals are animals. The soft creatures are naturally half-transparent and get their brilliant color1 from algae(藻类) living inside them. When corals experience stress from hot temperatures or pollution, theyhaltthe interdependent relationship with algae, typically pushing them out and turning white. Corals are still alive when they are white, but they're at risk and many eventually die, turning dark brown.Scientists around the world are looking for means to protect and maybe increase corals. One common option is to create more protected areas — essentially national parks in the ocean. Beyond nature preserves, some conservationists are looking to more hands-on methods. One research center in the Florida Keys is exploring a form of natural selection to keep corals remaining. The reef system in the Keys has been hit hard by climatechange and pollution, which is especially tough, because corals there help support fisheries worth $ 100 million every year.To keep the wild ecosystem alive, Erinn Muller, the center's director, and her team are harvesting samples of the corals that survived the environmental stress naturally, keeping them to make them reproduce, and then reattaching them to the reef. They have 46,000 corals on plastic frames under the sea. So far, the center has regrown over 70,000 corals from five different species on damaged reefs.In The Bahamas, Ross Cunning, a research biologist at Chicago's Shedd Aquarium, focuses on corals with genes that could make them natural candidates for restoration projects. He published a study of two Bahamian reefs, one that survived an extreme 2015 heat wave, and one that didn't. "We think their ability to deal with these higher temperatures is built into their genes," says Cunning. There's evidence of corals evolving more quickly to resist rapidly warming climate. The big question scientists need investigate, adds Gunning, is how much more heat corals can adapt to.8. What does the underlined word "halt" in the first paragraph mean?A. End.B. Develop.C. Strengthen.D. Weaken.9. What do Muller and her team do to save corals?A. Restore the damaged reefs.B. Grow corals by hand underwater.C. Create more protected areas.D. Move corals to unpolluted areas.10. What do Gunning's words suggest?A. Many corals have been genetically improved.B. Cooling down the waters is key to rescuing corals.C. Reasons for corals surviving heat waves are shocking.D. The highest temperature corals can survive is unclear.11. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Relationship between corals and algaeB. Efforts made to save coralsC. Impact of climate warming on coralsD. Survival crisis faced by coral reefsDMost animals living in crowded conditions have particularly strong immune systems, so it long puzzled researchers that honeybees do not.Part of the answer, discovered in 2015, is that queen bees vaccinate their eggs by moving parts of proteins from disease-causing pathogens to them before they are laid. These act as antigens totriggerthe development of aprotective immune response in the developing young. But that observation raises the question of how the queen receives her antigen supply in the first place? Dr. Harwood wondered if the nurse bees were taking in parts of pathogens and passing them to royal jelly they were producing while eating the food brought to the hive.To test this idea, he teamed up with a group at theUniversityofHelsinki, inFinland, led by Dr Heli Salmela. Together, they collected about 150 nurse bees and divided them among six queenless mini hives equipped with baby bees to look after. Instead of honey, they fed the nurses on sugar water, and for three of the hives they added P. larvae, a bacterium causing a hive-killing disease, to the sugar water.In this case, to stop such an infection happening, Dr Harwood and Dr Salmela heat-treated the pathogens and so killed them in advance. They also labelled the dead bacteria with a fluorescent dye, to track them easily. And, sure enough, it was confirmed that parts of P. larvae were getting into royal jelly released by those bees which had been fed with the sugar water containing that.All told, these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed, through their royal jelly, passing antigens onto the queen for vaccinating her eggs. They also mean the nurses are vaccinating baby bees as well, because baby bees, too, receive royal jelly for the first few days after they come out.12. What does the underlined word “trigger" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Cut out.B. Set off.C. Slow down.D. Put off.13. Which is the main experimental subject in Paragraph 3?A. Queen bees.B. Nurse bees.C. Bee eggs.D. Baby bees.14. Why was P. larvae added to the sugar water?A. To test if it would cause a hive-killing disease.B. To check how the bacterium would affect the hive.C. To see whether the target bees would favor the taste.D. To confirm the bees would pass pathogens to royal jelly.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How bees multiply.B. How antigens function.C. How bees get vaccinated.D. How immune system works.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChildren under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games, according to a notice issued by China's National Press and Publication Administration. Online game companies are required to provide services to minors — from8 to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays — as a way to safeguard their physical and mental health. Children are playing more and more online games these days. Is it time to limit their online gaming time? What role do parents have? Readers share their opinions.RizlaredOnline games are addictive, but if children are taught how to manage in a sensible and responsible manner then it is no longer a threat(威胁).To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not being glued to their phones. Teaching is and always will be the best solution to such problems.AndrewGood policy. By limiting time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their potential. They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a couch at home and playing with a smart phone.AdamIt is often seen that parents argue with children over cellphones. Most parents can hardly set and enforce the time limit for its daily usage. Some forcibly take away their cellphones, but it will ruin trust and relationship. Even worse, it will make their kids hate them.PinkExcessive(过度的)gaming is purely a waste of time and energy for minors and has a negative effect on both physical and mental health. The gaming industry should not put profit- flaking interests as its priority (优先事项) . They should act in a socially responsible way toprovide an environment for children to ensure their well-being and development.LaurenThere would be a loophole(漏洞). Children could use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to avoid real-nameregistration, thus making it impossible to put this policy in effect. Parents ly need to strengthen guidance and supervision to keep their children from gaming addiction.1. What should kids do according to Andrew?A. Play online games.B. Play with a smart phone.C. Study all the time.D. Go in for outside activities.2. What does Pink advise the gaming industry to do?A. Pay attention to its profit.B. Focus on kids’ health.C. Be responsible for kids’ surroundings.D. Persuade kids lo play more games.3. What role do parents have according to the passage?A. They keep hold of their phones.B. They set examples for their kids.C. They limit their kids’ time.D. They blame kids for addiction.BThe China International Search and Rescue Team(CISAR) was formed in 2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 police dogs. The team brings help and hope to those whose lives are changed by astorm, flood, earthquake, or any other natural disasters.After long and careful training, the team went on its first international rescue tasks in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes inAlgeriaandIran. It was the first time that a Chinese team had worked outsideChinawhose members won high praise for bravery and skill.Since then, the CISAR has completed many tasks. The list of people to whom help has been given is long. The team treated more than 3,000 people who were wounded in the 2006 earthquake inIndonesia, helped 2,500 wounded people after the earthquake that hitHaitiin 2010, and spent several months giving aid to over 25,000 people suffering from the 2010 floods inPakistan. On April 26, 2015, a group of 62 people from CISAR went toNepalafter the 8.1 magnitude earthquake that happened there.Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat wounds, and hand out food, water, and other supplies. They have to be able to do work that is difficult under conditions which can be very dangerous. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or water, and there may be diseases and other dangers. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also bury the dead. That means they have to be strong in both body and mind.Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one’s own life to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help is needed.4. What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3?A. To advertise for the CISAR.B. To add some basic information.C. To praise Recue Workers’ contributions.D. To stress the dangers Rescue Workers face.5. What is the author’s attitude towards Rescue Workers?A. Hopeful.B. Respectful.C. Curious.D. Supportive.6. What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A. The duty rescue workers must perform.B. The qualities rescue workers must own.C. The difficulties rescue workers must go through.D. The willingness rescue workers should require.7. What may be the best title of the passage?A. China to the RescueB. How to train CISARC. Welcome to CISARD. Rescue on requestCIn the world of Chinese archaeology(考古学), a sign of a dig's importance is the sight of Zhou Mingsheng at work. A field technician who has worked at archaeological sites all aroundChina. Master Zhou iscredited with the gentlest touch in his profession. Born into a farming family, he is a “national-level craftsman” with a talent for using simple tools to get relics(遗物) that wouldcrumblein other hands, says his current boss, Wang Xu, director of an archaeological site at Shuanghuaishu, a Neolithic(新石器时代的) settlement near the Yellow River in the central province of Henan.It is not beauty that attracts visitors to Shuanghuaishu. At 5,300 years old, the settlement is the work of a culture too simple to have left behind many buried treasures. The single most precious find, to date, is a finger-length sculpture of a silkworm. Nor is the setting lovely: an area surrounded by deafening insects, between a highway and two power stations. Rather, the site's importance is historical. For since the birth of Chinese archaeology in the 1920s, it has been inseparable from claims thatChinahas the oldest unbroken civilisation on Earth.Leading archaeologists say that the site has the right combination of location, age and distinctive culturalelements to be the capital of an early Chinese kingdom. That would make it a bridge betweenChina's written history and the era of the Yellow Emperor, who is said to rule over these central plains almost 5,000 years ago, though many foreign scholars doubt his existence. Chinese media call the site proof ofChina's 5,000 years of history.Foreigners complain about a lack of written records, Mr. Wang notes. Perhaps they are missing symbols that will one day be understood, for instance in patterned pottery. Outsiders “can't keep using Western standards to apply to Chinese ruins,” he argues.8. What does the underlined word “crumble” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Break.B. Start.C. Wait.D. Shine.9. Why does Shuanghuaishu attract visitors?A. It has appealing scenery.B. It has various precious treasures.C. It is of great historical significance.D. It is easily accessible.10. What is Mr. Wang's attitude towards foreigners’ view?A. Unconcern.B. Disapproving.C. Supportive.D. Not mentioned.11. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Chinese history amazes the world.B. Chinese archaeology catches on.C. China follows its tradition.D.Chinadigs its past.DJack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens (young cats) to socialize (交往)with, and was used to people from the moment he was born. However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up.That’s when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? There’s one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him”. Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten.When we first brought him home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had noissues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house, he’ll stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isn’t long before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesn’t matter that he can’t see. He always knows when Bear is around. He’ll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle (摔跤). They’ll lie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration. I’ve owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesn’t feel sorry for himself. He doesn’t need pity. I think Jean, owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats don’t have disabilities; they have adaptability.12. Why did Jack come to the author’s home?A. The author cared for an eyeless cat.B. The author didn’t mind whether he was blind.C. No other young cats kept him company.D. The author’s friend begged the author to take him home.13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jack often wrestles with Bear indoors.B. Jack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.C. Jack quickly adapts to the new environment.D. Jack is good at talking and playing with people.14. What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Trouble.B. Fun.C. Luck.D. Business.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A cat has nine lives.B. All is well that ends well.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
2020届青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BNASA has flown an aircraft on another planet for the first time. On Monday, April 19, Ingenuity, a 1. 8-kilogram drone (无人机) helicopter, took off from the surface of Mars, flew up about threemeters, then hovered for 40 seconds and took photos above with one of its two cameras. The historic moment was livestreamed on YouTube. “We can now say that human beings have flown a drone helicopter on another planet,” said MiMi Aung, the Ingenuity Mars Helicopter project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, at a press conference. “We, together, flew at Mars, and we, together, now have our Wright brothers moment,” she added, referring to the first powered airplane flight on Earth in 1903.The details: The flight was a significant technical challenge, thanks to Mars' s bone-chilling temperatures (nights can drop down to -130 °F / -90 °C) and its incredibly thin atmosphere — just 1% the density of Earth' s. That meant Ingenuity had to be light, with rotor blades (螺旋桨) that were bigger and faster than would be needed to achieve liftoff on Earth (although the gravity on Mars, which is only about one-third of Earth's, worked in its favor). The flight had originally been scheduled to take place on April 11 but was delayed by software issues.Why it's significant: Beyond being a significantmilestonefor Mars exploration, the flight will also pave the way for engineers to think about new ways to explore other planets. Future drone helicopters could help astronauts by scoping out locations, exploring inaccessible areas, and capturing images. Ingenuity will also help inform the design of Dragonfly, a car-size drone that NASA is planning to send to Saturn's moon Titan in 2027.What's next: In the next few weeks, Ingenuity will conduct four more flights, each lasting up to 90 seconds. Each one is designed to further push the limits of Ingenuity's capabilities. Ingenuity is only designed to last for 30 Martian days, and is expected to stop functioning aroundMay 4. Its final resting place will be in the Jezero Crater as NASA moves on to the main focus of its mission: Getting the Perseverance rover (毅力号火星探测器) to study Mars for evidence of life.4. Why does MiMi Aung mention Wright brothers?A. To honor the historic contribution of Wright brothers.B. To make a comparison between Wright brothers and herself.C. To highlight the importance of Ingenuity's Martian exploration.D. To remind the public of the first powered airplane flight on Earth.5. What caused challenges for Ingenuity designers?A. The delay of software tests.B. The force of gravity on Mars.C. Mars's temperatures and atmosphere.D. Technical difficulty in liftoff on Earth.6. What does the underlined word “milestone” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. A great victory.B. A difficult task.C. A roadside stone.D. A historic event.7. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. Mars Drone Helicopter Makes Historic First FlightB. Modern Wright Brothers Moment: Mars ExplorationC. First Drone Helicopter Spots Evidence of Life on MarsD. Ingenuity: Mars Drone Flies to Take Incredible PicturesCIf you ever get the impression that your dog can "tell" whether you look delighted or annoyed, you may be onto something. Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new studyResearchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between images(图像)of the same person making either a happy or an angry face. During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face. The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face on images totally different from the ones used in training. The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. "We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the picturesbased on a simple cue, such as the sight of teeth," said study author Corsin Muller. "Instead, our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes, and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes.""With our study, we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions," Muller toldLive Science.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. "To us, the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them." Muller said.8. The new study focused on whether dogs can_________.A. distinguish shapesB. make sense of human facesC. feel happy or angryD. communicate with each other9. What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2?A. Researchers tested the dogs in random order.B. Diverse methods were adopted during training.C. Pictures used in the two stages were differentD. The dogs were photographed before the lest.10. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. A suggestion for future studies.B. A possible reason for the study findings.C. A major limitation of the studyD. An explanation of the research method.11. In which section is the text most likely to be found in a newspaper ?A. EntertainmentB. EconomyC. ScienceD. NatureDA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike.Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.12. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people13. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh14. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit15. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
2021届青海省平安县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStudents, teachers, and local community members are strongly encouraged to register online to receive real-time information of emergency events fromColumbiaUniversity.Text message warnings will only be used in rare cases where ongoing events causean immediate threat or have a significant influence. Possible situations include severe weather conditions, emergency campus closures, crimes in progress that may endanger the community, and major transportation interruptions.Read instructions on how to sign up for emergency notifications(通知).ColumbiastudentsColumbiastudents can easily register for text message notifications. Simply enter Student Services Online, click on "Text Message Enrollment" and add your cellphone number. Students can register parents or family members by following the instructions for the public below.ColumbiateachersColumbiateachers can register for text message notifications by following the step by step instructions below:● Register with your UNI and password .● Select "Faculty & Staff"at the top of the page.● Select "Contact Details".● Click the "+" under "Phone".● Select "Campus Alert 1".● Enter your mobile number.To receive emergency information on additional mobile phones, you may follow the above instructions for "Campus Alert2" and "Campus Alert 3" for a total of three.Community/General PublicCommunity/General Public interested in receiving emergency information fromColumbiacan sign up by clicking on the "Register" button on the registration page and entering their email and mobile number. Users will receive confirmation code(密码)on their phone and will need to confirm their account via email.Users can choose not to use the Emergency Text Alert System at any time by texting STOP to 226787, calling 226789 or sending an email tolr27682@.1.Which is a possiblesituation where a text message will be sent?A.The temperature will drop slightly tomorrow.B.The campus will be closed during Christmas.C.The main railway system of the city is interrupted.D.A bank robber is being sentenced in the court of the city.2.Which step comes before the others when teachers register?A.Selecting Campus Alert.B.Entering mobile numbers.C.Clicking "+" under "Phone".D.Selecting "Faculty& Staff".3.How can users stop receiving text messages?A.By sending an email.B.By texting STOP to 226789.C.By managing information online.D.By making a phone call to 226787.BYu Chenrui, 29, is a maker of automata (机关人偶) in Chengdu, Sichuan province. Automata are built to look like humans or animals and give the illusion (错觉) of being able to move ontheir own, “The art form amazes me, because it combines various skills, from storytelling to mechanics, and the pieces are built with a sense of humor,” Yu says. His creations have caught the attention of well-known artists and his fancy pieces of art have attracted collectors worldwide.Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first encountered automata designed by Japanese artist Kazuaki at an exhibition in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China in Beijing. “It was like meeting a like-minded friend, ” Yu says, recalling the moment. As an art and design major, he began to learn the craft by himself and, with the support of his tutor, he kept studying and examining automata in school.When he graduated in 2016, Yu landed a job at an advertising agency in Beijing. He stayed on at the company for three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. While working as a designer Yu kept exploring and advancing his skills in wood carving and mechanics. Eventually, despite the job’s good salary, it was not enough to make up for not following his true passion. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit his job and returned to Chengdu to open his automata workshop.To keep himself occupied while running his workshop, he planted blueberries, raspberries and cherries. He watered, weeded and added fertilizer (肥料) every day. “Daily routines helped me calm down and inspire my creativity, which resulted in an automaton called To Observe the Autumn,” Yu says.Over time, Yu’s reputation grew and his business flourished (兴旺). Many of Yu’s creations are built with a dash of wisdom, a sprinkle of humor and are inspired by observations of real life. Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be expressed. “It feels quite good to be fully devoted to automata creation and I am still searching for myself.”4. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Yu is equipped with various skills.B. Yu is a person full of sense of humor.C Yu is now gaining recognition worldwide.D. Yu is following the latest trend in handcraft.5. Why did Yu quit his job in Beijing?A. He couldn't make a living out of it.B. He wanted to pursue his own dream.C. He missed his family in Chengdu.D. He thought he had a lot experience.6. According to Yu, what contributes to his creativity as an automata artist?A. The fruits he grows.B. Success of his business.C. His devotion to the job.D. Observation from daily life.7. Which of the following can best describe Yu’s story?A. There is no end to learning.B. Great hopes make great man.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.CDid you know that the average child has heard the word "no" over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The "terrible twos" are categorized by a lack of understanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If we're not careful, the children will watch us model a world of "NOs".By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they been told no? I haven't found any studiesthat even attempted to track this statistic, but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen that number has multiplied. You can do the math.Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop potential confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the "NOs" we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else?The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run intopeople with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES!8. What do we know about two- year- olds?A. They understand well.B. They often say no to others.C. They think logically.D. They don't do all they're told.9. What effect does saying no have on children?A. They lose all their dreams.B. They aren't easy to succeed.C. They don't make mistakes.D. They never say yes to others.10. Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of "NOs"?A. Tolerant.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Carefree.11. What is the text?A. A how-to guide.B. A survey report.C. An opinion essay.D. A short story.DImagine the feeling of swinging at a baseball going 100 miles per hour—without leaving your living room, or being in race car as it roars down the track, while you are sitting on the couch.These are just some of the ways that sports business leaders say virtual reality (VR) will revolutionize how people train for and experience sports. Virtual and augmented(增强的)realities are together known as mixed reality (MR). “American footballers are already using VR to better train their minds andread the field,” Ludden said. “This can allow players to perfect their skills without risking injury.”Canadian company D-BOX Technologies designs and produces moving seats found in cinema and theme parks.It is now moving into sports, and shows its Formula One (F1) racing simulator(模拟器). The seats stimulate the force of gravity, speed and every shaking as Fl champion Lewis Hamilton zips around city streets.A simulation seat uses pre-programed data now. Someday, though, it could use real-time information sent by the car. “They couldbroadcast live content through a network in pop-up theaters around the world,” Ludden said. Say you want to experience the true stress of a batter being up against major-league baseball pitcher. “You can have a heartbeat added to the sensation on the seat and then you can feel it, boom, boom,” Maheu explained. “When he swings and hits the ball, you can have an impact.”One day, fans around the world could physically experience every game from their favorite player in real time. Ludden said that current and near-future technology could create “augmented stadiums” for live audiences. Panasonic launched its “Smart Venue” plans which included the overlaying of graphics, advertisements, player statistics and replays on the field of play at a pro football game. “If you are seated in the cheap seats, you can see this really useful.” “Fans may someday join in stadium wide games, using the field as a virtual gaming platform,” Ludden added.12. What does the underlined phrase “read the field” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Get off the playing field.B. Build up a football court.C. Judge the situation on the field.D. Ask players to play on the spot.13. What does Maheu think audiences can do in the future baseball game?A. Enjoy live content in any theater.B. Program the simulation seats in advance.C. Control the force and speed of the baseball.D. Experience the real time game with the player.14. What does Ludden mainly describe in the last paragraph?A. The origin of VR.B. A future stadium.C. An advertisement platform.D. The expectations of audiences.15. What is the main idea of the text?A. VR can improve players' skills for sports.B. VR increases fans' joy in the baseball game.C. VR can improve sports experience for players and fans.D. VR promises a new future for football players and games.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2015—2016学年第二学期期中考试高一(英语)试卷第一部分听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节,听下面五段对话并选出正确答案,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel?A. UpsetB. SatisfiedC. Delighted2. What did the boy get for his birthday?A. A computerB. A cameraC. A cell phone3. What will Michael do after school?A. Study for the testB. Play basketballC. Do his homework4. What day is it today?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Wednesday5. How much will the woman get back?A. 1 dollarB. 5 dollarsC. 10 dollars第二节,听下面五段对话或独白并选出正确答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答6、7题。
6. Why does the woman want to look for a job?A. To earn more moneyB. To move to BathC.To be near her parents7. How will the woman go to the station?A. By carB. By taxiC. By bus听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Who will have a barbecue probably?A. The girlB. The boyC. Both of them9. What will they do together?A. Go swimmingB. Have dinnerC. See the fireworks听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Build a websiteB. Mange the websiteC. Write for the website11. What do we know about the man?A. He works for Hi-Tech Computers.B. He just graduated from a university.C. He is interested in computer games.12. What will the woman do probably?A. Not contact the manB. Call the man laterC. Fire the man听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?A. At homeB. On a running trackC. In a hospital14. What do we know about the man?A. He didn’t finish the race.B. His feet were injured.C. He is very disappointed15. What will the man do after work?A. Cook dinnerB. Go RunningC. Walk with the woman16. What is the relationship between them?A. Doctor and patientB. Father and daughterC. Husband and wife听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When did the incident take place?A. On Monday morningB. On Monday afternoonC. On Tuesday afternoon18. Where did the incident take place?A. Near a companyB. Near a bankC. Near a bus station19. How much money was missing?A.12, 000 dollarsB.18, 000 dollarsC. 32,000 dollars20. What rule was made after the incident?A. Don’t wear skirts at workB. Don’t take money outside the companyC.Don’t put money in the envelope第二部分阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)ANow Los Angeles has become a real dining destination(目的地). Here are four of the newest21. If you like Chinese food, you’d better go to the restaurant inA.122w.4th St. Los Angeles, CAB.952 s. Broadway Los Angeles, CAC.2121E.7th Place Los Angeles, CAD.1050 s. Flower St. Los Angeles, CA22. What foods does the restaurant Bestia mainly serve?A. The wild food.B. Italian-style foods.C. Meatballs and fish.D. Different kinds of pasta.23. If you want to learn about Latin food, you can callA.213-244-1422B.213-514-5724C.213-749-1460D.213-687-0300BAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places.Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.24. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a YoutheaterB. an art museumC. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum25. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.26. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids' science work.D. Reading science books.27. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news repor t.CBefore fridges, homes usually had ice boxes. But another way to keep food cool without electricity is to use an evaporative (蒸气) cooler. It is easy to make and does not even use ice.A common design is a tall box with several shelves inside. The shelves are pieces of metal with many small holes through them. The sides of the box are covered with pieces ofthick cloth. Containers of water are placed at the top and bottom of the cooler. The ends of each piece of cloth lie in the water so the cloth stays wet.Put the cooler in the open air but not in the sun. Air will pass through while the inside of the box will stay several degrees cooler than the outside. This can keep foods fresh for a short time.The best way to prepare foods for storage(储存) is at harvest time. Place the harvested items on a clean surface, but not on the ground. Fruits and vegetables must be cool from field heat before they are stored. A good idea is to harvest foods either early or late in the day, then leave them to cool naturally. Do not remove outer leaves from fruits and vegetables before storage.Some fruits and vegetables must be stored at zero to four degrees Celsius. Any colder, and they might be damaged. Others need four to eight degrees, and still others above eight degrees. Cover the items in plastic once they reach the right “critical temperature” for storage.28. What is an evaporative cooler?A. An ice box used to contain things.B. An electrical container to hold things.C. A small box made of cloth to contain food.D. A tall box used to cool food without ice or electricity.29. The second paragraph is mainly about ____.A. the several uses of an evaporative coolerB. the working principle of an evaporative coolerC. the way an evaporative cooler is madeD. ways on how to use an evaporative cooler30. Which of the following is NOT a step in stor ing foods according to the passage?A. Put the harvested items on a clean surface.B. Remove outer leaves from vegetables and fruits.C. Harvest foods either early or late in the day.D. Cool fruits and vegetables before storage.31. The underlined “critical temperature” in the last paragraph refers to a temperature of____.A. zero to four degreesB. four to eight degreesC. at least eight degreesD. the suitable degreesDFor 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color to the parks, which have attracted a lot of people.However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts.Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They are transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new places and pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new life in a new place.Sometimes people take plants and animals from one part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane(甘蔗) farmersof northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad has done muc h more. It is now killing Australia’s native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.32. People get interested in parakeets mainly because of ____.A. their appearanceB. their singingC. their behaviorD. their living environment33. How do the parakeets affect the local birds?A. They sometimes kill the local birds.B. They destroy trees which the local birds live in.C. They take the local birds’ nests and food.D. They have attracted much of people’s attention.34. What is the third paragraph mainly talking about?A. How animals and plants come to new lands.B. How a new animal affects the local animals.C. Why some plants are introduced to a new place.D. The role of ships in transporting animals and plants.35. What can we learn about the toads?A. They didn’t kill the beetles at all.B. They were brought to Australia by accident.C. They have ruined the sugarcane crops.D. They have created a larger problem in Australia.第三部分,完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)At the age of 12, Jeremy was only in Grade Two. He was born with a slow 36 , seemingly unable to learn. His teacher, Doris Miller, became 37 with him. 38 , she decided to try some more.When spring came, Doris told the children the story of Jesus. Then she gave 39 of them a box, and asked them to put something inside that 40 new life.The next morning, it was time to 41 the boxes. In the first box, Doris found a flower. “Oh yes, a (an) 42 is c ertainly a sign of new life,” she said. “When it grows through the 43 , we know that spring is coming.” The next box contained a plastic butterfly, which 44 very real. “We all know that a caterpillar (毛虫) 45 into a beautiful butterfly. Yes, that is new life, too.”班级姓名学号Then Doris opened the third box, and was 46 to find nothing! 47 it must be Jeremy’s, she thought. And obviously Jeremy had not 48 her instructions. She felt very 49 for not having 50 the “task” to him. She did not want to make Jeremy feel ashamed, 51 she quietly set the box aside and 52 for another.Suddenly Jeremy said, “Miss Miller, aren’t you going to talk about my box?” Doris replied, “But Jeremy, your box is 53 !” He looked into her eyes and said softly, “Yes, but so was Jesus’ tomb! You told us that he brought new life.” Doris was so 54 that she couldn’t speak. Jeremy remembered 55 she had told them.36. A. mood B. mind C. progress D. growth37. A. satisfied B. friendly C. strict D. impatient38. A. However B. Besides C. Thus D. But39. A. all B. both C. none D. each40. A. enjoyed B. knew C. showed D. hated41. A. open B. move C. repair D. use42. A. plant B. tree C. animal D. baby43. A. sky B. ground C. water D. stone44. A. looked B. smelt C. sounded D. felt45. A. walks B. breaks C. changes D. falls46. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. nervous47. A. Likely B. Surely C. Nearly D. Impossibly48. A. heard B. liked C. forgotten D. understood49. A. regretful B. angry C. puzzled D. comfortable50. A. told B. given C. explained D. related51. A. but B. so C. because D. though52. A. reached B. care C. search D. prepare53. A. clear B. empty C. small D. dirty54. A. pleased B. worried C. shocked D. delighted55. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything第四部分,短文填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)Tim: Hi, Susan! I have been wondering when I’d run into you. What are you doing here? Susan:I’m choosing some Christmas gifts for those 1 work with me, but i t’s rea llya headache.Tim: Maybe I could give you some advice. Firstly, you should consider 2 (divide) them into different groups. Who are the people that are your friends as well as your workmates and who are the people you do not know well 3 see pretty much daily?Susan: OK, then what should I do?Tim: For your friends, you may want 4 (buy) them personal gifts. Some chocolates, for example.Susan: This is 5 I always give, but I know one of my friends, Mary, is 6 a diet. Tim: Does she like fruit or coffee? Pick out the gift that you know your friend likes 7 (well).Susan: Well, I think fruit is h elp to anyone who wants to keep 8 (health). What about others?Tim: you can send them cards.Susan: Christmas cards?Tim: Yes, you can make them by 9 (you). More importantly, it reminds them that you’re thinking of them.Susan: Thank you for your advice, Tim. You 10 (help) me out till now.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第五部分写作(共两节满分30)第一节短文改错(10分)When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I amliving in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lotsof studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regretit.第二节书面表达(20分)某中学英文杂志社针对如何养成好的消费习惯进行征文,请根据以下要点结合自己的实际情况写一篇题为“My advice on how to use pocket money properly” 的文章向该杂志社投稿。