新人教版八年级上册英语_1-6单元基础知识总结
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉;感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出;查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+(to be)+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
最新人教版八年级上册英语1-6单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语1-6单元知识点人教版八年级英语上册期中考试总复习Unit One1. How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用Once a week / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .2. as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如 As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
3. want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”;want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
如:Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
4. be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”。
其反义为:be bad for...。
后接名词、代词或动名词;be good at意为“擅长……”,后接名词、代词或ving形式。
be good with意为“灵巧的;与……相处得好”;be good to意为“对……友好。
5. try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思 / try doing sth. 表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。
如:You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文

新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教版八年级英语上册单元笔记_I_(Unit1-Unit6)

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【语言目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
1.how often”是一个特殊疑问词。
所谓的“频率”指的是某个动作多长时间/多久发生一次。
试比较:How often do you swim ?你多久游一次泳?How often does your father go to a movie?你爸爸多久看一次电影?针对“how often”引导的问句所进行的回答:twice a week, three times a month如always ,usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.例:对划线部分提问:He always takes a bus to school. 注:划线部分都是对“频率”的描述,所以答案为How often does he take a bus to school?He never takes a bus to school.2.I always go shopping . Go +V-ing 表示“去xx”。
常见形式还有:go swimming,I often go skateboarding. go fishing,go walking...3.I can't stand shopping. 我无法忍受购物。
“意为:无法忍受xxx 。
特别注意:stand 后跟V-ing 形式。
对比复习介意xxx".例:Can you stand _______(hang) out with that silly boy?My father doesn't mind _______ (shop) this afternoon.4.]]],常用于句首,其后跟名词、代词或例:As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳

新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。
人教版英语八年级上Unit1-6单元知识语法点大归纳

人教版英语八年级上Unit16单元知识语法点大归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interestingUnit2 How often do you exercise?【重点语法】1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达方法一次 once, 两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times,3. how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:1)How soon 多久(以后)—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
2)how long “多久”—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久? —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3)How many+名复How much+不可名“多少” 问数量(how much 还可问价格)Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较等级(1)形容词和副词的原形就是原级(2)比较级,表示较……或更……(3)最高级, 表示最...。
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1-6单元知识点总结一.作文题材(参考写过的作文及练习册作文)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时)Unit 2 How often do you exercise? (谈论生活习惯,一般现在时)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物人物对比,形容词比较级)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级)Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,对事物或电视,电影看法,一般现在时)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标或计划,一般将来时be going to )Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、词组、短语:1、go on vacation去度假,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山,4、go to the beach到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time = enjoy oneself =have fun 玩得开心(+ doing),13、of course当然可以,14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、in the past 在过去,16、walk around绕……走,17、too many +可数名词复数: 太多...too much +不可数名词太多...much too =形容词太19、because of 因为,20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现,22、go on继续,23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情,25、up and down上上下下,26、come up出来二、重要句子(语法):Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?I went to New York City.我去了纽约城Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?Yes, I bought something for my father.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
How was the food? 食物怎么样?Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗?Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对,一切都很精彩。
三、习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来…….(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有3. nothing ….but + V4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事意为“你觉得……怎么样?”,19. How do/did you like……?=What do you think of……?20“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。
go skating 去滑冰go hiking 去go sightseeing 去观光go fishing 去钓鱼go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船20.常用的感叹句的结构:1)What +adj.+ 复数名词/ 不可数名词+主语+谓语!2)What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!3)How +ad j. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!4)How+a dj./adv. +主语+谓语!eg: 1.What an interesting book it is! = How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊!2.____a clever girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where3. _____clever a girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where4._____important jobs they have done! A.What B.Who C.How D.Where5._____sweet water it is! A.Who B.What C.Where D. How6._____interesting the dog is! A.Who B.What C. Where D. HowUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、词组、短语:1、help with housework 帮助做家务活,2、go shopping 购物,3、on weekends 在周末,4、how often 多久一次,5、hardly ever几乎不,6、once a week 每周一次,7、twice a month每月二次,8、go to the movies去看电影,9、every day 每天,10、use the Internet上网/用网,11、be free有空,12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课,13、swing dance摇摆舞14、play tennis 打网球,15、stay up late熬夜,16、at least至少,17、go to bed early 早睡,18、play sports 锻炼身体,19、be good for 对…有好处,20、go camping去野营,21、in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间,22、not….at all 根本不,23、the most popular 最流行,24、such as例如,25、go to the dentist去看牙医,26、more than 超过/多于,27、Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改。
28、hard=difficult 困难的,29、less than 少于/不到二、重要句子(语法):What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么?I always exercise.总是锻炼身体。
What do they do on weekends?他们周末干什么?They often help with housework.他们经常帮助干家务活。
What does she do on weekends? 她周末干什么?She sometimes goes shopping.她有时购物。
How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看电影一次?I go to the movies maybe o nce a month.可能一个月看一次。
How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次?He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
Do you go shopping? 你购物吗?No, I never go shopping.不,我从来就不购物。
三、习惯用法、搭配1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事help sb.(to) do sth好不好?….怎么样?/ ….2. How about…? =What about…?3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..5. 主语+ find+ that 从句…发现… 6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光spend +时间/金钱on +sth/名词spend +时间/金钱+(in)+doing sth8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事9. by doing sth. 通过做某事10. What’s your favorite…..?你最喜欢的……是什么?11 start doing sth. 开始做某事12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式13.What’s your favorite...?=What... do you like best?你最喜欢的......是什么?14.be free 意为“闲着,有空”be full/busy 忙碌的quite full 很忙,相当忙.15. How come? 怎么会?怎么回事?=why,16.at least 意为“至少”。
其反义词为at most “最多”。