宿迁市宿城区2015_2016年中考英语模拟试卷有答案

初三年级检测英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）( ) 1. —What is Tom going to ______ us about?—His school life.A. talkB. sayC. tellD. speak( ) 2. My cousin lives 500 metres ______ my home.A. awayB. far away fromC. away fromD. far away( ) 3. —I don’t have red shoes for the fashion show.—My elder sister has _______ pair. Would you like to try ________ on?A. one; itB. one; themC. two; themD. a; it( ) 4. —Hurry up. The bus is coming.—Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street _______ the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. whenC. whileD. until( ) 5. ________ great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday!A. What aB. How aC. HowD. What( ) 6. —How long _______ your father ________ Shanghai?—For two weeks.A. has; been toB. has; goneC. has; been inD. did; go( ) 7. This website can help you learn and have fun _________.A. at the same timeB. from time to timeC. at a timeD. on time( ) 8. —Hi, do you know if Tom ________ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he _______ free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. come; isD. come; will be( ) 9. —Mum, could I have a rest now? Everything I need to do is ________.—Really? But you forgot to put your things away.A. doingB. to doC. doD. done( ) 10. —I’m going to spend my summer vocation with my parents in Hainan Island.—__________. And remember to send me a postcard.A. What a pity!B. Have a nice time.C. It’s a pleasure.D. That’s all right.( ) 11. —Look! There is a man cutting a tree on the moon.— It ________ be true. The teacher says there are no living things on the moon.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustD. may not( ) 12. _______ documentaries like Tiger Watch have been filmed around the world.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A bit ofD. A great deal of( ) 13. I felt so happy that the poor man could live ______ the cold night.A. underB. inC. throughD. off( ) 14. Half-time is a ________ period for the players to rest.A. 20 minutesB. 20-minuteC. 20 minute’sD. 20-minutes( ) 15. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.—_______ .They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope soB. I don’t agreeC.No problemD. Good idea二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the mid-field player on my team. But in fact that’s not 16 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my 17 game. That’s a good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s 18 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 19 football, and he used to practise with me at home – passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening20 it got too dark. He tried to teach me 21 he knew about the game. “Just remember: don’t ever 22 . ” “Stay in the game. Don’t lose your conc entration (专注).” “Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words ringing in my 23 .I had a lot on my 24 before the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all 25 , and when the sun came up this morning,. Bu I reached the point where 26 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 27 . I just lived in this game, this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 28 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 29 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can 30 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.( ) 16. A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear( ) 17. A. first B. last C. worst D. favourite( ) 18. A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful( ) 19. A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved( ) 20. A. until B. when C. unless D. although( ) 21. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing( ) 22. A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up( ) 23. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. fingers( ) 24. A. brain B. mind C. heart D. head( ) 25. A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night( ) 26. A. we B. they C. I D. he( ) 27. A. empty B. full C. asleep D. awake( ) 28. A. way B. field C. ball D. match( ) 29. A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing( ) 30. A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearly三、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）A( ) 31.We can see this ad _____________.A.at a cafeB.at a libraryC.at schoolD.at home( ) 32.We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( ) 33.Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12( ) 34.Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17( ) 35.You can _________ according to the ad.A.take away the food in one box for $8B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC.get a free bottle of wine with your friendD.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655BIn some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back. Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside s imply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. U sing this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s f ar from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”( )36.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have no computers inside.D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.( )37.The new technology allows the robot to _________.A. do house work for humansB. keep working after being damagedC. remember a lot of informationD. tell people where it is( )38.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.A. sensorsB. robotsC. arms and legsD. scientists( )39.How do the sensors in the robot work?A. They can replace th e computer when it’s broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.( )40. The passage is probably from_____________.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a tour guideD. an applicationCIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫；不愿). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.( )41.The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.A. understanding and speakingB. memorizing and listeningC. writing and understandingD. hearing, speaking, reading and writing ( ) 42.Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because________.A. he doesn't have a good memoryB. he often hesitates to practice speaking itC. he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken( ) 43. One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.A.doing more exercisesB. studying the dictionaryC. learning through useD. using the language( ) 44. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory. B. Speaking. C. Practice. D. Writing.( ) 45. "Learn through use" means_______.A. we use a language in order to learn itB. we learn a foreign language in order to use itC. we can learn a language before using itD. we can learn a language well while we are using it第Ⅱ卷选择题（共60分）A．阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。