2017年6月英语六级翻译模拟练习题：天坛
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题含答案
州杭州是浙江省的省会城市的政治、经济和文化中心。
杭州历史悠久，是中国著名的七大古都之一。
杭州也是著名的旅游城市，被誉为人间天堂(paradise)，意大利旅行家马可?波罗(Macro Polo)曾称赞它为“世界上最美丽华贵之城”。
位于市中心的西湖景区以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外。
杭州特产众多，其中以丝绸和茶叶最受欢迎。
1.第1句“杭州是......，是......”如依照原文采用并列结构表达为Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province,and is...，则稍显平淡，不如将“是浙江省得省会城市”处理成“杭州”的同位语来得简洁和有层次感，译为Hangzhou,the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is...定语“政治、经济和文化”可用介词短语 of politics, economy and culture来表达。
2.第2句“杭州历史悠久，是中国著名的……之一”可用并列结构译为Hangzhouhas a long history and isone of...，但结构较松散，不如将前半句处理为状语，用介词短语With a long history来表达，使译文更有逻辑性、结构更紧凑。
3.第4句中的“位于市中心的”可处理为地点状语，用分词短语locatedin the center of the city来译出。
“以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外”可套用be world-famous for...(以......闻名世界)的结构来表达。
“众多的”可用many或numerous来表达。
4.最后一句的主干为“杭州特产众多”，可将其作为主句，其中“特产众多”意即“有众多特产”，因此翻译为Hangzhou boasts numerous speciallocal products。
而“其中以丝绸和茶叶最受欢迎”为补充说明“特产众多”的内容，可用among which引导的非限制性定语从句来表达，译作among which and tea are themost popular。
天坛英语介绍带翻译
天坛英语介绍带翻译Introduction to the Temple of Heaven。
天坛，又称天坛公园，是中国北京市的一座古代宗教建筑群，也是中国明清两代皇帝祭天的场所。
它于1988年被列为世界文化遗产，是中国最具代表性的古代建筑之一。
The Temple of Heaven, also known as the Temple of Heaven Park, is an ancient religious complex located in Beijing, China. It was the site where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to heaven. In 1988,it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most representative ancient buildings in China.History。
天坛建于明朝永乐年间（1406年至1420年），是为了祭祀天神而建。
在清朝时期，它成为了皇帝祭天的场所。
每年农历的冬至，皇帝会前往天坛祭天，以祈求丰收和国泰民安。
天坛的建筑风格和结构都非常独特，体现了中国古代建筑的精髓。
The Temple of Heaven was built during the Yongle reign of the Ming dynasty (1406-1420) for the purpose of offering sacrifices to the gods of heaven. During the Qing dynasty, it became the site where emperors offered sacrifices to heaven. Every year on the winter solstice, the emperor would visit the Temple of Heaven to offer sacrifices and pray for a good harvest and peace for the nation. The architectural style and structure of the Temple of Heaven are unique and reflect the essence of ancient Chinese architecture.Layout。
6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案
6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案2017年6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案英语六级的翻译每一年都会让考生掉光不少头发，下面，店铺就为大家整理出来了2017年6月英语六级翻译卷一真题答案，供大家参考。
六级翻译唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。
经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是世界上最大的都市，这一时期，经济发达，商业繁荣，社会秩序稳定，甚至边境也对外开放，随着城市化的财富的增加，艺术和文学也繁荣起来。
李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的`诗人。
他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心，即使在今天，他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵普通版：• Tang Dynasty started in 618 and ended in 907. It was the most glorious time in Chinese history. After developing for 300 years, Tang became the most prosperous country in the world. Its capital, Chang’An, was the biggest city in the world. At this time, economy was developed. Commerce was prosperous. Social order was stable. Even the borders were open to other countries. With urbanization and growing wealth, art and literature also thrived. Li Bai and Du Fu were famous poets. They were famous for their concise and natural works. Their poems touched the hearts of scholars and ordinary people. Even today, many children and adults are still reading and reciting their poems.进阶版：• Initiated from AD 618 to AD 907, the Tang dynasty was regarded as the most glorious period of Chinese history. Afterdeveloping for 300 years, China in Tang dynasty became the most prosperous country in the world, and its capital Chang’an the biggest metropolis. China in this period enjoyed a splendid era with overwhelmingly developed economy and commerce, and the social order also remained stable, even the borders were open to other countries. With the development of urbanization and the accumulation of wealth, art and literature also thrived. Famous poets like Li Bai and Du Fu were known for the concise and neat language in their works. Their poems touched everyone, ranging from scholars to ordinary people. Even today, their poems are still being read and recited by both children and adults.附：英语六级翻译技巧一、分句法把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子.使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开，译成两个或两个以上的句子如：八月中旬，修理组人员在骄阳下工作译: It was in mid-August, and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句.二、合句法把原文中两个或以上的简单句，主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。
(完整word版)2017.6英语四级真题翻译
2017.6翻译(一)－黄河黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。
“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色.黄河发源于青海，流经九个省份,最后注入渤海.黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。
黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地，也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。
然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。
在过去几十年里，政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生.参考译文The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world。
The word “yellow” describes the color of the muddy water of the river. The Yellow River, as one of several rivers for China to live on， originates from Qinghai， flows through nine provinces， and finally pours into the Bohai Sea。
The river basin is not only the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization, but also the most prosperous region in the early history of China. However, because of the frequent devastating floods, it has caused many disasters。
In the past few decades, the government has taken a variety of measures to prevent disasters。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题带译文
英语六级考试翻译模拟题带译文英语六级考试的翻译题是很多考生失分的地方，为了帮助大家提高翻译技巧。
下面店铺为大家带来英语六级考试翻译模拟题带译文，供各位考生练习。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：占座现象是大学校园内的普遍现象，甚至已经发展成一种不成文的规定，一种“潜规则(a hidden rule)”。
无论是在教室、食堂还是图书馆，凡是座位资源相对稀缺的地方，都不难看到占座的现象。
对于这种现象的出现，人们各持己见，褒贬不一。
学校的座位资源有限，这已经是人尽皆知的事实。
在同学们面临期末考试、司法考试、英语四六级考试等诸多考试压力的同时，还要腾出精力去占座，使忙碌的学习生活平添烦恼。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题译文Occupying a seat is common in universities.It has even become an unwritten rule and a hidden rule.Anywhere where seats are relatively rare, be it classroom, canteen or library, occupying a seat happens.People differ in their opinions about this phenomenon.Some agree while some disapprove of it.It is a widely-known fact that seats on campus are limited.Under huge pressure of examinations like the final examination, judicial examination, CET-4 and CET-6, students have to spare time to occupy a seat, which makes busy studying life more disturbing.1.占座现象是大学校园内的普遍现象:可译为Occupying a seat is common in universities.其中“现象”不必生硬地译出。
英语六级翻译提高练习题带答案
英语六级翻译提高练习题带答案英语六级翻译提高练习题1：翻译练习题原文：天津市古文化街于1986年元旦建成开业，全长687米，为模仿清民间建筑风格。
它坐落在南开区海河西岸，是一条商业步行街，值得一看。
再者，古文化街是天津市的发祥地，也是天津最早的文化、宗教和商业中心。
天后宫(即著名的妈祖庙)就在这条街的中心。
这条街上出售古玩、古旧书籍、传统手工艺制品和民俗用品。
天津的民间艺术品杨柳青年画、泥人张彩塑、风筝魏风筝、刘氏砖刻在此也都设有专店。
这里还有风味小吃，如茶汤、锅巴菜、耳朵眼炸糕。
翻译练习题答案：Opened on New Year Day in 1986, the Ancient Culture Street in Tianjin city is 687 meters long, with its architecture imitating the folk style of the Qing Dynasty. Located on the west bank of Haihe River in Nankai District, it is a commercial pedestrian street which is worth visiting. Furthermore, this street is known as the Cradle of Tianjin, and is the first cultural, religious and business centre of the city. In its centre is the famous Tianhou (Heavenly Queen) Temple, more popularly known as Mazu. Antiques, ancient books, traditional handicrafts and folk products are sold here. Additionally, the traditional folk-art Yangliuqing New Year paintings, Niren Zhangs Colour-Clay Figurines, Wei Kites and Liu Carvings all have their shops there. There are also local snacks such as Chatang Soup, Guobacai, Earhole Fried Cake, etc.英语六级翻译提高练习题2：翻译练习题原文：京剧被奉为中国的国粹，****于18世纪晚期的安徽和湖北的当地剧种。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题附参考译文
英语六级考试翻译模拟题附参考译文段落翻译题是英语六级改革后的一大难点，对考生的词汇积累和翻译能力有了更高的要求，下面是店铺带来的英语六级考试翻译模拟题，供考生翻译练习。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在古代，轿子(sedan chair)被视作中国的特殊交通工具。
人们用肩膀和手抬轿子。
轿子在宋代最常见。
实际上，它是固定在两根竹竿上的可移动椅子，有的有帐篷，有的没有。
历史上，中国的轿子在很多地方十分流行。
在不同的时代和地区，轿子的名称也不同，如篼子(douzi)、暖轿(nuanjiao)等。
我们今天所说的轿子是暖轿。
说到轿子的类型，可分为三种:官轿，民轿和婚轿。
就用途而言，轿子有两种类型:山路轿子和平地轿子。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题参考译文In ancient times,the sedan chair was considered as a special transportation vehicle in China. It is lifted with shoulders and hands. The sedan chair was the most' common in the Song Dynasty. In fact, it is a removable chair fixed on two poles with or without a tent. The Chinese sedan chair was very popular in many areas in histoiy. In different ages and areas,the sedan chair has various names, for example,douzi, nuanjiao, etc. The sedan chair we know now is nuanjiao. As far as its kind is concerned, the sedan chair can be categorized into three types: sedan chair for officials, common people and weddings. Regarding the purposes, the sedan chair falls into two types: one for mountain roads, and the other for flat roads.1.特殊交通工具:可译为special transportation vehicle。
translation导游英语翻译
TranslationUnit11.The Temple of Heaven (天坛) is the largest intact alter temple(坛庙) of China. The Temple of Heaven used to be a place where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties worshiped and offered sacrifices to Heaven（祭天）to pray for good harvests and fine rain（五谷丰登、风调雨顺）.译:天坛是中国现存最大、保存最完好的坛庙。
是明清两代皇帝每年祭天、祈祷五谷丰登、风调雨顺的地方。
2．The Fragrant Hill（香山）looks very much like a censer（香炉）, often girdled (环绕) by wisps of spiraling (缭绕) mist as if it were giving out incense-smoke hence it was called the “Censer Hill”(“香炉山”). Later, it was shortened as the “Fragrant Hill”.译：香山因其形状似香炉，周围常常云雾缭绕，看起来犹如香烟弥漫。
因此人们便称之为香炉山，简称香山。
3.The Beihai Park (北海公园) is located to the west of the Jingshan Park (景山公园) . The existence of the park can be traced back to the mid-eleventh cent ury when a temporary royal residence named “Yaoyu”(瑶屿) was built here during the Liao Dynasty.译：北海公园位于景山公园的西面，早在11世纪中叶，辽代就在这里建立瑶屿行宫。
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2017年6月英语六级翻译模拟练习题：天坛
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故宫东南方几公里处，有一座巨大的祭天神庙，这就是天坛(the Temple of Heaven)。
祭天仪式起源于周朝，自汉代以来，历朝历代的帝王都对此极为重视。
明永乐(the reignof Emperor Yongle in the Ming Dynasty)以后，每年帝王们都要来天坛举行祭天和祈谷的仪式。
天坛建筑的主要设计思想就是要突出天空的辽阔高远，以表现“天”的至髙无上。
天坛的建筑在一条中轴线(central axis)上，最南的围墙呈方形，象征地，最北的围墙呈半圆形，象征天，这种设计来自远古“天圆地方”的思想。
参考译文：
A few kilometers southeast to the Forbidden City, there is a huge temple for worshipping heaven—theTemple of Heaven. The heaven-worshippingceremony originated from the Zhou Dynasty. Sincethe Han Dynasty, emperors of all dynasties paidmuch attention to this ceremony. After the reign of Emperor Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, everyyear emperors came to the Temple of Heaven to hold ceremony of worshiping heaven andpraying for good harvests. The main design concept of the Temple of Heaven is to highlightthe vastness and loftiness of sky to show the supremacy of heaven. The Temple of Heaven isbuilt on a central axis. The wall at the southern end is square, symbolizing earth; the wall at thenorthern end is semi-circular, symbolizing heaven. This design originated from the ancientthought that "the earth is square and heaven is round".
1.位于故宫东南方几公里处：可译为A few kilometerssoutheast to the Forbidden City.
2.祭天神庙：可译为temple for worshipping heaven.
3.极为重视：可译为pay much attention to.
4.明永乐以后：是指“明朝的永乐皇帝统治以后”，故译为Afterthe reign of Emperor Yongle in Ming Dynasty.
5.象征地：根据前后句，可译为symbolizing earth，现在分词作状语。
6.天圆地方：可译为the earth is square and heaven is round.
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