论文参考文献和附录格式

论文参考文献和附录格式Workscited(另起一页)[1]Hymes,D.1971a.Pidginization and Creolization of Language.Cambridge：Cambridge University Press.[2]Hymes,petence and Performance in Linguistic Theory.In R.Huxley and E.Ingram(eds.).Language Acquisition：Models and Methods.London：Academic Press.3-28.[3]Judge,A.1995.Social Exclusion：A Metaphoric Trap?.Available at：(accessed at 15：30,28 June 2007).[4]Labov,W.and Fanshel,D.1977.Therapeutic Discourse：Psychotherapy as Conversation.New York：Academic Press.[5]Schegloff,E.A.1979.The Relevance of Repair to Syntax-for- conversation.In T.Givón(ed.).Syntax and Semantics 12：Discourse and Syntax.New York：Academic Press.261- 286.[6]Schegloff,E.A.1996.Confirming Allusions：Toward an Empirical Account of Action,American Journal of Sociology 102(1)：161- 216.[7]Schegloff,E.A.,Jefferson,G.and Sacks,H.1977.The Preference for Self-correction in the Organization of Repair in Conversation,Language 53：361-382.[8]蔡基刚，2001a，《英汉汉英段落翻译与实践》，上海：复旦大学出版社。

[9]蔡基刚，2001b，《英汉写作对比研究》，上海：复旦大学出版社。

.[10]柯平，2002，语法比较的标准，见杨自俭主编，《英汉语比较与翻译》，205-220 页，上海：上海外语教育出版社。

[11] 苗兴伟，1997，关联理论与认知语境，《外语学刊》，第4 期，10-15 页。

[12] 潘菽，1998，《意识--心理学的研究》，北京：商务印书馆。

[13]彭聃龄刘松林，1993，汉语句子理解中语义分析与句法分析的关系，《心理学报》，第2 期，23-28 页。

[14]彭聃龄谭力海，1991，《语言心理学》，北京：北京师范大学出版社。

[15]田海龙，2003，《后现代生活中的话语：批评话语分析再思考》评介，《外语教学与研究》，第3 期，318-320 页。

中英文参考书目分开，英文在前，中文在后。

参考书目要标明作者、书名(或文章题目)、出版地、出版单位、出版时间等。

英文和中文书目都应按照英语字母顺序排列。

英语书名斜体。

注意英文参考书目作者写法：先把姓和名中间用逗号隔开，然后按作者的姓排序，如Neil AndersonàAnderson,NeilAppendix 在毕业论文写作前完成了开题报告的，要将开题报告(除参考文献清单外)等作为附录收入毕业论文打印装订的文本中。

Acknowledgments(仅供参考)I wish to express my sincere thanks to all those who have offered me help in the course of writing the paper.My gratitude particularly goes to my esteemed and beloved supervisor Professor*.It was he who offered precious instruction in my study of*.Moreover,I am deeply indebted to him for his constant help,detailed advice,as well as his painstaking revisions of the present paper.I also express my indebtedness to all the teachers in the School of Foreign Languages in Tianjin University of Commerce,especially to Professor*,and Dr.*.Finally,I owe aspecial debt of thanks to my fellow classmates,who have been supporting and helping me in the course of writing the paper.提供研究写作的经费资助或奖学金资助的单位；论文指导教师或其他给予帮助的教师；论文写作中的合同组织或个人；协助完成研究工作和提供便利条件的组织或个人；给予转载和引用权的资料、图片、文献、研究思想和设想的所有者；致谢中应说明毕业论文在天津商学院外国语学院完成。

Citations：1.Likewise,Hudson(2000：23)claims that"the very general notion'variety'includes examples of what would normally be called languages,dialects and registers."2.Halliday(1985a)originally suggested that this was the meaning of Theme.3.…,"since they must come first they do not'exhaust the thematic potential of the clause'(Halliday,1994：52)：the speaker still has the main thematic options open."(Thompson,2000：134)4.He once said：The interpersonal meanings relate to the fact that the clause is interrogative(a question),that it expresses the writer's assessment of probabilities and her attitude,and that it explicitly signals the writer's negotiation with the reader.(Thompson,2000：39)It is clear that…5.On one level,social exclusion has been conceptualized as anew multidimensional form of disadvantage,incorporating adynamic diachronic analysis and arelational view of disadvantagebetween an included majority and an excluded minority(Fairclough,2007).6.As aconsequence of the British government taking up the concept there has been aburgeoning academic literature spanning different traditions of research,most prominently including,on the one hand,approaches within the largely empirically grounded field of social policy,typified by the work of the London School of Economics'(LSE)Centre for the Analysis of Social Exclusion(Hills et al.,2002).7.The cognitive effects(re)produced through an understanding of SOCIETY AS BOUNDED SPACE function to embed a'post-Thatcherite'political project in Britain,characterized by the selective combining of elements from social democratic and New Right ideologies(Driver&Martell,2002).8.On the other hand,work has been conducted in amore critical vein concerned with understanding exclusion as an effect of discourses and paradigms(Levitas,1998,2004；Silver,1996).9.Furthermore,there is nothing at all that we can find from acritical cognitive semantics perspective,despite the important work along those lines that has been done on political discourse more generally(Charteris-Black,2004；Chilton,1996；Chilton&Schaffner,2002；Musolff,2004).10.Some critics of this model(Byrne,2005；Goodin,1996；Judge,1995；Levitas,1998,2004)have argued that the effect is to gloss over the diversity and complexity within the included space,backgrounding structural inequalities,particularly income inequalities,and repressing conflict.11.However,in what form social democratic elements remain is amatter of some contention,with commentators like Heffernan(2001)arguing that New Labour has completely abandoned appeals to social democratic collectivism.12.According to critics like Byrne(2005：6),New Labour is prototypical for political parties that have shifted social democratic forms to fit the perceived inevitability of the market- dominated logic of'post-industrial'capitalism,which requires for its sustainment aflexible labour marketpredominantly characterized by low pay and insecure work.13.Appeals to inclusion/exclusion carry great force within this post-Thatcherite form of politics as discourse producers selectively draw on amental model whose ultimate effects may contribute to the depoliticization of poverty as far as income redistribution is concerned,control anomy through integration into regulating processes,particularly work,and allow for neo-liberal political agendas to be presented as"reformist"(Byrne,2005：6).14.Within horizontal conceptions,however,the majority are included within acircle of acceptable conditions with the excluded self- evidently outside that circle(Byrne,2005：157–158).15.As Johnson(1987)noted in his discussion on image schemas,a two- dimensional BOUNDED SPACE schema,combined with aCENTRE–PERIPHERY one,"gives rise,in turn,to aSELF–OTHER distinction,which can have the MINE–THINE valuation imposed upon it"(Johnson,1987：123).16.According to Cai Jigang(2001a：12),"a good translation of atext is usually based on the understanding of the meaning of the paragraph rather than on the understanding of aspecific sentence in the paragraph."[1]为了便于表明页码，建议将文件分开打印。