雅思写作常用副词
副词
常用的
actually 实际上真实地 [ Actually, it bores me stiff. ]
totally 完全地 [ I totally agree. 我完全同意。
] eventually最后[ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.]
recently 最近 [ has recently come into fashion ] absolutely [是, 当然是; 正是如此 Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。
] largely 很大程度上
大部分 [largely depend on.....]
basically 基本上
currently 现在当前普遍地通常地
probably 大概或许
surely 确切地 [i'd surely be a hippie child] personally 就自已而言亲自地
seriously 严肃地, 认真地, 严重地
表时间 afterwards然后后来, later稍后随后, eventually最后终于, hence 从此今后 from this time/from now 从此今后directly直接地立即,
quickly很快地, shortly立刻不久, soon 不久马上nowadays现今, presently目前不久, lately近来的,
表频率 constantly, continuously不断地经常地repeatedly重复地再三地, frequently经常地, occasionally 偶尔地, seldom 很少不常, rarely 很
少地, yearly, monthly, weekly 表逻辑accordingly 相应地In accordance; correspondingly. likewise 同样地照样* The food was excellent, (and) likewise the wine. 菜
好极了, 酒也是. * I'm going to bed and you would
be well advised to do likewise. 我要睡觉了, 你
最好也睡吧. accordingly 因此, consequently 因此, hence 因此, thereby 因此由此 merely 只不过仅仅merely a flesh wound.仅仅是皮肉伤 furthermore, moreover, besides nevertheless, nonetheless; however 仍然 * He is often rude to me, but I like
him nevertheless.他时常对我粗鲁无礼, 但我还很
喜欢他. In spite of sth; 尽管 regardless 无论
如何 continues to work regardless.不顾后果地继
续工作
表语气
actually, definitely, undoubtedly,absolutely
normally, generally, wholly 完全地彻底地 likely 或许很可能, virtually 事实上实质上, naturally, necessarily 必要地, similarly 类似地同样地simply 简单地conversely 相反地颠倒地respectively 逐个地分别的, individually 个别地* speak to each member of a group individually 对组里每个人逐个地说. separately 个别地单独地roughly 概略地大致地, somewhat 稍微有点表程度 Approximately近似地大约大概, nearly 几乎,差不多 Largely在很大程度上大半地主要地, mainly,大部分地主要地 mostly大部分主要地多半, primarily主要地首要地本来首先, Increasingly日益越来越多地不断增加地, , partly, Scarcely仅仅几乎不决不,。
雅思写作语法大全
英语语法大全学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy， morning, bag, ball，class， orange.2、代词（pron。
）：主要用来代替名词.如:who， she, you, it 。
3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如:good， right， white， orange .4、数词（num。
)：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one， two, three， first， second, third， fourth.5、动词（v。
）: 表示动作或状态。
如:am， is，are，have，see .6、副词(adv.）：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等.如：now， very,here, often, quietly， slowly。
7、冠词(art。
)：用在名词前，帮助说明名词。
如：a, an， the.8、介词(prep.): 表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on， from，above, behind。
9、连词(conj。
）：用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but， before .10、感叹词（interj。
.）表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh， well， hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语.1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么"。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么）”.主要由动词担任。
如:Jack cleans theroom every day. (杰克每天打扫房间）3、表语在系动词之后，说明主语的身份或特征，回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
英文写作举例的常见方式
掰扯一下雅思写作中的举例为何要举例雅思官方在所给的评分标准里对8分的大作文任务回应那一项的描述是：present a well developed response to the question with relevant, extended, and wellsupported ideas.就写作任务中的问题进行较为充分展开的回应，并提出相关的、得以延伸的以及含有论据的论点。
要想达到这个评分要求采用事实作论据,通过举例的方式来证明论点无疑是一种有效的论证方式。
在呈现举例如何正确使用之前，读者不妨想想你储备了多少个（或种）举例的手段。
举例常见手段1）介词短语：in particular, for exampl e, for instance, such as, in particular, as an illustration of this;2）副词：particularly, especially, namely;3）名词：exampl e, instance, case, illustration;4）介词：including, like(like多用在口语中)5）动词：to give an exampl e, to illustrate，take sth as an exampl e, take for exampl e…，exemplify, illustrate;具体应用示例1.利用介词短语引出举例1) Chil dren shoul d eat l ess junk food. For example,they shoul d avoid eating burgers and chips.2) More and more women are choosing to start a family later in life. 20% of women giving birth to their first child, for instance, are over the age of 30 in China.3) Chil dren shoul d avoid eating junk food such as burgers and chips.4) Crimes should not have the same punishment. Minor crimes, such as pick pocketing and traffic offences, shoul d not have the same penalty as major crimes, namely murd er and manslaughter.* 在用法上for instance完全可以代替for example,只是for instance相对没有那么正式。
英语作文写作中如何把副词用好
英语作文写作中如何把副词用好英语作文写作中如何把副词用好1 用插入语开头，表示说话人的态度，或使句子的意思更加准确：Strangely enough，Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.Generally speaking，winter in Vancouver is gloomy.看了以上的.例子，大家一定对屠夫写作词汇中的万能副词更加有印象了吧。
在托福高分写作中，副词的作用还有很多，不仅仅是以上提到的。
剩下的就需要大家在实际的托福写作练习和考试中去发现和总结了。
2. 用副词开头，常见的情形有：(1)副词修饰全句Luckily， he didn't know my phone number;otherwise， he would bother me.Incredibly， Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.Interestingly， cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.修饰全句常用的副词有：obviously，undoubtedly，apparently，fortunately，clearly，unfortunately，incredibly，luckily，without doubt，surprisingly，frighteningly这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法，在意思上相等与“It is …形容词that …”。
eg：Obviously， he is nervous about the test.=It is obvious that he is nervous about the test.Unfortunately，he tripped over and fell in the mud.=It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.(2) 强调副词Hurriedly， the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction.Dangerously， the drunkard sped down the street.Slowly and gently， snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.(3) 副词表示某一地域或某一领域Geographically， Canada is the biggest country in the world.Financially，she is independent，but emotionally she is dependent.。
雅思口语常用的副词介绍
雅思口语常用的副词介绍1.雅思口语常用的副词介绍1. hopefully 有希望的例句：This will help with my assimilation to a new culture and hopefully make new friends. 这样有助于我融入新的文化，并且有望交到新朋友。
可用场景：旅游类话题、媒体类话题2. approximately 大约例句：Our English teacher isapproximately in her thirties. 我们英语老师有30岁模样。
可用场景：人物类话题3. strangely 怪异地例句：Slowly and strangely, the place began to growon me. 真是不可思议，我渐渐地喜欢上这个地方了。
可用场景：地点类、旅游类话题可用4. luckily 幸运地例句：Luckily there was a taxi stand nearby. 幸好附近就有一个出租车候客处。
可用场景：事件经历类话题可用，比如一次迟到的经历，堵车的经历等等。
5. unfortunately 遗憾地例句：Unfortunately, Ihaven't seen him for several months since he attends university abroad. 很遗憾，自从他出国我已经好几个月没见过他了。
可用场景：朋友类话题，比如“一个多年不见的朋友”，“一个健谈的朋友”等等2.雅思口语Part 2话题范文Describe a street you like most. You should say:Where the streetWhat the street is likeWhy do you like going there参考答案：Well, I’d like to talk a bit abou t a street I go to on a daily basis. It’s located right in downtown Beijing, just a stone’s throw away from my place. So it’s pretty convenient for me to go there.Actually,the street is kind of special because on one side of it is a gorgeous lake and on the other side of is a range of upscale restaurants, cafes, boutiques and other stores. Every time I went there, I found the views on the lake spectacular.It is such an enjoyment to stroll along the street and feel the breeze on my face. I can taste the freshness of the air along the lake. Best placeto wind down and ease the mind! Then on the other of the street, you can find a variety of shops and restaurants there. The restaurants offer a wide selection of foods and drinks. They serve not only local food but also exotic foods like those Italian restaurant featuring.It always makes my mouthwatering! Most of the restaurants there receive rave reviews from the customers.You know, these days we have many food and service rating apps on our phone.Apart from the variety of restaurants there, you can always go to the boutiques to see the latest trend in the fashion world and even buy some clothes at bargain price, cuz quite often,the stuff there offers discount. So you see, every time I went to that street with my friends, we always had a good time.3.雅思口语Part 1基本信息类词汇1. Hometown家乡2. Photograph 照片3. Park4. History历史5. Snacks零食6. Primary school小学7. Mobile phones 手机8. Public transport公共交通9. Memorizing记忆10. Teachers老师11. Dancing 舞蹈12. Countryside乡村13. Social network社交网络14. Public holidays 假期15. Teamwork 团队合作16. Book书籍17. Computer 电脑18. Toy玩具19.Staying up 熬夜20.Outside activities户外活动21. Handcraft手工22. Leisure time/ Relaxation 休闲时间23. Future plans 未来计划24. Bicycles自行车4.雅思口语Part 2类型的词汇(一)人物动物类1. A person whose job is useful to the society 一个从事有益于社会工作的人2. A person who likes travelling by plane喜欢乘飞机旅游的人3. A family member who spent the most time with you 跟你待时间最长的家人4. An old person you admire5. A person who has apologized to you一个向你道歉过的人6. An animal that you think is interesting有趣的动物(二)物品类1. Something you borrowed that was useful 你借过的有用的东西2. A product you bought which made you very happy3. A photo of yourself4. A piece of clothing that someone gave you(三)地点建筑类1. A house or an apartment you would like to live 你想住的房子2. A country that you have never been to but you want to go 一个没去过但想去的3. A street that you know你熟知的一条街4. A place ( a village) you visited that has been affected bypollution一个被污染的地方(四)事件经历类1. A time that you were looking at the sky 一次观看天空的经历2. A traditional festival in your country传统节日3. Your plan if you have one-day holiday 如果有一天的假期你会做什么4. A long walk you enjoyed 远足的经历5. An important conversation you had 一次重要的谈话6. A happy event that you had recently (or in childhood) 愉快的经历7. An article you read from magazine or Internet about healthy life 从杂志或网站上看到的关于健康的文章5.练习雅思口语的方法1. 听自己的发音如果你听不到自己的发音问题，要纠正就很难了。
雅思写作常用副词总结
雅思写作常用副词总结下面为大家整理和总结的是雅思写作中的常见副词，这些副词可以让大家的写作变得生动灵活，也可以让写作变得更加的严谨。
当然在一定程度上也可以增加文章的字数。
下面大家就一起来看看详细内容吧。
可以放在形容词的前面表示程度，也可以放在动词后面表示程度。
Dramatically=considerably 剧烈地Excessively 过度的Intensively 广泛的initially 首先specifically 具体的说Mainly=primarily=chiefly=mostly,主要地properly=appropriately,适度地increasingly 越来越understandably 可以理解,overwhelmingly 占绝对优势地,instantly 快速地,clearly, 清楚的radically 基本上,merely=just=only, unnecessarily 没必要,impulsively 冲动地,especially 特别地,entirely =completely=totally=entirely, 全部地partly 部分地merrily 愉快地mentally 心里上(psychologically) ,academically学术上的,physically 生理上,generally 总的来看,seemingly 表面上看,strikingly 明显地,Utterly=completely, 完全地somewhat=a little,moderately 温和地,intensely=considerably 大量地,substantiallyfiercely=severely 激烈地,superficially 表面上,virtually 实际上，greatly=highly 非常，大大地以上就是关于雅思写作常见副词的全部内容，包括了一些在程度上更加准确的描写。
雅思写作Task 1主体段介绍数据或描述变化趋势的常用词
Task 1主体段介绍数据或描述变化趋势的常用词（每组最多背3个就足够）常用动词上升rise(rose);go up(went up);increase (increased); ascend(ascended);grow(grew)*上升/下降还可以用show an upward/a downward trend。
急剧上升 jump (jumped); shoot up (shot up); surge (surged); soar (soared)；rocket (rocketed)下降 decline (declined); fall (fell); drop (dropped/dropt); decrease (decreased); descend (descended); sink (sank/sunk); dip (dipped)急剧下降 plummet (plummeted); plunge (plunged)由…组成的 be made up of; be composed of; consist of; comprise/be comprised of波动 fluctuate between… and…，with some fluctuation稳定在一个水平上 level off/out at; remain stable at; stabilise at; reach a plateau at到达最高点 peak at; reach the peak at; reach the highest point at到达最低点 reach the bottom at; bottom out at; reach the lowest point at到达多少数量 reach; hit; arrive at; register; amount to; stand at占多少/组成（后边跟%百分数） account for; make up; represent; occupy; constitute; take up对将来数字的预测(1) Sth. is expected/predicted/projected/estimated/likely/forecast toreach…(2)It is expected/predicted/projected/estimated/likely/forecast thatsth. will reach…常见的形容词/副词（未标注括号的单词，副词均加ly）速度快rapid (rapidly)缓慢/逐渐 gradual (gradually); gentle (gently); slow持续steady (steadily);stable (stably); consistent (consistently)大幅度marked; significant; substantial; considerable; sharp; dramatic (dramatically); drastic (drastically); steep; remarkable; striking小幅度 negligible (negligibly); slight; marginal中等幅度 modest; moderate (适度的)大约的副词 about; roughly; around; approximately；just over/under分别 respectively（用在句尾）表示类比Similarly/Likewise,…（多用在句首引出类比）对比Unlike A,B…In comparison,…By/In contrast,…A…while/whereas B…。
雅思写作语法总结(简洁全面)
雅思写作语法总结1．时态问题：四种时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般将来时一般现在时：第三人称单数，例如：打工对一个人的将来的事业有深远的影响。
Taking part-time jobs exerts profound impacts on one’s future career.国际旅游业促进经济发展。
International tourism promotes the economic development.现在进行时：表示逐渐的过程is developing rapidly/dramatically.现在完成时：表示结果，一般表示变化大，发展了。
注意常用搭配：In recent years, In the past decades…最近几十年期间，世界发生了巨大的改变。
In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world.最近几年，科技极大的改变了人们的生活。
In recent years, technology has reshaped people’s life.犯罪率急剧上升。
The crime rate has increased sharply.一般将来时：will do电脑将会在教育过程中起越来越关键的作用，但是它们绝对不能在教室中取代老师的地位。
Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possiblethat they could replace teachers in the classroom.2．语态问题：主动为主，搭配被动。
常见被动语态结构：be doneAm, is, are doneIs being doneHave/has been doneWill be donePriorities should be given to education.3．词法问题：名词：泛指的名词要用复数，不加冠词。
英语作文中副词可以放在哪
英语作文中副词可以放在哪在英语作文中，副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词。
它们可以增加句子的详细信息，表达程度、频率、时间、地点、方式等。
以下是副词在英语作文中的一些常见位置：1. 修饰动词：- She quickly finished her homework.- He happily accepted the invitation.2. 修饰形容词：- The movie was extremely boring.- She is very intelligent.3. 修饰其他副词：- He can run quite fast.- She always speaks extremely politely.4. 修饰整个句子（通常放在句首或句末）：- Fortunately, we arrived just in time for the concert. - The assignment was completed, however, with a lot of difficulty.5. 表示时间：- She will probably arrive late.- The meeting starts tomorrow at 9 AM.6. 表示地点：- The keys are right here on the table.- He went outside to get some fresh air.7. 表示方式：- She sings beautifully.- He solved the problem easily.8. 表示频率：- He seldom visits his grandparents.- She always does her homework diligently.9. 表示程度：- The cake was too sweet.- He is much better today.10. 连接句子（过渡副词）：- However, despite the rain, the game continued.- Moreover, the new policy also includes additional benefits.正确使用副词可以使你的英语作文更加丰富和精确。
写作词汇
常用的形容词和副词：absurd 荒唐的addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的alert 敏锐的；警惕的arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的awkward 尴尬的balanced 平衡的cogent 使人信服的cold-blooded 冷血的cold-hearted 无情的compassionate 富有同情心的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的delicious 美味可口的demanding 要求高的describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的 enlightened 开明的；文明的evil 邪恶的exotic 异国的fallacious 荒谬fashionable 时髦的feaible 可行的fictitious 虚假的flexile 灵活多样的fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的humane 人道的ignorant(of) 无视的；无知的impressive 令人印象深刻的inborn 天生的incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的；不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的inferior 低人一等的infirm （身体）弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的initially 首先innocent 多管闲事的inquistitive 有害无益insalubrious 有教育意义的instructive 智力的intellectual 中间的；过渡的interim 人际关系的interpersonal 密切的intimate 不可侵犯的inviolable 内在的inward 不可挽回的irreparable 不可抵抗的irresistible 不可挽回irritating 恼人的isolated(from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的lavishly 大方的legitimate 合法的loyal 忠诚的luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的misleading 误导的misrepresented 不如实叙述的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 对方面的nourishih 有营养的obscure 晦涩的old-fashioned/out of date 过时的palatable 美味的perilous 危险的permissive 宽容的；许可的pernicious 有害无益的pornographic 色情的potential 潜在的practial 实际的；务实的preferential 优惠的pressing 紧迫的prevailing 占主导地位的；流行的professional 专业的 prosperous 繁荣昌盛的prudent 明智的 psychological 心理上rational 理性的resentful 愤怒的reverse 相反的rewarding 值得的ridiculous 荒谬的rigid 严格的rough 粗略的 self-contemptuous 自卑的shabby 破旧不堪的shelrered 受保护的sociable 好交际的sole 唯一的stern/strict 严格的stressful 有压力的stringent 严厉的stylish 时髦的superficial 表面现象的tempting 吸引人的time-honored 久享盛名的traditional 传统的typical 典型的unadvised 轻率的uncompromising 不妥协的unconcerned 冷漠的uneasy 不自在的unethical 不道德的unfeeling 冷漠的unhealthy 不健康的unified 同一标准的unique 独特的unjust 不公平的unsrupulous 肆无忌惮的unsociable 不善于社交的untimely 不和适宜的unwholesome 不健康的utterly 完全；绝对地vexing 令人烦恼的vivid 形象的voluntary 自愿的vulnerable 易受伤害的well-grounded 有充足理由的wholesome 健康的雅思写作常用单词--名词: abolishment 废除absurdity 荒唐；谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acqaintance 熟人adaptation 改写；适应admiration 崇拜adventurer/explorer 探险者adversee impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情/感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy 冷漠无情approach 鼓掌architecture 建筑art 艺术assault 攻击assessment 评估association 联想；联系athlete 运动员availability 可得到的东西barrier 妨碍behavior 行为beneficiacry 受益人budget 预算burden 负担campaign 运动candidate 候选人capacity 能力celebrity 名人character 性格charecteristic 特征charm 魅力clerk 职员cohesion 凝聚力colleague 同事collectivism 集体主义comfort 舒适commercial 商业广告commercialization 商业化commodity 商companion/partner 同伴conformity 一致conssensus 同意consultation 咨询consumption 消费content contentment 满意；满足contribution 贡献correlation 相关性costume 服装creativity 创造性criteria 条件cruelty 残忍customer 顾客cybercrime 网络犯罪depression 沮丧；低沉deprivation 剥夺descendant 后代deterioration 恶化detour 绕道developed countries 发达国家developing countries 发展中国digestion 消化吸收dignity 尊严discipline 纪律discomfort 不舒服discontent 不满discrimination 歧视；区别disgust 反感disorder 无序状态disorientation 迷失方向感disposition 性格distraction 干扰diversity 多样化；多样性domain 领域duplication 重复（建设）duratione conomy 耐用employee 雇员employer 雇主endeavor 努力做enjoyment 享受enthusiasm 热情；狂热equality 平等evaluation 评价expection 例外exhibition 展览exploration 探险export 出口favor 喜好feature 特点fidelity 忠实flexibility 灵活性forefather/ancestors 祖先freedom 自由frustration 挫折gallery 美术馆garment 服装goodwill 善意grace 雅致graduate 毕业生guardian 监护人halt 停止；终止hardship 艰难险阻heritage 遗产horizon 地平线hostility 敌对humanity 人性idol 偶像immunity 免疫力import 进口indication 迹象indictment 控告indifference 不关心individuality 个性化industry 工业；行业inequality 不平等infrastructure 基础设施ingenuity 独创性initiative 主动性instruction 教instructor 教师integrity 诚实intellectual 知识分子intelligence 智能interaction 交际interference 干涉interpretation 解释intolerance 不宽容intrusiveness 干涉involvement 参与jealousy 妒jogging 慢跑joint effort 共同努力journalist/correspondent 记者joy/delight 欢乐lack 缺乏landmark 标志性筑；里程碑license 执照life expectancy/life span 寿命literacy 读写能力manufacturer 制造商match 匹配measure 测量；评估millennium 千年minority 少数人miscondust 行为不端morality 道德motion 运动, 动作muscle 肌肉myoplia 近视nationality 民族；国籍norm 准则notoin 观念；想法obligation 义务obsacle 障碍物occupation 职业opponent 对手originality 独创性outcome 产物outlook 观点；景色participation 参与pastime 消遣peer 同龄人penalty 刑罚；处罚perseverance 坚定不移personality 性格perspective 看法popularity 普及；流行popularization 普及practice 做练习precaution 防范prerogative 特权principle 原则profession/occupation 职业proficiency 精通promotion 提升prospect 前景prosperity 繁荣protocol 协议prudence 慎重public opinion 舆论punishment 惩罚purity 纯洁性rebellion 反叛recovery 恢复regression 衰退regulator 监控者reliability 可心remedy/therapy 疗法remote education 远程教育revelation 揭示/表现revenue 总收入reward 奖赏；报酬rumor/gossip 谣言；传闻satisfaction 满足self-discipline 自律self-respect/self-esteem 自尊心shortcoming 缺点side-effect 副作用signal 信号skyscraper 摩天大楼sociologist 社会学家soul 灵魂specialty 专业spelling 拼写status 地位stereotype 成见straightforwardness 直率strain 压力；过度劳累strategy 策略strength 实力stress 压力substance 物质supplement 补充sympathy 同情symptom 症状talent 人才teenager 青少年temper 性情；烦躁tempatation 诱惑threshold 开端tip 提示；技巧tolerance 宽容tragedy 悲剧trap 陷阱triviality 琐事troblemaker 捣乱者tutor 导师uniformity 一致vanity 虚荣心varety 多样性；种类verdict 判决vexation 烦恼victim 受害者vitality/vigor/energy/vim 活力；精力void 空虚warmth 温暖weakness 缺点withdrawal 退出；常用的动词：abide by/obey/observe 遵守abolish 废除abuse 虐待；滥用accommodate 供给；调节acquire 获取adore 崇拜；爱慕allocate 分配alter 改变appral to/attract 吸引approach 对待；处理approve of 赞成arise 出现arouse 激发assume 承担（责任）attach 赋予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到attend 参加；就读ban 禁止blossom 兴旺发达boom 繁荣bring sb./sth. into full play 充分调动……的积极性censor 审查characterize 以……为特色charge 收费cherish 珍视claim 宣称coexist 共存coincide with 与……相符collect 收集 commute 来回往返于condemn 谴责consult 咨询contaminate 污染contribute to 贡献crack down on 打击cultivate 培养defy 不服从；藐视degenerate 退化degrade 使降级depreciate 贬值deprive(of) 剥夺desert 抛弃detect 侦查deter 阻止deteriorate 恶化determine 决定disclose 揭露discourage 使气馁diversify 使多样化divbert 使分心dominate 占优势drop out 退学；放弃eliminate 消除endanger 危害enlighten 启发enrich 丰富entertain 招待；娱乐evaluate 评价evolve 演变exaggerate 夸张exert 施加（压力）expel 排除；开除explore 探究expose 揭露give full play to 充分发挥guarantee 保证；担保hamper 妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍idealize 理想化identify 辨认ignore 无视；不理睬imitate 模仿impair 危害；伤害impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit 限制incur 招致；引发inflict 使……承受inherit 继承innovate 改革创新invent money in 投资install/set up/erect/fix/mount 安装lavish 浪费maltreat 虐待maximize 最大化minimize 使最小化mould/build 塑造neglect 忽视oblige 强迫observe/follow 遵从overcome 克服（困难）participate 参与perform 履行；表演please 取悦preserve 保留；保护prohibit 禁止publicize 宣传pursue 追求quit 放弃quote 引用refine 精炼reflect 反映reform 改革refresh 使恢复regulate 管制；调控rehabilitate 改造reject 剔除relax 修养release 释放render 给予represent 代表resort to 速诸于；采取restore 重建；恢复restrain 约束retain 保留roam 闲逛sacrifice 牺牲shirk 回避shun 回避signify 表示；意味spoil/indulge 宠坏；溺爱spread 传播steer 驶向；掌舵stick to 坚持stimulate 刺激stipulate/set 规定subsitute 代替supervise 监督control 控制surpass 超过survive 生存threaten 威胁tolerate 忍受treasure 珍视trigger 引发underestimate 低估undermine 危害unload 摆脱负担vanish 消失wither 退化；萎缩wreck 摧毁zeal 热情。
雅思写作同义词
1、趋势类词汇上升动词类: increase; go up; rise up; grow up; jump up; surge; shoot up; keep an upward tendency下降动词类: decrease; go down; decline; fall down; drop; sink; dip; keep a downward tendency波动动词类: fluctuate持平动词类: remain the same; stabilize; remain stable; remain constant修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地; slowly 缓慢地; gradually 逐渐地; steadily 稳定地; rapidly 迅速地; moderately 温和地; 轻微地; significantly 明显地; sharply 明显地; dramatically急剧地; drastically 急剧地上升名词类: increase; rise; growth; jump; surge下降名词类: decrease; decline; fall; reduction; drop波动名词类: fluctuation修饰名词的形容词: slight; slow; gradual; steady; rapid; moderate; significant; sharp; dramatic; drastic2、极值类词汇和表达最高点: reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point最低点: reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…3、倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4、大约的表达方式About/around + 数字数字 + or soApproximately + 数字5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980. The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.句式二: There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.Task One一.文章开头图表类型：table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent内容：figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion二.表示数据一般：have 10%; at 10%;over 10%最高低点：peaked; reached a peak/highpoint ;bottomed out; reached the bottom变化：recover略有回升；increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reducefluctuate浮动;摇摆不定remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change 变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的;意外的rapid/rapidly迅速的;飞快的;险峻的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的;生动的significant/significantly有意义的;重大的;重要的sharp/sharply锐利的;明显的;急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的;坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的;逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的;不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到表示程度：almost adv.几乎;差不多nearly adv.几乎;密切地approximately adv.近似的;大约about adv.附近;大约;转向;左右;周围just over刚超过over adv.结束;越过;从头到尾exactly adv.正确地;严密地precisely adv.正好精确地；清晰地比例：20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4三.常用词significant changes图中一些较大变化noticeable trend明显趋势during the same period在同一时期grow/grew增长distribute分布;区别unequally不相等地pronounced明显的average平均no doubt无疑地corresponding adj.相应的;通讯的represent vt.阐述;表现overall总体上讲except除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下in contrast相反;大不相同in conclusion adv.最后;总之in comparison相比之下inversely adv.相反地;倒转地in general通常;大体上;一般而言rang fromexcessive adj.过多的;过分的;额外lower v.降低;跌落elapse vi.时间过去;消逝category n.种类government policy政府政策market forces市场规率measure n.尺寸;方法;措施v.估量;调节forecast n.先见;预见v.预测上升、下降等变化趋1 to remain level/steady/stable/to level out/to remain constant/2 be the same as /stay the same as/3rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/obivious/conspicuous/apparent/dra matic/tremendous/steep/fast/considerable/overall/massive/significant/remarkable/huge/substantial/actual/sudden/4 slow/little/slight/gradual/steady/ stable/general/modest/5 increase/grow/go up/fly to/climb to/development/to soar/rock toa record high of /upward trend/rise/leap/6 decrease/ reduce/fall/decline/drop/downward trend/slump/plummet/7 to speed up/slow down/pause/cease/stop/start with/end with/diminish/vanish/disappear/8 by…%/at a…speed/a high/low/small/great percentage/by…amount/9 There is a minor fluctuation between A and B10 to fluctuate过渡性词语1 after that/afterwards2 in the meanwhile/at the same time/simultaneously3 to follow the steps4firstly…/secondly…/thirdly/next…/andthen/before…/not…until/can’t….unless/after that/in the end/5 one hand…on the other hand关键点的描述1 to peak at/to reach the highest point/to come to the summit/2 to bottom/to reach the bottom/the lowest point/to hit a trough/3 to account for/occupy/constitute/make up/其他1 to see/witness/find/experience2 to see the opposite trend高分表达：From the table/chart/diagram/figure;we can see clearly that…从图表中我们可以很清楚的看到…The chart shows the changes in the number of …over the period from…to…该表格描述了在…年到…年之间…数量的变化。